ISL91117II7Z-T [INTERSIL]

True input-output disconnect when disabled;
ISL91117II7Z-T
型号: ISL91117II7Z-T
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

True input-output disconnect when disabled

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High Efficiency Synchronous Boost Converter with  
4.2A Switches and Output Disconnect  
ISL91117  
Features  
• Input voltage range: 1.8V to 4.8V  
• Fixed 5V or adjustable output  
The ISL91117 is a highly-integrated boost switching regulator  
for battery powered applications. The device provides a power  
supply solution for products using dual-cell or three-cell  
alkaline, NiCd or NiMH, or one-cell Li-ion or Li-polymer battery.  
• Output current: up to 1.5A (PVIN = 3.3V, VOUT = 5V)  
• High efficiency: up to 96%  
This device is capable of delivering an output current of 1.5A  
with PVIN = 3.3V and VOUT = 5V. The use of a synchronous  
rectifier maximizes efficiency at high loads. No-load quiescent  
current of only 35µA optimizes efficiency under light-load  
conditions. Forced PWM and/or synchronization to an external  
clock may also be selected for noise sensitive applications.  
• 35µA quiescent current maximizes light-load efficiency  
• True input-output disconnect when disabled  
• 2.6MHz switching frequency minimizes external component  
size  
• Selectable forced-PWM mode and external synchronization  
The ISL91117 is designed for standalone applications and  
supports 5V fixed output voltage or variable output voltages  
with an external resistor divider. Power supply solution size is  
minimized by a 2.34mm x 1.72mm WLCSP and a 2.6MHz  
switching frequency, which allows for the use of tiny,  
low-profile inductors and ceramic capacitors to minimize the  
size of the solution.  
• Fully protected for short-circuit, over-temperature and  
undervoltage  
• Small 2.34mm x 1.72mm WLCSP  
Applications  
• Smart phones and tablets  
Related Literature  
AN1918, ISL91117II7-EVZ, ISL91117IIA-EVZ Evaluation  
Boards  
• Wireless communication devices  
• Products including portable HDMI and USB-OTG  
L1 1µH  
100  
VIN = 4.2V  
95  
90  
VIN =  
1.8V TO 4.8V  
BLKG  
PVIN  
85  
VIN = 3.6V  
80  
VOUT = 5V  
VIN = 3.0V  
C1  
22µF  
VOUT  
FB  
75  
VIN = 2.7V  
ISL91117  
VIN  
EN  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
C2  
2x22µF  
MODE  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL FIXED OUTPUT APPLICATION  
FIGURE 2. EFFICIENCY vs LOAD CURRENT (VOUT = 5V)  
March 7, 2014  
FN8569.3  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2014. All Rights Reserved  
Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.  
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
1
ISL91117  
Block Diagram  
BLKG  
LX  
A2 B2 C2  
B4 C4  
A4  
A1  
A5  
B5  
C5  
PVIN  
VOUT  
PGND  
B1  
C1  
Blocking FET  
GATE  
SOFT  
DISCHARGE  
DRIVERS  
& ANTI-  
SHOOT THRU  
EN  
EN  
D2  
D1  
A3  
B3  
C3  
EN  
VIN  
VREF  
PVIN  
MONITOR  
VOUT  
CLAMP  
THERMAL  
SHUTDOWN  
PWM  
CONTROL  
CURRENT  
DETECT  
MODE  
D3  
EN  
VOUT  
MONITOR  
EN  
OSC  
FB  
D5  
EN  
PWM  
REF  
COMP  
ERROR  
AMP  
VOLTAGE  
PROG.  
D4  
GND  
Pin Configuration  
Pin Descriptions  
ISL91117  
PIN  
(4x5 WLCSP)  
TOP VIEW  
PIN #  
NAMES  
DESCRIPTION  
A5, B5, C5 VOUT Boost output. Connect 2x22µF capacitor to  
PGND.  
A1  
B1 C1  
D1  
A4, B4, C4  
LX  
Switching node of the boost converter.  
A2  
A3  
A4  
C2  
C3  
D2  
D3  
D4  
D5  
B2  
B3  
A3, B3, C3 PGND Power ground for high switching current.  
A2, B2, C2 BLKG Blocking FET terminal. Connect the input side of  
the inductor.  
B4 C4  
B5 C5  
A1, B1, C1  
PVIN Power input. Range: 1.8V to 4.8V. Connect a 22µF  
capacitor to PGND.  
A5  
D1  
D2  
D3  
VIN  
EN  
Supply input. Range: 1.8V to 4.8V.  
Logic input, drive HIGH to enable device.  
MODE Logic input, HIGH for auto PFM mode. LOW for  
forced PWM operation. Also, this pin can be used  
with an external clock sync input. Range:  
2.75MHz to 3.25MHz. Maximum voltage on this  
pin should be limited to VIN.  
D4  
D5  
GND Analog ground pin.  
FB  
Voltage feedback pin.  
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2
ISL91117  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
PART  
VOUT  
(V)  
TEMP RANGE  
(°C)  
PACKAGE  
(Pb-free)  
PKG.  
DWG. #  
(Notes 1, 2, 3)  
MARKING  
ISL91117II7Z-T (Note 4)  
ISL91117II7Z-T7A (Note 4)  
ISL91117IIAZ-T  
GAXC  
5
-40 to +85  
-40 to +85  
-40 to +85  
-40 to +85  
20 Ball WLCSP  
W4x5.20F  
W4x5.20F  
W4x5.20F  
W4x5.20F  
GAXC  
GAXB  
GAXB  
5
20 Ball WLCSP  
20 Ball WLCSP  
20 Ball WLCSP  
ADJ.  
ADJ.  
ISL91117IIAZ-T7A  
ISL91117II7-EVZ (Note 4)  
ISL91117IIA-EVZ  
Evaluation Board for ISL91117II7Z  
Evaluation Board for ISL91117IIAZ  
NOTES:  
1. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications.  
2. These Intersil Pb-free WLCSP and BGA packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and  
SnAgCu - e1 solder ball terminals, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free  
WLCSP and BGA packaged products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of  
IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ISL91117 For more information on MSL please see techbrief TB363.  
4. Contact Intersil for Availability.  
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3
ISL91117  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Thermal Information  
PVIN, VIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 6.5V  
LX (Note 7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 6.5V  
FB (ISL91117IIAZ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 2.7V  
FB (ISL91117II7Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 6.5V  
MODE/SYNC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to VIN+0.3V  
GND, PGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 0.3V  
All Other Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 6.5V  
ESD Rating  
Thermal Resistance (Typical)  
20 Ball WLCSP (Notes 5, 6). . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . . . . . .+125°C  
Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C  
Pb-Free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see link below  
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp  
θ
JA (°C/W)  
66  
θ
JC (°C/W)  
1.0  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C  
Supply Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8V to 4.8V  
Load Current Range (DC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0A to 1.5A  
Human Body Model (Tested per JESD22-A114E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.5kV  
Machine Model (Tested per JESD22-A115-A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200V  
Latch Up (Tested per JESD-78B; Class 2, Level A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100mA  
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product  
reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.  
NOTES:  
5. θ is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech  
JA  
Brief TB379  
6. For θ , the “case temp” location is taken at the package top center.  
JC  
7. LX pin can withstand switching transients of -1.5V for 100ns, and 7V for 20ms.  
Analog Specifications VIN = PVIN = EN = 3.6V, VOUT = 5V, L1 = 1µH, C1 = 22µF, C2 = 2 x 22µF, T = +25°C. Boldface limits apply over  
A
the operating temperature range, -40°C to +85°C and input voltage range (1.8V to 4.8V).  
MIN  
MAX  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
(Note 8) TYP (Note 8) UNITS  
POWER SUPPLY  
VIN  
Input Voltage Range  
1.8  
4.8  
V
V
V
VIN Undervoltage Lockout Threshold  
Rising  
Falling  
1.725 1.775  
UVLO  
1.550 1.650  
V
I
VIN Supply Current  
PFM mode, no external load on VOUT (Note 9)  
EN = GND, VIN = 3.6V  
27.5  
0.4  
60  
µA  
µA  
VIN  
I
VIN Supply Current, Shutdown  
1.0  
SD  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE REGULATION  
Output Voltage Accuracy  
I
I
= 0mA, PWM mode  
= 1mA, PFM mode  
-2  
-3  
+2  
+4  
%
%
OUT  
OUT  
V
FB Pin Voltage Regulation  
FB Pin Bias Current  
For adjustable output version (ISL91117IIAZ)  
For adjustable output version (ISL91117IIAZ)  
0.788  
0.80  
0.812  
0.2  
V
FB  
I
µA  
FB  
ΔVOUT/ Line Regulation, PWM Mode  
ΔVIN  
I
= 500mA, MODE = GND, VIN step from 2.3V to 4.8V  
±0.005  
±0.005  
±12.5  
±0.4  
mV/mV  
OUT  
ΔVOUT/ Load Regulation, PWM Mode  
VIN = 3.7V, MODE = GND, IOUT step from 0mA to 500mA  
mV/mA  
mV/V  
ΔI  
OUT  
ΔVOUT/ Line Regulation, PFM Mode  
ΔVIN  
I
= 100mA, MODE = VIN, VIN step from 2.3V to 4.8V  
OUT  
ΔVOUT/ Load Regulation, PFM Mode  
VIN = 3.7V, MODE = VIN, I  
Rising  
step from 0mA to 100mA  
mV/mA  
OUT  
ΔI  
OUT  
V
Output Voltage Clamp  
5.25  
5.95  
V
CLAMP  
Output Voltage Clamp Hysteresis  
400  
mV  
DC/DC SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS  
f
Oscillator Frequency  
Minimum On Time  
2.4  
2.6  
80  
2.9  
MHz  
ns  
SW  
t
ONMIN  
INFETLEAK LX Pin Leakage Current  
-0.5  
+0.5  
µA  
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ISL91117  
Analog Specifications VIN = PVIN = EN = 3.6V, VOUT = 5V, L1 = 1µH, C1 = 22µF, C2 = 2 x 22µF, T = +25°C. Boldface limits apply over  
A
the operating temperature range, -40°C to +85°C and input voltage range (1.8V to 4.8V). (Continued)  
MIN  
MAX  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
(Note 8) TYP (Note 8) UNITS  
SOFT-START and SOFT DISCHARGE  
t
Soft-start Time  
Time from when EN signal asserts to when output voltage  
ramp starts.  
1
2
ms  
ms  
SS  
Time from when output voltage ramp starts to when  
output voltage reaches 95% of its nominal value.  
VIN = 2V, I  
= 200mA  
OUT  
R
VOUT Soft-Discharge ON-Resistance  
EN < VIL  
120  
DISCHG  
POWER MOSFET  
R
R
P-Channel MOSFET ON-Resistance  
N-Channel MOSFET ON-Resistance  
P-Channel MOSFET Peak Current Limit  
I
I
= 200mA  
= 200mA  
90  
75  
m  
mΩ  
A
DSON_P  
DSON_N  
PK_LMT  
OUT  
OUT  
I
3.7  
4.2  
4.7  
PFM/PWM TRANSITION  
Load Current Threshold, PFM to PWM  
200  
75  
mA  
mA  
MHz  
°C  
Load Current Threshold, PWM to PFM  
External Synchronization Frequency Range  
Thermal Shutdown  
2.75  
3.25  
150  
35  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
°C  
LOGIC INPUTS  
I
Input Leakage  
0.03  
0.5  
0.4  
µA  
V
LEAK  
V
Input HIGH Voltage  
Input LOW Voltage  
IH  
1.4  
V
V
IL  
NOTES:  
8. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization  
and are not production tested.  
9. Quiescent current measurements are taken when the output is not switching.  
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5
ISL91117  
Typical Performance Curves  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
VIN = 2.7V  
VIN = 3.0V  
VIN = 3.6V  
VIN = 4.2V  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
VIN (V)  
FIGURE 4. EFFICIENCY vs LOAD CURRENT  
(VOUT = 5V, MODE = LOW, T = +25°C)  
FIGURE 3. MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (V  
= 5V)  
OUT  
A
100  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
LOAD = 500mA  
95  
LOAD = 100mA  
90  
LOAD = 10mA  
LOAD = 1000mA  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
+85°C  
+25°C  
80  
70  
60  
-40°C  
4.3  
1.8  
2.3  
2.8  
3.3  
3.8  
4.3  
4.8  
1.8  
2.3  
2.8  
3.3  
3.8  
4.8  
VIN (V)  
VIN (V)  
FIGURE 5. EFFICIENCY vs INPUT VOLTAGE (MODE = HIGH, T = +25°C)  
A
FIGURE 6. INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (MODE = HIGH)  
30  
5.01  
VIN = 4.2V  
VIN = 2.7V  
5.00  
4.99  
4.98  
25  
-40°C  
+85°C  
20  
+25°C  
15  
10  
VIN = 3.0V  
VIN = 3.6V  
4.97  
4.96  
5
0
4.95  
4.94  
1.8  
2.3  
2.8  
3.3  
3.8  
4.3  
4.8  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
VIN (V)  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
FIGURE 7. INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (MODE = LOW)  
FIGURE 8. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOAD CURRENT  
(MODE = HIGH, T = +25°C)  
A
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ISL91117  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
5.00  
4.99  
4.98  
4.97  
4.96  
4.95  
4.94  
4.93  
4.92  
4.91  
4.90  
5.02  
5.01  
5.00  
4.99  
4.98  
4.97  
4.96  
4.95  
4.94  
4.93  
LOAD = 100mA  
VIN = 4.2V  
VIN = 2.7V  
LOAD = 10mA  
LOAD = 500mA  
VIN = 3.6V  
VIN = 3.0V  
LOAD = 1000mA  
1.8  
2.3  
2.8  
3.3  
3.8  
4.3  
4.8  
1
10  
100  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
1000  
VIN (V)  
FIGURE 10. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs INPUT VOLTAGE  
(MODE = HIGH, TA = +25°C)  
FIGURE 9. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOAD CURRENT  
(MODE = LOW, T = +25°C)  
A
LX (5V/DIV)  
LX (5V/DIV)  
INDUCTOR CURRENT  
(500mA/DIV)  
INDUCTOR CURRENT  
(500mA/DIV)  
VOUT, 5V OFFSET  
(20mV/DIV)  
VOUT, 5V OFFSET  
(20mV/DIV)  
TIMESCALE (2µs/DIV)  
TIMESCALE (0.5µs/DIV)  
FIGURE 11. PFM MODE OPERATION  
(VIN = 3.6V, VOUT = 5V, 10mA LOAD)  
FIGURE 12. PWM MODE OPERATION  
(VIN = 3.6V, VOUT = 5V, 200mA LOAD)  
VIN (1V/DIV)  
VIN (1V/DIV)  
VOUT, 5V OFFSET  
(50mV/DIV)  
VOUT, 5V OFFSET  
(200mV/DIV)  
10mA – 1A  
LOAD TRANSIENT  
(240mA/µs SLEW RATE)  
0mA – 50mA  
LOAD TRANSIENT  
LOAD CURRENT  
(20mA/DIV)  
INDUCTOR CURRENT  
(1A/DIV)  
TIMESCALE (200µs/DIV)  
TIMESCALE (200µs/DIV)  
FIGURE 13. LOAD TRANSIENT (VIN = 3.0V, VOUT = 5V)  
FIGURE 14. LOAD TRANSIENT (VIN = 3.0V, VOUT = 5V)  
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7
ISL91117  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
4.2V – 3.6V  
LINE TRANSIENT  
3.8V – 3.2V  
LINE TRANSIENT  
VIN (1V/DIV)  
VIN (1V/DIV)  
VOUT, 5V OFFSET  
(200mV/DIV)  
VOUT, 5V OFFSET  
(100mV/DIV)  
TIMESCALE (1ms/DIV)  
TIMESCALE (500µs/DIV)  
FIGURE 15. LINE TRANSIENT (VOUT = 5V)  
FIGURE 16. LINE TRANSIENT (VOUT = 5V)  
EN (2V/DIV)  
EN (2V/DIV)  
VOUT (1V/DIV)  
VOUT (1V/DIV)  
INDUCTOR CURRENT  
(500mA/DIV)  
INDUCTOR CURRENT  
(500mA/DIV)  
TIMESCALE (500µs/DIV)  
TIMESCALE (500µs/DIV)  
FIGURE 17. START-UP WITH NO LOAD (VIN = 3.6V, VOUT = 5V)  
FIGURE 18. START-UP WITH 25Ω (VIN = 3.6V, VOUT = 5V)  
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ISL91117  
guarantee proper operation. When the VIN voltage falls below the  
UVLO threshold, the regulator is disabled.  
Functional Description  
Functional Overview  
Thermal Shutdown  
Refer to the “Block Diagram” on page 2. The ISL91117  
implements a complete boost switching regulator, with PWM  
controller, internal switches, references, protection circuitry, and  
control inputs.  
A built-in thermal protection feature protects the ISL91117 if the  
die temperature reaches +150°C (typical). At this die  
temperature, the regulator is completely shut down. The die  
temperature continues to be monitored in this thermal-shutdown  
mode. When the die temperature falls to +125°C (typical), the  
device will resume normal operation.  
Internal Supply and References  
Referring to the “Block Diagram” on page 2, the ISL91117 provides  
two power input pins. The PVIN pin supplies input power to the  
DC/DC converter, while the VIN pin provides the operating voltage  
When exiting thermal shutdown, the ISL91117 will execute its  
soft-start sequence.  
source required for stable V  
(GND and PGND) are provided to avoid problems caused by ground  
shift due to the high switching currents.  
generation. Separate ground pins  
REF  
External Synchronization  
An external sync feature is provided. Applying a clock signal with  
a frequency between 2.75MHz and 3.25MHz at the MODE input,  
forces the ISL91117 to synchronize to this external clock. The  
MODE input supports standard logic levels.  
Enable Input  
A master enable pin EN allows the device to be enabled. Driving  
the EN pin LOW invokes a power-down mode, where most  
internal device functions, including input and output power-good  
detection, are disabled.  
PWM Operation  
The control scheme of the device is based on the peak current  
mode control, and the control loop is compensated internally.  
The peak current of the N-channel MOSFET switch is sensed to  
limit the maximum current flowing through the switch and the  
inductor.  
Soft Discharge  
When the device is disabled by driving EN LOW, an internal  
resistor between VOUT and GND is activated. This internal  
resistor has typical 120resistance.  
The control circuit includes ramp generator, slope compensator,  
error amplifier, PWM comparator (see “Block Diagram” on page 2).  
The ramp signal is derived from the inductor current. This ramp  
signal is then compared to the error amplifier output to generate  
the PWM gating signals for driving both N-channel and P-channel  
MOSFETs. The PWM operation is initialized by the clock from the  
internal oscillator (typical 2.6MHz). The N-channel MOSFET is  
turned ON at the beginning of a PWM cycle, the P-channel MOSFET  
remains OFF, and the current starts ramping up. When the sum of  
the ramp and the slope compensator output reaches the error  
amplifier output voltage, the PWM comparator outputs a signal to  
turn OFF the N-channel MOSFET. Here, both MOSFETs remain OFF  
during the dead-time interval, and then the P-channel MOSFET is  
turned ON and remains ON until the end of this PWM cycle. During  
this time, the inductor current ramps down until the next clock. At  
this point, following a short dead time, the N-channel MOSFET is  
again turned ON, repeating as previously described.  
POR Sequence and Soft-start  
Bringing the EN pin HIGH allows the device to power-up. A  
number of events occur during the start-up sequence. The  
internal voltage reference powers up, and stabilizes. The device  
then starts operating. There is a typical 1ms delay between  
assertion of the EN pin and the start of switching regulator  
soft-start ramp.  
The soft-start feature minimizes output voltage overshoot and  
input in-rush currents. During soft-start, the reference voltage is  
ramped up to provide a ramping VOUT voltage. While the output  
voltage is lower than approximately 20% of the target output  
voltage, switching frequency is reduced to a fraction of the  
normal switching frequency to aid in producing low duty cycles  
necessary to avoid input in-rush current spikes. Once the output  
voltage exceeds that threshold, switching frequency is increased  
to its nominal value.  
PFM Operation  
The soft-start time is typically 3ms. Increasing the load current  
will increase these typical soft-start times.  
The boost converter enters the PFM mode of operation under light  
load conditions. When the inductor current is sensed to cross zero,  
the converter enters PFM mode. In this mode, each pulse cycle is  
still synchronized by the PWM clock. The N-channel MOSFET is  
turned ON at the rising edge of the clock and turned OFF when the  
inductor peak current reaches a certain current limit. Then the  
P-channel MOSFET is turned ON, and it stays ON until the inductor  
current goes to zero. Subsequently, both N-channel and P-channel  
MOSFETs are turned OFF until the next clock cycle starts, at which  
time the N-channel MOSFET is turned ON again.  
Short Circuit Protection  
The ISL91117 provides short-circuit protection by monitoring the  
feedback voltage. When feedback voltage is sensed to be lower  
than a certain threshold, the PWM oscillator frequency is reduced  
in order to protect the device from damage. The P-Channel  
MOSFET peak current limit remains active during this state.  
Undervoltage Lockout  
The undervoltage lockout (UVLO) feature prevents abnormal  
operation in the event that the supply voltage is too low to  
In most operating conditions, there will be multiple PFM pulses  
to charge up the output capacitor. In addition to the inductor  
current limit for PFM operation, the PFM pulses are also  
controlled by output voltage. These pulses continue until VOUT  
FN8569.3  
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ISL91117  
has achieved the upper threshold of the PFM hysteretic  
controller. Switching then stops, and remains stopped until VOUT  
decays to the lower threshold of the hysteretic PFM controller.  
Non-Adjustable Version FB Pin Connection  
The fixed output version of the ISL91117 does not require  
external resistors or a capacitor on the FB pin. Simply connect  
VOUT to FB, as shown in Figure 20.  
Applications Information  
L1  
1µH  
Component Selection  
The fixed-output version of the ISL91117 requires only three  
external power components to implement the boost converter:  
an inductor, an input capacitor, and an output capacitor.  
VIN =  
BLKG  
1.8V TO 4.8V  
PVIN  
VOUT = 5V  
C1  
22µF  
VOUT  
FB  
The adjustable ISL91117 versions require three additional  
components to program the output voltage. Two external  
resistors program the output voltage, and a small capacitor is  
added to improve stability and response.  
ISL91117  
VIN  
EN  
C2  
2x  
22µF  
MODE  
L1  
1µH  
FIGURE 20. TYPICAL ISL91117II7Z APPLICATION  
VIN = 1.8V  
TO 4.8V  
BLKG  
PVIN  
VOUT = 5V  
C1  
22µF  
Inductor Selection  
VOUT  
FB  
C3  
R1  
An inductor with high frequency core material (e.g., ferrite core)  
should be used to minimize core losses and provide good  
efficiency. The inductor must be able to handle the peak  
switching currents without saturating.  
ISL91117  
VIN  
EN  
22pF  
C2  
2x  
22µF  
320k  
MODE  
R2  
60.4k  
A 1µH inductor with 4A saturation current rating is  
recommended. Select an inductor with low DCR to provide good  
efficiency. In applications where radiated noise must be  
minimized, a toroidal or shielded inductor can be used.  
FIGURE 19. TYPICAL ISL91117IIAZ APPLICATION  
TABLE 1. INDUCTOR VENDOR INFORMATION  
Output Voltage Programming, Adjustable  
Version  
Setting and controlling the output voltage of the ISL91117IIAZ  
(adjustable output version) can be accomplished by selecting the  
external resistor values.  
MANUFACTURER  
Coilcraft  
SERIES  
WEBSITE  
XFL4020-102ME www.coilcraft.com  
LQH5BPN1R0NT0 www.murata.com  
Murata  
PVIN and VOUT Capacitor Selection  
Equation 1 can be used to derive the R1 and R2 resistor values:  
The input and output capacitors should be ceramic X5R type with  
low ESL and ESR. The recommended input capacitor value is  
22µF. The recommended VOUT capacitor value is 2x22µF or  
47µF.  
R1  
R2  
-------  
V
= 0.8V 1 +  
(EQ. 1)  
OUT  
When designing a PCB, include a GND guard band around the  
feedback resistor network to reduce noise and improve accuracy  
and stability. Resistors R1 and R2 should be positioned close to  
the FB pin.  
TABLE 2. CAPACITOR VENDOR INFORMATION  
MANUFACTURER  
AVX  
SERIES  
WEBSITE  
www.avx.com  
X5R  
X5R  
X5R  
X5R  
Feed-Forward Capacitor Selection  
Murata  
Taiyo Yuden  
TDK  
www.murata.com  
www.t-yuden.com  
www.tdk.com  
A small capacitor (C3 in Figure 19) in parallel with resistor R1 is  
required to provide the specified load and line regulation. The  
suggested value of this capacitor is 22pF for R1 = 320k. An  
NPO type capacitor is recommended.  
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ISL91117  
Recommended PCB Layout  
Correct PCB layout is critical for proper operation of the  
ISL91117. The input and output capacitors should be positioned  
as closely to the IC as possible. The ground connections of the  
input and output capacitors should be kept as short as possible,  
and should be on the component layer to avoid problems that are  
caused by high switching currents flowing through PCB vias.  
FIGURE 21. RECOMMENDED LAYOUT  
Revision History  
The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to web to make sure you  
have the latest revision.  
DATE  
REVISION  
FN8569.3  
CHANGE  
March 7, 2014  
Updated Related Literature.  
Figure 18 on page 8 Title changed from START-UP WITH NO LOAD (VIN = 3.6V, VOUT = 5V) to START-UP WITH  
25Ω (VIN = 3.6V, VOUT = 5V).  
February 4, 2014  
FN8569.2  
Initial Release.  
About Intersil  
Intersil Corporation is a leading provider of innovative power management and precision analog solutions. The company's products  
address some of the largest markets within the industrial and infrastructure, mobile computing and high-end consumer markets.  
For the most updated datasheet, application notes, related documentation and related parts, please see the respective product  
information page found at www.intersil.com.  
You may report errors or suggestions for improving this datasheet by visiting www.intersil.com/ask.  
Reliability reports are also available from our website at www.intersil.com/support  
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/en/products.html  
Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted  
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time  
without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be  
accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third  
parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN8569.3  
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ISL91117  
Package Outline Drawing  
W4x5.20F  
20 BALL WAFER LEVEL CHIP SCALE PACKAGE (WLCSP 0.4mm PITCH)  
Rev 0, 5/13  
1.200  
X
1.72±0.030  
Y
0.400  
5
4
3
20x 0.265±0.035  
2.335±0.030  
1.600  
2
1
0.3675  
(4X)  
0.10  
A
B
C
D
0.260  
0.200  
PIN 1 (A1 CORNER)  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
Z
SEATING PLANE  
3
0.05 Z  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
0.240  
0.040 BSC  
(BACKSIDE COATING)  
0.400  
0.290  
0.265±0.035 x20  
0.10M Z X Y  
Z
0.05M  
0.200±0.030  
0.540±0.050  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
SIDE VIEW  
NOTES:  
1.  
Dimensions and tolerance per ASME Y 14.5M - 1994.  
2. Dimension is measured at the maximum bump diameter  
parallel to primary datum Z .  
3. Primary datum Z and seating plane are defined by the spherical  
crowns of the bump.  
4. Bump position designation per JESD 95-1, SPP-010.  
5. There shall be a minimum clearance of 0.10mm between  
the edge of the bump and the body edge.  
FN8569.3  
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