LTC4052-4.2 [Linear]
Lithium-Ion Battery Pulse Charger with Overcurrent Protection; 锂离子电池脉冲充电器具有过电流保护型号: | LTC4052-4.2 |
厂家: | Linear |
描述: | Lithium-Ion Battery Pulse Charger with Overcurrent Protection |
文件: | 总12页 (文件大小:167K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
LTC4052-4.2
Lithium-Ion Battery
Pulse Charger with
Overcurrent Protection
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FEATURES
DESCRIPTIO
■
Very Low Power Dissipation: 350mW at 1A
The LTC®4052 is a complete standalone pulse charger
with integrated MOSFET for 1-cell lithium-ion batteries.
■
Complete Standalone Pulse Charger for 1-Cell
Lithium-Ion Batteries
Anexternalsenseresistorprovidesovercurrentlimitingas
a safety precaution against a user connecting a wall
adapter with the incorrect or no current limit. The internal
MOSFET prevents reverse battery current from flowing if
the input voltage is shorted to ground, eliminating the
need for a blocking diode.
■
Requires No Microcontroller, MOSFET or
Blocking Diode
■
Sense Resistor Limits Maximum Current for Safety
■
Programmable Charge Termination Timer for
Maximum Capacity Charging
±1% Float Voltage Accuracy
■
As the battery accepts charge and approaches the
programmed float voltage, the internal MOSFET begins
switchingoffandonwiththedutycyclegraduallydecreas-
ing as the battery approaches a fully charged condition.
A programmable timer terminates the charge cycle. The
near end-of-charge C/10 condition is indicated at the
CHRG pin when the average charge current falls to one-
tenth of the wall adapter current. Removing the input
voltage puts the LTC4052 into a sleep mode, dropping the
battery current drain to less than 1µA.
■
Near End-of-Charge (C/10) Detection Output
■
AC Wall Adapter Present Output
■
Low Battery Drain when Input Supply Is Removed
■
Automatic Trickle Charge for Low Battery
■
Automatic Battery Refresh
Thermal Shutdown Protection
■
■
Tiny Thermally EUnhanced MSOP Package
APPLICATIO S
■
Handheld Computers
The LTC4052 is available in a tiny 8-pin thermally
enhanced MSOP package.
■
Cellular Telephones
■
Cradle Chargers
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
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TYPICAL APPLICATIO
Single Cell 4.2V, 1A, Standalone Li-Ion Battery Charger
LTC4052 Charge Profile
V
= 4.5V TO 10V
WITH 1A
4.5
IN
CURRENT LIMIT
3
4.0
4.7Ω
1µF
10k
0.047µF
CHARGE
V
IN
1k
R
CYCLE
ENDS
3.5
3.0
1.0
0.5
0
SENSE
0.05Ω
1k
CONSTANT
CURRENT
PULSING
CURRENT
LTC4052
GATE
7
CHARGE STATUS
AC PRESENT
6
2
0.022µF
CHRG
1
8
SENSE
ACPR
C/10
BAT
GND
4
5
1-CELL 4.2V
Li-Ion
BATTERY
TIMER
5
0
2.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
C
TIMER
0.1µF
TIME (HOURS)
4052 TA01
4052 • TA01b
405242f
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LTC4052-4.2
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ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
(Note 1)
ORDER PART
Input Supply Voltage (VIN)....................................... 12V
BAT Voltage ...............................................–0.3V to 12V
GATE (Note 2) .............................................–0.3V to 8V
SENSE, TIMER..................................–0.3V to VIN +0.3V
CHRG, ACPR .............................................–0.3V to 12V
SENSE, BAT Peak Current ...................................... 1.5A
Operating Temperature Range (Note 3) .. –40°C to 85°C
Junction Temperature (Note 4)............................. 125°C
Storage Temperature Range ................. –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C
NUMBER
TOP VIEW
SENSE 1
ACPR 2
8 BAT
7 GATE
6 CHRG
5 TIMER
LTC4052EMS8E-4.2
V
3
4
IN
GND
MSE EXPOSED PAD PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP
TJMAX = 125°C, θJA = 35°C/W
EXPOSED PAD IS GROUND.
(MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB).
MS8 PART MARKING
LTYY
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 6V unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
10
UNITS
V
V
Input Supply Voltage
Input Quiescent Supply Current
Battery Float Voltage
Wall Adapter Open Circuit Voltage
Full Charge Mode
●
●
4.5
IN
I
0.7
1.4
mA
IN
V
0°C ≤ T ≤ 85°C
4.158
4.137
4.200
4.200
4.242
4.242
V
V
BAT
A
●
V
Recharge Battery Voltage Threshold
Battery Voltage Falling 0°C ≤ T ≤ 85°C
3.990
3.969
4.050
4.050
4.110
4.110
V
V
RECHRG
A
●
●
●
●
●
V
V
V
– V Margin
RECHRG
75
90
150
105
24
225
120
34
mV
mV
mA
V
MARGIN
IMAX
BAT
Overcurrent Trip Sense Voltage
Trickle Charge Current
I
V
V
= 2V
14
TRICKLE
BAT
BAT
V
Trickle Charge Threshold Voltage
Internal Switch On-Resistance
Rising
2.35
2.45
2.55
TRICKLE
R
V
V
= 2.6V
= 4V
0.45
0.35
0.7
0.5
Ω
Ω
DS(ON)
BAT
BAT
V
GATE Pin Voltage
V
V
= 2.6V
= 4V
6.5
10.5
V
V
GATE
BAT
BAT
T
TIMER Period Accuracy
C
V
= 0.1µF, Full Charge Mode
TIMER
±10
1
%
TIMER
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Battery Leakage Current Through Charger
Sleep Threshold Voltage
= 4V, V = 0V
●
µA
LEAK
BAT
IN
V
(V – V ) Low to High
(V – V ) High to Low
20
0
45
15
70
mV
mV
SLEEP
IN
BAT
IN
BAT
V
ACPR Pin Output Low Voltage
ACPR Pin Leakage Current
I
= 3mA
●
●
●
●
0.5
0.5
40
0.8
1
V
µA
V
ACPR
ACPR
I
V
= 0, V
= 6V
LEAKACPR
IN
ACPR
V
CHRG Pin Output Low Voltage
CHRG Pin Leakage Current
I
= 3mA, Charging, C/10 Not Reached
0.8
1
CHRG
CHRG
I
I
V
V
= 0, V = 6V
CHRG
µA
µA
LEAKCHRG
CHRG
IN
CHRG Pin Weak Pull-Down Current
= 1V, Charging, C/10 Reached
20
70
CHRG
405242f
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LTC4052-4.2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life
Note 4: Junction temperature T is calculated from the ambient
J
of a device may be impaired.
temperature T and power dissipation P according to the following
A D
formula: T = T + (P • θ °C/W)
J
A
D
JA
Note 2: Absolute Maximum Rating for GATE pin applies only to externally
applied voltage. During normal operation the LTC4052-4.2’s internal
charge pump can generate GATE pin voltage exceeding absolute
maximum but it is internally current limited.
Note 3: The LTC4052EMS8E-4.2 is guaranteed to meet performance
specifications from 0°C to 70°C. Specifications over the –40°C to 85°C
operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and
correlation with statistical process controls.
Note 5. This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended to
protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction
temperature will exceed 125°C when overtemperature protection is active.
Continuous operation above the specified maximum operating junction
temperature may impair device reliability.
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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Trickle Charge Threshold Voltage
vs Temperature
Trickle Charge Current
vs Temperature
Trickle Charge Current vs Input
Supply Voltage
2.47
2.46
2.45
2.44
2.43
2.42
24.2
24.0
23.8
23.6
23.4
23.2
23.0
22.8
22.6
35
30
25
20
15
V
A
= 2V
BAT
T
= 25°C
50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100 125
–50 –25
0
25
75
50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100 125
–50 –25
0
25
75
5
6
7
8
9
10
V
IN
(V)
4052 G02
4052 G01
4052 G03
Normalized Timer Duration
vs Temperature
Battery Float Voltage
vs Temperature
CHRG Pin C/10 Pulldown Current
vs Temperature
103
102
101
100
99
4.205
4.200
4.195
4.190
4.185
4.180
4.175
4.170
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
C
= 0.1µF
TIMER
98
50
100 125
50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100 125
50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100 125
–50 –25
0
25
75
–50 –25
0
25
75
–50 –25
0
25
75
TEMPERATURE (°C)
4052 G04
4052 G05
4052 G06
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LTC4052-4.2
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TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Switch On-Resistance vs
Temperature
Overcurrent Sense Voltage
105.8
105.6
105.4
105.2
105.0
104.8
104.6
650
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
V
= 2.6V
BAT
V
= 4V
BAT
50
100 125
–50 –25
0
25
75
–25
0
25
50
75
125
–50
100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
4053 G07
4053 G08
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PI FU CTIO S
SENSE (Pin 1): Overcurrent Sense Input. A sense resistor
(RSENSE) should be connected from VIN to the SENSE pin
to program the current limit level. When overcurrent limit
is tripped, the pass transistor immediately turns off and
ON time, minimum OFF time and the overcurrent time-out
period all scale with tTIMER
.
CHRG (Pin 6): Charge Status Open-Drain Output. When a
depleted battery is being charged, the CHRG pin is pulled
to ground by an internal N-channel MOSFET capable of
driving an LED. Once the duty cycle at the GATE pin drops
below 10%, the N-MOSFET turns off and a weak 40µA
current source to ground turns on to indicate a near end-
of-charge C/10 condition. When a time-out occurs or the
input supply is removed, the CHRG pin becomes high
impedance.
turns back on after a 640ms time-out period (CTIMER
=
0.1µF). The on-off cycle will continue as long as the
overcurrent condition persists or until the timer runs out.
If overcurrent protection is not needed, short SENSE to
VIN.
ACPR (Pin 2): AC Wall Adapter Present Open-Drain Out-
put. When the input voltage (wall adapter) is applied to the
LTC4052, this pin is pulled to ground by an internal
N-channel MOSFET capable of driving an LED.
GATE (Pin 7): Gate Drive Output Pin for Internal and
ExternalPassTransistors. AnexternalN-MOSFETtransis-
tor can be connected in parallel with the internal transistor
to reduce the on-resistance for higher charge current. In
this case, an external blocking diode on VIN is required to
prevent damage to the battery if VIN is shorted to ground.
A10µAcurrentsourcepullsthispinuptothechargepump
voltage when turned on and a 40µA current source pulls it
down to ground to turn it off. If an overcurrent condition
is detected, the GATE pin is immediately pulled to ground.
The voltage at this pin is internally clamped to 12V above
the GND pin.
VIN (Pin 3): Positive Input Supply Voltage (4.5V ≤ VIN ≤
10V). Bypass this pin with a 1µF capacitor in series with a
4.7Ω resistor.
GND (Pin 4): Electrical Ground Connection and provides
a thermal path from the IC to the PC board copper. The
exposed backside of the package is also ground and must
be soldered to the PC board for maximum power dissipa-
tion.
TIMER (Pin 5): Timer Set Pin. The timer period is pro-
grammed by a capacitor (CTIMER) to ground. The timer
period is: tTIMER = (CTIMER • 3Hr)/(0.1µF). The minimum
405242f
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LTC4052-4.2
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PI FU CTIO S
A series RC network from the GATE to the VIN pin is
required to control the slew rate at the VIN pin when the
switch is turned on or off. The slew rate control prevents
excessive current from the capacitor usually located in the
wall adapter from flowing into the battery when the pass
transistor turns on.
BAT (Pin 8): Battery Sense Input Pin. An internal resistor
divider presets the final float voltage to 4.2V. If the BAT pin
drops below 4.05V after the charge cycle has ended, the
timer resets and a new charge cycle begins. This pin is
clamped to 4.7V if the battery is disconnected while
charging.
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BLOCK DIAGRA
ACPR
2
45mV
105mV
+
–
+
–
V
3
+
–
+
–
V
IN
IN
SLEEP
I
MAX
100ms
FILTER
10mΩ
BAT
SENSE
1
4
24mA
GND
GATE
BAT
7
8
CHARGE
PUMP
TRIPLER
OSCILLATOR
TIMER
5
TRICKLE FAST
+
–
V
CLK
MIN
6
CHRG
+
–
V
STOP
C/10
RECHRG
LOGIC
+
40µA
TIMERS
+
–
V
FLOAT
+
–
V
TEMP
MAX
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
1.23V
REFERENCE
1.23V
4052 BD
405242f
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LTC4052-4.2
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OPERATIO
The LTC4052 is a complete lithium-ion battery pulse
charger with an internal 0.35Ω N-MOSFET switch driven
by an internal charge pump. The charge current is set by
the current limit of the input supply (wall adapter). An
external RSENSE sets the maximum allowable charge
overcurrent and prevents a wall adapter with a high
currentlimitfromdamagingthebattery. Ifthecurrentlimit
of the input supply is above IMAX, the charger will imme-
diately turn off the N-MOSFET switch and will retry after
640ms, thus reducing the average charge current to
tion in the pass transistor. The charge current is deter-
mined by the current limit of the input supply.
When the battery voltage reaches the final float voltage,
the pass transistor turns off for 100ms (minimum off-
time). It remains off as long as the battery voltage stays
above the float voltage after the 100ms off-time. After the
minimum off-time, if the battery voltage drops below the
float voltage, the pass transistor turns back on for at least
400ms(minimumon-time).Asthebatteryapproachesfull
charge, the off-time will get longer and the on-time will
stay at 400ms. When the N-MOSFET switch is on, the
voltage at the BAT pin will be slightly higher than the final
float voltage due to the ESR associated with the battery
pack. This voltage level should not be high enough to turn
on the overvoltage protection circuitry often located in the
battery pack. When the duty cycle at the GATE pin drops
below 10%, a comparator turns off the N-FET at the CHRG
pin and connects a weak current source (40µA) to ground
to indicate a near end-of-charge C/10 condition. The pulse
charging will continue until the timer stops.
approximately 1% of the overcurrent value (CTIMER
=
0.1µF). If the battery is disconnected while in full charge
mode, the charge pump turns off when the voltage at the
BAT pin rises above 4.7V and turns back on when the
voltage drops below the float voltage.
A charge cycle begins when the voltage at the VIN pin rises
abovetheBATpinby45mV. Thechargerwillgointotrickle
charge mode if the battery voltage is below 2.45V. The
trickle charge current is preset to 24mA and is provided by
an internal current source. In trickle mode, both the pass
transistor and charge pump are off.
AnexternalcapacitorattheTIMERpinsetsthetotalcharge
time, the minimum on- and off-time and the overcurrent
retry period. After a time-out has occurred, the charge
cycle terminates and the CHRG pin is forced high imped-
ance. After the charging stops, if the battery voltage drops
below 4.05V due to external loading or internal battery
leakage current, a new charge cycle will automatically
resume.
When the cell voltage exceeds 2.45V, the charger goes
intofullchargemode.Inthismode,thechargepumpturns
on and ramps up the gate voltage of the pass transistor
turning it on. The current limited voltage at the VIN pin will
ramp down to VBAT plus the voltage drop across the pass
transistor and RSENSE, thus reducing the power dissipa-
405242f
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LTC4052-4.2
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
The timer starts when an input voltage which is at least
40mV greater than VBAT is applied. After a time-out has
occurred, the charge cycle stops and the CHRG pin be-
comes high impedance.
Input Voltage (Wall Adapter)
The input voltage to the LTC4052 must have some
method of current limit capability. The current limit
level of the input power source must be lower than
the overcurrent limit (IMAX) set by the sense resistor
IMAX = 105mV/(RSENSE + 10mΩ). The 10mΩ represents
bond wire resistance internal to the IC. If a wall adapter
without current limit is used, or the current limit level is
above IMAX, the charger will turn on briefly and then
immediately turn off when the overcurrent condition is
detected. This cycle will be resumed every 640ms (CTIMER
=0.1µF)untilthetotalchargetimehasrunout.Ifovercurrent
protection is not needed, short the SENSE pin to VIN. The
overcurrent limit selected should be approximately twice
the charge current (input supply current limit).
CHRG Status Output Pin
This open-drain output can report three different charger
conditions:
Charger Status
Not Charging
CHRG Pin Behavior
High Impedance
Charging
Strong Pulldown
Charging, C/10 Reached
Weak 40µA Pulldown
Using a simple two-resistor network a microprocessor
can distinguish all three states. See Figure 1.
Trickle Charge and Defective Battery Detection
V
V
IN
DD
3
At the beginning of the charge cycle, if the cell voltage is
low (less than 2.45V) the charger goes into a 24mA trickle
charge mode. If the low cell voltage persists for one
quarter of the total charge time, the battery is considered
defective and the charge cycle is terminated. The CHRG
pin output is then forced to a high impedance state.
V
IN
620k
2k
MICROPROCESSOR
OUT
LTC4052
CHRG
6
IN
4052 F01
Figure 1. Interfacing with Microprocessor
Battery Charge Current
When the LTC4052 is charging a battery, an internal N-
MOSFET pulls the CHRG pin to ground. When C/10 is
reached, the strong NMOS pulldown is replaced by a weak
40µA current source pulldown. When the LTC4052 is not
charging a battery, the CHRG pin is high impedance.
The battery charge current is determined by the current
limit of the input supply (wall adapter). However, this
currentmustnotexceedthemaximumchargeovercurrent,
IMAX. If an overcurrent condition is detected, the internal
switch immediately turns off, the GATE pin is pulled to
ground and the charge pump turns off. The charging will
resume after a 640ms time off (CTIMER = 0.1µF).
Using the network in Figure 1, the microprocessor can
determine charger state using the following procedure:
1. Forcethedigitaloutputpin, OUT, highandreadthelogic
valueatthedigitalinput,IN.IfINreadslow,achargercycle
is in progress.
Programming the Timer
The programmable timer is used to terminate the charge
cycleandsettheminimumON/OFFtimeandtheovercurrent
time-off period. The length of the timer is programmed by
an external capacitor from the TIMER pin to ground. The
total charge time is:
2. If the IN pin is high, force the OUT pin to be high
impedance, then read the logic level at the IN pin again. If
IN is low, the charge cycle is still in progress, the timer is
still running, but the charge current has dropped below
10% of the programmed value indicating that the charge
cycle is nearly complete.
Time (Hours) = (3 Hours)(CTIMER/0.1µF) or
CTIMER = 0.1µF • Time (Hours)/3 (Hours)
3. IfthelogiclevelattheINpinishigh, thechargecyclehas
ended.
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LTC4052-4.2
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
10µA/C
50µA/C
C/10 Detection (Near End-of-Charge)
V
IN
The LTC4052 includes a comparator to monitor the duty
cycle at the GATE pin to detect when the battery is nearing
full charge. When the duty cycle falls below 10%, the
comparatortripsandturnsofftheN-MOSFETattheCHRG
pin and switches in a weak (40µA) current source to
ground. The 40µA turns off when the timer terminates the
charge cycle. C/10 detection is disabled in trickle charge
mode.
50µA/C
GATE
VOLTAGE
10µA/C
50µA/C
10µA/C
4052 TA02
Figure 2. Slew Rate at GATE and V Pins
IN
IN
with the RC Network from GATE to V
Internal Pass Transistor
For higher current applications an external power
N-channel MOSFET can be connected in parallel with the
internalpasstransistor. Becausethechargepumpoutputis
clamped to 12V above GND, the external MOSFET gate to
source voltage rating should be 16V or more.
AnN-channelMOSFET(0.35Ω)passtransistorisincluded
in the LTC4052. The gate of the MOSFET is controlled by
aninternalchargepump.Thebody isconnectedtoground
insteadofsourceterminal.Thereisnobodydiodefromthe
BAT pin back to the VIN pin; therefore, no blocking diode
is required in series with the battery or the input supply.
This will not only reduce cost but also reduce the heat
generated while in full charge mode. An internal thermal
shutdown circuit turns the pass transistor off if the die
temperature exceeds approximately 140°C with 5°C of
thermal hysteresis.
Thermal Considerations
The power handling capability is limited by the maximum
rated junction temperature (125°C) and the amount of PC
board copper used as a heat sink. The power dissipated by
the IC consists of two components:
1. Input supply quiescent current multiplied by the input
voltage
Gate Drive
The MOSFET gate drive consists of a regulated 10µA
current source charge pump. A series RC network is
required from the GATE pin to the VIN pin. When the
MOSFET is turned on, the voltage at the VIN pin will begin
slewing down to a voltage equal to VBAT plus the voltage
drop across the pass transistor and RSENSE. The slew rate
is equal to 10µA/C. By ramping the VIN pin down slowly,
the inrush current is reduced. The resistor in series with
thecapacitorisrequiredtolimitthetransientcurrentwhen
the input supply is first applied.
2. The voltage drop across the switch (SENSE pin to BAT
pin) multiplied by the charge current
The LTC4052 has internal thermal shutdown designed to
protect the IC from overtemperature conditions. For con-
tinuous charging in the fast charge mode, the maximum
junction temperature must not be exceeded. It is important
to give careful consideration to all sources of thermal
resistancefromjunctiontoambient.Additionalheatsources
mounted nearby must also be considered.
Surface mount packages rely primarily on the PC board
coppertodissipatetheheatgeneratedbythepackagetothe
surrounding air. Since the PC board copper is the heat sink,
generous amounts of copper surrounding the package are
recommendedtoincreasetheeffectivenessoftheheatsink.
When the charge pump is turned off, a 50µA current
source to ground will start pulling the GATE voltage down.
Once the pass transistor is off, the voltage at the VIN pin
will begin slewing up with the rate equal to 50µA/C. With
thisexternalcapacitor,thevoltageattheVIN pinisramping
in a controlled manner (Figure 2).
405242f
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LTC4052-4.2
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
In addition, feedthrough vias or plated through holes (lo-
cateddirectlybeneaththepackageandelsewhere)connect-
inginternalcopperandbacksidecopperlayershelptransfer
and spread the heat generated by the package.
soldered to the PC board is approximately 35°C/W de-
pending on the copper area. The junction temperature rise
above ambient will be approximately:
(0.353W)(35°C/W) = 12.36°C
Calculating Junction Temperature
The maximum junction temperature will be equal to the
maximum junction temperature rise above ambient plus
the maximum ambient temperature or:
Example: Find the maximum junction temperature for a
battery voltage of 4V (V will collapse to approximately
IN
V
in the full charge mode), charge current of 1A and a
BAT
TJMAX = 85°C + 12.36°C = 97.36°C
maximum ambient temperature of 75°C.
The power dissipated by the IC is:
P = (IBAT • IBAT • RDS(ON)) + (VIN • IIN)
= (1A • 1A • 0.35Ω) + (4V • 0.7mA)
= 0.35 + 0.003
ACPR Output Pin
When the input voltage is 45mV higher than the voltage at
the BAT pin, the ACPR pin is pulled to ground to indicate
that the input supply (wall adapter) is applied. After the
input supply is removed, this pin will become high imped-
ance. An internal 100ms filter prevents the LTC4052 from
turning off if the voltage at the VIN pin rings and gets too
close to VBAT due to parasitic inductance.
= 0.353W
The LTC4052 is available in an enhanced 8-pin MSOP
package which features an exposed copper pad on the
bottom of the package allowing it to be soldered directly to
the PC board copper for maximum heat transfer. This
greatly reduces the thermal resistance and increases the
power handling capability when compared to a standard
MSOP package. The junction to ambient thermal resis-
tance of this package when the backside of the package is
Stop Charging
The charger is off when the voltage at the VIN pin is less
than 45mV above VBAT (sleep mode). The charge pump
and the internal pass transistor are turned off, and the
internal resistor divider is disconnected to reduce the
current drain on the battery in the sleep mode.
405242f
9
LTC4052-4.2
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
External N-MOSFET for Higher Charge Current
V
IN
= 5V TO 10V WITH 2A CURRENT LIMIT
MBRS120T3
3
10k
0.047µF
4.7Ω
AC
V
IN
R
1k
1k
SENSE
PRESENT
25mΩ
1µF
STATUS
LTC4052
SENSE
1
7
8
CHARGE
STATUS
6
2
Si2302DS
CHRG
ACPR
GATE
BAT
0.022µF
1-CELL 4.2V
Li-Ion
BATTERY
TIMER
5
GND
4
C
TIMER
0.1µF
4052 TA03
405242f
10
LTC4052-4.2
U
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
MS8E Package
8-Lead Plastic MSOP
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1662)
BOTTOM VIEW OF
EXPOSED PAD OPTION
2.06 ± 0.102
(.080 ± .004)
1
1.83 ± 0.102
(.072 ± .004)
0.889 ± 0.127
(.035 ± .005)
2.794 ± 0.102
(.110 ± .004)
5.23
(.206)
MIN
3.2 – 3.45
(.126 – .136)
2.083 ± 0.102
(.082 ± .004)
8
3.00 ± 0.102
(.118 ± .004)
(NOTE 3)
0.52
(.206)
REF
0.65
(.0256)
BSC
0.42 ± 0.04
(.0165 ± .0015)
8
7 6
5
TYP
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
3.00 ± 0.102
(.118 ± .004)
NOTE 4
4.90 ± 0.15
(1.93 ± .006)
DETAIL “A”
0.254
(.010)
0° – 6° TYP
GAUGE PLANE
1
2
3
4
0.53 ± 0.015
(.021 ± .006)
1.10
(.043)
MAX
0.86
(.034)
REF
DETAIL “A”
0.18
(.077)
SEATING
PLANE
0.22 – 0.38
(.009 – .015)
TYP
0.13 ± 0.076
(.005 ± .003)
0.65
(.0256)
BSC
MSOP (MS8E) 0802
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH)
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS.
MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX
405242f
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-
tationthattheinterconnectionofitscircuitsasdescribedhereinwillnotinfringeonexistingpatentrights.
11
LTC4052-4.2
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
Minimum Component Count 4.2V Li-Ion Battery Charger
V
= 5V TO 10V WITH 600mA CURRENT LIMIT
3
IN
10k
0.047µF
V
IN
LTC4052
SENSE
1
7
8
6
2
CHRG
ACPR
GATE
BAT
NC
NC
0.022µF
TIMER
5
GND
1-CELL 4.2V
4
C
TIMER
0.1µF
600mA
Li-Ion BATTERY
4052 TA04
RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION
COMMENTS
LT1510-5
LTC1730
LTC1731
LTC1732
LTC1733
500kHz CC/CV Battery Charger
Most Compact, Up to 1.5A, Charges NiCd, NiMH, Li-Ion Cells
Battery Temperature Sensing, FAULT Output, SSOP-16 Package
CC/CV Charges Li-Ion Cells, 8-Lead MSOP
Li-Ion Battery Pulse Charger with Thermistor Interface
Li-Ion Battery Charger Controller
Li-Ion Battery Charger Controller
CC/CV Charges Li-Ion Cells, Automatic Battery Detection, 10-Lead MSOP
Li-Ion Battery Charger with Thermal Regulation
Standalone Charger, Constant-Current/Constant-Voltage/
Constant-Temperature, Integrated MOSFET, No External Sense Resistor
or Blocking Diodes
LTC1734/
LTC1734L
ThinSOTTM Li-Ion Battery Charger
Only Two External Components, 50mA to 700mA I
Current Diode Required, No Sense Resistor Required
, No Reverse
CHARGE
LTC4050
LTC4053
Li-Ion Battery Charger Controller with Thermistor Interface Drives External MOSFET, 10-Lead MSOP
USB Compatible Li-Ion Battery Charger
Fully Integrated, Standalone USB Battery Charger, Thermal Regulation
Prevents Overheating, Charges from USB Port and/or Wall Adapter Input
LTC4054
Standalone, Monolithic Li-Ion Battery Charger in ThinSOT
C/10 Charge Termination, up to 800mA Charge Current
ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation
405242f
LT/TP 0303 2K • PRINTED IN USA
12 LinearTechnology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
●
●
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2001
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear.com
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