DS2430AP+TR [MAXIM]

256-Bit 1-Wire EEPROM; 256位的1-Wire EEPROM
DS2430AP+TR
型号: DS2430AP+TR
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

256-Bit 1-Wire EEPROM
256位的1-Wire EEPROM

可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器
文件: 总19页 (文件大小:612K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-5236; 4/10  
DS2430A  
256-Bit 1-Wire EEPROM  
www.maxim-ic.com  
FEATURES  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
. 256-bit Electrically Erasable Programmable  
Read Only Memory (EEPROM) plus 64-bit  
one-time programmable application register  
. Unique, factory-lasered and tested 64-bit  
registration number (8-bit family code + 48-bit  
serial number + 8-bit CRC tester) assures  
absolute identity because no two parts are alike  
. Built-in multidrop controller ensures  
compatibility with other MicroLAN products  
. EEPROM organized as one page of 32 bytes  
for random access  
TO-92  
TSOC PACKAGE  
DALLAS  
DS2430A  
1
2
6
5
4
TOP VIEW  
3mm x 4.0mm x 1.5mm  
SIDE VIEW  
. Reduces control, address, data, and power to a  
single data pin  
2
3
. Directly connects to a single port pin of a  
microprocessor and communicates at up to  
15.3kbits per second  
. 8-bit family code specifies DS2430A  
communication requirements to reader  
. Presence detector acknowledges when reader  
first applies voltage  
. Low cost TO-92 or 6-pin TSOC and USP  
surface mount package  
1 2 3  
BOTTOM VIEW  
See Mech.  
Drawings Section  
. Reads and writes over a wide votage range of  
2.8V to 5.25V from -40°C to 85°C  
NOTE: The leads of TO-92 packages on tape-  
and-reel are formed to approximately 100 mil  
(2.54 mm) spacing. For details see Package  
Information.  
ORDERING INFORMTION  
DS2430A+  
T-92 Package  
DS2430AP+  
DS2430A+T&R  
TSOC Package  
TO-92 Package, Tape & Reel  
DS2430AP+T&R TSOC Package, Tape & Reel  
+Denotes a led(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant  
package
Contact factory for availability of the UCSP  
verson.  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
TO-92  
Ground  
Data  
TSOC  
Ground  
Data  
NC  
Pin 1  
Pin 2  
Pin 3  
Pin 4  
Pin 5  
Pin 6  
NC  
––––  
––––  
––––  
NC  
NC  
NC  
1 of 19  
DS2430A  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS2430A 256-bit 1-Wire EEPROM identifies and stores relevant information about the product to  
which it is associated. This lot or product specific information can be accessed with minimal interface, for  
example a single port pin of a microcontroller. The DS2430A consists of a factory-lasered registration  
number that includes a unique 48-bit serial number, an 8-bit CRC, and an 8-bit Family Code (14h) plus  
256 bits of user-programmable EEPROM and a 64-bit one-time programmable application register. The  
power to read and write the DS2430A is derived entirely from the 1-Wire® communication line. Data is  
transferred serially via the 1-Wire protocol, which requires only a single data lead and a ground retrn.  
The 48-bit serial number that is factory-lasered into each DS2430A provides a guaranteed unique idntity  
that allows for absolute traceability. The TO-92 and TSOC packages provide a compact enclsure that  
allows standard assembly equipment to handle the device easily for attachment to printed circuit boards  
or wiring. Typical applications include storage of calibration constants, board identification, nd product  
revision status.  
OVERVIEW  
The block diagram in Figure 1 shows the relationships between the major control ad memory sections of  
the DS2430A. The DS2430A has four main data components: 1) 64-bilasered ROM, 2) 256-bit  
EEPROM data memory with scratchpad, 3) 64-bit one-time programmle application register with  
scratchpad and 4) 8-bit status memory. The hierarchical structure of the 1-Wire protocol is shown in  
Figure 2. The bus master must first provide one of the four ROM Fction Commands: 1) Read ROM, 2)  
Match ROM, 3) Search ROM, 4) Skip ROM. The protocol required for these ROM Function Commands  
is described in Figure 8. After a ROM Function Commas successfully executed, the memory  
functions become accessible and the master can provide ay one of the four memory function commands.  
The protocol for these memory function commands is descibed in Figure 6. All data is read and written  
least significant bit first.  
64-BIT LASERED ROM  
Each DS2430A contains a unique ROM codt is 64 bits long. The first 8 bits are a 1-Wire family code  
(14h). The next 48 bits are a unique serial number. The last 8 bits are a CRC of the first 56 bits. (Figure  
3). The 1-Wire CRC is generated usina polynomial generator consisting of a shift register and XOR  
gates as shown in Figure 4. The polnomial is X8 + X5 + X4 + 1. Additional information about the Dallas  
1-Wire Cyclic Redundancy Chck is available in Application Note 27. The shift register bits are  
initialized to 0. Then starting wth the least significant bit of the family code, one bit at a time is shifted  
in. After the 8th bit of the family code has been entered, then the serial number is entered. After the 48th  
bit of the serial number has been entered, the shift register contains the CRC value. Shifting in the 8 bits  
of CRC should return shift register to all 0s.  
1-Wire and iButton are registered trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
2 of 19  
DS2430A  
DS2430A BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1  
3 of 19  
DS2430A  
HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE FOR 1-WIRE PROTOCOL Figure 2  
64-BIT LASERED ROM Figure 3  
8-Bit CRC e  
48-Bit Serial Number  
8-Bit Family Code (14H)  
LSB MSB LSB  
MSB  
LSB MSB  
1-WIRCRC GENERATOR Figure 4  
Polynomial = X8 + X5 + X4 + 1  
4 of 19  
DS2430A  
MEMORY  
The memory of the DS2430A consists of three separate sections, called data memory, application  
register, and status register (Figure 5). The data memory and the application register each have its own  
intermediate storage area called scratchpad that acts as a buffer when writing to the device. The data  
memory can be read and written as often as desired. The application register, however, is one-time  
programmable only. Once the application register is programmed, it is automatically write protected. The  
status register indicates whether the application register is already locked or whether it is still available  
for storing data. As long as the application register is unprogrammed, the status register reads FFh.  
Copying data from the register scratchpad to the application register clears the 2 least significant bts of  
the status register, yielding an FCh the next time one reads the status register.  
DS2430A MEMORY MAP Figure 5  
MEMORY FUNCTION COMMANDS  
The Memory Function Flow Chat (Figure 6) describes the protocols necessary for accessing the different  
memory sections of the DS243AAn example is shown later in this document.  
WRITE SCRATCHPAD [0Fh]  
After issuing the Wrratchpad command, the master must first provide a 1-byte address, followed by  
the data to be written to the scratchpad for the data memory. The DS2430A automatically increments the  
address after every byte it receives. After having received a data byte for address 1Fh, the address counter  
wraps arounto 00h for the next byte and writing continues until the master sends a Reset Pulse.  
READ SCRATCHPAD [AAh]  
Thicommand is used to verify data previously written to the scratchpad before it is copied into the final  
storage EEPROM memory. After issuing the Read Scratchpad command, the master must provide the 1-  
e starting address from where data is to be read. The DS2430A automatically increments the address  
after every byte read by the master. After the data at address 1Fh has been read, the address counter wraps  
around to 00h for the next byte and reading continues until the master sends a Reset Pulse.  
5 of 19  
DS2430A  
MEMORY FUNCTION FLOW CHART Figure 6  
COPY SCRATCHPAD [55h]  
After the data stored in the scratchpahas been verified the master may send the Copy Scratchpad  
command followed by a validatiokey of A5h to transfer data from the scratchpad to the EEPROM  
memory. This command always copies the data of the entire scratchpad. Therefore, if one desires to  
change only a few bytes of e EEPROM data, the scratchpad should contain a copy of the latest  
EEPROM data before the rite Scratchpad and Copy Scratchpad commands are issued. After this  
command and the validation key are issued, the data line must be held above VPUPmin for at least tPROG  
.
READ MEMORY [F0h]  
The Read Memory command is used to read a portion or all of the EEPROM data memory and to copy  
the entire daa memory into the scratchpad to prepare for changing a few bytes. To copy data from the  
data memy to the scratchpad and to read it, the master must issue the read memory command followed  
by the 1-byte starting address of the data to be read from the scratchpad. The DS2430A automatically  
incrments the address after every byte read by the master. After the data of address 1Fh has been read,  
the address counter wraps around to 00h for the next byte and reading continues until the master sends a  
et Pulse. If one intends to copy the entire data memory to the scratchpad without reading data, a  
starting address is not required; the master may send a Reset Pulse immediately following the command  
code.  
6 of 19  
DS2430A  
MEMORY FUNCTION FLOW CHART Figure 6 (cont’d)  
WRITE APPLICATION REGISTER [99h]  
This command is essentially the same as the Writcratchpad command, but it addresses the 64-bit  
register scratchpad. After issuing the command ode, the master must provide a 1-byte address, followed  
by the data to be written. The DS2430A autoatically increments the address after every byte it receives.  
After receiving the data byte for address 07hhe address counter wraps around to 00h for the next byte  
and writing continues until the master senda Reset Pulse. The Write Application Register command can  
be used as long as the application register has not yet been locked. If issued for a device with the  
application register locked, the data ritten to the register scratchpad will be lost.  
READ STATUS REGSTER [66h]  
The status register is a ens for the master to find out whether the application register has been  
programmed and locAfter issuing the read status register command, the master must provide the  
validation key 00h bee receiving status information. The two least significant bits of the 8-bit status  
register are 0 if he pplication register was programmed and locked; all other bits always read 1. The  
master may fnish the read status command by sending a Reset Pulse at any time.  
7 of 19  
DS2430A  
MEMORY FUNCTION FLOW CHART Figure 6 (cont’d)  
READ APPLICATION REGISTR [C3h]  
This command is used to read te application register or the register scratchpad. As long as the  
application register is not yet loced, the DS2430A transmits data from the register scratchpad. After the  
application register is locked he DS2430A transmits data from the application register, making the  
register scratchpad inaccessble for reading. The contents of the status register indicate where the data  
received with this command came from. After issuing the Read Application Register command, the  
master must provide 1-byte starting address from where data is to be read. The DS2430A  
automatically increments the address after every byte read by the master. After the data at address 07h  
has been read, thaddress counter wraps around to 00h for the next byte and reading continues until the  
master sends a Reset Pulse.  
COPY & LOCK APPLICATION REGISTER [5Ah]  
Aftthe data stored in the register scratchpad has been verified the master may send the Copy & Lock  
Application Register command followed by a validation key of A5h to transfer the contents of the entire  
ister scratchpad to the application register and to simultaneously write-protect it. The master may  
cancel this command by sending a Reset Pulse instead of the validation key. After the validation key is  
transmitted, the data line must be held above VPUPmin for at least tPROG. Once tPROG has expired, the  
application register will contain the data of the register scratchpad. Further write accesses to the  
application register will be denied. The Copy & Lock Application Register command can only be  
executed once.  
8 of 19  
DS2430A  
1-WIRE BUS SYSTEM  
The 1-Wire bus is a system that has a single bus master and one or more slaves. In all instances, the  
DS2430A is a slave device. The bus master is typically a microcontroller. The discussion of this bus  
system is broken down into three topics: hardware configuration, transaction sequence, and 1-Wire  
signaling (signal type and timing). The 1-Wire protocol defines bus transactions in terms of the bus state  
during specified time slots that are initiated on the falling edge of sync pulses from the bus master.  
Hardware Configuration  
The 1-Wire bus has only a single line by definition; it is important that each device on the bus be able to  
drive it at the appropriate time. To facilitate this, each device attached to the 1-Wire bus must ave open  
drain connection or three-state outputs. The 1-Wire port of the DS2430A is open drain with an internal  
circuit equivalent to that shown in Figure 7. A multidrop bus consists of a 1-Wire bus wth multiple  
slaves attached. The DS2430A communicates at regular 1-Wire speed, 15.3kbits per secand requires  
a pullup resistor as shown in Figure 7. The idle state for the 1-Wire bus is highIf for any reason a  
transaction needs to be suspended, the bus MUST be left in the idle state if the trasation is to resume. If  
this does not occur and the bus is left low for more than 120µs, one or more of the evices on the bus may  
be reset.  
HARDWARE CONFIGURATION Figure 7  
RPU  
IL  
RPU  
e: Depending on the 1-Wire communication speed and the bus characteristics, the optimal pullup  
resistor value will be in the 0.3kto 2.2krange. To write to a single device, a RPUPmax resistor and  
VPUP of at least 4.0V is sufficient. For writing multiple DS2430As simultaneously or operation at low  
VPUP, the resistor should be bypassed by a low-impedance pullup to VPUP while the device copies the  
scratchpad to EEPROM.  
9 of 19  
DS2430A  
ROM FUNCTIONS FLOW CHART Figure 8  
10 of 19  
DS2430A  
Transaction Sequence  
The sequence for accessing the DS2430A via the 1-Wire port is as follows:  
. Initialization  
. ROM Function Command  
. Memory Function Command  
. Transaction/Data  
INITIALIZATION  
All transactions on the 1-Wire bus begin with an initialization sequence. The initializatn sequence  
consists of a Reset Pulse transmitted by the bus master followed by a Presence Pulse(s) mitted by the  
slave(s).  
The Presence Pulse lets the bus master know that the DS2430A is on the bus and ready to operate. For  
more details, see the 1-Wire Signaling section.  
ROM FUNCTION COMMANDS  
Once the bus master has detected a presence pulse, it can issue one the four ROM function commands.  
All ROM function commands are 8 bits long. A list of these commands follows (refer to flowchart in  
Figure 8):  
Read ROM [33h]  
This command allows the bus master to read the DS0A’s 8-bit family code, 48-bit serial number, and  
8-bit CRC. This command can be used only if there a single DS2430A on the bus. If more than one  
slave is present on the bus, a data collision will occur when all slaves try to transmit at the same time  
(open drain produces a wired-AND result). resultant family code and 48-bit serial number usually  
result in a mismatch of the CRC.  
Match ROM [55h]  
The Match ROM command, folowed by a 64-bit ROM sequence, allows the bus master to address a  
specific DS2430A on a multidrp bus. Only the DS2430A that exactly matches the 64-bit ROM sequence  
will respond to the subsequent memory function command. All slaves that do not match the 64-bit ROM  
sequence will wait for a Reset Pulse. This command can be used with a single or multiple devices on the  
bus.  
Skip ROM [CCh]  
This commacan save time in a single-drop bus system by allowing the bus master to access the  
memory ctions without providing the 64-bit ROM code. If more than one slave is present on the bus  
and a read command is issued following the Skip ROM command, data collision will occur on the bus as  
mulple slaves transmit simultaneously (open drain pulldowns produces a wired-AND result).  
arch ROM [F0h]  
When a system is initially brought up, the bus master might not know the number of devices on the 1-  
Wire bus or their 64-bit ROM codes. The Search ROM command allows the bus master to use a process  
of elimination to identify the 64-bit ROM codes of all slave devices on the bus. The Search ROM process  
is the repetition of a simple, three-step routine: read a bit, read the complement of the bit, then write the  
desired value of that bit. The bus master performs this simple, three-step routine on each bit of the ROM.  
11 of 19  
DS2430A  
After one complete pass, the bus master knows the contents of the ROM in one device. The remaining  
number of devices and their ROM codes may be identified by additional passes. See Application Note  
187 for a comprehensive discussion of a search ROM, including an actual example.  
1-Wire Signaling  
The DS2430A requires strict protocols to insure data integrity. The protocol consists of four types of  
signaling on one line: Reset Sequence with Reset Pulse and Presence Pulse, Write-0, Write-1 and Read-  
Data. All these signals (except Presence Pulse) are initiated by the bus master.  
To get from idle to active, the voltage on the 1-Wire line needs to fall from VPUP below the threshold VTL.  
To get from active to idle, the voltage needs to rise from VILMAX past the threshold VTH. The time it takes  
for the voltage to make this rise is seen in Figure 9 as , and its duration depends on the pulup resistor  
(RPUP) used and the capacitance of the 1-Wire network attached. The voltage VILMAX evant for the  
DS2430A when determining a logical level, not triggering any events.  
Figure 9 shows the initialization sequence required to begin any communication with the DS2430A. A  
Reset Pulse followed by a Presence Pulse indicates the DS2430A is readto receive data, given the  
correct ROM and memory function command. If the bus master uses slw-rate control on the falling  
edge, it must pull down the line for tRSTL + tF to compensate for the edge.  
After the bus master has released the line it goes into Receive mde. Now the 1-Wire bus is pulled to  
VPUP through the pullup resistor. When the threshold VTH is crd, the DS2340A waits for tPDH and then  
transmits a Presence Pulse by pulling the line low for tP. To detect a Presence Pulse, the master must  
test the logical state of the 1-Wire line at tMSP. The tRSTH indow must be at least the sum of tPDHMAX  
tPDLMAX, and tRECMIN. Immediately after tRSTH is expirthe DS2430A is ready for data communication.  
,
INITIALIZATION PROCEDURE “RESET AND PRESENCE PULSES” Figure 9  
MASTER TX “RESET PULSMASTER RX “PRESENCE PULSE”  
tMSP  
VPUP  
VIHMASTER  
VTH  
VTL  
VILMAX  
0V  
tF  
tRSTL  
tPDL  
tRSTH  
tPDH  
tREC  
RESISTOR  
MASTER  
DS2430A  
Read/Write Time Slots  
Data communication with the DS2430A takes place in time slots, which carry a single bit each. Write  
e slots transport data from bus master to slave. Read time slots transfer data from slave to master.  
gure 10 illustrates the definitions of the write and read time slots.  
All communication begins with the master pulling the data line low. As the voltage on the 1-Wire line  
falls below the threshold VTL, the DS2430A starts its internal timing generator that determines when the  
data line is sampled during a write time slot and how long data is valid during a read time slot.  
12 of 19  
DS2430A  
Master-to-Slave  
For a Write-1 time slot, the voltage on the data line must have crossed the VTH threshold before the  
Write-1 low time tW1LMAX is expired. For a Write-0 time slot, the voltage on the data line must stay below  
the VTH threshold until the Write-0 low time tW0LMIN is expired. For the most reliable communication, the  
voltage on the data line should not exceed VILMAX during the entire tW0L or tW1L window. After the VTH  
threshold has been crossed, the DS2430A needs a recovery time tREC before it is ready for the next time  
slot.  
READ/WRITE TIMING DIAGRAM Figure 10  
Write-1 Time Slot  
tW1L  
VPUP  
VIHMASTER  
VTH  
VTL  
VILMAX  
0V  
tF  
tSLOT  
RESISTOR  
MASTER  
Write-0 Time Slot  
tW0L  
VPUP  
VIHMASTER  
VTH  
VTL  
VILMAX  
0V  
tF  
tREC  
tSLOT  
RESISTOR  
MASTER  
Read-data Time Slot  
tMSR  
VPUP  
VIHMASTER  
VTH  
Master  
Sampling  
Window  
V
VIL
0V  
tF  
tREC  
tSLOT  
RESISTOR  
MASTER  
DS2430A  
13 of 19  
DS2430A  
Slave-to-Master  
A Read-data time slot begins like a Write-1 time slot. The voltage on the data line must remain below  
VTL until the read low time tRL is expired. During the tRL window, when responding with a 0, the  
DS2430A starts pulling the data line low; its internal timing generator determines when this pulldown  
ends and the voltage starts rising again. When responding with a 1, the DS2430A does not hold the data  
line low at all, and the voltage starts rising as soon as tRL is over.  
The sum of tRL + (rise time) on one side and the internal timing generator of the DS2430A on the oher  
side define the master sampling window (tMSRMIN to tMSRMAX) in which the master must perform a read  
from the data line. For the most reliable communication, tRL should be as short as permissibl, and the  
master should read close to but no later than tMSRMAX. After reading from the data line, the master must  
wait until tSLOT is expired. This guarantees sufficient recovery time tREC for the DS2430A to et ready for  
the next time slot. Note that tREC specified herein applies only to a single DS2430A attd to a 1-Wire  
line. For multidevice configurations, tREC must be extended to accommodate the additional 1-Wire device  
input capacitance. Alternatively, an interface that performs active pullup during thWire recovery time  
such as the DS2482-x00 or DS2480B 1-Wire line drivers can be used.  
IMPROVED NETWORK BEHAVIOR (SWITCHPOINT HYTERESIS)  
In a 1-Wire environment, line termination is possible only during transients controlled by the bus master  
(1-Wire driver). 1-Wire networks, therefore, are susceptible to noisof various origins. Depending on the  
physical size and topology of the network, reflections from end ponts and branch points can add up, or  
cancel each other to some extent. Such reflections are visas glitches or ringing on the 1-Wire  
communication line. Noise coupled onto the 1-Wire line rom external sources can also result in signal  
glitching. A glitch during the rising edge of a time slot can cause a slave device to lose synchronization  
with the master and, consequently, result in a SearcOM command coming to a dead end or cause a  
device-specific function command to abort. For tter performance in network applications, the  
DS2430A uses a new 1-Wire front end, which maes it less sensitive to noise.  
The 1-Wire front end of the DS2430A differm traditional slave devices in three characteristics.  
1) There is additional low-pass filtering n the circuit that detects the falling edge at the beginning of a  
time slot. This reduces the sensitivito high-frequency noise.  
2) There is a hysteresis at the lowo-high switching threshold VTH. If a negative glitch crosses VTH but  
does not go below VTH - VHYit wll not be recognized (Figure 11, Case A)..  
3) There is a time window secfied by the rising edge hold-off time tREH during which glitches are  
ignored, even if they extnd below VTH - VHY threshold (Figure 11, Case B, tGL < tREH). Deep voltage  
droops or glitches tht appear late after crossing the VTH threshold and extend beyond the tREH  
window cannot bered out and are taken as the beginning of a new time slot (Figure 11, Case C,  
tGL tREH).  
Devices that hae the parameters VHY, and tREH specified in their electrical characteristics use the  
improved 1-ire front end.  
NOISE UPPRESSION SCHEME Figure 11  
tREH  
tREH  
VPP  
VTH  
VHY  
Case A  
Case B  
Case C  
tGL  
0V  
tGL  
14 of 19  
DS2430A  
MEMORY FUNCTION EXAMPLE  
Example: Write 2 data bytes to data memory locations 0006h and 0007h. Read entire data memory.  
MASTER MODE DATA (LSB FIRST)  
COMMENTS  
Reset pulse (480µs to 960µs)  
Presence pulse  
Issue “Skip ROM” command  
Issue “Write Scratchpad” command  
Start address = 06h  
Write 2 bytes of data to scratchpad  
Reset pulse  
TX  
RX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
RX  
Reset  
Presence  
CCh  
0Fh  
06h  
<2 Data Bytes>  
Reset  
Presence  
CCh  
AAh  
Presence pulse  
Issue “Skip ROM” command  
Issue “Read Scratchpad” commad  
Start address = 06h  
Read scratchpad data and vefy  
Reset pulse  
06h  
<2 Data Bytes>  
Reset  
Presence  
CCh  
Presence pulse  
Issue “Skip ROMommand  
Issue “Copy Satchpad” command  
Validation ke
Data line ust be above VPUPmin for tPROG  
Reset pulse  
55h  
A5h  
<Data Line High>  
Reset  
.
Presence  
CCh  
Pree pulse  
Issue “Skip ROM” command  
Isue “Read Memory” command  
Start address = 00h  
Read EEPROM data page  
Reset pulse  
F0h  
00h  
<32 Bytes>  
Reset  
Presece  
Presence pulse  
15 of 19  
DS2430A  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Voltage on DATA to Ground  
DATA Sink Current  
-0.5V to +6.0V  
20mA  
Operating Temperature Range  
Junction Temperature  
-40°C to +85°C  
+150°C  
Storage Temperature Range  
Lead Temperature (soldering 10s)  
Soldering Temperature (reflow)  
-55°C to +125°C  
+300°C  
+260°C (TSOC)  
+250°C (TO-9)  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress  
ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated ithe operational  
sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to the absolute maximum rating conditions for exdeperiods may  
affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(TA = -40°C to +85°C; see Note 1.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP MAX UNITS  
DATA PIN GENERAL DATA  
1-Wire Pullup Voltage  
1-Wire Pullup Resistance  
Input Capacitance  
Input Load Current  
High-to-Low Switching  
Threshold  
Input Low Voltage  
Low-to-High Switching  
Threshold  
VPUP  
RPUP  
CIO  
IL  
(Notes 2)  
(Notes 2, 3)  
(Notes 4, 5)  
DATA pin at VPUP  
28  
0.3  
5.25  
2.2  
1000  
15  
VPUP  
1.8V  
0.5  
VPUP  
1.1V  
1.70  
0.4  
V
k  
pF  
µA  
0.05  
0.46  
-
VTL  
VIL  
(Notes 5, 6, 7)  
(Notes 2, 8)  
V
V
V
-
VTH  
(Notes 5, 6, 9)  
1.0  
Switching Hysteresis  
Output Low Voltage  
Recovery Time  
VHY  
VOL  
tREC  
(Notes 5, 6, 1)  
0.21  
V
V
µs  
At 4mA e 11)  
RPUP = 2.2(Notes 2,12)  
(Notes 13)  
5
Rising-Edge Hold-off  
Time  
tREH  
0.5  
65  
5.0  
µs  
µs  
Timeslot Duration  
tSLOT  
(Notes 2, 14)  
DATA PIN, 1-WIRE RESET, RESENCE DETECT CYCLE  
Reset Low Time  
Presence Detect High  
Time  
tRST
(Note 2)  
480  
15  
960  
60  
µs  
µs  
PDH  
Presence Detect Low  
Time  
Presence Detect Sample  
Time  
tPDL  
tMSP  
60  
60  
240  
75  
µs  
µs  
(Notes 2, 15)  
DATA PIN1-Wire WRITE  
(Notes 2, 16)  
(Notes 2, 16)  
Write-0 LTime  
tW0L  
60  
1
µs  
µs  
120 -   
15 -   
Write-1 Lw Time  
tW1L  
DTA PIN, 1-Wire READ  
(Notes 2, 17)  
(Notes 2, 17)  
1
Read ow Time  
tRL  
µs  
µs  
15 -   
15  
ad Sample Time  
tMSR  
tRL +   
16 of 19  
DS2430A  
PARAMETER  
EEPROM  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP MAX UNITS  
Programming Current  
Programming Time  
Write/Erase Cycles (En-  
durance) (Notes 20, 21)  
Data Retention (Notes 22,  
23, 24)  
IPROG  
tPROG  
(Notes 5, 18)  
0.5  
10  
mA  
ms  
(Note 19)  
At 25°C  
200k  
50k  
NCY  
tDR  
At 85°C (worst case)  
At 85°C (worst case)  
40  
years  
Note 1:  
Note 2:  
Note 3:  
Specifications at TA = -40°C are guaranteed by design only and not production-tested.  
System requirement.  
Maximum allowable pullup resistance is a function of the number of 1-Wire devices in the system and 1-Wie  
recovery times. The specified value here applies to systems with only one device and with the minmum tREC. For  
more heavily loaded systems, an active pullup such as that found in the DS2482-x00, DS2480Br D2490 may  
be required. If longer tREC is used, higher RPUP values may be able to be tolerated.  
Note 4:  
Maximum value represents the internal parasite capacitance when VPUP is first applied. If a 2.2kresistor is used  
to pull up the data line, 2.5µs after VPUP has been applied the parasite capacitance will ot ffect normal  
communications.  
Note 5:  
Note 6:  
Guaranteed by design, characterization and/or simulation only. Not production tested.  
VTL, VTH, and VHY are a function of the internal supply voltage which is itself a fction of VPUP, RPUP, 1-Wire  
timing, and capacitive loading on DATA. Lower VPUP, higher RPUP, shorter tand heavier capacitive loading  
all lead to lower values of VTL, VTH, and VHY  
.
Note 7:  
Note 8:  
Voltage below which, during a falling edge on DATA, a logic 0 is deted.  
The voltage on DATA needs to be less or equal to VIL(MAX) at all timthe master is driving DATA to a logic-0  
level.  
Note 9:  
Voltage above which, during a rising edge on DATA, a logic 1 tected.  
Note 10: After VTH is crossed during a rising edge on DATA, the vltage on DATA has to drop by at least VHY to be  
detected as logic '0'.  
Note 11: The I-V characteristic is linear for voltages less than V.  
Note 12: Applies to a single device attached to a 1-Wire line
Note 13: The earliest recognition of a negative edge is possible at tREH after VTH has been reached on the preceding rising  
edge.  
Note 14: Defines maximum possible bit rate. Equ(tW0L(min) + tREC(min)).  
Note 15: Interval after tRSTL during which a bus mastis guaranteed to sample a logic-0 on DATA if there is a DS2430A  
present. Minimum limit is tPDH(max)amum limit is tPDH(min) + tPDL(min)  
.
Note 16:  
Note 17:  
in Figure 10 represents the time requred for the pullup circuitry to pull the voltage on DATA up from VIL to  
VTH. The actual maximum duran for the master to pull the line low is tW1Lmax + tF and tW0Lmax + tF respectively.  
in Figure 10 represents the time required for the pullup circuitry to pull the voltage on DATA up from VIL to the  
input high threshold of thbus master. The actual maximum duration for the master to pull the line low is  
tRLmax + tF.  
Note 18: Current drawn froDTA during the EEPROM programming interval. The pullup circuit on DATA during the  
programming val should be such that the voltage drop been VPUP and DATA is less than 0.25V. Current  
increases witeased VPUP  
.
Note 19: Interval egins tREHmax after the trailing rising edge on DATA for the last timeslot of the validation key for a valid  
copy seqence. Interval ends once the device's self-timed EEPROM programming cycle is complete and the  
curent drawn by the device has returned from IPROG to IL.  
Note 20: ritecycle endurance is degraded as TA increases.  
Note 21: ot 100% production-tested; guaranteed by reliability monitor sampling.  
Note 22: Data retention is degraded as TA increases.  
Note 23: Guaranteed by 100% production test at elevated temperature for a shorter time; equivalence of this production  
test to data sheet limit at operating temperature range is established by reliability testing.  
e 24: EEPROM writes can become nonfunctional after the data-retention time is exceeded. Long-term storage at  
elevated temperatures is not recommended; the device can lose its write capability after 10 years at +125°C or 40  
years at +85°C.  
17 of 19  
DS2430A  
Package Information  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-“ in the package code  
indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of  
RoHS status.  
PACKAGE TYPE  
3 TO-92 (Bulk)  
3 TO-92 (T&R)  
6 TSOC  
PACKAGE CODE  
Q3+1  
DOCUMENT NO.  
21-0248  
Q3+4  
21-0250  
D6+1  
21-0382  
18 of 19  
DS2430A  
PAGES  
REVISION HISTORY  
REVISION  
DATE  
DESCRIPTION  
CHANGED  
4/3/95  
8/26/96  
3/26/97  
Initial release  
Changed “C-lead” package to “TSOC” package. Deleted VIHmax specification  
value. Note “Under certain low voltage conditions VILMAX may have to be  
reduced to as much as 0.5V to always guarantee a presence pulse.” added to  
VIL specification, changed VCC to VPUP in Note 6.  
Various  
Various  
Changed “Touch Memory” to “iButton”.  
Programming time changed from 100ms to 10ms, change VDD to VPUP, revised  
note below Figure 7, programming current changed from 600µA to 500µA, QOP  
removed from EC table, deleted from Note 5 “and will remain valid for 14µs  
minimum (15µs total from falling edge on 1-wire bus).” Endurance added to EC  
table with note “The Copy Scratchpad takes 10 ms maximum, during which th
voltage on the 1-Wire bus must not fall below 2.8V.”  
12/8/98  
Various  
1/20/99  
5/20/99  
Chip scale package added to ordering information  
1
Deleted duplicate tPDL and contradicting tPROG spec from EC table  
15  
Template conversion, style changes (capitalization of command names, “Write-  
one” to “Write-1”, “Write-zero” to “Write-0”)  
10/21/99  
All  
Part number corrections, style corrections, note below figure 7 evised explain-  
ing the appropriate RPUP range, corrections in the Memory Functions Example  
(removed Read Memory section at the beginning), chad solder spec from  
260°C to JEDEC reference, added notes 11, 12, 13 to Etable, changed  
tRSTLmax from 5000µs to 960µs, revised text of EC note 8.  
2/2/02  
Various  
11/1/05  
1/16/07  
NRFND watermark added  
All  
Lead free part numbers added; added flip chip gaphic with bump electrical  
assignment, orientation mark and markiAdded flip chip 56-level drawing  
number, changed "Chip Scale" name to Chip"; replaced references to the  
Book of iButton Standards with the orresponding application notes.  
Note on formed leads for TO-92 TRL and URL to 56-G0006-003 added, ILmin  
and ILmax spec values added to able. Data retention added to EC table.  
Ordering information for stanard and flip chip versions deleted, pin assignment  
for flip chip version deletedata rate changed from 16.3kbps to 15.3 kbps.  
Style corrections and minor text updates for clarification.  
Various  
8/8/07  
4/10  
1, 15  
1
Various  
12-14, 16-17  
18  
New 1-Wire front end, mproved EEPROM and related EC table with notes.  
Package information section added  
19 of 19  
Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim/Dallas  
Semiconductor product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor reserves the right to change the circuitry and  
specifications without notice at any time.  
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2010 MaximIntegrated Products  
The Maxim logo is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  

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