LTC3035EDDB#TR [Linear]

LTC3035 - 300mA VLDO Linear Regulator with Charge Pump Bias Generator; Package: DFN; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C;
LTC3035EDDB#TR
型号: LTC3035EDDB#TR
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

LTC3035 - 300mA VLDO Linear Regulator with Charge Pump Bias Generator; Package: DFN; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C

光电二极管 输出元件 调节器
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中文:  中文翻译
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LTC3035  
300mA VLDO Linear  
Regulator with Charge Pump  
Bias Generator  
U
DESCRIPTIO  
FEATURES  
The LTC®3035 is a micropower, VLDO™ (very low drop-  
out)linearregulatorwhichoperatesfrominputvoltagesas  
low as 1.7V. The device is capable of supplying 300mA of  
output current with a typical dropout voltage of only  
45mV.ToallowoperationatlowinputvoltagestheLTC3035  
includes a charge pump generator that provides the nec-  
essary bias voltage for the internal LDO circuitry. Output  
current comes directly from the input supply for high  
efficiency regulation. The charge pump bias generator  
requires only a 0.1µF flying capacitor and a 1µF bypass  
capacitor for operation. The low 0.4V internal reference  
voltage allows the LTC3035 to be programmed to much  
lower output voltages than commonly available in LDOs.  
The output voltage is programmed via two tiny SMD  
resistors. The LTC3035’s low quiescent current makes it  
an ideal choice for use in battery-powered systems.  
Wide Input Voltage Range: 1.7V to 5.5V  
Wide Adjustable Output Voltage Range:  
0.4V to 3.6V  
Built-In Charge Pump Generates High Side Bias  
Very Low Dropout: 45mV at 300mA  
±
2% Voltage Accuracy Over Temperature,  
Supply, Load  
Fast Transient Recovery  
Low Operating Current: IIN = 100µA Typ  
Low Shutdown Current: IIN = 1µA Typ  
Stable with Ceramic Capacitor Down to 1µF  
Output Current Limit  
Thermal Overload Protected  
Reverse Output Current Protected  
Available in 8-Lead (3mm × 2mm) DFN Package  
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APPLICATIO S  
Other features include high output voltage accuracy, ex-  
cellent transient response, stability with ultralow ESR  
ceramic capacitors as small as 1µF, short-circuit and  
thermal overload protection, output current limiting and  
reverse output current protection. The LTC3035 is avail-  
able in a tiny, low profile (3mm × 2mm × 0.75mm) 8-lead  
DFN package.  
Li-Ion to 3.3V Low Dropout Supplies  
2 × AA to 1.8V Low Dropout Supplies  
Low Power Handheld Devices  
Low Voltage Logic Supplies  
DSP Power Supplies  
Cellular Phones  
Portable Electronic Equipment  
Handheld Medical Instruments  
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.  
VLDO is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
Protected by U.S. Patents, including 6411531, others pending.  
Post Regulator for Switching Supply Noise Rejection  
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TYPICAL APPLICATIO  
Dropout Voltage vs Load Current  
70  
3.3V Output Voltage from Li-Ion Battery  
T
A
= 25°C  
0.1µF  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
CM  
CP  
BIAS  
BIAS  
GENERATOR  
C
1µF  
BIAS  
IN  
Li-Ion  
BATTERY  
+
0.4V  
1µF  
V
3.3V  
OUT 300mA  
OUT  
3.4V TO 4.2V  
OUT  
ADJ  
C
1µF  
294k  
LTC3035  
GND  
SHDN  
OFF ON  
40.2k  
0
50  
100  
150  
(mA)  
OUT  
200  
250  
300  
3035 TA01b  
I
3035 TA01a  
3035f  
1
LTC3035  
W W U W  
U
W
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ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS  
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO  
(Notes 1, 2)  
TOP VIEW  
VIN to GND.................................................. 0.3V to 6V  
SHDN to GND ............................................. 0.3V to 6V  
CP, CM, BIAS to GND ................................. 0.3V to 6V  
ADJ to GND ................................................ 0.3V to 6V  
CP  
CM  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
BIAS  
SHDN  
ADJ  
9
GND  
IN  
OUT  
V
OUT to GND ............................................... 0.3V to 6V  
Operating Junction Temperature  
DDB PACKAGE  
8-LEAD (3mm × 2mm) PLASTIC DFN  
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 76°C/W  
(Note 3) ........................................... 40°C to 125°C  
Storage Temperature Range ................ 65°C to 125°C  
Output Short Circuit Duration .......................... Indefinite  
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND,MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB  
ORDER PART NUMBER  
LTC3035EDDB  
DDB PART MARKING  
LBRM  
Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR  
Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF  
Lead Free Part Marking: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/  
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
capacitors ceramic) unless otherwise noted.  
The  
denotes specifications which apply over the full specified temperature  
range, otherwise specifications are at T = 25  
°
C. V = 3.6V, V  
= 3.3V, C  
= 0.1  
µF, C  
= 1  
µ
F, C = 1  
µF, C  
= 1µF (all  
BIAS  
A
IN  
OUT  
FLY  
OUT  
IN  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
1.7  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
V
V
Operating Voltage (Note 4)  
5.5  
V
IN  
Output Voltage Range  
2.63V < V < 5.5V  
4.8  
1.85 • V  
5
5.3  
1.95 • V  
IN  
V
V
BIAS  
IN  
1.7V < V < 2.63V  
1.90 • V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
V
V
V
V
Output Voltage Range  
V
3.6  
200  
5
V
µA  
µA  
V
OUT  
ADJ  
Operating Current  
Shutdown Current  
I
= 10µA  
OUT  
100  
1
IN  
V
= 0V  
IN  
SHDN  
Regulation Voltage (Note 5)  
1mA < I  
V
V
< 300mA, 1.7V < V < 5.5V,  
= 1.5V  
= 0.4V  
0.392  
–50  
0.4  
0.408  
ADJ  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
I
ADJ Input Current  
0
50  
nA  
mV  
mV  
mA  
mA  
µVrms  
V
ADJ  
ADJ  
OUT Load Regulation (Referred to ADJ Pin)  
Dropout Voltage (Note 6)  
I
= 1mA to 300mA  
–0.2  
45  
OUT  
V
= 1.7V, V  
= 0.37V, I = 300mA  
OUT  
100  
IN  
ADJ  
I
I
Continuous Output Current  
Short Circuit Output Current  
Output Noise Voltage  
300  
1.1  
OUT  
OUT  
V
= V  
= 0  
OUT  
760  
150  
ADJ  
V
V
V
F = 10Hz to 100kHz, I  
= 150mA  
OUT  
OUT  
SHDN Input High Voltage  
SHDN Input Low Voltage  
SHDN Input High Current  
IH  
0.3  
1
V
IL  
I
I
SHDN = V  
–1  
–1  
µA  
µA  
IH  
IL  
IN  
SHDN Input Low Current  
SHDN = 0V  
1
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life  
of a device may be impaired.  
Note 2: This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended to  
protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction  
temperature will exceed 125°C when overtemperature protection is active.  
Continuous operation above the specified maximum operating junction  
temperature may impair device reliability.  
Note 3: The LTC3035 regulator is tested and specified under pulse load  
conditions such that T T . The LTC3035 is 100% production tested at  
J A  
25°C. Performance at –40°C and 125°C is assured by design,  
characterization and correlation with statistical process control.  
Note 4: Min Operating Input Voltage required for regulation is:  
V
> V  
+ V  
and V > 1.7V  
DROPOUT IN  
IN  
OUT  
3035f  
2
LTC3035  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Note 5: Operating conditions are limited by maximum junction  
temperature. The regulated output voltage specification will not apply for  
all possible combinations of input voltage and output current. When  
operating at maximum input voltage, the output current range must  
be limited.  
Note 6: Dropout voltage is minimum input to output voltage differential  
needed to maintain regulation at a specified output current. In dropout, the  
output voltage will be equal to V – V  
.
IN  
DROPOUT  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
Dropout Voltage vs Load Current  
V
Shutdown Current  
V No Load Operating Current  
IN  
IN  
115  
110  
105  
100  
95  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
= 3.3V  
OUT  
T
= 125°C  
= 85°C  
= 25°C  
A
T
A
A
T
= 125°C  
A
T
= 25°C  
T
A
T
A
= 85°C  
90  
T
A
= 25°C  
T
= –40°C  
A
T
= –40°C  
A
85  
T
A
= –40°C  
80  
0
1
3
4
5
6
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
2
200  
300  
0
50  
100  
150  
(mA)  
250  
V
IN  
(V)  
V
(V)  
I
IN  
OUT  
LT1108 • TPC12  
3035 G03  
3035 G01  
ADJ Voltage vs Temperature  
ADJ Voltage vs Input Voltage  
V
IN  
No Load Operating Current  
120  
110  
100  
90  
404  
403  
402  
401  
400  
399  
398  
397  
396  
404  
403  
402  
401  
400  
399  
398  
397  
396  
V
= 1.5V  
V
= 3.3V  
OUT  
V
= 1.5V  
OUT  
OUT  
T
= 125°C  
A
T
= 85°C  
A
T
= 25°C  
A
T
= –40°C  
80  
A
70  
60  
0
2
3
4
5
6
1
–45 –25 –5 15 35 55 75 95 115  
0
1
2
3
6
4
5
V
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
IN  
V
(V)  
IN  
3035 G04  
3035 G05  
3035 G06  
3035f  
3
LTC3035  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
SHDN Threshold (Rising)  
vs Temperature  
SHDN Threshold (Falling)  
vs Temperature  
BIAS Voltage vs Input Voltage  
1000  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1000  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
V
= 5.5V  
IN  
V
= 5.5V  
IN  
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
V
= 1.7V  
IN  
V
= 1.7V  
IN  
0
0.5  
2
2.5  
V
3
3.5  
4 4.5 5 5.5 6  
1
1.5  
–45  
5
30  
55  
80  
–20  
105 130  
–45  
5
30  
55  
80 105 130  
–20  
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
IN  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
3035 G07  
3035 G09  
3035 G08  
V
IN  
Ripple Rejection vs Frequency  
Current Limit vs Input Voltage  
70  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
V
OUT  
= 0V  
60  
C
= 10µF  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
OUT  
C
= 1µF  
OUT  
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
V
= 3.3V  
OUT  
OUT  
I
= 100mA  
3
3.5  
(V)  
1k  
10k  
100k  
10M  
1.5  
2
2.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
100  
1M  
V
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
IN  
3035 G10  
3035 G13  
Transient Response  
BIAS Output Ripple  
V
V
OUT  
BIAS  
20mV/DIV  
AC  
50mV/DIV  
AC  
V
OUT  
300mA  
5mV/DIV  
AC  
I
OUT  
10mA  
3035 G11  
3035 G12  
V
V
C
= 3.6V  
200µs/DIV  
V
V
C
C
C
= 3.6V  
500µs/DIV  
IN  
IN  
= 3.3V  
= 3.3V  
= 1µF  
= 0.1µF  
= 1µF  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
BST  
FLY  
= 1µF  
OUT  
OUT  
I
= 1mA  
3035f  
4
LTC3035  
U
U
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PI FU CTIO S  
CP (Pin 1): Flying Capacitor Positive Terminal.  
CM (Pin 2): Flying Capacitor Negative Terminal.  
GND (Pin 3): Ground. Connect to a ground plane.  
ADJ (Pin 6): Adjust Input Pin. This is the input to the error  
amplifier.TheADJpinreferencevoltageis0.4Vreferenced  
to ground. The output voltage range is 0.4V to 3.6V and is  
set by connecting ADJ to a resistor divider from OUT to  
GND.  
IN (Pin 4): Input Supply Voltage. The output load current  
is supplied directly from IN. The IN pin should be locally  
bypassed to ground if the LTC3035 is more than a few  
inches away from another source of bulk capacitance. In  
general, the output impedance of a battery rises with  
frequency, so it is usually adviseable to include an input  
bypass capacitor when supplying IN from a battery. A  
capacitor of 1µF is usually sufficient.  
SHDN (Pin 7): Shutdown Input, Active Low. This pin is  
used to put the LTC3035 into shutdown. The SHDN pin  
current is typically less than 10nA. The SHDN pin cannot  
be left floating and must be tied to a valid logic level if  
not used.  
BIAS (Pin 8): BIAS Output Voltage Pin. BIAS is the output  
of the charge pump and provides the high side supply for  
the LTC3035 LDO circuitry. This pin should be locally  
bypassed to ground by a 1µF or greater capacitor as close  
as possible to the pin. Nothing else should be connected  
to this pin.  
OUT (Pin 5): Regulated Output Voltage. The OUT pin  
supplies power to the load. A minimum ceramic output  
capacitor of at least 1µF is required to ensure stability.  
Larger output capacitors may be required for applications  
with large transient loads to limit peak voltage transients.  
See the Applications Information section for more infor-  
mation on output capacitance.  
Exposed Pad (Pin 9): Ground and Heat Sink. Must be  
soldered to PCB ground plane or large pad for optimal  
thermal performance.  
W
BLOCK DIAGRA  
BIAS  
8
800kHz  
OSCILLATOR  
EN  
+
5V  
V
MIN  
1.9 • V  
IN  
CHARGE  
CP  
PUMP  
1
V
IN  
4
CM  
2
SOFT-START  
BIAS  
REFERENCE  
+
SHDN  
SHDN  
0.400V  
7
OUT  
ADJ  
5
6
2.5k  
BIAS  
UVLO  
GND  
PINS 3, 9  
3035 BD  
3035f  
5
LTC3035  
W U U  
U
(Refer to Block Diagram)  
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
TheLTC3035isaVLDO(verylowdropout)linearregulator  
which operates from input voltages between 1.7V and  
5.5V. The LDO uses an internal NMOS transistor as the  
pass device in a source-follower configuration. The inter-  
nal charge pump generator provides the high supply  
necessary for the LDO circuitry while the output current  
comes directly from the IN input for high efficiency  
regulation.  
5
1.9 • V  
IN  
3.23  
3035 F01  
1.7  
2.63  
5.5  
V
(V)  
IN  
Figure 1. LTC3035 BIAS Voltage vs V Voltage  
Charge Pump Operation  
IN  
The LTC3035 contains a charge pump to produce the  
necessary bias voltage supply for the LDO. The charge  
pump utilizes Burst Mode operation to achieve high  
efficiency for the relatively low current levels needed for  
the LDO circuitry. The charge pump requires only a small  
0.1µF flying capacitor between the CP and CM pins and a  
1µF bypass capacitor at BIAS.  
before the LDO disables. When the LDO is disabled, OUT  
is pulled to GND through the external divider and an  
internal 2.5k resistor.  
The LDO provides a high accuracy output capable of  
supplying 300mA of output current with a typical dropout  
voltage of only 45mV. A single ceramic capacitor as small  
as 1µF is all that is required for output bypassing. The low  
reference voltage allows the LTC3035 output to be  
programmed from 0.4V to 3.6V.  
An internal oscillator centered at 800kHz controls the  
two-phaseswitchingcycleofthechargepump. Duringthe  
first phase a current source charges the flying capacitor  
between VIN and GND. During the second phase, the  
capacitor’s positive terminal connects to BIAS and the  
current source drives the capacitor’s minus terminal,  
delivering charge to the BIAS bypass capacitor and in-  
creasing its voltage.  
As shown in the Block Diagram, the charge pump output  
atBIASsuppliestheLDOcircuitrywhiletheoutputcurrent  
comes directly from the IN input for high efficiency  
regulation. The low quiescent supply current, IIN = 100µA,  
dropstoIIN =1µAtypicalinshutdownmakingtheLTC3035  
an ideal choice for use in battery-powered systems.  
A burst comparator with hysteresis monitors the voltage  
on the BIAS pin. When BIAS is above the upper threshold  
ofthecomparator,theoscillatorisdisabledandnoswitch-  
ingoccurs. WhenBIASfallsbelowthecomparator’slower  
threshold, the oscillator is enabled and the BIAS pin gets  
charged. The thresholds of the burst comparator are  
dynamically adjusted to maintain a DC level shown by  
Figure 1. BIAS regulates to 1.9 • VIN or 5V, whichever  
voltage is lower. The voltage ripple at BIAS is controlled to  
approximately 1% of its DC value.  
The device also includes current limit, thermal overload  
protection, andreverseoutputcurrentprotection. Thefast  
transientresponseofthefolloweroutputstageovercomes  
the traditional tradeoff between dropout voltage, quies-  
cent current and load transient response inherent in most  
LDO regulator architectures. The LTC3035 also includes  
overshootdetectioncircuitrywhichbringstheoutputback  
into regulation when going from heavy to light output  
loads (see Figure 2).  
The LTC3035 also includes a soft-start feature to prevent  
excessive current flow during start-up. After the BIAS  
voltage reaches regulation, the soft-start circuitry gradu-  
ally increases the LDO reference voltage from 0V to 0.4V  
over a period of about 600µs. There is a short 700µs delay  
from the time BIAS reaches regulation until the LDO  
output starts to rise (see Figure 3).  
LDO Operation  
An undervoltage lockout comparator (UVLO) senses the  
BIAS voltage to ensure that the BIAS supply for the LDO is  
greater than 90% of its regulation value before  
enabling the LDO. Once the LDO gets enabled, the UVLO  
thresholdswitchesto50%ofitsregulationvalue.Thusthe  
BIAS voltage must fall below 50% of its regulation voltage  
3035f  
6
LTC3035  
W U U  
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
U
R2  
R1  
V
1 +  
V
= 0.4V  
OUT  
OUT  
(
)
R2  
R1  
V
OUT  
ADJ  
C
OUT  
20mV/DIV  
AC  
GND  
3035 F04  
300mA  
I
Figure 4. Programming the LTC3035  
OUT  
0mA  
3035 F02  
current change of 1mA to 300mA produces a 0.2mV  
drop at the ADJ input. To calculate the change refered to  
the output simply multiply by the gain of the feedback  
network (i.e., 1 + R2/R1). For example, to program the  
output for 3.3V choose R2/R1 = 7.25. In this example an  
output current change of 1mA to 300mA produces  
–0.2mV • (1 + 7.25) = 1.65mV drop at the output.  
V
V
C
= 3.6V  
200µs/DIV  
IN  
= 3.3V  
OUT  
OUT  
= 1µF  
Figure 2. Output Step Response  
ON  
SHDN  
V
OFF  
Output Capacitance and Transient Response  
BIAS  
2V/DIV  
The LTC3035 is designed to be stable with a wide range of  
ceramic output capacitors. The ESR of the output capaci-  
toraffectsstability,mostnotablywithsmallcapacitors.An  
output capacitor of 1µF or greater with an ESR of 0.05or  
less is recommended to ensure stability. The LTC3035 is  
amicropowerdeviceandoutputtransientresponsewillbe  
a function of output capacitance. Larger values of output  
capacitance decrease the peak deviations and provide  
improved transient response for larger load current  
changes. Note that bypass capacitors used to decouple  
individual components powered by the LTC3035 will  
increase the effective output capacitor value. High ESR  
tantalum and electrolytic capacitors may be used, but a  
low ESR ceramic capacitor must be in parallel at the  
output. There is no minimum ESR or maximum capacitor  
size requirements.  
0V  
V
OUT  
2V/DIV  
0V  
3035 F03  
V
V
C
C
= 3.6V  
500µs/DIV  
IN  
= 3.3V  
= 1µF  
= 1µF  
OUT  
OUT  
BIAS  
Figure 3. Bias and Output Start-Up Waveforms  
Adjustable Output Voltage  
The output voltage is set by the ratio of two external  
resistors as shown in Figure 4. The device servos the  
output to maintain the ADJ pin voltage at 0.4V (referenced  
to ground). Thus the current in R1 is equal to 0.4V/R1. For  
good transient response, stability and accuracy the  
current in R1 should be at least 8µA, thus the value of R1  
should be no greater than 50k. The current in R2 is the  
current in R1 plus the ADJ pin bias current. Since the ADJ  
pin bias current is typically <10nA it can be ignored in the  
output voltage calculation. The output voltage can be  
calculated using the formula in Figure 4. Note that in  
shutdown the output is turned off and the divider current  
will be zero once COUT is discharged.  
Extra consideration must be given to the use of ceramic  
capacitors. Ceramic capacitors are manufactured with a  
variety of dielectrics, each with different behavior across  
temperature and applied voltage. The most common di-  
electrics used are Z5U, Y5V, X5R and X7R. The Z5U and  
Y5V dielectrics are good for providing high capacitances  
in a small package, but exhibit strong voltage and tem-  
perature coefficients as shown in Figures 5 and 6. When  
used with a 3.3V regulator, a 1µF Y5V capacitor can lose  
asmuchas80%ofitsratedcapacitanceovertheoperating  
3035f  
The LTC3035 operates at a relatively high gain of  
–0.7µV/mA referred to the ADJ input. Thus a load  
7
LTC3035  
W U U  
U
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO  
20  
available current, a 0.1µF or greater ceramic capacitor  
should be used. Warning: A polarized capacitor such as  
tantalum or aluminum should never be used for the flying  
capacitorsinceitsvoltagecanreverseuponstart-upofthe  
LTC3035. Low ESR ceramic capacitors should always be  
used for the flying capacitor.  
BOTH CAPACITORS ARE 1µF,  
6.3V, 0402 CASE SIZE  
0
–20  
Y5V  
X5R  
–40  
–60  
A 1µF or greater low ESR (<0.1) ceramic capacitor is  
recommended to bypass the BIAS pin. Larger values of  
capacitance will not reduce the size of the BIAS ripple  
much, but will decrease the ripple frequency proportion-  
ally. The BIAS pin should maintain 0.4µF of capacitance at  
all times to ensure correct operation. High ESR tantalum  
and electrolytic capacitors may be used, but a low ESR  
ceramic must be used in parallel for correct operation. It  
is also recommended that IN be bypassed to ground with  
a 1µF or greater ceramic capacitor.  
–80  
–100  
0
4
5
1
2
3
6
DC BIAS VOLTAGE (V)  
3035 F05  
Figure 5. Ceramic Capacitor DC Bias Characteristics  
20  
0
X5R  
–20  
Thermal Considerations  
Y5V  
–40  
–60  
The power handling capability of the device will be limited  
by the maximum rated junction temperature (125°C). The  
power dissipated by the device will be the output current  
multiplied by the input/output voltage differential:  
–80  
BOTH CAPACITORS ARE 1µF,  
6.3V, 0402 CASE SIZE  
(IOUT)(VIN – VOUT  
)
–100  
–50  
0
25  
50  
75  
–25  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
The LTC3035 has internal thermal limiting designed to  
protectthedeviceduringmomentaryoverloadconditions.  
For continuous normal conditions, the maximum junction  
temperature rating of 125°C must not be exceeded. It is  
important to give careful consideration to all sources of  
thermal resistance from junction to ambient. Additional  
heat sources mounted nearby must also be considered.  
3035 F06  
Figure 6. Ceramic Capacitor Temperature Characteristics  
temperature range. The X5R only loses about 40% of its  
rated capacitance over the operating temperature range.  
The X5R and X7R dielectrics result in more stable charac-  
teristics and are more suitable for use as the output  
capacitor. The X7R type has better stability across tem-  
perature and bias voltage, while the X5R is less expensive  
and is available in higher values. In all cases, the output  
capacitance should never drop below 0.4µF, or instability  
or degraded performance may occur.  
For surface mount devices, heat sinking is accomplished  
by using the heat-spreading capabilities of the PC board  
and its copper traces. Copper board stiffeners and plated  
through holes can also be used to spread the heat  
generated by power devices.  
A junction to ambient thermal coefficient of 76°C/W is  
achieved by connecting the Exposed Pad of the DFN  
package directly to a ground plane of about 2500mm2.  
Charge Pump Component Selection  
The flying capacitor controls the strength of the charge  
pump.Inorderforthechargepumptodeliveritsmaximum  
3035f  
8
LTC3035  
U
OPERATIO  
Calculating Junction Temperature  
overstress condition is removed. Long term overstress  
(TJ>125°C) should be avoided as it can degrade the  
performance or shorten the life of the part.  
Example: Given an output voltage of 1.5V, an input voltage  
of 1.8V to 3V, an output current range of 0mA to 100mA  
and a maximum ambient temperature of 50°C, what will  
the maximum junction temperature be?  
Layout Considerations  
ConnectionfromtheBIASandOUTpinstotheirrespective  
ceramic bypass capacitor should be kept as short as  
possible. The ground side of the bypass capacitors should  
be connected directly to the ground plane for best results  
or through short traces back to the GND pin of the part.  
Long traces will increase the effective series ESR and  
inductance of the capacitor which can degrade  
performance.  
The power dissipated by the device will be approximately:  
IOUT(MAX)(VIN(MAX) – VOUT  
)
where:  
IOUT(MAX) = 100mA  
VIN(MAX) = 3V  
so:  
The CP and CM pins of the charge pump are switching  
nodes. The transition edge rates of these pins can be quite  
fast (~10ns). Thus care must be taken to make sure these  
nodes do not couple capacitively to other nodes (espe-  
cially the ADJ pin). Place the flying capacitor as close as  
possible to the CP and CM pins for optimum charge pump  
performance.  
P = 100mA(3V – 1.5V) = 0.15W  
Even under worst-case conditions LTC3035’s BIAS pin  
power dissipation is only about 1mW, thus can be  
ignored.Thejunctiontoambientthermalresistancewillbe  
on the order of 76°C/W. The junction temperature rise  
above ambient will be approximately equal to:  
Because the ADJ pin is relatively high impedance  
(depending on the resistor divider used), stray capaci-  
tance at this pin should be minimized (<10pF) to prevent  
phase shift in the error amplifier loop. Additional special  
attention should be given to any stray capacitances that  
can couple external signals onto the ADJ pin producing  
undesirable output ripple. For optimum performance  
connect the ADJ pin to R1 and R2 with a short PCB trace  
and minimize all other stray capacitance to the ADJ pin.  
Figure 7 shows an example layout for the LTC3035.  
0.15W(76°C/W) = 11.4°C  
The maximum junction temperature will then be equal to  
the maximum junction temperature rise above ambient  
plus the maximum ambient temperature or:  
T = 50°C + 11.4°C = 61.4°C  
Short-Circuit/Thermal Protection  
The LTC3035 has built-in output short-circuit current  
limiting as well as over temperature protection. During  
short-circuit conditions, internal circuitry automatically  
limits the output current to approximately 760mA. At  
higher temperatures, or in cases where internal power  
dissipation causes excessive self heating on chip, the  
thermal shutdown circuitry will shut down the charge  
pump and LDO when the junction temperature exceeds  
approximately 155°C. It will reenable the converter and  
LDOoncethejunctiontemperaturedropsbacktoapproxi-  
mately 140°C. The LTC3035 will cycle in and out of  
thermal shutdown without latch-up or damage until the  
C
BIAS  
BIAS  
SHDN  
ADJ  
1
2
3
4
CP  
8
7
6
5
CF  
CM  
GND  
IN  
R1  
R2  
OUT  
C
C
OUT  
IN  
3035 F07  
VIA CONNECTION  
TO GND PLANE  
Figure 7. Suggested Layout  
3035f  
9
LTC3035  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO  
Low Noise Li-Ion to 3.3V Supply  
0.1µF  
C
BIAS  
L1  
1µF  
3.4V  
CM  
CP  
10µH  
600mA  
S
S
S
BIAS  
IN  
C
IN  
1µF  
LTC3035  
3
7
8
2
1
4
SW2  
SW1  
V
= 3.3V  
300mA  
OUT  
OUT  
S
S
S
OUT  
ADJ  
SHDN  
GND  
LTC3440  
I
V
IN  
= 2.7V TO 4.2V  
C
6
OUT  
R1  
294k  
S
V
V
OUT  
FB  
IN  
1µF  
357k  
9
S
S
SHDN/SS  
40.2k  
C5 1.5nF  
+
10  
5
C1  
10µF  
C2  
22µF  
Li-Ion  
V
C
MODE/SYNC  
*
R3  
15k  
GND  
R
T
R
R2  
200k  
T
*1 = Burst Mode OPERATION  
0 = FIXED FREQUENCY  
60.4k  
S
S
S
S
S
C1: TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ106MG  
C2: TAIYO YUDEN JMK325BJ226MM  
C
, C  
, C : TDK C1005X5R0J105K  
IN BIAS OUT  
S
OFF ON  
L1: SUMIDA CDRH6D38-100  
3035 TA02  
Efficiency vs Output Current  
Ripple Rejection  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
= 2.7V  
LTC3440  
OUTPUT  
AC  
IN  
®
Burst Mode  
OPERATION  
20mV/DIV  
V
= 4.2V  
IN  
V
= 3.6V  
IN  
LTC3035  
OUTPUT  
AC  
20mV/DIV  
3035 TA02c  
I
= 25mA  
20µs/DIV  
OUT  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
1000  
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
3035 TA02b  
Burst Mode IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF  
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION  
3035f  
10  
LTC3035  
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO  
DDB Package  
8-Lead Plastic DFN (3mm × 2mm)  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1702 Rev B)  
0.61 ±0.05  
(2 SIDES)  
0.70 ±0.05  
2.55 ±0.05  
1.15 ±0.05  
PACKAGE  
OUTLINE  
0.25 ± 0.05  
0.50 BSC  
2.20 ±0.05  
(2 SIDES)  
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS  
R = 0.115  
0.40 ± 0.10  
3.00 ±0.10  
(2 SIDES)  
TYP  
5
R = 0.05  
8
TYP  
2.00 ±0.10  
PIN 1 BAR  
TOP MARK  
PIN 1  
(2 SIDES)  
R = 0.20 OR  
(SEE NOTE 6)  
0.25 × 45°  
0.56 ± 0.05  
(2 SIDES)  
CHAMFER  
4
1
(DDB8) DFN 0905 REV B  
0.25 ± 0.05  
0.75 ±0.05  
0.200 REF  
0.50 BSC  
2.15 ±0.05  
(2 SIDES)  
0 – 0.05  
BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD  
NOTE:  
1. DRAWING CONFORMS TO VERSION (WECD-1) IN JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE M0-229  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS  
4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE  
MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE  
5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED  
6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE  
3035f  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-  
tationthattheinterconnectionofitscircuitsasdescribedhereinwillnotinfringeonexistingpatentrights.  
11  
LTC3035  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO S  
Dual LDO Output (1.8V, 1.5V) from 2.5V Supply Rail  
V
IN  
2.5V  
0.1µF  
1µF  
1µF  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
CP  
IN  
LTC3035  
CM  
BIAS  
IN  
BIAS  
LTC3025  
SHDN OUT  
V
= 1.8V  
< 300mA  
V
= 1.5V  
< 300mA  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
SHDN OUT  
I
I
140k  
110k  
GND  
ADJ  
1µF  
GND  
ADJ  
1µF  
40.2k  
40.2k  
3035 TA03  
OFF ON  
Dual LDO Output (1.5V, 1.2V) from 1.8V Supply Rail  
V
IN  
1.8V  
0.1µF  
1µF  
1µF  
0.1µF  
0.1µF  
CP  
IN  
LTC3035  
CM  
BIAS  
IN  
BIAS  
LTC3025  
SHDN OUT  
V
= 1.5V  
< 300mA  
V
= 1.2V  
< 300mA  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
SHDN OUT  
I
I
110k  
80k  
GND  
ADJ  
1µF  
GND  
ADJ  
1µF  
40.2k  
40.2k  
3035 TA04  
OFF ON  
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
V : 1.8V to 20V, V  
LT®1761  
100mA, Low Noise Micropower, LDO  
= 1.22V, V = 0.30V, I = 20µA, I < 1µA, V  
= Adj,  
IN  
OUT(MIN)  
DO  
Q
SD  
OUT  
1.5V, 1.8V, 2V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 3V, 3.3V, 5V, ThinSOTTM Package.  
Low Noise < 20µV  
, Stable with 1µF Ceramic Capacitors  
RMSP-P  
LT1762  
LT1763  
LTC1844  
150mA, Low Noise Micropower LDO  
500mA, Low Noise Micropower LDO  
150mA, Very Low Dropout LDO  
V : 1.8V to 20V, V  
2.5V, 3V, 3.3V, 5V, MS8 Package. Low Noise < 20µV  
= 1.22V, V = 0.30V, I = 25µA, I < 1µA, V  
= Adj,  
= 1.5,  
= Adj,  
IN  
OUT(MIN)  
DO  
Q
SD  
OUT  
OUT  
RMSP-P  
V : 1.8V to 20V, V  
= 1.22V, V = 0.30V, I = 30µA, I < 1µA, V  
IN  
OUT(MIN)  
DO Q  
SD  
RMSP-P  
1.8V, 2.5V, 3V, 3.3V, 5V, S8 Package. Low Noise < 20µV  
V : 1.6V to 6.5V, V = 1.25V, V = 0.08V, I = 40µA, I < 1µA, V  
OUT  
IN  
OUT(MIN)  
DO  
Q
SD  
1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 3.3V, ThinSOT Package. Low Noise < 30µV  
1µF Ceramic Capacitors  
, Stable with  
RMSP-P  
LT1962  
LT3020  
LTC3025  
LTC3026  
300mA, Low Noise Micropower LDO  
100mA, Low Voltage, VLDO  
V : 1.8V to 20V, V  
1.8V, 2.5V, 3V, 3.3V, 5V, MS8 Package. Low Noise < 20µV  
= 1.22V, V = 0.27V, I = 30µA, I < 1µA, V  
= 1.5,  
OUT  
IN  
OUT(MIN)  
DO  
Q
SD  
RMSP-P  
V : 0.9V to 10V, V  
= 0.20V, V = 0.15V, I = 120µA, I < 3µA, V  
= Adj,  
OUT  
IN  
OUT(MIN)  
DO  
Q
SD  
DFN, MS8 Package  
300mA, Micropower VLDO Linear Regulator  
V : 0.9V to 5.5V, V  
: 2.5V to 5.5V, V = 0.4V, V = 0.05V, I = 54µA,  
OUT(MIN) DO Q  
IN  
BIAS  
I
< 1µA, V  
= Adj, DFN Package. Stable with 1µF Ceramic Capacitors  
SD  
OUT  
1.5A, Low Input Voltage VLDO Linear Regulator V : 1.14V to 3.5V (Boost Enabled), 1.14V to 5.5V (External 5V Boost),  
IN  
V
= 0.4V, V = 0.15V, I = 400µA, I < 1µA, V  
= Adj,  
OUT  
OUT(MIN)  
DO  
Q
SD  
DFN, MSOP Packages. Stable with 10µF Ceramic Capacitors  
ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.  
3035f  
LT 1105 • PRINTED IN USA  
LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
12  
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2005  
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  

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