ISL22346UFV20Z [INTERSIL]

Quad Digitally Controlled Potentiometers; 四通道数字电位器
ISL22346UFV20Z
型号: ISL22346UFV20Z
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

Quad Digitally Controlled Potentiometers
四通道数字电位器

电位器
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:485K)
中文:  中文翻译
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ISL22346  
®
Quad Digitally Controlled Potentiometers (XDCP™)  
Data Sheet  
July 28, 2006  
FN6177.0  
2
Low Noise, Low Power I C® Bus, 128 Taps  
Features  
The ISL22346 integrates four digitally controlled  
potentiometers (DCP) and non-volatile memory on a  
monolithic CMOS integrated circuit.  
• Four potentiometers in one package  
• 128 resistor taps  
2
• I C serial interface  
The digitally controlled potentiometers are implemented with  
a combination of resistor elements and CMOS switches. The  
position of the wipers are controlled by the user through the  
- Three address pins, up to eight devices/bus  
• Non-volatile storage of wiper position  
• Wiper resistance: 70typical @ 3.3V  
• Shutdown mode  
2
I C bus interface. Each potentiometer has an associated  
volatile Wiper Register (WR) and a non-volatile Initial Value  
Register (IVR) that can be directly written to and read by the  
user. The contents of the WR controls the position of the  
wiper. At power-up the device recalls the contents of the two  
DCP’s IVR to the corresponding WRs.  
• Shutdown current 5µA max  
• Power supply: 2.7V to 5.5V  
• 50kor 10ktotal resistance  
The DCPs can be used as a three-terminal potentiometers  
or as a two-terminal variable resistors in a wide variety of  
applications including control, parameter adjustments, and  
signal processing.  
• High reliability  
- Endurance: 1,000,000 data changes per bit per register  
- Register data retention: 50 years @ T <55°C  
• 20 Ld TSSOP  
Pinout  
• Pb-free plus anneal product (RoHS compliant)  
ISL22346  
(20 LD TSSOP)  
TOP VIEW  
RH3  
RL3  
RW3  
A2  
1
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
RW0  
RL0  
RH0  
SHDN  
VCC  
A1  
2
3
4
SCL  
SDA  
GND  
RW2  
RL2  
RH2  
5
6
7
A0  
8
RH1  
RL1  
RW1  
9
10  
Ordering Information  
RESISTANCE OPTION  
TEMP. RANGE  
PART NUMBER  
PART MARKING  
(k)  
(°C)  
PACKAGE  
20 Ld TSSOP  
PKG. DWG. #  
ISL22346UFV20Z  
(Notes 1, 2)  
22346 UFVZ  
50  
-40 to +125  
M20.173  
(Pb-Free)  
ISL22346WFV20Z  
(Notes 1, 2)  
22346 WFVZ  
10  
-40 to +125  
20 Ld TSSOP  
(Pb-Free)  
M20.173  
NOTES:  
1. Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate  
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are  
MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
2. Add “-TK” suffix for 1,000 Tape and Reel option  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) and XDCP are registered trademarks of Intersil Americas Inc.  
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved  
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
ISL22346  
Block Diagram  
V
CC  
RH3  
RW3  
WR3  
WR2  
SCL  
SDA  
A0  
POWER-UP  
RL3  
RH2  
INTERFACE,  
CONTROL  
AND STATUS  
LOGIC  
2
I C  
INTERFACE  
RW2  
A1  
RL2  
RH1  
A2  
RW1  
WR1  
WR0  
RL1  
RH0  
NON-  
VOLATILE  
REGISTERS  
SHDN  
RW0  
RL0  
GND  
Pin Descriptions  
TSSOP PIN  
SYMBOL  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
RH3  
RL3  
RW3  
A2  
“High” terminal of DCP3  
“Low” terminal of DCP3  
“Wiper” terminal of DCP3  
3
2
4
Device address input for the I C interface  
2
5
SCL  
SDA  
GND  
RW2  
RL2  
RH2  
RW1  
RL1  
RH1  
A0  
Open drain I C interface clock input  
2
6
Open drain Serial data I/O for the I C interface  
7
Device ground pin  
8
“Wiper” terminal of DCP2  
“Low” terminal of DCP2  
“High” terminal of DCP2  
“Wiper” terminal of DCP1  
“Low” terminal of DCP1  
“High” terminal of DCP1  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
2
Device address input for the I C interface  
2
A1  
Device address input for the I C interface  
VCC  
SHDN  
RH0  
RL0  
RW0  
Power supply pin  
Shutdown active low input  
“High” terminal of DCP0  
“Low” terminal of DCP0  
“Wiper” terminal of DCP0  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
2
ISL22346  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Thermal Information  
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C  
Voltage at any Digital Interface Pin  
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 3)  
θJA (°C/W)  
20 Lead TSSOP package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
90  
with Respect to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to V +0.3  
CC  
V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.3V to +6V  
CC  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Voltage at any DCP Pin with Respect to GND. . . . . . . -0.3V to V  
CC  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300°C  
(10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±6mA  
Temperature Range (Extended Industrial). . . . . . . .-40°C to +125°C  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 5.5V  
V
I
CC  
W
Power Rating of each DCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5mW  
Wiper Current of each DCP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±3.0mA  
Latchup (Note 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Class II, Level B @ +125°C  
ESD (HBM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5kV  
(CDM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1kV  
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.  
NOTES:  
3. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.  
4. Jedec Class II pulse conditions and failure criterion used. Level B exceptions are: using a max positive pulse of 6.5V on the SHDN pin, and using  
a max negative pulse of -0.8V for all pins.  
Analog Specifications Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
TYP  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
to R Resistance  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
(NOTE 5)  
MAX  
UNIT  
kΩ  
R
R
R
W option  
U option  
10  
50  
TOTAL  
H
L
kΩ  
to R Resistance Tolerance  
W and U option  
W option  
-20  
+20  
%
H
L
End-to-End Temperature Coefficient  
±50  
±80  
ppm/°C  
(Note 19)  
U option  
ppm/°C  
(Note 19)  
V
, V  
RH RL  
V
and V Terminal Voltages  
RL  
V
and V to GND  
RL  
0
V
V
RH  
RH  
CC  
CC  
R
Wiper Resistance  
V
V
= 3.3V @ +25°C, wiper current =  
70  
10/10/25  
0.1  
200  
W
/R  
CC TOTAL  
C /C /C  
W
Potentiometer Capacitance  
Leakage on DCP Pins  
pF  
µA  
H
L
(Note 19)  
I
Voltage at pin from GND to V  
1
LkgDCP  
CC  
VOLTAGE DIVIDER MODE (0V @ R i; V  
@ R i; measured at R i, unloaded; i = 0, 1, 2, or 3)  
L
CC  
H
W
INL  
(Note 10)  
Integral Non-linearity  
Differential Non-linearity  
Zero-scale Error  
Monotonic over all tap positions  
-1  
1
LSB  
(Note 6)  
DNL  
(Note 9)  
Monotonic over all tap positions  
-0.5  
0.5  
LSB  
(Note 6)  
ZSerror  
(Note 7)  
W option  
0
0
1
0.5  
-1  
5
2
0
0
2
LSB  
(Note 6)  
U option  
FSerror  
(Note 8)  
Full-scale error  
W option  
-5  
-2  
-2  
LSB  
(Note 6)  
U option  
-1  
V
DCP to DCP Matching  
Any two DCPs at same tap position, same  
LSB  
(Note 6)  
MATCH  
(Note 11)  
voltage at all R terminals, and same voltage  
H
at all R terminals  
L
TC  
Ratiometric Temperature Coefficient  
DCP register set to 40 hex  
±4  
ppm/°C  
V
(Note 12)  
RESISTOR MODE (Measurements between R i and R i with R i not connected, or between R i and R i with R i not connected. i = 0, 1, 2 or 3)  
W
L
H
W
H
L
RINL  
(Note 16)  
Integral nOn-linearity  
DCP register set between 10h and 7Fh;  
monotonic over all tap positions  
-1  
1
MI  
(Note 13)  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
3
ISL22346  
Analog Specifications Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated. (Continued)  
TYP  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
(NOTE 5)  
MAX  
UNIT  
RDNL  
(Note 15)  
Differential Non-linearity  
DCP register set between 10h and 7Fh;  
monotonic over all tap positions  
-0.5  
0.5  
MI  
(Note 13)  
Roffset  
(Note 14)  
Offset  
W option  
0
0
1
5
2
2
MI  
(Note 13)  
U option  
0.5  
MI  
(Note 13)  
R
DCP to DCP Matching  
Any two DCPs at the same tap position with  
the same terminal voltages  
-2  
MI  
(Note 13)  
MATCH  
(Note 17)  
Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.  
TYP  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
(NOTE 5)  
MAX  
UNIT  
2
I
V
Supply Current (volatile  
f
= 400kHz; SDA = Open; (for I C, active,  
0.5  
mA  
CC1  
CC  
SCL  
read and write states)  
write/read)  
2
I
V
Supply Current (non-volatile  
f
= 400kHz; SDA = Open; (for I C, active,  
3
5
7
3
5
3
5
2
4
1
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µs  
CC2  
CC  
write/read)  
SCL  
read and write states)  
2
I
V
Current (standby)  
V
= +5.5V @ +85°C, I C interface in  
SB  
CC  
CC  
standby state  
2
V
= +5.5V @ +125°C, I C interface in  
CC  
standby state  
2
V
= +3.6V @ +85°C, I C interface in  
CC  
standby state  
2
V
= +3.6V @ +125°C, I C interface in  
CC  
standby state  
2
I
V
Current (shutdown)  
V
= +5.5V @ +85°C, I C interface in  
SD  
CC  
CC  
standby state  
2
V
= +5.5V @ +125°C, I C interface in  
CC  
standby state  
2
V
= +3.6V @ +85°C, I C interface in  
CC  
standby state  
2
V
= +3.6V @ +125°C, I C interface in  
CC  
standby state  
I
Leakage Current, at Pins A0, A1, A2, Voltage at pin from GND to V  
SHDN, SDA, and SCL  
-1  
LkgDig  
CC  
t
DCP Wiper Response Time  
SCL falling edge of last bit of DCP data byte  
to wiper new position  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
WRT  
(Note 19)  
t
DCP Recall Time from Shutdown  
From rising edge of SHDN signal to wiper  
stored position and RH connection  
µs  
ShdnRec  
(Note 19) Mode  
SCL falling edge of last bit of ACR data byte  
to wiper stored position and RH connection  
µs  
Vpor  
Power-on Recall Voltage  
Ramp Rate  
Minimum V  
at which memory recall occurs  
2.0  
0.2  
2.6  
3
V
CC  
VccRamp  
V
V/ms  
ms  
CC  
t
Power-up Delay  
V
above Vpor, to DCP Initial Value  
CC  
D
2
Register recall completed, and I C Interface  
in standby state  
EEPROM SPECIFICATION  
EEPROM Endurance  
EEPROM Retention  
1,000,000  
50  
Cycles  
Years  
Temperature T <55°C  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
4
ISL22346  
Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued)  
TYP  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
(NOTE 5)  
MAX  
UNIT  
t
Non-volatile Write Cycle Time  
12  
20  
ms  
WC  
(Note 20)  
SERIAL INTERFACE SPECS  
V
A2, A1, A0, SHDN, SDA, and SCL  
Input Buffer LOW Voltage  
-0.3  
0.3*V  
V
V
IL  
CC  
V
A2, A1, A0, SHDN, SDA, and SCL  
Input Buffer HIGH Voltage  
0.7*V  
V
+0.3  
CC  
IH  
CC  
Hysteresis SDA and SCL Input Buffer Hysteresis  
0.05*  
V
V
CC  
V
SDA Output Buffer LOW Voltage,  
Sinking 4mA  
0
0.4  
V
OL  
Cpin  
A2, A1, A0, SHDN, SDA, and SCL Pin  
10  
pF  
(Note 19) Capacitance  
SCL Frequency  
Pulse Width Suppression Time at SDA Any pulse narrower than the max spec is  
f
400  
50  
kHz  
ns  
SCL  
t
sp  
(Note 19) and SCL Inputs  
suppressed  
t
SCL Falling Edge to SDA Output Data SCL falling edge crossing 30% of V , until  
CC  
900  
ns  
ns  
AA  
Valid  
SDA exits the 30% to 70% of V  
window  
CC  
t
Time the Bus Must be Free Before the SDA crossing 70% of V  
during a STOP  
1300  
BUF  
CC  
condition, to SDA crossing 70% of V  
Start of a New Transmission  
CC  
during the following START condition  
t
Clock LOW Time  
Measured at the 30% of V  
Measured at the 70% of V  
crossing  
crossing  
1300  
600  
ns  
ns  
ns  
LOW  
CC  
CC  
t
Clock HIGH Time  
HIGH  
t
START Condition Setup Time  
SCL rising edge to SDA falling edge; both  
crossing 70% of V  
600  
SU:STA  
HD:STA  
SU:DAT  
CC  
From SDA falling edge crossing 30% of V  
t
t
START Condition Hold Time  
Input Data Setup Time  
600  
100  
ns  
ns  
CC  
to SCL falling edge crossing 70% of V  
CC  
From SDA exiting the 30% to 70% of V  
CC  
window, to SCL rising edge crossing 30% of  
V
CC  
t
Input Data Hold Time  
From SCL rising edge crossing 70% of V  
0
ns  
HD:DAT  
CC  
to SDA entering the 30% to 70% of V  
window  
CC  
t
STOP Condition Setup Time  
From SCL rising edge crossing 70% of V  
to SDA rising edge crossing 30% of V  
,
600  
1300  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
SU:STO  
CC  
CC  
t
STOP Condition Hold Time for Read, From SDA rising edge to SCL falling edge;  
HD:STO  
or Volatile Only Write  
Output Data Hold Time  
both crossing 70% of V  
CC  
t
From SCL falling edge crossing 30% of V  
,
DH  
CC  
CC  
until SDA enters the 30% to 70% of V  
window  
t
SDA and SCL Rise Time  
From 30% to 70% of V  
20 +  
0.1 * Cb  
250  
250  
400  
ns  
ns  
R
CC  
t
SDA and SCL Fall Time  
From 70% to 30% of V  
20 +  
0.1 * Cb  
F
CC  
Cb  
Capacitive Loading of SDA or SCL  
Total on-chip and off-chip  
Maximum is determined by t and t  
For Cb = 400pF, max is about 2~2.5kΩ  
10  
1
pF  
Rpu  
SDA and SCL Bus Pull-up Resistor  
Off-chip  
kΩ  
R
F
For Cb = 40pF, max is about 15~20kΩ  
t
A2, A1 and A0 Setup Time  
Before START condition  
600  
ns  
SU:A  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
5
ISL22346  
Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued)  
TYP  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
After STOP condition  
MIN  
(NOTE 5)  
MAX  
UNIT  
t
A2, A1 and A0 Hold Time  
600  
ns  
HD:A  
NOTES:  
5. Typical values are for T = +25°C and 3.3V supply voltage.  
A
6. LSB: [V(R  
)
– V(R ) ]/127. V(R  
)
and V(R ) are V(R ) for the DCP register set to 7F hex and 00 hex respectively. LSB is the  
W 0  
W 127  
W 0 W 127  
W
incremental voltage when changing from one tap to an adjacent tap.  
7. ZS error = V(RW) /LSB.  
0
8. FS error = [V(RW)  
127  
– V ]/LSB.  
CC  
9. DNL = [V(RW) – V(RW) ]/LSB-1, for i = 1 to 127. i is the DCP register setting.  
i-1  
i
10. INL = [V(RW) – i • LSB – V(RW) ]/LSB for i = 1 to 127.  
i
0
11. V  
= [V(RWx) – V(RWy) ]/LSB, for i = 1 to 127, x = 0 to 3 and y = 0 to 3.  
i i  
MATCH  
Max(V(RW) ) Min(V(RW) )  
6
10  
i
i
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------  
12. TC  
=
×
for i = 16 to 112 decimal, T = -40°C to +125°C. Max( ) is the maximum value of the wiper  
voltage and Min ( ) is the minimum value of the wiper voltage over the temperature range.  
V
[Max(V(RW) ) + Min(V(RW) )] ⁄ 2 165°C  
i
i
13. MI = |RW  
– RW |/127. RW  
0
and RW are the measured resistances for the DCP register set to 7F hex and 00 hex respectively.  
127 0  
127  
14. Roffset = RW /MI, when measuring between RW and RL.  
0
Roffset = RW  
/MI, when measuring between RW and RH.  
127  
15. RDNL = (RW – RW )/MI - 1, for i = 16 to 127.  
i
i-1  
16. RINL = [RW – (MI • i) – RW ]/MI, for i = 16 to 127.  
i
0
17. R  
= (RW – RW )/MI, for i = 1 to 127, x = 0 to 3 and y = 0 to 3.  
i,x i,y  
MATCH  
6
[Max(Ri) Min(Ri)]  
10  
--------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------  
18.  
for i = 16 to 112, T = -40°C to +125°C. Max( ) is the maximum value of the resistance and Min ( ) is  
the minimum value of the resistance over the temperature range.  
TC  
=
×
R
165°C  
[Max(Ri) + Min(Ri)] ⁄ 2  
19. This parameter is not 100% tested.  
20. t  
2
is the time from a valid STOP condition at the end of a Write sequence of I C serial interface, to the end of the self-timed internal non-volatile  
WC  
write cycle.  
SDA vs SCL Timing  
t
sp  
t
t
t
t
R
F
HIGH  
LOW  
SCL  
t
SU:DAT  
t
t
t
SU:STO  
SU:STA  
HD:DAT  
t
HD:STA  
SDA  
(INPUT TIMING)  
t
t
t
BUF  
AA  
DH  
SDA  
(OUTPUT TIMING)  
A0, A1, and A2 Pin Timing  
STOP  
START  
SCL  
CLK 1  
SDA  
t
t
HD:A  
SU:A  
A0, A1, OR A2  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
6
ISL22346  
Typical Performance Curves  
100  
1.4  
1.2  
1
Vcc = 3.3V, T = 125ºC  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
T=125ºC  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
Vcc = 3.3V, T = -40ºC  
Vcc = 3.3V, T = 20ºC  
20  
10  
0
T=25ºC  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
2.7  
3.2  
3.7  
4.2  
4.7  
5.2  
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)  
Vcc, V  
FIGURE 1. WIPER RESISTANCE vs TAP POSITION  
[ I(RW) = V /R ] FOR 10k(W)  
FIGURE 2. STANDBY I  
vs V  
CC  
CC  
CC TOTAL  
0.2  
0.1  
0
0.2  
0.1  
0
T = 25ºC  
Vcc = 2.7V  
T = 25ºC  
Vcc =2.7V  
-0.1  
-0.2  
-0.1  
-0.2  
Vcc = 5.5V  
Vcc = 5.5V  
20 40  
0
60  
80  
100  
120  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
TAP POSITION(DECIMAL)  
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)  
FIGURE 4. INL vs TAP POSITION IN VOLTAGE DIVIDER  
FIGURE 3. DNL vs TAP POSITION IN VOLTAGE DIVIDER  
MODE FOR 10k(W)  
MODE FOR 10k(W)  
0.00  
1.30  
10k  
1.10  
0.90  
0.70  
-0.30  
Vcc = 2.7V  
50k  
10k  
Vcc = 5.5V  
-0.60  
-0.90  
-1.20  
-1.50  
Vcc =2.7V  
0.50  
0.30  
Vcc =5.5V  
0.10  
50k  
-0.10  
-0.30  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
TEMPERATURE(ºC)  
TEMPERATURE (ºC)  
FIGURE 5. ZSerror vs TEMPERATURE  
FIGURE 6. FSerror vs TEMPERATURE  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
7
ISL22346  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0.4  
T = 25ºC  
T = 25º C  
0.2  
0
Vcc = 5.5V  
-0.2  
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
Vcc =5.5V  
Vcc =2.7V  
Vcc = 2.7V  
-0.4  
-0.6  
16  
36  
56  
76  
96  
116  
16  
36  
56  
76  
96  
116  
TAPPOSITION(DECIMAL)  
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)  
FIGURE 8. INL vs TAP POSITION IN Rheostat MODE FOR  
FIGURE 7. DNL vs TAP POSITION IN Rheostat MODE FOR  
10k(W)  
10k(W)  
1.00  
105  
50k  
90  
Vcc = 2.7V  
10k  
0.50  
0.00  
75  
60  
45  
30  
-0.50  
50k  
Vcc = 5.5V  
10k  
15  
0
-1.00  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
16  
36  
56  
76  
96  
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)  
TEMPERATURE(ºC)  
FIGURE 10. TC FOR VOLTAGE DIVIDER MODE IN ppm  
FIGURE 9. END TO END R  
TOTAL  
% CHANGE vs  
TEMPERATURE  
OUTPUT  
INPUT  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
10k  
50k  
Wiper at Mid Point (position 40h)  
Rtotal = 9.5kΩ  
0
16  
36  
56  
76  
96  
TAP POSITION(DECIMAL)  
FIGURE 12. FREQUENCY RESPONSE (2.6MHz)  
FIGURE 11. TC FOR Rheostat MODE IN ppm  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
8
ISL22346  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
Wiper Mid Point Movement  
from 3Fh to 40h  
FIGURE 13. MIDSCALE GLITCH, CODE 3Fh TO 40h  
FIGURE 14. LARGE SIGNAL SETTLING TIME  
Bus Interface Pins  
Serial Data Input/Output (SDA)  
Pin Descriptions  
Potentiometers Pins  
2
The SDA is a bidirectional serial data input/output pin for I C  
interface. It receives device address, operation code, wiper  
address and data from an I C external master device at the  
rising edge of the serial clock SCL, and it shifts out data after  
each falling edge of the serial clock.  
RHi and RLi (i = 0, 1, 2 or 3)  
2
The high (RHi) and low (RLi) terminals of the ISL22346 are  
equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical  
potentiometer. RHi and RLi are referenced to the relative  
position of the wiper and not the voltage potential on the  
terminals. With WRi set to 127 decimal, the wiper will be  
closest to RHi, and with the WRi set to 0, the wiper is closest  
to RLi.  
SDA requires an external pull-up resistor, since it is an open  
drain input/output.  
Serial Clock (SCL)  
2
RWi (i = 0, 1, 2 or 3)  
This is the serial clock input of the I C serial interface. SCL  
requires an external pull-up resistor, since it is an open drain  
input.  
RWi is the wiper terminal and is equivalent to the movable  
terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. The position of the  
wiper within the array is determined by the WRi register.  
Device Address (A2 - A0)  
SHDN  
The address inputs are used to set the least significant 3 bits  
of the 7-bit I C interface slave address. A match in the slave  
2
The SHDN pin forces the resistor to end-to-end open circuit  
condition on RHi and shorts RWi to RLi. When SHDN is  
returned to logic high, the previous latch settings put RWi at  
the same resistance setting prior to shutdown. This pin is  
address serial data stream must match with the Address  
input pins in order to initiate communication with the  
ISL22346. A maximum of 8 ISL22346 devices may occupy  
2
2
the I C serial bus.  
logically OR’d with SHDN bit in ACR register. I C interface is  
still available in shutdown mode and all registers are  
accessible. This pin must remain HIGH for normal operation.  
Principles of Operation  
The ISL22346 is an integrated circuit incorporating four  
DCPs with their associated registers, non-volatile memory  
and an I C serial interface providing direct communication  
RH  
2
between a host and the potentiometers and memory. The  
resistor arrays are comprised of individual resistors  
connected in series. At either end of the array and between  
each resistor is an electronic switch that transfers the  
potential at that point to the wiper.  
RW  
RL  
The electronic switches on the device operate in a “make  
before break” mode when the wiper changes tap positions.  
FIGURE 15. DCP CONNECTION IN SHUTDOWN MODE  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
9
ISL22346  
TABLE 1. MEMORY MAP  
NON-VOLATILE  
When the device is powered down, the last value stored in  
IVRi will be maintained in the non-volatile memory. When  
power is restored, the contents of the IVRi are recalled and  
loaded into the corresponding WRi to set the wipers to the  
initial value.  
ADDRESS  
VOLATILE  
3
2
1
0
IVR3  
IVR2  
IVR1  
IVR0  
WR3  
WR2  
WR1  
WR0  
DCP Description  
Each DCP is implemented with a combination of resistor  
elements and CMOS switches. The physical ends of each  
DCP are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical  
potentiometer (RH and RL pins). The RW pin of each DCP is  
connected to intermediate nodes, and is equivalent to the  
wiper terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. The position  
of the wiper terminal within the DCP is controlled by volatile  
Wiper Register (WR). Each DCP has its own WR. When the  
WR of a DCP contains all zeroes (WR[6:0]= 00h), its wiper  
terminal (RW) is closest to its “Low” terminal (RL). When the  
WR register of a DCP contains all ones (WR[6:0]= 7Fh), its  
wiper terminal (RW) is closest to its “High” terminal (RH). As  
the value of the WR increases from all zeroes (0) to all ones  
(127 decimal), the wiper moves monotonically from the  
position closest to RL to the closest to RH. At the same time,  
the resistance between RW and RL increases monotonically,  
while the resistance between RH and RW decreases  
monotonically.  
The non-volatile IVRi and volatile WRi registers are  
accessible with the same address.  
The Access Control Register (ACR) contains information  
and control bits described below in Table 2. The VOL bit at  
access control register (ACR[7]) determines whether the  
access is to wiper registers WRi or initial value registers  
IVRi.  
TABLE 2. ACCESS CONTROL REGISTER (ACR)  
VOL  
SHDN  
WIP  
0
0
0
0
0
If VOL bit is 0, the non-volatile IVRi registers are accessible.  
If VOL bit is 1, only the volatile WRi are accessible. Note,  
value is written to IVRi register also is written to the  
corresponding WRi. The default value of this bit is 0.  
The SHDN bit (ACR[6]) disables or enables Shutdown  
mode. This bit is logically OR’d with SHDN pin. When this bit  
is 0, all DCPs are in Shutdown mode. Default value of SHDN  
bit is 1.  
While the ISL22346 is being powered up, all four WRs are  
reset to 40h (64 decimal), which locates RW roughly at the  
center between RL and RH. After the power supply voltage  
becomes large enough for reliable non-volatile memory  
reading, all WRs will be reload with the value stored in  
corresponding non-volatile Initial Value Registers (IVRs).  
The WIP bit (ACR[5]) is read only bit. It indicates that  
non-volatile write operation is in progress. It is impossible to  
write to the WRi or ACR while WIP bit is 1.  
2
I C Serial Interface  
2
The ISL22346 supports an I C bidirectional bus oriented  
2
The WRs can be read or written to directly using the I C  
protocol. The protocol defines any device that sends data  
onto the bus as a transmitter and the receiving device as the  
receiver. The device controlling the transfer is a master and  
the device being controlled is the slave. The master always  
initiates data transfers and provides the clock for both  
transmit and receive operations. Therefore, the ISL22346  
operates as a slave device in all applications.  
serial interface as described in the following sections. The  
I C interface Address Byte has to be set to 00h, 01h, 02h or  
03h to access the WR of DCP0, DCP1, DCP2 or DCP3  
respectively.  
2
Memory Description  
The ISL22346 contains seven non-volatile and five volatile  
8-bit registers. The memory map of ISL22346 is on Table 1.  
The four non-volatile registers (IVRi) at address 0, 1, 2 and 3  
contain initial wiper value and volatile registers (WRi) contain  
current wiper position. In addition, three non-volatile General  
Purpose registers from address 4 to address 6 are available.  
2
All communication over the I C interface is conducted by  
sending the MSB of each byte of data first.  
Protocol Conventions  
Data states on the SDA line must change only during SCL  
LOW periods. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are  
reserved for indicating START and STOP conditions (See  
Figure 16). On power-up of the ISL22346 the SDA pin is in  
the input mode.  
TABLE 1. MEMORY MAP  
ADDRESS  
NON-VOLATILE  
VOLATILE  
8
7
ACR  
Reserved  
2
All I C interface operations must begin with a START  
6
5
4
General Purpose  
General Purpose  
General Purpose  
Not Available  
Not Available  
Not Available  
condition, which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA while  
SCL is HIGH. The ISL22346 continuously monitors the SDA  
and SCL lines for the START condition and does not  
respond to any command until this condition is met (See  
Figure 16). A START condition is ignored during the  
power-up of the device.  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
10  
ISL22346  
2
All I C interface operations must be terminated by a STOP  
Byte of a write operation. The master must respond with an  
condition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA while  
SCL is HIGH (See Figure 16). A STOP condition at the end  
of a read operation, or at the end of a write operation places  
the device in its standby mode.  
ACK after receiving a Data Byte of a read operation.  
A valid Identification Byte contains 1010 as the four MSBs,  
and the following three bits matching the logic values  
present at pins A2, A1, and A0. The LSB is the Read/Write  
bit. Its value is “1” for a Read operation, and “0” for a Write  
operation (See Table 3).  
An ACK, Acknowledge, is a software convention used to  
indicate a successful data transfer. The transmitting device,  
either master or slave, releases the SDA bus after  
transmitting eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle, the  
receiver pulls the SDA line LOW to acknowledge the  
reception of the eight bits of data (See Figure 17).  
TABLE 3. IDENTIFICATION BYTE FORMAT  
Logic values at pins A2, A1, and A0 respectively  
1
0
1
0
A2  
A1  
A0  
R/W  
The ISL22346 responds with an ACK after recognition of a  
START condition followed by a valid Identification Byte, and  
once again after successful receipt of an Address Byte. The  
ISL22346 also responds with an ACK after receiving a Data  
(MSB)  
(LSB)  
SCL  
SDA  
START  
DATA  
DATA  
DATA  
STOP  
STABLE  
CHANGE STABLE  
FIGURE 16. VALID DATA CHANGES, START, AND STOP CONDITIONS  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
8
9
SDA OUTPUT FROM  
TRANSMITTER  
HIGH IMPEDANCE  
HIGH IMPEDANCE  
SDA OUTPUT FROM  
RECEIVER  
START  
ACK  
FIGURE 17. ACKNOWLEDGE RESPONSE FROM RECEIVER  
WRITE  
S
SIGNALS FROM  
THE MASTER  
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
IDENTIFICATION  
BYTE  
ADDRESS  
BYTE  
DATA  
BYTE  
SIGNAL AT SDA  
1 0 1 0  
A2A1A0 0  
0 0 0 0  
SIGNALS FROM  
THE SLAVE  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
FIGURE 18. BYTE WRITE SEQUENCE  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
11  
ISL22346  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
A
R
T
SIGNALS  
FROM THE  
MASTER  
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
IDENTIFICATION  
BYTE WITH  
R/W=0  
IDENTIFICATION  
BYTE WITH  
R/W=1  
A
C
K
ADDRESS  
BYTE  
SIGNAL AT SDA  
1 0 1 0 A2A1A0 0  
0 0 0 0  
1 0 1 0 A2A1A0 1  
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
SIGNALS FROM  
THE SLAVE  
FIRST READ  
DATA BYTE  
LAST READ  
DATA BYTE  
FIGURE 19. READ SEQUENCE  
Write Operation  
Read Operation  
A Read operation consist of a three byte instruction followed  
by one or more Data Bytes (See Figure 19). The master  
initiates the operation issuing the following sequence: a  
START, the Identification byte with the R/W bit set to “0”, an  
Address Byte, a second START, and a second Identification  
byte with the R/W bit set to “1”. After each of the three bytes,  
the ISL22346 responds with an ACK. Then the ISL22346  
transmits Data Bytes as long as the master responds with an  
ACK during the SCL cycle following the eighth bit of each  
byte. The master terminates the read operation (issuing a  
ACK and a STOP condition) following the last bit of the last  
Data Byte (See Figure 19).  
A Write operation requires a START condition, followed by a  
valid Identification Byte, a valid Address Byte, a Data Byte,  
and a STOP condition. After each of the three bytes, the  
ISL22346 responds with an ACK. At this time, the device  
enters its standby state (See Figure 18). Device can receive  
more than one byte of data by auto incrementing the  
address after each received byte. Note after reaching the  
address 08h, the internal pointer “rolls over” to address 00h.  
The non-volatile write cycle starts after STOP condition is  
determined and it requires up to 20ms delay for the next  
non-volatile write. Thus, non-volatile registers must be  
written individually.  
The Data Bytes are from the registers indicated by an  
internal pointer. This pointer initial value is determined by the  
Address Byte in the Read operation instruction, and  
increments by one during transmission of each Data Byte.  
After reaching the memory location 08h, the pointer “rolls  
over” to 00h, and the device continues to output data for  
each ACK received.  
In order to read back the non-volatile IVR, it is recommended  
that the application reads the ACR first to verify the WIP bit  
is 0. If the WIP bit (ACR[5]) is not 0, the host should repeat  
its reading sequence again.  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
12  
ISL22346  
Thin Shrink Small Outline Plastic Packages (TSSOP)  
M20.173  
N
20 LEAD THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC  
PACKAGE  
INDEX  
AREA  
0.25(0.010)  
M
B M  
E
E1  
-B-  
INCHES  
MIN  
MILLIMETERS  
GAUGE  
PLANE  
SYMBOL  
MAX  
0.047  
0.006  
0.051  
0.0118  
0.0079  
0.260  
0.177  
MIN  
-
MAX  
1.20  
0.15  
1.05  
0.30  
0.20  
6.60  
4.50  
NOTES  
A
A1  
A2  
b
-
-
1
2
3
0.002  
0.031  
0.0075  
0.0035  
0.252  
0.169  
0.05  
0.80  
0.19  
0.09  
6.40  
4.30  
-
L
0.25  
0.010  
-
0.05(0.002)  
SEATING PLANE  
A
9
-A-  
D
c
-
D
3
-C-  
α
E1  
e
4
A2  
e
A1  
0.026 BSC  
0.65 BSC  
-
c
b
0.10(0.004)  
E
0.246  
0.256  
6.25  
0.45  
6.50  
0.75  
-
0.10(0.004) M  
C
A M B S  
L
0.0177  
0.0295  
6
N
20  
20  
7
NOTES:  
o
o
o
o
0
8
0
8
-
α
1. These package dimensions are within allowable dimensions of  
JEDEC MO-153-AC, Issue E.  
Rev. 1 6/98  
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.  
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.  
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm  
(0.006 inch) per side.  
4. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Inter-  
lead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per  
side.  
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index  
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.  
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.  
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.  
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.  
9. Dimension “b” does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable dambar  
protrusion shall be 0.08mm (0.003 inch) total in excess of “b” dimen-  
sion at maximum material condition. Minimum space between protru-  
sion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm (0.0027 inch).  
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions  
are not necessarily exact. (Angles in degrees)  
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.  
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without  
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result  
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN6177.0  
July 28, 2006  
13  

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