PA28F004S5-90 [INTEL]

Flash, 512KX8, 90ns, PDSO44, 13.30 X 28.20 MM, PLASTIC, SOP-44;
PA28F004S5-90
型号: PA28F004S5-90
厂家: INTEL    INTEL
描述:

Flash, 512KX8, 90ns, PDSO44, 13.30 X 28.20 MM, PLASTIC, SOP-44

光电二极管 内存集成电路 存储 闪存
文件: 总38页 (文件大小:412K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
PRELIMINARY  
E
5 VOLT FlashFile™ MEMORY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5 (x8)  
SmartVoltage Technology  
High-Density 64-Kbyte Symmetrical  
Erase Block Architecture  
4 Mbit: Eight Blocks  
5 Volt Flash: 5 V VCC and 5 V or  
12 V VPP  
8 Mbit: Sixteen Blocks  
16 Mbit: Thirty-Two Blocks  
High-Performance  
85 ns Read Access Time  
Extended Cycling Capability  
100,000 Block Erase Cycles  
Enhanced Data Protection Features  
Absolute Protection with VPP = GND  
Flexible Block Locking  
Low Power Management  
Block Write Lockout during Power  
Transitions  
Deep Power-Down Mode  
Automatic Power Savings Mode  
Decreases ICC in Static Mode  
Enhanced Automated Suspend Options  
Program Suspend to Read  
Automated Program and Block Erase  
Command User Interface  
Status Register  
Block Erase Suspend to Program  
Block Erase Suspend to Read  
Industry-Standard Packaging  
40-Lead TSOP, 44-Lead PSOP  
SRAM-Compatible Write Interface  
ETOX™ V Nonvolatile Flash  
Technology  
28F016S5 Available with Device Code  
for 28F016SA  
The Intel® 5 Volt FlashFile™ memory renders a variety of density offerings in the same package. The 4-, 8-,  
and 16-Mbit FlashFile memories provide high-density, low-cost, nonvolatile, read/write storage solutions for a  
wide range of applications. Their symmetrically-blocked architecture, flexible voltage, and extended cycling  
provide highly flexible components suitable for resident flash arrays, SIMMs, and memory cards. Enhanced  
suspend capabilities provide an ideal solution for code or data storage applications. For secure code storage  
applications, such as networking, where code is either directly executed out of flash or downloaded to DRAM,  
the 4-, 8-, and 16-Mbit FlashFile memories offer three levels of protection: absolute protection with VPP at  
GND, selective hardware block locking, or flexible software block locking. These alternatives give designers  
ultimate control of their code security needs.  
This family of products is manufactured on Intel® 0.4 µm ETOX™ V process technology. They come in  
industry-standard packages: the 40-lead TSOP, ideal for board-constrained applications, and the rugged  
44-lead PSOP. Based on the 28F008SA architecture, the 5 Volt FlashFile memory family enables quick and  
easy upgrades for designs that demand state-of-the-art technology.  
NOTE: This document formerly known as Byte-Wide Smart 5 FlashFile™ Memory Family 4, 8, and 16 Mbit.  
August 1999  
Order Number: 290597-006  
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or  
otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of  
Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to  
sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or  
infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life  
saving, or life sustaining applications.  
Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.  
The 28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5 may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to  
deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.  
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order.  
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be  
obtained from:  
Intel Corporation  
P.O. Box5937  
Denver, CO 80217-9808  
or call 1-800-548-4725  
or visit Intel’s Website at http://\www.intel.com  
COPYRIGHT © INTEL CORPORATION 1997, 1998, 1999  
CG-041493  
*Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
CONTENTS  
PAGE  
PAGE  
1.0 INTRODUCTION..............................................5  
8.1 New Features.............................................5  
8.2 Product Overview.......................................5  
8.3 Pinout and Pin Description .........................6  
5.0 DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS ....................... 25  
8.1 Three-Line Output Control....................... 25  
8.2 RY/BY# Hardware Detection ................... 25  
8.3 Power Supply Decoupling........................ 25  
8.4 VPP Trace on Printed Circuit Boards........ 25  
8.5 VCC, VPP, RP# Transitions....................... 25  
8.6 Power-Up/Down Protection...................... 25  
8.4 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION ...................10  
8.5 Data Protection ........................................10  
8.6 BUS OPERATION.......................................10  
8.7 Read ........................................................10  
8.8 Output Disable .........................................10  
8.9 Standby....................................................10  
8.10 Deep Power-Down ...................................10  
8.11 Read Identifier Codes Operation ..............11  
8.12 Write.........................................................11  
8.7 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS............... 26  
8.8 Absolute Maximum Ratings..................... 26  
8.9 Commercial Temperature Operating  
Conditions ............................................... 26  
8.10 Capacitance ............................................ 26  
8.11 DC Characteristics— Commercial  
Temperature............................................ 27  
8.12 AC Characteristics— Read-Only  
8.13 COMMAND DEFINITIONS ..........................11  
8.14 Read Array Command..............................14  
8.15 Read Identifier Codes Command .............14  
8.16 Read Status Register Command..............14  
8.17 Clear Status Register Command..............14  
8.18 Block Erase Command.............................14  
8.19 Program Command..................................15  
8.20 Block Erase Suspend Command..............15  
8.21 Program Suspend Command...................16  
8.22 Set Block and Master Lock-Bit Commands16  
8.23 Clear Block Lock-Bits Command..............16  
Operations—Commercial Temperature ... 31  
8.13 AC Characteristics— Write Operations—  
Commercial Temperature........................ 33  
8.14 Block Erase, Program, and Lock-Bit  
Configuration Performance — Commercial  
Temperature............................................ 35  
8.15 Extended Temperature Operating  
Conditions ............................................... 36  
8.16 DC Characteristics—Extended  
Temperature............................................ 36  
8.17 AC Characteristics—Read-Only  
Operations—Extended Temperature ....... 36  
8.18 ORDERING INFORMATION....................... 37  
8.19 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.................... 38  
3
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
REVISION HISTORY  
Number  
Description  
-001  
-002  
Original version  
Table 3 revised to reflect change in abbreviations from “W” for write to “P” for program.  
Ordering information graphic (Section 7.0) corrected: from PB = Ext. Temp. 44-Lead  
PSOP to TB = Ext. Temp. 44-Lead PSOP  
Updated Ordering Information and table  
Correction to table, Section 6.2.3. Under ILO Test Conditions, previously read VIN = VCC  
or GND, corrected to VOUT = VCC or GND  
Section 6.2.7, modified Program and Block Erase Suspend Latency Times  
-003  
-004  
Updated disclaimer  
Changed 16-Mbit commercial temperature read speed specification to equal 4- and  
8-Mbit commercial temperature read speed specifications.  
Corrected PSOP pinout documentation error.  
-005  
Changed document title from Byte-Wide Smart 5 FlashFile™ Memory Family 4, 8, and  
16 Mbit.  
-006  
Added information for 28F016S5 use with device code for 28F016SA  
4
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
1.0 INTRODUCTION  
1.2  
Product Overview  
This datasheet contains 4-, 8-, and 16-Mbit 5 Volt  
FlashFile memory specifications. Section 1.0  
provides a flash memory overview. Sections 2.0,  
through 5.0 describe the memory organization and  
functionality. Section 6.0 covers electrical  
specifications for commercial and extended  
temperature product offerings. Section 7.0 contains  
ordering information. Finally, the 5 Volt FlashFile  
memory family documentation also includes  
application notes and design tools which are  
referenced in Section 8.0.  
The  
5
Volt FlashFile memory family provides  
density upgrades with pinout compatibility for the 4-  
8-, and 16-Mbit densities. The 28F004S5,  
28F008S5, and 28F016S5 are high-performance  
memories arranged as 512 Kbyte, 1 Mbyte, and  
2 Mbyte of 8 bits. This data is grouped in eight,  
sixteen, and thirty-two 64-Kbyte blocks which are  
individually erasable, lockable, and unlockable in-  
,
system. Figure  
organization.  
4
illustrates the memory  
SmartVoltage technology enables fast factory  
programming and low power designs. Specifically  
designed for  
5 V systems, 5 Volt FlashFile  
1.1  
New Features  
components support read operations at 5 V VCC  
and block erase and program operations at 5 V and  
12 V VPP. The 12 V VPP option renders the fastest  
program performance which will increase your  
factory throughput. With the 5 V VPP option, VCC  
and VPP can be tied together for a simple 5 V  
design. In addition to the voltage flexibility, the  
dedicated VPP pin gives complete data protection  
The 5 Volt FlashFile memory family maintains  
backwards-compatibility with Intel’s 28F008SA. Key  
enhancements include:  
SmartVoltage Technology  
Enhanced Suspend Capabilities  
In-System Block Locking  
when VPP VPPLK  
.
Internal VPP detection circuitry automatically  
configures the device for optimized block erase and  
program operations.  
They share a compatible status register, software  
commands, and pinouts. These similarities enable  
a clean upgrade from the 28F008SA to 5 Volt  
FlashFile products. When upgrading, it is important  
to note the following differences:  
A Command User Interface (CUI) serves as the  
interface between the system processor and  
internal operation of the device. A valid command  
sequence written to the CUI initiates device  
automation. An internal Write State Machine (WSM)  
automatically executes the algorithms and timings  
necessary for block erase, program, and lock-bit  
configuration operations.  
Because of new feature and density options,  
the devices have different device identifier  
codes. This allows for software optimization.  
VPPLK has been lowered from 6.5 V to 1.5 V to  
support low VPP voltages during block erase,  
program, and lock-bit configuration operations.  
Designs that switch VPP off during read  
operations should transition VPP to GND.  
A block erase operation erases one of the device’s  
64-Kbyte blocks typically within one second (12 V  
V
PP), independent of other blocks. Each block can  
be independently erased 100,000 times (1.6 million  
block erases per device). A block erase suspend  
operation allows system software to suspend block  
erase to read data from or program data to any  
other block.  
To take advantage of SmartVoltage tech-  
nology, allow VPP connection to 5 V.  
For more details see application note AP-625,  
28F008SC Compatibility with 28F008SA (order  
number 292180).  
Data is programmed in byte increments typically  
within 6 µs (12  
V VPP). A program suspend  
operation permits system software to read data or  
execute code from any other flash memory array  
location.  
5
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
component enters a CMOS standby mode. Driving  
RP# to GND enables a deep power-down mode  
which significantly reduces power consumption,  
provides write protection, resets the device, and  
clears the status register. A reset time (tPHQV) is  
required from RP# switching high until outputs are  
To protect programmed data, each block can be  
locked. This block locking mechanism uses  
The Automatic Power Savings (APS) feature  
substantially reduces active current when the  
device is in static mode (addresses not switching).  
In APS mode, the typical ICCR current is 1 mA.  
a
combination of bits, block lock-bits and a master  
lock-bit, to lock and unlock individual blocks. The  
block lock-bits gate block erase and program  
operations, while the master lock-bit gates block  
lock-bit configuration operations. Lock-bit config-  
uration operations (Set Block Lock-Bit, Set Master  
Lock-Bit, and Clear Block Lock-Bits commands) set  
and clear lock-bits.  
When CE# and RP# pins are at VCC  
, the  
The status register and RY/BY# output indicate  
whether or not the device is busy executing or  
ready for a new command. Polling the status  
register, system software retrieves WSM feedback.  
The RY/BY# output gives an additional indicator of  
WSM activity by providing a hardware status signal.  
Like the status register, RY/BY#-low indicates that  
the WSM is performing a block erase, program, or  
lock-bit configuration. RY/BY#-high indicates that  
the WSM is ready for a new command, block erase  
is suspended (and program is inactive), program is  
suspended, or the device is in deep power-down  
mode.  
valid. Likewise, the device has a wake time (tPHEL  
)
from RP#-high until writes to the CUI are  
recognized.  
1.3  
Pinout and Pin Description  
The family of devices is available in 40-lead TSOP  
(Thin Small Outline Package, 1.2 mm thick) and  
44-lead PSOP (Plastic Small Outline Package).  
Pinouts are shown in Figures 2 and 3.  
DQ - DQ  
0
7
Input  
Buffer  
Output  
Buffer  
Identifier  
Register  
I/O Logic  
V
CC  
CE#  
WE#  
OE#  
RP#  
Status  
Register  
Command  
Register  
Data  
Comparator  
4-Mbit:  
8-Mbit:  
16-Mbit: A - A  
A
A
- A  
- A  
,
,
0
0
0
18  
19  
20  
Y
Input  
Buffer  
RY/BY#  
Y Gating  
Write State  
Machine  
Decoder  
Program/Erase  
Voltage Switch  
V
PP  
4-Mbit: Eight  
8-Mbit: Sixteen  
16-Mbit: Thirty-Two  
64-Kbyte Blocks  
V
GND  
Address  
Latch  
X
CC  
Decoder  
Address  
Counter  
Figure 1. Block Diagram  
6
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
Table 1. Pin Descriptions  
Name and Function  
Sym  
Type  
A0–A20  
INPUT ADDRESS INPUTS: Inputs for addresses during read and write operations.  
Addresses are internally latched during a write cycle.  
4
8
MbitA0–A18  
MbitA0–A19  
16 MbitA0–A20  
DQ0–DQ7 INPUT/ DATA INPUT/OUTPUTS: Inputs data and commands during CUI write cycles;  
OUTPUT outputs data during memory array, status register, and identifier code read cycles.  
Data pins float to high-impedance when the chip is deselected or outputs are  
disabled. Data is internally latched during a write cycle.  
CE#  
INPUT CHIP ENABLE: Activates the device’s control logic, input buffers, decoders, and  
sense amplifiers. CE#-high deselects the device and reduces power consumption to  
standby levels.  
RP#  
INPUT RESET/DEEP POWER-DOWN: When driven low, RP# inhibits write operations  
which provides data protection during power transitions, puts the device in deep  
power-down mode, and resets internal automation. RP#-high enables normal  
operation. Exit from deep power-down sets the device to read array mode.  
RP# at VHH enables setting of the master lock-bit and enables configuration of block  
lock-bits when the master lock-bit is set. RP# = VHH overrides block lock-bits,  
thereby enabling block erase and program operations to locked memory blocks.  
Block erase, program, or lock-bit configuration with VIH < RP# < VHH produce  
spurious results and should not be attempted.  
OE#  
WE#  
INPUT OUTPUT ENABLE: Gates the device’s outputs during a read cycle.  
INPUT WRITE ENABLE: Controls writes to the CUI and array blocks. Addresses and data  
are latched on the rising edge of the WE# pulse.  
RY/BY#  
OUTPUT READY/BUSY#: Indicates the status of the internal WSM. When low, the WSM is  
performing an internal operation (block erase, program, or lock-bit configuration).  
RY/BY#-high indicates that the WSM is ready for new commands, block erase or  
program is suspended, or the device is in deep power-down mode. RY/BY# is  
always active.  
VPP  
SUPPLY BLOCK ERASE, PROGRAM, LOCK-BIT CONFIGURATION POWER SUPPLY:  
For erasing array blocks, programming data, or configuring lock-bits.  
5 Volt Flash 5 V and 12 V VPP  
With VPP VPPLK, memory contents cannot be altered. Block erase, program, and  
lock-bit configuration with an invalid VPP (see DC Characteristics) produce spurious  
results and should not be attempted.  
VCC  
SUPPLY DEVICE POWER SUPPLY: Internal detection automatically configures the device  
for optimized read performance. Do not float any power pins.  
5 Volt Flash 5 V VCC  
With VCC VLKO, all write attempts to the flash memory are inhibited. Device  
operations at invalid VCC voltages (see DC Characteristics) produce spurious  
results and should not be attempted.  
GND  
NC  
SUPPLY GROUND: Do not float any ground pins.  
NO CONNECT: Lead is not internally connected; it may be driven or floated.  
7
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
28F016S5  
28F008S5  
28F004S5  
A
NC  
WE#  
OE#  
RY/BY#  
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
NC  
NC  
WE#  
OE#  
NC  
NC  
WE#  
OE#  
20  
NC  
18  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
19  
18  
17  
16  
19  
18  
17  
A
A
17  
A
16  
16  
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
RY/BY# RY/BY#  
DQ DQ  
A
A
15  
14  
13  
12  
15  
14  
13  
12  
15  
14  
DQ  
7
7
7
A
A
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
13  
12  
6
6
5
4
6
40-LEAD TSOP  
STANDARD PINOUT  
10 mm x 20 mm  
TOP VIEW  
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
5
5
CE#  
CE#  
CE#  
DQ  
V
DQ  
V
DQ  
4
4
9
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
CC  
PP  
CC  
CC  
GND  
GND  
CC  
GND  
GND  
CC  
PP  
CC  
PP  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
GND  
GND  
DQ  
RP#  
A
A
A
A
8
A
A
6
A
RP#  
A
A
A
A
8
A
A
6
A
RP#  
A
11  
10  
9
DQ  
DQ  
11  
10  
9
11  
3
3
3
A
A
10  
DQ  
2
DQ  
2
DQ  
2
9
DQ  
DQ  
DQ  
1
1
1
A
8
DQ  
0
DQ  
0
DQ  
0
A
7
7
A
A
A
7
0
0
0
A
6
A
5
A
4
A
1
A
1
A
1
5
A
A
A
5
2
2
2
A
4
A
4
A
3
A
3
A
3
Figure 2. TSOP 40-Lead Pinout  
Figure 3. PSOP 44-Lead Pinout  
8
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
2.0 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION  
1FFFFF  
31  
64-Kbyte Block  
The 5 Volt FlashFile memories include an on-chip  
WSM to manage block erase, program, and lock-bit  
configuration functions. It allows for: 100% TTL-  
level control inputs, fixed power supplies during  
block erasure, program, and lock-bit configuration,  
and minimal processor overhead with RAM-like  
interface timings.  
1F0000  
1EFFFF  
30  
64-Kbyte Block  
1E0000  
1DFFFF  
29  
64-Kbyte Block  
1D0000  
1CFFFF  
28  
64-Kbyte Block  
1C0000  
1BFFFF  
27  
64-Kbyte Block  
1B0000  
1AFFFF  
26  
64-Kbyte Block  
1A0000  
19FFFF  
After initial device power-up or return from deep  
power-down mode (see Bus Operations), the  
device defaults to read array mode. Manipulation of  
external memory control pins allow array read,  
standby, and output disable operations.  
25  
64-Kbyte Block  
190000  
18FFFF  
24  
64-Kbyte Block  
180000  
17FFFF  
23  
64-Kbyte Block  
170000  
16FFFF  
22  
64-Kbyte Block  
160000  
15FFFF  
Status register and identifier codes can be  
accessed through the CUI independent of the VPP  
voltage. High voltage on VPP enables successful  
block erasure, program, and lock-bit configuration.  
All functions associated with altering memory  
21  
64-Kbyte Block  
150000  
14FFFF  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
64-Kbyte Block  
140000  
13FFFF  
130000  
12FFFF  
contents—block  
erase,  
program,  
lock-bit  
120000  
11FFFF  
configuration, status, and identifier codes—are  
accessed via the CUI and verified through the  
status register.  
110000  
10FFFF  
100000  
0FFFFF  
16-Mbit  
0F0000  
0EFFFF  
Commands are written using standard micro-  
processor write timings. The CUI contents serve as  
input to the WSM that controls block erase,  
program, and lock-bit configuration operations. The  
internal algorithms are regulated by the WSM,  
including pulse repetition, internal verification, and  
margining of data. Addresses and data are  
internally latched during write cycles. Writing the  
appropriate command outputs array data, accesses  
the identifier codes, or outputs status register data.  
0E0000  
0DFFFF  
0D0000  
0CFFFF  
0C0000  
0BFFFF  
0B0000  
0AFFFF  
0A0000  
09FFFF  
090000  
08FFFF  
8-Mbit  
8
080000  
07FFFF  
Interface software that initiates and polls progress  
of block erase, program, and lock-bit configuration  
can be stored in any block. This code is copied to  
and executed from system RAM during flash  
memory updates. After successful completion,  
reads are again possible via the Read Array  
command. Block erase suspend allows system  
software to suspend a block erase to read data  
from or program data to any other block. Program  
suspend allows system software to suspend a  
program to read data from any other flash memory  
array location.  
7
070000  
06FFFF  
6
060000  
05FFFF  
5
050000  
04FFFF  
4
040000  
03FFFF  
4-Mbit  
3
030000  
02FFFF  
2
020000  
01FFFF  
1
010000  
00FFFF  
0
000000  
Figure 4. Memory Map  
9
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
2.1 Data Protection  
E
3.2  
Output Disable  
Depending on the application, the system designer  
may choose to make the VPP power supply  
switchable (available only when memory block  
erases, programs, or lock-bit configurations are  
With OE# at a logic-high level (VIH), the device  
outputs are disabled. Output pins DQ0–DQ7 are  
placed in a high-impedance state.  
required) or hardwired to VPPH1/2  
. The device  
accommodates either design practice and  
encourages optimization of the processor-memory  
interface.  
3.3  
Standby  
CE# at a logic-high level (VIH) places the device in  
standby mode which substantially reduces device  
power consumption. DQ0–DQ7 outputs are placed  
in a high-impedance state independent of OE#. If  
deselected during block erase, program, or  
lock-bit configuration, the device continues  
functioning and consuming active power until the  
operation completes.  
When VPP VPPLK, memory contents cannot be  
altered. When high voltage is applied to VPP, the  
two-step block erase, program, or lock-bit  
configuration command sequences provides pro-  
tection from unwanted operations. All write  
functions are disabled when VCC voltage is below  
the write lockout voltage VLKO or when RP# is at  
VIL. The device’s block locking capability provides  
additional protection from inadvertent code or data  
alteration by gating erase and program operations.  
3.4  
Deep Power-Down  
RP# at VIL initiates the deep power-down mode.  
3.0 BUS OPERATION  
In read mode, RP#-low deselects the memory,  
places output drivers in a high-impedance state,  
and turns off all internal circuits. RP# must be held  
low for time tPLPH. Time tPHQV is required after  
return from power-down until initial memory access  
outputs are valid. After this wake-up interval,  
normal operation is restored. The CUI resets to  
read array mode, and the status register is set to  
80H.  
The local CPU reads and writes flash memory  
in-system. All bus cycles to or from the flash  
memory conform to standard microprocessor bus  
cycles.  
3.1  
Read  
Block information, identifier codes, or status register  
can be read independent of the VPP voltage. RP#  
During block erase, program, or lock-bit  
configuration, RP#-low will abort the operation.  
RY/BY# remains low until the reset operation is  
complete. Memory contents being altered are no  
longer valid; the data may be partially erased or  
written. Time tPHWL is required after RP# goes to  
logic-high (VIH) before another command can be  
written.  
can be at either VIH or VHH  
.
The first task is to write the appropriate read-mode  
command (Read Array, Read Identifier Codes, or  
Read Status Register) to the CUI. Upon initial  
device power-up or after exit from deep power-  
down mode, the device automatically resets to read  
array mode. Four control pins dictate the data flow  
in and out of the component: CE#, OE#, WE#, and  
RP#. CE# and OE# must be driven active to obtain  
data at the outputs. CE# is the device selection  
control, and when active enables the selected  
memory device. OE# is the data output (DQ0–DQ7)  
control and when active drives the selected  
memory data onto the I/O bus. WE# must be at VIH  
As with any automated device, it is important to  
assert RP# during system reset. When the system  
comes out of reset, it expects to read from the flash  
memory. Automated flash memories provide status  
information when accessed during block erase,  
program, or lock-bit configuration modes. If a CPU  
reset occurs with no flash memory reset, proper  
CPU initialization may not occur because the flash  
memory may be providing status information  
instead of array data. Intel’s flash memories allow  
proper CPU initialization following a system reset  
through the use of the RP# input. In this application,  
RP# is controlled by the same RESET# signal that  
resets the system CPU.  
and RP# must be at VIH or VHH. Figure 16  
illustrates a read cycle.  
10  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
3.5  
Read Identifier Codes  
Operation  
1FFFFF  
Block 31  
Reserved for  
The read identifier codes operation outputs the  
manufacturer code, device code, block lock  
configuration codes for each block, and master lock  
configuration code (see Figure 5). Using the  
manufacturer and device codes, the system  
software can automatically match the device with its  
proper algorithms. The block lock and master lock  
configuration codes identify locked and unlocked  
blocks and master lock-bit setting.  
Future Implementation  
1F0002  
Block 31 Lock Configuration  
Reserved for  
1F0000  
Future Implementation  
(Blocks 16 through 30)  
0FFFFF  
Block 15  
Reserved for  
Future Implementation  
3.6  
Write  
0F0002  
0F0000  
Block 15 Lock Configuration  
The CUI does not occupy an addressable memory  
location. It is written when WE# and CE# are active  
and OE# = VIH. The address and data needed to  
execute a command are latched on the rising edge  
of WE# or CE# (whichever goes high first).  
Standard microprocessor write timings are used.  
Figure 17 illustrates a write operation.  
Reserved for  
Future Implementation  
(Blocks 8 through 14)  
07FFFF  
16-Mbit  
Block 7  
Reserved for  
Future Implementation  
070002  
070000  
Block 7 Lock Configuration  
4.0 COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
Reserved for  
Future Implementation  
When the VPP voltage VPPLK, read operations  
from the status register, identifier codes, or blocks  
are enabled. Placing VPPH1/2 on VPP enables  
successful block erase, program, and lock-bit  
configuration operations.  
8-Mbit  
(Blocks 2 through 14)  
01FFFF  
Block 1  
Reserved for  
Future Implementation  
4-Mbit  
Device operations are selected by writing specific  
commands into the CUI. Table 3 defines these  
commands.  
010002  
Block 1 Lock Configuration  
Reserved for  
010000  
00FFFF  
Future Implementation  
Block 0  
Reserved For  
Future Implementation  
000003  
000002  
000001  
000000  
Master Lock Configuration  
Block 0 Lock Configuration  
Device Code  
Manufacturer Code  
Figure 5. Device Identifier Code Memory Map  
11  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
Table 2. Bus Operations  
Mode  
Notes  
RP#  
CE#  
OE#  
WE# Address VPP  
DQ0–7 RY/BY#  
Read  
1,2,3  
VIH or  
VHH  
VIL  
VIL  
VIH  
VIH  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
DOUT  
High Z  
High Z  
X
X
X
Output Disable  
Standby  
3
3
4
VIH or  
VHH  
VIL  
VIH  
VIH  
X
VIH or  
VHH  
Deep Power-Down  
VIL  
X
X
X
X
X
High Z  
Note 5  
VOH  
VOH  
Read Identifier Codes  
VIH or  
VHH  
VIL  
VIL  
VIH  
See  
Figure 5  
Write  
3,6,7  
VIH or  
VHH  
VIL  
VIH  
VIL  
X
X
DIN  
X
NOTES:  
1. Refer to DC Characteristics. When VPP VPPLK, memory contents can be read, but not altered.  
2. X can be VIL or VIH for control and address input pins and VPPLK or VPPH1/2 for VPP. See DC Characteristics for VPPLK and  
PPH1/2 voltages.  
3. RY/BY# is VOL when the WSM is executing internal block erase, program, or lock-bit configuration algorithms. It is V  
V
OH  
when the WSM is not busy, in block erase suspend mode (with program inactive), program suspend mode, or deep power-  
down mode.  
4. RP# at GND ± 0.2 V ensures the lowest deep power-down current.  
5. See Section 4.2 for read identifier code data.  
6. Command writes involving block erase, program, or lock-bit configuration are reliably executed when VPP = VPPH1/2 and  
V
CC = VCC1/2 (see Section 6.2 for operating conditions).  
7. Refer to Table 3 for valid DIN during a write operation.  
12  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
Table 3. Command Definitions(1)  
Bus Cycles  
First Bus Cycle  
Second Bus Cycle  
Command  
Req’d.  
Notes Oper(2) Addr(3) Data(4) Oper(2) Addr(3) Data(4)  
Read Array/Reset  
Read Identifier Codes  
Read Status Register  
Clear Status Register  
Block Erase  
1
2  
2
Write  
Write  
Write  
Write  
Write  
Write  
X
X
FFH  
90H  
70H  
50H  
20H  
5
Read  
Read  
IA  
X
ID  
X
SRD  
1
X
2
6
BA  
PA  
Write  
Write  
BA  
PA  
D0H  
PD  
Program  
2
6,7  
40H  
or  
10H  
Block Erase and Program  
Suspend  
1
1
6
6
Write  
Write  
X
X
B0H  
Block Erase and Program  
Resume  
D0H  
Set Block Lock-Bit  
Set Master Lock-Bit  
Clear Block Lock-Bits  
NOTES:  
2
2
2
8
8
9
Write  
Write  
Write  
BA  
X
60H  
60H  
60H  
Write  
Write  
Write  
BA  
X
01H  
F1H  
D0H  
X
X
1. Commands other than those shown above are reserved by Intel for future device implementations and should not be used.  
2. Bus operations are defined in Table 2.  
3. X = Any valid address within the device.  
IA = Identifier Code Address: see Figure 5.  
BA = Address within the block being erased or locked.  
PA = Address of memory location to be programmed.  
4. SRD = Data read from status register. See Table 6 for a description of the status register bits.  
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE# (whichever goes high first).  
ID = Data read from identifier codes.  
5. Following the Read Identifier Codes command, read operations access manufacturer, device, block lock, and master lock  
codes. See Section 4.2 for read identifier code data.  
6. If the block is locked, RP# must be at VHH to enable block erase or program operations. Attempts to issue a block erase or  
program to a locked block while RP# is VIH will fail.  
7. Either 40H or 10H are recognized by the WSM as the program setup.  
8. If the master lock-bit is set, RP# must be at VHH to set a block lock-bit. RP# must be at VHH to set the master lock-bit. If the  
master lock-bit is not set, a block lock-bit can be set while RP# is V .  
IH  
9. If the master lock-bit is set, RP# must be at VHH to clear block lock-bits. The clear block lock-bits operation simultaneously  
clears all block lock-bits. If the master lock-bit is not set, the Clear Block Lock-Bits command can be done while RP# is V .  
IH  
13  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
4.1  
Read Array Command  
NOTE:  
1.  
X selects the specific block lock configuration code to  
be read. See Figure 5 for the Device Identifier Code  
Memory Map.  
Upon initial device power-up and after exit from  
deep power-down mode, the device defaults to read  
array mode. This operation is also initiated by  
writing the Read Array command. The device  
remains enabled for reads until another command  
is written. Once the internal WSM has started a  
block erase, program or lock-bit configuration, the  
device will not recognize the Read Array command  
until the WSM completes its operation unless the  
WSM is suspended via an Erase Suspend or  
Program Suspend command. The Read Array  
command functions independently of the VPP  
2.  
28F016S5 with device code for 28F016SA  
4.3  
Read Status Register  
Command  
The status register may be read to determine when  
a block erase, program, or lock-bit configuration is  
complete and whether the operation completed  
successfully. It may be read at any time by writing  
the Read Status Register command. After writing  
this command, all subsequent read operations  
output data from the status register until another  
valid command is written. The status register  
contents are latched on the falling edge of OE# or  
CE#, whichever occurs first. OE# or CE# must  
toggle to VIH to update the status register latch. The  
Read Status Register command functions  
independently of the VPP voltage. RP# can be VIH  
voltage and RP# can be VIH or VHH  
.
4.2  
Read Identifier Codes  
Command  
The identifier code operation is initiated by writing  
the Read Identifier Codes command. Following the  
command write, read cycles from addresses shown  
in Figure 5 retrieve the manufacturer, device, block  
lock configuration and master lock configuration  
codes (see Table 4 for identifier code values). To  
terminate the operation, write another valid  
command. Like the Read Array command, the  
Read Identifier Codes command functions  
independently of the VPP voltage and RP# can be  
VIH or VHH. Following the Read Identifier Codes  
command, the subsequent information can be read.  
or VHH  
.
4.4  
Clear Status Register  
Command  
Status register bits SR.5, SR.4, SR.3, and SR.1 are  
set to “1”s by the WSM and can only be reset by  
the Clear Status Register command. These bits  
indicate various failure conditions (see Table 6). By  
allowing system software to reset these bits,  
several operations (such as cumulatively erasing or  
locking multiple blocks or writing several bytes in  
sequence) may be performed. The status register  
may be polled to determine if an error occurred  
during the sequence.  
Table 4. Identifier Codes  
Code  
Address  
Data  
Manufacturer Code  
000000  
000001  
000001  
000001  
000001  
XX0002(1)  
89  
A7  
A6  
AA  
A0  
4-Mbit  
8-Mbit  
16-Mbit  
Device Code  
To clear the status register, the Clear Status  
Register command (50H) is written. It functions  
independently of the applied VPP voltage. RP# can  
be VIH or VHH. This command is not functional  
during block erase or program suspend modes.  
16-Mbit(2)  
Block Lock Configuration  
Block Is Unlocked  
DQ0 = 0  
DQ0 = 1  
DQ1–7  
Block Is Locked  
Reserved for Future Use  
Master Lock Configuration  
Device Is Unlocked  
Device Is Locked  
4.5  
Block Erase Command  
000003  
DQ0 = 0  
DQ0 = 1  
DQ1–7  
Erase is executed one block at a time and initiated  
by a two-cycle command. A block erase setup is  
written first, followed by a block erase confirm. This  
command sequence requires appropriate se-  
quencing and an address within the block to be  
erased (erase changes all block data to FFH).  
Reserved for Future Use  
14  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
Block preconditioning, erase, and verify are handled  
internally by the WSM (invisible to the system).  
After the two-cycle block erase sequence is written,  
the device automatically outputs status register  
data when read (see Figure 6). The CPU can detect  
block erase completion by analyzing the RY/BY#  
pin or status register bit SR.7.  
Reliable programs only occurs when VCC = VCC1/2  
and VPP = VPPH1/2. In the absence of this high  
voltage, memory contents are protected against  
programs. If program is attempted while VPP  
PPLK, the operation will fail, and status register bits  
SR.3 and SR.5 will be set to “1.”  
V
Successful program also requires that the  
corresponding block lock-bit be cleared or, if set,  
that RP# = VHH. If program is attempted when the  
corresponding block lock-bit is set and RP# = VIH,  
program will fail, and SR.1 and SR.4 will be set to  
“1.” Program operations with VIH < RP# < VHH  
produce spurious results and should not be  
attempted.  
When the block erase is complete, status register  
bit SR.5 should be checked. If a block erase error is  
detected, the status register should be cleared  
before system software attempts corrective actions.  
The CUI remains in read status register mode until  
a new command is issued.  
This two-step command sequence of set-up  
followed by execution ensures that block contents  
are not accidentally erased. An invalid Block Erase  
command sequence will result in both status  
register bits SR.4 and SR.5 being set to “1.” Also,  
reliable block erasure can only occur when  
VCC = VCC1/2 and VPP = VPPH1/2. In the absence of  
this high voltage, block contents are protected  
against erasure. If block erase is attempted while  
VPP VPPLK, SR.3 and SR.5 will be set to “1.”  
Successful block erase requires that the  
corresponding block lock-bit be cleared or, if set,  
that RP# = VHH. If block erase is attempted when  
the corresponding block lock-bit is set and  
RP# = VIH, the block erase will fail, and SR.1 and  
SR.5 will be set to “1.” Block erase operations with  
VIH < RP# < VHH produce spurious results and  
should not be attempted.  
4.7  
Block Erase Suspend  
Command  
The Block Erase Suspend command allows  
block-erase interruption to read data from or  
program data to another block of memory. Once the  
block erase process starts, writing the Block Erase  
Suspend command requests that the WSM  
suspend the block erase sequence at  
a
predetermined point in the algorithm. The device  
outputs status register data when read after the  
Block Erase Suspend command is written. Polling  
status register bits SR.7 and SR.6 can determine  
when the block erase operation has been  
suspended (both will be set to “1”). RY/BY# will also  
transition to VOH. Specification tWHRH2 defines the  
block erase suspend latency.  
4.6  
Program Command  
At this point, a Read Array command can be written  
to read data from blocks other than that which is  
suspended. A Program command sequence can  
also be issued during erase suspend to program  
data in other blocks. Using the Program Suspend  
command (see Section 4.8), a program operation  
can also be suspended. During a program operation  
with block erase suspended, status register bit  
SR.7 will return to “0” and the RY/BY# output will  
transition to VOL. However, SR.6 will remain “1” to  
indicate block erase suspend status.  
Program is executed by a two-cycle command  
sequence. Program setup (standard 40H or  
alternate 10H) is written, followed by a second write  
that specifies the address and data (latched on the  
rising edge of WE#). The WSM then takes over,  
controlling the program and write verify algorithms  
internally. After the program sequence is written,  
the device automatically outputs status register  
data when read (see Figure 7). The CPU can detect  
the completion of the program event by analyzing  
the RY/BY# pin or status register bit SR.7.  
The only other valid commands while block erase is  
suspended are Read Status Register and Block  
When program is complete, status register bit SR.4  
should be checked. If program error is detected, the  
status register should be cleared. The internal WSM  
verify only detects errors for “1”s that do not  
successfully program to “0”s. The CUI remains in  
read status register mode until it receives another  
command.  
Erase Resume. After  
a Block Erase Resume  
command is written to the flash memory, the WSM  
will continue the block erase process. Status  
register bits SR.6 and SR.7 will automatically clear  
and RY/BY# will return to VOL. After the Erase  
Resume command is written, the device  
automatically outputs status register data when  
read (see Figure 8). VPP must remain at VPPH1/2  
15  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
(the same VPP level used for block erase) while  
block erase is suspended. RP# must also remain at  
VIH or VHH (the same RP# level used for block  
erase). Block erase cannot resume until program  
operations initiated during block erase suspend  
have completed.  
a
summary of hardware and software write  
protection options.  
Set block lock-bit and master lock-bit are initiated  
using two-cycle command sequence. The set block  
or master lock-bit setup along with appropriate  
block or device address is written followed by either  
the set block lock-bit confirm (and an address within  
the block to be locked) or the set master lock-bit  
confirm (and any device address). The WSM then  
controls the set lock-bit algorithm. After the  
sequence is written, the device automatically  
outputs status register data when read (see  
Figure 10). The CPU can detect the completion of  
the set lock-bit event by analyzing the RY/BY# pin  
output or status register bit SR.7.  
4.8  
Program Suspend Command  
The Program Suspend command allows program  
interruption to read data in other flash memory  
locations. Once the program process starts, writing  
the Program Suspend command requests that the  
WSM suspend the program sequence at  
a
predetermined point in the algorithm. The device  
continues to output status register data when read  
after the Program Suspend command is written.  
Polling status register bits SR.7 and SR.2 can  
determine when the program operation has been  
suspended (both will be set to “1”). RY/BY# will also  
transition to VOH. Specification tWHRH1 defines the  
program suspend latency.  
When the set lock-bit operation is complete, status  
register bit SR.4 should be checked. If an error is  
detected, the status register should be cleared. The  
CUI will remain in read status register mode until a  
new command is issued.  
This two-step sequence of setup followed by  
execution ensures that lock-bits are not accidentally  
set. An invalid Set Block or Master Lock-Bit  
command will result in status register bits SR.4 and  
SR.5 being set to “1.” Also, reliable operations  
occur only when VCC = VCC1/2 and VPP = VPPH1/2. In  
the absence of this high voltage, lock-bit contents  
are protected against alteration.  
At this point, a Read Array command can be written  
to read data from locations other than that which is  
suspended. The only other valid commands while  
program is suspended are Read Status Register  
and Program Resume. After Program Resume  
command is written to the flash memory, the WSM  
will continue the program process. Status register  
bits SR.2 and SR.7 will automatically clear and  
RY/BY# will return to VOL. After the Program  
Resume command is written, the device  
automatically outputs status register data when  
read (see Figure 9). VPP must remain at VPPH1/2  
(the same VPP level used for program) while in  
program suspend mode. RP# must also remain at  
A successful set block lock-bit operation requires  
that the master lock-bit be cleared or, if the master  
lock-bit is set, that RP# = VHH. If it is attempted with  
the master lock-bit set and RP# = VIH, the operation  
will fail, and SR.1 and SR.4 will be set to “1.” A  
successful set master lock-bit operation requires  
that RP# = VHH. If it is attempted with RP# = VIH,  
the operation will fail, and SR.1 and SR.4 will be set  
to “1.” Set block and master lock-bit operations with  
VIH < RP# < VHH produce spurious results and  
should not be attempted.  
V
IH or VHH (the same RP# level used for program).  
4.9  
Set Block and Master Lock-Bit  
Commands  
A flexible block locking and unlocking scheme is  
enabled via a combination of block lock-bits and a  
master lock-bit. The block lock-bits gate program  
and erase operations while the master lock-bit  
gates block-lock bit modification. With the master  
lock-bit not set, individual block lock-bits can be set  
using the Set Block Lock-Bit command. The Set  
Master Lock-Bit command, in conjunction with  
RP# = VHH, sets the master lock-bit. After the  
master lock-bit is set, subsequent setting of block  
lock-bits requires both the Set Block Lock-Bit  
command and VHH on the RP# pin. See Table 5 for  
4.10 Clear Block Lock-Bits  
Command  
All set block lock-bits are cleared in parallel via the  
Clear Block Lock-Bits command. With the master  
lock-bit not set, block lock-bits can be cleared using  
only the Clear Block Lock-Bits command. If the  
master lock-bit is set, clearing block lock-bits  
requires both the Clear Block Lock-Bits command  
and VHH on the RP# pin. See Table 5 for a  
summary of hardware and software write protection  
options.  
16  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
Clear block lock-bits operation is initiated using a  
occur when VCC = VCC1/2 and VPP = VPPH1/2. If a  
clear block lock-bits operation is attempted while  
VPP VPPLK, SR.3 and SR.5 will be set to “1.” In the  
two-cycle command sequence.  
A clear block  
lock-bits setup is written first. Then, the device  
automatically outputs status register data when  
read (see Figure 11). The CPU can detect  
completion of the clear block lock-bits event by  
analyzing the RY/BY# pin output or status register  
bit SR.7.  
absence of this high voltage, the block lock-bits  
content are protected against alteration. A suc-  
cessful clear block lock-bits operation requires that  
the master lock-bit is not set or, if the master lock-  
bit is set, that RP# = VHH. If it is attempted with the  
master lock-bit set and RP# = VIH, SR.1 and SR.5  
will be set to “1” and the operation will fail. A clear  
block lock-bits operation with VIH < RP# < VHH  
produce spurious results and should not be  
attempted.  
When the operation is complete, status register bit  
SR.5 should be checked. If a clear block lock-bit  
error is detected, the status register should be  
cleared. The CUI will remain in read status register  
mode until another command is issued.  
If a clear block lock-bits operation is aborted due to  
VPP or VCC transitioning out of valid range or RP#  
active transition, block lock-bit values are left in an  
undetermined state. A repeat of clear block lock-  
bits is required to initialize block lock-bit contents to  
known values. Once the master lock-bit is set, it  
cannot be cleared.  
This two-step sequence of set-up followed by  
execution ensures that block lock-bits are not  
accidentally cleared. An invalid Clear Block  
Lock-Bits command sequence will result in status  
register bits SR.4 and SR.5 being set to “1.” Also, a  
reliable clear block lock-bits operation can only  
Table 5. Write Protection Alternatives  
Block  
Master  
Operation  
Block Erase or  
Program  
Lock-Bit Lock-Bit  
RP#  
Effect  
0
VIH or VHH Block Erase and Program Enabled  
X
1
VIH  
Block is Locked. Block Erase and Program Disabled  
VHH  
Block Lock-Bit Override. Block Erase and Program  
Enabled  
Set Block  
Lock-Bit  
0
1
X
X
VIH or VHH Set Block Lock-Bit Enabled  
VIH  
Master Lock-Bit is Set. Set Block Lock-Bit Disabled  
VHH  
Master Lock-Bit Override. Set Block Lock-Bit  
Enabled  
Set Master  
Lock-Bit  
X
X
VIH  
Set Master Lock-Bit Disabled  
Set Master Lock-Bit Enabled  
VHH  
Clear Block  
Lock-Bits  
0
1
X
X
VIH or VHH Clear Block Lock-Bits Enabled  
VIH  
Master Lock-Bit is Set. Clear Block Lock-Bits  
Disabled  
VHH  
Master Lock-Bit Override. Clear Block Lock-Bits  
Enabled  
17  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
Table 6. Status Register Definition  
WSMS  
7
ESS  
6
ECLBS  
5
PSLBS  
4
VPPS  
3
PSS  
2
DPS  
1
R
0
NOTES:  
SR.7 = WRITE STATE MACHINE STATUS  
Check RY/BY# or SR.7 to determine block erase,  
program, or lock-bit configuration completion.  
SR.6–0 are invalid while SR.7 = “0.”  
1 = Ready  
0 = Busy  
SR.6 = ERASE SUSPEND STATUS  
1 = Block Erase Suspended  
0 = Block Erase in Progress/Completed  
SR.5 = ERASE AND CLEAR LOCK-BITS  
STATUS  
If both SR.5 and SR.4 are “1”s after a block erase or  
lock-bit configuration attempt, an improper  
command sequence was entered.  
1 = Error in Block Erasure or Clear Lock-Bits  
0 = Successful Block Erase or Clear Lock-Bits  
SR.4 = PROGRAM AND SET LOCK-BIT  
STATUS  
1 = Error in Program or Set Master/Block  
Lock-Bit  
0 = Successful Program or Set Master/Block  
Lock-Bit  
SR.3 = VPP STATUS  
1 = VPP Low Detect, Operation Abort  
0 = VPP OK  
SR.3 does not provide a continuous indication of  
V
V
PP level. The WSM interrogates and indicates the  
PP level only after a block erase, program, or lock-  
bit configuration operation. SR.3 is not guaranteed  
to reports accurate feedback only when VPP  
VPPH1/2  
.
SR.2 = PROGRAM SUSPEND STATUS  
1 = Program Suspended  
0 = Program in Progress/Completed  
SR.1 = DEVICE PROTECT STATUS  
1 = Master Lock-Bit, Block Lock-Bit and/or  
RP# Lock Detected, Operation Abort  
0 = Unlock  
SR.1 does not provide a continuous indication of  
master and block lock-bit values. The WSM  
interrogates the master lock-bit, block lock-bit, and  
RP# only after a block erase, program, or lock-bit  
configuration operation. It informs the system,  
depending on the attempted operation, if the block  
lock-bit is set, master lock-bit is set, and/or  
RP# VHH  
.
SR.0 = RESERVED FOR FUTURE  
ENHANCEMENTS  
SR.0 is reserved for future use and should be  
masked out when polling the status register.  
18  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
Start  
Bus  
Operation  
Command  
Comments  
Write  
Write  
Erase Setup  
Data = 20H  
Write 20H,  
Block Address  
Addr = Within Block to be Erased  
Erase  
Confirm  
Data = D0H  
Addr = Within Block to be Erased  
Write D0H,  
Block Address  
Read  
Status Register Data  
Read Status  
Register  
Suspend Block  
Erase Loop  
Standby  
Check SR.7  
No  
1 = WSM Ready  
0 = WSM Busy  
0
Suspend  
Block Erase  
SR.7 =  
1
Yes  
Repeat for subsequent block erasures.  
Full status check can be done after each block erase, or after a  
sequence of block erasures.  
Write FFH after the last operation to place device in read array mode.  
Full Status  
Check if Desired  
Block Erase  
Complete  
FULL STATUS CHECK PROCEDURE  
Bus  
Operation  
Read Status Register  
Data (See Above)  
Command  
Comments  
Standby  
Check SR.3  
1 = VPP Error Detect  
1
SR.3 =  
0
V
PP Range Error  
Check SR.1  
Standby  
1 = Device Protect Detect  
RP# = VIH, Block Lock-Bit Is Set  
Only required for systems  
implementing lock-bit configuration  
1
1
Device Protect Error  
SR.1 =  
0
Standby  
Standby  
Check SR.4,5  
Both 1 = Command Sequence Error  
Check SR.5  
1 = Block Erase Error  
Command Sequence  
Error  
SR.4,5 =  
0
SR.5, SR.4, SR.3 and SR.1 are only cleared by the Clear Status  
Register command in cases where multiple blocks are erased  
before full status is checked.  
If error is detected, clear the Status Register before attempting  
retry or other error recovery.  
1
Block Erase  
Error  
SR.5 =  
0
Block Erase  
Successful  
Figure 6. Automated Block Erase Flowchart  
19  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
Start  
Bus  
Operation  
Command  
Comments  
Setup  
Program  
Write  
Write  
Data = 40H  
Write 40H,  
Address  
Addr = Location to Be Programmed  
Program  
Data = Data to Be Programmed  
Addr = Location to Be Programmed  
Write Byte  
Data and Address  
Read  
Status Register Data  
Read  
Status Register  
Suspend  
Standby  
Check SR.7  
1 = WSM Ready  
0 = WSM Busy  
Program Loop  
No  
0
Suspend  
SR.7 =  
Program  
Yes  
Repeat for subsequent byte writes.  
SR full status check can be done after each program, or after a  
sequence of program operations.  
1
Write FFH after the last program operation to reset device to  
read array mode.  
Full Status  
Check if Desired  
Program Complete  
FULL STATUS CHECK PROCEDURE  
Bus  
Operation  
Read Status Register  
Data (See Above)  
Command  
Comments  
Standby  
Check SR.3  
1 = V Error Detect  
1
PP  
V
Range Error  
SR.3 =  
0
PP  
Check SR.1  
1 = Device Protect Detect  
Standby  
Standby  
RP# = V , Block Lock-Bit Is Set  
IH  
Only required for systems  
implementing lock-bit configuration  
1
Device Protect Error  
Program Error  
SR.1 =  
0
Check SR.4  
1 = Program Error  
1
SR.4 =  
0
SR.4, SR.3 and SR.1 are only cleared by the Clear Status Register  
command in cases where multiple locations are written before  
full status is checked.  
If error is detected, clear the Status Register before attempting  
retry or other error recovery.  
Program Successful  
Figure 7. Automated Program Flowchart  
20  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
Start  
Bus  
Operation  
Command  
Comments  
Write  
Erase  
Suspend  
Data = B0H  
Addr = X  
Write B0H  
Read  
Status Register Data  
Addr = X  
Read  
Status Register  
Standby  
Check SR.7  
1 = WSM Ready  
0 = WSM Busy  
0
0
SR.7 =  
1
Standby  
Write  
Check SR.6  
1 = Block Erase Suspended  
0 = Block Erase Completed  
Erase  
Resume  
Data = D0H  
Addr = X  
SR.6 =  
1
Block Erase Completed  
Read  
Program  
Read or  
Program  
?
Program  
Loop  
Read Array  
Data  
No  
Done?  
Yes  
Write D0H  
Write FFH  
Block Erase Resumed  
Read Array Data  
Figure 8. Block Erase Suspend/Resume Flowchart  
21  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
Start  
Bus  
Operation  
Command  
Comments  
Write  
Read  
Program  
Suspend  
Data = B0H  
Addr = X  
Write B0H  
Status Register Data  
Addr = X  
Read  
Status Register  
Standby  
Standby  
Check SR.7  
1 = WSM Ready  
0 = WSM Busy  
0
Check SR.2  
SR.7 =  
1 =Program Suspended  
0 = Program Completed  
1
Write  
Read  
Write  
Read Array  
Data = FFH  
Addr = X  
0
Program Completed  
SR.2 =  
Read array locations other  
than that being data written.  
1
Program  
Resume  
Data = D0H  
Addr = X  
Write FFH  
Read Array Data  
No  
Done  
Reading  
Yes  
Write D0H  
Write FFH  
Program Resumed  
Read Array Data  
Figure 9. Program Suspend/Resume Flowchart  
22  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
Bus  
Operation  
Start  
Command  
Comments  
Write  
Write  
Set  
Data = 60H  
Addr = Block Address (Block),  
Device Address (Master)  
Write 60H,  
Block/Device Address  
Block/Master  
Lock-Bit Setup  
Set  
Data = 01H (Block),  
F1H (Master)  
Addr = Block Address (Block),  
Device Address (Master)  
Write 01H/F1H,  
Block/Device Address  
Block or Master  
Lock-Bit Confirm  
Read  
Status Register Data  
Read Status  
Register  
Check SR.7  
1 = WSM Ready  
0 = WSM Busy  
Standby  
0
SR.7 =  
Repeat for subsequent lock-bit set operations.  
Full status check can be done after each lock-bit set operation or after  
a sequence of lock-bit set operations.  
1
Write FFH after the last lock-bit set operation to place device in  
read array mode.  
Full Status  
Check if Desired  
Set Lock-Bit Complete  
FULL STATUS CHECK PROCEDURE  
Bus  
Operation  
Read Status Register  
Data (See Above)  
Command  
Comments  
Standby  
Check SR.3  
1 = VPP Error Detect  
1
SR.3 =  
0
VPP Range Error  
Check SR.1  
1 = Device Protect Detect  
Standby  
RP# = VIH  
,
(Set Master Lock-Bit Operation)  
RP# = VHH, Master Lock-Bit Is Set  
(Set Block Lock-Bit Operation)  
1
1
SR.1 =  
0
Device Protect Error  
Standby  
Standby  
Check SR.4,5  
Both 1 = Command Sequence Error  
Check SR.4  
1 = Set Lock-Bit Reset Error  
Command Sequence  
Error  
SR.4,5 =  
0
SR.5, SR.4, SR.3 and SR.1 are only cleared by the Clear Status  
Register command in cases where multiple lock-bits are set before  
full status is checked.  
If error is detected, clear the Status Register before attempting retry  
or other error recovery.  
1
Set Lock-Bit Error  
SR.4 =  
0
Set Lock-Bit Successful  
Figure 10. Set Block and Master Lock-Bit Flowchart  
23  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
Start  
Bus  
Operation  
Command  
Comments  
Write  
Write  
Clear Block  
Lock-Bits Setup  
Data = 60H  
Addr = X  
Write 60H  
Clear Block  
Lock-Bits Confirm  
Data = D0H  
Addr = X  
Write D0H  
Read  
Status Register Data  
Read Status Register  
Check SR.7  
1 = WSM Ready  
0 = WSM Busy  
Standby  
0
SR.7 =  
Write FFH after the clear block lock-bits operation to place device in  
read array mode.  
1
Full Status  
Check if Desired  
Clear Block Lock-Bits  
Complete  
FULL STATUS CHECK PROCEDURE  
Bus  
Operation  
Read Status Register  
Data (See Above)  
Command  
Comments  
Standby  
Check SR.3  
1 = VPP Error Detect  
1
VPP Range Error  
SR.3 =  
0
Standby  
Check SR.1  
1 = Device Protect Detect  
RP# = VIH  
,
Master Lock-Bit Is Set  
1
Device Protect Error  
SR.1 =  
0
Standby  
Standby  
Check SR.4,5  
Both 1 = Command Sequence Error  
1
Check SR.5  
1 = Clear Block Lock Bits Error  
Command Sequence  
Error  
SR.4,5 =  
0
SR.5, SR.4, SR.3 and SR.1 are only cleared by the Clear Status  
Register command.  
If error is detected, clear the Status Register before attempting  
retry or other error recovery.  
1
Clear Block Lock-Bits  
Error  
SR.5 =  
0
Clear Block Lock-Bits  
Successful  
Figure 11. Clear Block Lock-Bits Flowchart  
24  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
V Trace on Printed Circuit  
PP  
5.0 DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS  
5.4  
Boards  
5.1  
Three-Line Output Control  
Updating flash memories that reside in the target  
system requires that the printed circuit board  
designer pay attention to the VPP power supply  
trace. The VPP pin supplies the memory cell current  
for byte writing and block erasing. Use similar trace  
widths and layout considerations given to the VCC  
power bus. Adequate VPP supply traces and  
decoupling will decrease VPP voltage spikes and  
overshoots.  
Intel provides three control inputs to accommodate  
multiple memory connections: CE#, OE#, and RP#.  
Three-line control provides for:  
a. Lowest possible memory power dissipation.  
b. Data bus contention avoidance.  
To use these control inputs efficiently, an address  
decoder should enable CE# while OE# should be  
connected to all memory devices and the system’s  
READ# control line. This assures that only selected  
memory devices have active outputs while de-  
selected memory devices are in standby mode.  
RP# should be connected to the system  
POWERGOOD signal to prevent unintended writes  
during system power transitions. POWERGOOD  
should also toggle during system reset.  
5.5  
V
, V , RP# Transitions  
CC PP  
Block erase, program and lock-bit configuration are  
not guaranteed if VPP or VCC fall outside of a valid  
voltage  
range  
(VCC1/2  
and  
VPPH1/2  
)
or  
RP# VIH or VHH. If V error is detected, status  
register bit SR.3 is setPtPo “1” along with SR.4 or  
SR.5, depending on the attempted operation. If RP#  
transitions to VIL during block erase, program, or  
lock-bit configuration, RY/BY# will remain low until  
the reset operation is complete. Then, the operation  
will abort and the device will enter deep power-  
down. The aborted operation may leave data  
partially altered. Therefore, the command sequence  
must be repeated after normal operation is  
restored.  
5.2  
RY/BY# Hardware Detection  
RY/BY# is a full CMOS output that provides a  
hardware method of detecting block erase, program  
and lock-bit configuration completion. This output  
can be directly connected to an interrupt input of  
the system CPU. RY/BY# transitions low when the  
WSM is busy and returns to VOH when it is finished  
executing the internal algorithm. During suspend  
and deep power-down modes, RY/BY# remains at  
5.6  
Power-Up/Down Protection  
VOH  
.
The device is designed to offer protection against  
accidental block erasure, byte writing, or lock-bit  
configuration during power transitions. Upon power-  
up, the device is indifferent as to which power  
5.3  
Power Supply Decoupling  
supply (VPP or VCC) powers-up first. Internal  
Flash memory power switching characteristics  
require careful device decoupling. System  
designers are interested in three supply current  
issues: standby current levels, active current levels  
and transient peaks produced by falling and rising  
edges of CE# and OE#. Two-line control and proper  
decoupling capacitor selection will suppress  
transient voltage peaks. Each device should have a  
0.1 µF ceramic capacitor connected between its  
VCC and GND and between its VPP and GND.  
These high-frequency, low-inductance capacitors  
should be placed as close as possible to package  
leads. Additionally, for every eight devices, a 4.7 µF  
electrolytic capacitor should be placed at the array’s  
power supply connection between VCC and GND.  
The bulk capacitor will overcome voltage slumps  
caused by PC board trace inductance.  
circuitry resets the CUI to read array mode at  
power-up.  
A system designer must guard against spurious  
writes for VCC voltages above VLKO when VPP is  
active. Since both WE# and CE# must be low for a  
command write, driving either input signal to VIH will  
inhibit writes. The CUI’s two-step command  
sequence architecture provides an added level of  
protection against data alteration.  
In-system block lock and unlock renders additional  
protection during power-up by prohibiting block  
erase and program operations. The device is  
disabled while RP# = VIL regardless of its control  
inputs state.  
25  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
6.0 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
NOTICE: This datasheet contains preliminary information on  
new products in production. The specifications are subject  
to change without notice. Verify with your local Intel Sales  
office that you have the latest datasheet before finalizing a  
design.  
6.1  
Absolute Maximum Ratings*  
Temperature under Bias .............. –10 °C to +80 °C  
* WARNING: Stressing the device beyond the "Absolute  
Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage. These  
are stress ratings only. Operation beyond the "Operating  
Conditions" is not recommended and extended exposure  
beyond the "Operating Conditions" may effect device  
reliability.  
Storage Temperature................. –65 °C to +125 °C  
Voltage On Any Pin  
(except VPP, and RP#) ......... –2.0 V to +7.0 V(2)  
VPP Voltage............................2.0 V to +14.0 V(1,2)  
RP# Voltage.........................–2.0 V to +14.0 V(1,2,4)  
Output Short Circuit Current.................... 100 mA(3)  
NOTES:  
1. All specified voltages are with respect to GND. Minimum DC voltage is–0.5 V on input/output pins and –0.2 V on VCC, RP#,  
and VPP pins. During transitions, this level may undershoot to2.0 V for periods <20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on  
input/output pins and VCC is VCC +0.5 V which, during transitions, may overshoot to VCC +2.0 V for periods <20 ns.  
2. Maximum DC voltage on VPP and RP# may overshoot to +14.0 V for periods <20 ns.  
3. Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time.  
4. RP# voltage is normally at VIL or VIH. Connection to supply of VHH is allowed for a maximum cumulative period of 80 hours.  
6.2  
Commercial Temperature Operating Conditions  
Commercial Temperature and VCC Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
0
Max  
+70  
Unit  
°C  
V
Test Condition  
TA  
Operating Temperature  
Ambient Temperature  
VCC1  
VCC2  
VCC Supply Voltage (5 V ± 5%)  
VCC Supply Voltage (5 V ± 10%)  
4.75  
4.50  
5.25  
5.50  
V
(1)  
6.3  
Capacitance  
TA = +25 °C, f = 1 MHz  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Typ  
6
Max  
Unit  
Condition  
VIN = 0.0 V  
CIN  
Input Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
8
pF  
pF  
COUT  
8
12  
VOUT = 0.0 V  
NOTE:  
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
26  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
6.4  
DC Characteristics— Commercial Temperature  
5.0 V VCC  
Notes Typ Max Unit  
Test  
Sym  
Parameter  
Conditions  
ILI  
Input Load Current  
Output Leakage Current  
VCC Standby Current  
1
1
±1  
µA VCC = VCC Max, VIN = VCC or GND  
µA VCC = VCC Max, VOUT = VCC or GND  
µA CMOS Inputs  
ILO  
ICCS  
±10  
100  
1,3,6  
25  
V
CC = VCC Max  
CE# = RP# = VCC ± 0.2 V  
0.4  
2
mA TTL Inputs  
CC = VCC Max, CE# = RP# = VIH  
V
ICCD  
ICCR  
VCC Deep Power-Down  
Current  
1
10  
38  
µA RP# = GND ± 0.2 V  
OUT (RY/BY#) = 0 mA  
I
CMOS Inputs  
CC = VCC Max, CE# = GND  
f = 8 MHz, IOUT = 0 mA  
VCC Read Current  
1,5,6  
17  
20  
mA  
V
50  
mA TTL Inputs  
V
CC = VCC Max, CE# = GND  
f = 8 MHz, IOUT = 0 mA  
ICCW VCC Program/Set  
Lock-Bit Current  
1,7  
1,7  
1,2  
35  
30  
30  
25  
10  
mA VPP = 5.0 V ± 10%  
mA VPP = 12.0 V ± 5%  
mA VPP = 5.0 V ± 10%  
mA VPP = 12.0 V ± 5%  
mA CE# = VIH  
ICCE  
VCC Block Erase/Clear  
Block Lock-Bits Current  
ICCWS VCC Program/Block  
1
Erase Suspend Current  
VPP Standby Current  
VPP Read Current  
ICCES  
IPPS  
IPPR  
IPPD  
1
1
1
± 2  
10  
± 15  
200  
5
µA  
VPP VCC  
µA VPP > VCC  
VPP Deep Power-Down  
Current  
0.1  
µA RP# = GND ± 0.2 V  
IPPW  
VPP Program or  
1,7  
1,7  
1
40  
15  
mA VPP = 5.0 V ± 10%  
mA VPP = 12.0 V ± 5%  
mA VPP = 5.0 V ± 10%  
mA VPP = 12.0 V ± 5%  
µA VPP = VPPH1/2  
Set Lock-Bit Current  
VPP Block Erase or Clear  
Block Lock-Bits Current  
IPPE  
20  
15  
IPPWS VPP Program or Block  
Erase Suspend Current  
10  
200  
IPPES  
27  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
6.4 DC Characteristics— Commercial Temperature (Continued)  
E
5.0 V VCC  
Notes Min Max Unit  
Test  
Sym  
Parameter  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
Conditions  
VIL  
7
–0.5  
2.0  
0.8  
V
V
VIH  
7
VCC  
+ 0.5  
VOL  
Output Low Voltage  
3,7  
3,7  
3,7  
0.45  
V
V
V
V
VCC = VCC Min  
IOL = 5.8 mA  
VOH1 Output High Voltage  
(TTL)  
2.4  
VCC = VCC Min  
IOH = –2.5 mA  
VOH2 Output High Voltage  
(CMOS)  
0.85  
VCC  
VCC = VCC Min  
IOH = –2.5 mA  
VCC  
–0.4  
VCC = VCC Min  
IOH = –100 µA  
VPPLK VPP Lockout Voltage  
VPPH1 VPP Voltage  
4,7  
8,9  
1.5  
5.5  
V
V
V
V
V
4.5  
11.4  
2.0  
VPPH2 VPP Voltage  
12.6  
VLKO VCC Lockout Voltage  
VHH  
RP# Unlock Voltage  
11.4  
12.6  
Set Master Lock-Bit  
Override Lock-Bit  
NOTES:  
1. All currents are in RMS unless otherwise noted. Typical values at nominalVCC voltage and TA = +25°C. These currents are  
valid for all product versions (packages and speeds).  
2.  
I
CCWS and ICCES are specified with the device de-selected. If read or written while in erase suspend mode, the device’s  
current is the sum of ICCWS or ICCES and ICCR or ICCW  
3. Includes RY/BY#.  
.
4. Block erases, programs, and lock-bit configurations are inhibited when VPP VPPLK, and not guaranteed in the range  
between VPPLK (max) and VPPH1 (min), between VPPH1 (max) and VPPH2 (min), and above VPPH2 (max).  
5. Automatic Power Savings (APS) reduces typical ICCR to 1 mA in static operation.  
6. CMOS inputs are either VCC ± 0.2 V or GND ± 0.2 V. TTL inputs are either VIL or VIH  
.
7. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
8. Master lock-bit set operations are inhibited when RP# = V . Block lock-bit configuration operations are inhibited when the  
IH  
master lock-bit is set and RP# = VIH. Block erases and programs are inhibited when the corresponding block-lock bit is set  
and RP# = VIH. Block erase, program, and lock-bit configuration operations are not guaranteed and should not be  
attempted with VIH < RP# < VHH  
.
9. RP# connection to a VHH supply is allowed for a maximum cumulative period of 80 hours.  
28  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
3.0  
0.0  
OUTPUT  
INPUT  
1.5  
TEST POINTS  
1.5  
AC test inputs are driven at 3.0 V for a Logic "1" and 0.0 V for a Logic "0." Input timing begins, and output timing ends, at 1.5 V.  
Input rise and fall times (10% to 90%) <10 ns.  
Figure 12. Transient Input/Output Reference Waveform for VCC = 5.0 V ± 5%  
(High Speed Testing Configuration)  
2.4  
2.0  
0.8  
2.0  
0.8  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
TEST POINTS  
0.45  
AC test inputs are driven at VOH (2.4 VTTL) for a Logic "1" and V (0.45 VTTL) for a Logic "0." Input timing begins at V  
IH  
(2.0 VTTL) and VIL (0.8 VTTL). Output timing ends at VIH and VIL. OInLput rise and fall times (10% to 90%) <10 ns.  
Figure 13. Transient Input/Output Reference Waveform for VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%  
(Standard Testing Configuration)  
Test Configuration Capacitance Loading Value  
1.3V  
Test Configuration  
VCC = 5.0 V ± 5%  
VCC = 5.0 V ± 10%  
CL (pF)  
30  
1N914  
100  
RL  
= 3.3 K  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
OUT  
CL  
NOTE:  
CL includes Jig Capacitance  
Figure 14. Transient Equivalent Testing  
Load Circuit  
29  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
V
IH  
RY/BY# (R)  
VIL  
P2  
VIH  
RP# (P)  
VIL  
P1  
Figure 15. AC Waveform for Reset Operation  
Table 7. Reset Specifications  
Parameter  
#
Sym  
Notes Min  
Max Unit  
P1 tPLPH RP# Pulse Low Time  
100  
ns  
(If RP# is tied to VCC, this specification is not applicable)  
P2 tPLRH RP# Low to Reset during Block Erase, Program, or Lock-Bit  
Configuration  
2,3  
12  
µs  
NOTES:  
1. These specifications are valid for all product versions (packages and speeds).  
2. If RP# is asserted when the WSM is not busy (RY/BY# = “1”), the reset will complete within 100 ns.  
3. A reset time, tPHQV, is required from the latter of RY/BY# or RP# going high until outputs are valid.  
30  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
(1, 4)  
6.5  
AC Characteristics— Read-Only Operations  
—Commercial Temperature  
TA = 0 °C to +70 °C  
5 V ± 5% VCC  
5 V ± 10% VCC  
–85(5)  
Versions(4)  
–90/–100(6)  
–120(6)  
#
Sym  
Parameter  
Read Cycle Time  
Notes Min Max Min Max Min Max Unit  
R1 tAVAV  
4, 8 Mbit  
16 Mbit  
4, 8 Mbit  
16 Mbit  
85  
85  
90  
120  
120  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
100  
R2 tAVQV Address to Output  
85  
85  
90  
100  
90  
120  
120  
120  
120  
50  
R3 tELQV  
CE# to Output Delay 4, 8 Mbit  
16 Mbit  
2
2
2
85  
85  
100  
45  
R4 tGLQV OE# to Output Delay  
40  
R5 tPHQV RP# High to Output Delay  
400  
400  
400  
R6 tELQX  
CE# to Output in Low Z  
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
R7 tGLQX OE# to Output in Low Z  
R8 tEHQZ CE# High to Output in High Z  
R9 tGHQZ OE# High to Output in High Z  
55  
10  
55  
10  
55  
15  
R10 tOH  
Output Hold from Address, CE#  
or OE# Change, Whichever  
Occurs First  
0
0
0
NOTES:  
1. See AC Input/Output Reference Waveform for maximum allowable input slew rate.  
2. OE# may be delayed up to tELQV-tGLQV after the falling edge of CE# without impact on tELQV  
.
3. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
4. See Ordering Information for device speeds (valid operational combinations).  
5. See Transient Input/Output Reference Waveformand Transient Equivalent Testing Load Circuit (High Speed  
Configuration) for testing characteristics.  
6. See Transient Input/Output Reference Waveformand Transient Equivalent Testing Load Circuit (Standard Configuration)  
for testing characteristics.  
31  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
Device  
Address Selection  
Data  
Valid  
Standby  
V
IH  
ADDRESSES (A)  
VIL  
Address Stable  
R1  
V
IH  
CE# (E)  
V
IL  
R8  
R9  
R2  
R3  
V
IH  
OE# (G)  
VIL  
V
IH  
WE# (W)  
VIL  
R4  
R5  
R10  
V
OH  
R6  
DATA (D/Q)  
(DQ0-DQ7)  
High Z  
High Z  
Valid Output  
VOL  
R7  
VCC  
V
IH  
RP# (P)  
VIL  
Figure 16. AC Waveform for Read Operations  
32  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
(1, 2)  
6.6  
AC Characteristics— Write Operations  
—Commercial Temperature  
TA = 0 °C to +70 °C  
5 V ± 5%,  
5 V ± 10% VCC  
Valid for All  
Speeds  
Versions(4)  
Unit  
#
Sym  
W1 tPHWL (tPHEL  
W2 tELWL (tWLEL  
W3 tWP  
W4 tDVWH (tDVEH  
W5 tAVWH (tAVEH  
W6 tWHEH (tEHWH  
W7 tWHDX (tEHDX  
W8 tWHAX (tEHAX  
W9 tWPH  
W10 tPHHWH (tPHHEH  
W11 tVPWH (tVPEH  
W12 tWHGL (tEHGL  
Parameter  
Notes Min Max  
)
RP# High Recovery to WE# (CE#) Going Low  
CE# (WE#) Setup to WE# (CE#) Going Low  
Write Pulse Width  
3
7
7
4
4
1
0
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
)
50  
40  
40  
0
)
Data Setup to WE# (CE#) Going High  
Address Setup to WE# (CE#) Going High  
CE# (WE#) Hold from WE# (CE#) High  
Data Hold from WE# (CE#) High  
)
)
)
5
)
Address Hold from WE# (CE#) High  
Write Pulse Width High  
5
8
3
3
25  
100  
100  
0
)
RP# VHH Setup to WE# (CE#) Going High  
VPP Setup to WE# (CE#) Going High  
Write Recovery before Read  
)
)
W13 tWHRL (tEHRL  
)
WE# (CE#) High to RY/BY# Going Low  
RP# VHH Hold from Valid SRD, RY/BY# High  
VPP Hold from Valid SRD, RY/BY# High  
90  
W14 tQVPH  
3,5  
3,5  
0
0
W15 tQVVL  
NOTES:  
1. Read timing characteristics during block erase, program, and lock-bit configuration operations are the same as during  
read-only operations. Refer to AC Characteristics—Read-Only Operations.  
2. A write operation can be initiated and terminated with either CE# or WE#.  
3. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
4. Refer to Table 3 for valid AIN and DIN for block erase, program, or lock-bit configuration.  
5.  
V
PP should be held at VPPH1/2 (and if necessary RP# should be held at VHH) until determination of block erase, program, or  
lock-bit configuration success (SR.1/3/4/5 = 0).  
6. See Ordering Information for device speeds (valid operational combinations).  
7. Write pulse width (tWP) is defined from CE# or WE# going low (whichever goes low last) to CE# or WE# going high  
(whichever goes high first). Hence, tWP = tWLWH = tELEH = tWLEH = tELWH. If CE# is driven low 10 ns before WE# going low,  
WE# pulse width requirement decreases to tWP - 20 ns.  
8. Write pulse width high (tWPH) is defined from CE# or WE# going high (whichever goes high first) to CE# or WE# going low  
(whichever goes low last). Hence, tWPH = tWHWL = tEHEL = tWHEL = tEHWL  
.
33  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
A
B
C
D
E
F
V
IH  
ADDRESSES [A]  
A
A
IN  
IN  
V
IL  
W5  
W8  
V
IH  
CE# (WE#) [E(W)]  
OE# [G]  
VIL  
W6  
W12  
W16  
W1  
V
IH  
V
IL  
W9  
W2  
V
IH  
WE# (CE#) [W(E)]  
VIL  
W3  
W4  
W7  
V
IH  
High Z  
DATA [D/Q]  
RY/BY# [R]  
Valid  
SRD  
D
D
D
IN  
IN  
IN  
V
IL  
W13  
V
IH  
VIL  
W14  
W15  
W10  
VHH  
V
IH  
RP# [P]  
V
IL  
W11  
V PPH2,1  
V
[V]  
PP  
VPPLK  
V
IL  
NOTES:  
A.  
B. Write block erase or program setup.  
V
power-up and standby.  
CC  
C. Write block erase confirm or valid address and data.  
D. Automated erase or program delay.  
E. Read status register data.  
F. Write Read Array command.  
Figure 17. AC Waveform for Write Operations  
34  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
(3,4,5)  
6.7  
Block Erase, Program, and Lock-Bit Configuration Performance  
Commercial Temperature  
VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V, 5 V ± 0.25 V, TA = 0 °C to +70 °C  
5 V VPP  
12 V VPP  
#
Sym  
Parameter  
Notes  
Typ(1)  
Max  
Typ(1)  
Max  
Unit  
W16 tWHRH1 Program Time  
tEHRH1  
2
8
150  
6
100  
µs  
Block Program Time  
2
2
0.5  
0.4  
1.5  
5
0.4  
0.3  
1
4
sec  
sec  
W16 tWHRH2 Block Erase Time  
tEHRH2  
W16 tWHRH3 Set Lock-Bit Time  
tEHRH3  
2
2
12  
1.1  
5
TBD  
TBD  
6
10  
1
TBD  
TBD  
5
µs  
sec  
µs  
W16 tWHRH4 Clear Block Lock-Bits Time  
tEHRH4  
W16 tWHRH5 Program Suspend Latency  
4
tEHRH5  
Time  
W16 tWHRH5 Erase Suspend Latency Time  
tEHRH5  
9.6  
12  
9.6  
12  
µs  
NOTES:  
1. Typical values measured at TA = +25 °C and nominal voltages. Assumes corresponding lock-bits are not set. Subject to  
change based on device characterization.  
2. Excludes system-level overhead.  
3. These performance numbers are valid for all speed versions.  
4. Sampled, but not 100% tested.  
5. Reference the AC Waveform for Write Operations, Figure 17.  
35  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
6.8 Extended Temperature Operating Conditions  
E
Except for the specifications given in this section, all DC and AC characteristics are identical to those given in  
commercial temperature specifications. See the Section 6.2 for commercial temperature specifications.  
Extended Temperature and VCC Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
Test Condition  
TA  
Operating Temperature  
–40  
+85  
°C  
Ambient Temperature  
6.9  
DC Characteristics—Extended Temperature  
5.0 V VCC  
Test  
Sym  
ICCD  
Parameter  
Notes Typ  
Max Unit  
Conditions  
VCC Deep Power-Down  
Current  
20  
µA RP# = GND ± 0.2 V  
1
IOUT (RY/BY#) = 0 mA  
NOTE:  
1. All currents are in RMS unless otherwise noted. These currents are valid for all product versions (packages and speeds).  
Contact Intel’s Application Support Hotline or your local sales office for information about typical specifications.  
(1)  
6.10 AC Characteristics—Read-Only Operations —Extended Temperature  
TA = –40 °C to +85 °C  
Versions(3)  
5 V ± 10% VCC  
–100/–110  
#
Sym  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
ns  
R1 tAVAV  
Read Cycle Time  
4, 8 Mbit  
100  
110  
16 Mbit  
4, 8 Mbit  
16 Mbit  
4, 8 Mbit  
16 Mbit  
ns  
R2 tAVQV Address to Output Delay  
100  
110  
100  
110  
ns  
ns  
R3 tELQV  
CE# to Output Delay  
2
2
ns  
ns  
NOTES:  
1. See AC Input/Output Reference Waveform for maximum allowable input slew rate.  
2. OE# may be delayed up to tELQV-tGLQV after the falling edge of CE# without impact on tELQV  
3. See Ordering Information for device speeds (valid operational combinations).  
.
36  
PRELIMINARY  
E
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
7.0 ORDERING INFORMATION  
®
Product line designator for all Intel Flash products  
E 2 8 F 0 0 4 S 5 - 0 8 5  
Operating Temperature/Package  
Access Speed (ns)  
85 ns (5 V, 30 pF), 90 ns (5 V)  
E = Comm. Temp. 40-Lead TSOP  
TE = Extended Temp. 40-Lead TSOP  
PA = Comm. Temp 44-Lead PSOP  
TB = Ext. Temp 44-Lead PSOP  
Voltage Options (VCC/VPP  
5 = 5 Volt Flash  
)
5 V/5 V and 12 V)  
Device Density  
004 = 4 Mbit  
008 = 8 Mbit  
016 = 16 Mbit  
Product Family  
S = FlashFile™ Memory  
Valid Operational  
Combinations  
Order Code by Density  
5 V VCC  
10% VCC  
100 pF load  
5% VCC  
30 pF load  
4 Mbit  
8 Mbit  
16 Mbit  
Commercial Temperature  
E28F004S5-85  
E28F008S5-85  
E28F016S5-85  
E28F016S5-120  
E28F016S5(2)  
–90/–100(1)  
–120  
–85  
E28F004S5-120  
E28F008S5-120  
–120  
PA28F004S5-85  
PA28F004S5-120  
PA28F008S5-85  
PA28F008S5-120  
PA28F016S5-85  
PA28F016S5-120  
–90/–100(1)  
–120  
–85  
Extended Temperature  
TE28F004S5-100  
TB28F004S5-100  
TE28F008S5-100  
TB28F008S5-100  
TE28F016S5-110  
TB28F016S5-110  
–100/–110(1)  
–100/–110(1)  
NOTE:  
1.  
2.  
Valid access time for 16-Mbit 5 Volt FlashFile memory.  
28F016S5 with device code for 28F016SA.  
37  
PRELIMINARY  
28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5  
E
8.0 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
Order Number  
Document/Tool  
290598  
292123  
297796  
3 Volt FlashFile™ Memory; 28F004S3, 28F008S3, 28F016S3 datasheet  
AP-374 Flash Memory Write Protection Techniques  
5 Volt FlashFile™ Memory/28F004S5, 28F008S5, 28F016S5 Specification  
Update  
Note 3  
Note 3  
Note 3  
Note 3  
AP-625 28F008SC Compatibility with 28F008SA  
AP-364 28F008SA Automation and Algorithms  
AP-359 28F008SA Hardware Interfacing  
AB-64 4-, 8-, 16-Mbit Byte-Wide FlashFile™ Memory Family Overview  
Contact Intel/Distribution 4-, 8-, and 16-Mbit Schematic Symbols  
Sales Office  
Contact Intel/Distribution 4-, 8-, and 16-Mbit TimingDesigner* Files  
Sales Office  
Contact Intel/Distribution 4-, 8-, and 16-Mbit VHDL and Verilog Models  
Sales Office  
Contact Intel/Distribution 4-, 8-, and 16-Mbit iBIS Models  
Sales Office  
NOTES:  
1. Please call the Intel Literature Center at (800) 548-4725 to request Intel documentation. International customers should  
contact their local Intel or distribution sales office.  
2. Visit Intel’s World Wide Web home page at http://www.intel.com for technical documentation and tools.  
3. These documents can be located at the Intel World Wide Web support site, http://www.intel.com/support/flash/memory  
38  
PRELIMINARY  

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