X9438WS24-2.7 [INTERSIL]

Dual Digitally Controlled Potentiometer (XDCP) with Operational Amplifier; 双数控电位器( XDCP )与运算放大器
X9438WS24-2.7
型号: X9438WS24-2.7
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

Dual Digitally Controlled Potentiometer (XDCP) with Operational Amplifier
双数控电位器( XDCP )与运算放大器

电位器 运算放大器
文件: 总18页 (文件大小:279K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
X9438  
®
Programmable Analog  
March 11, 2005  
FN8199.0  
PR
DESCRIPTION  
Dual Digitally Controlled Potentiometer  
(XDCP™) with Operational Amplifier  
The X9438 is a monolithic CMOS IC that incorporates  
two operational amplifiers and two nonvolatile digitally  
controlled potentiometers. The amplifiers are CMOS  
differential input voltage operational amplifiers with  
near rail-to-rail outputs. All pins for the two amplifiers  
are brought out of the package to allow combining  
them with the potentiometers, or using them as com-  
plete stand-alone amplifiers.  
FEATURES  
• Two CMOS voltage operational amplifiers  
• Two digitally controlled potentiometers  
• Can be combined or used separately  
• Amplifiers:  
—Low voltage operation  
—V+/V- = ±2.7V to ±5.5V  
The digitally controlled potentiometers consist of a  
series string of 63 polycrystalline resistors that behave  
as standard integrated circuit resistors. The two-wire  
serial port, common to both pots, allows the user to  
program the connection of the wiper output to any of  
the resistor nodes in the series string. The wiper posi-  
tion is saved in the on board E2 memory to allow for  
nonvolatile restoration of the wiper position.  
—Rail-to-rail CMOS performance  
—1MHz gain bandwidth product  
• Digitally controlled potentiometers  
—Dual 64 tap potentiometers  
—R  
= 10k  
total  
—2-wire serial interface  
—V = 2.7V to 5.5V  
CC  
A wide variety of applications can be implemented  
using the potentiometers and the amplifiers. A typical  
application is to implement the amplifier as a wiper  
buffer in circuits that use the potentiometer as a voltage  
reference. The potentiometer can also be combined  
with the amplifier yielding a digitally programmable gain  
amplifier or programmable current source.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VCC  
RW0 RH0 RL0  
V+  
VNI0  
Control and  
Memory  
+
VOUT0  
SCL  
SDA  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
WCR0  
VINV0  
VNI1  
+
VOUT1  
WP  
WCR1  
VINV1  
RW1 RL1 RH1  
VSS  
V-  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-352-6832 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.  
XDCP is a trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2005. All Rights Reserved  
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
X9438  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Hos t Interface Pins  
Serial Clock (SCL)  
Analog Supplies V+, V-  
The analog supplies V+, V- are the supply voltages for  
the XDCP analog section and the operational amplifiers.  
System Supply V and Ground V  
.
CC  
SS  
The SCL input is used to clock data into and out of the  
X9438.  
The system supply V and its reference V is used  
to bias the interface and control circuits.  
CC  
SS  
Serial Data (SDA)  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
SDA is a bidirectional pin used to transfer data into  
and out of the device. It is an open drain output and  
may be wire-ORed with any number of open drain or  
open collector outputs. An open drain output requires  
the use of a pull-up resistor.  
TSSOP  
SOIC  
VCC  
RL0  
1
V+  
NC  
A0  
A3  
1
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
24  
SCL  
2
VOUT0  
VNI0  
VINV0  
A0  
2
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
VINV0  
VNI0  
RH0  
RW0  
3
VINV1  
3
4
VNI1  
VOUT1  
V-  
4
Device Address (A - A )  
0
3
VOUT0  
A2  
WP  
5
5
The address inputs are used to set the least significant  
4 bits of the 8-bit slave address. A match in the slave  
address serial data stream must be made with the  
address input in order to initiate communication with  
the X9438. A maximum of 16 devices may share the  
same 2-wire serial bus.  
V+  
VCC  
6
NC  
6
X9438  
X9438  
SDA  
7
7
VSS  
RW1  
RH1  
RL1  
A3  
A1  
RL0  
RH0  
RW0  
8
SCL  
VINV1  
8
RL1  
9
9
10  
11  
RH1  
RW1  
10  
11  
VNI1  
VOUT1  
V-  
A2  
14  
13  
A1  
14  
13  
VSS  
(1)  
12  
WR  
12  
SDA  
Potentiometer Pins  
R (R - R ), R (R - R )  
H
H0  
H1  
L
L0  
L1  
PIN NAMES  
The R and R inputs are equivalent to the terminal con-  
H
L
nections on either end of a mechanical potentiometer.  
Symbol  
SCL  
Description  
Serial Clock  
Serial Data  
R
(R - R  
)
W1  
W
W0  
SDA  
The wiper output is equivalent to the wiper output of a  
mechanical potentiometer.  
A0 - A3  
Device Address  
R
H0 - RH1  
,
Potentiometers (terminal equivalent)  
Amplifier and Device Pins  
RL0 - RL1  
R
W0 - RW1  
VNI(0,1)  
VINV(0,1)  
OUT0, VOUT1  
Potentiometers (wiper equivalent)  
Amplifier Input Voltages  
Amplifier Input Voltage V (0,1) and V (0,1)  
NI  
INV  
,
V
and V  
are inputs to the noninverting (+) and  
INV  
NI  
inverting (-) inputs of the operational amplifiers.  
V
Amplifier Outputs  
Amplifier Output Voltage V (0,1)  
WP  
Hardware Write Protection  
Analog and Voltage Amplifier Supplies  
System/Digital Supply Voltage  
System Ground  
OUT  
V
is the voltage output pin of the operational  
V+,V-  
VCC  
VSS  
NC  
OUT  
amplifier.  
Hardware Write Protect Input WP  
No Connection  
The WP pin, when low, prevents non-volatile writes to  
the wiper counter registers.  
Note: (1) Alternate designations for RH, RL, RW are VH, VL, VW  
FN8199.0  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION  
The X9438 will respond with an acknowledge after  
recognition of a start condition and its slave address  
and once again after successful receipt of the com-  
mand byte. If the command is followed by a data byte  
the X9438 will respond with a final acknowledge.  
The X9438 is an integrated microcircuit incorporating  
two resistor arrays, two operational amplifiers and  
their associated registers and counters; and the serial  
interface logic providing direct communication  
between the host and the digitally controlled potenti-  
ometers and operational amplifiers.  
Operational Amplifier  
The voltage operational amplifiers are CMOS rail-to-  
rail output general purpose amplifiers. They are  
designed to operate from dual (±) power supplies. The  
amplifiers may be configured like any standard ampli-  
fier. All pins are externally available to allow connec-  
tions with the potentiometers or as stand alone  
amplifiers.  
Serial Interface  
The X9438 supports a bidirectional bus oriented proto-  
col. The protocol defines any device that sends data  
onto the bus as a transmitter and the receiving device  
as the receiver. The device controlling the transfer is a  
master and the device being controlled is the slave.  
The master will always initiate data transfers and pro-  
vide the clock for both transmit and receive operations.  
Therefore, the X9438 will be considered a slave  
device in all applications.  
Potentiometer/Array Description  
The X9438 is comprised of two resistor arrays and two  
operational amplifiers. Each array contains 63 discrete  
resistive segments that are connected in series. The  
physical ends of each array are equivalent to the fixed  
terminals of a mechanical potentiometer (RH and RL  
inputs).  
Clock and Data Conventions  
Data states on the SDA line can change only during  
SCL LOW periods (t  
). SDA state changes during  
LOW  
SCL HIGH are reserved for indicating start and stop  
conditions.  
At both ends of each array and between each resistor  
segment is a CMOS switch connected to the wiper  
(R ) output. Within each individual array only one  
W
Start Condition  
switch may be turned on at a time. These switches are  
controlled by a volatile wiper counter register (WCR).  
The six bits of the WCR are decoded to select, and  
enable, one of sixty-four switches.  
All commands to the X9438 are preceded by the start  
condition, which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA  
while SCL is HIGH (t  
). The X9438 continuously  
HIGH  
monitors the SDA and SCL lines for the start condition  
and will not respond to any command until this condi-  
tion is met.  
The WCR may be written directly, or it can be changed  
by transferring the contents of one of four associated  
data registers into the WCR. These data registers and  
the WCR can be read and written by the host system.  
Stop Condition  
All communications must be terminated by a stop con-  
dition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA while  
SCL is HIGH.  
INSTRUCTIONS AND PROGRAMMING  
Device Addressing  
Following a start condition the master must output the  
address of the slave it is accessing. The most signifi-  
cant four bits of the slave address are the device type  
identifier (refer to Figure 1). For the X9438 this is fixed  
as 0101[B].  
Acknowledge  
Acknowledge is a software convention used to provide  
a positive handshake between the master and slave  
devices on the bus to indicate the successful receipt of  
data. The transmitting device, either the master or the  
slave, will release the SDA bus after transmitting eight  
bits. The master generates a ninth clock cycle and dur-  
ing this period the receiver pulls the SDA line LOW to  
acknowledge that it successfully received the eight bits  
of data.  
Figure 1. Address/Identification Byte Format  
Device Type  
Identifier  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
Device Address  
0
1
0
1
FN8199.0  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
The next four bits of the slave address are the device  
address. The physical device address is defined by  
Instruction Structure  
The byte following the address contains the instruction  
and register pointer information. The four most signifi-  
cant bits are the instruction. The next four bits point to  
one of the two pots and when applicable they point to  
one of the four WCRs associated data registers. The  
format is shown below in Figure 2.  
the state of the A - A inputs. The X9438 compares  
0
3
the serial data stream with the address input state; a  
successful compare of all four address bits is required  
for the X9438 to respond with an acknowledge. The  
A - A inputs can be actively driven by CMOS input  
0
3
signals or tied to V or V  
.
CC  
SS  
Figure 2. Instruction Byte Format  
Acknowledge Polling  
Register  
Select  
The disabling of the inputs, during the internal non-vol-  
atile write operation, can be used to take advantage of  
the typical 5ms EEPROM write cycle time. Once the  
stop condition is issued to indicate the end of the non-  
volatile write command the X9438 initiates the internal  
write cycle. ACK polling (Flow 1) can be initiated  
immediately. This involves issuing the start condition  
followed by the device slave address. If the X9438 is  
still busy with the write operation no ACK will be  
returned. If the X9438 has completed the write opera-  
tion an ACK will be returned and the master can then  
proceed with the next operation.  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1 R0  
0
P0  
WCR Select  
Instructions  
The four high order bits define the instruction. The  
next two bits (R1 and R0) select one of the two regis-  
ters that is to be acted upon when a register oriented  
instruction is issued. The last bit (P0) selects which  
one of the two potentiometers is to be affected by the  
instruction.  
Four of the nine instructions end with the transmission  
of the instruction byte. The basic sequence is illus-  
trated in Figure 3. These two-byte instructions  
exchange data between the wiper counter register and  
one of the data registers. A transfer from a data regis-  
ter to a wiper counter register is essentially a write to a  
static RAM. The response of the wiper to this action  
Flow 1. ACK Polling Sequence  
Nonvolatile Write  
Command Completed  
Enter Ack Polling  
Issue  
START  
will be delayed t  
. A transfer from the wiper counter  
WRL  
register (current wiper position) to a data register is a  
write to non-volatile memory and takes a minimum of  
Issue Slave  
Issue STOP  
Address  
t
to complete. The transfer can occur between one  
WR  
of the two potentiometers and one of its associated  
registers; or it may occur globally, wherein the transfer  
occurs between all of the potentiometers and one of  
their associated registers.  
ACK  
Returned?  
No  
Yes  
Four instructions require a three-byte sequence to  
complete. The basic sequence is illustrated in Figure  
4. These instructions transfer data between the host  
and the X9438; either between the host and one of the  
data registers or directly between the host and the  
wiper counter and analog control registers. These  
instructions are: 1) Read Wiper Counter Register or  
read the current wiper position of the selected pot, 2)  
Write Wiper Counter Register, i.e. change current  
wiper position of the selected pot; 3) Read Data Regis-  
ter, read the contents of the selected non-volatile regis-  
ter; 4) Write Data Register, write a new value to the  
selected data register. The bit structures of the instruc-  
tions are shown in Figure 6.  
No  
Further  
Operation?  
Yes  
Issue  
Instruction  
Issue STOP  
Prooceed  
Prooceed  
FN8199.0  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
Figure 3. Two-Byte Command Sequence  
SCL  
SDA  
S
T
A
R
T
0
1
0
1
A3 A2 A1 A0  
A
C
K
I3 I2  
I1 I0 R1 R0  
0
P0  
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
Figure 4. Three-Byte Command Sequence  
SCL  
SDA  
S
T
A
R
T
0
1
0
1
A3 A2 A1 A0  
A
C
K
I3 I2  
I1 I0  
0
P0 R1 R0  
A
C
K
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
The Increment/Decrement command is different from  
the other commands. Once the command is issued  
and the X9438 has responded with an acknowledge,  
the master can clock the selected wiper up and/or  
down in one segment steps; thereby, providing a fine  
tuning capability to the host. For each SCL clock pulse  
(t  
) while SDA is HIGH, the selected wiper will  
HIGH  
move one resistor segment towards the V terminal.  
Similarly, for each SCL clock pulse while SDA is LOW,  
the selected wiper will move one resistor segment  
towards the V terminal. A detailed illustration of the  
sequence for this operation is shown in Figure 5.  
H
L
Figure 5. Increment/Decrement Command Sequence  
SCL  
SDA  
X
X
S
T
A
R
T
0
1
0
1
A3 A2 A1 A0  
A
C
K
I3 I2  
I1 I0 P1 P0 R1 R0  
A
C
K
I
I
D
E
C
1
S
T
O
P
I
D
E
C
n
N
C
1
N
C
2
N
C
n
FN8199.0  
March 11, 2005  
5
X9438  
Figure 6. Instruction Set  
Read Wiper Counter Register (WCR)  
Read the contents of the Wiper Counter Register P .  
0
S device type  
device  
addresses  
instruction  
opcode  
WCR  
addresses  
register data  
(sent by slave on SDA)  
S
A
C
K
S
M S  
A T  
C O  
K P  
T
A
R
T
identifier  
A
C
K
A A A A  
3 2 1 0  
P
0
D D D D D D  
0 0  
0 1 0 1  
1 0 0 1 0 0 0  
5 4 3 2 1 0  
P0: 0 - WCR0, 1 - WCR1  
Write Wiper Counter Register (WCR)  
Write new value to the Wiper Counter Register P .  
0
S device type  
device  
addresses  
instruction  
opcode  
WCR  
addresses  
register data  
(sent by master on SDA)  
S
A
C
K
S
A
C
K
S S  
A T  
C O  
K P  
T
A
R
T
identifier  
A A A A  
3 2 1 0  
P
0
D D D D D D  
5 4 3 2 1 0  
0 1 0 1  
1 0 1 0 0 0 0  
0 0  
P0: 0 - WCR0, 1 - WCR1  
Read Data Register (DR)  
Read the contents of the Register pointed to by P and R - R .  
0
1
0
S device type  
device  
addresses  
instruction WCR/DR  
register data  
(sent by master on SDA)  
S
A
C
K
S
A
C
K
M S  
A T  
C O  
K P  
T
A
R
T
identifier  
opcode  
addresses  
A A A A  
3 2 1 0  
R R  
1 0  
P
0
D D D D D D  
0 0  
0 1 0 1  
1 0 1 1  
0
5 4 3 2 1 0  
R1 R0:  
00 - R0,  
01 - R2,  
10 - R1  
11 - R3  
Write Data Register (DR)  
Write new value to the Register pointed to by P and R - R .  
0
1
0
S device type  
device  
addresses  
instruction  
opcode  
WCR/DR  
addresses  
register data  
(sent by master on SDA)  
S
A
C
K
S
A
C
K
S S  
T
A
R
T
identifier  
A T HIGH-VOLTAGE  
C O WRITE CYCLE  
K P  
A A A A  
3 2 1 0  
R
1
R
0
0
P
0
D D D D D D  
0 0  
0 1 0 1  
1 1 0 0  
5 4 3 2 1 0  
Definitions:  
SACK - Slave acknowledge, MACK - Master acknowledge, I/D - Increment/Decrement (1/0), R - Register,  
P - Potentiometer  
FN8199.0  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
Figure 6. Instruction Set (continued)  
Transfer Data Register to Wiper Counter Register  
Transfer the contents of the Register pointed to by R - R to the WCR pointed to by P .  
1
0
0
S
T
A
R
T
device type  
identifier  
device  
addresses  
instruction  
opcode  
WCR/DR  
addresses  
S
A
C
K
S S  
A T  
C O  
K P  
A A A A  
R R  
P
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
3
2
1
0
1
0
Transfer Wiper Counter Register to Data Register  
Transfer the contents of the WCR pointed to by P to the Register pointed to by R - R .  
0
1
0
S
T
A
R
T
device type  
identifier  
device  
addresses  
instruction  
opcode  
WCR/DR  
addresses  
S
A
C
K
S S  
A T HIGH-VOLTAGE  
C O WRITE CYCLE  
K P  
0
A A A A  
R R  
P
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
3
2
1
0
1
0
Global Transfer Data Register to Wiper Counter Register  
Transfer the contents of all four Data Registers pointed to by R - R to their respective WCR.  
1
0
S
T
A
R
T
device type  
identifier  
device  
addresses  
instruction  
opcode  
DR  
addresses  
S
A
C
K
S S  
A T  
C O  
K P  
A A A A  
R R  
1 0  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0 0  
3
2
1
0
Global Transfer Wiper Counter Register to Data Register  
Transfer the contents of all WCRs to their respective data Registers pointed to by R - R .  
1
0
S
T
A
R
T
device type  
identifier  
device  
addresses  
instruction  
opcode  
DR  
addresses  
S
A
C
K
S S  
A T  
C O  
K P  
HIGH-VOLTAGE  
WRITE CYCLE  
A A A A  
R R  
1 0  
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0 0  
3
2
1
0
Increment/Decrement Wiper Counter Register  
Enable Increment/decrement of the WCR pointed to by P .  
0
S
T
A
R
T
device type  
identifier  
device  
addresses  
instruction  
opcode  
WCR  
addresses  
increment/decrement  
(sent by master on SDA)  
S
A
C
K
S
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A A A A  
P
0
I/ I/  
D D  
I/ I/  
D D  
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
.
.
.
.
3
2 1 0  
P0: 0 or 1 only.  
FN8199.0  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
REGISTER OPERATION  
The wiper counter register is a volatile register; that is,  
its contents are lost when the X9438 is powered-down.  
Although the registers are automatically loaded with the  
value in R0 upon power-up, it should be noted this may  
be different from the value present at power-down.  
Both digitally controlled potentiometers share the  
serial interface and share a common architecture.  
Each potentiometer is associated with a Wiper  
Counter Register (WCR), and four Data Registers.  
Figure 7 illustrates the control, registers, and system  
features of the device.  
Data Registers (DR)  
Each potentiometer has four non-volatile data registers  
(DR). These can be read or written directly by the host  
and data can be transferred between any of the four  
data registers and the WCR. It should be noted all oper-  
ations changing data in one of these registers is a non-  
volatile operation and will take a maximum of 10ms.  
Figure 7. System Block Diagram  
VH (0,1)  
(DR0-DR3)0,1  
WCR0,1  
WP  
VL (0,1)  
If the application does not require storage of multiple  
settings for the potentiometer, these registers can be  
used as regular memory locations that could store sys-  
tem parameters or user preference data.  
VW (0,1)  
SCL  
SDA  
A0  
Interface  
and  
Control  
Circuitry  
VINV (0,1)  
VNI (0,1)  
A1  
A2  
A3  
REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS AND MEMORY MAP  
Memory Map  
+
VOUT (0,1)  
WCRO  
DR0  
WCR1  
DR0  
Wiper Counter (WCR) and Analog Control Registers  
(ACR)  
DR1  
DR1  
The X9438 contains two wiper counter registers, one  
for each XDCP. The wiper counter register is equiva-  
lent to a serial-in, parallel-out counter, with its outputs  
decoded to select one of sixty-four switches along its  
resistor array. The contents of the wiper counter regis-  
ter can be altered in four ways: it may be written  
directly by the host via the write WCR Instruction  
(serial load); it may be written indirectly by transferring  
the contents of one of four associated data registers  
(DR) via the XFR data register instruction (parallel  
load); it can be modified one step at a time by the  
increment/decrement instruction (WCR only). Finally,  
it is loaded with the contents of its data register zero  
(R0) upon power-up.  
DR2  
DR2  
DR3  
DR3  
Wiper Counter Register (WCR)  
0
0
WP5 WP4 WP3 WP2 WP1 WP0  
(volatile)  
(LSB)  
WP0-WP5 identify wiper position.  
Data Registers (DR, R0 - R3)  
Wiper Position or User Data  
(Nonvolatile)  
FN8199.0  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
COMMENT  
Temperature under bias.................... -65°C to +135°C  
Storage temperature ......................... -65°C to +150°C  
Voltage on SDA, SCL or any address  
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum  
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.  
This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the  
device (at these or any other conditions above those  
listed in the operational sections of this specification)  
is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability.  
input with respect to V ......................... -1V to +7V  
SS  
Voltage on any V+ (referenced to V ) ................ +7V  
SS  
Voltage on any V- (referenced to V ) .................. -7V  
SS  
(V+) - (V-) .............................................................10V  
Any R ....................................................................V+  
H
Any R ......................................................................V-  
L
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)........ 300°C  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Temperature  
Commercial  
Industrial  
Min.  
0°C  
Max.  
+70°C  
+85°C  
Device  
X9438  
Supply Voltage (V ) Limits  
CC  
5V ±10%  
-40°C  
X9438-2.7  
2.7V to 5.5V  
POTENTIOMETER CHARACTERISTICS (Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.)  
Limits  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max.  
Unit  
%
Test Conditions  
25°C, each pot  
RTOTAL End to end resistance  
Power rating  
-20  
+20  
50  
mW  
mA  
IW  
Wiper current  
-3  
+3  
RW  
Wiper resistance  
40  
100  
250  
+5.5  
+5.5  
-4.5  
-2.7  
V+  
VCC = 5V, Wiper Current = 3mA  
VCC = 2.7, Wiper Current = 1mA  
100  
Vv+  
Vv-  
Voltage on V+ pin  
Voltage on V- pin  
X9438  
+4.5  
+2.7  
-5.5  
-5.5  
V-  
V
X9438-2.7  
X9438  
V
X9438-2.7  
VTERM Voltage on any RH or RL pin  
Noise  
V
dBv  
%
-100  
1.6  
Ref: 1V  
Resolution (4)  
Absolute linearity (1)  
Relative linearity (2)  
-1  
+1  
MI(3) Vw(n)(actual) - Vw(n)(expected)  
MI(3) Vw(n + 1) - [Vw(n) + MI  
ppm/°C  
±20 ppm/°C  
-0.2  
+0.2  
]
Temperature coefficient of RTOTAL  
Ratiometric temperature coefficient  
±300  
Notes: (1) Absolute linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a  
potentiometer.  
(2) Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a potentiom-  
eter. It is a measure of the error in step size.  
(3) MI = RTOT/63 or (RH - RL)/63, single pot ( = LSB)  
(4) Individual array resolutions  
FN8199.0  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
AMPLIFIER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.)  
Industrial  
Commercial  
Symbol  
VOS  
Parameter  
Condition  
V+/V- ±3V to ±5V  
V+/V- ±3V to ±5V  
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.  
Unit  
mV  
Input offset voltage  
1
3
1
2
TCVOS  
Input offset voltage temp.  
coefficient  
-10  
-10  
µV/°C  
IB  
Input bias current  
Input offset current  
V+/V- ±3V to ±5V  
V+/V- ±3V to ±5V  
50  
25  
50  
25  
pA  
pA  
dB  
IOS  
CMRR  
Common mode  
rejection ratio  
V
CM = -1V to +1V  
70  
70  
V-  
70  
70  
V-  
PSRR  
VCM  
Power supply  
rejection ratio  
V+/V- ±3V to ±5V  
dB  
Input common mode voltage  
range  
Tj = 25°C  
V+  
V+  
V
AV  
VO  
Large signal voltage gain  
Output voltage swing  
VO = -1V to + 1V  
30  
50  
30  
50  
V/mV  
V-  
V+  
+0.1  
+0.1  
V
V
-.15  
-.15  
IO  
IS  
Output current  
Supply current  
V+/V- = ±5.5V  
V+/V- = ±3.3V  
50  
30  
50  
30  
mA  
mA  
V+/V- = ±5.0V  
3
3
mA  
mA  
V+/V- = ±3.0V  
1.5  
1.5  
GB  
SR  
ΦM  
Gain-bandwidth prod  
Slew rate  
RL = 100k, CL = 50pf  
RL = 100k, CL = 50pf  
RL = 100k, CL = 50pf  
1.0  
1.5  
80  
1.0  
1.5  
80  
MHz  
V/µsec  
Deg.  
Phase margin  
V+ and V- (±5V to ±3V) are the amplifier power supplies. The amplifiers are specified with dual power supplies. V and V  
CC  
SS  
is the logic supply. All ratings are over the temperature range for the Industrial (-40 to + 85°C) and Commercial (0 to 70°C)  
versions of the part unless specified differently.  
SYSTEM/DIGITAL D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.)  
Limits  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Test Conditions  
ICC  
VCC supply current (active)  
400  
µA  
fSCL = 400kHz, SDA = Open,  
Other Inputs = VSS  
ISB  
ILI  
VCC current (standby)  
Input leakage current  
Output leakage current  
Input HIGH voltage  
Input LOW voltage  
1
10  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
SCL = SDA = VCC, Addr. = VSS  
VIN = VSS to VCC  
ILO  
VIH  
VIL  
VOL  
10  
VOUT = VSS to VCC  
VCC x 0.7  
-0.5  
VCC + 0.5  
VCC x 0.1  
0.4  
V
Output LOW voltage  
V
IOL = 3mA  
FN8199.0  
March 11, 2005  
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X9438  
ENDURANCE AND DATA RETENTION  
Parameter  
Minimum endurance  
Data retention  
Min.  
100,000  
100  
Unit  
Data changes per bit per register  
Years  
CAPACITANCE  
Symbol  
Test  
Input/output capacitance (SDA)  
Typical  
Unit  
pF  
Test Conditions  
CI/O  
CIN  
8
6
VI/O = 0V  
VIN = 0V  
Input capacitance (A0, A1, A2, A3, and SCL)  
Potentiometer capacitance  
pF  
CL | CH | CW  
10/10/25  
pF  
See SPICE Model  
POWER-UP TIMING AND SEQUENCE  
Power-up sequence(1): (1) VCC (2) V+ and V-  
Power-down sequence: no limitation  
A.C. TEST CONDITIONS  
Input pulse levels  
VCC x 0.1 to VCC x 0.9  
10ns  
CC x 0.5  
Input rise and fall times  
Input and output timing level  
V
Note: (1) Applicable to recall and power consumption applications  
EQUIVALENT A.C. LOAD CIRCUIT  
SPICE Macro Model  
RTOTAL  
5V  
2.7V  
RL  
CL  
RH  
1533  
CW  
CH  
SDA Output  
100pF  
100pF  
RW  
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March 11, 2005  
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X9438  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
START and STOP Timing  
(START)  
(STOP)  
tR  
tF  
SCL  
SDA  
tSU:STA  
tHD:STA  
tSU:STO  
tR  
tF  
Input Timing  
tCYC  
tHIGH  
SCL  
SDA  
tLOW  
tSU:DAT  
tHD:DAT  
tBUF  
Output Timing  
SCL  
SDA  
tDH  
tAA  
DCP Timing (for All Load Instructions)  
(STOP)  
SCL  
LSB  
tWRL  
SDA  
VWx  
FN8199.0  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
DCP Timing (for Increment/Decrement Instruction)  
SCL  
Wiper Register Address  
Inc/Dec  
Inc/Dec  
SDA  
VWx  
tWRID  
Write Protect and Device Address Pins Timing  
(START)  
(STOP)  
SCL  
...  
(Any Instruction)  
...  
SDA  
...  
tSU:WPA  
tHD:WPA  
WP  
A0, A1  
A2, A3  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
AC TIMING  
Symbol  
fSCL  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
kHz  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Clock frequency  
400  
tCYC  
Clock cycle time  
2500  
600  
tHIGH  
Clock high time  
tLOW  
Clock low time  
1300  
600  
tSU:STA  
tHD:STA  
tSU:STO  
tSU:DAT  
Start setup time  
Start hold time  
600  
Stop setup time  
600  
SDA data input setup time  
SDA data input hold time  
SCL and SDA rise time  
SCL and SDA fall time  
100  
(4)  
tHD:DAT  
0/30  
tR  
tF  
300  
300  
900  
tAA  
SCL low to SDA data output valid time  
SDA data output hold time  
100  
50  
tDH  
TI  
Noise suppression time constant at SCL and SDA inputs  
Bus free time (Prior to Any Transmission)  
WP, A0, A1, A2 and A3 setup time  
50  
tBUF  
tSU:WPA  
tHD:WPA  
1300  
0
WP, A0, A1, A2 and A3 hold time  
0
Note: (4) VCC = 5V/2.7V  
HIGH-VOLTAGE WRITE CYCLE TIMING  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
tWR  
High-voltage write cycle time (store instructions)  
5
10  
ms  
DCP TIMING  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
tWRL  
Wiper response time after instruction issued (All load instructions)  
10  
µs  
V
RAMP (sample tester)  
CC  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Typ.  
Max.  
50  
Unit  
V/ms  
trVCC  
VCC Power-up rate  
.2  
FN8199.0  
March 11, 2005  
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X9438  
BASIC APPLICATIONS  
I to V Converter  
Attenuator  
R3  
R2  
R1  
R3  
R2  
R1  
+
VO  
+
VS  
VO  
R4  
R1 = R3 = R4  
R2 = 2R1  
VO/IS = -R3(1 + R2/R1) + R2  
VO = G VS  
-1/2 G +1/2  
Absolute Value Amplifier with Gain  
Phase Shifter  
2R  
R1  
R1  
+
VS  
VS  
VO  
R1  
R
R
R
+
+
C
VO  
R
A1  
VO = |VS|  
A2  
R1  
R
VO/VS = 180° - 2tan-1wRC  
Function Generator  
C
R2  
R1  
+
+
RA  
}
}
RB  
frequency R1, R2, C  
amplitude RA, RB  
FN8199.0  
March 11, 2005  
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X9438  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
24-Lead Plastic Small Outline Gull Wing Package Type S  
0.393 (10.00)  
0.290 (7.37)  
0.299 (7.60)  
0.420 (10.65)  
Pin 1 Index  
Pin 1  
0.014 (0.35)  
0.020 (0.50)  
0.598 (15.20)  
0.610 (15.49)  
(4X) 7°  
0.092 (2.35)  
0.105 (2.65)  
0.003 (0.10)  
0.012 (0.30)  
0.050 (1.27)  
0.050"Typical  
0.010 (0.25)  
0.020 (0.50)  
X 45°  
0.050"  
Typical  
0° - 8°  
0.009 (0.22)  
0.013 (0.33)  
0.420"  
0.015 (0.40)  
0.050 (1.27)  
0.030" Typical  
24 Places  
FOOTPRINT  
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)  
FN8199.0  
March 11, 2005  
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X9438  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
24-Lead Plastic, TSSOP Package Type V  
.026 (.65) BSC  
.169 (4.3)  
.177 (4.5)  
.252 (6.4) BSC  
.303 (7.70)  
.311 (7.90)  
.047 (1.20)  
.0075 (.19)  
.0118 (.30)  
.002 (.06)  
.005 (.15)  
.010 (.25)  
Gage Plane  
(7.72)  
(4.16)  
0 - 8°  
Seating Plane  
.020 (.50)  
.030 (.75)  
(1.78)  
(0.42)  
Detail A (20X)  
(0.65)  
ALL MEASUREMENTS ARE TYPICAL  
.031 (.80)  
.041 (1.05)  
See Detail “A”  
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)  
FN8199.0  
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March 11, 2005  
X9438  
Ordering Information  
Device  
X9438  
Y
P
T
V
V
Limits  
CC  
Blank = 5V ±10%  
-2.7 = 2.7 to 5.5V  
Temperature Range  
Blank = Commercial = 0°C to +70°C  
I = Industrial = -40°C to +85°C  
Package  
P24 = 24-Lead Plastic DIP  
S24 = 24-Lead SOIC  
V24 = 24-Lead TSSOP  
Potentiometer Organization  
Pot 0  
10kΩ  
2.5kΩ  
Pot 1  
10kΩ  
2.5kΩ  
W =  
Y =  
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.  
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without  
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result  
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN8199.0  
18  
March 11, 2005  

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