HD-15531_02 [INTERSIL]
CMOS Manchester Encoder-Decoder; CMOS曼彻斯特编码器,解码器型号: | HD-15531_02 |
厂家: | Intersil |
描述: | CMOS Manchester Encoder-Decoder |
文件: | 总16页 (文件大小:267K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
TM
HD-15531
March 1997
CMOS Manchester Encoder-Decoder
Features
Description
• Support of MIL-STD-1553
The Intersil HD-15531 is a high performance CMOS device
intended to service the requirements of MIL-STD-1553 and
similar Manchester II encoded, time division multiplexed
serial data protocols. This LSI chip is divided into two sec-
tions, an Encoder and a Decoder. These sections operate
independently of each other, except for the master reset and
word length functions. This circuit provides many of the
requirements of MIL-STD-1553. The Encoder produces the
sync pulse and the parity bit as well as the encoding of the
data bits. The Decoder recognizes the sync pulse and identi-
fies it as well as decoding the data bits and checking parity.
• Data Rate (15531B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.5 Megabit/Sec
• Data Rate (15531). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.25 Megabit/Sec
• Variable Frame Length to 32 Bits
• Sync Identification and Lock-In
• Separate Manchester II Encode, Decode
• Low Operating Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50mW at 5V
The HD-15531 also surpasses the requirements of MIL-
STD-1553 by allowing the word length to be programmable
(from 2 to 28 data bits). A frame consists of three bits for
sync followed by the data word (2 to 28 data bits) followed by
one bit of parity, thus, the frame length will vary from 6 to 32
bit periods. This chip also allows selection of either even or
odd parity for the Encoder and Decoder separately.
Ordering Information
TEMP. RANGE
1.25MBIT
/SEC
2.5MBIT
/SEC
PKG.
NO.
o
PACKAGE
PDIP
( C)
HD3-15531B-9
HD1-15531B-9
HD1-15531B-8
HD1-15531
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
-55 to 125
-55 to 125
-
E40.6
F40.6
F40.6
F40.6
This integrated circuit is fully guaranteed to support the
1MHz data rate of MIL-STD-1553 over both temperature and
voltage. For high speed applications the 15531B will support
a 2.5 Megabit/sec data rate.
CERDIP
HD1-15531-9
HD1-15531-8
DESC
(CERDIP)
5962-
9054901MQA
The HD-15531 can also be used in many party line digital
data communications applications, such as a local area net-
work or an environmental control system driven from a single
twisted pair of fiber optic cable throughout a building.
5962-
9054902MQA
HD1-15531B
-55 to 125
F40.6
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil (and design) is a trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
FN2961.1
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved
1
HD-15531
Pinout
HD-15531 (CERDIP, PDIP)
TOP VIEW
V
1
2
40
39
38
COUNT C
COUNT C
CC
1
VALID WORD
TAKE DATA’
TAKE DATA
4
3
DATA SYNC
4
37 ENCODER CLK
5
36 COUNT C
3
SERIAL DATA OUT
SYNCHR DATA
6
35 NC
7
SYNCHR DATA SEL
SYNCHR CLK
34
ENCODER SHIFT CLK
8
33 SEND CLK IN
9
DECODER CLK
32
31
30
SEND DATA
10
11
12
SYNCHR CLK SEL
BIPOLAR ZERO IN
BIPOLAR ONE IN
UNIPOLAR DATA IN
DECODER SHIFT CLK
ENCODER PARITY SEL
SYNC SEL
29 ENCODER ENABLE
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
SERIAL DATA IN
28
27
BIPOLAR ONE OUT
26 OUTPUT INHIBIT
TRANSITION SEL
NC
25 BIPOLAR ZERO OUT
24
23
÷ 6 OUT
COMMAND SYNC
DECODER PARITY SEL
DECODER RESET
COUNT C2
22 MASTER RESET
21
COUNT C 20
0
GND
Block Diagrams
ENDODER
GND
V
CC
21
22
33
24
1
MASTER RESET
SEND CLK IN
÷ 6 OUT
OUTPUT
INHIBIT
26
27
25
BIPOLAR
÷ 2
ONE OUT
CHARACTER
FORMER
÷ 6
BIPOLAR
ZERO OUT
ENCODER
CLK
37
BIT
COUNTER
34
28
29
30
31
32
20 40 23 36 39
SEND
DATA
SERIAL
DATA IN
SYNC
SELECT
C
C
C
C
C
4
0
1
2
3
ENCODER
ENCODER ENCODER
SHIFT
CLK
ENABLE
PARITY
SELECT
2
HD-15531
DECODER
7
8
SYNCHRONOUS
DATA SELECT
SYNCHRONOUS
DATA
13
UNIPOLAR
DATA IN
4
TAKE DATA
DATA
SELECT
GATE
12
11
17
TRANSITION
FINDER
CHARACTER
IDENTIFIER
BIPOLAR
ONE IN
COMMAND SYNC
BIPOLAR
ONE IN
DATA SYNC
5
SERIAL
DATA OUT
9
2
DECODER
CLK
VALID WORD
CLOCK
SELECT
DATA
BIT
RATE
CLK
PARITY
SYNCHRONIZER
16
CHECK
PARITY
SELECT
15
DECODER
CLK SELECT
8
SYNCHRONOUS
CLK
14
DECODER
SHIFT CLK
10
22
SYNCHRONOUS
CLK SELECT
MASTER
RESET
19
3
BIT
COUNTER
DECODER
RESET
TAKE DATA’
20 40 23 36 39
C
C
C
C
C
4
0
1
2
3
Pin Description
PIN
NUMBER TYPE
NAME
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
1
V
Both
Positive supply pin. A 0.1µF decoupling capacitor from V
(pin 1) to GROUND
CC
CC
(pin 21) is recommended.
2
3
O
O
VALID WORD
TAKE DATA’
Decoder Output high indicates receipt of a valid word, (valid parity and no Manchester
errors).
Decoder A continuous, free running signal provided for host timing or data handling. When
data is present on the bus, this signal will be synchronized to the incoming data
and will be identical to TAKE DATA.
4
O
TAKE DATA
Decoder Output is high during receipt of data after identification of a valid sync pulse and
two valid Manchester bits.
5
6
O
I
SERIAL DATA OUT
Decoder Delivers received data in correct NRZ format.
SYNCHRONOUS
DATA
Decoder Input presents Manchester data directly to character identification logic.
SYNCHRONOUS DATA SELECT must be held high to use this input. If not
used, this pin must be held high.
7
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
SYNCHRONOUS
DATA SELECT
Decoder In high state allows the synchronous data to enter the character identification
logic. Tie this input low for asynchronous data.
8
SYNCHRONOUS
CLOCK
Decoder Input provides externally synchronized clock to the decoder, for use when re-
ceiving synchronous data. This input must be tied high when not in use.
9
DECODER CLOCK
Decoder Input drives the transition finder, and the synchronizer which in turn supplies the
clock to the balance of the decoder. Input a frequency equal to 12X the data rate.
10
11
12
13
SYNCHRONOUS
CLOCK SELCT
Decoder In high state directs the SYNCHRONOUS CLOCK to control the decoder char-
acter identification logic. A low state selects the DECODER CLOCK.
BIPOLAR ZERO IN
BIPOLAR ONE IN
UNIPOLAR DATA IN
Decoder A high input should be applied when the bus is in its negative state. This pin must
be held high when the unipolar input is used.
Decoder A high input should be applied when the bus is in its positive state. This pin must
he held low when the unipolar input is used.
Decoder With pin 11 high and pin 12 low, this pin enters unipolar data into the transition
finder circuit. If not used this input must be held low.
3
HD-15531
Pin Description (Continued)
PIN
NUMBER TYPE
NAME
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
14
15
O
DECODER SHIFT
CLOCK
Decoder Output which delivers a frequency (DECODER CLOCK + 1 2), synchronous by
the recovered serial data stream.
I
TRANSITION SE-
LECT
Decoder A high input to this pin causes the transition finder to synchronize on every tran-
sition of input data. A low input causes the transition finder to synchronize only
on mid-bit transitions.
16
17
NC
Blank
Not connected.
O
I
COMMAND SYNC
Decoder Output of a high from this pin occurs during output of decoded data which was
preceded by a Command (or Status) synchronizing character.
18
19
20
DECODER PARITY
SELECT
Decoder An input for parity sense, calling for even parity with input high and odd parity
with input low.
I
DECODER RESET
Decoder A high input to this pin during a rising edge of DECODER SHIFT CLOCK resets
the decoder bit counting logic to a condition ready for a new word.
I
COUNT C0
Both
One of five binary inputs which establish the total bit count to be encoded or de-
coded.
21
22
GROUND
Both
Both
Supply pin.
I
MASTER RESET
A high on this pin clears 2:1 counters in both encoder and decoder, and resets
the ÷ 6 circuit.
23
24
25
I
COUNT C2
Both
See pin 20.
O
O
÷ 6 OUT
Encoder Output from 6:1 divider which is driven by the ENCODER CLOCK.
BIPOLAR ZERO
OUT
Encoder An active low output designed to drive the zero or negative sense of a bipolar
line driver.
26
27
I
OUTPUT INHIBIT
Encoder A low on this pin forces pin 25 and 27 high, the inactive states.
O
BIPOLAR ONE OUT
Encoder An active low output designed to drive the one or positive sense of a bipolar line
driver.
28
29
I
I
SERIAL DATA IN
Encoder Accepts a serial data stream at a data rate equal to ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK.
ENCODER ENABLE
Encoder A high on this pin initiates the encode cycle. (Subject to the preceding cycle be-
ing complete).
30
31
I
I
SYNC SELECT
Encoder Actuates a Command sync for an input high and Data sync for an input low.
Encoder Sets transmit parity odd for a high input, even for a low input.
ENCODER PARITY
SELECT
32
33
34
O
I
SEND DATA
Encoder Is an active high output which enables the external source of serial data.
SEND CLOCK IN
Encoder Clock input at a frequency equal to the data rate X2, usually driven by ÷ 6 output.
O
ENCODER SHIFT
CLOCK
Encoder Output for shifting data into the Encoder. The Encoder samples SDI pin-28 on
the low-to-high transition of ESC.
35
36
37
NC
Blank
Both
Not connected.
See pin 20.
I
I
COUNT C3
ENCODER CLOCK
Encoder Input to the 6:1 divider, a frequency equal to 12 times the data rate is usually
input here.
38
O
DATA SYNC
Decoder Output of a high from this pin occurs during output of decoded data which was
preceded by a data synchronizing character.
39
40
I
I
COUNT C4
COUNT C1
Both
Both
See pin 20.
See pill 20.
4
HD-15531
Encoder Operation
The Encoder requires a single clock with a frequency of be clocked into the SERIAL DATA input with every high-to-
twice the desired data rate applied at the SEND CLOCK low transition of the ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK 3 - 4 so it
input. An auxiliary divide by six counter is provided on chip can be sampled on the low-to-high transition. After the sync
which can be utilized to produce the SEND CLOCK by divid- and Manchester II encoded data are transmitted through the
ing the DECODER CLOCK. The frame length is set by pro- BIPOLAR ONE and BIPOLAR ZERO outputs, the Encoder
gramming the COUNT inputs. Parity is selected by adds on an additional bit with the parity for that word 5 . If
programming ENCODER PARITY SELECT high for odd par- ENCODER ENABLE is held high continuously, consecutive
ity or low for even parity.
words will be encoded without an interframe gap.
ENCODER ENABLE must go low by time 5 (as shown) to
prevent a consecutive word from being encoded. At any time
a low on OUTPUT INHIBIT input will force both bipolar out-
puts to a high state but will not affect the Encoder in any
other way.
The Encoder’s cycle begins when ENCODER ENABLE is
high during a falling edge of ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK 1 .
This cycle lasts for one word length or K + 4 ENCODER
SHIFT CLOCK periods, where K is the number of bits to be
sent. At the next low-to-high transition of the ENCODER
SHIFT CLOCK, a high SYNC SELECT input actuates a To abort the Encoder transmission, a positive pulse must be
Command sync or a low will produce a Data sync for the applied at MASTER RESET. Any time after or during this
word 2 . When the Encoder is ready to accept data, the pulse, a low-to-high transition on SEND CLOCK clears the
SEND DATA output will go high for K ENCODER SHIFT internal counters and initializes the Encoder for a new word.
CLOCK periods 4 . During these K periods the data should
TIMING
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
N-4
N-3
N-2
N-1
N
SEND CLOCK
ENCODER
SHIFT CLOCK
ENCODER
ENABLE
DON’T CARE
DON’T CARE
SYNC
SELECT
VALID
SEND
DATA
SERIAL
DATA IN
MSB BIT K-1BIT K-2 BIT K-3 BIT K-4 BIT K-5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1
BIPOLAR
ONE OUT
1ST HALF 2ND HALF MSB BIT K-1 BIT K-2 BIT K-3 BIT K-4
BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 PARITY
BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 PARITY
BIPOLAR
ZERO OUT
SYNC
SYNC
3
MSB BIT K-1 BIT K-2 BIT K-3 BIT K-4
1
2
4
5
FIGURE 1. ENCODER
Decoder Operation
To operate the Decoder asynchronously requires a single OUT on an Encoder through an inverter to Unipolar Data
clock with a frequency of 12 times the desired data rate Input).
applied at the DECODER CLOCK input. To operate the
The Decoder is free running and continuously monitors its
Decoder synchronously requires
a
SYNCHRONOUS
data input lines for a valid sync character and two valid
Manchester data bits to start an output cycle. When a valid
sync is recognized 1 , the type of sync is indicated by a high
level at either COMMAND SYNC or DATA SYNC output. If
the sync character was a command sync the COMMAND
CLOCK at a frequency 2 times the data rate which is syn-
chronized with the data at every high-to-low transition
applied to the SYNCHRONOUS CLK input. The Manchester
II coded data can be presented to the Decoder asynchro-
nously in one of two ways. The BIPOLAR ONE and
BIPOLAR ZERO inputs will accept data from a comparator
sensed transformer coupled bus as specified in Military Spec
1553. The UNIPOLAR DATA input can only accept nonin-
verted Manchester II coded data. (e.g., from BIPOLAR ONE
SYNC output will go high
2 and remain high for K SHIFT
CLOCK periods 3 , where K is the number of bits to be
received. If the sync character was a data sync, the DATA
SYNC output will go high. The TAKE DATA output will go
2
3
while the Decoder is transmit-
high and remain high
-
5
HD-15531
ting the decoded data through SERIAL DATA OUT. The on VALID WORD output 4 indicates a successful reception
decoded data available at SERIAL DATA OUT is in NRZ of a word without any Manchester or parity errors. At this
format. The DECODER SHIFT CLOCK is provided so that time the Decoder is looking for a new sync character to start
the decoded bits can get shifted into an external register on another output sequence. VALID WORD will go low approx-
every low-to-high transition of this clock
DECODER SHIFT CLOCK may adjust its phase up until the goes high, if not reset low sooner by a valid sync and two
time that TAKE DATA goes high. valid Manchester bits as shown 1 .
2 - 3 . Note that imately K + 4 DECODER SHIFT CLOCK periods after it
After all K decoded bits have been transmitted 3 the data is At any time in the above sequence a high input on
checked for parity. A high input on DECODER PARITY DECODER RESET during low-to-high transition of
a
SELECT will set the Decoder to check for even parity or a DECODER SHIFT CLOCK will abort transmission and ini-
low input will set the Decoder to check for odd parity. A high tialize the Decoder to start looking for a new sync character.
TIMING
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
N-3
N-2
N-1
N
SYNCHRONOUS
CLOCK
DECODER
SHIFT
CLOCK
BIPOLAR
ONE IN
1ST HALF
SYNC
BITK-1
BITK-5
BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 PARITY
BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 PARITY
2ND HALF
SYNC
BITK-2
BITK-4
MSB
BITK-3
BIPOLAR
ZERO IN
MSB BITK-1 BITK-2 BIT K-3 BITK-4 BITK-5
TAKE DATA
COMMAND
SYNC
DATA SYNC
SERIAL
DATA OUT
UNDEFINED
(MAY BE HIGH FROM PREVIOUS RECEPTION)
MSB BITK-1 BITK-2 BITK-3
BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1
VALID WORD
1
2
3
4
FIGURE 2. DECODER
6
HD-15531
Frame Counter
PIN WORD
FRAME LENGTH
(BIT PERIODS)
DATA BITS
C
C
C
C
C
0
4
3
2
1
2
6
L
L
H
L
H
3
7
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
4
8
5
9
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
6
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
L
L
L
H
L
7
L
L
H
H
L
8
L
L
H
L
9
L
H
H
H
H
L
10
L
L
H
L
11
L
H
H
L
12
L
H
L
13
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
14
L
L
L
H
L
15
L
L
H
H
L
16
L
L
H
L
17
L
H
H
H
H
L
18
L
L
H
L
19
L
H
H
L
20
L
H
L
21
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
22
L
L
H
L
23
L
H
H
L
24
L
H
L
25
H
H
H
H
26
L
H
L
27
28
H
H
H
NOTE:
1. The above table demonstrates all possible combinations of frame lengths ranging from 6 to 32 bits. The pin word described here is com-
mon to both the Encoder and Decoder.
7
HD-15531
V
CC
VALID WORD
TAKE DATA
SYNC DATA
COUNT C
COUNT C
1
4
1
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
2
3
4
SYNC DATA
SELECT
DATA SYNC
5
6
7
SYNC
CLOCK
NC
COUNT C
3
8
9
DECODER
CLOCK
ENCODER
PARITY SEL.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
SYNC CLOCK
SELECT
SYNC
SELECT
BIPOLAR
ZERO IN
NC
ENCODER
ENABLE
BIPOLAR
ONE IN
BIPOLAR
ONE OUT
UNIPOLAR
DATA IN
INHIBIT
OUTPUT
TRANSITION
SELECT
BIPOLAR
ZERO OUT
COMMAND
SYNC
A
B
CK
H
A
B
CK
O
SH/LD CK SI
O
SH/LD CK SI
74165
H
H
DECODER
PARITY SELECT
COUNT C
2
74164
74164
74165
MASTER
RESET
COUNT C
0
PARALLEL OUT
PARALLEL IN
FIGURE 3. HOW TO MAKE OUR MTU LOOK LIKE A MANCHESTER ENCODED UART
Typical Timing Diagrams for a Manchester Encoded UART
ENCODER ENABLE
SYNC SELECT
VALID
VALID
PARALLEL IN
P
BIPOLAR ONE OUT
P
BIPOLAR ZERO OUT
SYNC
MSB
LSB PARITY
FIGURE 4. ENCODER TIMING
8
HD-15531
SYNC
MSB
LSB PARITY
P
P
BIPOLAR ONE IN
BIPOLAR ZERO IN
COMMAND SYNC
VALID
VALID
PARALLEL OUT
VALID WORD
FROM PREVIOUS
RECEPTION
FIGURE 5. DECODER TIMING
MIL-STD-1553
The 1553 Standard defines a time division multiplexed data Words, and Data. Terminals respond with Status Words, and
bus for application within aircraft. The bus is defined to be Data. Each word is preceded by a synchronizing pulse, and
bipolar, and encoded in a Manchester II format, so no DC
followed by parity bit, occupying a total of 20µs. The word
component appears on the bus. This allows transformer cou-
formats are shown in Figure 4. The special abbreviations are
pling and excellent isolation among systems and their envi-
as follows:
ronment.
P
Parity, which is defined to be odd, taken across all
17 bits.
The HD-15531 supports the full bipolar configuration,
assuming a bus driver configuration similar to that in
Figure 1. Bipolar inputs from the bus, like Figure 2, are also
accommodated.
R/T
ME
TF
Receive on logical zero, transmit on ONE.
Message Error if logical 1.
The signaling format in MIL-STD-1553 is specified on the
assumption that the network of 32 or fewer terminals are
controlled by a central control unit by means of Command-
Terminal Flag, if set, calls for controller to request
self-test data.
BUS
+
“1”
“1”
-
“1” REF
“0” REF
-
“0”
“0”
+
FIGURE 6. SIMPLIFIED MIL-STD-1553 DRIVER
FIGURE 7. SIMPLIFIED MIL-STD-1553 RECEIVER
9
HD-15531
COMMAND
SYNC
DATA
SYNC
BIT
BIT
BIT
PERIOD
PERIOD
PERIOD
LOGICAL ONE DATA
LOGICAL ZERO DATA
FIGURE 8. MIL-STD-1553 CHARACTER FORMATS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
COMMAND WORD (FROM CONTROLLER TO TERMINAL)
5
1
5
5
1
SYNC
TERMINAL
ADDRESS
SUB ADDRESS
/MODE
DATA WORD
COUNT
P
R/T
DATA WORD (SENT EITHER DIRECTION)
1
16
SYNC
DATA WORD
P
STATUS WORD (FROM TERMINAL TO CONTROLLER)
5
1
9
1
1
SYNC
TERMINAL
ADDRESS
CODE FOR FAILURE MODES
TF
P
FIGURE 9. MIL-STD-1553 WORD FORMATS
NOTE:
1. This page is a summary of MIL-STD-1553 and is not intended to describe the operation of the HD-15531.
10
HD-15531
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+7.0V
Input, Output or I/O Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . GND -0.5V to V +0.5V
ESD Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Class 1
Thermal Resistance (Typical)
θ
θ
JA
JC
o
o
CC
CERDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65 C to +150 C
Maximum Junction Temperature
Ceramic Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +175 C
Plastic Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150 C
35 C/W
9 C/W
o
50 C/W
N/A
o
o
Operating Conditions
o
o
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +4.5V to +5.5V
Operating Temperature Range (T )
HD-15531-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40 C to +85 C
HD-15531-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55 C to +125 C
Encoder/Decoder Clock Rise Time (TECR, TDCR) . . . . . . .8ns Max
Encoder/Decoder Clock Fall Time (TECF, TDCF) . . . . . . . .8ns Max
A
o
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . +300 C
o
o
o
o
Die Characteristics
Gate Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 Gates
Sync. Transition Span (TD2). . . . . . . . . . . 18 TDC Typical, (Note 1)
Short Data Transition Span (TD4). . . . . . . . 6 TDC Typical, (Note 1)
Long Data Transition Span (TD5) . . . . . . . 12 TDC Typical, (Note 1)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
o
o
DC Electrical Specifications
V
= 5.0V ±10%,
T
T
= -40 C to +85C (HD-15531-9)
CC
A
o
o
= -55 C to +125C (HD-15531-8)
A
PARAMETER
Input LOW Voltage
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
MAX
0.2 V
UNITS
V
V
V
V
V
= 4.5V and 5.5V
= 4.5V and 5.5V
= 4.5V and 5.5V
= 4.5V and 5.5V
-
V
V
IL
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
Input HIGH Voltage
V
0.7 V
-
-
IH
CC
Input LOW Clock Voltage
Input HIGH Clock Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Output HIGH Voltage
Input Leakage Current
Standby Supply Current
V
GND +0.5
V
ILC
V
V
-0.5
CC
-
0.4
-
V
IHC
V
I
I
= +1.8mA, V
= 4.5V (Note 2)
= 4.5V (Note 2)
-
V
OL
OL
CC
V
= -3.0mA, V
2.4
-1.0
-
V
OH
OH
CC
I
V = V
CC
or GND, V = 5.5V
CC
+1.0
2
µA
mA
I
I
I
V
= V
= 5.5V,
CCSB
IN CC
Outputs Open
Operating Power Supply Current
ICCOP
V
= V
CC
= 5.5V, f = 15MHz,
-
-
10
-
mA
-
IN
Outputs Open
Functional Test
F
(Note 3)
T
NOTES:
1. TDC = Decoder clock period = 1/FDC.
2. Interchanging of force and sense conditions is permitted.
3. Tested as follows: f = 15MHz, V = 70% V , V = 20% V , C = 50pF, V
≥ V /2 and V
CC OL
≤ V /2.
CC
IH
CC IL
CC
L
OH
o
Capacitance T = +25 C, Frequency = 1MHz
A
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
TYP
25
UNITS
pF
TEST CONDITIONS
All measurements are referenced to device GND
C
C
IN
OUT
25
pF
11
HD-15531
o
o
AC Electrical Specifications V = 5V ±10%, T = -40 C to +85 C (HD-15530-9)
CC
A
A
o
o
T
= -55 C to +125 C (HD-15530-8)
HD-15531B
HD-15531
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
UNITS
TEST CONDITIONS (NOTE 2)
ENCODER TIMING
FEC
FESC
FED
TMR
TE1
Encoder Clock Frequency
Send Clock Frequency
Encoder Data Rate
Master Reset Pulse Width
Shift Clock Delay
Serial Data Setup
Serial Data Hold
Enable Setup
-
-
15
-
-
30
MHz
MHz
MHz
ns
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
2.5
5.0
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
-
1.25
-
2.5
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
150
-
-
150
-
-
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
125
80
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TE2
75
75
90
100
55
150
0
-
50
50
90
100
55
150
0
-
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TE3
-
-
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TE4
-
-
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TE5
Enable Pulse Width
Sync Setup
-
-
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TE6
-
-
-
-
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TE7
Sync Pulse Width
Send Data Delay
Bipolar Output Delay
Enable Hold
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TE8
50
130
-
50
130
-
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TE9
-
-
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TE10
TE11
10
95
10
95
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
Sync Hold
-
-
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
DECODER TIMING
FDC
FDS
Decoder Clock Frequency
-
-
15
-
-
30
MHz
MHz
MHz
ns
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
Decoder Sync Clock
2.5
5.0
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
FDD
Decoder Data Rate
-
1.25
-
2.5
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TDR
Decoder Reset Pulse Width
Decoder Reset Setup Time
Decoder Reset Hold Time
Master Reset Pulse
150
75
10
150
-
-
-
-
-
150
75
10
150
-
-
-
-
-
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TDRS
TDRH
TMR
TD1
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
Bipolar Data Pulse Width
TDC + 10
(Note 1)
TDC + 10
(Note 1)
ns
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TD3
One Zero Overlap
-
TDC - 10
(Note 1)
-
TDC - 10
(Note 1)
ns
V
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
CC L
TD6
TD7
Sync Delay (ON)
-20
0
110
110
80
-20
0
110
110
80
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
Take Data Delay (ON)
Serial Data Out Delay
Sync Delay (OFF)
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TD8
-
-
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TD9
0
110
110
110
75
0
110
110
110
75
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TD10
TD11
TD12
Take Data Delay (OFF)
Valid Word Delay
0
0
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
0
0
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
Sync Clock to Shift Clock
Delay
-
-
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
L
TD13
Sync Data Setup
75
-
75
-
ns
V
= 4.5V and 5.5V, C = 50pF
CC L
NOTES:
1. TDC = Decoder clock period = 1/FDC.
2. AC Testing as follows: Input levels: V = 70% V , V = 20% V ; Input rise/fall times driven at 1ns/V; Timing Reference
IH CC IL CC
levels: V /2; Output load: C = 50pF.
CC
L
12
HD-15531
Timing Waveforms
SEND CLOCK
T
T
E1
ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK
SERIAL DATA IN
T
E2
E3
VALID
VALID
SEND CLOCK
T
T
E10
E1
ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK
T
T
E11
E4
ENCODER ENABLE
SYNC SELECT
T
T
E5
E6
VALID
T
E7
ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK
SEND DATA
T
E8
SEND CLOCK
T
E9
BIPOLAR ONE OUT OR
BIPOLAR ZERO OUT
FIGURE 10. ENCODER TIMING
13
HD-15531
Timing Waveforms (Continued)
NOTE: UNIPOLAR IN = 0, FOR NEXT DIAGRAMS.
BIT PERIOD
BIT PERIOD
BIT PERIOD
BOI
T
D1
T
T
T
D3
D2
D3
T
BZI
D1
T
D2
COMMAND SYNC
T
D1
BOI
BZI
T
T
T
D3
D2
D3
T
D1
DATA SYNC
T
D2
T
T
D1
D1
BOI
BZI
T
T
T
D3
T
T
D3
D3
D3
D3
T
D2
T
D1
T
T
T
T
D4
D4
D5
D5
ONE
ZERO
ONE
NOTE: BIPOLAR ONE IN = 0, BIPOLAR ZERO IN = 1, FOR NEXT DIAGRAMS.
T
T
T
D2
D2
D2
UI
UI
COMMAND SYNC
T
D2
DATA SYNC
T
T
T
T
T
UI
D4
D5
D5
D4
D4
ONE
ONE
ZERO
ONE
FIGURE 11. DECODER TIMING
14
HD-15531
Timing Waveforms (Continued)
DECODER SHIFT CLOCK
T
T
D6
D7
COMMAND/DATA SYNC
TAKE DATA
DECODER SHIFT CLOCK
SERIAL DATA OUT
T
D8
DATA BIT
T
D10
DECODER SHIFT CLOCK
COMMAND/DATA SYNC
T
D9
T
D10
TAKE DATA
T
VALID WORD
D11
DECODER SHIFT CLOCK
DECODER RESET
T
DRS
T
DR
T
DRH
SYNCHRONOUS INPUT (WITH EXTERNAL BIT SYNCHRONIZATION)
SYNCHRONOUS
CLOCK IN
T
D12
DECODER SHIFT
CLOCK
SYNCHRONOUS
CLOCK IN
T
T
T
T
D13
D13
D13
D13
SYNCHRONOUS
DATA IN
MANCHESTER
PHASES
FIGURE 12. DECODER TIMINGS
15
HD-15531
AC Testing Input, Output Waveform
Test Load Circuit
DUT
INPUT
OUTPUT
C
(NOTE 1)
L
V
V
IH
OH
50%
50%
V
V
IL
OL
FIGURE 14.
FIGURE 13.
NOTE:
NOTE:
1. Includes stray and jig capacitance.
1. AC Testing: All input signals must switch between V and V ,
IL IH
input rise and fall times are driven at 1ns per volt.
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
Sales Office Headquarters
NORTH AMERICA
Intersil Corporation
7585 Irvine Center Drive
Suite 100
Irvine, CA 92618
TEL: (949) 341-7000
FAX: (949) 341-7123
EUROPE
ASIA
Intersil Corporation
Intersil Corporation
2401 Palm Bay Rd.
Palm Bay, FL 32905
TEL: (321) 724-7000
FAX: (321) 724-7946
Intersil Europe Sarl
Ave. William Graisse, 3
1006 Lausanne
Switzerland
TEL: +41 21 6140560
FAX: +41 21 6140579
Unit 1804 18/F Guangdong Water Building
83 Austin Road
TST, Kowloon Hong Kong
TEL: +852 2723 6339
FAX: +852 2730 1433
16
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