LTC1440IMS8#TR [Linear]

LTC1440 - Ultralow Power Single/Dual Comparator with Reference; Package: MSOP; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C;
LTC1440IMS8#TR
型号: LTC1440IMS8#TR
厂家: Linear    Linear
描述:

LTC1440 - Ultralow Power Single/Dual Comparator with Reference; Package: MSOP; Pins: 8; Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C

放大器 光电二极管
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中文:  中文翻译
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LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
Ultralow Power Single/Dual  
Comparator with Reference  
U
DESCRIPTIO  
FEATURES  
The LTC®1440/LTC1441/LTC1442 are ultralow power  
single and dual comparators with built-in references. The  
comparators feature less than 3.7µA supply current over  
temperature (LTC1440), a 1.182V ±1% reference, pro-  
grammablehysteresis(LTC1440/LTC1442)andTTL/CMOS  
outputsthatsinkandsourcecurrent. Thereferenceoutput  
can drive a bypass capacitor of up to 0.01µF without  
oscillation.  
Ultralow Quiescent Current: 2.1  
µ
A Typ (LTC1440)  
Reference Output Drives 0.01  
µF Capacitor  
Adjustable Hysteresis (LTC1440/LTC1442)  
Wide Supply Range:  
Single: 2V to 11V  
Dual: ±1V to ±5.5V  
Input Voltage Range Includes the Negative Supply  
TTL/CMOS Compatible Outputs  
12µs Propagation Delay with 10mV Overdrive  
No Crowbar Current  
40mA Continuous Source Current  
Pin Compatible Upgrades for MAX921/922/923  
3mm x 3mm x 0.75mm DFN Package (LTC1440)  
The comparators operate from a single 2V to 11V supply  
or a dual ±1V to ±5.5V supply (LTC1440). Comparator  
hysteresis is easily programmed by using two resistors  
andtheHYSTpin(LTC1440/LTC1442).Eachcomparator’s  
input operates from the negative supply to within 1.3V of  
the positive supply. The comparator output stage can  
continuously source up to 40mA. By eliminating the  
cross-conductingcurrentthatnormallyhappenswhenthe  
comparatorchangeslogicstates,thepowersupplyglitches  
are eliminated.  
U
APPLICATIO S  
Battery-Powered System Monitoring  
Threshold Detectors  
Window Comparators  
Oscillator Circuits  
The LTC1440 is available in 8-pin PDIP, SO, MSOP and  
DFN packages. The LTC1441/LTC1442 are available in  
8-pin PDIP and SO packages.  
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO  
Micropower 2.9V V Threshold Detector  
CC  
LTC1440 Supply Current vs Temperature  
3.3V  
5.0  
+
V
V
= 5V  
7
= GND = 0V  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
R1  
1.65M  
1%  
+
V
+
3
4
5
6
IN  
IN  
+
8
R2  
1.13M  
1%  
OUT  
HYST  
REF  
LTC1440  
40  
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
80 100  
–40 –20  
20  
60  
GND  
1
V
1440/1/2 TA02  
2
1440 TA01  
144012fd  
1
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
W W  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
(Note 1)  
U W  
OUT Short-Circuit Duration (V+ 5.5V) .......Continuous  
Power Dissipation.............................................. 500mW  
Operating Temperature Range  
LTC144XC ............................................... 0°C to 70°C  
LTC144XI ........................................... 40°C to 85°C  
Storage Temperature Range ................. 65°C to 150°C  
Storage Temperature Range  
(DD Package) ................................... 65°C to 125°C  
Junction Temperature........................................... 150°C  
Junction Temperature (DD Package) .................... 125°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C  
Voltage  
V+ to V, V+ to GND, GND to V...........12V to 0.3V  
IN+, IN, HYST ................. (V+ + 0.3V) to (V– 0.3V)  
REF................................... (V+ + 0.3V) to (V– 0.3V)  
OUT(LTC1440).............. (V+ + 0.3V) to (GND – 0.3V)  
+
OUT(LTC1441/LTC1442) ... (V + 0.3V) to (V – 0.3V)  
Current  
IN+, IN, HYST ................................................. 20mA  
REF................................................................... 20mA  
OUT .................................................................. 50mA  
U
W U  
PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
GND  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OUT  
TOP VIEW  
GND  
1
2
3
4
OUT  
8
7
6
5
+
V
V
GND  
1
2
3
4
8 OUT  
7 V  
6 REF  
5 HYST  
+
V
V
+
+
V
IN  
IN  
REF  
+
+
IN  
REF  
IN  
HYST  
IN  
IN  
HYST  
MS8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP  
DD PACKAGE  
N8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD PDIP 8-LEAD PLASTIC SO  
S8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD (3mm × 3mm) PLASTIC DFN  
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 250°C/ W  
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 160°C/ W (DD)  
UNDERSIDE METAL CONNECTED TO V–  
(PCB CONNECTION OPTIONAL)  
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 130°C/ W (N8)  
T
JMAX = 150°C, θJA = 175°C/ W (S8)  
S8 PART  
DD8 PART  
MARKING*  
LBTH  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
LTC1440CDD  
LTC1440IDD  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
LTC1440CN8  
LTC1440CS8  
LTC1440IN8  
LTC1440IS8  
MS8 PART  
MARKING*  
LTBX  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
LTC1440CMS8  
LTC1440IMS8  
MARKING  
1440  
1440  
1440I  
1440I  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
ORDER PART  
NUMBER  
LTC1441CN8  
LTC1441CS8  
LTC1441IN8  
LTC1441IS8  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
OUT A  
1
2
3
4
OUT B  
OUT A  
1
2
3
4
OUT B  
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
LTC1442CN8  
LTC1442CS8  
LTC1442IN8  
LTC1442IS8  
+
+
V
V
V
V
+
+
+
IN A  
REF  
IN A  
IN B  
IN B  
HYST  
IN A  
IN B  
S8 PART  
S8 PART  
N8 PACKAGE  
S8 PACKAGE  
N8 PACKAGE  
S8 PACKAGE  
8-LEAD PDIP 8-LEAD PLASTIC SO  
8-LEAD PDIP 8-LEAD PLASTIC SO  
MARKING  
MARKING  
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 130°C/ W (N8)  
TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 175°C/ W (S8)  
T
T
JMAX = 150°C, θJA = 130°C/ W (N8)  
JMAX = 150°C, θJA = 175°C/ W (S8)  
1441  
1441I  
1442  
1442I  
Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR  
Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF Lead Free Part Marking: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/  
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.  
* The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.  
144012fd  
2
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
The  
+
denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T = 25  
°
C. V = 5V and V = GND = 0V unless otherwise noted.  
A
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Power Supply  
+
V
I
Supply Voltage Range  
Supply Current  
2.0  
11.0  
4.0  
4.4  
V
µA  
µA  
+
IN = IN + 80mV  
LTC1440 0°C T 70°C  
2.1  
CC  
A
HYST = REF (LTC1440/LTC1442)  
–40°C T 85°C  
A
LTC1441  
LTC1442  
3.5  
3.5  
5.7  
5.7  
µA  
µA  
Comparator  
V
Comparator Input Offset Voltage  
Input Leakage Current (IN , IN )  
Input Leakage Current (HYST)  
Comparator Input Common  
Mode Range  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
V
V
= 2.5V  
CM  
±3  
±0.01  
±0.02  
± 10  
±1.0  
±1.0  
– 1.3V  
1
1
1
mV  
nA  
nA  
OS  
+
+
I
= V = 2.5V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
+
V
V
V
V
CM  
+
CMRR  
PSRR  
V
V
V
to V – 1.3V  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
mV/V  
mV/V  
mV/V  
+
+
= 2V to 11V (LTC1441)  
= 2.5V to 11V (LTC1440/LTC1442)  
NOISE  
Voltage Noise  
Hysteresis Input Voltage Range  
Propagation Delay  
100Hz to 100kHz  
LTC1440/LTC1442  
100  
µV  
RMS  
V
µs  
µs  
V
V
V
V
REF – 50mV  
REF  
HYST  
t
C
= 100pF  
Overdrive = 10mV  
15  
8
PD  
OUT  
Overdrive = 100mV  
+
V
V
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
I = 13mA  
V
– 0.4V  
OH  
OL  
O
I = 1.8mA  
O
LTC1440  
LTC1441/LTC1442  
GND + 0.4V  
V
+ 0.4V  
Reference  
V
Reference Voltage  
No Load  
LTC1440/LTC1442  
REF  
0°C T 70°C  
1.170  
1.164  
1.194  
1.200  
V
V
A
–40°C T 85°C  
A
LTC1440 (MSOP, DFN)  
1.164  
100  
10  
1.200  
V
µA  
µA  
mV  
mV  
mV  
I
I
Reference Output Source Current V 1mV (LTC1442)  
REF  
SOURCE  
SINK  
Reference Output Sink Current  
Reference Source Current  
Reference Sink Current  
V 2.5mV (LTC1442)  
20  
0.8  
0.5  
REF  
V  
0 I  
2mA (LTC1440)  
5
1.5  
5
REF  
SOURCE  
0 I  
10µA (LTC1440)  
SINK  
NOISE  
Voltage Noise  
100Hz to 100kHz  
100  
µV  
RMS  
144012fd  
3
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The  
+
denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating  
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T = 25  
°
C. V = 3V and V = GND = 0V unless otherwise noted.  
A
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Power Supply  
+
V
Supply Voltage Range  
2
11  
V
+
I
Supply Current  
IN = IN + 80mV  
LTC1440 0°C T 70°C  
2
3.9  
4.3  
µA  
µA  
CC  
A
HYST = REF (LTC1440/LTC1442)  
–40°C T 85°C  
A
LTC1441  
LTC1442  
3.5  
3.5  
5.7  
5.7  
µA  
µA  
Comparator  
V
Comparator Input Offset Voltage  
Input Leakage Current (IN , IN )  
Input Leakage Current (HYST)  
Comparator Input Common  
Mode Range  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
V
V
= 1.5V  
±3  
±0.01  
±0.02  
±10  
±1  
±1  
– 1.3V  
1
1
1
mV  
nA  
nA  
OS  
CM  
+
+
I
= V = 1.5V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
+
V
CM  
V
V
V
+
CMRR  
PSRR  
V
V
V
to V – 1.3V  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
mV/V  
mV/V  
mV/V  
+
+
= 2V to 11V (LTC1441)  
= 2.5V to 11V (LTC1440/LTC1442)  
NOISE  
Voltage Noise  
Hysteresis Input Voltage Range  
Propagation Delay  
100Hz to 100kHz  
LTC1440/LTC1442  
100  
µV  
RMS  
V
µs  
µs  
V
HYST  
REF – 50mV  
REF  
t
C
OUT  
= 100pF  
Overdrive = 10mV  
Overdrive = 100mV  
14  
5
PD  
+
V
OH  
Output High Voltage  
I = 8mA  
O
V
– 0.4V  
V
Comparator  
V
OL  
Output Low Voltage  
I = 0.8mA  
O
LTC1440  
LTC1441/LTC1442  
GND + 0.4V  
V
V
V
+ 0.4V  
Reference  
V
REF  
Reference Voltage  
No Load  
LTC1440/LTC1442  
0°C T 70°C  
1.170  
1.164  
1.182  
1.194  
1.200  
V
V
A
–40°C T 85°C  
A
LTC1440 (MSOP, DFN)  
1.164  
60  
10  
1.200  
V
µA  
µA  
I
I
Reference Output Source Current V 1mV (LTC1442)  
120  
20  
SOURCE  
SINK  
REF  
Reference Output Sink Current  
Reference Source Current  
Reference Sink Current  
V 2.5mV (LTC1442)  
REF  
V  
0 I  
0 I  
1mA (LTC1440)  
10µA (LTC1440)  
0.8  
0.5  
5.5  
1.5  
5
mV  
mV  
mV  
REF  
SOURCE  
SINK  
NOISE  
Voltage Noise  
100Hz to 100kHz  
100  
µV  
RMS  
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute  
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device  
reliability and lifetime.  
144012fd  
4
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
Comparator Response Time vs  
Comparator Response Time vs  
Input Overdrive  
Input Overdrive  
5
5
T
= 25°C  
A
T
A
= 25°C  
100mV  
50mV  
10mV  
20mV  
4
3
2
1
0
4
3
2
1
0
50mV  
100mV  
20mV  
10mV  
0
100  
0
100  
–1  
0
2
8
10  
–1  
12 14 16 18  
4
6
0
2
4
6
8
10  
RESPONSE TIME (µs)  
RESPONSE TIME (µs)  
1440/1/2 G01  
1440/1/2 G02  
Comparator Short-Circuit Sink  
Current vs Supply Voltage  
Comparator Short-Circuit Source  
Current vs Supply Voltage  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
T
= 25°C  
A
+
OUT CONNECTED TO V  
OUT CONNECTED TO  
V
= GND = 0V  
60  
60  
40  
40  
20  
20  
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
0
1
2
4
5
3
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
1440/1/2 G03  
1440/1/2 G04  
144012fd  
5
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
Comparator Response Time vs  
Load Capacitance with 100mV  
Input Overdrive  
Comparator Response Time at  
Low Supply Voltage  
12  
10000  
1000  
100  
10  
10  
8
t
PHL  
20mV OVERDRIVE  
100mV OVERDRIVE  
t
PLH  
6
4
2
1
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
1.0  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
1.4  
1.5  
1.6  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (nF)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
1440/1/2 G05  
1440/1/2 G06  
Comparator Output Voltage High  
vs Load Current  
5
4
3
2
T
= 25°C  
A
+
V
= 5V  
+
V
= 3V  
+
V
= 2V  
20  
1
0
10  
30  
40  
50  
60  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
1440/1/2 G07  
144012fd  
6
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
Comparator Output Voltage Low  
vs Load Current  
LTC1440/LTC1442  
Hysteresis Control  
80  
2.5  
T
= 25°C  
A
60  
OUTPUT HIGH  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
+
V
= 3V  
40  
20  
0
+
V
= 2V  
+
V
= 5V  
OUTPUT LOW  
–20  
–40  
–60  
–80  
40  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
0
10  
20  
– V  
40  
50  
0
10 20 30  
50 60 70 80  
30  
(mV)  
V
REF  
HYST  
1440/1/2 G08  
1440/1/2 G09  
LTC1440  
Supply Current vs Temperature  
6
5
4
3
2
+
V
= 5V  
V
= –5V  
+
V
V
= 3V  
= GND = 0V  
+
V
V
= 5V  
= GND = 0V  
1
–60 –40 –20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
1440/1/2 G10  
144012fd  
7
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U W  
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS  
Reference Output Voltage vs  
Output Load Current (Sink)  
Reference Output Voltage vs  
Output Load Current  
1.190  
1.200  
1.195  
1.190  
1.185  
1.180  
1.175  
1.170  
V
CC  
= 5V  
V
= 2V  
CC  
1.185  
1.180  
1.175  
1.170  
1.165  
1.160  
1.155  
SOURCE  
V
= 5V  
CC  
SINK  
0
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
5
2.0  
3.0 3.5  
0
0.5 1.0 1.5  
2.5  
OUTPUT LOAD CURRENT (µA)  
OUTPUT LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
1440/1/2 G12  
1440/1/2 G11  
Reference Voltage vs  
Temperature  
1.186  
1.184  
1.182  
1.180  
1.178  
1.176  
1.174  
1.172  
1.170  
–60 –40 –20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
1440/1/2 G13  
144012fd  
8
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U
U
U
PIN FUNCTIONS  
LTC1440  
8
7
1
2
LTC1441  
1
2
OUT A  
LTC1442  
1
OUT  
OUT A  
OUT B  
OUT B  
8
7
8
7
GND  
V
2
+
+
+
B
A
V
V
V
V
V
A
B
+
+
+
+
+
+
REF  
3
4
IN A  
6
5
+
+
+
REF  
3
4
IN  
6
5
3
4
IN A  
IN B  
IN B  
6
5
HYST  
IN  
IN A  
HYST  
V
IN B  
1440/1/2 PD  
IN B(Pin 5): Inverting Input of Comparator B. Input  
common mode range from Vto V+ –1.3V. Input current  
typically 10pA at 25°C.  
IN B+ (Pin 6): Noninverting Input of Comparator B. Input  
common mode range from Vto V+ –1.3V. Input current  
typically 10pA at 25°C.  
LTC1440  
GND (Pin 1): Ground. Connect to Vfor single supply  
operation.  
V(Pin 2): Negative Supply. Connect to ground for single  
supply operation. Potential should be more negative than  
GND.  
IN+ (Pin 3): Noninverting Comparator Input. Input com-  
mon mode range from Vto V+ –1.3V. Input current  
typically 10pA at 25°C.  
V+ (Pin 7): Positive Supply. 2V to 11V.  
OUT B (Pin 8): Comparator B CMOS Output. Swings from  
Vto V+. Output can source up to 40mA and sink 5mA.  
IN(Pin 4): Inverting Comparator Input. Input common  
mode range from Vto V+ –1.3V. Input current typically  
10pA at 25°C.  
LTC1442  
OUT A (Pin 1): Comparator A CMOS Output. Swings from  
Vto V+. Output can source up to 40mA and sink 5mA.  
HYST (Pin 5): Hysteresis Input. Connect to REF if not  
used. Input voltage range is from VREF to VREF – 50mV.  
V(Pin 2): Negative Supply.  
IN A+ (Pin 3): Noninverting Input of Comparator A. Input  
common mode range from Vto V+ –1.3V. Input current  
typically 10pA at 25°C.  
REF (Pin 6): Reference Output. 1.182V with respect  
to V. Can source up to 200µA and sink 15µA at 25°C.  
Drive 0.01µF bypass capacitor without oscillation.  
IN B(Pin 4): Inverting Input of Comparator B. Input  
common mode range from Vto V+ –1.3V. Input current  
typically 10pA at 25°C.  
V+ (Pin 7): Positive Supply. 2V to 11V.  
OUT (Pin 8): Comparator CMOS Output. Swings from  
GND to V+. Output can source up to 40mA and sink 5mA.  
HYST (Pin 5): Hysteresis Input. Connect to REF if not  
used. Input voltage range is from VREF to VREF – 50mV.  
LTC1441  
REF (Pin 6): Reference Output. 1.182V with respect  
to V. Can source up to 200µA and sink 15µA at 25°C.  
Drive 0.01µF bypass capacitor without oscillation.  
V+ (Pin 7): Positive Supply. 2V to 11V.  
OUT A (Pin 1): Comparator A CMOS Output. Swings from  
Vto V+. Output can source up to 40mA and sink 5mA.  
V(Pin 2): Negative Supply.  
IN A+ (Pin 3): Noninverting Input of Comparator A. Input  
common mode range from Vto V+ –1.3V. Input current  
typically 10pA at 25°C.  
OUT B (Pin 8): Comparator B CMOS Output. Swings from  
Vto V+. Output can source up to 40mA and sink 5mA.  
IN A(Pin 4): Inverting Input of Comparator A. Input  
common mode range from Vto V+ –1.3V. Input current  
typically 10pA at 25°C.  
144012fd  
9
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U
W U U  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442 are a family of micropower  
comparators with built-in 1.182V reference. Features  
include programmable hysteresis (LTC1440/LTC1442),  
widesupplyvoltagerange(2Vto11V)andtheabilityofthe  
reference to drive up to a 0.01µF capacitor without oscil-  
lation. The comparators’ CMOS outputs can source up to  
40mA and the supply current glitches, that normally occur  
when switching logic states, have been eliminated.  
capacitor of up to 0.01µF without oscillation and by  
inserting a series resistor, capacitance values up to 100µF  
can be used (Figure 1).  
Figure 2 shows the resistor value required for different  
capacitor values to achieve critical damping. Bypassing  
the reference can help prevent false tripping of the com-  
parators by preventing glitches on V+ or reference load  
transients from disturbing the reference output voltage.  
Power Supplies  
Figure 3 shows the bypassed reference output with a  
squarewaveappliedtotheV+ pin. ResistorsR2andR3set  
10mV of hysteresis voltage band while R1 damps the  
reference response. Note that the comparator output  
doesn’t trip.  
The comparator family operates from a single 2V to 11V  
supply. The LTC1440 includes a separate ground for the  
comparator output stage, allowing a split supply ranging  
from±1Vto±5.5V.ConnectingVtoGNDontheLTC1440  
will allow single supply operation. If the comparator out-  
put is required to source more than 1mA, or the supply  
source impedance is high, V+ should be bypassed with a  
0.1µF capacitor.  
REFERENCE  
OUTPUT  
REF  
R1  
LTC144X  
Comparator Inputs  
C1  
V
The comparator inputs can swing from the negative sup-  
ply Vto within 1.3V max of the positive supply V+. The  
inputscanbeforced300mVbelowVoraboveV+ without  
damage and the typical input leakage current is only  
±10pA.  
1440/1/2 F01  
Figure 1. Damping the Reference Output  
Comparator Outputs  
1000  
100  
10  
The LTC1440 comparator output swings between GND  
and V+ to assure TTL compatibility with a split supply. The  
LTC1441andLTC1442outputsswingbetweenVandV+.  
The outputs are capable of sourcing up to 40mA and  
sinking up to 5mA while still maintaining microampere  
quiescent currents. The output stage does not generate  
crowbarswitchingcurrentsduringtransitionswhichhelps  
minimize parasitic feedback through the supply pins.  
1
Voltage Reference  
0.1  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
CAPACITOR VALUE (µF)  
The internal bandgap reference has a voltage of 1.182V  
referenced to V. The reference accuracy is 1.5% from  
40°C to 85°C. It can source up to 200µA and sink up to  
20µA with a 5V supply. The reference can drive a bypass  
1440/1/2 F02  
Figure 2. Damping Resistance vs Bypass Capacitor Value  
144012fd  
10  
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U
W U U  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
up to 15%. If hysteresis is not wanted, the HYST pin  
shouldbeshortedtoREF. AcceptablevaluesforIREF range  
from0.1µAto5µA. If2.4MischosenforR2, thenthevalue  
of R1 is equal to the value of VHB.  
7
+
V
+
3
4
5
6
IN  
IN  
+
8
OUT  
V
(2)(I  
5V  
TO  
8V  
HB  
HYST  
REF  
R1 =  
R2 =  
6
5
REF  
)
I
REF  
REF  
R2  
10k  
LTC1440  
R1  
R2  
LTC1440  
V
2
HB  
1.182V –  
(
)
HYST  
I
REF  
V
R3  
2.4M  
R1  
430  
GND  
1
V
2
2
C1  
1µF  
1440/1/2 F04  
1440/1/2 F03a  
Figure 4. Programmable Hysteresis  
Figure 3a. Reference Transient Response Test Circuit  
Level Detector  
The LTC1440 is ideal for use as a micropower level  
detector as shown in Figure 5. R1 and R2 form a voltage  
divider from VIN to the noninverting comparator input. R3  
and R4 set the hysteresis voltage, and R5 and C1 bypass  
the reference output. The following design procedure can  
be used to select the component values:  
8V  
+
V
5V  
V
REF  
1. Choose the VIN voltage trip level, in this example 4.65V.  
OUT  
2ms/DIV  
1440/1/2 F03b  
V
IN  
5V  
R2  
3.4M  
1%  
7
Figure 3b. Reference and Comparator Output  
Transient Response  
+
V
+
3
4
5
6
IN  
IN  
+
8
R1  
1.18M  
1%  
OUT  
Hysteresis  
Hysteresis can be added to the LTC1440 by connecting a  
resistor (R1) between the REF and HYST pins and a  
second resistor (R2) from HYST to V(Figure 4).  
HYST  
REF  
R3  
15k  
1%  
LTC1440  
The difference between the upper and lower threshold  
voltages,orhysteresisvoltageband(VHB),isequaltotwice  
the voltage difference between the REF and HYST pins.  
R4  
2.4M  
1%  
R5  
430  
5%  
C1  
1µF  
GND  
1
V
2
When more hysteresis is added, the upper threshold  
increases the same amount as the low threshold de-  
creases. The maximum voltage allowed between REF and  
HYST pins is 50mV, producing a maximum hysteresis  
voltagebandof100mV. Thehysteresisbandcouldvaryby  
1440/1/2 F05  
Figure 5. Glitch-Free Level Detector with Hysteresis  
144012fd  
11  
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U
W U U  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
2. Calculate the required resistive divider ratio.  
Ratio = VREF/ VIN  
4.65  
V
R2 = 1.18M  
R2 = 3.40M  
1  
15mV  
2
Ratio = 1.182V/4.65V = 0.254  
1.182V +  
3. Choose the required hysteresis voltage band at the  
inputVHBIN,inthisexample60mV.Calculatethehyster-  
esis voltage band referred to the comparator input VHB.  
Low Voltage Operation  
V
HB = (VHBIN)(Ratio)  
VHB = (60mV)(0.254)  
HB = 15.24mV  
It is important to note that the voltage references internal  
to the LTC1440 and LTC1442 can exceed the common  
mode range of the comparators at low supply voltages.  
The input common mode range of the LTC1440/LTC1441/  
LTC1442 comparators is guaranteed to extend up to (V+ -  
1.3V). Therefore, if one of the comparator inputs is at the  
1.182V reference voltage, the minimum supply voltage is  
2.5V for a valid output reading.  
V
4. Choose the values for R3 and R4 to set the hysteresis.  
R4 = 2.4M  
R3(k) = VHB = 15k  
5. Choose the values for R1 and R2 to set the trip point.  
The guaranteed minimum operating voltage for the  
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442 is 2V (or ±1V). However,  
both the reference and comparator(s) will function with a  
supply voltage as low as 1.5V, but performance will  
degrade as the voltage goes below 2V. The voltage refer-  
ence temperature coefficient will degrade slightly, and the  
comparatorswillhavelessoutputdrivewithanincreasein  
propagation delay. At the reduced supply voltages, the  
input common mode range of the comparator(s) will still  
typicallyextendfromthenegativesupplytoapproximately  
1.1V below the positive supply.  
V
1.182V  
1µA  
REF  
R1=  
=
= 1.18M  
I
BIAS  
V
IN  
R2 = R1  
1  
V
2
HB  
V
+
REF  
144012fd  
12  
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
10-Bit 30µA A/D Converter  
32.768kHz  
1M  
5V  
470k  
+
C2  
1/2 LTC1441  
5V  
E
IN  
0V TO 3V  
1.2M  
LT®1034  
1.2V  
100k  
10pF  
365k*  
+
C1  
STATUS  
1/2 LTC1441  
2N3809  
VN2222LL  
1N914  
10M  
0.033µF  
POLYSTYRENE  
DATA  
OUT  
74C00  
74C00  
74C00  
150k  
Q
Q
74C74  
74C00  
D
CLK  
CONV  
COMMAND  
1440/1/2 TA03  
*TRW-IRC MRT–5/+120ppm/°C  
32.768kHz “Watch Crystal” Oscillator  
32.768kHz  
1M  
+V  
470k  
+
1/2  
LTC1441  
OUT  
1.2M  
10pF  
1440/1/2 TA05  
144012fd  
13  
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO  
DD Package  
8-Lead Plastic DFN (3mm × 3mm)  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1698)  
R = 0.115  
0.38 ± 0.10  
TYP  
5
8
0.675 ±0.05  
3.5 ±0.05  
2.15 ±0.05 (2 SIDES)  
1.65 ±0.05  
3.00 ±0.10  
(4 SIDES)  
1.65 ± 0.10  
(2 SIDES)  
PIN 1  
TOP MARK  
(NOTE 6)  
PACKAGE  
OUTLINE  
(DD8) DFN 1203  
4
1
0.25 ± 0.05  
0.75 ±0.05  
0.200 REF  
0.25 ± 0.05  
0.50 BSC  
0.50  
BSC  
2.38 ±0.05  
(2 SIDES)  
2.38 ±0.10  
(2 SIDES)  
0.00 – 0.05  
BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD  
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS  
NOTE:  
1. DRAWING TO BE MADE A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE M0-229 VARIATION OF (WEED-1)  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS  
4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE  
MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE  
5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED  
6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION  
ON TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE  
MS8 Package  
8-Lead Plastic MSOP  
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1660)  
0.889 ± 0.127  
(.035 ± .005)  
5.23  
(.206)  
MIN  
3.20 – 3.45  
(.126 – .136)  
3.00 ± 0.102  
(.118 ± .004)  
(NOTE 3)  
0.52  
(.0205)  
REF  
0.65  
(.0256)  
BSC  
0.42 ± 0.038  
8
7 6  
5
(.0165 ± .0015)  
TYP  
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT  
3.00 ± 0.102  
(.118 ± .004)  
(NOTE 4)  
4.90 ± 0.152  
(.193 ± .006)  
DETAIL “A”  
0° – 6° TYP  
0.254  
(.010)  
GAUGE PLANE  
1
2
3
4
0.53 ± 0.152  
(.021 ± .006)  
1.10  
(.043)  
MAX  
0.86  
(.034)  
REF  
DETAIL “A”  
0.18  
(.007)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.22 – 0.38  
0.127 ± 0.076  
(.009 – .015)  
(.005 ± .003)  
0.65  
(.0256)  
BSC  
TYP  
MSOP (MS8) 0204  
NOTE:  
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH)  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS.  
MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE  
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.  
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE  
5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX  
144012fd  
14  
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION  
N8 Package  
8-Lead PDIP (Narrow 0.300)  
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1510)  
.400*  
(10.160)  
MAX  
8
7
6
5
4
.255 ± .015*  
(6.477 ± 0.381)  
1
2
3
.130 ± .005  
.300 – .325  
.045 – .065  
(3.302 ± 0.127)  
(1.143 – 1.651)  
(7.620 – 8.255)  
.065  
(1.651)  
TYP  
.008 – .015  
(0.203 – 0.381)  
.120  
.020  
(0.508)  
MIN  
(3.048)  
MIN  
+.035  
.325  
–.015  
.018 ± .003  
(0.457 ± 0.076)  
.100  
(2.54)  
BSC  
+0.889  
8.255  
(
)
N8 1002  
–0.381  
NOTE:  
INCHES  
1. DIMENSIONS ARE  
MILLIMETERS  
*THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.  
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .010 INCH (0.254mm)  
S8 Package  
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow 0.150)  
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1610)  
.189 – .197  
(4.801 – 5.004)  
NOTE 3  
.045 ±.005  
.050 BSC  
7
5
8
6
.245  
MIN  
.160 ±.005  
.150 – .157  
(3.810 – 3.988)  
NOTE 3  
.228 – .244  
(5.791 – 6.197)  
.030 ±.005  
TYP  
1
3
4
2
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT  
.010 – .020  
(0.254 – 0.508)  
× 45°  
.053 – .069  
(1.346 – 1.752)  
.004 – .010  
(0.101 – 0.254)  
.008 – .010  
(0.203 – 0.254)  
0°– 8° TYP  
.016 – .050  
(0.406 – 1.270)  
.050  
(1.270)  
BSC  
.014 – .019  
(0.355 – 0.483)  
TYP  
NOTE:  
INCHES  
1. DIMENSIONS IN  
(MILLIMETERS)  
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE  
3. THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.  
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .006" (0.15mm)  
SO8 0303  
144012fd  
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-  
tationthattheinterconnectionofitscircuitsasdescribedhereinwillnotinfringeonexistingpatentrights.  
15  
LTC1440/LTC1441/LTC1442  
U
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
10kHz V/F Converter  
+V  
6.2V TO 12V  
LM334  
2k*  
Q8  
Q1  
+
LT1034-1.2  
LT1034-1.2  
2.2µF  
10kHz TRIM  
200k  
+
1.2M*  
INPUT  
0V TO 5V  
0.47µF  
C1  
0.01µF  
1/2 LTC1441  
Q2  
+
50pF  
Q3  
Q4  
100k  
2M TYP  
100Hz TRIM  
= HP5082-2810  
= 1N4148  
15k  
Q7  
Q5  
= 2N2222  
100pF**  
10M  
f
OUT  
= 1% METAL FILM  
= POLYSTYRENE  
*
0kHz TO 10kHz  
**  
74C14  
Q6  
2.7M  
0.1µF  
C2  
1/2 LTC1441  
1440/1/2 TA04  
+
RELATED PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
DESCRIPTION  
COMMENTS  
LTC1443  
1.182V Reference with Micropower Quad Comparators  
1% Accuracy, 8.5µA Maximum Current, Ref Output Drives 0.01µF  
1% Accuracy, 8.5µA Maximum Current, Ref Output Drives 0.01µF  
LTC1444/LTC1445 1.2V Reference with Quad Comparator  
with Adjustable Hysteresis  
LTC1540  
1.182V Reference with Nanopower Comparator  
with Adjustable Hysteresis  
DFN Package 0.3µA Quiescent Current (Typical), Reference  
Drives 0.01µF  
LTC1541  
1.2V Reference with Micropower Amplifier and Comparator DFN Package 1.25% Accuracy, Rail-to-Rail Out, Low Offset Amplifier  
LTC1842/LTC1843 1.82V Reference with Dual Comparators  
with Adjustable Hysteresis  
1% Accuracy, Open-Drain Out, Reference Drives 0.01µF  
LTC1998  
1.2 Reference with Comparator with Adjustable Thesholds  
0.4 Reference with Low Voltage Dual Comparators  
Li-Ion Low Battery Monitor, SOT23, 1% Accuracy  
LT6700-1  
LT6700-2/LT6700-3  
SOT23, 1.4V to 18.5V Supply Range, ±2% Over Temperature  
144012fd  
LT 0806 REV D • PRINTED IN USA  
LinearTechnology Corporation  
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417  
16  
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com  
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1996  

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