IS31LT3170 [ISSI]

10-TO-150MA CONSTANT-CURRENT LED DRIVER;
IS31LT3170
型号: IS31LT3170
厂家: INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC    INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC
描述:

10-TO-150MA CONSTANT-CURRENT LED DRIVER

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IS31LT3170/71  
10-TO-150MA CONSTANT-CURRENT LED DRIVER  
Advanced Information  
July 2014  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The IS31LT3170 and IS31LT3171 are adjustable  
linear current devices with excellent temperature  
stability. A single resistor is all that is required to set  
the operating current from 10mA to 150mA. The  
devices can operate from an input voltage from 2.8V  
to 42V with a minimal voltage headroom of 0.264V.  
Designed with a low dropout voltage; the device can  
drive LED strings close to the supply voltage without  
switch capacitors or inductors.  
Low-side current sink  
- Current preset to 10mA  
- Adjustable from 10mA to 150mA with external  
resistor selection  
Wide input voltage range from  
- 2.8V to 42V (IS31LT3171)  
- 5V to 42V (IS31LT3170)  
with a low dropout of 0.5V  
The IS31LT3170/71 simplifies designs by  
providing a stable current without the additional  
requirement of input or output capacitors,  
inductors, FETs or diodes. The complete constant  
current driver requires only a current set resistor  
and a small PCB area making designs both  
efficient and cost effective.  
Up to 10kHz PWM input (IS31LT3171 only)  
Protection features:  
- 0.2%/K negative temperature coefficient for-  
thermal protection  
- Open circuit and over voltage protection  
Up to 1W power dissipation in a small SOT23-6  
package  
The EN Pin (1) of the IS31LT3171 can function as  
the PWM signal input used for LED dimming  
purposes.  
RoHS compliant (Pb-free) package  
APPLICATIONS  
As a current sink it is ideal for LED lighting  
applications or current limiter for power supplies.  
Linear current sink  
Current limiter for power supplies  
LED signage  
The device is provided in a lead (Pb) free, SOT23-6  
package.  
Retail lighting in refrigerator, freezer case and  
vending machines  
Instrumentation LED lighting  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
Figure 1 Typical Application Circuit  
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com  
Rev. 00A, 05/20/2014  
1
IS31LT3170/71  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
Package  
Pin Configuration (Top View)  
SOT23-6  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
No.  
Pin  
Description  
1
EN  
Enable pin (PWM input IS31LT3171 only).  
Current sink.  
2,3,5 OUT  
4
6
GND  
Ground.  
REXT  
Optional current adjust.  
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com  
2
Rev. 00A, 05/20/2014  
IS31LT3170/71  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Industrial Range: -40°C to +125°C  
Order Part No.  
Package  
QTY/Reel  
3000  
IS31LT3170-STLS4-TR  
IS31LT3171-STLS4-TR  
SOT-23-6, Lead-free  
Copyright © 2014 Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. All rights reserved. ISSI reserves the right to make changes to this specification and its products at any  
time without notice. ISSI assumes no liability arising out of the application or use of any information, products or services described herein. Customers are  
advised to obtain the latest version of this device specification before relying on any published information and before placing orders for products.  
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. does not recommend the use of any of its products in life support applications where the failure or malfunction of the  
product can reasonably be expected to cause failure of the life support system or to significantly affect its safety or effectiveness. Products are not  
authorized for use in such applications unless Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. receives written assurance to its satisfaction, that:  
a.) the risk of injury or damage has been minimized;  
b.) the user assume all such risks; and  
c.) potential liability of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc is adequately protected under the circumstances  
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com  
3
Rev. 00A, 05/20/2014  
IS31LT3170/71  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)  
Maximum enable voltage, VEN(MAX) only for IS31LT3170-STLS4-TR  
48V  
VEN(MAX) only for IS31LT3171-STLS4-TR  
4.5V  
Maximum output current, IOUT(MAX)  
Maximum output voltage, VOUT(MAX)  
Reverse voltage between all terminals, VR  
Junction to ambient, θJA  
Power dissipation, PD(MAX) (Note 2)  
Maximum junction temperature, TJMAX  
Storage temperature range, TSTG  
200mA  
48V  
0.5V  
191°C/W  
0.65W  
150°C  
-65°C ~ +150°C  
40°C ~ +125°C  
Operating temperature range, TA  
ESD (HBM)  
ESD (CDM)  
Note 1:  
TBD  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only  
and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is  
not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Note 2:  
Detail information please refer to package thermal de-rating curve on Page 7.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TBD)  
Test condition is TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.  
The symbol in the table means these parameters are only available for IS31LT3170-STLS4-TR.  
The symbol in the table means these parameters are only available for IS31LT3171-STLS4-TR.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Unit  
VBD_OUT OUT pin breakdown voltage  
VEN= 0V  
40  
V
VEN= 24V  
VEN= 3.3V  
1.2  
1.2  
95  
IEN  
Enable current  
Internal resistor  
Output current  
mA  
RINT  
IRINT = 10mA  
83.5  
9
106.5  
11  
VOUT = 1.4V, VEN = 24V  
VOUT = 1.4V, VEN = 3.3V  
10  
mA  
9
10  
11  
IOUT  
VOUT > 2.0V, VEN = 24V  
150  
150  
0.08  
Output current at REXT = 5.1Ω  
mA  
V
VOUT > 2.0V, VEN = 3.3V  
IOUT = 10mA  
VDROP  
Voltage drop (VREXT)  
DC CHARACTERISTICS WITH STABILIZED LED LOAD (TBD)  
Test condition is TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.  
The symbol in the table means these parameters are only available for IS31LT3170-STLS4-TR.  
The symbol in the table means these parameters are only available for IS31LT3171-STLS4-TR.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Unit  
Lowest sufficient supply voltage  
overhead  
VSMIN  
IOUT > 18mA  
1
V
VOUT > 2.0V, VEN = 24V  
VOUT > 2.0V, VEN = 3.3V  
-0.2  
-0.2  
1
Output current change versus TA  
%/K  
%/V  
IOUT/IOUT  
VOUT > 2.0V, VEN = 24V  
Output current change versus  
VS  
VOUT > 2.0V, VEN = 3.3V  
1
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com  
4
Rev. 00A, 05/20/2014  
IS31LT3170/71  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
EN  
OUT  
Current  
Mirror  
REXT  
RINT  
GND  
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com  
5
Rev. 00A, 05/20/2014  
IS31LT3170/71  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (TBD)  
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com  
6
Rev. 00A, 05/20/2014  
IS31LT3170/71  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
IS31LT3170/71 provides an easy constant current  
source solution for LED lighting applications. It uses  
an external resistor to adjust the LED current from  
10mA to 150mA. The LED current can be  
determined by the Equation (1):  
(2)  
ILED ISET 0.2%  
TA 25  
When operating the chip at high ambient  
temperatures, or when driving maximum load  
current, care must be taken to avoid exceeding the  
package power dissipation limits. Exceeding the  
package dissipation will cause the device to enter  
thermal protection mode. The maximum package  
power dissipation can be calculated using the  
following equation (3):  
0.065  
RINT REXT  
(1)  
ISET 15  
RINT REXT  
Where RINT (96.7typ) is an internal resistor and  
EXT is the external resistor.  
R
Paralleling a low tolerance resistor REXT with the  
internal resistor RINT will improve the overall  
accuracy of the current sense resistance. The  
resulting output current will vary slightly lower due to  
the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) resulting  
from the self heating of the IS31LT3170/71.  
TJ (MAX ) TA  
(3)  
PD(MAX )  
JA  
Where TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction temperature,  
TA is the ambient temperature, and θJA is the junction  
to ambient thermal resistance; a metric for the  
relative thermal performance of a package.  
HIGH INPUT VOLTAGE APPLICATION  
When driving a long string of LEDs whose total  
forward voltage drop exceeds the IS31LT3170  
The recommended maximum operating junction  
temperature, TJ(MAX), is 150°C and so the maximum  
ambient temperature is determined by the package  
parameter; θJA. The θJA for the IS31LT3170/71  
SOT23-6 package, is 191°C/W.  
VBD_OUT limit of 42V, it is possible to stack several  
LEDs(such as 2 LEDs) between the EN pin and the  
OUT pins 2,3, and 5 so the voltage on the EN pin is  
higher than 5V. The remaining string of LEDs can  
then be placed between power supply +VS and EN  
pin, (Figure 3). The number of LEDs required to  
stack at EN pin will depend on the LED’s forward  
voltage drop (VF) and the +VS value.  
Therefore the maximum power dissipation at TA = -  
40°C is:  
150C 40C  
191C /W  
PD(MAX )  
1W  
The actual power dissipation PD is:  
(4)  
PD VOUT (IEN IOUT  
)
To ensure the performance, the die temperature (TJ)  
of the IS31LT3170/71 should not exceed 125°C. The  
graph below gives details for the package power  
derating.  
Figure 3 High Input Voltage Application Circuit  
1.2  
SOT23-6  
Note: when operating the IS31LT3170 at voltages  
exceeding the device operating limits, care needs to  
be taken to keep the EN pin and OUT pin voltage  
below 42V.  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
THERMAL PROTECTION AND DISSIPATION  
The IS31LT3170/71 implements thermal foldback  
protection to reduce the LED current when the  
package’s thermal dissipation is exceeded and  
prevent “thermal runaway”. The thermal foldback  
implements a negative temperature coefficient  
(NTC) of -0.2%/K. The LED current can be  
calculated by Equation (2):  
0.2  
0
-40 -25 -10  
5
20  
35  
50  
65  
80  
95 110 125  
Temperature (°C)  
Figure 4 PD vs. TA (SOT23-6)  
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com  
7
Rev. 00A, 05/20/2014  
IS31LT3170/71  
CLASSIFICATION REFLOW PROFILES  
Profile Feature  
Pb-Free Assembly  
Preheat & Soak  
150°C  
Temperature min (Tsmin)  
200°C  
Temperature max (Tsmax)  
60-120 seconds  
Time (Tsmin to Tsmax) (ts)  
Average ramp-up rate (Tsmax to Tp)  
Liquidous temperature (TL)  
Time at liquidous (tL)  
3°C/second max.  
217°C  
60-150 seconds  
Max 260°C  
Peak package body temperature (Tp)*  
Time (tp)** within 5°C of the specified  
classification temperature (Tc)  
Average ramp-down rate (Tp to Tsmax)  
Time 25°C to peak temperature  
Max 30 seconds  
6°C/second max.  
8 minutes max.  
Figure 5 Classification Profile  
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com  
8
Rev. 00A, 05/20/2014  
IS31LT3170/71  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
SOT23-6 (TBD)  
Note: All dimensions in millimeters unless otherwise stated.  
Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com  
9
Rev. 00A, 05/20/2014  

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