TLE4942-2C [INFINEON]

Differential Two-Wire Hall Effect Sensor IC; 差分双线霍尔效应传感器IC
TLE4942-2C
型号: TLE4942-2C
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

Differential Two-Wire Hall Effect Sensor IC
差分双线霍尔效应传感器IC

传感器
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中文:  中文翻译
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Data Sheet Supplement  
Differential Two-Wire Hall Effect Sensor IC  
TLE4942-2  
TLE4942-2C  
For all parameters not specified in this document the TLE4942 data sheet is valid.  
P-SSO-2-1  
Type  
Marking  
4202E4  
42C2E4  
Ordering Code  
Q62705-K633  
Q62705-K630  
Package  
PSSO2-1  
PSSO2-2  
TLE4942-2  
TLE4942-2C  
TLE4942-2, TLE4942-2C Supplement  
1
Functional description  
peak detection  
initial  
settling  
time  
d2  
d2  
offset= (max + min) / 2  
offset correction  
d2  
d1  
d1  
4
0
1
2
3
5
6
7
standstill  
pulse  
PGA  
switching  
(cut off)  
uncalibrated mode  
calibrated mode  
Fig. 1: example for start-up behaviour  
Uncalibrated mode:  
Occasionally a short initial offset settling time td,input might delay the detection of the  
input signal. (The sensor is "blind").  
The magnetic input signal is tracked by the speed ADC and monitored within the  
digital circuit. For detection the signal transient needs to exceed a threshold (digital  
noise constant d1). When the signal slope is identified as a rising edge (or falling  
edge), a comparator is triggered. The comparator is triggered again as soon as a  
falling edge (or rising edge respectively) is detected (and vice versa). Depending on  
the initial state of the comparator the IC output is first triggerd on the first or second  
detected edge.  
Between the startup of the magnetic input signal and the time when its second  
extreme is reached, the PGA (programmable gain amplifier) will switch to its  
appropriate position. This value is determined by the signal amplitude and initial  
offset value. The digital noise constant value is changing accordingly (d1 ® d2),  
leading to a change in phase shift between magnetic input signal and output signal.  
After that consecutive output pulses should have a nominal delay of about 180°.  
During the uncalibrated mode the offset value is calculated by the peak detection  
algorithm as described in the TLE4942 data sheet.  
Transition to calibrated mode:  
In the calibrated mode the phase shift between input and output signal is no longer  
determined by the ratio between digital noise constant and signal amplitude.  
Therefore a sudden change in the phase shift may occur during the transition from  
uncalibrated to calibrated mode.  
TLE4942-2 - TLE4942-2C Data sheet supplement 2  
February 2002  
TLE4942-2, TLE4942-2C Supplement  
Calibrated mode:  
See TLE4942 data sheet.  
Additional notes:  
Unlike the TLE4942 the first output pulse might occur before the first zero-crossing of  
the magnetic input signal. Therefore the maximum number of edges until the  
calibrated mode is active is increased by one for TLE4942-2. However, referring to  
the input signal the delay between startup of the signal and first calibrated output  
signal is identical with TLE 4942.  
Typically the phase error due to PGA-transition (row 7 to 15) reduces the error  
caused by switching the mode from uncalibrated to calibrated.  
In very rare cases a further PGA switching can occur during the calibration process.  
It can take place when the signal is extremely close to a PGA switching threshold.  
This additional switching might delay the transition to calibrated mode by two to three  
more pulses. The probability of this case is mainly depending on variations of  
magnetic amplitude under real automotive conditions. (See appendix B)  
The direction detection feature is active in the calibrated mode only. Therefore  
identical to TLE4942 the correct direction information is available after the first three  
output pulses in calibrated mode. Regarding the rare case mentioned before  
combined with other initial conditions this may lead to a worst case of 11 pulses  
before correct direction information is guaranteed. The typical value is 5 pulses.  
TLE4942-2 - TLE4942-2C Data sheet supplement 3  
February 2002  
TLE4942-2, TLE4942-2C Supplement  
1
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
45µs...737 180°  
ms  
90...270°  
150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200° 180° (cal) 180° (cal) 180° (cal) 180° (cal)  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 45µs  
180°  
90...270°  
180° (cal) 180° (cal) 180° (cal)  
150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
3
4
5
ms  
...180°  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 45µs  
180°  
180°  
90...270°  
180° (cal) 180° (cal)  
150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
ms  
...180°  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 45µs  
180°  
180°  
180°  
90...270°  
180° (cal)  
180° (cal)  
150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
ms  
...180°  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 45µs  
180°  
180°  
180°  
180°  
90...270°  
150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
6
7
ms  
...180°  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 180°...300° 180...220° 180°  
ms  
180°  
(uncal)  
150°..200° 150°..200° 180° (cal) 180° (cal) 180° (cal)  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 180°...300° 180°  
ms  
180° (cal) 180° (cal)  
180...220° 150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
8
(PGA,  
uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 180°...300° 180°  
ms  
180°  
90...270°  
180° (cal)  
180° (cal)  
180° (cal)  
150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
9
(PGA,  
uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 180°...300° 180°  
ms  
180°  
180°  
90...270°  
150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
10  
11  
12  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 180°...300° 180°  
ms  
180°  
180°  
180°  
90...270°  
150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 45µs  
180°...260° 180...220° 180°  
150°..200° 150°..200° 180° (cal) 180° (cal) 180° (cal)  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
ms  
...180°  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 45µs  
180°...260° 180°  
180° (cal) 180° (cal)  
180...220° 150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
13  
14  
15  
ms  
...180°  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 45µs  
180°...260° 180°  
180°  
90...270°  
180° (cal)  
180° (cal)  
150°..200° 150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
ms  
...180°  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
45µs...737 45µs  
180°...260° 180°  
180°  
180°  
90...270°  
150°..200° 150°..200°  
(cal/uncal) (cal/uncal)  
ms  
...180°  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
(uncal)  
Table1: overview of the startup-behaviour.  
In the first row the pulse number is given. Pulse number 0 is the last pulse before signal  
startup, e.g. the standstill (stopped) pulse. The following rows show different possibilities for  
the nominal delays between the pulses. Numbers are calculated for sinusoidal input signals.  
Additionally the specified tolerances have to be taken into account (e.g. Jitter)  
Rows 2..6: behaviour at small input amplitudes (DB< approx. 3.5mT)  
Rows 7..11: behaviour at initial phases of –90° .. 0°  
Rows 12..15: behaviour at initial phases of 0°.. 90°  
Remark: the additional PGA switching can only occur once per row. Therefore also the  
additional phase shift marked "150°..200° (cal/uncal)" will only occur once per row. (see  
example)  
TLE4942-2 - TLE4942-2C Data sheet supplement 4  
February 2002  
TLE4942-2, TLE4942-2C Supplement  
Example: The 14th row describes the behaviour shown in Fig. 1: The standstill pulse length  
can be cut by the first detected speed pulse, therefore the minimum distance between the  
rising edges will be 45µs. The distance between the first and second detected speed pulse is  
determined by the initial signal phase and amplitude and a possible first PGA switching. As  
the first pulse length also can theoretically be cut off by the following pulse, the minimum  
distance could be 45µs. The rising edge between the first signal minimum and the first signal  
maximum can cause the PGA switching into a lower gain range. As a result the digital noise  
constant value can increase in relation to the signal amplitude. That typically leads to an  
increased delay between the second and the third pulse, its maximum value is 260°. The  
following minimum and maximum are necessary for peak detection. After offset correction,  
the delay between the 5th and the 6th pulse can have a maximum value 270°. As this marks  
the transition from uncalibrated to calibrated mode, the following consecutive pulses (4, 5, 6  
...) will be spaced 180° nominally.  
Same example with numbers: DB = 10mT sin (wt + j ). j = 30°  
Typical startup-behaviour at a sinusoidal input signal of 10mT amplitude, initial phase= 30°.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
...  
j
43,6° 133,9° 333,2°  
513,2°  
693,2°  
900°  
1080°  
1260°  
1440°  
90,3°  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
199,3°  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
180°  
(uncal)  
180°  
(uncal)  
206,8°  
(Offset-  
correction)  
180°  
(cal)  
180°  
(cal)  
180°  
(cal)  
180°  
(cal)  
Dj  
® This corresponds to row 14 in the table, behaviour similar to Fig. 1  
As a special (and rare) case instead of an offset correction after edge number 5, a further  
(extra) PGA switching could occur before edge number 5. PGA switching inhibits an  
immediate offset update. It can happen if one of the signal peaks is exactly at a PGA  
switching threshold (speed-ADC overflow). In this case the offset update (switching from  
uncalibrated mode to calibrated mode) would be delayed by two to three further edges. The  
referring phase shifts of the example would then be as follows:  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
...  
j
43,6° 133,9° 333,2°  
513,2°  
727,5°  
907,5° 1087,5°  
1260°  
1440°  
90,3°  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
199,3°  
(PGA,  
uncal)  
180°  
214,3°  
180°  
(uncal)  
180°  
(uncal)  
172,5°  
(Offset-  
correction)  
180°  
(cal)  
180°  
(cal)  
Dj  
(uncal) (extra PGA)  
® This corresponds to row 13 of the table.  
TLE4942-2 - TLE4942-2C Data sheet supplement 5  
February 2002  
TLE4942-2, TLE4942-2C Supplement  
Circuit Description  
See TLE4942 data sheet  
TLE4942-2 - TLE4942-2C Data sheet supplement 6  
February 2002  
TLE4942-2, TLE4942-2C Supplement  
2
Additions/Changes for TLE4942–2 versus TLE4942  
(All values are valid for constant amplitude and offset of input signal, f<2500Hz)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
min.  
typ.  
max. Unit  
Conditions  
Magnetic edge  
amplitude according to  
ˆ
Signal behaviour after  
undervoltage or  
standstill>tStop  
nDZ-Start  
DB  
Limit, early startup  
Edges that occur before  
nDZ-Start can be  
suppressed  
1Hz £ f £ 2000Hz  
2
3
pulses  
pulses  
f > 2000Hz  
td,input has to be taken  
into account  
Systematic phase error  
of output pulses during  
startup- and  
Shortest time delay  
between pulse 0 (stop  
pulse) and pulse 1  
td,input has to be taken  
into account  
Shortest time delay  
between  
wheel speed pulse 1  
and 2  
Systematical phase  
error of “uncal” pulse;  
nth vs. n+1th pulse  
(does not include jitter)  
38  
45  
45  
52  
µs  
uncalibrated mode  
38  
52  
µs  
°
-88  
+88  
Phase shift change  
during PGA switching  
Phase shift change  
during transition from  
uncalibrated to  
0
80  
°
°
-90  
+90  
DF switch  
calibrated mode  
Number of pulses in  
uncalibrated mode  
in rare cases (see  
appendix B)  
nDZ-Startup  
nDZ-Startup  
6
8
pulses  
pulses  
Number of pulses with  
invalid supplementary  
information  
After nDR-Startup pulses  
the supplementary  
information is correct  
(starting with the  
nDR-Startup+1-th pulse the  
pulse length is correct)  
nDR-Startup  
9
pulses  
pulses  
in rare cases (see  
application notes)  
nDR-Startup  
11  
TLE4942-2 - TLE4942-2C Data sheet supplement 7  
February 2002  
TLE4942-2, TLE4942-2C Supplement  
Parameter  
Symbol  
min.  
typ.  
max.  
Unit  
Conditions  
Jitter during startup  
and uncalibrated  
mode  
SJitClose  
± 3  
%
-40°C £Tamb £ 150°C:  
± 4  
%
(1s -value)  
150°C £Tamb £ 170°C:  
SJitFar  
± 5  
± 7  
%
%
-40°C £Tamb £ 150°C  
150°C£Tamb £170°C  
see TLE 4942 spec  
(1s -value)  
SJitAC  
± 3  
%
(1s -value)  
Magnetic field  
amplitude change  
necessary for early  
startup of the –2  
Versions  
These magnetic field  
changes are necessary  
for startup with the  
ˆ
DBLimit, early  
startup  
second magnetic edge  
ˆ
DB  
Limit, early startup  
ˆ
0.7  
1.6  
3.0  
mT  
mT  
+10% +10%  
> 2 * ?B  
+ X% (X  
Limit  
= 10)  
0.7  
1.76  
3.3  
Permitted time for  
edges to exceed  
necessary for startup  
with the second edge  
f < 1s  
590  
ms  
ˆ
DtLimit,slow  
DBLimit,  
early startup  
early startup  
Behaviour at magnetic input signals slower than Tstop (self-calibration time period):  
ˆ
Unlike the TLE4941 magnetic changes exceeding  
can cause output switching  
DBLimit,early startup  
of the TLE4941-2, even at f significantly lower than 1Hz. Depending on their amplitude edges  
ˆ
slower than  
might be detected. If the digital noise constant (  
)
DBLimit,early startup  
DtLimit,slow early startup  
is not exceeded before a new initial self-calibration is started, the output of the corresponding  
edge will be inhibited. This depends on signal amplitude and initial phase.  
3
Additional remarks  
All additional parameters for TLE4942-2 are guaranteed by design, based on lab  
characterisations. For series production additional to the parameters of TLE4942  
(standard type) only nDZ-start is tested.  
TLE4942-2 - TLE4942-2C Data sheet supplement 8  
February 2002  
TLE4942-2, TLE4942-2C Supplement  
Appendix B: TLE4942-2 Application Notes Release 1.0  
1. Occurrence of initial calibration delay time td,input  
Identical to TLE 4942, TLE 4942 C Application notes.  
2. Magnetic input signal extremely close to a PGA switching threshold during signal  
startup:  
After signal startup normally all PGA switching into the appropriate gain state occurs within  
less than one signal period. This is included in the calculation for nDZ-Startup. For the very rare  
case that the signal amplitude is extremely close to a switching threshold of the PGA and the  
the full range of following speed ADC respectively, a slight change of the signal amplitude  
can cause one further PGA switching. It can be caused by non-perfect magnetic signal  
(amplitude modulation due to tolerances of pole-wheel, tooth wheel or air gap variation). This  
additional PGA switching can result in a further delay of the output signal (nDZ-Startup) up to  
three magnetic edges leading to a worst case of nDZ-Start=9 and nDR-Startup=11.  
However, the speed signal startup, comprised of nDR-Startup and td,input is not affected by this  
behaviour for TLE 4942-2.  
3. - 6. Identical to TLE4942, TLE4942C Application notes.  
TLE4942-2 - TLE4942-2C Data sheet supplement 9  
February 2002  

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