EL2111CW [INTERSIL]

Low Cost, Gain of 2, Video Op Amp; 低成本,增益为2 ,视频运算放大器
EL2111CW
型号: EL2111CW
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

Low Cost, Gain of 2, Video Op Amp
低成本,增益为2 ,视频运算放大器

运算放大器 光电二极管 局域网
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EL2111  
®
November 14, 2002  
FN7043  
Low Cost, Gain of 2, Video Op Amp  
Features  
The EL2111 operational amplifier, built  
using Elantec’s complementary bipolar  
process, offers unprecedented high  
• Optimized for 5V operation  
• Stable at gain of 2  
• 100MHz gain bandwidth product  
• 130V/µs slew rate  
frequency performance at a very low cost. It is suitable for  
any application, such as consumer video, where traditional  
DC performance specifications are of secondary importance  
to the high frequency specifications. On a 5V supply at a  
gain of +2 the EL2111 will drive a 150load to +2V, with a  
bandwidth of 100MHz. This device achieves 0.1dB  
bandwidth at 5MHz.  
• Drives 150load to video levels  
• Input and outputs operate at negative supply rail  
Applications  
The recommended power supply voltage is 5V. At zero and  
5V supplies, the inputs will operate to ground. When the  
outputs are at 0V the amplifier draws only 2.4mA of supply  
current.  
• Consumer video amplifier  
• Active filters/integrators  
• Cost sensitive applications  
• Single supply amplifiers  
Ordering Information  
PART  
NUMBER  
EL2111CN  
EL2111CS  
EL2111CW  
PACKAGE  
8-Pin PDIP  
8-Pin SO  
TAPE & REEL  
PKG. NO.  
MDP0031  
MDP0027  
MDP0038  
-
-
-
5-Pin SOT-23*  
*EL2111CW symbol is .Exxx where xxx represents date code  
Pinouts  
EL2111  
(5-PIN SOT23)  
TOP VIEW  
EL2111  
(8-PIN PDIP, SO)  
TOP VIEW  
NC  
IN-  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
NC  
OUT  
GND  
IN+  
1
2
3
5
4
VS+  
IN-  
-
VS+  
OUT  
NC  
-
+
+
IN+  
GND  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.  
1
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2003. All Rights Reserved. Elantec is a registered trademark of Elantec Semiconductor, Inc.  
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
EL2111  
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Curves  
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C  
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T = 25°C)  
A
Total Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18V  
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -6V  
S
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6V  
Peak Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75mA per amplifier  
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.  
IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typical values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests  
are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: T = T = T  
A
J
C
DC Electrical Specifications  
V
= +5V, R = 1k, V = 1V, T = 25°C unless otherwise specified.  
S
L
IN  
A
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
Input Offset Voltage  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
10  
MAX  
UNIT  
mV  
µV/°C  
µA  
V
-20  
20  
OS  
TCV  
Average Offset Voltage Drift  
Input Bias Current  
(Note 1)  
-50  
-7  
OS  
I
I
-15  
-1  
-3  
B
Input Offset Current  
0.3  
-3  
1.0  
µA  
OS  
TCI  
OS  
Average Offset Current Drift  
Open Loop Gain  
(Note 1)  
nA/°C  
V/V  
V/V  
dB  
A
V
V
V
V
= 0.5, 2.5, R = 1kΩ  
160  
160  
43  
250  
250  
50  
VOL  
OUT  
OUT  
L
= 0.5, 2.5, R = 150kΩ  
L
PSRR  
CMRR  
CMIR  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
Common Mode Input Range  
Output Voltage Swing  
= 4.5V to 5.5V  
S
= 0V to 3.8V  
55  
65  
dB  
CM  
0.0  
2.8  
75  
3.0  
3.0  
V
V
R
= R = 1k, R = 150Ω  
3.2  
125  
2.4  
V
OUT  
FB  
G
L
I
I
Output Short Circuit Current  
Supply Current  
Output to Ground (Note 2)  
mA  
mA  
kΩ  
SC  
No load (per channel) V = 0V  
IN  
2.0  
S
R
Input Resistance  
Differential  
150  
1.5  
IN  
Common mode  
MΩ  
pF  
C
R
Input Capacitance  
A
= 1 @ 10MHz  
V
1
IN  
Output Resistance  
0.150  
OUT  
PSOR  
Power Supply Operating Range  
Single supply  
4
6
V
NOTES:  
1. Measured from T  
MIN  
to T  
.
MAX  
2. A heat-sink is required to keep junction temperature below absolute maximum when an output is shorted.  
Closed-Loop AC Electrical Specifications  
V = 5V, AC Test Figure, T = 25°C unless otherwise specified.  
S A  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
-3dB Bandwidth (V = 0.4mV  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
100  
10  
MAX  
UNIT  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
°
BW  
)
A
A
= 1  
= 1  
OUT  
±0.1dB Bandwidth (V  
P-P  
V
V
= 0.4mV  
)
P-P  
OUT  
GBWP  
PM  
Gain Bandwidth Product  
Phase Margin  
50  
55  
SR  
Slew Rate  
85  
8
130  
11  
V/µs  
MHz  
ns  
FBWP  
Full Power Bandwidth  
Rise Time, Fall Time  
Overshoot  
(Note 1)  
t , t  
R
0.1V step  
0.1V step  
2
F
OS  
15  
%
2
EL2111  
Closed-Loop AC Electrical Specifications  
V
= 5V, AC Test Figure, T = 25°C unless otherwise specified. (Continued)  
S
A
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
Propagation Delay  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
3.5  
80  
MAX  
UNIT  
ns  
t
t
PD  
S
Settling to 0.1% (A = 1)  
V
V
= 5V, 2V step  
ns  
S
dG  
dP  
Differential Gain (Note 2)  
Differential Phase (Note 2)  
Input Noise Voltage  
NTSC/PAL  
NTSC/PAL  
10kHz  
0.1  
0.2  
15  
%
°
e
nV/Hz  
nV/Hz  
dB  
N
i
Input Noise Current  
10kHz  
1.5  
55  
N
CS  
Channel Separation  
P = 5MHz  
NOTES:  
1. For V = 5V, V  
OUT  
= 4V . Full power bandwidth is based on slew rate measurement using: FPBW = SR/(2pi*V  
P-P  
)
PEAK  
S
2. Video performance measured at V = 5V, A = 2 with 2 times normal video level across R = 150Ω  
S
V
L
3
EL2111  
Typical Performance Curves  
8-Pin Plastic DIP  
8-Pin SO  
5-Pin SOT23  
Maximum Power Dissipation  
vs Ambient Temperature  
Maximum Power Dissipation  
vs Ambient Temperature  
Maximum Power Dissipation  
vs Ambient Temperature  
± supplies. All electrical characteristics are measured with a  
5V supply.  
Simplified Block Diagram  
Output Swing vs Load  
Please refer to the simplified block diagram. This amplifier  
provides an NPN pull-up transistor output and a passive  
1250pull-down resistor to the most negative supply. In a  
application where the load is connected to V - the output  
S
voltage can swing to within 200mV of V -.  
S
Output Drive Capability  
This device does not have short circuit protection. Each  
output is capable of than 100mA into a shorted output. Care  
must be used in the design to limit the output current with a  
series resistor.  
Single 5V Supply Video Cable Driver  
These amplifiers may be used as a direct coupled video  
cable driver with a gain of 2. With a 75back matching  
resistor driving a terminated 75cable the output at the  
cable load will be original video level (1V NTSC). The best  
operating mode is with direct coupling. The input signal must  
be offset to keep the entire signal within the range of the  
amplifier. The required offset voltage can be set with a  
resistor divider and a bypass capacitor in the video path  
(Figure 1). The input DC offset should be between 0.3V and  
Applications Information  
Product Description  
The EL2111 operational amplifier is stable at a gain of 1. It is  
built on Elantec’s proprietary complimentary bipolar process.  
This topology allows it to be used in a variety of applications  
where current mode amplifiers are not appropriate because  
of restrictions placed on the feedback elements. This product  
is especially designed for applications where high bandwidth  
and good video performance characteristics are desired but  
the higher cost of more flexible and sophisticated products  
are prohibitive.  
0.5V. With R = 68k and R = 4.7k the input offset will be  
A
B
0.32V. Since these amplifiers require a DC load at their  
outputs it is good design practice to add a 250resistor to  
ground directly at the amplifier output. Then if the 75cable  
termination resistor were inadvertently removed there would  
still be an output signal. The values in Figure 1 give an  
output range of 0V to 2.6V.  
Power Supplies  
The EL2111 is designed to work at a supply voltage  
difference of 4.5V to 5.5V. It will work on any combination of  
Output capacitive coupling also has some restrictions. These  
amplifiers require a DC load at their outputs. A 75back  
4
EL2111  
matching resistor to a cable and a 75load to ground at the  
end of the cable provide a 150DC load. But output  
capacitive coupling opens this DC path so an extra pulldown  
resistor on the amplifier output to ground is required.  
Figure 4 shows a 250resistor. Capacitively coupling the  
output will require that we shift the output offset voltage  
(Figure 2) and with a white picture level is about 583mV  
(Figure 3). This gives a maximum change in average value  
of about 555mV. A direct coupled amplifier with an standard  
NTSC video signal needs a dynamic range of 1.143V. But  
with input capacitance coupling the dynamic range  
requirements are the sum of the 1.143V video plus the  
higher than in the direct coupled case. Using R = 43k and  
average picture value change of 0.555V or 1.698V . At a  
A
P-P  
R = 4.7k will make the quiescent output offset voltage  
about 1V. The output dynamic range will be 0.6V to 3V.  
gain of two this doubles to 3.394V. These amplifiers do not  
have this much dynamic range so a gain of less than 2 must  
be used to avoid waveform compression under all  
conditions.  
B
Input capacitive coupling will increase the needed dynamic  
range of the amplifier. The standard NTSC video signal is 1V  
peak to peak plus 143mV for the color AC peak. The video  
signal is made up of the -286mV sync pulse plus the 714mV  
picture signal which may very from 0V to 714mV. The video  
signal average value for a black picture is about 28mV  
Capacitively coupling the input and output is worse than a  
capacitor only on the input. Without any special  
compromises you can only take a gain of one. But if the  
backmatch resistor is reduced to 36, reducing the output  
0.1µF  
0.32VB 68K  
RA  
CB  
V
4.7K  
IN  
+
75  
V
OUT  
0.64VB  
V AMP  
1V  
RB  
AMP  
RO  
-
1K  
RF  
Video  
1V  
V1  
5V  
+
+
FIGURE 1.  
Gain = 2  
1.8V offset  
Amp  
Ý10µs  
OutVolts  
53µs  
1.428  
1.166  
2.062  
1.8  
0.714V  
0.6  
0.583V  
0.867  
0.0V  
0
+0.348  
+0.062  
-0.286V  
-0.572  
1.3µs  
3.8µs  
5.1µs  
FIGURE 2. WHITE LEVEL VIDEO  
Gain = 2  
+56mV  
1.8V offset  
Amp Out  
Volts  
0.714V  
+3.172  
Average BL  
+45mV  
53mV  
0.686V +28mV  
0.0V  
+1.8  
-0.286V  
+1.172  
Average Picture Value Change — 555mV  
FIGURE 3. BLACK LEVEL VIDEO  
5
EL2111  
range requirement 25% and the output offset is shifted to  
2.1V you can take a gain of 1.5 and have a standard NTSC  
1V at the 75load.  
Printed Circuit Layout  
The EL2111 is well behaved, and easy to apply in most  
applications. However, a few simple techniques will help  
assure rapid, high quality results. As with any high frequency  
device, good PCB layout is necessary for optimum  
A simple transistor, capacitor and resistor sync tip clamp  
may be used when the input is already AC coupled to set the  
sync tip to ground. This gives the input a fixed DC level and  
can be used like a direct coupled input. The clamp uses a  
PNP transistor with the collector at ground and the base has  
a 200kresistor to 5V. The emitter connects to the amplifier  
input and a capacitor from the video input. The clamp  
functions as an inverted Beta current source for input bias  
current with plus inputs and a clamp to ground for minus  
performance. Ground-plane construction is highly  
recommended, as is good power supply bypassing. A 0.1µF  
ceramic capacitor is recommended for bypassing both  
supplies. Pin lengths should be as short as possible, and  
bypass capacitors should be as close to the device pins as  
possible. For good AC performance, parasitic capacitances  
should be kept to a minimum at both inputs and at the  
output. Resistor values should be kept under 5kbecause  
of the RC time constants associated with the parasitic  
capacitance. Metal-film and carbon resistors are both  
acceptable, use of wire-wound resistors is not recommended  
because of their parasitic inductance. Similarly, capacitors  
should be low-inductance for best performance.  
inputs. The R and R resistors are removed for the clamp  
A
B
option (Figure 4).  
2N3904  
200K  
RC  
Clamp  
Option  
PNP  
12K  
R
1.4VB  
A
47µF  
CI  
47µF  
CO  
+
-
V
OUT  
36  
2.1VB  
V AMP  
1V  
AMP  
RO  
V
IN  
1K  
RF  
5V  
+
V1  
Video  
1V  
+
FIGURE 4.  
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.  
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without  
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result  
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
6

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