E28F002BX-B60 [INTEL]

2-MBIT (128K x 16, 256K x 8) BOOT BLOCK FLASH MEMORY FAMILY; 2兆位( 128K ×16 , 256K ×8 ), BOOT BLOCK闪存系列
E28F002BX-B60
型号: E28F002BX-B60
厂家: INTEL    INTEL
描述:

2-MBIT (128K x 16, 256K x 8) BOOT BLOCK FLASH MEMORY FAMILY
2兆位( 128K ×16 , 256K ×8 ), BOOT BLOCK闪存系列

闪存 存储 内存集成电路 光电二极管
文件: 总48页 (文件大小:563K)
中文:  中文翻译
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2-MBIT (128K x 16, 256K x 8)  
BOOT BLOCK  
FLASH MEMORY FAMILY  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Y
Y
Y
x8/x16 Input/Output Architecture  
Ð 28F200BX-T, 28F200BX-B  
Ð For High Performance and High  
Integration 16-bit and 32-bit CPUs  
Hardware Data Protection Feature  
Ð Erase/Write Lockout during Power  
Transitions  
Y
Very High-Performance Read  
Ð 60/80/120 ns Maximum Access Time  
Ð 30/40/40 ns Maximum Output Enable  
Time  
x8-only Input/Output Architecture  
Ð 28F002BX-T 28F002BX-B  
Ð For Space Constrained 8-bit  
Applications  
Y
Y
Low Power Consumption  
Ð 20 mA Typical Active Read Current  
Y
Y
Upgradeable to Intel’s SmartVoltage  
Products  
Reset/Deep Power-Down Input  
Optimized High-Density Blocked  
Architecture  
Ð 0.2 mA I  
Typical  
Ð Acts as Reset for Boot Operations  
CC  
Ð One 16-KB Protected Boot Block  
Ð Two 8-KB Parameter Blocks  
Ð One 96-KB Main Block  
Ð One 128 KB Main Block  
Ð Top or Bottom Boot Locations  
Y
Extended Temperature Operation  
a
40 C to 85 C  
b
Ð
§
§
Write Protection for Boot Block  
Y
Y
Industry Standard Surface Mount  
Packaging  
Ð 28F200BX: JEDEC ROM Compatible  
44-Lead PSOP  
56-Lead TSOP  
Y
Y
Extended Cycling Capability  
Ð 100,000 Block Erase Cycles  
Automated Word/Byte Write and  
Block Erase  
Ð Command User Interface  
Ð Status Registers  
Ð Erase Suspend Capability  
Ð 28F002BX: 40-Lead TSOP  
Y
12V Word/Byte Write and Block Erase  
e
e
g
12V 5% Standard  
g
12V 10% Option  
Ð V  
Ð V  
PP  
PP  
Y
Y
SRAM-Compatible Write Interface  
Automatic Power Savings Feature  
ETOXTM III Flash Technology  
Ð 5V Read  
Y
Y
Ð 1 mA Typical I  
CC  
Static Operation  
Active Current in  
Independent Software Vendor Support  
*Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, including infringement of any patent or  
copyright, for sale and use of Intel products except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products. Intel retains the right to make  
changes to these specifications at any time, without notice. Microcomputer Products may have minor variations to this specification known as errata.  
©
COPYRIGHT INTEL CORPORATION, 1995  
November 1995  
Order Number: 290448-005  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Intel’s 2-Mbit Flash Memory Family is an extension of the Boot Block Architecture which includes block-selec-  
tive erasure, automated write and erase operations and standard microprocessor interface. The 2-Mbit Flash  
Memory Family enhances the Boot Block Architecture by adding more density and blocks, x8/x16 input/out-  
put control, very high speed, low power, an industry-standard ROM compatible pinout and surface mount  
packaging. The 2-Mbit flash family allows for an easy upgrade to Intel’s 4-Mbit Boot Block Flash Memory  
Family.  
The Intel 28F200BX-T/B are 16-bit wide flash memory offerings. These high-density flash memories provide  
user selectable bus operation for either 8-bit or 16-bit applications. The 28F200BX-T and 28F200BX-B are  
2,097,152-bit nonvolatile memories organized as either 262,144 bytes or 131,072 words of information. They  
are offered in 44-Lead plastic SOP and 56-Lead TSOP packages. The x8/x16 pinout conforms to the industry-  
standard ROM/EPROM pinout.  
The Intel 28F002BX-T/B are 8-bit wide flash memories with 2,097,152 bits organized as 262,144 bytes of  
information. They are offered in a 40-lead TSOP package, which is ideal for space-constrained portable  
systems.  
These devices use an integrated Command User Interface (CUI) and Write State Machine (WSM) for simplified  
word/byte write and block erasure. The 28F200BX-T/28F002BX-T provide block locations compatible with  
Intel’s MCS -186 family, 80286, i386TM, i486TM, i860TM and 80960CA microprocessors. The 28F200BX-B/  
É
28F002BX-B provide compatibility with Intel’s 80960KX and 80960SX families as well as other embedded  
microprocessors.  
The boot block includes a data protection feature to protect the boot code in critical applications. With a  
maximum access time of 60 ns, these 2-Mbit flash devices are very high-performance memories which inter-  
face at zero wait-state to a wide range of microprocessors and microcontrollers. A deep power-down mode  
lowers the total V power consumption to 1 mW typical. This is critical in handheld battery-powered systems.  
CC  
For very low-power applications using a 3.3V supply, refer to the Intel 28F200BX-TL/BL, 28F002BX-TL/BL  
2-Mbit Boot Block Flash Memory Family datasheet.  
Manufactured on Intel’s 0.8 micron ETOX III process, the 2-Mbit flash memory family provides world-class  
quality, reliability and cost-effectiveness at the 2-Mbit density level.  
2
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
1.0 PRODUCT FAMILY OVERVIEW  
1.2 Main Features  
Throughout this datasheet the 28F200BX refers to  
both the 28F200BX-T and 28F200BX-B devices and  
28F002BX refers to both the 28F002BX-T and  
28F002BX-B devices. The 2-Mbit flash memory fam-  
ily refers to both the 28F200BX and 28F002BX prod-  
ucts. This datasheet comprises the specifications for  
four separate products in the 2-Mbit flash memory  
family. Section 1 provides an overview of the 2-Mbit  
flash memory family including applications, pinouts  
and pin descriptions. Sections 2 and 3 describe in  
detail the specific memory organizations for the  
28F200BX and 28F002BX products respectively.  
Section 4 combines a description of the family’s  
principles of operations. Finally Section 5 describes  
the family’s operating specifications.  
The 28F200BX/28F002BX boot block flash memory  
family is a very high performance 2-Mbit (2,097,152  
bit) memory family organized as either 128 KWords  
(131,072 words) of 16 bits each or 256 Kbytes  
(262,144 bytes) of 8 bits each.  
Five Separately Erasable Blocks including a hard-  
ware-lockable boot block (16,384 Bytes), two pa-  
rameter blocks (8,192 Bytes each) and two main  
blocks (1 block of 98,304 Bytes and 1 block of  
131,072 Bytes) are included on the 2-Mbit family. An  
erase operation erases one of the main blocks in  
typically 2.4 seconds, and the boot or parameter  
blocks in typically 1.0 second. Each block can be  
independently erased and programmed 100,000  
times.  
PRODUCT FAMILY  
The Boot Block is located at either the top  
(28F200BX-T, 28F002BX-T) or the bottom  
(28F200BX-B, 28F002BX-B) of the address map in  
order to accommodate different microprocessor pro-  
tocols for boot code location. The hardware locka-  
ble boot block provides the most secure code stor-  
age. The boot block is intended to store the kernel  
code required for booting-up a system. When the  
x8/x16 Products  
28F200BX-T  
x8-Only Products  
28F002BX-T  
28F200BX-B  
28F002BX-B  
1.1 Designing for Upgrade to  
SmartVoltage Products  
Ý
RP pin is between 11.4V and 12.6V the boot block  
is unlocked and program and erase operations can  
Today’s high volume boot block products are up-  
gradable to Intel’s SmartVoltage boot block prod-  
ucts that provide program and erase operation at 5V  
Ý
be performed. When the RP pin is at or below 6.5V  
the boot block is locked and program and erase op-  
erations to the boot block are ignored.  
or 12V V  
and read operation at 3V or 5V V  
.
PP  
CC  
Intel’s SmartVoltage boot block products provide the  
following enhancements to the boot block products  
described in this data sheet:  
The 28F200BX products are available in the ROM/  
EPROM compatible pinout and housed in the 44-  
Lead PSOP (Plastic Small Outline) package and the  
56-Lead TSOP (Thin Small Outline, 1.2mm thick)  
Ý
1. DU pin is replaced by WP to provide a means  
to lock and unlock the boot block with logic sig-  
nals.  
package as shown in Figures  
3 and 4. The  
28F002BX products are available in the 40-Lead  
TSOP (1.2mm thick) package as shown in Figure 5.  
2. 5V Program/Erase operation uses proven pro-  
g
gram and erase techniques with 5V 10% ap-  
plied to VPP.  
The Command User Interface (CUI) serves as the  
interface between the microprocessor or microcon-  
troller and the internal operation of the 28F200BX  
and 28F002BX flash memory products.  
3. Enhanced circuits optimize performance at 3.3V  
.
V
CC  
Refer to the 2, 4 or 8 Mbit SmartVoltage Boot Block  
Flash Memory Data Sheets for complete specifica-  
tions.  
Program and Erase Automation allows program  
and erase operations to be executed using a two-  
write command sequence to the CUI. The internal  
Write State Machine (WSM) automatically executes  
the algorithms and timings necessary for program  
and erase operations, including verifications, there-  
by unburdening the microprocessor or microcontrol-  
ler. Writing of memory data is performed in word or  
byte increments for the 28F200BX family and in byte  
increments for the 28F002BX family typically within  
9 ms which is a 100% improvement over current  
flash memory products.  
When you design with 12V V boot block products  
PP  
you should provide the capability in your board de-  
sign to upgrade to SmartVoltage products.  
Follow these guidelines to ensure compatibility:  
Ý
1. Connect DU (WP on SmartVoltage products) to  
a control signal or to V or GND.  
CC  
2. If adding a switch on V for write protection,  
PP  
switch to GND for complete write protection.  
3. Allow for connecting 5V to V and disconnect  
PP  
12V from the V line, if desired.  
PP  
3
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
The Status Register (SR) indicates the status of the  
WSM and whether the WSM successfully completed  
the desired program or erase operation.  
tection, when the CPU is reset and even if a program  
or erase command is issued, the device will not rec-  
Ý
ognize any operation until RP returns to its normal  
state.  
Maximum Access Time of 60 ns (t  
over the commercial temperature range (0 C to  
) is achieved  
§
ACC  
For the 28F200BX, Byte-wide or Word-wide In-  
put/Output Control is possible by controlling the  
70 C), 5% V  
supply voltage range (4.75V to  
§
CC  
Ý
Ý
5.25V) and 30 pF output load. Refer to Figure 19;  
vs Output Load Capacitance for larger output  
BYTE pin. When the BYTE pin is at a logic low  
the device is in the byte-wide mode (x8) and data is  
t
ACC  
loads. Maximum Access Time of 80 ns (t  
[ ]  
read and written through DQ 0:7 . During the byte-  
) is  
ACC  
b
1
becomes the lowest order address pin. When the  
[
]
achieved over the commercial temperature range,  
10% V supply range (4.5V to 5.5V) and 100 pF  
output load.  
wide mode, DQ 8:14 are tri-stated and DQ15/A  
CC  
Ý
BYTE pin is at a logic high the device is in the  
word-wide mode (x16) and data is read and written  
[
]
through DQ 0:15 .  
I
maximum Program current is 40 mA for x16  
operation and 30 mA for x8 operation. I Erase  
PP  
PP  
current is 30 mA maximum. V erase and pro-  
PP  
e
gramming voltage is 11.4V to 12.6V (V  
g
12V  
5%) under all operating conditions. As an op-  
tion, V can also vary between 10.8V to 13.2V (V  
1.3 Applications  
PP  
The 2-Mbit boot block flash family combines high  
density, high performance, cost-effective flash mem-  
ories with blocking and hardware protection capabili-  
ties. Its flexibility and versatility will reduce costs  
throughout the product life cycle. Flash memory is  
ideal for Just-In-Time production flow, reducing sys-  
tem inventory and costs, and eliminating component  
handling during the production phase. During the  
product life cycle, when code updates or feature en-  
hancements become necessary, flash memory will  
reduce the update costs by allowing either a user-  
performed code change via floppy disk or a remote  
code change via a serial link. The 2-Mbit boot block  
flash family provides full function, blocked flash  
memories suitable for a wide range of applications.  
These applications include Extended PC BIOS,  
Digital Cellular Phone program and data storage,  
Telecommunication boot/firmware, and various  
other embedded applications where both program  
and data storage are required.  
PP  
PP  
e
g
12V 10%) with a guaranteed number of 100  
block erase cycles.  
Typical I Active Current of 25 mA is achieved  
CC  
for the x16 products (28F200BX), typical I Active  
CC  
Current of 20 mA is achieved for the x8 products  
(28F200BX, 28F002BX). Refer to the I active cur-  
CC  
rent derating curves in this datasheet.  
The 2-Mbit boot block flash family is also designed  
with an Automatic Power Savings (APS) feature to  
minimize system battery current drain and allow for  
very low power designs. Once the device is ac-  
cessed to read array data, APS mode will immedi-  
ately put the memory in static mode of operation  
where I  
CC  
next read is initiated.  
active current is typically 1 mA until the  
Ý
Ý
When the CE and RP pins are at V  
BYTE pin (28F200BX-only) is at either V  
and the  
CC  
Ý
or  
CC  
Reprogrammable systems such as personal com-  
puters, are ideal applications for the 2-Mbit flash  
products. Portable and handheld personal computer  
applications are becoming more complex with the  
addition of power management software to take ad-  
vantage of the latest microprocessor technology,  
the availability of ROM-based application software,  
pen tablet code for electronic hand writing, and diag-  
GND the CMOS Standby mode is enabled where  
is typically 50 mA.  
I
CC  
A Deep Power-Down Mode is enabled when the  
Ý
RP pin is at ground minimizing power consumption  
and providing write protection during power-up con-  
ditions. I  
current during deep power-down mode  
CC  
is 0.20 mA typical. An initial maximum access time  
nostic code. Figure  
28F200BX-T application.  
1 shows an example of a  
Ý
or Reset Time of 300 ns is required from RP  
switching until outputs are valid. Equivalently, the  
device has a maximum wake-up time of 215 ns until  
writes to the Command User Interface are recog-  
This increase in software sophistication augments  
the probability that a code update will be required  
after the PC is shipped. The 2-Mbit flash products  
provide an inexpensive update solution for the note-  
book and handheld personal computers while ex-  
tending their product lifetime. Furthermore, the  
2-Mbit flash products’ power-down mode provides  
added flexibility for these battery-operated portable  
designs which require operation at very low power  
levels.  
Ý
nized. When RP is at ground the WSM is reset, the  
Status Register is cleared and the entire device is  
protected from being written to. This feature pre-  
vents data corruption and protects the code stored  
in the device during system reset. The system Reset  
pin can be tied to RP to reset the memory to nor-  
mal read mode upon activation of the Reset pin.  
With on-chip program/erase automation in the  
Ý
Ý
2-Mbit family and the RP functionality for data pro-  
4
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
The 2-Mbit flash products also provide excellent de-  
sign solutions for Digital Cellular Phone and Tele-  
communication switching applications requiring high  
performance, high density storage capability cou-  
pled with modular software designs, and a small  
form factor package (x8-only bus). The 2-Mbit’s  
blocking scheme allows for an easy segmentation of  
the embedded code with; 16 Kbytes of Hardware-  
Protected Boot code, 2 Main Blocks of program  
code and 2 Parameter Blocks of 8 Kbytes each for  
frequently updatable data storage and diagnostic  
messages (e.g. phone numbers, authorization  
codes). Figure 2 is an example of such an applica-  
tion with the 28F002BX-T.  
These are a few actual examples of the wide range  
of applications for the 2-Mbit Boot Block flash mem-  
ory family which enable system designers to achieve  
the best possible product design. Only your imagina-  
tion limits the applicability of such a versatile product  
family.  
290448–4  
Figure 1. 28F200BX Interface to Intel386TM EX Embedded Processor  
29044824  
Figure 2. 28F002BX Interface to INTEL 80C188EB 8-Bit Embedded Microprocessor  
5
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
1.4 Pinouts  
The 28F002BX 40-Lead TSOP pinout shown in Fig-  
ure 5 is 100% compatible and provides a density  
upgrade to the 28F004BX 4-Mbit Boot Block flash  
memory.  
The 28F200BX 44-Lead PSOP pinout follows the in-  
dustry standard ROM/EPROM pinout as shown in  
Figure 3 with an upgrade to the 28F400BX (4-Mbit  
flash family). Furthermore, the 28F200BX 56-Lead  
TSOP pinout shown in Figure 4 provides density up-  
grades to the 28F400BX and to future higher density  
boot block memories.  
28F400BX  
28F400BX  
29044825  
Figure 3. PSOP Lead Configuration for x8/x16 28F200BX  
6
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
28F400BX  
28F400BX  
290448–3  
Figure 4. TSOP Lead Configuration for x8/x16 28F200BX  
28F004BX  
28F004BX  
29044820  
Figure 5. TSOP Lead Configuration for x8 28F002BX  
7
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
1.5 Pin Descriptions for the x8/x16 28F200BX  
Symbol  
A A  
Type  
Name and Function  
I
ADDRESS INPUTS for memory addresses. Addresses are internally latched  
during a write cycle.  
0
16  
A
I
ADDRESS INPUT: When A is at 12V the signature mode is accessed. During this  
9
9
Ý
mode A decodes between the manufacturer and device ID’s. When BYTE is at  
b
0
a logic low only the lower byte of the signatures are read. DQ /A  
Ý
care in the signature mode when BYTE is low.  
is a don’t  
15  
1
Ý
Ý
DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS: Inputs array data on the second CE and WE cycle  
during a program command. Inputs commands to the Command User Interface  
DQ DQ  
0
I/O  
7
Ý
Ý
when CE and WE are active. Data is internally latched during the write and  
program cycles. Outputs array, Intelligent Identifier and Status Register data. The  
data pins float to tri-state when the chip is deselected or the outputs are disabled.  
Ý
Ý
DQ DQ  
8
I/O  
DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS: Inputs array data on the second CE and WE cycle  
during a program command. Data is internally latched during the write and program  
cycles. Outputs array data. The data pins float to tri-state when the chip is  
15  
e
Ý
In the byte-wide mode DQ /A becomes the lowest order address for data  
deselected or the outputs are disabled as in the byte-wide mode (BYTE  
b
‘‘0’’).  
15  
1
output on DQ DQ .  
7
0
Ý
Ý
CE  
RP  
I
I
CHIP ENABLE: Activates the device’s control logic, input buffers, decoders and  
Ý
Ý
sense amplifiers. CE is active low; CE high deselects the memory device and  
Ý
Ý
reduces power consumption to standby levels. If CE and RP are high, but not  
at a CMOS high level, the standby current will increase due to current flow through  
Ý
Ý
the CE and RP input stages.  
RESET/DEEP POWER-DOWN: Provides three-state control. Puts the device in  
deep power-down mode. Locks the boot block from program/erase.  
Ý
When RP is at logic high level and equals 6.5V maximum the boot block is  
locked and cannot be programmed or erased.  
e
Ý
When RP  
or erased.  
11.4V minimum the boot block is unlocked and can be programmed  
Ý
When RP is at a logic low level the boot block is locked, the deep power-down  
mode is enabled and the WSM is reset preventing any blocks from being  
programmed or erased, therefore providing data protection during power  
Ý
transitions. When RP transitions from logic low to logic high the flash memory  
enters the read array mode.  
Ý
OE  
I
I
OUTPUT ENABLE: Gates the device’s outputs through the data buffers during a  
Ý
read cycle. OE is active low.  
Ý
WE  
WRITE ENABLE: Controls writes to the Command Register and array blocks.  
Ý
WE is active low. Addresses and data are latched on the rising edge of the WE  
pulse.  
Ý
Ý
Ý
BYTE ENABLE: Controls whether the device operates in the byte-wide mode  
BYTE  
I
Ý
(x8) or the word-wide mode (x16). BYTE pin must be controlled at CMOS levels  
e
Ý
byte-wide mode, where data is read and programmed on DQ DQ and  
to meet 100 mA CMOS current in the standby mode. BYTE  
‘‘0’’ enables the  
0
7
becomes the lowest order address that decodes between the upper  
DQ /A  
b
and lower byte. DQ DQ are tri-stated during the byte-wide mode.  
15  
1
8
14  
‘‘1’’ enables the word-wide mode where data is read and programmed  
e
on DQ DQ  
Ý
BYTE  
.
15  
0
V
V
PROGRAM/ERASE POWER SUPPLY: For erasing memory array blocks or  
programming data in each block.  
PP  
CC  
k
Note: V  
V
memory contents cannot be altered.  
PP  
PPLMAX  
g
g
DEVICE POWER SUPPLY (5V 10%, 5V 5%)  
GROUND: For all internal circuitry.  
GND  
NC  
NO CONNECT: Pin may be driven or left floating.  
DON’T USE PIN: Pin should not be connected to anything.  
DU  
8
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
1.6 Pin Descriptions for x8 28F002BX  
Symbol  
A A  
Type  
Name and Function  
I
ADDRESS INPUTS for memory addresses. Addresses are internally latched during  
a write cycle.  
0
17  
A
I
ADDRESS INPUT: When A is at 12V the signature mode is accessed. During this  
9
mode A decodes between the manufacturer and device ID’s.  
9
0
Ý
Ý
DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS: Inputs array data on the second CE and WE cycle  
during a program command. Inputs commands to the command user interface  
DQ DQ  
0
I/O  
7
Ý
Ý
when CE and WE are active. Data is internally latched during the write and  
program cycles. Outputs array, Intelligent Identifier and status register data. The  
data pins float to tri-state when the chip is deselected or the outputs are disabled.  
Ý
CE  
I
I
CHIP ENABLE: Activates the device’s control logic, input buffers, decoders and  
Ý
Ý
sense amplifiers. CE is active low; CE high deselects the memory device and  
Ý
Ý
reduces power consumption to standby levels. If CE and RP are high, but not at  
a CMOS high level, the standby current will increase due to current flow through the  
Ý
Ý
CE and RP input stages.  
Ý
Ý
RP  
RESET/DEEP POWERDOWN: Provides Three-State control. Puts the device in  
deep powerdown mode. Locks the Boot Block from program/erase.  
Ý
When RP is at logic high level and equals 6.5V maximum the Boot Block is locked  
and cannot be programmed or erased.  
e
Ý
When RP  
or erased.  
11.4V minimum the Boot Block is unlocked and can be programmed  
Ý
When RP is at a logic low level the Boot Block is locked, the deep powerdown  
mode is enabled and the WSM is reset preventing any blocks from being  
programmed or erased, therefore providing data protection during power  
Ý
transitions. When RP transitions from logic low to logic high, the flash memory  
enters the read-array mode.  
Ý
OE  
I
I
OUTPUT ENABLE: Gates the device’s outputs through the data buffers during a  
Ý
read cycle. OE is active low.  
Ý
Ý
WE  
WRITE ENABLE: Controls writes to the Command Register and array blocks. WE  
Ý
is active low. Addresses and data are latched on the rising edge of the WE pulse.  
V
PROGRAM/ERASE POWER SUPPLY: For erasing memory array blocks or  
programming data in each block.  
PP  
k
Note: V  
V
memory contents cannot be altered.  
PPLMAX  
PP  
g
g
V
DEVICE POWER SUPPLY (5V 10%, 5V 5%)  
GROUND: For all internal circuitry.  
CC  
GND  
NC  
NO CONNECT: Pin may be driven or left floating.  
DON’T USE PIN: Pin should not be connected to anything.  
DU  
9
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
2.0 28F200BX WORD/BYTE-WIDE PRODUCTS DESCRIPTION  
Figure 6. 28F200BX Word/Byte-Wide Block Diagram  
10  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
2.1.1.3 Main Block Operation  
2.1 28F200BX Memory Organization  
Two main blocks of memory exist on the 28F200BX  
(1 x 128 Kbyte block and 1 x 96-Kbyte block). See  
the following section on Block Memory Map for the  
address location of these blocks for the 28F200BX-T  
and 28F200BX-B products.  
2.1.1 BLOCKING  
The 28F200BX uses a blocked array architecture to  
provide independent erasure of memory blocks. A  
block is erased independently of other blocks in the  
array when an address is given within the block ad-  
dress range and the Erase Setup and Erase Confirm  
commands are written to the CUI. The 28F200BX is  
a random read/write memory, only erasure is per-  
formed by block.  
2.1.2 BLOCK MEMORY MAP  
Two versions of the 28F200BX product exist to sup-  
port two different memory maps of the array blocks  
in order to accommodate different microprocessor  
protocols for boot code location. The 28F200BX-T  
memory map is inverted from the 28F200BX-B  
memory map.  
2.1.1.1 Boot Block Operation and Data  
Protection  
The 16-Kbyte boot block provides a lock feature for  
secure code storage. The intent of the boot block is  
to provide a secure storage area for the kernel code  
that is required to boot a system in the event of pow-  
er failure or other disruption during code update.  
This lock feature ensures absolute data integrity by  
preventing the boot block from being written or  
2.1.2.1 28F200BX-B Memory Map  
The 28F200BX-B device has the 16-Kbyte boot  
block located from 00000H to 01FFFH to accommo-  
date those microprocessors that boot from the bot-  
tom of the address map at 00000H. In the  
28F200BX-B the first 8-Kbyte parameter block re-  
sides in memory space from 02000H to 02FFFH.  
The second 8-Kbyte parameter block resides in  
memory space from 03000H to 03FFFH. The  
96-Kbyte main block resides in memory space from  
04000H to 0FFFFH. The 128-Kbyte main block re-  
sides in memory space from 10000H to 1FFFFH  
(word locations). See Figure 7.  
Ý
erased when RP is not at 12V. The boot block can  
be erased and written when RP is held at 12V for  
Ý
the duration of the erase or program operation. This  
allows customers to change the boot code when  
necessary while providing security when needed.  
See the Block Memory Map section for address  
locations of the boot block for the 28F200BX-T  
and 28F200BX-B.  
(Word Addresses)  
1FFFFH  
2.1.1.2 Parameter Block Operation  
The 28F200BX has 2 parameter blocks (8 Kbytes  
each). The parameter blocks are intended to provide  
storage for frequently updated system parameters  
and configuration or diagnostic information. The pa-  
rameter blocks can also be used to store additional  
boot or main code. The parameter blocks however,  
do not have the hardware write protection feature  
that the boot block has. The parameter blocks pro-  
vide for more efficient memory utilization when deal-  
ing with parameter changes versus regularly blocked  
devices. See the Block Memory Map section for ad-  
dress locations of the parameter blocks for the  
28F200BX-T and 28F200BX-B.  
128-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK  
10000H  
0FFFFH  
96-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK  
04000H  
03FFFH  
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK  
03000H  
02FFFH  
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK  
02000H  
01FFFH  
16-Kbyte BOOT BLOCK  
00000H  
Figure 7. 28F200BX-B Memory Map  
11  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
2.1.2.2 28F200BX-T Memory Map  
(Word Addresses)  
1FFFFH  
The 28F200BX-T device has the 16-Kbyte boot  
block located from 1E000H to 1FFFFH to accommo-  
date those microprocessors that boot from the top  
of the address map. In the 28F200BX-T the first  
8-Kbyte parameter block resides in memory space  
from 1D000H to 1DFFFH. The second 8-Kbyte pa-  
rameter block resides in memory space from  
1C000H to 1CFFFH. The 96-Kbyte main block re-  
sides in memory space from 10000H to 1BFFFH.  
The 128-Kbyte main block resides in memory space  
from 00000H to 0FFFFH as shown in Figure 8.  
16-Kbyte BOOT BLOCK  
1E000H  
1DFFFH  
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK  
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK  
1D000H  
1CFFFH  
1C000H  
1BFFFH  
96-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK  
128-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK  
10000H  
0FFFFH  
00000H  
Figure 8. 28F200BX-T Memory Map  
12  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
3.0 28F002BX BYTE-WIDE PRODUCTS DESCRIPTION  
Figure 9. 28F002BX Byte-Wide Block Diagram  
13  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
3.1.1.3 Main Block Operation  
3.1 28F002BX Memory Organization  
Two main blocks of memory exist on the 28F002BX  
(1 x 128-Kbyte block and 1 x 96-Kbyte block). See  
the following section on Block Memory Map for  
address location of these blocks for the  
28F002BX-T and 28F002BX-B.  
3.1.1 BLOCKING  
The 28F002BX uses a blocked array architecture to  
provide independent erasure of memory blocks. A  
block is erased independently of other blocks in the  
array when an address is given within the block ad-  
dress range and the Erase Setup and Erase Confirm  
commands are written to the CUI. The 28F002BX is  
a random read/write memory, only erasure is per-  
formed by block.  
3.1.2 BLOCK MEMORY MAP  
Two versions of the 28F002BX product exist to sup-  
port two different memory maps of the array blocks  
in order to accommodate different microprocessor  
protocols for boot code location. The 28F002BX-T  
memory map is inverted from the 28F002BX-B  
memory map.  
3.1.1.1 Boot Block Operation and Data  
Protection  
The 16-Kbyte boot block provides a lock feature for  
secure code storage. The intent of the boot block is  
to provide a secure storage area for the kernel code  
that is required to boot a system in the event of pow-  
er failure or other disruption during code update.  
This lock feature ensures absolute data integrity by  
preventing the boot block from being programmed  
3.1.2.1 28F002BX-B Memory Map  
The 28F002BX-B device has the 16-Kbyte boot  
block located from 00000H to 03FFFH to accommo-  
date those microprocessors that boot from the bot-  
tom of the address map at 00000H. In the  
28F002BX-B the first 8-Kbyte parameter block re-  
sides in memory from 04000H to 05FFFH. The sec-  
ond 8-Kbyte parameter block resides in memory  
space from 06000H to 07FFFH. The 96-Kbyte main  
block resides in memory space from 08000H to  
1FFFFH. The 128-Kbyte main block resides in mem-  
ory space from 20000H to 3FFFFH. See Figure 10.  
Ý
or erased when RP is not at 12V. The boot block  
can be erased and programmed when RP is held  
Ý
at 12V for the duration of the erase or program oper-  
ation. This allows customers to change the boot  
code when necessary while still providing security  
when needed. See the Block Memory Map section  
for address locations of the boot block for the  
28F002BX-T and 28F002BX-B.  
3FFFFH  
3.1.1.2 Parameter Block Operation  
128-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK  
The 28F002BX has 2 parameter blocks (8 Kbytes  
each). The parameter blocks are intended to provide  
storage for frequently updated system parameters  
and configuration or diagnostic information. The pa-  
rameter blocks can also be used to store additional  
boot or main code. The parameter blocks however,  
do not have the hardware write protection feature  
that the boot block has. Parameter blocks provide  
for more efficient memory utilization when dealing  
with small parameter changes versus regularly  
blocked devices. See the Block Memory Map sec-  
tion for address locations of the parameter blocks  
for the 28F002BX-T and 28F002BX-B.  
20000H  
1FFFFH  
96-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK  
08000H  
07FFFH  
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK  
06000H  
05FFFH  
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK  
04000H  
03FFFH  
16-Kbyte BOOT BLOCK  
00000H  
Figure 10. 28F002BX-B Memory Map  
14  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
family utilizes a Command User Interface (CUI) and  
internally generated and timed algorithms to simplify  
write and erase operations.  
3.1.2.2 28F002BX-T Memory Map  
The 28F002BX-T device has the 16-Kbyte boot  
block located from 3C000H to 3FFFFH to accom-  
modate those microprocessors that boot from the  
top of the address map. In the 28F002BX-T the first  
8-Kbyte parmeter block resides in memory space  
from 3A000H to 3BFFFH. The second 8-Kbyte pa-  
rameter block resides in memory space from  
38000H to 39FFFH. The 96-Kbyte main block re-  
sides in memory space from 20000H to 37FFFH.  
The 128-Kbyte main block resides in memory space  
from 00000H to 1FFFFH.  
The CUI allows for 100% TTL-level control inputs,  
fixed power supplies during erasure and program-  
ming, and maximum EPROM compatibility.  
In the absence of high voltage on the V pin, the  
PP  
2-Mbit boot block flash family will only successfully  
execute the following commands: Read Array, Read  
Status Register, Clear Status Register and Intelli-  
gent Identifier mode. The device provides standard  
EPROM read, standby and output disable opera-  
tions. Manufacturer Identification and Device Identi-  
fication data can be accessed through the CUI or  
through the standard EPROM A9 high voltage ac-  
3FFFFH  
16-Kbyte BOOT BLOCK  
cess (V ) for PROM programming equipment.  
ID  
3C000H  
3BFFFH  
The same EPROM read, standby and output disable  
functions are available when high voltage is applied  
to the V pin. In addition, high voltage on V al-  
lows write and erase of the device. All functions as-  
sociated with altering memory contents: write and  
erase, Intelligent Identifier read and Read Status are  
accessed via the CUI.  
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK  
3A000H  
39FFFH  
PP  
PP  
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK  
38000H  
37FFFH  
96-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK  
20000H  
1FFFFH  
The purpose of the Write State Machine (WSM) is to  
completely automate the write and erasure of the  
device. The WSM will begin operation upon receipt  
of a signal from the CUI and will report status back  
through a Status Register. The CUI will handle the  
128-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK  
00000H  
Ý
WE interface to the data and address latches, as  
Figure 11. 28F002BX-T Memory Map  
well as system software requests for status while the  
WSM is in operation.  
4.0 PRODUCT FAMILY PRINCIPLES  
OF OPERATION  
4.1 28F200BX Bus Operations  
Flash memory augments EPROM functionality with  
in-circuit electrical write and erase. The 2-Mbit flash  
Flash memory reads, erases and writes in-system  
via the local CPU. All bus cycles to or from the flash  
memory conform to standard microprocessor bus  
cycles.  
15  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
e
Ý
Table 1. Bus Operations for WORD-WIDE Mode (BYTE  
V
)
IH  
Ý
Ý
Ý
Ý
WE  
Mode  
Notes  
RP  
CE  
OE  
A
A
0
V
DQ  
0–15  
9
PP  
Read  
1, 2  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
D
OUT  
IH  
IL  
IL  
IH  
Output Disable  
V
IH  
X
X
X
X
X
X
High Z  
High Z  
High Z  
0089H  
IH  
IH  
IL  
IH  
Standby  
V
X
X
IH  
Deep Power-Down  
Intelligent Identifier (Mfr)  
Intelligent Identifier (Device)  
9
V
X
X
X
IL  
IH  
IH  
3, 4  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
ID  
V
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IH  
IH  
IL  
3, 4, 5  
V
V
V
ID  
V
2274H  
2275H  
IH  
Write  
6, 7, 8  
V
IH  
V
V
V
X
X
X
D
IN  
IL  
IH  
IL  
e
Ý
Table 2. Bus Operations for BYTE-WIDE Mode (BYTE  
V
)
IL  
Ý
Ý
Ý
Ý
WE  
Mode  
Notes RP  
CE  
OE  
A
A
A
V
DQ  
DQ  
8–14  
b
9
0
1
PP  
0–7  
Read  
1, 2, 3  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
D
OUT  
High Z  
IH  
IL  
IL  
IH  
Output Disable  
V
IH  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
High Z High Z  
High Z High Z  
High Z High Z  
IH  
IH  
IL  
IH  
Standby  
V
X
X
IH  
Deep Power-Down  
Intelligent Identifier (Mfr)  
9
4
V
X
X
X
IL  
IH  
IH  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
IL  
89H  
High Z  
High Z  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IH  
IH  
ID  
ID  
Intelligent Identifier  
(Device)  
4, 5  
V
V
V
V
IH  
74H  
75H  
Write  
6, 7, 8  
V
V
V
IH  
V
IL  
X
X
X
X
D
IN  
High Z  
IH  
IL  
NOTES:  
1. Refer to DC Characteristics.  
2. X can be V or V for control pins and addresses, V  
, V  
or V  
for V  
.
PP  
IL IH  
3. See DC characteristics for V  
PPL  
, V , V voltages.  
PPH  
PPL PPH HH ID  
4. Manufacturer and Device codes may also be accessed via a CUI write sequence. A A  
e
X.  
1
17  
e
6. Refer to Table 4 for valid D during a write operation.  
5. Device ID  
2274H for 28F200BX-T and 2275H for 28F200BX-B.  
IN  
7. Command writes for Block Erase or Word/Byte Write are only executed when V  
e
V
.
PP  
PPH  
Ý
8. To write or erase the boot block, hold RP at V  
Ý
.
HH  
g
9. RP must be at GND 0.2V to meet the 1.2 mA maximum deep power-down current.  
16  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
4.2 28F002BX Bus Operations  
Table 3. Bus Operations  
Ý
Ý
Ý
Ý
WE  
Mode  
Notes  
RP  
CE  
OE  
A
A
0
V
DQ  
0–7  
9
PP  
Read  
1, 2  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
D
OUT  
IH  
IL  
IL  
IH  
Output Disable  
V
IH  
X
X
X
X
X
X
High Z  
High Z  
High Z  
89H  
IH  
IH  
IL  
IH  
Standby  
V
X
X
IH  
Deep Power-Down  
Intelligent Identifier (Mfr)  
Intelligent Identifier (Device)  
9
V
X
X
X
IL  
IH  
IH  
3, 4  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IH  
IH  
ID  
ID  
IL  
3, 4, 5  
V
V
V
V
7CH  
7DH  
IH  
Write  
6, 7, 8  
V
IH  
V
V
IH  
V
IL  
X
X
X
D
IN  
IL  
NOTES:  
1. Refer to DC Characteristics.  
2. X can be V or V for control pins and addresses, V  
, V  
or V  
for V  
.
PP  
IL IH  
3. See DC characteristics for V  
PPL  
, V , V voltages.  
PPH  
PPL PPH HH ID  
4. Manufacturer and Device codes may also be accessed via a CUI write sequence. A A  
e
X.  
1
16  
.
e
6. Refer to Table 4 for valid D during a write operation.  
5. Device ID  
7CH for 28F002BX-T and 7DH for 28F002BX-B.  
IN  
7. Command writes for Block Erase or byte program are only executed when V  
e
V
PPH  
PP  
Ý
8. Program or erase the Boot block by holding RP at V  
.
HH  
9. RP must be at GND 0.2V to meet the 1.2 mA maximum deep power-down current.  
Ý
g
[
]
[
(DQ 0:15 or DQ 0:7 ) are tri-stated. Data input is  
then controlled by WE  
]
4.3 Read Operations  
Ý
.
The 2-Mbit boot block flash family has three user  
read modes; Array, Intelligent Identifier, and Status  
Register. Status Register read mode will be dis-  
cussed in detail in the ‘‘Write Operations’’ section.  
4.3.1.2 Input Control  
Ý
With WE at logic-high level (V ), input to the de-  
vice is disabled. Data Input/Output pins (DQ- 0:15  
IH  
[
]
During power-up conditions (V supply ramping), it  
CC  
[
]
Ý
or DQ 0:7 ) are controlled by OE .  
takes a maximum of 600 ns from when V  
4.5V minimum to valid data on the outputs.  
is at  
CC  
4.3.2 INTELLIGENT IDENTlFlERS  
28F200BX Products  
4.3.1 READ ARRAY  
If the memory is not in the Read Array mode, it is  
necessary to write the appropriate read mode com-  
mand to the CUI. The 2-Mbit boot block flash family  
has three control functions, all of which must be  
logically active, to obtain data at the outputs.  
The manufacturer and device codes are read via the  
CUI or by taking the A pin to 12V. Writing 90H to  
9
the CUI places the device into Intelligent Identifier  
read mode. A read of location 00000H outputs the  
manufacturer’s identification code, 0089H, and loca-  
tion 00001H outputs the device code; 2274H for  
28F200BX-T, 2275H for 28F200BX-B. When  
Ý
Chip-Enable CE is the device selection control.  
Ý
Power-Down RP is the device power control. Out-  
is the DATA INPUT/OUTPUT  
Ý
put-Enable OE  
Ý
BYTE is at a logic low only the lower byte of the  
above signatures is read and DQ /A is a ‘‘don’t  
[
]
[
]
(DQ 0:15 or DQ 0:7 ) direction control and when  
active is used to drive data from the selected memo-  
ry on to the I/O bus.  
b
15  
1
care’’ during Intelligent Identifier mode. A read array  
command must be written to the CUI to return to the  
read array mode.  
4.3.1.1 Output Control  
Ý
With OE at logic-high level (V ), the output from  
the device is disabled and data input/output pins  
IH  
17  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
28F002BX Products  
4.4.1 BOOT BLOCK WRITE OPERATIONS  
The manufacturer and device codes are also read  
via the CUI or by taking the A9 pin to 12V. Writing  
90H to the CUI places the device into Intelligent  
Identifier read mode. A read of location 00000H out-  
puts the manufacturer’s identification code, 89H,  
and location 00001H outputs the device code; 7CH  
for 28F002BX-T, 7DH for 28F002BX-B.  
In the case of Boot Block modifications (write and  
e
tion to V at high voltage. However, if RP is not at  
Ý
erase), RP is set to V  
12V typically, in addi-  
HH  
Ý
when a program or erase operation of the boot  
PP  
V
HH  
block is attempted, the corresponding status register  
bit (Bit 4 for Program and Bit 5 for Erase, refer to  
Table 5 for Status Register Definitions) is set to indi-  
cate the failure to complete the operation.  
4.4 Write Operations  
4.4.2 COMMAND USER INTERFACE (CUI)  
Commands are written to the CUI using standard mi-  
croprocessor write timings. The CUl serves as the  
interface between the microprocessor and the inter-  
nal chip operation. The CUI can decipher Read Ar-  
ray, Read Intelligent Identifier, Read Status Register,  
Clear Status Register, Erase and Program com-  
mands. In the event of a read command, the CUI  
simply points the read path at either the array, the  
intelligent identifier, or the status register depending  
on the specific read command given. For a program  
or erase cycle, the CUI informs the write state ma-  
chine that a write or erase has been requested. Dur-  
ing a program cycle, the Write State Machine will  
control the program sequences and the CUI will only  
respond to status reads. During an erase cycle, the  
CUI will respond to status reads and erase suspend.  
After the Write State Machine has completed its  
task, it will allow the CUI to respond to its full com-  
mand set. The CUI will stay in the current command  
state until the microprocessor issues another com-  
mand.  
The Command User Interface (CUI) serves as the  
interface to the microprocessor. The CUI points the  
read/write path to the appropriate circuit block as  
described in the previous section. After the WSM  
has completed its task, it will set the WSM Status bit  
to a ‘‘1’’, which will also allow the CUI to respond to  
its full command set. Note that after the WSM has  
returned control to the CUI, the CUI will remain in its  
current state.  
4.4.2.1 Command Set  
Command  
Device Mode  
Codes  
00  
10  
20  
40  
50  
70  
90  
B0  
D0  
FF  
Invalid/Reserved  
Alternate Program Setup  
Erase Setup  
Program Setup  
Clear Status Register  
Read Status Register  
Intelligent Identifier  
Erase Suspend  
The CUI will successfully initiate an erase or write  
operation only when V is within its voltage range.  
PP  
Depending upon the application, the system design-  
Erase Resume/Erase Confirm  
Read Array  
er may choose to make the V  
power supply  
PP  
switchable, available only when memory updates  
are desired. The system designer can also choose  
to ‘‘hard-wire’’ V  
to 12V. The 2 Mbit boot block  
flash family is designed to accommodate either de-  
PP  
4.4.2.2 Command Function Descriptions  
Ý
sign practice. It is recommended that RP be tied to  
Device operations are selected by writing specific  
commands into the CUI. Table 4 defines the 2-Mbit  
boot block flash family commands.  
logical Reset for data protection during unstable  
CPU reset function as described in the ‘‘Product  
Family Overview’’ section.  
18  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Table 4. Command Definitions  
Bus  
Notes  
Cycles  
First Bus Cycle  
Second Bus Cycle  
Command  
Req’d  
8
1
Operation Address Data Operation Address Data  
Read Array/Reset  
1
3
2
1
2
2
2
2
Write  
Write  
Write  
Write  
Write  
Write  
Write  
Write  
X
X
FFH  
90H  
70H  
50H  
20H  
40H  
B0H  
10H  
Intelligent Identifier  
2, 4  
3
Read  
Read  
IA  
X
IID  
Read Status Register  
X
SRD  
Clear Status Register  
X
Erase Setup/Erase Confirm  
Word/Byte Write Setup/Write  
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume  
Alternate Word/Byte Write Setup/Write  
5
BA  
WA  
X
Write  
Write  
Write  
Write  
BA  
WA  
X
D0H  
WD  
6, 7  
D0H  
WD  
6, 7  
WA  
WA  
NOTES:  
1. Bus operations are defined in Tables 1, 2, 3.  
e
2. IA  
Identifier Address: 00H for manufacturer code, 01H for device code.  
e
3. SRD  
Data read from Status Register.  
Intelligent Identifier Data.  
Following the Intelligent Identifier Command, two read operations access manufacturer and device codes.  
e
4. IID  
e
5. BA  
6. WA  
Address within the block being erased.  
Address to be written.  
e
e
WD  
7. Either 40H or 10H command is valid.  
8. When writing commands to the device, the upper data bus DQ8DQ15  
to avoid burning additional current.  
Data to be written at location PA.  
e
]
[
X (28F200BX-only) which is either V  
or  
CC  
V
SS  
Invalid/Reserved  
Read Status Register (70H)  
These are unassigned commands. It is not recom-  
mended that the customer use any command other  
than the valid commands specified above. Intel re-  
serves the right to redefine these codes for future  
functions.  
This is one of the two commands that is executable  
while the state machine is operating. After this com-  
mand is written, a read of the device will output the  
contents of the status register, regardless of the ad-  
dress presented to the device.  
The device automatically enters this mode after pro-  
gram or erase has completed.  
Read Array (FFH)  
This single write command points the read path at  
Ý
Ý
the array. If the host CPU performs a CE /OE  
Clear Status Register (50H)  
controlled read immediately following a two-write se-  
quence that started the WSM, then the device will  
output status register contents. If the Read Array  
command is given after Erase Setup the device is  
reset to read the array. A two Read Array command  
sequence (FFH) is required to reset to Read Array  
after Program Setup.  
The WSM can only set the Program Status and  
Erase Status bits in the status register, it can not  
clear them. Two reasons exist for operating the  
status register in this fashion. The first is a synchro-  
nization. The WSM does not know when the host  
CPU has read the status register, therefore it would  
not know when to clear the status bits. Secondly, if  
the CPU is programming a string of bytes, it may be  
more efficient to query the status register after pro-  
gramming the string. Thus, if any errors exist while  
programming the string, the status register will return  
the accumulated error status.  
Inteligent Identifier (90H)  
After this command is executed, the CUI points the  
output path to the Intelligent Identifier circuits. Only  
Intelligent Identifier values at addresses 0 and 1 can  
be read (only address A0 is used in this mode, all  
other address inputs are ignored).  
19  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Program Setup (40H or 10H)  
Ý
Ý
control pins, with the exclusion of RP . RP will  
immediately shut down the WSM and the remainder  
of the chip. During a suspend operation, the data  
and address latches will remain closed, but the ad-  
dress pads are able to drive the address into the  
read path.  
This command simply sets the CUI into a state such  
that the next write will load the address and data  
registers. Either 40H or 10H can be used for Pro-  
gram Setup. Both commands are included to ac-  
commodate efforts to achieve an industry standard  
command code set.  
Erase Resume (D0H)  
This command will cause the CUI to clear the Sus-  
pend state and set the WSM Status bit to a ‘‘0’’, but  
only if an Erase Suspend command was previously  
issued. Erase Resume will not have any effect in all  
other conditions.  
Program  
The second write after the program setup command,  
will latch addresses and data. Also, the CUI initiates  
the WSM to begin execution of the program algo-  
rithm. While the WSM finishes the algorithm, the de-  
vice will output Status Register contents. Note that  
the WSM cannot be suspended during program-  
ming.  
4.4.3 STATUS REGISTER  
The 2-Mbit boot block flash family contains a status  
register which may be read to determine when a pro-  
gram or erase operation is complete, and whether  
that operation completed successfully. The status  
register may be read at any time by writing the Read  
Status command to the CUI. After writing this com-  
mand, all subsequent Read operations output data  
from the status register until another command is  
written to the CUI. A Read Array command must be  
written to the CUI to return to the Read Array mode.  
Erase Setup (20H)  
Prepares the CUI for the Erase Confirm command.  
No other action is taken. lf the next command is not  
an Erase Confirm command then the CUI will set  
both the Program Status and Erase Status bits of the  
Status Register to a ‘‘1’’, place the device into the  
Read Status Register state, and wait for another  
command.  
[
]
The status register bits are output on DQ 0:7  
whether the device is in the byte-wide (x8) or word-  
wide (x16) mode for the 28F200BX. In the word-wide  
Erase Confirm (D0H)  
[
]
mode the upper byte, DQ 8:15 is set to 00H during  
a Read Status command. In the byte-wide mode,  
If the previous command was an Erase Setup com-  
mand, then the CUI will enable the WSM to erase, at  
the same time closing the address and data latches,  
and respond only to the Read Status Register and  
Erase Suspend commands. While the WSM is exe-  
cuting, the device will output Status Register data  
[
]
DQ 8:14 are tri-stated and DQ /A  
low order address function.  
retains the  
b
15  
1
It should be noted that the contents of the status  
Ý
register are latched on the falling edge of OE or  
CE whichever occurs last in the read cycle. This  
prevents possible bus errors which might occur if the  
contents of the status register change while reading  
Ý
when OE is toggled low. Status Register data can  
only be updated by toggling either OE or CE low.  
Ý
Ý
Ý
Ý
Ý
the status register. CE or OE must be toggled  
with each subsequent status read, or the completion  
of a program or erase operation will not be evident.  
Erase Suspend (B0H)  
This command only has meaning while the WSM is  
executing an Erase operation, and therefore will only  
be responded to during an erase operation. After  
this command has been executed, the CUl will set  
an output that directs the WSM to suspend Erase  
operations, and then return to responding to only  
Read Status Register or to the Erase Resume com-  
mands. Once the WSM has reached the Suspend  
state, it will set an output into the CUI which allows  
the CUI to respond to the Read Array, Read Status  
Register, and Erase Resume commands. In this  
mode, the CUI will not respond to any other com-  
mands. The WSM will also set the WSM Status bit to  
a ‘‘1’’. The WSM will continue to run, idling in the  
SUSPEND state, regardless of the state of all input  
The Status Register is the interface between the mi-  
croprocessor and the Write State Machine (WSM).  
When the WSM is active, this register will indicate  
the status of the WSM, and will also hold the bits  
indicating whether or not the WSM was successful in  
performing the desired operation. The WSM sets  
status bits ‘‘Three’’ through ‘‘Seven’’ and clears bits  
‘‘Six’’ and ‘‘Seven’’, but cannot clear status bits  
‘‘Three’’ through ‘‘Five’’. These bits can only be  
cleared by the controlling CPU through the use of  
the Clear Status Register command.  
20  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
4.4.3.1 Status Register Bit Definition  
Table 5. Status Register Definitions  
WSMS  
7
ESS  
6
ES  
5
PS  
4
VPPS  
R
2
R
1
R
0
3
NOTES:  
Write State Machine Status bit must first be checked to  
determine byte/word program or block erase completion,  
before the Program or Erase Status bits are checked for  
success.  
e
e
e
SR.7  
WRITE STATE MACHINE STATUS  
Ready  
Busy  
1
0
e
e
e
SR.6  
ERASE SUSPEND STATUS  
Erase Suspended  
Erase in Progress/Completed  
When Erase Suspend is issued, WSM halts execution  
and sets both WSMS and ESS bits to ‘‘1’’. ESS bit re-  
mains set to ‘‘1’’ until an Erase Resume command is is-  
sued.  
1
0
e
e
e
SR.5  
ERASE STATUS  
Error in Block Erasure  
Successful Block Erase  
When this bit is set to ‘‘1’’. WSM has applied the maxi-  
mum number of erase pulses to the block and is still un-  
able to successfully perform an erase verify.  
1
0
e
e
e
SR.4  
PROGRAM STATUS  
Error in Byte/Word Program  
Successful Byte/Word Program  
When this bit is set to ‘‘1’’, WSM has attempted but failed  
to Program a byte or word.  
1
0
e
e
e
SR.3  
V
PP  
V
PP  
V
PP  
STATUS  
Low Detect; Operation Abort  
OK  
The V Status bit, unlike an A/D converter, does not  
PP  
provide continuous indication of V level. The WSM in-  
terrogates the V level only after the byte write or block  
PP  
erase command sequences have been entered and in-  
1
0
PP  
forms the system if V has not been switched on. The  
V
PP  
Status bit is not guaranteed to report accurate feed-  
PP  
back between V  
and V  
.
PPH  
PPL  
e
SR.2SR.0  
MENTS  
RESERVED FOR FUTURE ENHANCE-  
These bits are reserved for future use and should be  
masked out when polling the Status Register.  
4.4.3.2 Clearing the Status Register  
4.4.4 PROGRAM MODE  
Program is executed by a two-write sequence. The  
Program Setup command is written to the CUI fol-  
lowed by a second write which specifies the address  
and data to be programmed. The write state ma-  
chine will execute a sequence of internally timed  
events to:  
Certain bits in the status register are set by the write  
state machine, and can only be reset by the system  
software. These bits can indicate various failure con-  
ditions. By allowing the system software to control  
the resetting of these bits, several operations may  
be performed (such as cumulatively programming  
several bytes or erasing multiple blocks in se-  
quence). The status register may then be read to  
determine if an error occurred during that program-  
ming or erasure series. This adds flexibility to the  
way the device may be programmed or erased. To  
clear the status register, the Clear Status Register  
command is written to the CUI. Then, any other  
command may be issued to the CUI. Note again that  
before a read cycle can be initiated, a Read Array  
command must be written to the CUI to specify  
whether the read data is to come from the array,  
status register, or Intelligent Identifier.  
1. Program the desired bits of the addressed memo-  
ry word (byte), and  
2. Verify that the desired bits are sufficiently pro-  
grammed  
Programming of the memory results in specific bits  
within a byte or word being changed to a ‘‘0’’.  
If the user attempts to program ‘‘1’’s, there will be no  
change of the memory cell content and no error oc-  
curs.  
Similar to erasure, the status register indicates  
whether programming is complete. While the pro-  
gram sequence is executing, bit 7 of the status regis-  
ter is a ‘‘0’’. The status register can be polled by  
21  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Ý
Ý
toggling either CE or OE to determine when the  
program sequence is complete. Only the Read  
Status Register command is valid while program-  
ming is active.  
an Erase Failure, and Bit 3 is set to a ‘‘1’’ to identify  
supply voltage was not within acceptable  
that V  
limits.  
PP  
The status register should be cleared before at-  
tempting the next operation. Any CUI instruction can  
follow after erasure is completed; however, it must  
be recognized that reads from the memory array,  
status register, or Intelligent Identifier can not be ac-  
complished until the CUI is given the appropriate  
command. A Read Array command must first be giv-  
en before memory contents can be read.  
When programming is complete, the status bits,  
which indicate whether the program operation was  
successful, should be checked. If the programming  
operation was unsuccessful, Bit 4 of the status regis-  
ter is set to a ‘‘1’’ to indicate a Program Failure. lf Bit  
3 is set then V was not within acceptable limits,  
PP  
and the WSM will not execute the programming se-  
quence.  
Figure 14 shows a system software flowchart for  
Block Erase operation.  
The status register should be cleared before at-  
tempting the next operation. Any CUI instruction can  
follow after programming is completed; however, it  
must be recognized that reads from the memory,  
status register, or Intelligent Identifier cannot be ac-  
complished until the CUI is given the appropriate  
command. A Read Array command must first be giv-  
en before memory contents can be read.  
4.4.5.1 Suspending and Resuming Erase  
Since an erase operation typically requires 1 to 3  
seconds to complete, an Erase Suspend command  
is provided. This allows erase-sequence interruption  
in order to read data from another block of the mem-  
ory. Once the erase sequence is started, writing the  
Erase Suspend command to the CUI requests that  
the Write State Machine (WSM) pause the erase se-  
quence at a predetermined point in the erase algo-  
rithm. The status register must be read to determine  
when the erase operation has been suspended.  
Figure 12 shows a system software flowchart for de-  
vice byte programming operation. Figure 13 shows a  
similar flowchart for device word programming oper-  
ation (28F200BX-only).  
At this point, a Read Array command can be written  
to the CUI in order to read data from blocks other  
than that which is being suspended. The only other  
valid command at this time is the Erase Resume  
command or Read Status Register operation.  
4.4.5 ERASE MODE  
Erasure of a single block is initiated by writing the  
Erase Setup and Erase Confirm commands to the  
CUI, along with the addresses, A 12:16 for the  
[
]
Figure 15 shows a system software flowchart detail-  
ing the operation.  
[
]
28F200BX or A 12:17 for the 28F002BX, identifying  
the block to be erased. These addresses are latched  
internally when the Erase Confirm command is is-  
sued. Block erasure results in all bits within the block  
being set to ‘‘1’’.  
During Erase Suspend mode, the chip can go into a  
Ý
pseudo-standby mode by taking CE to V and the  
active current is now a maximum of 10 mA. If the  
IH  
Ý
chip is enabled while in this mode by taking CE to  
, the Erase Resume command can be issued to  
resume the erase operation.  
The WSM will execute a sequence of internally  
timed events to:  
V
IL  
1. Program all bits within the block  
Upon completion of reads from any block other than  
the block being erased, the Erase Resume com-  
mand must be issued. When the Erase Resume  
command is given, the WSM will continue with the  
erase sequence and complete erasing the block. As  
with the end of erase, the status register must be  
read, cleared, and the next instruction issued in or-  
der to continue.  
2. Verify that all bits within the block are sufficiently  
programmed  
3. Erase all bits within the block and  
4. Verify that all bits within the block are sufficiently  
erased  
While the erase sequence is executing, Bit 7 of the  
status register is a ‘‘0’’.  
4.4.6 EXTENDED CYCLING  
When the status register indicates that erasure is  
complete, the status bits, which indicate whether the  
erase operation was successful, should be checked.  
If the erasure operation was unsuccessful, Bit 5 of  
the status register is set to a ‘‘1’’ to indicate an  
Intel has designed extended cycling capability into  
its ETOX III flash memory technology. The 2-Mbit  
boot block flash family is designed for 100,000 pro-  
gram/erase cycles on each of the five blocks. The  
combination of low electric fields, clean oxide pro-  
cessing and minimized oxide area per memory cell  
subjected to the tunneling electric field, results in  
very high cycling capability.  
Erase Failure. If V was not within acceptable limits  
PP  
after the Erase Confirm command is issued, the  
WSM will not execute an erase sequence; instead,  
Bit 5 of the status register is set to a ‘‘1’’ to indicate  
22  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Bus  
Command  
Comments  
Operation  
e
40H  
Write  
Write  
Setup  
Data  
e
programmed  
Program  
Address  
Byte to be  
Program  
Data to be programmed  
e
programmed  
Address  
Byte to be  
Read  
Status Register Data.  
Ý
Ý
Toggle OE or CE to update  
Status Register  
Standby  
Check SR.7  
e
e
Busy  
1
Ready, 0  
Repeat for subsequent bytes.  
Full status check can be done after each byte or after a  
sequence of bytes.  
Write FFH after the last byte programming operation to  
reset the device to Read Array Mode.  
290448–6  
Full Status Check Procedure  
Bus  
Operation  
Command  
Comments  
Standby  
Check SR.3  
e
1
V
Low Detect  
PP  
Standby  
Check SR.4  
e
1
Byte Program Error  
SR.3 MUST be cleared, if set during a program attempt,  
before further attempts are allowed by the Write State  
Machine.  
290448–7  
SR.4 is only cleared by the Clear Status Register  
Command, in cases where multiple bytes are programmed  
before full status is checked.  
If error is detected, clear the Status Register before  
attempting retry or other error recovery.  
Figure 12. Automated Byte Programming Flowchart  
23  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Bus  
Command  
Comments  
Operation  
e
40H  
Write  
Write  
Setup  
Data  
e
programmed  
Program  
Address  
Word to be  
Program  
Data to be programmed  
e
programmed  
Address  
Word to be  
Read  
Status Register Data.  
Ý
Ý
Toggle OE or CE to update  
Status Register  
Standby  
Check SR.7  
e
e
Busy  
1
Ready, 0  
Repeat for subsequent words.  
Full status check can be done after each word or after a  
sequence of words.  
Write FFH after the last word programming operation to  
reset the device to Read Array Mode.  
290448–8  
Full Status Check Procedure  
Bus  
Command  
Comments  
Operation  
Standby  
Check SR.3  
e
1
V
Low Detect  
PP  
Standby  
Check SR.4  
e
1
Word Program Error  
SR.3 MUST be cleared, if set during a program attempt,  
before further attempts are allowed by the Write State  
Machine.  
290448–9  
SR.4 is only cleared by the Clear Status Register  
Command, in cases where multiple words are programmed  
before full status is checked.  
If error is detected, clear the Status Register before  
attempting retry or other error recovery.  
Figure 13. Automated Word Programming Flowchart  
24  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Bus  
Command  
Comments  
Operation  
e
20H  
Write  
Write  
Setup  
Erase  
Data  
e
Address  
erased  
Within block to be  
e
D0H  
Erase  
Data  
e
Address  
erased  
Within block to be  
Read  
Status Register Data.  
Ý
Ý
Toggle OE or CE to update  
Status Register  
Standby  
Check SR.7  
e
e
Busy  
1
Ready, 0  
Repeat for subsequent blocks.  
Full status check can be done after each block or after a  
sequence of blocks.  
Write FFH after the last block erase operation to reset the  
device to Read Array Mode.  
29044810  
Full Status Check Procedure  
Bus  
Command  
Comments  
Operation  
Standby  
Check SR.3  
e
1
V
Low Detect  
PP  
Standby  
Standby  
Check SR.4,5  
e
Both 1  
Error  
Command Sequence  
Check SR.5  
e
1
Block Erase Error  
SR.3 MUST be cleared, if set during an erase attempt,  
before further attempts are allowed by the Write State  
Machine.  
29044811  
SR.5 is only cleared by the Clear Status Register  
Command, in cases where multiple blocks are erased  
before full status is checked.  
If error is detected, clear the Status Register before  
attempting retry or other error recovery.  
Figure 14. Automated Block Erase Flowchart  
25  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Bus  
Command  
Comments  
Operation  
e
Write  
Read  
Erase  
Data  
B0H  
Suspend  
Status Register Data.  
Ý
Ý
Toggle OE or CE to  
update Status Register  
Standby  
Standby  
Check SR.7  
e
1
Ready  
Check SR.6  
e
1
Suspended  
e
FFH  
Write  
Read  
Read Array  
Data  
Read array data from block  
other than that being  
erased.  
e
D0H  
Write  
Erase Resume Data  
29044812  
Figure 15. Erase Suspend/Resume Flowchart  
maximum I current is 3 mA and typical I current  
CC  
CC  
4.5 Power Consumption  
is 1 mA. The device stays in this static state with  
outputs valid until a new location is read.  
4.5.1 ACTIVE POWER  
Ý
Ý
With CE at a logic-low level and RP at a logic-  
high level, the device is placed in the active mode.  
4.5.3 STANDBY POWER  
Ý
With CE at a logic-high level (V ), and the CUI in  
read mode, the memory is placed in standby mode  
IH  
The device I  
current is a maximum of 60 mA at  
CC  
10 MHz with TTL input signals.  
where the maximum I  
standby current is 100 mA  
CC  
with CMOS input signals. The standby operation dis-  
ables much of the device’s circuitry and substantially  
reduces device power consumption. The outputs  
4.5.2 AUTOMATIC POWER SAVINGS  
Automatic Power Savings (APS) is a low power fea-  
ture during active mode of operation. The 2-Mbit  
family of products incorporate Power Reduction  
Control (PRC) circuitry which basically allows the de-  
vice to put itself into a low current state when it is  
not being accessed. After data is read from the  
memory array, PRC logic controls the device’s pow-  
er consumption by entering the APS mode where  
[
]
[
(DQ 0:15 or DQ 0:7 ) are placed in a high-imped-  
ance state independent of the status of the OE  
]
Ý
signal. When the 2-Mbit boot block flash family is  
deselected during erase or program functions, the  
devices will continue to perform the erase or pro-  
gram function and consume program or erase active  
power until program or erase is completed.  
26  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Ý
Ý
active. Since both WE and CE must be low for a  
command write, driving either signal to V will inhibit  
4.5.4 RESET/DEEP POWER-DOWN  
IH  
The 2-Mbit boot block flash family supports a typical  
of 0.2 mA in deep power-down mode. One of the  
target markets for these devices is in portable equip-  
ment where the power consumption of the machine  
is of prime importance. The 2-Mbit boot block flash  
writes to the device. The CUI architecture provides  
an added level of protection since alteration of mem-  
ory contents can only occur after successful com-  
pletion of the two-step command sequences. Final-  
I
CC  
Ý
ly, the device is disabled until RP is brought to V  
,
IH  
Ý
family has a RP pin which places the device in the  
deep power-down mode. When RP is at a logic-  
regardless of the state of its control inputs. This fea-  
ture provides yet another level of memory protec-  
tion.  
Ý
g
low (GND 0.2V), all circuits are turned off and the  
device typically draws 0.2 mA of V current.  
CC  
Ý
During read modes, the RP pin going low dese-  
lects the memory and places the output drivers in a  
high impedance state. Recovery from the deep pow-  
er-down state, requires a maximum of 300 ns to ac-  
4.7 Power Supply Decoupling  
Flash memory’s power switching characteristics re-  
quire careful device decoupling methods. System  
designers are interested in 3 supply current issues:  
cess valid data (t  
).  
PHQV  
Standby current levels (I  
Active current levels (I  
)
#
#
#
CCS  
Ý
During erase or program modes, RP low will abort  
either erase or program operation. The contents of  
the memory are no longer valid as the data has been  
)
CCR  
Transient peaks produced by falling and rising  
Ý
.
Ý
corrupted by the RP function. As in the read mode  
above, all internal circuitry is turned off to achieve  
edges of CE  
the 0.2 mA current level.  
Transient current magnitudes depend on the device  
outputs’ capacitive and inductive loading. Two-line  
control and proper decoupling capacitor selection  
will suppress these transient voltage peaks. Each  
flash device should have a 0.1 mF ceramic capacitor  
Ý
RP transitions to V or turning power off to the  
device will clear the status register.  
IL  
Ý
This use of RP during system reset is important  
connected between each V  
and GND, and be-  
tween its V and GND. These high frequency, low-  
CC  
with automated write/erase devices. When the sys-  
tem comes out of reset it expects to read from the  
flash memory. Automated flash memories provide  
status information when accessed during write/  
erase modes. If a CPU reset occurs with no flash  
memory reset, proper CPU initialization would not  
occur because the flash memory would be providing  
the status information instead of array data. Intel’s  
Flash Memories allow proper CPU initialization fol-  
PP  
inherent inductance capacitors should be placed as  
close as possible to the package leads.  
4.7.1  
V TRACE ON PRINTED CIRCUIT  
PP  
BOARDS  
Writing to flash memories while they reside in the  
target system, requires special consideration of the  
Ý
input. In this application RP is controlled by the  
lowing a system reset through the use of the RP  
Ý
same RESET signal that resets the system CPU.  
V
PP  
designer. The V  
power supply trace by the printed circuit board  
pin supplies the flash memory  
PP  
Ý
cell’s current for programming and erasing. One  
should use similar trace widths and layout consider-  
ations given to the V  
quate V  
power supply trace. Ade-  
supply traces and decoupling will de-  
4.6 Power-Up Operation  
CC  
PP  
crease spikes and overshoots.  
The 2-Mbit boot block flash family is designed to  
offer protection against accidental block erasure or  
programming during power transitions. Upon power-  
up the 2-Mbit boot block flash family is indifferent as  
Ý
V , V AND RP TRANSITIONS  
CC PP  
4.7.2  
to which power supply, V or V , powers-up first.  
PP CC  
Power suppy sequencing is not required.  
The CUI latches commands as issued by system  
Ý
or CE tran-  
software and is not altered by V  
PP  
sitions or WSM actions. Its state upon power-up, af-  
ter exit from deep power-down mode or after V  
The 2-Mbit boot block flash family ensures the CUI is  
reset to the read mode on power-up.  
CC  
(Lockout voltage), is Read  
transitions below V  
Array mode.  
LKO  
In addition, on power-up the user must either drop  
Ý
CE low or present a new address to ensure valid  
data at the outputs.  
After any word/byte write or block erase operation is  
complete and even after V transitions down to  
PP  
, the CUI must be reset to Read Array mode via  
V
PPL  
A system designer must guard against spurious  
when V  
the Read Array command when accesses to the  
flash memory are desired.  
writes for V  
voltages above V  
is  
PP  
CC  
LKO  
27  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
NOTICE: This is a production data sheet. The specifi-  
cations are subject to change without notice.  
Commercial Operating Temperature  
During Read ÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ0 C to 70 C  
*WARNING: Stressing the device beyond the ‘‘Absolute  
Maximum Ratings’’ may cause permanent damage.  
These are stress ratings only. Operation beyond the  
‘‘Operating Conditions’’ is not recommended and ex-  
tended exposure beyond the ‘‘Operating Conditions’’  
may affect device reliability.  
(1)  
§
§
During Block Erase  
and Word/Byte WriteÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ0 C to 70 C  
§
§
b
a
Temperature Under BiasÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ 10 C to 80 C  
§
§
Extended Operating Temperature  
During Read ÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ 40 C to 85 C  
b
a
§
§
During Block Erase  
and Word/Byte Write ÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ 40 C to 85 C  
b
a
§
§
b
a
Temperature Under BiasÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ 40 C to 85 C  
§
Storage Temperature ÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ 65 C to 125 C  
§
b
a
§
§
Voltage on Any Pin  
(except V , V , A and RP  
with Respect to GND ÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ 2.0V to 7.0V  
Ý
b
)
CC PP  
9
(2)  
a
Ý
Voltage on Pin RP or Pin A  
with Respect to GND ÀÀÀÀÀ 2.0V to 13.5V  
9
b
(2, 3)  
a
V Program Voltage with Respect  
PP  
to GND during Block Erase  
(2, 3)  
(2)  
b
a
and Word/Byte Write ÀÀÀÀÀ 2.0V to 14.0V  
V
Supply Voltage  
CC  
b
a
with Respect to GND ÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ 2.0V to 7.0V  
(4)  
Output Short Circuit CurrentÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀÀ100 mA  
OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
0
Max  
70  
Units  
T
A
Operating Temperature  
C
§
V
V
V
Supply Voltage (10%)  
Supply Voltage (5%)  
5
6
4.50  
4.75  
5.50  
5.25  
V
V
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
V
NOTES:  
1. Operating temperature is for commercial product defined by this specification.  
b
b
2. Minimum DC voltage is 0.5V on input/output pins. During transitions, this level may undershoot to 2.0V for periods  
k
a
20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on input/output pins is V  
k
0.5V which, during transitions, may overshoot to V  
CC  
CC  
a
3. Maximum DC voltage on V may overshoot to 14.0V for periods 20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on RP or A may  
2.0V for periods 20 ns.  
k
a
Ý
PP  
overshoot to 13.5V for periods  
9
k
20 ns.  
4. Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time.  
5. 10% V specifications reference the 28F200BX-60/28F002BX-60 in their standard test configuration, and the  
CC  
28F200BX-80/28F002BX-80.  
6. 5% V  
specifications reference the 28F200BX-60/28F002BX-60 in their high speed test configuration.  
CC  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Test Condition  
e
g
I
Input Load Current  
1
1.0  
mA  
V
V
V
Max  
CC  
or GND  
LI  
CC  
e
V
IN  
CC  
e
g
I
Output Leakage Current  
1
10  
mA  
V
V
V
Max  
CC  
or GND  
CC  
LO  
CC  
e
V
OUT  
28  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
DC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes Min Typ  
Max  
Unit  
mA V  
Test Condition  
e
I
V
Standby Current  
1, 3  
1.5  
V
Max  
e
CCS  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
Ý
e
Ý
CE  
RP  
V
V
IH  
e
100  
mA V  
V
Max  
CC  
e
Ý
e
Ý
g
0.2V  
CE  
28F200BX:  
RP  
CC  
e
Ý
g
BYTE  
V
0.2V or GND  
CC  
e
Ý
mA RP  
g
GND 0.2V  
I
I
V
V
Deep Power-Down Current  
Read Current for  
1
0.20  
20  
1.2  
55  
CCD  
CCR  
CC  
CC  
e
e
e
Ý
1, 5,  
6, 10  
mA V  
f
V
Max, CE  
GND  
5 MHz  
CC  
CC  
10 MHz, f  
e
e
28F200BX Word-Wide and  
Byte-Wide Mode and  
28F002BX Byte-Wide Mode  
(max)  
(typ)  
I
0 mA, CMOS Inputs  
OUT  
e
e
e
Ý
20  
60  
mA V  
f
V
Max, CE  
GND  
5 MHz  
CC  
CC  
10 MHz, f  
e
(max)  
(typ)  
e
I
0 mA, TTL Inputs  
OUT  
I
I
I
V
V
V
Word Byte Write Current  
Block Erase Current  
1, 4  
1, 4  
1, 2  
65  
30  
10  
mA Word Write in Progress  
mA Block Erase in Progress  
CCW  
CCE  
CC  
CC  
CC  
e
V
IH  
Ý
Erase Suspend Current  
5
mA CE  
CCES  
Block Erase Suspended  
s
g
I
I
I
I
V
V
V
V
Standby Current  
1
1
15  
mA V  
V
CC  
PPS  
PPD  
PPR  
PPW  
PP  
PP  
PP  
PP  
PP  
e
Ý
Ý
g
Deep Power-Down Current  
Read Current  
5.0  
mA RP  
GND 0.2V RP  
l
V
CC  
1
200  
40  
mA V  
PP  
e
V
PPH  
Word Write Current  
1, 4  
mA V  
PP  
Word Write in Progress  
e
V
PPH  
I
I
I
V
V
V
Byte Write Current  
1, 4  
1, 4  
1
30  
30  
mA V  
PPW  
PPE  
PP  
PP  
PP  
PP  
Byte Write in Progress  
e
V
PPH  
Block Erase Current  
Erase Suspend Current  
mA V  
PP  
Block Erase in Progress  
e
V
PPH  
200  
mA V  
PPES  
PP  
Block Erase Suspended  
e
V
HH  
Ý
RP Boot Block Unlock Current 1, 4  
Ý
I
I
500  
500  
13.0  
0.8  
mA RP  
Ý
RP  
ID  
e
A
A
Intelligent Identifier Current  
Intelligent Identifier Voltage  
1, 4  
mA A  
V
ID  
9
9
9
V
V
V
V
11.5  
V
V
V
ID  
b
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
0.5  
IL  
a
2.0  
V
0.5  
IH  
OL  
CC  
e
e
0.45  
V
V
V
Min  
CC  
CC  
5.8 mA  
I
OL  
29  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
DC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
Typ Max Unit  
Test Condition  
e
V
Output High Voltage (TTL)  
2.4  
V
V
V
Min  
OH1  
CC  
CC  
e b  
I
2.5 mA  
e
V Min  
OH  
V
Output High Voltage (CMOS)  
0.85 V  
V
V
OH2  
CC  
CC  
CC  
e b  
I
2.5 mA  
OH  
b
e
V
V
0.4  
V
Min  
100 mA  
CC  
CC  
CC  
e b  
I
OH  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
during Normal Operations  
during Erase/Write Operations  
during Erase/Write Operations  
Erase/Write Lock Voltage  
3
7
8
0.0  
6.5  
12.0 12.6  
12.0 13.2  
V
V
V
V
V
PPL  
PPH  
PPH  
LKO  
HH  
PP  
PP  
PP  
CC  
11.4  
10.8  
2.0  
Ý
RP Unlock Voltage  
11.5  
13.0  
Boot Block Write/Erase  
NOTES:  
1. All currents are in RMS unless otherwise noted. Typical values at V  
are valid for all product versions (packages and speeds).  
e
e
PP  
e
12.0V, T 25 C. These currents  
5.0V, V  
§
CC  
2. I  
is specified with the device deselected. If the device is read while in Erase Suspend Mode, current draw is the sum  
.
CCR  
CCES  
of I  
and I  
CCES  
3. Block Erases and Word/Byte Writes are inhibited when V  
e
V
PPL  
and not guaranteed in the range between V and  
PPH  
PP  
V
4. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
.
PPL  
5. Automatic Power Savings (APS) reduces I  
6. CMOS Inputs are either V  
to less than 1 mA typical in static operation.  
CCR  
g
g
0.2V or GND 0.2V. TTL Inputs are either V or V .  
IL IH  
CC  
12.0V 5% for applications requiring 100,000 block erase cycles.  
e
e
g
7. V  
8. V  
PP  
PP  
g
12.0V 10% for applications requiring wider V tolerances at 100 block erase cycles.  
PP  
capacitance numbers.  
9. For the 28F002BX, address pin A follows the C  
10. I  
10 OUT  
typical is 25 mA for X16 active read current.  
CCR  
EXTENDED TEMPERATURE OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
Max  
Units  
b
a
T
A
Operating Temperature  
40  
85  
C
§
V
V
CC  
Supply Voltage (10%)  
5
4.50  
5.50  
V
CC  
30  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
DC CHARACTERISTICS: EXTENDED TEMPERATURE OPERATION  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Input Load Current  
Notes Min Typ Max Unit  
Test Condition  
e
g
I
I
I
1
1.0 mA  
V
V
V
Max  
CC  
LI  
CC  
IN  
e
V
or GND  
CC  
e
g
Output Leakage Current  
1
10 mA  
V
V
V
Max  
CC  
LO  
CCS  
CC  
e
V
or GND  
CC  
OUT  
e
V
Standby Current  
1, 3  
1.5 mA  
V
CC  
CE  
V
Max  
CC  
CC  
e
e
Ý
Ý
RP  
V
V
IH  
e
100 mA  
V
CC  
CE  
V
Max  
CC  
e
Ý
e
Ý
g
0.2V  
RP  
CC  
28F200BX:  
Ý
e
g
BYTE  
V
0.2V or GND  
CC  
e
Ý
mA RP  
g
GND 0.2V  
I
I
V
V
Deep Power-Down Current  
Read Current for  
1
0.20 20  
60  
CCD  
CCR  
CC  
CC  
e
10 MHz, I  
e
Ý
1, 5,  
6
mA  
V
CC  
V
Max, CE  
CC  
GND  
e
CMOS Inputs  
e
0 mA  
28F200BX Word-Wide and  
Byte-Wide Mode and  
28F002BX Byte-Wide Mode  
f
OUT  
e
10 MHz, I  
e
V
Ý
65  
mA  
V
CC  
V
Max, CE  
CC  
IL  
e
TTL Inputs  
e
0 mA  
f
OUT  
I
I
I
V
V
V
Word Byte Write Current  
Block Erase Current  
1
1
70  
40  
10  
mA Word Write in Progress  
mA Block Erase in Progress  
mA Block Erase Suspended  
CCW  
CCE  
CC  
CC  
CC  
Erase Suspend Current  
1, 2  
5
CCES  
e
Ý
CE  
V
IH  
s
V
CC  
g
I
I
I
I
V
V
V
V
Standby Current  
1
1
15 mA  
V
PPS  
PPD  
PPR  
PPW  
PP  
PP  
PP  
PP  
PP  
e
Ý
g
Deep Power-Down Current  
Read Current  
5.0 mA RP  
GND 0.2V  
l
V
CC  
1
200 mA  
V
V
PP  
e
V
PPH  
Word Write Current  
1, 4  
40  
30  
30  
mA  
mA  
mA  
PP  
Word Write in Progress  
e
V
PPH  
I
I
I
V
V
V
Byte Write Current  
1, 4  
1, 4  
1
V
PPW  
PPE  
PP  
PP  
PP  
PP  
Byte Write in Progress  
e
V
PPH  
Block Erase Current  
Erase Suspend Current  
V
PP  
Block Erase in Progress  
e
V
PPH  
200 mA  
V
PPES  
PP  
Block Erase Suspended  
e
V
HH  
Ý
RP Boot Block Unlock Current 1, 4  
Ý
I
I
500 mA RP  
Ý
RP  
ID  
e
A
A
Intelligent Identifier Current  
Intelligent Identifier Voltage  
1
500 mA  
13.0  
A
9
V
ID  
9
9
V
11.5  
V
ID  
31  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
DC CHARACTERISTICS: EXTENDED TEMPERATURE OPERATION (Continued)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Input Low Voltage  
Notes  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
0.8  
a
Unit  
V
Test Condition  
b
V
V
V
0.5  
IL  
Input High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
2.0  
V
0.5  
V
IH  
OL  
CC  
e
0.45  
V
V
V
5.8 mA  
Min  
CC  
CC  
e
I
OL  
e
V
OH1  
V
OH2  
Output High Voltage (TTL)  
2.4  
V
V
V
V
Min  
CC  
CC  
e b  
I
2.5 mA  
e
V Min  
OH  
Output High Voltage (CMOS)  
0.85 V  
V
CC  
CC  
CC  
e b  
I
2.5 mA  
OH  
b
e
V
V
CC  
0.4  
V
Min  
100 mA  
CC  
CC  
e b  
I
OH  
V
PPL  
V
PPH  
V
PPH  
V
LKO  
V
HH  
V
V
V
V
during Normal Operations  
during Erase/Write Operations  
during Erase/Write Operations  
Erase/Write Lock Voltage  
3
7
8
0.0  
6.5  
V
V
V
V
V
PP  
PP  
PP  
CC  
11.4  
10.8  
2.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.6  
13.2  
Ý
RP Unlock Voltage  
11.5  
13.0  
Boot Block Write/Erase  
NOTES:  
1. All currents are in RMS unless otherwise noted. Typical values at V  
are valid for all product versions (packages and speeds).  
e
e
e
12.0V, T 25 C. These currents  
5.0V, V  
§
CC  
PP  
2. I  
is specified with the device deselected. If the device is read while in Erase Suspend Mode, current draw is the sum  
.
CCR  
CCES  
of I  
and I  
CCES  
3. Block Erases and Word/Byte Writes are inhibited when V  
e
V
PPL  
and not guaranteed in the range between V and  
PPH  
PP  
V
4. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
.
PPL  
5. Automatic Power Savings (APS) reduces I  
6. CMOS Inputs are either V  
to less than 1 mA typical in static operation.  
CCR  
g
g
0.2V or GND 0.2V. TTL Inputs are either V or V .  
IL IH  
CC  
12.0V 5% for applications requiring 100,000 block erase cycles.  
e
e
g
7. V  
8. V  
PP  
PP  
g
12.0V 10% for applications requiring wider V tolerances at 100 block erase cycles.  
PP  
capacitance numbers.  
9. For the 28F002BX, address pin A follows the C  
10. I  
10 OUT  
typical is 25 mA for X16 active read current.  
CCR  
32  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
(1, 2)  
CAPACITANCE  
e
e
1 MHz  
T
25 C, f  
§
A
Symbol  
Parameter  
Input Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
Typ  
6
Max  
8
Unit  
pF  
Condition  
e
C
C
V
V
0V  
IN  
IN  
e
0V  
10  
12  
pF  
OUT  
OUT  
NOTES:  
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
2. For the 28F002BX, address pin A follows the C  
capacitance numbers.  
OUT  
10  
(1)  
STANDARD TEST CONFIGURATION  
STANDARD AC INPUT/OUTPUT REFERENCE WAVEFORM  
STANDARD AC TESTING  
LOAD CIRCUIT  
29044814  
Logic ‘‘1’’ and  
) for a logic ‘‘0’’. Input timing begins at V (2.0 V ) and V  
AC test inputs are driven at  
(0.45 V  
(0.8 V  
to 90%)  
V
(2.4  
V
)
for  
a
V
OL  
OH  
TTL  
TTL IH TTL IL  
). Output timing ends at V and V . Input rise and fall times (10%  
TTL IH IL  
k
10 ns.  
29044813  
e
C
C
100 pF  
Includes Jig Capacitance  
L
L
e
R
L
3.3 KX  
(2)  
HIGH SPEED TEST CONFIGURATION  
HIGH SPEED AC INPUT/OUTPUT REFERENCE WAVEFORM  
HIGH SPEED AC TESTING  
LOAD CIRCUIT  
29044822  
AC test inputs are driven at 3.0V for a Logic ‘‘1’’ and 0.0V for a logic ‘‘0’’.  
Input timing begins, and output timing ends, at 1.5V. Input rise and fall times  
k
(10% to 90%)  
10 ns.  
NOTES:  
1. Testing characteristics for 28F200BX-60/28F002BX-60 in standard test config-  
uration and 28F200BX-80/28F002BX-80.  
2. Testing characteristics for 28F200BX-60/28F002BX-60 in high speed test con-  
figuration.  
29044821  
e
C
C
30 pF  
Includes Jig Capacitance  
L
L
e
R
L
3.3 KX  
33  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
(1)  
AC CHARACTERISTICSÐRead Only Operations  
g
g
10%  
V
CC  
5%  
V
CC  
Versions  
(4)  
(4)  
(5)  
(5)  
(5)  
(5)  
(5)  
(5)  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-80  
28F002BX-80  
28F200BX-120  
28F002BX-120  
Unit  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
t
t
t
AVAV RC  
Read Cycle Time  
60  
70  
80  
120  
ns  
ns  
t
AVQV ACC  
Address to  
Output Delay  
60  
70  
80  
120  
Ý
CE to Output Delay  
t
t
t
ELQV CE  
2
2
60  
70  
80  
120  
300  
ns  
ns  
Ý
RP High to  
Output Delay  
t
PHQV PWH  
300  
300  
300  
Ý
OE to Output Delay  
t
t
t
t
GLQV OE  
30  
20  
35  
25  
40  
30  
40  
30  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Ý
CE to Output Low Z  
t
ELQX LZ  
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Ý
CE High to Output  
High Z  
t
EHQZ HZ  
Ý
OE to Output Low Z  
t
t
t
GLQX OLZ  
3
3
ns  
ns  
Ý
OE High to Output  
High Z  
t
GHQZ DF  
20  
25  
30  
30  
t
Output Hold from  
Addresses,  
3
ns  
OH  
Ý Ý  
CE or OE Change,  
Whichever is First  
t
t
Input Rise Time  
Input Fall Time  
10  
10  
5
10  
10  
5
10  
10  
5
10  
10  
5
ns  
ns  
ns  
IR  
IF  
Ý
CE to BYTE  
Switching  
Ý
t
t
3
3, 6  
3
ELFL  
ELFH  
Low or High  
Ý
BYTE Switching  
High to  
Valid Output Delay  
t
60  
20  
70  
25  
80  
30  
120  
30  
ns  
ns  
FHQV  
FLQZ  
Ý
BYTE Switching  
Low to  
t
Output High Z  
NOTES:  
1. See AC Input/Output Reference Waveform for timing measurements.  
Ý
2. OE may be delayed up to t t  
3. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
Ý
after the falling edge of CE without impact on t  
.
CE  
CE OE  
4. See High Speed Test Configuration.  
5. See Standard Test Configuration.  
Ý
6. t , BYTE switching low to valid output delay, will be equal to t  
FLQV  
valid.  
, measured from the time DQ /A- becomes  
AVQV 15  
1
34  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
EXTENDED TEMPERATURE OPERATIONS  
AC CHARACTERISTICSÐRead Only Operations  
(1)  
:
(4)  
T28F200BX-80  
Versions  
(4)  
T28F002BX-80  
Unit  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
Max  
t
t
t
Read Cycle Time  
80  
ns  
ns  
AVAV  
AVQV  
RC  
t
Address to  
Output Delay  
80  
ACC  
Ý
CE to Output Delay  
t
t
t
t
2
80  
ns  
ns  
ELQV  
PHQV  
CE  
Ý
RP High to  
Output Delay  
300  
PWH  
Ý
OE to Output Delay  
t
t
t
t
t
t
2
3
3
40  
30  
ns  
ns  
ns  
GLQV  
ELQX  
EHQZ  
OE  
LZ  
Ý
CE to Output Low Z  
0
0
0
Ý
CE High to Output  
High Z  
HZ  
Ý
OE to Output Low Z  
t
t
t
t
3
3
ns  
ns  
GLQX  
GHQZ  
OLZ  
DF  
Ý
OE High to Output  
High Z  
30  
t
Output Hold from  
Addresses,  
3
ns  
OH  
Ý
Ý
CE or OE Change,  
Whichever is First  
t
t
Input Rise Time  
Input Fall Time  
10  
10  
5
ns  
ns  
ns  
IR  
IF  
Ý
CE to BYTE  
Switching  
Ý
t
t
3
3, 5  
3
ELFL  
ELFH  
Low or High  
Ý
BYTE Switching  
High to  
t
t
80  
30  
ns  
ns  
FHQV  
FLQZ  
Valid Output Delay  
Ý
BYTE Switching  
Low to  
Output High Z  
NOTES:  
1. See AC Input/Output Reference Waveform for timing measurements.  
Ý
2. OE may be delayed up to t t  
3. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
Ý
after the falling edge of CE without impact on t  
.
CE  
CE OE  
4. See Standard Test Configuration.  
5. t  
Ý
, BYTE switching low to valid output delay, will be equal to t  
, measured from the time DQ /A- becomes  
AVQV  
FLQV  
valid.  
5
1
35  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Figure 16. AC Waveforms for Read Operations  
36  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
29044826  
29044827  
Figure 17. I (RMS) vs Frequency  
e
Figure 18. I (RMS) vs Frequency  
CC  
CC  
5.5V) for x16 Operation  
e
5.5V) for x8 Operation  
(V  
(V  
CC  
CC  
29044828  
Figure 19. T  
vs Output Load  
e
ACC  
e
Capacitance (V  
4.5V, T  
70 C)  
§
CC  
37  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Ý
Figure 20. BYTE Timing for Both Read and Write Operations for 28F200BX  
38  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
(1)  
Ý
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR WE -CONTROLLED WRITE OPERATIONS  
g
g
10%  
V
CC  
5%  
V
CC  
Versions  
(9)  
(9)  
(10)  
(10)  
(10)  
(10)  
(10)  
(10)  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-80  
28F002BX-80  
28F200BX-120  
28F002BX-120  
Unit  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Write Cycle Time  
Notes Min  
Max  
Min  
70  
Max  
Min  
80  
Max  
Min  
120  
215  
Max  
t
t
t
t
60  
ns  
ns  
AVAV  
PHWL  
WC  
Ý
RP High  
Recovery to  
215  
215  
215  
PS  
Ý
WE Going Low  
Ý
t
t
t
CE Setup to  
0
0
0
0
ns  
ns  
ELWL  
CS  
Ý
WE Going Low  
Ý
Setup to  
t
PHHWH PHS  
RP  
V
HH  
6, 8  
100  
100  
100  
100  
Ý
WE Going High  
t
t
t
t
VPWH VPS PP  
V
Setup to  
5, 8  
3
100  
50  
100  
50  
100  
50  
100  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Ý
WE Going High  
t
AVWH AS  
Address Setup to  
Ý
WE Going High  
t
DVWH DS  
Data Setup to  
Ý
WE Going High  
4
50  
50  
50  
50  
Ý
WE Pulse Width  
t
t
t
WLWH WP  
50  
0
50  
0
60  
0
60  
0
ns  
ns  
t
WHDX DH  
Data Hold from  
Ý
WE High  
4
3
t
t
t
t
t
WHAX AH  
Address Hold  
Ý
from WE High  
10  
10  
10  
6
10  
10  
20  
6
10  
10  
20  
6
10  
10  
20  
6
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
Ý
CE Hold from  
Ý
WE High  
t
WHEH CH  
Ý
WE Pulse  
Width High  
t
WHWL WPH  
Duration of  
Word/Byte Write  
Operation  
2, 5  
WHQV1  
t
t
Duration of Erase 2, 5, 6  
Operation (Boot)  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
s
s
WHQV2  
WHQV3  
Duration of Erase 2, 5  
Operation  
(Parameter)  
t
t
Duration of Erase 2, 5, 6  
Operation (Main)  
0.6  
0
0.6  
0
0.6  
0
0.6  
0
s
WHQV4  
t
V Hold from  
5, 8  
ns  
QVVL  
VPH PP  
Valid SRD  
39  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
(1)  
Ý
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR WE -CONTROLLED WRITE OPERATIONS  
(Continued)  
g
g
10%  
V
CC  
5%  
V
CC  
Versions  
(9)  
(9)  
(10)  
(10)  
(10)  
(10)  
(10)  
(10)  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-80  
28F002BX-80  
28F200BX-120  
28F002BX-120  
Unit  
Symbol  
Parameter Notes Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Ý
from Valid SRD  
t
t
t
QVPH PHH  
RP  
V
Hold 6, 8  
0
0
0
0
ns  
ns  
HH  
Boot-Block  
Relock Delay  
7, 8  
100  
100  
100  
100  
PHBR  
t
t
Input Rise Time  
Input Fall Time  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
ns  
ns  
IR  
IF  
NOTES:  
1. Read timing characteristics during write and erase operations are the same as during read-only operations. Refer to AC  
characteristics during Read Mode.  
2. The on-chip WSM completely automates program/erase operations; program/erase algorithms are now controlled inter-  
nally which includes verify and margining operations.  
3. Refer to command definition table for valid A  
4. Refer to command definition table for valid D  
.
.
IN  
IN  
e
5. Program/Erase durations are measured to valid SRD data (successful operation, SR.7 1).  
Ý
6. For Boot Block Program/Erase, RP should be held at V  
until operation completes successfully.  
HH  
is required for successful relocking of the Boot Block.  
7. Time t  
PHBR  
8. Sampled but not 100% tested.  
9. See High Speed Test Configuration.  
10. See Standard Test Configuration.  
e
g
12.0V 5%  
BLOCK ERASE AND WORD/BYTE WRITE PERFORMANCE: V  
PP  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-80  
28F002BX-80  
28F200BX-120  
28F002BX-120  
(1)  
Max  
Parameter  
Notes  
Unit  
(1)  
(1)  
Min Typ  
Max Min Typ  
Max Min Typ  
Boot/Parameter  
Block Erase Time  
2
2
2
2
1.0  
2.4  
1.2  
0.6  
7
1.0  
2.4  
1.2  
0.6  
7
1.0  
2.4  
1.2  
0.6  
7
s
s
s
s
Main Block  
Erase Time  
14  
4.2  
2.1  
14  
4.2  
2.1  
14  
4.2  
2.1  
Main Block Byte  
Program Time  
Main Block Word  
Program Time  
NOTES:  
1. 25 C  
2. Excludes System-Level Overhead.  
§
e
g
12.0V 10%  
BLOCK ERASE AND WORD/BYTE WRITE PERFORMANCE: V  
PP  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-80  
28F002BX-80  
28F200BX-120  
28F002BX-120  
Parameter  
Notes  
Unit  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
Min Typ  
Max Min Typ  
Max Min Typ  
Max  
Boot/Parameter  
Block Erase Time  
2
2
2
2
5.8  
14  
40  
60  
20  
10  
5.8  
14  
40  
60  
20  
10  
5.8  
14  
40  
60  
20  
10  
s
s
s
s
Main Block  
Erase Time  
Main Block Byte  
Program Time  
6.0  
3.0  
6.0  
3.0  
6.0  
3.0  
Main Block Word  
Program Time  
NOTES:  
1. 25 C  
2. Excludes System-Level Overhead.  
§
40  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
EXTENDED TEMPERATURE OPERATION  
Ý
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR WE -CONTROLLED WRITE OPERATIONS  
(1)  
(9)  
T28F200BX-80  
(4)  
Versions  
(9)  
T28F002BX-80  
Unit  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Write Cycle Time  
Notes  
Min  
80  
Max  
t
t
t
ns  
ns  
AVAV  
PHWL  
WC  
Ý
t
RP High Recovery to  
220  
PS  
Ý
WE Going Low  
Ý
Ý
CE Setup to WE Going Low  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
0
100  
100  
60  
60  
60  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
ELWL  
CS  
Ý
Ý
V Setup to WE Going High  
RP  
6, 8  
5, 8  
3
PHHWH  
VPWH  
AVWH  
DVWH  
WLWH  
WHDX  
WHAX  
WHEH  
WHWL  
WHQV1  
PHS  
VPS  
AS  
HH  
Ý
Setup to WE Going High  
V
PP  
Ý
Address Setup to WE Going High  
Ý
Data Setup to WE Going High  
4
DS  
Ý
WE Pulse Width  
WP  
DH  
Ý
Data Hold from WE High  
4
3
Ý
Address Hold from WE High  
10  
10  
20  
7
AH  
Ý
Ý
CE Hold from WE High  
CH  
Ý
WE Pulse Width High  
WPH  
Duration of Word/Byte  
Write Operation  
2, 5  
t
t
Duration of Erase Operation (Boot)  
2, 5, 6  
2, 5  
0.4  
0.4  
s
s
WHQV2  
WHQV3  
Duration of Erase  
Operation (Parameter)  
t
t
t
t
Duration of Erase Operation (Main)  
2, 5, 6  
5, 8  
0.7  
0
s
WHQV4  
QVVL  
t
t
V
Hold from Valid SRD  
PP  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
VPH  
Ý
RP  
V
Hold from Valid SRD  
HH  
6, 8  
0
QVPH  
PHBR  
PHH  
Boot-Block Relock Delay  
Input Rise Time  
7, 8  
100  
10  
t
t
IR  
Input Fall Time  
10  
IF  
NOTES:  
1. Read timing characteristics during write and erase operations are the same as during read-only operations. Refer to AC  
characteristics during Read Mode.  
2. The on-chip WSM completely automates program/erase operations; program/erase algorithms are now controlled inter-  
nally which includes verify and margining operations.  
3. Refer to command definition table for valid A  
4. Refer to command definition table for valid D  
.
IN  
.
5. Program/Erase durations are measured to valid SRD data (successful operation, SR.7 1).  
IN  
e
until operation completes successfully.  
Ý
6. For Boot Block Program/Erase, RP should be held at V  
HH  
is required for successful relocking of the Boot Block.  
7. Time t  
PHBR  
8. Sampled but not 100% tested.  
9. See Standard Test Configuration.  
41  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
EXTENDED TEMPERATURE OPERATION  
BLOCK ERASE AND WORD/BYTE WRITE PERFORMANCE: V  
e
g
12.0V 5%  
PP  
T28F200BX-80  
T28F002BX-80  
Parameter  
Notes  
Unit  
(1)  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Boot/Parameter  
Block Erase Time  
2
2
2
2
1.5  
3.0  
1.4  
0.7  
10.5  
s
s
s
s
Main Block  
Erase Time  
18  
5.0  
2.5  
Main Block Byte  
Program Time  
Main Block Word  
Program Time  
NOTES:  
1. 25 C, 12.0V V  
.
§
PP  
2. Excludes System-Level Overhead.  
42  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Ý
Figure 21. AC Waveforms for Write and Erase Operations (WE -Controlled Writes)  
43  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR CE -CONTROLLED WRITE OPERATIONS  
(1, 9)  
Ý
g
g
10%  
V
CC  
5%  
V
CC  
Versions  
(10)  
(10)  
(11)  
(11)  
(11)  
(11)  
(11)  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-60  
28F002BX-60  
28F200BX-80  
28F002BX-80  
28F200BX-120  
28F002BX-120  
Unit  
(11)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes Min  
Max  
Min  
70  
Max  
Min  
80  
Max  
Min  
120  
215  
Max  
t
t
t
AVAV WC  
Write Cycle Time  
60  
ns  
ns  
Ý
RP High Recovery  
to CE Going Low  
t
215  
215  
215  
PHEL  
PS  
Ý
Ý
WE Setup to CE  
Going Low  
Ý
t
t
t
t
t
t
WLEL WS  
0
0
0
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Ý
Ý
t
PHHEH PHS  
RP  
CE Going High  
V
Setup to  
6, 8  
5, 8  
3
100  
100  
50  
100  
100  
50  
100  
100  
50  
100  
100  
50  
HH  
Ý
Setup to CE  
VPEH VPS PP  
t
V
Going High  
t
AVEH AS  
Address Setup to  
Ý
CE Going High  
Ý
t
DVEH DS  
Data Setup to CE  
Going High  
4
60  
60  
60  
60  
Ý
CE Pulse Width  
t
t
t
50  
0
50  
0
60  
0
60  
0
ns  
ns  
ELEH  
CP  
t
EHDX DH  
Data Hold from  
Ý
CE High  
4
3
t
t
t
t
t
EHAX AH  
Address Hold  
Ý
from CE High  
10  
10  
10  
6
10  
10  
20  
6
10  
10  
20  
6
10  
10  
20  
6
ns  
ns  
ns  
ms  
Ý
WE Hold from  
Ý
CE High  
t
EHWH WH  
Ý
CE Pulse  
Width High  
t
EHEL  
CPH  
Duration of  
Word/Byte  
Programming  
Operation  
2, 5  
EHQV1  
t
t
Duration of Erase  
Operation (Boot)  
2, 5, 6  
2, 5  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
s
s
EHQV2  
EHQV3  
Duration of Erase  
Operation  
(Parameter)  
t
t
t
t
Duration of Erase  
Operation (Main)  
2, 5  
5, 8  
6, 8  
7
0.6  
0
0.6  
0
0.6  
0
0.6  
0
s
EHQV4  
t
QVVL VPH PP  
V
Hold from  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Valid SRD  
Ý
from Valid SRD  
t
QVPH PHH  
RP  
V
HH  
Hold  
0
0
0
0
Boot-Block Relock  
Delay  
100  
100  
100  
100  
PHBR  
t
t
Input Rise Time  
Input Fall Time  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
ns  
ns  
IR  
IF  
NOTES:  
1. Chip-Enable Controlled Writes: Write operations are driven by the valid combination of CE and WE in systems where  
Ý
Ý
CE defines the write pulse-width (within a longer WE timing waveform), all set-up, hold and inactive WE time should  
Ý
be measured relative to the CE waveform.  
Ý
Ý
Ý
Ý
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8: Refer to AC Characteristics notes for WE -Controlled Write Operations.  
9. Read timing characteristics during write and erase operations are the same as during read-only operations. Refer to AC  
Characteristics during Read Mode.  
10. See High Speed Test Configuration.  
11. See Standard Test Configuration.  
44  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
EXTENDED TEMPERATURE OPERATION  
Ý
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR CE -CONTROLLED WRITE OPERATIONS  
(1, 9)  
(10)  
T28F200BX-80  
T28F002BX-80  
Versions  
(10)  
Unit  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
80  
Max  
t
t
t
t
Write Cycle Time  
ns  
ns  
AVAV  
WC  
PS  
Ý
RP High Recovery  
to CE Going Low  
220  
PHEL  
WLEL  
PHHEH  
VPEH  
AVEH  
DVEH  
Ý
Ý
WE Setup to CE  
Going Low  
Ý
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
WS  
PHS  
VPS  
AS  
Ý
Ý
RP  
V
Setup to  
CE Going High  
6, 8  
5, 8  
3
100  
100  
60  
HH  
Ý
V Setup to CE  
PP  
Going High  
Address Setup to  
Ý
CE Going High  
Ý
Data Setup to CE  
Going High  
4
60  
DS  
Ý
CE Pulse Width  
t
t
t
t
60  
0
ns  
ns  
ELEH  
EHDX  
CP  
DH  
Data Hold from  
Ý
CE High  
4
3
t
t
Address Hold  
Ý
from CE High  
10  
ns  
EHAX  
AH  
Ý
Ý
WE Hold from CE High  
t
t
t
t
10  
20  
ns  
ns  
EHWH  
EHEL  
WH  
Ý
CE Pulse  
Width High  
CPH  
t
Duration of Word/Byte  
Programming  
Operation  
2, 5  
7
ms  
EHQV1  
t
t
t
t
t
t
Duration of Erase  
Operation (Boot)  
2, 5, 6  
2, 5  
2, 5  
5, 8  
6, 8  
7
0.4  
0.4  
0.7  
0
s
s
EHQV2  
EHQV3  
EHQV4  
QVVL  
Duration of Erase  
Operation (Parameter)  
Duration of Erase  
Operation (Main)  
s
t
t
V Hold from  
PP  
Valid SRD  
ns  
ns  
VPH  
PHH  
Ý
from Valid SRD  
RP  
V
Hold  
HH  
0
QVPH  
PHBR  
Boot-Block Relock Delay  
Input Rise Time  
100  
10  
ns  
ns  
ns  
t
t
IR  
IF  
Input Fall Time  
10  
NOTES:  
1. Ship-Enable Controlled Writes: Write operations are driven by the valid combination of CE and WE in systems where  
Ý
Ý
CE defines the write pulse-width (within a longer WE timing waveform), all set-up, hold and inactive WE time should  
Ý
be measured relative to the CE waveform.  
Ý
Ý
Ý
Ý
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8: Refer to AC Characteristics for WE -Controlled Write Operations.  
9. Read timing characteristics during write and erase operations are the same as during read-only operations. Refer to AC  
Characteristics during Read Mode.  
10. See Standard Test Configuration.  
45  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Ý
Figure 22. Alternate AC Waveforms for Write and Erase Operations (CE -Controlled Writes)  
46  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
29044818  
Valid Combinations:  
E28F200BX-T60  
E28F200BX-B60  
E28F200BX-T80  
E28F200BX-B80  
E28F200BX-T120  
E28F200BX-B120  
PA28F200BX-T60  
PA28F200BX-B60  
PA28F200BX-T80  
PA28F200BX-B80  
PA28F200BX-T120  
PA28F200BX-B120  
TE28F200BX-T80  
TE28F200BX-B80  
TB28F200BX-T80  
TB28F200BX-B80  
29044823  
Valid Combinations:  
E28F002BX-T60  
E28F002BX-B60  
E28F002BX-T80  
E28F002BX-B80  
E28F002BX-T120  
E28F002BX-B120  
TE28F002BX-T80  
TE28F002BX-B80  
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
References  
Order  
Document  
Number  
290449  
290450  
290451  
290531  
290530  
290539  
292098  
292148  
292161  
292178  
292130  
292154  
28F002/200BL-T/B 2-Mbit Low Power Boot Block Flash Memory Datasheet  
28F004/400BL-T/B 4-Mbit Low Power Boot Block Flash Memory Datasheet  
28F004/400BX-T/B 4-Mbit Boot Block Flash Memory Datasheet  
2-Mbit SmartVoltage Boot Block Flash Memory Family Datasheet  
4-Mbit SmartVoltage Boot Block Flash Memory Family Datasheet  
8-Mbit SmartVoltage Boot Block Flash Memory Family Datasheet  
AP-363 ‘‘Extended Flash BIOS Concepts for Portable Computers’’  
AP-604 ‘‘Using Intel’s Boot Block Flash Memory Parameter Blocks to Replace EEPROM’’  
AP-608 ‘‘Implementing a Plug & Play BIOS Using Intel’s Boot Block Flash Memory’’  
AP-623 ‘‘Multi-Site Layout Planning Using Intel’s Boot Block Flash Memory’’  
AB-57 ‘‘Boot Block Architecture for Safe Firmware Updates’’  
AB-60 ‘‘2/4/8-Mbit SmartVoltage Boot Block Flash Memory Family’’  
47  
28F200BX-T/B, 28F002BX-T/B  
Revision History  
Number  
Description  
b
Removed 70 speed bin  
-002  
b
b
Integrated 70 characteristics into 60 speed bin  
Added Extended Temperature characteristics  
Ý
Modified BYTE Timing Diagram  
Improved t  
specifications  
Ý
, RP High to Output Delay and t  
Ý Ý  
, RP High Recovery to CE going low  
PHEL  
PHQV  
Ý
-003  
PWD changed to RP for JEDEC standardization compatibility.  
Combined V Read current for 28F200BX Word-wide mode and Byte-wide mode, and  
CC  
28F002BX Byte-wide mode in DC Characteristics tables.  
g g  
current spec from 10 mA to 15 mA in DC Characteristics tables.  
Change I  
PPS  
Improved I  
Improved t  
and I  
in DC Characteristics: Extended Temperature Operation table.  
CCW  
CCR  
, t  
, t  
, t  
, t  
, t  
, t  
and t  
specifications for  
FLQZ  
Extended Temperature Operations AC CharacteristicsÐRead and Write Operations.  
AVAV AVQV ELQV GLQV EHQZ GHQZ FHQV  
-004  
Added specifications for 120 ns access time product version; 28F200BX-120 and  
28F002BX-120.  
Included permanent change on write timing parameters for -80 ns product versions. Write  
pulse width (t  
t
and t ) increases from 50 ns to 60 ns. Write pulse width high (t  
CP  
) decreases from 30 ns to 20 ns. Total write cycle time (t ) remains unchanged.  
WC  
and  
WP  
WPH  
CPH  
Added I  
Added I  
test condition note for typical frequency value in DC characteristics table.  
CMOS specification.  
CCR  
OH  
Added 28F400BX interface to Intel386TMEX Embedded Processor block diagram.  
Added description of how to upgrade to SmartVoltage Boot Block products.  
-005  
Added references to input rise/fall times.  
48  

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