Z80C3010PSC [IXYS]
Multi Protocol Controller, 2 Channel(s), 0.5125MBps, CMOS, PDIP40, PLASTIC, DIP-40;型号: | Z80C3010PSC |
厂家: | IXYS CORPORATION |
描述: | Multi Protocol Controller, 2 Channel(s), 0.5125MBps, CMOS, PDIP40, PLASTIC, DIP-40 通信 时钟 数据传输 先进先出芯片 光电二极管 外围集成电路 |
文件: | 总71页 (文件大小:1137K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Z80C30/Z85C30
CMOS SCC Serial
Communications
Controller
Product Specification
PS011705-0608
®
Copyright ©2008 by Zilog , Inc. All rights reserved.
www.Zilog.com
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
ii
DO NOT USE IN LIFE SUPPORT
Warning:
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
Zilog'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE
SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS PRIOR WRITTEN APPROVAL OF
THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF Zilog CORPORATION.
As used herein
Life support devices or systems are devices which (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b)
support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for
use provided in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A
critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
Document Disclaimer
©2008 by Zilog, Inc. All rights reserved. Information in this publication concerning the devices,
applications, or technology described is intended to suggest possible uses and may be superseded. Zilog,
INC. DOES NOT ASSUME LIABILITY FOR OR PROVIDE A REPRESENTATION OF ACCURACY
OF THE INFORMATION, DEVICES, OR TECHNOLOGY DESCRIBED IN THIS DOCUMENT. Zilog
ALSO DOES NOT ASSUME LIABILITY FOR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INFRINGEMENT
RELATED IN ANY MANNER TO USE OF INFORMATION, DEVICES, OR TECHNOLOGY
DESCRIBED HEREIN OR OTHERWISE. The information contained within this document has been
verified according to the general principles of electrical and mechanical engineering.
Z8, Z8 Encore!, Z8 Encore! XP, Z8 Encore! MC, Crimzon, eZ80, and ZNEO are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Zilog, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
PS011705-0608
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
iii
Revision History
Each instance in Revision History reflects a change to this document from its previous
revision. For more details, refer to the corresponding pages and appropriate links in the
table below.
Date
Revision Level Description
Page No
June
2008
05
Updated Zilog logo, Zilog Text, All
Disclaimer as per latest
template.
September
2004
01
Original issue
All
PS011705-0608
Revision History
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
iv
Table of Contents
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Other Features for Z85C30 Only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Z85C30/Z80C30 Common Pin Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Z85C30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Z80C30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
I/O Interface Capabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Z85C30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Z80C30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Z85C30/Z80C30 Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Z85C30 Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Z80C30 Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Standard Test Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Z80C30/Z85C30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Z85C30 Read/Write Timing Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Part Number Suffix Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Customer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
PS011705-0608
Table of Contents
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
1
Overview
The features of Zilog’s Z80C30 and Z85C30 devices include:
•
•
•
•
Z85C30 — Optimized for Non-Multiplexed Bus Microprocessors.
Z80C30 — Optimized for Multiplexed Bus Microprocessors.
Pin Compatible to NMOS Versions.
Two Independent, 0 to 4.1 Mbit/Second, Full-Duplex Channels. Each channel with
Separate Crystal Oscillator, Baud Rate Generator (BRG), and Digital Phase-Locked
Loop (DPLL) for Clock Recovery.
•
•
Multi-Protocol Operation under Program Control; Programmable for NRZ, NRZI, or
FM Data Encoding.
Asynchronous Mode with Five to Eight Bits and One, One and One-Half, or Two
Stop Bits Per Character, Programmable Clock Factor, Break Detection and
Generation; Parity, Overrun, and Framing Error Detection.
•
•
Synchronous Mode with Internal or External Character Synchronization on One or
Two Synchronous Characters and CRC Generation and Checking with CRC-16 or
CRC-CCITT Preset to either 1s or 0s.
SDLC/HDLC Mode with Comprehensive Frame-Level Control, Automatic Zero
Insertion and Deletion, I-Field Residue Handling, Abort Generation and Detection,
CRC Generation and Checking, and SDLC Loop.
•
•
•
•
Software Interrupt Acknowledge Feature (not available with NMOS).
Local Loopback and Auto Echo Modes.
Supports T1 Digital Trunk.
Enhanced DMA Support (not available with NMOS) 10 x 19-Bit Status FIFO 14-Bit
Byte Counter.
•
Speeds:
–
–
Z85C3O — 8.5, 10, 16.384 MHz
Z80C3O — 8, 10 MHz
PS011705-0608
Overview
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
2
Other Features for Z85C30 Only
Some of the features listed below are available by default. Some of them (features with
*) are disabled on default to maintain compatibility with the existing Serial
Communications Controller (SCC) design, and “program to enable through WR7”:
•
•
New programmable WR7 (Write register 7 prime) to enable new features.
Improvements to support SDLC mode of synchronous communication:
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Improve functionality to ease sending back-to-back frames.
Automatic SDLC opening Flag transmission.*
Automatic Tx Underrun/EOM Latch reset in SDLC mode.*
Automatic RTS deactivation.*
TxD pin forced High in SDLC NRZI mode after closing flag.*
Complete CRC reception.*
Improved response to Abort sequence in status FIFO.
Automatic Tx CRC generator preset/reset.
Extended Read for Write registers.*
Write data set-up timing improvement.
•
•
Improved AC timing:
–
–
–
–
3 to 3.6 PCLK access recovery time.
Programmable DTR/REQ timing.*
Write data to falling edge of WR setup time requirement is now eliminated.
Reduced INT timing.
Other features include:
–
–
–
Extended Read function to read back the written value to the Write registers.*
Latching RRO during read.
RRO, bit D7 and RR10, bit D6 now has reset default value.
PS011705-0608
Overview
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
3
PS011705-0608
Overview
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
4
General Description
The Z80C30/Z85C30 Serial Communications Controller (SCC), is a pin and software
compatible CMOS member of the SCC family introduced by Zilog® in 1981. It is a dual
channel, multi-protocol data communications peripheral that easily interfaces with CPU’s
with either multiplexed or non-multiplexed address/data buses.
The advanced CMOS process offers lower power consumption, higher performance, and
superior noise immunity. The programming flexibility of the internal registers allow the
SCC to be configured to various serial communications applications.
Figure 1 displays a block diagram of the SCC.
The many on-chip features such as Baud Rate Generators (BRG), Digital Phase Locked
Loops (DPLL), and crystal oscillators reduce the need for an external logic.
Additional features include a 10 x 19-bit status FIFO and 14-bit byte counter to support
high speed SDLC transfers using DMA controllers.
The SCC handles asynchronous formats, synchronous byte-oriented protocols such as
IBM Bisync, and synchronous bit-oriented protocols such as HDLC and IBM SDLC. This
device supports virtually any serial data transfer application (for example, cassette,
diskette, tape drives, etc.).
The device generates and checks CRC codes in any synchronous mode and can be
programmed to check data integrity in various modes. The SCC also contains facilities for
modem controls in both channels. In applications where these controls are not required,
the modem controls can be used for general-purpose I/O. The daisy-chain interrupt hierar-
chy is also supported.
PS011705-0608
General Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
5
Transmit Logic
Transmit MUX
TxDA
Transmit
Buffer
Data Encoding & CRC
Generation
Channel A
Exploded View
TRxCA
RTxCA
Receive and Transmit Clock Multiplexer
Crystal
Oscillator
Amplifier
Digital
Phase-Locked
Loop
Baud Rate
Generator
CTSA
DCDA
Modem/Control Logic
SYNCA
RTSA
DTRA/REQA
Receive Logic
Rec. Status
Rec. Status
FIFO 3 Byte
Receive MUX
RxDA
FIFO 3 Byte
CRC Checker
Data Decode &
Sync Character
Detection
SDLC Frame Status FIFO
10 X 19
Interrupt
Control
Logic
Channel A
Register
Channel A
Channel B
Databus
Control
CPU & DMA
Bus Interface
INT
Interrupt
Control
Logic
INTACK
Channel B
Register
Interrupt
Control
IEI
IEO
Figure 1. SCC Block Diagram
PS011705-0608
General Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
6
Pin Descriptions
Z85C30/Z80C30 Common Pin Functions
The following sections describe the pin functions common to Z85C30 and
Z80C30 devices:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
CTSA, CTSB
DCDA, DCDB
DTR/REQA, DTR/REQB
IEI
IEO
INT
INTACK
PCLK
RxDA, RxDB
RTxCA, RTxCB
RTSA, RTSB
SYNCA, SYNCB
TxDA, TxDB
TRxCA, TRxCB
W/REQA, W/REQB
Each pin function is described below.
CTSA, CTSB
Clear To Send (inputs, active Low) — If these pins are programmed for Auto Enable, a
Low on the inputs enables the respective transmitters. If not programmed as Auto Enable,
these pins can be used as general-purpose inputs. Both inputs are Schmitt-trigger buffered
to accommodate slow rise-time inputs. The SCC detects pulses on these inputs and can
interrupt the CPU on both logic level transitions.
DCDA, DCDB
Data Carrier Detect (inputs, active Low) — These pins function as receiver enables if
programmed for Auto Enable. Otherwise, these pins are used as general-purpose input
pins. Both pins are Schmitt-trigger buffered to accommodate slow rise-time signals.
The SCC detects pulses on these pins and can interrupt the CPU on both logic level
transitions.
PS011705-0608
General Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
7
DTR/REQA, DTR/REQB
Data Terminal Ready/Request (outputs, active Low) — These outputs follow the state
programmed into the DTR bit. They can also be used as general-purpose outputs or as
Request lines for a DMA controller.
IEI
Interrupt Enable In (input, active High) — IEI is used with IEO to form an interrupt
daisy-chain when there is more than one interrupt driven device. A high IEI indicates that
no other higher priority device has an interrupt under service or is requesting an interrupt.
IEO
Interrupt Enable Out (output, active High) — IEO is High only if IEI is High and the
CPU is not servicing the SCC interrupt or the SCC is not requesting an interrupt (interrupt
Acknowledge cycle only). IEO is connected to the next lower priority device’s IEI input
and thus inhibits interrupts from lower priority devices.
INT
Interrupt Request (output, open-drain, active Low) — This signal activates when the
SCC requests an interrupt.
INTACK
Interrupt Acknowledge (input, active Low) — This signal indicates an active Interrupt
Acknowledge cycle. During this cycle, the SCC interrupt daisy chain settles. When RD is
active, the SCC places an interrupt vector on the data bus (if IEI is High). INTACK is
latched by the rising edge of PCLK.
PCLK
Clock (input) — This is the master SCC clock used to synchronize internal signals. PCLK
is a TTL level signal. PCLK is not required to have any phase relationship with the master
system clock. The maximum transmit rate is 1/4 PCLK.
RxDA, RxDB
Receive Data (inputs, active High) — These signals receive serial data at standard TTL
levels.
RTxCA, RTxCB
Receive/Transmit Clocks (inputs, active Low) — These pins can be programmed in
several different operating modes. In each channel, RTxC can supply the receive clock, the
transmit clock, clock for the Baud Rate Generator, or the clock for the Digital Phase-
Locked Loop. These pins can also be programmed for use with the respective SYNC pins
as a crystal oscillator. The receive clock can be 1, 16, 32, or 64 times the data rate in Asyn-
chronous modes.
PS011705-0608
General Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
8
RTSA, RTSB
Request To Send (outputs, active Low) — When the Request To Send (RTS) bit in
Write Register 5 (see Figure 9 on page 19) is set, the RTS signal goes Low. When the RTS
bit is reset in the Asynchronous mode and Auto Enable is ON, the signal goes High after
the transmitter is empty. In Synchronous mode, it strictly follows the state of the RTS bit.
When Auto Enable is OFF, the RTS pins can be used as general-purpose outputs.
SYNCA, SYNCB
Synchronization (inputs or outputs, active Low) — These pins function as inputs,
outputs, or part of the crystal oscillator circuit. In the Asynchronous Receive mode (crystal
oscillator option not selected), these pins are inputs similar to CTS and DCD. In this
mode, transitions on these lines affect the state of the Synchronous/Hunt status bits in
Read Register 0 (see Figure 8 on page 17) but have no other function.
In External Synchronization mode with the crystal oscillator not selected, these lines also
act as inputs. In this mode, SYNC must be driven Low for two receive clock cycles after
the last bit in the synchronous character is received. Character assembly begins on the
rising edge of the receive clock immediately preceding the activation of SYNC.
In the Internal Synchronization mode (Monosync and Bisync) with the crystal oscillator
not selected, these pins act as outputs and are active only during the part of the receive
clock cycle in which synchronous characters are recognized. This synchronous condition
is not latched. These outputs are active each time a synchronization pattern is recognized
(regardless of character boundaries). In SDLC mode, these pins act as outputs and are
valid on receipt of a flag.
TxDA, TxDB
Transmit Data (outputs, active High) — These output signals transmit serial data at
standard TTL levels.
TRxCA, TRxCB
Transmit/Receive Clocks (inputs or outputs, active Low) — These pins can be
programmed in several different operating modes. TRxC may supply the receive clock or
the transmit clock in the input mode or supply the output of the Digital Phase-locked loop,
the crystal oscillator, the Baud Rate Generator, or the transmit clock in the output mode.
W/REQA, W/REQB
Wait/Request (outputs, open-drain when programmed for a Wait function, driven
High or low when programmed for a Request function) — These dual-purpose outputs
can be programmed as Request lines for a DMA controller or as Wait lines to synchronize
the CPU to the SCC data rate. The reset state is Wait.
PS011705-0608
General Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
9
Z85C30
A/B
Channel A/Channel B (input) — This signal selects the channel in which the Read or
Write operation occurs.
CE
Chip Enable (input, active Low) — This signal selects the SCC for a Read or Write
operation.
D7–D0
Data Bus (bidirectional, tri-state) — These lines carry data and command to and from
the SCC.
D/C
Data/Control Select (input) — This signal defines the type of information transferred to
or from the SCC. A High indicates a data transfer; a Low indicates a command.
RD
Read (input, active Low) — This signal indicates a Read operation and when the SCC is
selected, enables the SCC’s bus drivers. During the Interrupt Acknowledge cycle, this
signal gates the interrupt vector onto the bus if the SCC is the highest priority device
requesting an interrupt.
WR
Write (input, active Low) — When the SCC is selected, this signal indicates a Write
operation. The coincidence of RD and WR is interpreted as a reset.
Z80C30
AD7–AD0
Address/Data Bus (bidirectional, active High, Tri-state) — These multiplexed lines
carry register addresses to the SCC as well as data or control information.
AS
Address Strobe (input, active Low) — Addresses on AD7–AD0 are latched by the
rising edge of this signal.
CS0
Chip Select 0 (input, active Low) — This signal is latched concurrently with the
addresses on AD7–AD0 and must be active for the intended bus transaction to occur.
PS011705-0608
General Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
10
CS1
Chip Select 1 (input, active High) — This second select signal must also be active before
the intended bus transaction can occur. CS1 must remain active throughout the
transaction.
DS
Data strobe (input, active Low) — This signal provides timing for the transfer of data
into and out of the SCC. If AS and DS coincide, this confluence is interpreted as a reset.
R/W
Read/Write (input) — This signal specifies whether the operation to be performed is a
Read or a Write.
Figure 2 displays the pin assignments for Z85C30 and Z80C30 DIP package.
D1
D3
1
2
3
4
5
AD1
AD3
AD5
AD7
INT
1
2
3
4
5
40
39
38
37
36
40
39
38
37
36
D0
D2
D4
D6
RD
AD0
AD2
AD4
AD6
DS
D5
D7
INT
IEO
IEI
6
7
IEO
IEI
6
7
35
34
35
34
WR
A/B
AS
R/W
INTACK
+5v
8
9
INTACK
+5v
8
9
33
32
33
32
CE
CS0
CS1
D/C
W/REQA
SYNCA
RTxCA
RxDA
10
11
12
13
W/REQA
SYNCA
RTxCA
RxDA
10
11
12
13
31
30
29
28
31
30
29
28
GND
GND
Z85C30
Z80C30
W/REQB
SYNCB
RTxCB
W/REQB
SYNCB
RTxCB
TRxCA
TxDA
14
15
16
17
18
19
TRxCA
TxDA
14
15
16
17
18
19
27
26
25
24
23
22
27
26
25
24
23
22
RxDB
RxDB
TRxCB
TxDB
TRxCB
TxDB
DTR/REQA
RTSA
DTR/REQA
RTSA
DTR/REQB
RTSB
DTR/REQB
RTSB
CTSA
CTSA
DCDA
DCDA
CTSB
CTSB
PCLK
20
PCLK
20
21
21
DCDB
DCDB
Figure 2. Z85C30 and Z80C30 DIP Pin Assignments
PS011705-0608
General Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
11
Figure 3 displays the pin assignments for Z85C30 and Z80C30 PLCC package.
6
5
4
3
2
1
44 43 42 41 40
39
6
5
4
3
2
1
44 43 42 41 40
39
7
7
IEO
IEI
IEO
IEI
A/B
CE
R/W
CS0
CS1
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
8
8
INTACK
INTACK
9
D/C
9
+5V
+5V
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
NC
NC
W/REQA
SYNCA
W/REQA
SYNCA
GND
GND
Z85C30
Z80C30
W/REQB
SYNCB
RTxCB
RxDB
W/REQB
SYNCB
RTxCB
RxDB
RTxCA
RxDA
TRxCA
TxDA
NC
RTxCA
RxDA
TRxCA
TxDA
NC
TRxCB
TxDB
TRxCB
TxDB
17
17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Figure 3. Z85C30 and Z80C30 PLCC Pin Assignments
Figure 4 displays the pin functions for the Z85C30 device.
TxDA
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Serial
Data
RxDA
TRxCA
Channel
Clocks
RTxCA
Data Bus
SYNCA
W/REQA
DTR/REQA
RTSA
CH-A
Channel
Controls
for Modem,
DMA and
Other
CTSA
RD
Bus Timing
and Reset
DCDA
WR
Z85C30
TxDB
RxDB
A/B
Serial
Data
Control
CE
TRxCB
D/C
Channel
Clocks
RTxCB
SYNCB
INT
INTACK
IEI
Interrupt
CH-B
W/REQB
DTR/REQB
RTSB
Channel
Controls
for Modem,
DMA and
Other
IEO
CTSB
DCDB
Figure 4. Z85C30 Pin Functions
PS011705-0608
General Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
12
Figure 5 displays the pin functions for the Z80C30 device.
TxDA
RxDA
AD7
AD6
AD5
AD4
AD3
AD2
AD1
AD0
Serial
Data
TRxCA
Channel
Clocks
RTxCA
Data Bus
SYNCA
W/REQA
DTR/REQA
RTSA
CH-A
Channel
Controls
for Modem,
DMA and
Other
CTSA
AS
DS
Bus Timing
and Reset
DCDA
Z80C30
TxDB
RxDB
R/W
Serial
Data
Control
CS1
CS0
TRxCB
Channel
Clocks
RTxCB
SYNCB
INT
INTACK
IEI
Interrupt
CH-B
W/REQB
DTR/REQB
RTSB
Channel
Controls
for Modem,
DMA and
Other
IEO
CTSB
DCDB
Figure 5. Z80C30 Pin Functions
PS011705-0608
General Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
13
Functional Description
The architecture of the SCC is described below:
•
•
As a data communications device which transmits and receives data in various
protocols.
As a microprocessor peripheral in which the SCC offers valuable features
such as vectored interrupts and DMA support.
The SCC’s peripheral and data communication are described in the following sections.
Figure 1 on page 5 displays the SCC block diagram.
Figure 6 and Figure 7 display the details of the communications between the receive and
transmit logic to the system bus. The features and data path for each of the SCC’s A and B
channels are identical.
Internal Data Bus
To Other Channel
Internal TXD
TX Buffer
1 Byte
WR6
Register
WRB
WR7
SYNC
Register
SYNC
Final TX
MUX
TXD
20-Bit TX Shift Register
Sync
Sync
Transmit
MUX & 2-Bit
Delay
NRZ
Encode
Zero Insert
(5 Bits)
SDLC
Transmit Clock
CRC-Gen
From Receiver
Figure 6. SCC Transmit Data Path
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
14
CPU/I/O
I/O Data buffer
Internal Data Bus
Status FIFO
10 X 19 Frame
Rec. Error FIFO
3 Byte Deep
Upper Byte (WR13)
Time Constant
Lower Byte (WR12)
Time Constant
Rec. Error FIFO
3 Byte Deep
BRG
Input
BRG
Output
16-Bit Down Counter
DIV 2
14-Bit Counter
Rec. Error Logic
Hunt Mode (BISYNC)
DPLL
IN
DPLL
OUT
SYNC Register
& Zero Delete
Receive Shift
Register
DPLL
3-Bit
Internal TXD
MUX
CRC Delay
Register (8 bits)
SYNC
CRC
RXD
1-Bit
NRZI Decode
MUX
CRC
Checker
SDLC-CRC
To Transmit Section
CRC Result
Figure 7. SCC Receive Data Path
I/O Interface Capabilities
System communication to and from the SCC is performed through the SCC’s register set.
There are sixteen Write registers and eight Read registers.
Table 1 and Table 2 list the SCC registers and provide a brief description of their
functions.
Throughout this document, Write and Read registers are referenced with the following
notation:
•
•
‘WR’ for Write Register
‘RR’ for Read Register
For example,
WR4A Write Register 4 for channel A
RR3
Read Register 3 for either/both channels
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
15
Table 1. SCC Read Register Functions
Register
RR0
Function
Transmit/Receive buffer status and External status
Special Receive Condition status
RR1
RR2
Modified interrupt vector (Channel B only) Unmodified
interrupt vector (Channel A only)
RR3
Interrupt Pending bits (Channel A only)
Receive Buffer
RR8
RR10
RR12
RR13
RR15
Miscellaneous status
Lower byte of Baud Rate Generator time constant
Upper byte of Baud Rate Generator time constant
External/Status interrupt information
Table 2. SCC Write Register Functions
Register
Function
WR0
CRC initialize, initialization commands for the various
modes, register pointers
WR1
Transmit/Receive interrupt and data transfer mode
definition
WR2
WR3
WR4
Interrupt vector (accessed through either channel)
Receive parameters and control
Transmit/Receive miscellaneous parameters and
modes
WR5
WR6
WR7
WR7*
Transmit parameters and controls
Sync characters or SDLC address field
Sync character or SDLC flag
Extended Feature and FIFO Control (WR7 Prime)
85C30 Only
WR8
WR9
Transmit buffer
Master interrupt control and reset (accessed through
either channel)
WR10
Miscellaneous transmitter/receiver control bits
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
16
Table 2. SCC Write Register Functions (continued)
Register
WR11
WR12
WR13
WR14
WR15
Function
Clock mode control
Lower byte of Baud Rate Generator time constant
Upper byte of Baud Rate Generator time constant
Miscellaneous control bits
External/Status interrupt control
Following three methods move data, status, and control information in and out of
the SCC:
•
•
•
Polling
Interrupts (vectored and non-vectored)
CPU/DMA Block Transfer — The BLOCK TRANSFER mode can be implemented
under CPU or DMA control.
Polling
When polling, all interrupts are disabled. Three status registers in the SCC are automati-
cally updated when any function is performed. For example, End-Of-Frame in SDLC
mode sets a bit in one of these status registers. The purpose of polling is for the CPU to
periodically read a status register until the register contents indicate the need for data to be
transferred. Only one register is read, and depending on its contents, the CPU either writes
data, reads data, or continues. Two bits in the register indicate the need for data transfer.
An alternative is a poll of the Interrupt Pending register to determine the source of an
interrupt. The status for both channels resides in one register.
Interrupts
The SCC’s interrupt structure supports vectored and nested interrupts. Nested interrupts
are supported with the interrupt acknowledge feature (INTACK pin) of the SCC.
This allows the CPU to recognize the occurrence of an interrupt, and re-enable higher pri-
ority interrupts. Because an INTACK cycle releases the INT pin from the active state, a
higher priority SCC interrupt or another higher priority device can interrupt the CPU.
When an SCC responds to an Interrupt Acknowledge signal (INTACK) from the CPU, an
interrupt vector can be placed on the data bus. This vector is written in WR2 and can be
read in RR2A or RR2B. To speed interrupt response time, the SCC can modify three bits
in this vector to indicate status. If the vector is read in Channel A, status is never included.
If the vector is read in Channel B, status is always included.
Each of the six sources of interrupts in the SCC (Transmit, Receive, and External/Status
interrupts in both channels) has three bits associated with the interrupt source.
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
17
Interrupt Pending (IP), Interrupt Under Service (IUS), and Interrupt Enable (IE). Opera-
tion of the IEbit is straight forward. If the IEbit is set for a given interrupt source, then
that source can request interrupts. The exception is when the MIE (Master Interrupt
Enable) bit in WR9 is reset and no interrupts can be requested. The IE bits are Write only.
The other two bits are related to the interrupt priority chain (see Figure 8). As a micropro-
cessor peripheral, the SCC can request an interrupt only when no higher priority device is
requesting one, that is, when IEI is High. If the device in question requests an interrupt, it
pulls down INT. The CPU responds with INTACK, and the interrupting device places the
vector on the data bus.
Peripheral
Peripheral
Peripheral
+5 V
IEI D7–D0 INT INTACK IEO
IEI D7–D0 INT INTACK
IEI D7–D0 INT INTACK IEO
+5 V
D7–D0
INT
INTACK
Figure 8. SCC Interrupt Priority Schedule
The SCC can also execute an interrupt acknowledge cycle through software. In some CPU
environments, it is difficult to create the INTACK signal with the necessary timing to
acknowledge interrupts and allow the nesting of interrupts. In these cases, the INTACK
signal can be created with a software command to the SCC.
In the SCC, the Interrupt Pending (IP) bit signals a need for interrupt servicing. When an
IP bit is 1 and the IEI input is High, the INT output is pulled Low, requesting an interrupt.
In the SCC, if the IEbit is not set by enabling interrupts, then the IP for that source is
never set. The IPbits are readable in RR3A.
The IUS bits signal that an interrupt request is being serviced. If an IUS is set, all interrupt
sources of lower priority in the SCC and external to the SCC are prevented from request-
ing interrupts.
The internal interrupt sources are inhibited by the state of the internal daisy chain, while
lower priority devices are inhibited by the IEO output of the SCC being pulled Low and
propagated to subsequent peripherals. An IUS bit is set during an Interrupt Acknowl-
edge cycle, if there are no higher priority devices requesting interrupts.
There are three types of interrupts:
•
•
Transmit
Receive
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
18
•
External/Status
Each interrupt type is enabled under program control with Channel A having higher
priority than Channel B, and with Receiver, Transmit, and External/Status interrupts
prioritized in that order within each channel.
When enabled, the receiver interrupts the CPU in one of three ways:
•
•
•
Interrupt on First Receive Character or Special Receive Condition
Interrupt on All Receive Characters or Special Receive Conditions
Interrupt on Special Receive Conditions Only
Interrupt on First Character or Special Condition and Interrupt on Special Condition Only
are typically used with the Block Transfer mode. A special Receive Condition is one of the
following. receiver overrun, framing error in Asynchronous mode, end-of-frame in SDLC
mode and, optionally, a parity error. The Special Receive Condition interrupt is different
from an ordinary receive character available interrupt only by the status placed in the vec-
tor during the Interrupt Acknowledge cycle. In Interrupt on First Receive Character, an
interrupt occurs from Special Receive Conditions anytime after the first receive character
interrupt.
The main function of the External/Status interrupt is to monitor the signal transitions of
the CTS, DCD, and SYNC pins, however, an External/Status interrupt is also caused by a
Transmit Underrun condition; a zero count in the Baud Rate Generator; by the detection of
a Break (Asynchronous mode), Abort (SDLC mode) or EOP (SDLC Loop mode)
sequence in the data stream. The interrupt caused by the Abort or EOP has a special fea-
ture allowing the SCC to interrupt when the Abort or EOP sequence is detected or termi-
nated. This feature facilitates the proper termination of the current message, correct
initialization of the next message, and the accurate timing of the Abort condition in exter-
nal logic in SDLC mode. In SDLC Loop mode, this feature allows secondary stations to
recognize the primary station regaining control of the loop during a poll sequence.
Software Interrupt Acknowledge
On the CMOS version of the SCC, the SCC interrupt acknowledge cycle can be initiated
through software. If Write Register 9 (WR9) bit D5 is set, Read Register 2 (RR2) results in
an interrupt acknowledge cycle to be executed internally. Like a hardware INTACK cycle,
a software acknowledge causes the INT pin to return High, the IEO pin to go low and set
the IUS latch for the highest priority interrupt pending.
Similar to using the hardware INTACK signal, a software acknowledge cycle requires that
a Reset Highest IUS command be issued in the interrupt service routine. Whenever an
interrupt acknowledge cycle is used, hardware or software, a reset highest IUS command
is required. If RR2 is read from channel A, the unmodified vector is returned. If RR2 is
read from channel B, then the vector is modified to indicate the source of the interrupt.
The Vector Includes Status (VIS) and No Vector (NV) bits in WR9 are ignored when bit
05 is set to 1.
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
19
When the INTACK and IEI pins are not being used, they should be pulled up to VCC
through a resistor (10 KΩ typical).
CPU/DMA Block Transfer
The SCC provides a Block Transfer mode to accommodate CPU block transfer functions
and DMA controllers. The Block Transfer mode uses the WAIT/REOUEST output in con-
junction with the Wait/Requestbits in WR1. The WAIT/REOUEST output can be
defined under software control as a WAIT line in the CPU Block Transfer mode or as a
REQUEST line in the DMA Block Transfer mode.
To a DMA controller, the SCC REQUEST output indicates that the SCC is ready to trans-
fer data to or from memory To the CPU, the WAIT line indicates that the ESCC is not
ready to transfer data, thereby requesting that the CPU extend the I/O cycle. The DTR/
REQUEST line allows full-duplex operation under DMA control.
SCC Data Communications Capabilities
The SCC provides two independent full-duplex programmable channels for use in any
common asynchronous or synchronous data communication protocols (see Figure 9 on
page 19). Each data communication channel has identical feature and capabilities.
Parity
Start
Stop
Marking Line
Marking Line
Data
Data
Data
Asynchronous
SYNC
SYNC
Data
Data
Data
Data
CRC1
CRC1
CRC2
CRC2
CRC2
CRC2
Monosync
Bisync
SYNC
Data
Data
Signal
CRC1
CRC1
External Sync
Address
Information
SDLC/HDLC/X.25
Information
Flag
Flag
Figure 9. Some SCC Protocols
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
20
Asynchronous Modes
Send and Receive is accomplished independently on each channel with five to eight bits
per character, plus optional even or odd parity. The transmitters can supply one, one-and-
a-half, or two stop bits per character and can provide a break output at any time. The
receiver break-detection logic interrupts the CPU both at the start and at the end of a
received break.
Reception is protected from spikes by a transient spike-rejection mechanism that checks
the signal one-half a bit time after a Low level is detected on the receive data input (RxDA
or RxDB pins). If the Low does not persist (a transient), the character assembly process
does not start.
Framing errors and overrun errors are detected and buffered together with the partial char-
acter on which they occur. Vectored interrupts allow fast servicing or error conditions
using dedicated routines. A built-in checking process avoids the interpretation of a fram-
ing error as a new start bit. A framing error results in the addition of one-half a bit time to
the point at which the search for the next start bit begins.
The SCC does not require symmetric transmit and receive clock signals - a feature allow-
ing use of the wide variety of clock sources. The transmitter and receiver handle data at a
rate supplied to the receive and transmit clock inputs. In Asynchronous modes, the SYNC
pin can be programmed as an input used for functions such as monitoring a ring indicator.
Synchronous Modes
The SCC supports both byte and bit-oriented synchronous communication. Synchronous
byte-oriented protocols are handled in several modes. They allow character synchroniza-
tion with a 6-bit or 8-bit sync character (Monosync), and a 12-bit or 16-bit synchroniza-
tion pattern (Bisync), or with an external sync signal. Leading sync characters are
removed without interrupting the CPU.
5- or 7-bit synchronous characters are detected with 8- or 16-bit patterns in the SCC by
overlapping the larger pattern across multiple incoming synchronous characters as
displayed in Figure 10.
7 Bits
SYNC
Data
Data
Data
SYNC
Data
SYNC
8
16
Figure 10. Detecting 5- or 7-Bit Synchronous Characters
CRC checking for Synchronous byte-oriented modes is delayed by one character time so
that the CPU can disable CRC checking on specific characters. This feature permits the
implementation of protocols such as IBM Bisync.
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
21
Both CRC-16 (X16 + X15 + X12 +1) and CCITT (X16 + X12 + X5 + 1) error-checking
polynomials are supported. Either polynomial can be selected in all Synchronous modes.
You can preset the CRC generator and checker to all 1’s or all 0’s. The SCC also provides
a feature that automatically transmits CRC data when no other data is available for trans-
mission. This feature allows for high speed transmissions under DMA control, with no
need for CPU intervention at the end of a message.
When there is no data or CRC to send in Synchronous modes, the transmitter inserts 6-,8-,
or 16-bit sync characters, regardless of the programmed character length.
SDLC Mode
The SCC supports Synchronous bit-oriented protocols, such as SDLC and HDLC, by
performing automatic flag sending, zero insertion, and CRC generation. A special
command is used to abort a frame in transmission. At the end of a message, the SCC auto-
matically transmits the CRC and trailing flag when the transmitter underruns. The trans-
mitter can also be programmed to send an idle line consisting of continuous flag characters
or a steady marking condition.
If a transmit underrun occurs in the middle of a message, an external/status interrupt warns
the CPU of this status change, issuing an abort. The SCC can also be programmed to send
an abort itself in case of an underrun, relieving the CPU of this task. One to eight bits per
character can be sent, allowing reception of a message with no prior information about the
character structure in the information field of a frame.
The receiver automatically acquires synchronization on the leading flag of a frame in
SDLC or HDLC and provides a synchronization signal on the SYNC pin (an interrupt can
also be programmed). The receiver can be programmed to search for frames addressed by
a single byte (or four bits within a byte) of a user-selected address or to a global broadcast
address. In this mode, frames not matching either the user-selected or broadcast address
are ignored.
The number of address bytes are extended under software control. For receiving data, an
interrupt on the first received character, or an interrupt on every character, or on special
condition only (end-of-frame) can be selected. The receiver automatically deletes all 0’s
inserted by the transmitter during character assembly CRC is also calculated and is auto-
matically checked to validate frame transmission. At the end of transmission, the status of
a received frame is available in the status registers. In SDLC mode, the SCC must be pro-
grammed to use the SDLC CRC polynomial, but the generator and checker can be preset
to all 1’s or all 0’s. The CRC inverts before transmission and the receiver checks against
the bit pattern 0001110100001111.
NRZ, NRZI or FM coding can be used in any 1 x mode. The parity options available in
Asynchronous modes are available in Synchronous modes.
SDLC Loop Mode
The SCC supports SDLC Loop mode in addition to normal SDLC. In an SDLC Loop, a
primary controller station manages the message traffic flow on the loop and any number of
secondary stations. In SDLC Loop mode, the SCC performs the functions of a secondary
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
22
station while an SCC operating in regular SDLC mode acts as a controller (see Figure 11
on page 22). The SDLC loop mode can be selected by setting WR10 bit D1.
Controller
Secondary #1
Secondary #4
Secondary #2
Secondary #3
Figure 11. An SDLC Loop
A secondary station in an SDLC Loop is always listening to the messages sent around the
loop and passes these messages to the rest of the loop by retransmitting them with a one-
bit-time delay. The secondary station places its own message on the loop only at specific
times.
The controller signals that secondary stations can transmit messages by sending a special
character, called an End Of Poll (EOP), around the loop. The EOP character is the bit
pattern 11111110. Because of zero insertion during messages, this bit pattern is unique
and easily recognized.
When a secondary station contains a message to transmit and recognizes an EOP on the
line, it changes the last binary 1 of the EOP to a 0 before transmission. This change has the
effect of turning the EOP into a flag sequence. The secondary station now places its mes-
sage on the loop and terminates the message with an EOP. Any secondary stations further
down the loop with messages to transmit append their messages to the message of the first
secondary station by the same process. Any secondary stations without messages to send
echo the incoming message and are prohibited from placing messages on the loop (except
when recognizing an EOP). In SDLC Loop mode, NRZ, NRZI, and FM coding can be
used.
The SCC’s ability to receive high speed back-to-back SDLC frames is maximized by a 10-
deep by 19-bit wide status FIFO. When enabled (through WR15, bit D2), it provides the
DMA the ability to continue to transfer data into memory so that the CPU can examine the
message later. For each SDLC frame, a 14-bit byte count and 5 status/error bits are stored.
The byte count and status bits are accessed through Read Registers 6 and 7. Read Regis-
ters 6 and 7 are only accessible when the SDLC FIFO is enabled. The 10 x 19 status FIFO
is separate from the 3-byte receive data FIFO.
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
23
Baud Rate Generator
Each channel in the SCC contains a programmable Baud Rate Generator (BRG). Each
generator consists of two 8-bit time constant registers that form a 16-bit time constant, a
16-bit down counter, and a flip-flop on the output producing a square wave. On startup,
the output flip-flop is set in a High state, the value in the time constant register is loaded
into the counter, and the counter starts counting down. The output of the BRG toggles
when reaching 0, the value in the time constant register is loaded into the counter, and the
process is repeated. The time constant can be changed at any time, but the new value does
not take effect until the next load of the counter.
The output of the BRG can be used as either the transmit clock, the receive clock, or both.
It can also drive the Digital Phase-locked loop (see Digital Phase-Locked Loop).
If the receive clock or transmit clock is not programmed to come from the TRxC pin, the
output of the BRG can be echoed out through the TRxC pin. The following formula relates
the time constant to the baud rate where PCLK or RTxC is the BRG input frequency in
Hertz. The clock mode is 1, 16, 32, or 64, as selected in Write Register 4, bits D6 and D7.
Synchronous operation modes select 1 and Asynchronous modes select 16, 32 or 64.
PCLK or RTxC Frequency
-2
Time Constant =
2(Baud Rate)(Clock Mode)
Digital Phase-Locked Loop
The SCC contains a Digital Phase-Locked Loop (DPLL) to recover clock information
from a data stream with NRZI or FM encoding. The DPLL is driven by a clock that is
nominally 32 (NRZI) or 16 (FM) times the data rate. The DPLL uses this clock, along with
the data stream, to construct a clock for the data. This clock is used as the SCC receive
clock, the transmit clock, or both. When the DPLL is selected as the transmit clock source,
it provides a jitter-free clock output that is the DPLL input frequency divided by the
appropriate divisor for the selected encoding technique.
For NRZI encoding, the DPLL counts the 32x clock to create nominal bit times. As the
32x clock is counted, the DPLL is searching the incoming data stream for edges (either 1
to 0, or 0 to 1). Whenever an edge is detected, the DPLL makes a count adjustment (during
the next counting cycle), producing a terminal count closer to the center of the bit cell.
For FM encoding, the DPLL again counts from 0 to 31, but with a cycle corresponding to
two bit times. When the DPLL is locked, the clock edges in the data stream occur between
counts 15 and 16 and between counts 31 and 0. The DPLL looks for edges only during a
time centered on the 15 to 16 counting transition.
The 32x clock for the DPLL can be programmed to come from either the RTxC input or
the output of the BRG. The DPLL output can be programmed to be echoed out of the SCC
through the TRxC pin (if this pin is not being used as an input).
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
24
Data Encoding
The SCC can be programmed to encode and decode the serial data in four different
methods (Figure 12). In NRZ encoding, a 1 is represented by a High level and a 0 is
represented by a Low level. In NRZI encoding, a 1 is represented by no change in level
and a 0 is represented by a change in level.
In FM1 (more properly, bi-phase mark), a transition occurs at the beginning of every bit
cell. A 1 is represented by an additional transition at the center of the bit cell and a 0 is
represented by no additional transition at the center of the bit cell.
In FM0 (bi-phase space), a transition occurs at the beginning of every bit cell. A 0 is
represented by an additional transition at the center of the bit cell, and a 1 is represented by
no additional transition at the center of the bit cell.
In addition to these four methods, the SCC can be used to decode Manchester (bi-phase
level) data by using the DPLL in the FM mode and programming the receiver for NRZ
data. Manchester encoding always produces a transition at the center of the bit cell. If the
transition is 0 to 1, the bit is a 0. If the transition is 1 to 0, the bit is a 1.
1
1
1
0
0
Data
NRZ
0
NRZI
FM1
FM0
Manchester
Figure 12. Data Encoding Methods
Auto Echo and Local Loopback
The SCC is capable of automatically echoing everything it receives. This feature is useful
mainly in Asynchronous modes, but works in Synchronous and SDLC modes as well.
Auto Echo mode (Tx0 is Rx0) is used with NRZI or FM encoding with no additional delay
because the data stream is not decoded before retransmission. In Auto Echo mode, the
CTS input is ignored as a transmitter enable (although transitions on this input can still
cause interrupts if programmed to do so). In this mode, the transmitter is actually bypassed
and the programmer is responsible for disabling transmitter interrupts and WAIT/
REQUEST on transmit.
The SCC is also capable of local loopback. In this mode, TxD or RxD is similar to Auto
Echo mode. However, in Local Loopback mode the internal transmit data is tied to the
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
25
internal receive data and RxD is ignored (except to be echoed out through TxD). The CTS
and DCD inputs are also ignored as transmit and receive enables. However, transitions on
these inputs can still cause interrupts. Local Loopback works in Asynchronous, Synchro-
nous and SDLC modes with NRZ, NRZI or FM coding of the data stream.
SDLC FIFO Frame Status FIFO Enhancement
The SCC’s ability to receive high speed back-to-back SDLC frames is maximized by a
10-deep by 19-bit wide status FIFO. When enabled (through WR15, bit D2), it provides
the DMA the ability to continue to transfer data into memory so that the CPU can examine
the message later. For each SDLC frame, a 14-bit byte count and 5 status/error bits are
stored. The byte count and status bits are accessed through Read Registers 6 and 7. Read
Registers 6 and 7 are only accessible when the SDLC FIFO is enabled. The 10x19 status
FIFO is separate from the 3-byte receive data FIFO.
When the enhancement is enabled, the status in Read Register 1 (RR1) and byte count for
the SDLC frame are stored in the 10 x 19 bit status FIFO. This arrangement allows the
DMA controller to transfer the next frame into memory while the CPU verifies that the
message was properly received.
Summarizing the operation; data is received, assembled, and loaded into the eight byte
FIFO before being transferred to memory by the DMA controller. When a flag is received
at the end of an SDLC frame, the frame byte count from the 14-bit counter and five status
bits are loaded into the status FIFO for verification by the CPU. The CRC checker auto-
matically resets in preparation for the next frame which can begin immediately. Since the
byte count and status are saved for each frame, the message integrity is verified at a later
time. The status information for up to 10 frames is stored before a status FIFO overrun
occurs.
If a frame is terminated with an ABORT, the byte count is loaded to the status FIFO and
the counter resets for the next frame.
FIFO Detail
For more details on the FIFO operation details, see Figure 13 on page 26.
Enable/Disable
This FIFO is implemented is enabled when WR15, bit D2, is set and the SCC is in the
SDLC/HDLC mode. Otherwise, the status register contents bypass the FIFO and go
directly to the bus interface (the FIFO pointer logic is reset either when disabled or
through a channel or Power-On Reset). When the FIFO mode is disabled, the SCC is
downward compatible with the NMOS Z8530. The FIFO mode is disabled on power-up
(WR15 D2 is set to 0 on reset). The effects of backward compatibility on the register set
are that RR4 is an image of RR0, RR5 is an image of RR1, RR6 is an image of RR2 and
RR7 is an image of RR3. For more details on the added registers, see Figure 16 on page
30. The status of the FIFO Enable signal is obtained by reading RR15, bit D2. If the FIFO
is enabled, the bit is set to 1; otherwise, it resets.
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
26
Read Operation
When WR15 bit D2 sets and the FIFO is not empty, the next read to status register RR1 or
registers RR7 and RR6, is from the FIFO. Reading status register RR1 causes one location
of the FIFO to become empty. Status is read after reading the byte count, otherwise the
count is incorrect. Before the FIFO underflows, it is disabled. In this case, the multiplexer
is switched allowing status to read directly from the status register. Reads from RR7 and
RR6 contain bits that are undefined. Bit D6 of RR7 (FIFO Data Available) determines if
status data is coming from the FIFO or directly from the status register, which sets to 1
when the FIFO is not empty. Not all status bits are stored in the FIFO. The All Sent, Parity,
and EOF bits bypass the FIFO. Status bits sent through the FIFO are Residue Bits (3),
Overrun, and CRC Error.
Frame Status FIFO Circuitry
Reset on Flag Detect
SCC Status Reg
Residue Bits (3)
Overrun, CRC Error
RR1
Byte Counter
Increment on Byte Detection
Enable Count in SDLC
End of Frame Signal
Status Read Comp
5 Bits
14 Bits
FIFO Array
10 Deep by 19 Bits Wide
Tail Pointer
4-Bit Counter
Head Pointer
4-Bit Counter
4-Bit Comparator
Over
Equal
5 Bits
EOF = 1
6 Bits
8 Bits
EN
6-Bit MUX
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bits 5-0
RR6
2 Bits
6 Bits
RR1
FIFO Enable
WR(15) Bit 2
Set Enables
Status FIFO
RR7 D5-D0 + RR6 D7-D0
Byte Counter Contains 14 bits
for a 16 KByte maximum count
Interface
to SCC
RR7 D6
FIFO Data available status bit Status Bit set to 1
When reading from FIFO
RR7 D7
FIFO Overflow Status Bit
MSB pf RR(7) is set on Status FIFO overflow
In SDLC Mode the following definitions apply
– All Sent bypasses MUX and equals contents of SCC Status Register
– Parity Bits bypasses MUX and does the same
– EOF is set to 1 whenever reading from the FIFO
Figure 13. SDLC Frame Status FIFO
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
27
The sequence for operation of the byte count and FIFO logic is to read the registers in the
following order. RR7, RR6, and RR1 (reading RR6 is optional). Additional logic prevents
the FIFO from being emptied by multiple reads from RR1. The read from RR7 latches the
FIFO empty/full status bit (D6) and steers the status multiplexer to read from the SCC
megacell instead of the status FIFO (since the status FIFO is empty). The read from RR1
allows an entry to be read from the FIFO (if the FIFO was empty, logic was added to
prevent a FIFO underflow condition).
Write Operation
When the end of an SDLC frame (EOF) is received and the FIFO is enabled, the contents
of the status and byte-count registers are loaded into the FIFO. The EOF signal is used to
increment the FIFO. If the FIFO overflows, RR7, bit D7 (FIFO Overflow) sets to indicate
the overflow. This bit and the FIFO control logic is reset by disabling and re-enabling the
FIFO control bit (WR15, bit 02). For details of FIFO control timing during an SDLC
frame, see Figure 14.
0
F
7
0
F
0
F
7
0
F
A
D
D
C
D
D
C
A
D
D
C
D
D
C
Internal Byte Strobe
Increments Counter
Internal Byte Strobe
Increments Counter
Don’t Load
Counter On
1st Flag
Reset Byte
Counter Here
Reset
Reset
Reset
Byte Counter
Byte Counter
Load Counter
Into FIFO and
Increment PTR
Byte Counter
Load Counter
Into FIFO and
Increment PTR
Figure 14. SDLC Byte Counting Detail
Programming
The SCC contains Write registers in each channel that are programmed by the system
separately to configure the functional personality of the channels.
Z85C30
In the SCC, the data registers are directly addressed by selecting a High on the D/C pin.
With all other registers (except WR0 and RR0), programming the Write registers requires
two Write operations and reading the read registers requires both a Write and a Read oper-
ation. The first write is to WR0 and contains three bits that point to the selected register.
The second write is the actual control word for the selected register, and if the second
operation is read, the selected Read register is accessed. All the SCC registers, including
the data registers, can be accessed in this fashion. The pointer bits are automatically
cleared after the Read or Write operation so that WR0 (or RR0) is addressed again.
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
28
Z80C30
All SCC registers are directly addressable. A command issued in WR0B controls how the
SCC decodes the address placed on the address/data bus at the beginning of a Read or
Write cycle. In the Shift Right mode, the channel select A/B is taken from AD0 and the
state of AD5 is ignored. In the Shift Left mode, the channel select A/B is taken from AD5
and the state of AD0 is ignored. AD7 and AD6 are always ignored as address bits and the
register address occupies AD4-AD1.
Z85C30/Z80C30 Setup
Initialization
The system program first issues a series of commands to initialize the basic mode of
operation. This is followed by other commands to qualify conditions within the selected
mode. For example, in the Asynchronous mode, character length, clock rate, number of
stop bits, and even or odd parity must be set first. The interrupt mode is set, and finally, the
receiver and transmitter are enabled.
Write Registers
The SCC contains 15 Write registers for the 80C30, while there are 16 for the 85C30 (one
more additional Write register if counting the transmit buffer) in each channel. These
Write registers are programmed separately to configure the functional ‘personality’ of the
channels. There are two registers (WR2 and WR9) shared by the two channels that are
accessed through either of them. WR2 contains the interrupt vector for both channels,
while WR9 contains the interrupt control bits and reset commands. Figure 15 through
Figure 18 display the format of each Write register.
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
29
Write Register 1
Write Register 0 (non-multiplexed bus mode)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Ext Int Enable
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Register 0
Register 1
Register 2
Register 3
Register 4
Register 5
Register 6
Register 7
Register 8
Register 9
Register 10
Register 11
Register 12
Register 13
Register 14
Register 15
Tx Int Enable
Parity is Special Condition
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
Rx Int Disable
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
Rx Int on First Character or Special Condition
Int on all Rx Characters or Special Condition
Rx Int on Special Condition Only
WAIT/DMA Request on
Receive /Transmit
*
WAIT/DMA Request Function
WAIT/DMA Request
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Null Code
Point High
Write Register 2
Reset Ext/Status Interrupts
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Send Abort (SDLC)
Enable Int on Next Rx Character
Reset Tx Int Pending
Error Reset
V0
V1
V2
V3
V4
V5
V6
Reset Highest IUS
0
0
1
1
Null Code
0
1
0
1
Reset Rx CRC Checker
Reset Tx CRC Generator
Reset Tx Underrun/EOM Latch
Interrupt
Vector
* With Point High Command
Write Register 0 (multiplexed bus mode)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
V7
Write Register 3
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Null Code
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
Null Code
Select Shift Left Mode
Select Shift Right Mode
*
Rx Enable
Sync Character Load Inhibit
Address Search Mode (SDLC)
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Null Code
Null Code
Rx CRC Enable
Enter Hunt Mode
Reset Ext/Status Interrupts
Send Abort
Enable Int on Next Rx Character
Reset Tx Int Pending
Error Reset
Auto Enables
Reset Highest IUS
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Rx 5 Bits/Character
Rx 7 Bits/Character
0
1
0
1
Null Code
0
0
1
1
Rx 6 Bits/Character
Reset Rx CRC Checker
Reset Tx CRC Checker
Rx 8 Bits/Character
Reset Tx Underrun/EOM Latch
* B Channel Only
Figure 15. Write Register Bit Functions
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
30
Write Register 4
Write Register 5
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Parity Enable
Tx CRC Enable
RTS
Parity EVEN/ODD
SDLC/CRC-16
Tx Enable
0
1
0
1
Sync Modes Enable
0
0
1
1
1 Stop Bit/Character
1 1/2 Stop Bits/Character
2 Stop Bits/Character
Send Break
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
Tx 5 Bits (or Less)/Character
Tx 7 Bits/Character
Tx 6 Bits/Character
Tx 8 Bits/Character
8-Bit Sync Character
16-Bit Sync Character
SDLC Mode (01111110 Flag)
External Sync Mode
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
DTR
0
1
0
1
X1 Clock Mode
X16 Clock Mode
X32 Clock Mode
X64 Clock Mode
0
0
1
1
Figure 16. Write Register Bit Functions
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
31
Write Register 6
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Sync4
Sync7 Sync6 Sync5
Sync3
Sync3
Sync3
1
ADR3
x
Sync1
Sync1
Sync0 Monosync, 8 Bits
Sync2
Sync2
Sync2
1
ADR2
x
Sync0 Sync5 Sync4
Sync6 Sync5 Sync4
Sync2 Sync1 Sync0
Monosync, 6 Bits
Sync0
Sync1
Sync7
Sync3
ADR7 ADR6 ADR5
ADR7 ADR6 ADR5
Sync1 Sync0
Bisync, 16 Bits
1
ADR1
x
1
Bisync, 12 Bits
ADR4
ADR4
ADR0 SDLC
x
SDLC (Address Range)
Write Register 7
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Sync6 Sync5
Monosync, 8 Bits
Monosync, 6 Bits
Bisync, 16 Bits
Bisync, 12 Bits
SDLC
Sync7
Sync4
Sync2
Sync12
Sync8
1
Sync1
x
Sync9
Sync5
1
Sync3 Sync2
Sync1 Sync0
Sync0
x
Sync8
Sync4
0
Sync3
Sync5 Sync4
Sync15 Sync14
Sync13
Sync10
Sync6
1
Sync11
Sync7
1
Sync11
0
Sync10 Sync9
1
1
WR 7’ Prime (85C30 only)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Auto Tx Flag
Auto EOM Reset
Auto RTS Deactivation
Force TxD High
DTR/REQ Fast Mode
Complete CRC Reception
Extended Read Enable
Reserved (Program as 0)
Figure 17. Write Register Bit Functions
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
32
Write Register 9
Write Register 12
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
VIS
TC0
TC1
TC2
NV
DLC
MIE
TC3
Lower Byte of
Time Constant
Status High/Status Low
Software INTACK Enable
TC4
TC5
TC6
No Reset
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
TC7
Channel Reset B
Channel Reset A
Force Hardware Reset
Write Register 13
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Write Register 10
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
TC8
TC9
6-Bit/8-Bit Sync
Loop Mode
TC10
TC11
Upper Byte of
Time Constant
Abort/Flag on Underrun
Mark/Flag Idle
TC12
TC13
TC14
Go Active on Poll
TC15
0
1
0
1
NRZ
NRZI
FM1 (Transition = 1)
FM1 (Transition = 0)
0
0
1
1
Write Register 14
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
CRC Preset I/O
BR Generator Enable
BR Generator Source
DTR/Request Function
Auto Echo
Write Register 11
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Local Loopback
TRxC Out = Xtal Output
TRxC Out = Transmit Clock
TRxC Out = BR Generator Output
TRxC Out = DPLL Output
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
Null Command
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Enter Search Mode
Reset Missing Clock
Disable DPLL
TRxC O/I
Set Source = BR Generator
Set Source = RTxC
Set FM Mode
Set NRZI Mode
0
1
0
1
Transmit Clock = RTxC Pin
Transmit Clock = TRxC Pin
Transmit Clock = BR Generator Output
Transmit Clock = DPLL Output
0
0
1
1
Write Register 15
0
1
0
1
Receive Clock = RTxC Pin
Receive Clock = TRxC Pin
Receive Clock = BR Generator Output
Receive Clock = DPLL Output
0
0
1
1
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
0
RTxC Xtal/No Xtal
Zero Count IE
SDLC FIFO Enable
DCD IE
Sync/Hunt IE
CTS IE
Tx Underrun/EOM IE
Break/Abort IE
Figure 18. Write Register Bit Functions
Read Registers
The SCC contains ten Read registers (eleven, counting the receive buffer (RR8) in each
channel). Four of these can be read to obtain status information (RR0, RR1, RR10, and
RR15). Two registers (RR12 and RR13) are read to learn the Baud Rate Generator time
constant. RR2 contains either the unmodified interrupt vector (Channel A) or the vector
modified by status information (Channel B). RR3 contains the Interrupt Pending (IP) bits
(Channel A only – Figure 19). RR6 and RR7 contain the information in the SDLC Frame
Status FIFO, but is only read when WR15 D2 is set (see Figure 19 and Figure 20).
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
33
Read Register 3
Read Register 0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Channel B Ext/Status IP
Rx Character Available
Channel B Tx IP
Channel B Rx IP
Zero Count
Tx Buffer Empty
DCD
*
Channel A Ext/Status IP
Channel A Tx IP
Channel A Rx IP
0
Sync/Hunt
CTS
Tx Underrun/EOM
0
Break/Abort
* Always 0 in B Channel
Read Register 1
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Read Register 10
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
All Sent
Residue Code 2
Residue Code 1
Residue Code 0
Parity Error
0
On Loop
0
0
Rx Overrun Error
CRC/Framing Error
End of Frame (SDLC)
Loop Sending
0
Two Clocks Missing
One Clocks Missing
Read Register 2
Read Register 12
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
V0
TC0
V1
V2
TC1
TC2
V3
Interrupt
Vector *
TC3
V4
V5
V6
V7
Lower Byte
of Time Constant
TC4
TC5
TC6
TC7
* Modified in B Channel
Figure 19. Read Register Bit Functions
Read Register 13
Read Register 15
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
TC8
0
TC9
Zero Count IE
0
TC10
TC11
TC12
TC13
TC14
DCD IE
Upper Byte
of Time Constant
Sync/Hunt IE
CTS IE
Tx Underrun/EOM IE
TC15
Break/Abort IE
Figure 20. Read Register Bit Functions
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
34
Z85C30 Timing
The SCC generates internal control signals from the WR and RD that are related to PCLK.
PCLK has no phase relationship with WR and RD, the circuitry generating the internal
control signals provides time for meta-stable conditions to disappear. This gives rise to a
recovery time related to PCLK. The recovery time applies only between bus transactions
involving the SCC.
The recovery time required for proper operation is specified from the falling edge of WR
or RD in the first transaction involving the SCC to the falling edge of WR or RD in the
second transaction involving the SCC. This time must be at least 3 PCLKs regardless of
which register or channel is being accessed.
The Z85C30 timings are described below:
•
•
•
Read Cycle Timing
Write Cycle Timing
Interrupt Acknowledge Cycle Timing
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
35
Read Cycle Timing
Figure 21 displays Read cycle timing. Addresses on A/ B and D/C and the status on
INTACK must remain stable throughout the cycle. If CE falls after RD falls, or if CE rises
before RD rises, the effective RD is shortened.
A/B, D/C
Address Valid
INTACK
CE
RD
Data Valid
D7–D0
Figure 21. Read Cycle Timing
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
36
Write Cycle Timing
Figure 22 displays Write cycle timing. Addresses on A/B and D/C and the status on
INTACK must remain stable throughout the cycle. If CE falls after WR falls, or if CE rises
before WR rises, the effective WR is shortened. Data must be valid before the rising edge
of WR.
A
Add Address Valid
Ad
A/B, D/C
INTACK
CE
WR
D7-D0
Data Valid
Figure 22. Write Cycle Timing
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
37
Interrupt Acknowledge Cycle Timing
Figure 23 displays an Interrupt Acknowledge cycle timing. Between the time INTACK
goes Low and the falling edge of RD, the internal and external IEI/IEO daisy chains settle.
If there is an interrupt pending in the SCC and IEI is High when RD falls, the Acknowl-
edge cycle is intended for the SCC. In this case, the SCC can be programmed to respond to
RD Low by placing its interrupt vector on D7-D0. It then sets the appropriate Interrupt-
Under-Service latch internally.
If the external daisy chain is not used, AC parameter #38 is required to settle the interrupt
priority daisy chain internal to the SCC. If the external daisy chain is used, you must
follow the equation in AC Characteristics, Read/Write Timing Table 6 on page 47, Note 5
for calculating the required daisy-chain settle time.
INTACK
RD
D7–D0
Vector
Figure 23. Interrupt Acknowledge Cycle Timing
Z80C30 Timing
The SCC generates internal control signals from AS and DS that are related to PCLK.
Because PCLK has no phase relationship with AS and DS, the circuitry generating these
internal control signals must provide time for metastable conditions to disappear. This
gives rise to a recovery time related to PCLK. The recovery time applies only between bus
transactions involving the SCC. The recovery time required for proper operation is speci-
fied from the falling edge of DS in the first transaction involving the SCC to the falling
edge of DS in the second transaction involving the SCC. The timings for Z80C30 device is
described below:
•
•
•
Read Cycle Timing
Write Cycle Timing
Interrupt Acknowledge Cycle Timing
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
38
Read Cycle Timing
Figure 24 displays the Read cycle timing. The address on AD7–AD0 and the state of CS0
and INTACK are latched by the rising edge of AS. R/W must be High to indicate a Read
cycle. CS1 must also be High for the Read cycle to occur. The data bus drivers in the SCC
are then enabled while DS is Low.
AS
CS0
INTACK
AD7–AD0
R/W
Address
Data Valid
CS1
DS
Figure 24. Read Cycle Timing
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
39
Write Cycle Timing
Figure 25 displays the Write cycle timing. The address on AD7–AD0 and the state of CS0
and INTACK are latched by the rising edge of AS. R/ must be Low to indicate a Write
W
cycle. CS1 must be High for the Write cycle to occur DS Low strobes the data into the
SCC.
AS
CS0
INTACK
AD7–AD0
R/W
Address
Data
CS1
DS
Figure 25. Write Cycle Timing
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
40
Interrupt Acknowledge Cycle Timing
Figure 26 displays the Interrupt Acknowledge cycle timing. The address on AD7–AD0
and the state of CS0 and INTACK are latched by the rising edge of AS. If INTACK is
Low, the address and CS0 are ignored. The state of the R/W and CS1 are also ignored for
the duration of the Interrupt Acknowledge cycle. Between the rising edge of AS and the
falling edge of DS, the internal and external IEI/IEO daisy chains settle. If there is an
interrupt pending in the SCC, and IEI is High when DS falls, the Acknowledge cycle was
intended for the SCC. In this case, the SCC is programmed to respond to RD Low by
placing its interrupt vector on D7-D0 and internally setting the appropriate Interrupt-
Under-Service latch.
AS
CS0
(Ignored)
INTACK
AD7–AD0
(Ignored)
Vector
DS
Figure 26. Interrupt Acknowledge Cycle Timing
PS011705-0608
Functional Description
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
41
Electrical Characteristics
The electrical characteristics of the Z80C30 and the Z85C30 devices are described in the
following sections.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses greater than those listed in Table 3 may cause permanent damage to the device
This is a stress rating only. Operation of the device at any condition above those indicated
in the operational sections of these specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Table 3. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Vcc Supply Voltage range
-0.3 V to +7.0 V
Voltages on all pins with respect to GND
-3 V to VCC +0.3 V
See Ordering Information
-65 °C to +150 °C
T Operating Ambient Temperature
A
Storage Temperature
Standard Test Conditions
The DC Characteristics and capacitance sections below apply for the following standard
test conditions, unless otherwise noted. All voltages are referenced to GND. Positive
current flows into the referenced pin. See Figure 27 and Figure 28.
•
•
•
+4.50 V ≤ Vcc ≤ + 5.50 V
GND = 0 V
TA as specified in Ordering Information
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
42
2.1 KΩ
From Output
Under Test
100 pF
250 μA
Figure 27. Standard Test Load
2.2 KΩ
From Output
50 pF
Figure 28. Open-Drain Test Load
Capacitance
Table 4 lists the input, output, and bidirectional capacitance.
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
43
Table 4. Capacitance
Symbol Parameter
Min
Max Unit
Test Condition
1
C
C
C
Input Capacitance
10
15
20
pF
pF
pF
Unmeasured Pins
Returned to Ground
IN
2
Output Capacitance
Bidirectional Capacitance
OUT
I/O
Notes
1. pF = 1 MHz, over specified temperature range.
2. Unmeasured pins returned to Ground.
Miscellaneous
The Gate Count is 6800.
DC Characteristics
Z80C30/Z85C30
Table 5 lists the DC characteristics for the Z80C30/Z85C30 devices.
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
44
Table 5. Z80C30/Z85C30 DC Characteristics
Symbol Parameter
Min
2.2
Typ Max
Unit
V
Condition
1
V
V
V
V
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
Output High Voltage
Output High Voltage
V
+0.3
IH
CC
-0.3
2.4
0.8
V
IL
V
I
I
= -1.6 mA
OH1
OH2
OH
V
-
V
= -250 μA
CC
OH
0.8
V
I
Output Low Voltage
Input Leakage
0.4
V
I
= +2.0 mA
OL
OL
±10.0
±10.0
μA
μA
mA
0.4 V + 2.4 V
IN
IL
I
I
Output Leakage
0.4 V
+ 2.4 V
OUT
OL
2
V
Supply Current
7
9
4
12 (10 MHz)
V
= 5 V V = 4.8 V = 0
CC IH IL
CC1
CC
15 (16.384 MHz) mA
mA
Crystal Oscillator off
Current for each OSC in
addition to I
3
I
Crystal OSC Current
CCOSC
CC1
Notes
1. VCC = SV t10% unless otherwise specified, over specified temperature range.
2. Typical I
was measured with oscillator off.
CC
(OSC) max is specified due to dependency on external circuit and frequency of oscillation.
3. No I
CC
AC Characteristics
Z85C30 Read/Write Timing Diagrams
Figure 29 through Figure 32 display the Z85C30 Read/Write timing diagrams.
Table 6 lists the Z85C30 Read/Write timing parameters.
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
45
1
PCLK
2
3
4
5
6
A/B, D/C
7
10
9
12
INTACK
CE
11
10
15
14
13
18
16
RD
19
22
20
21
D7–D0
Read
Active
Valid
24
23
17
26
25
27
WR
28
D7–D0
Write
31
30
29
W/REQ
Wait
32
35
W/REQ
Request
33
DTR/REQ
Request
34
36
INT
37
Figure 29. Z85C30 Read/Write Timing Diagram
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
46
PCLK
INTACK
RD
15
10
38
10
14
24
38
23
D7–D0
Valid
Active
26
40
41
42
IEI
IEO
INT
44
43
45
Figure 30. Z85C30 Interrupt Acknowledge Timing Diagram
49b
49b
PCLK
CE
49a
RD or WR
Figure 31. Z85C30 Cycle Timing Diagram
WR
RD
48
48
47
Figure 32. Z85C30 Reset Timing Diagram
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
47
Table 6. Z85C30 Read/Write Timing
8.5 MHz
10 MHz
16 MHz
No Symbol
Parameter
Min
45
Max
2000
2000
10
Min
40
Max
2000
2000
10
Min Max
1
2
3
4
5
6
TwPCI
TwPCh
TfPC
PCLK Low Width
PCLK High Width
PCLK Fall Time
PCLK Rise Time
PCLK Cycle Time
26
26
2000
2000
5
45
40
TrPC
10
10
5
TcPC
118
66
4000
100
50
4000
61
35
4000
TsA(WR)
Address to WR Fall
Setup Time
7
8
9
ThA(WR)
TsA(RD)
ThA(RD)
Address to WR Rise
Hold Time
0
0
0
Address to RD Fall
Setup Time
66
0
50
0
35
0
Address to RD Rise
Hold Time
10 TsiA(PC)
11 TsiAi(WR)
12 ThIA(WR)
INTACK to PCLK Rise 20
Setup Time
20
120
0
15
70
0
a
INTACK to WR Fall
Setup Time
140
INTACK to WR Rise
Hold Time
0
1
13 TsiAi(RD)
14 ThIA(RD)
15 ThIA(PC)
INTACK to RD Fall
Setup Time
140
0
120
0
70
0
INTACK to RD Rise
Hold Time
INTACK to PCLK Rise 38
Hold Time
30
0
15
0
16 TsCEI(WR)
17 ThCE(WR)
18 TsCEh(WR)
CE Low to WR Fall
Setup Time
0
CE to WR Rise Hold
Time
0
0
0
CE High to WR Fall
Setup Time
58
50
30
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
48
Table 6. Z85C30 Read/Write Timing (continued)
8.5 MHz
10 MHz
16 MHz
No Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min Max
1
19 TsCEI(RD)
CE Low to RD Fall
Setup Time
0
0
0
1
20 ThCE(RD)
CE to RD Rise Hold
Time
0
0
0
1
21 TsCEh(RD)
CE High to RD Fall
Setup Time
58
50
30
1
22 TwRDI
RD Low Width
145
0
125
0
70
0
23 TdRD(DRA)
24 TdRDr(DR)
25 TdRDI(DR)
26 TdRD(DRz)
27 TdA(DR)
RD Fall to Read Data
Active Delay
RD Rise to Data Not
Valid Delay
0
0
0
RD Fall to Read Data
Valid Delay
135
38
120
35
70
30
100
RD Rise to Read Data
Float Delay
Addr to Read Data
Valid Delay
210
160
28 TwWRI
WR Low Width
145
125
0
75
20
29 TdWR(DW)
WR Fall to Write Data
Valid Delay
35
35
30 ThDW(WR)
Write Data to WR Rise 0
Hold Time
0
b
31 TdWR(W)
WR Fall to Wait Valid
Delay
168
100
50
50
70
70
2
32 TdRD(W)
RD Fall to Wait Valid
Delay
168
100
33 TdWRf(REQ) WR Fall to W/REQ Not
Valid Delay
168
120
c
34 TdRDf(REQ) RD Fall to W/REQ Not
168
120
Valid Delay
35a TdWRr(REQ) WR Fall to DTR/REQ
Not Valid
4TcPc
168
4TcPc
100
4TcPc
70
3
35b TdWRr(REQ) WR Fall to DTR/REQ
Not Valid
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
49
Table 6. Z85C30 Read/Write Timing (continued)
8.5 MHz
Min
10 MHz
Min
16 MHz
No Symbol
Parameter
Max
Max
Min Max
36 TdRDrrREQ) RD Rise to DTR/REQ
Not Valid Delay
NA
NA
NA
37 TdPC(INT)
PCLK Fall to INT Valid
Delay
500
320
175
d
38 TdIAi(RD)
INTACK to RD Fall
(Ack) Delay
145
145
90
50
75
70
50
0
39 TwRDA
RD (Acknowledge)
Width
125
120
80
40 TdRDA(DR)
41 TsiEI(RDA)
42 ThIEI(RDA)
RD Fall (Ack) to Read 135
Data Valid Delay
IEI to RD Fall (Ack)
Setup Time
95
IEI to RD Rise (Ack)
Hold Time
0
0
43 TdIElrIEO)
44 TdPC(IEO)
IEI to IEO Delay Time
95
80
45
80
PCLK Rise to IEO
Delay
195
175
2
45 TdRDA(INT)
RD Fall to INT Inactive
Delay
480
320
200
46 TdRDrWRQ) RD Rise to WR Fall
Delay for No Reset
15
15
10
10
75
47 TdWRQ(RD) WR Rise to RD Fall
Delay for No Reset
15
15
48 TwRES
WR and RD Low for
Reset
145
100
e
49a Trc
Valid Access Recovery 3.5TcPc
Time
3.5TcPc 3.5TcPc
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
50
Table 6. Z85C30 Read/Write Timing (continued)
8.5 MHz
10 MHz
16 MHz
No Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min Max
f
49b Trci
RD or WR Fall to PC
Fall Setup Time
0
0
0
a. Parameter does not apply to Interrupt Acknowledge transactions.
b. Open-drain output, measured with open-drain test load.
c. Parameter applies to enhanced Request mode oniy (WR7’ D4 = 1).
d. Parameter is system dependent. For any SCC in the daisy chain, TdIAi(RD) must be greater than the sum of
TdPC(IEO) for the highest priority device in the daisy chain. TsiEI(RDA) for the SCC and TdIEI(IEO) for each device
separating them in the daisy chain.
e. Parameter applies only between transactions involving the Z85C30 SL1480, if WR/RD falling edge is
synchronized to PCLK falling edge, then TrC = 3TcPc.
f. This specification is only applicable when Valid Access Recovery Time is less than 35 PCLK.
Figure 33 displays the Z85C30 general timing diagram.
Table 7 lists the Z85C30 general timing characteristics.
Figure 34 displays the Z85C30 system timing.
Table 8 lists the Z85C30 system timing characteristics .
Table 9 provides the Z85C30 Read/Write timing characteristics.
Figure 35 through Figure 37 display the Z80C30 Read/Write timing, interrupt
acknowledge timing, and reset timing, respectively.
Table 10 provides the Z80C30 Read/Write timing characteristics.
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
51
PCLK
1
W/REQ
Request
2
W/REQ
Wait
3
CTS/TRxC,
RTxC
Receive
4
5
6
7
RxD
9
8
SYNC
External
CTS/TRxC,
RTxC
10
Transmit
11
12
TxD
13
CTS/TRxC
Output
14
15
RTxC
16
17
CTS/TRxC
19
18
20
CTS/TRxC
DCD
22
22
22
SYNC
Input
22
Figure 33. Z85C30 General Timing Diagram
Table 7. Z85C30 General Timing Table
8.5 MHz
10 MHz
16 MHz
No
1
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max Min
Max Min
Max
80
TdPC(REQ)
TdPC(W)
PCLK to W/REQ Valid
PCLK to Wait Inactive
RxC to PCLK Setup Time
250
350
150
250
2
180
a,b
3
TsRXC(PC)
TsRXD(RXCr)
ThRXD(RxCr)
N/A
150
N/A
125
N/A
50
1
4
RxD to RxC Setup Time
0
0
0
1
5
RxD to /RXC Hold Time
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
52
Table 7. Z85C30 General Timing Table (continued)
8.5 MHz
10 MHz
16 MHz
No
6
Symbol
Parameter
Min
0
Max Min
Max Min
Max
1,c
1
TsRXD(RXCf)
ThRXD(RXCf)
TsSY(RXC)
ThSY(RXC)
TsTXC(PC)
TdTXCf(TXD)
TdTxCr(TXD)
TdTXD(TRX)
RxD to /RXC Setup Time
0
0
1,3
7
RxD to /RXC Hold Time
150 1
-200
5TcPc
N/A
25
50
8
SYNC to RxC Setup Time
-150
5TcPc
N/A
-100
5TcPc
N/A
1
9
SYNC to RxC Hold Time
d,e
10
11
12
13
TxC to PCLK Setup Time
4
TxC to TxD Delay
200
200
200
150
150
140
80
80
80
4,3
TxC to TxD Delay
TxD to TRxC Delay
f
14a TwRTXh
14b TwRTXh(E)
15a TwRTXI
15b TwRTXI(E)
16a TcRTX
RTxC High Width
150
50
120
40
80
g
RTxC High Width
15.6
80
6
TRxC Low Width
150
50
120
40
7
RTxC Low Width
15.6
244
31.25
h
i
6,
7
RTxC Cycle Time
RTxC Cycle Time
488
125
125
150
150
488
200
200
400
100
16b TcRTX(E)
17
18
19
20
21
22
TcRTXX
TwTRXh
TwTRXI
TcTRX
Crystal Osc. Period
1000 100
120
1000 62
180
1000
6
TRxC High Width
6
TRxC Low Width
120
80
6,8
TRxC Cycle Time
400
244
70
TwEXT
TwSY
DCD or CTS Pulse Width
SYNC Pulse Width
120
120
70
a. RxC is RTxC or TRxC, whichever is supplying the receive clock.
b. Synchronization of RxC to PCLK is eliminated in divide by four operation.
c. Parameter applies only to FM encoding/decoding.
d. TxC is TRxC or /RTxC, whichever is supplying the transmit clock.
e. External PCLK to RTxC or TxC synchronization requirement eliminated for PCLK divide-by-four operation.TRxC
and RTxC rise and fall times are identical to PCLK. Reference timing specs TfPC and TrPC.Tx and Rx input clock
slew rates should be kept to a maximum of 30 nsec. All parameters related to input CLK edges must be referenced at
the point at which the transition begins or ends, whichever is worst case.
f. Parameter applies only for transmitter and receiver; DPLL and Baud Rate Generator timing requirements are
identical to case PCLK requirements.
g. Enhanced Feature — RTxC used as input to internal DPLL only.
h. The maximum receive or transmit data rate is 1/4 PCLK.
i. Both RTxC and SYNC have 30 pF capacitors to ground connections.
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
53
RTxC, TRxC
Receive
W/REQ
Request
1
W/REQ
Wait
2
SYNC
Output
3
INT
4
TRxC, RTxC
Transmit
W/REQ
Request
6
W/REQ
Wait
6
DTR/REQ
Request
7
INT
8
CTS, DCD
SYNC
Input
9
INT
10
Figure 34. Z85C30 System Timing Diagram
Table 8. Z85C30 System Timing Table
8.5 MHz
10 MHz
16 MHz
No Symbol
Parameter
Min
8
Max
Min
8
Max
12
14
7
Min Max
a,b
1
2
3
TdRXC(REQ)
RxC High to W/REQ Valid
12
14
7
8
8
4
12
14
70
1,2,c
TdRXC(W)
RxC High to Wait Inactive
8
8
1,2
TdRdXC(SY)
RxC High to SYNC Valid
4
4
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
54
Table 8. Z85C30 System Timing Table (continued)
8.5 MHz
10 MHz
16 MHz
No Symbol
Parameter
Min
10
5
Max
Min
10
5
Max
16
8
Min Max
1,2,3
4
5
6
7
8
TsRXC(INT)
RxC High to INT Valid
16
8
10 16
2,d
TdTXC(REQ)
TdTXC(W)
TxC Low to W/REQ Valid
5
5
4
6
2
2
2
8
2,3,4
TxC Low to Wait Inactive
5
11
7
5
11
7
11
7
3,4
TdTXC(DRQ)
TdTXC(INT)
TxC Low to DTR/REQ Valid
4
4
2,3,4
TxC Low to INT Valid
6
10
6
6
10
6
10
6
2,3
9a TdSY(INT)
9b TdSY(INT)
10 TdEXT(INT)
SYNC to INT Valid
2
2
2,3,e
SYNC to INT Valid
2
3
2
3
3
2,3
DCD or CTS to INT Valid
2
6
2
6
6
a. RxC is RTxC or TRxC, whichever is supplying the receive clock.
b. Units equal to TcPc.
c. Open-drain output, measured with open-drain test load.
d. TxC is TRxC or RTxC whichever is supplying the transmit clock.
e. Units equal to AS.
Table 9. Z85C30 Read/Write Timing
8.5 MHz
10 MHz
16 MHz
No Symbol
Parameter
Min
45
Max Min
Max Min
Max
2000
2000
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TwPCI
TwPCh
TfPC
PCLK Low Width
2000 40
2000 26
PCLK High Width
45
2000 40
2000 26
PCLK Fail Time
10
10
TrPC
PCLK Rise Time
10
10
5
TcPC
PCLK Cycle Time
118
66
0
4000 100
4000 61
4000
TsA(WR)
ThA(WR)
TsA(RD)
ThA(RD)
Address to WR Fail Setup Time
Address to WR Rise Hold Time
Address to RD Fall Setup Time
Address to RD Rise Hold Time
INTACK to PCLK Rise Setup Time
50
0
35
0
66
0
50
0
35
0
10 TsiA(PC)
20
20
15
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
55
AS
CS0
CS1
2
4
7
4
6
14
INTACK
7
8
R/W
Read
9
10
10
R/W
Write
12
DS
12
13
18
20
23
AD7–AD0
Write
16
16
15
15
17
AD7–AD0
Read
19
21
22
24
W/REQ
Wait
25
W/REQ
Request
26
DTR/REQ
Request
27
INT
44
PCLK
41
40
43
44
42
Figure 35. Z80C30 Read/Write Timing Diagram
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
56
AS
7
INTACK
8
DS
29
30
20
19
AD7–AD0
31
22
32
33
IEI
IEO
INT
35
34
36
Figure 36. Z80C30 Interrupt Acknowledge Timing Diagram
AS
DS
37
38
35
Figure 37. Z80C30 Reset Timing Diagram
Table 10. Z80C30 Read/Write Timinga
8 MHz
10 MHz
No
1
Symbol
Parameter
Min
35
15
0
Max
Min
30
10
0
Max
TwAS
AS Low Width
b
2
TdDS(AS)
TsCSO(AS)
ThCSO(AS)
DS Rise to AS Fall Delay
2
3
CS0 to AS Rise Setup Time
2
4
CS0 to AS Rise Hold Time
30
20
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
57
Table 10. Z80C30 Read/Write Timinga (continued)
8 MHz
10 MHz
No
5
Symbol
Parameter
Min
65
30
10
150
65
0
Max
Min
50
20
10
125
50
0
Max
2
TsCS1(DS)
ThCS1(DS)
TsiA(AS)
CS1 to DS Fall Setup Time
2
6
CS1 to DS Rise Hold Time
7
INTACK to AS Rise Setup Time
INTACK to AS Rise Hold Time
R/W (Read) to DS Fall Setup Time
R/W to DS Rise Hold Time
R/W (Write) to DS Fall Setup Time
AS Rise to DS Fall Delay
8
ThIA(AS)
TsRWR(DS)
ThRW(DS)
TsRWW(DS)
TdAS(DS)
TwDSI
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
0
0
30
150
4TcPC
10
25
15
0
20
125
4TcPC
10
20
10
0
DS Low Width
c
TrC
Valid Access Recovery Time
2
TsA(AS)
Address to AS Rise Setup Time
2
ThA(AS)
Address to AS Rise Hold Time
TsDW(DS)
ThDW(DS)
TdDS(DA)
TdDSr(DR)
TdDSf(DR)
TdAS(DR)
TdDS(DRz)
TdA(DR)
Write Data to DS Fall Setup Time
Write Data to DS Rise Hold Time
DS Fall to Data Active Delay
0
0
DS Rise to Read Data Not Valid Delay 0
DS Fall to Read Data Valid Delay
AS Rise to Read Data Valid Delay
0
140
250
40
120
190
35
d
DS Rise to Read Data Float Delay
Address Required Valid to Read Data
Valid Delay
260
210
e
25
26
27
28
29
TdDS(W)
DS Fall to Wait Valid Delay
170
160
TdDSf(REQ)
TdDSr(REQ)
TdAS(INT)
TdAS(DSA)
DS Fall to W/REQ Not Valid Delay
DS Fall to DTR/REQ Not Valid Delay
170
160
4TcPC
500
4TcPC
500
5
AS Rise to INT Valid Delay
AS Rise to DS Fall (Acknowledge)
250
150
225
125
f
Delay
30
TwDSA
DS (Acknowledge) Low Width
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
58
Table 10. Z80C30 Read/Write Timinga (continued)
8 MHz
Min
10 MHz
Min
No
Symbol
Parameter
Max
Max
31
TdDSA(DR)
DS Fall (Acknowledge) to Read Data
Valid Delay
140
120
32
33
TsiEI(DSA)
ThIEI(DSA)
IEI to DS Fall (Acknowledge) Setup
Time
80
0
80
0
IEI to DS Rise (Acknowledge) Hold
Time
34
35
36
TdIEI(IEO)
TdAS(IEO)
TdDSA(INT)
IEI to IEO Delay
90
90
g
AS Rise to IEO Delay
200
450
175
450
DS Fall (Acknowledge) to INT Inactive
5
Delay
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
TdDS(ASQ)
TdASQ(DS)
TwRES
TwPCI
DS Rise to AS Fall Delay for No Reset 15
AS Rise to DS Fall Delay for No Reset 20
15
15
h
AS and DS Coincident Low for Reset 150
100
40
PCLK Low Width
PCLK High Width
PCLK Cycle Time
PCLK Rise Time
PCLK Fall Time
50
1000
1000
2000
10
1000
1000
2000
10
TwPCh
TcPC
50
40
125
100
TrPC
TfPC
10
10
a. Units in nanoseconds (ns) unless otherwise noted.
b. Parameter does not apply to Interrupt Acknowledge transactions.
c. Parameter applies only between transactions involving the SCC.
d. Float delay is defined as the time required for a ±0.5 V change in the output with a maximum DC load and a
minimum AC load.
e. Open-drain output, measured with open-drain test load.
f. Parameter is system dependent. For any Z-SCC in the daisy chain. TdAS(DSA) must be greater than the sum of
TdAS(IEO) for the highest priority device in the daisy chain TsiEI(DSA) for the Z-SCC, and TdIElf(IEO) for each device
separating them in the daisy chain.
g. Parameter applies only to a Z-SCC pulling INT Low at the beginning of the Interrupt Acknowledge transaction.
h. Internal circuitry allows for the reset provided by the ZB to be recognized as a reset by the Z-SCC. All timing
references assume 20 V for a logic “1” and 08 V for a logic “0”.
Figure 38 displays Z80C30 general timing and Table 11 lists the associated general timing
characteristics. Figure 39 displays the Z80C30 system timing with the associated
parameters listed in Table 12.
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
59
PCLK
1
W/REQ
Request
2
W/REQ
Wait
3
RTxC, TRxC
Receive
4
5
7
6
RxD
8
9
SYNC
External
10
TRxC, RTxC
Transmit
11
12
TxD
13
TRxC
Output
14
15
RTxC
16
17
TRxC
18
19
20
CTS, DCD
22
22
22
SYNC
Input
22
Figure 38. Z80C30 General Timing Diagram
Table 11. Z80C30 General Timinga
8 MHz
Min
10 MHz
Min
No
1
Symbol
Parameter
Max
250
350
NA
Max
200
300
NA
TdPC(REQ)
TsPC(W)
PCLK Low to W/REQ Valid
PCLK Low to Wait Inactive
RxC High to PCLK High Setup Time
2
b,c
3
TsRXC(PC)
NA
NA
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
60
Table 11. Z80C30 General Timinga (continued)
8 MHz
10 MHz
No
4
Symbol
Parameter
Min
0
Max
Min
0
Max
TsRXD(RXCr)
ThRXD(RxCr)
TsRXD(RXCf)
ThRXD(RXCf)
TsSY(RXC)
ThSY(RXC)
TsTXC(PC)
TdTXCf(TXD)
TdTxCr(TXD)
TdTXD(TRX)
TwRTXh
RxD to RxC High Setup Time
2
5
RxD to RxC High Hold Time
150
0
125
0
2,d
6
RxD to RxC Low Setup Time
2,4
7
RxD to RxC Low Hold Time
150
-200
5TcPc
NA
125
-150
5TcPc
NA
2
8
SYNC to RxC High Setup Time
2
9
SYNC to RxC High Hold Time
e,3
10
11
12
13
14
15
TxC Low to PCLK High Setup Time
5
TxC Low to TxD Delay
190
190
200
150
150
140
5,4
TxC High to TxD Delay
TxD to TRxC Delay
f
RTxC High Width
130
130
472
59
120
120
400
50
6
TwRTXI
TRxC Low Width
6,g
16a TcRTX
RTxC Cycle Time
7,h
16b TxRx (DPLL)
DPLL Cycle Time Min
i
17
18
19
20
21
22
TcRTXX
TwTRXh
TwTRXI
TcTRX
Crystal Osc. Period
118
130
130
472
200
200
1000
100
120
120
400
120
120
1000
6
TRxC High Width
6
TRxC Low Width
6,7
TRxC Cycle Time
TwEXT
TwSY
DCD or CTS Pulse Width
SYNC Pulse Width
a. Units in nanoseconds (ns) otherwise noted.
b. RxC is RTxC or (TRxC, whichever is supplying the receive clock.
c. Synchronization of RxC to PCLK is eliminated in divide by four operation.
d. Parameter applies only to FM encoding/decoding.
e. TxC is TRxC or RTxC, whichever is supplying the transmit clock.
f. Parameter applies only for transmitter and receiver; DPLL and Baud Rate Generator timing requirements are
identical to case PCLK requirements.
g. The maximum receive or transmit data rate is 1/4 PCLK.
h. Applies to DPLL clock source oniy Maximum data rate of 1/4 PCLK still applies DPLL clock should have a 50% duty
cycle.
i. Both RTxC and SYNC have 30 pf capacitors to ground connected to them.
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
61
PCLK
1
W/REQ
Request
2
W/REQ
Wait
3
RTxC, TRxC
Receive
4
7
6
5
RxD
9
8
SYNC
External
10
TRxC, RTxC
Transmit
11
12
TxD
10
TRxC
Output
14
15
RTxC
18
17
TRxC
18
19
20
CTS, DCD
21
22
21
22
SYNC
Input
Figure 39. Z80C30 System Timing Diagram
Table 12. Z80C30 System Timing
8 MHz
10 MHz
No
1
Symbol
Parameter
Min
8
Max
12
14
7
Min
8
Max
12
14
7
a,b
TdRXC(REQ)
TdRXC(W)
TdRdXC(SY)
TdRXC(INT)
RxC High to W/REQ Valid
RxC High to Wait Inactive
1,2,c
2
8
8
1,2
3
RxC High to SYNC Valid
4
4
1,2,3
4
RxC High to INT Valid
8
12
8
12
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
62
Table 12. Z80C30 System Timing (continued)
8 MHz
10 MHz
No
Symbol
Parameter
Min
2
Max
3
Min
2
Max
3
d,2
Note
e,2
5
6
7
8
TdTXC(REQ)
TdTXC(W)
TxC Low to W/REQ Valid
5
8
5
8
1,2,3
TxC Low to Wait Inactive
5
11
7
5
11
7
2,3
TdTXC(DRQ)
TdTXC(INT)
TxC Low to DTR/REQ Valid
4
4
1,2
TxC Low to INT Valid
4
6
4
6
2,4
Note
2
3
2
3
2,3
9a
9b
10
TdSY(INT)
TdSY(INT)
TdEXT(INT)
SYNC to INT Valid
2
6
2
6
2,3,4
SYNC to INT Valid
2
3
2
3
2,3,4
Note
2
3
2
3
a. RxC is RTxC or TRxC whichever is supplying the receive clock.
b. Units equal to TcPc.
c. Open-drain output, measured with open-drain test load.
d. Units equal to AS.
e. TxC is TRxC or RTxC, whichever is supplying the transmit clock.
PS011705-0608
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
63
Packaging
Figure 40 displays the 40-pin DIP package available for Z80C30 and Z85C30 devices.
Figure 40. 40-Pin DIP Package Diagram
PS011705-0608
Packaging
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
64
Figure 41 displays the 44-pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carriers (PLCC) package diagram
available for Z80C30 and Z85C30 devices.
Figure 41. 44-Pin PLCC Package Diagram
PS011705-0608
Packaging
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
65
Ordering Information
Table 13 provides ordering information for the Z80C30 and the Z85C30 devices.
Table 13. Z80C30/Z85C30 Ordering Information
8 MHz
10 MHz
16 MHz
Z80C3008PSC
Z80C3008VSC
Z85C3008PSC/PEC
Z85C3008VSCNEC
Z80C3010PSC
Z80C3010VSC
Z85C3010PSC/PEC
Z85C3010VSCNEC
Z85C3016PSC
Z85C3016VSC
For complete details on Z80C30 and Z85C30 devices, development tools and
downloadable software, visit www.zilog.com.
PS011705-0608
Packaging
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
66
Part Number Suffix Designations
Zilog® part numbers consist of a number of components, as indicated in the following
example:
Example
Part number Z80C3016PSG is a Z80C30, 16 MHz, PLCC, 0 ºC to +70 ºC, Lead Free
Z
80C30 16
P
S
G
Environmental Flow
G = Lead Free
Temperature Range
S = 0 ºC to +70 ºC
E = Extended, –40 °C to +100 °C
Package
P = Plastic DIP
V = Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
D = Ceramic DIP
Speed
8 = 8 MHz
10 = 10 MHz
16 = 16 MHz
Product Number
®
Zilog Prefix
PS011705-0608
Packaging
CMOS SCC Serial Communications Controller
Product Specification
67
Customer Support
For answers to technical questions about the product, documentation, or any other issues
with Zilog’s offerings, please visit Zilog’s Knowledge Base at
http://www.zilog.com/kb.
For any comments, detail technical questions, or reporting problems, please visit Zilog’s
Technical Support at http://support.zilog.com.
PS011705-0608
Customer Support
相关型号:
Z80C3010VSG
IC 2 CHANNEL(S), 4.1M bps, MULTI PROTOCOL CONTROLLER, PQCC44, PLASTIC, LCC-44, Serial IO/Communication Controller
ZILOG
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