DS32KHZN/WBGA+ [MAXIM]

32.768kHz Temperature-Compensated Crystal Oscillator;
DS32KHZN/WBGA+
型号: DS32KHZN/WBGA+
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

32.768kHz Temperature-Compensated Crystal Oscillator

机械 振荡器
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:369K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
as  
DS32kHz  
32.768kHz Temperature-Compensated  
Crystal Oscillator  
www.maxim-ic.com  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The DS32kHz is a temperature-compensated  
crystal oscillator (TCXO) with an output  
frequency of 32.768kHz. This device addresses  
.
.
.
.
Accurate to ±4 Minutes/Year (-40°C to +85°C)  
Accurate to ±1 Minute/Year (0°C to +40°C)  
Battery Backup for Continuous Timekeeping  
VBAT Operating Voltage: 2.7V to 5.5V with VCC  
Grounded  
VCC Operating Voltage: 4.5V to 5.5V  
Operating Temperature Range:  
0°C to +70°C (Commercial)  
-40°C to +85°C (Industrial)  
No Calibration Required  
Low-Power Consumption  
Surface Mountable Using BGA Package  
UL Recognized  
applications  
requiring  
better  
timekeeping  
accuracy, and can be used to drive the X1 input  
of most Dallas Semiconductor real-time clocks  
(RTCs), chipsets, and other ICs containing  
RTCs. This device is available in commercial  
.
.
(DS32kHz)  
and  
industrial  
(DS32kHz-N)  
temperature versions.  
.
.
.
.
APPLICATIONS  
GPS Receivers  
Telematics  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
TEMP  
RANGE  
PIN-  
PACKAGE  
14 DIP  
Network Timing and Synchronization in Servers,  
Routers, Hubs, and Switches  
PART  
TOP MARK*  
DS32KHZ/DIP  
DS32KHZN/DIP  
DS32KHZS  
DS32KHZS#  
DS32KHZSN  
DS32KHZSN#  
DS32KHZ/WBGA+  
DS32KHZN/WBGA+  
0ºC to +70ºC  
-40ºC to +85ºC  
0ºC to +70ºC  
0ºC to +70ºC  
-40ºC to +85ºC  
-40ºC to +85ºC  
0ºC to +70ºC  
-40ºC to +85ºC  
DS32KHZ  
Automatic Power Meters  
14 DIP  
DS32KHZ-N  
DS32KHZS  
DS32KHZS  
DS32KHZSN  
DS32KHZSN  
DS32KHZ  
16 SO (0.300”)  
16 SO (0.300”)  
16 SO (0.300”)  
16 SO (0.300”)  
36 BGA  
36 BGA  
DS32KHZ-N  
#Denotes a RoHS-compliant device that may include lead that is exempt  
under the RoHS requirements. The lead finish is JESD97 category e3, and  
is compatible with both lead-based and lead-free soldering processes.  
*A “#” anywhere on the top mark denotes a RoHS-compliant device. An “N”  
denotes an industrial device.  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
1 of 8  
REV: 071521  
DS32kHz  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Voltage Range on Any Pin Relative to Ground………………………………………………………………-3.0V to +7.0V  
Operating Temperature Range (Noncondensing)  
Commercial:…………………………………………………………………………………………………..0°C to +70°C  
Industrial:……………………………………………………………………………………………………-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range………………………………………………………………………………….-40°C to +85°C  
Soldering Temperature (BGA, SO)……………………….See the Handling, PC Board Layout, and Assembly section.  
Soldering Temperature, Leads (DIP)……………………………………………………..+260°C for 10 seconds (Note 1)  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only,  
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is  
not implied. Exposure to the absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING CONDITIONS  
(TA = -40°C to +85°C) (Note 1)  
PARAMETER  
Power-Supply Voltage  
Battery Voltage  
SYMBOL  
VCC  
CONDITIONS  
(Note 2)  
(Notes 2, 3)  
MIN  
4.5  
TYP  
5.0  
MAX UNITS  
5.5  
V
V
3.5,  
5.5  
VBAT  
2.7  
3.0  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over the operating range, unless otherwise specified.) (Note 1)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
VBAT = 0V or  
2.7V ≤ VBAT ≤ 3.5V  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
220  
UNITS  
Active Supply Current  
ICC  
150  
µA  
(Notes 3, 4)  
Battery Input-Leakage Current  
High Output Voltage (VCC)  
Low Output Voltage  
IBATLKG  
VOH  
VCC MIN ≤ VCC ≤ VCC MAX  
IOH = -1.0mA (Note 2)  
IOL = 2.1mA (Note 2)  
IOH = -0.1mA (Note 2)  
(Note 2)  
-50  
2.4  
+50  
nA  
V
VOL  
0.4  
V
High Output Voltage (VBAT  
)
VOH  
2.4  
V
Battery Switch Voltage  
VSW  
VBAT  
V
(VCC = 0V, TA = -40°C to +85°C.) (Note 1)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
Active Battery Current  
IBAT  
VBAT = 3.3V (Notes 4, 5, 6)  
1
4
µA  
µA  
Battery Current During  
Temperature Measurement  
IBATCNV  
VBAT = 3.3V (Notes 4, 5, 7)  
450  
Note 1:  
Note 2:  
Note 3:  
Note 4:  
Note 5:  
Note 6:  
Note 7:  
Limits at -40°C are guaranteed by design and are not production tested.  
All voltages are referenced to ground.  
VBAT must be no greater than 3.5V when the device is used in the dual-supply operating modes.  
Typical values are at +25°C and 5.0V VCC, 3.0 VBAT, unless otherwise indicated.  
These parameters are measured under no output load conditions.  
This current is the active-mode current sourced from the backup supply/battery.  
A temperature conversion lasts 122ms (typ) and occurs on power-up and then once every 64 seconds.  
2 of 8  
DS32kHz  
AC TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over the operating range, unless otherwise specified.)  
PARAMETER  
Output Frequency  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
fOUT  
32.768  
kHz  
0°C to +40°C  
-2.0  
-7.5  
45  
+2.0  
+7.5  
55  
Industrial Device (N):  
-40°C to +85°C  
Commercial Device:  
0°C to +70°C  
Frequency Stability vs.  
Temperature  
∆f/fO  
ppm  
Duty Cycle  
tW/t  
tCYC  
tH/tL  
tR  
50  
30.518  
15.06  
200  
%
µs  
Cycle Time  
(Note 8)  
(Note 8)  
(Note 8)  
(Note 8)  
(Note 8)  
High/Low Time  
Rise Time  
µs  
ns  
Fall Time  
tF  
60  
ns  
Oscillator Startup Time  
tOSC  
1
seconds  
VCC = 5.0V or  
VBAT = 3.0V, VCC = 0V  
(Notes 4, 9)  
Frequency Stability vs.  
Operating Voltage  
∆f/V  
+2.5  
±1.0  
ppm/V  
ppm  
Crystal Aging (First Year)  
∆f/fO  
(Notes 4, 10)  
Note 8:  
Note 9:  
Note 10:  
These parameters are measured using a 15pF load.  
Error is measured from the nominal supply voltage of whichever supply is powering the device.  
After reflow.  
Figure 1. DS32kHz Output Waveform  
3 of 8  
DS32kHz  
TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
(VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
IBAT versus VBAT  
ICC versus VCC  
4.5  
145  
135  
125  
115  
105  
95  
4
3.5  
3
2.5  
2
85  
1.5  
75  
2.7  
3.2  
3.7  
4.2  
4.7  
5.2  
4.50  
4.75  
5.00  
VCC (V)  
5.25  
5.50  
VBAT (V)  
Frequency Deviation Versus Supply Voltage  
IBAT vs. VBAT vs. output load  
15.0  
12.5  
10.0  
7.5  
7
6
47pF  
VBAT  
5
4
3
22pF  
10pF  
2
5.0  
VCC  
1
2.5  
0pF  
0
-1  
0.0  
2.7  
3.2  
3.7  
4.2  
4.7  
5.2  
2.7  
3.2  
3.7  
4.2  
VBAT  
4.7  
5.2  
Supply Voltage (V)  
4 of 8  
DS32kHz  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
SO  
BGA  
DIP  
1
C4, C5, D4, D5  
12  
32kHz  
VCC  
32.768kHz Push-Pull Output  
Primary Power Supply  
No Connection (Must be grounded)  
Ground  
2
C2, C3, D2, D3  
13  
A7, A8, B7, B8,  
C7, C8, D7, D8  
All remaining  
balls  
3–12, 15, 16  
1, 6–11, 14  
N.C.  
GND  
VBAT  
13  
14  
4
5
+3V Nominal Supply Input. Used to operate the  
device when VCC is absent.  
A4, A5, B4, B5  
Figure 2. Delta Time and Frequency vs. Temperature  
20  
0
0
Crystal +20ppm  
-20  
Typical Crystal,  
Uncompensated  
DS32kHz  
Accuracy  
Band  
-40  
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
-100  
-60  
-80  
-100  
-120  
-140  
-160  
-180  
-200  
Crystal -20ppm  
-40  
-30  
-20  
-10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
Temperature (°C)  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The DS32kHz is a temperature-compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO) that outputs a 32,768Hz square wave.  
While the DS32kHz is powered by either supply input, the device measures the temperature every 64 seconds and  
adjusts the output frequency. The device requires four pins for operation: VCC, GND, VBAT, and 32kHz. (See  
Figure 4 for connection schemes.) Power is applied through VCC and GND, while VBAT is used to maintain the  
32kHz output in the absence of power. Once every 64 seconds, the DS32kHz measures the temperature and  
adjusts the output frequency. The output is accurate to ±2ppm (±1 min/yr) from 0°C to +40°C and to ±7.5ppm  
(±4 min/year) from -40°C to 0°C and from +40°C to +85°C.  
5 of 8  
DS32kHz  
The DS32kHz is packaged in a 36-pin ball grid array (BGA). It also is available in a 16-pin 0.300” SO and a 14-pin  
encapsulated DIP (EDIP) module.  
The additional PC board space required to add the DS32kHz as an option for driving a RTC is negligible in many  
applications (see Figure 6) Therefore, adding the DS32kHz to new designs and future board revisions allows the  
use of the DS32kHz where applications require improved timekeeping accuracy.  
Figure 3. Block Diagram  
VCC  
Dallas  
Semiconductor  
DS32kHz  
Temperature  
Measurement  
Power Control  
VBAT  
Power  
P
Switching  
32.768kHz  
Circuit  
N
GND  
OPERATION  
The DS32kHz module contains a quartz tuning-fork crystal and an IC. When power is first applied, and when the  
device switches between supplies, the DS32kHz measures the temperature and adjusts the crystal load to  
compensate the frequency. The power supply must remain at a valid level whenever a temperature measurement  
is made, including when VCC is first applied. While powered, the DS32kHz measures the temperature once every  
64 seconds and adjusts the crystal load.  
The DS32kHz is designed to operate in two modes. In the dual-supply mode, a comparator circuit, powered by VCC,  
monitors the relationship between the VCC and VBAT input levels. When VCC drops below a certain level compared to  
VBAT, the device switches over to VBAT (Figure 4A). This mode uses VCC to conserve the battery connected to VBAT  
while VCC is applied.  
In the single-supply mode, VCC is grounded and the unit is powered by VBAT. Current consumption is less than VCC,  
because the comparator circuit is unpowered (Figure 4B).  
Figure 4A shows how the DS32kHz should be connected when using two power supplies. VCC should be between  
4.5V and 5.5V, and VBAT should be between 2.7V and 3.5V. Figure 4B shows how the DS32kHz can be used when  
only a single-supply system is available. VCC should be grounded and VBAT should then be held between 2.7V and  
5.5V. The VBAT pin should be connected directly to a battery. Figure 4C shows a single-supply mode where VCC is  
held at +5V. See the frequency stability vs. operating voltage for information about frequency error vs. supply  
voltage.  
6 of 8  
DS32kHz  
Figure 4. Power-Supply Connections  
4.5V - 5.5V  
Vcc  
4.5V - 5.5V  
Vcc  
Vcc  
2.7V - 3.3V  
2.7V - 5.5V  
Vbat  
32.768kHz out  
Vbat  
32.768kHz out  
Vbat  
32.768kHz out  
GND  
GND  
GND  
A
B
C
Figure 5 illustrates how a standard 32.768kHz crystal and the DS32kHz should be connected to address the  
interchangeable option. Using this connection scheme and the recommended layout provides a solution, which  
requires no hardware modifications. Only one device should be used at a time, and both layouts should be located  
very close together if the recommended layout is not used.  
The DS32kHz ICC and IBAT currents are specified with no output loads. Many RTC oscillator circuits use a quartz  
crystal or resonator. Driving the oscillator circuit with the rail-to-rail output of the DS32kHz can increase the ICC and  
IBAT currents significantly and increase the current consumption of the RTC as well. Figure 6 shows one circuit that  
can be used to reduce the current consumption of a DS32kHz and an RTC. The values of R1 and C1 may vary  
depending on the RTC used. However, values of 1.0Mand 100pF are recommended as a starting point. R2 is  
used to shift the input waveform to the proper level. The recommended value for R2 is 33k.  
Figure 5. DS32kHz Connections  
VCC  
VCC  
32kHz out  
X1 or Xin  
32.768 Hz  
DS32kHz  
RTC  
X2 or Xout  
VBAT  
VBAT  
A PC board can be laid out so that the RTC can use either the DS32kHz or a crystal  
Figure 6. DS32kHz and RTC Connections  
VCC  
VCC  
R1  
C1  
1M100pF  
X1  
X2  
R2  
33kΩ  
VBAT  
VBAT  
DS32kHz  
RTC  
7 of 8  
 
 
 
DS32kHz  
RELATED APPLICATION NOTES  
(Go to www.maxim-ic.com/RTCapps to find these application notes and more.)  
Application Note 58: Crystal Considerations with Dallas Real-Time Clocks  
Application Note 701: Using the DS32kHz with Dallas RTCs  
HANDLING, PC BOARD LAYOUT, AND ASSEMBLY  
These packages contain a quartz tuning-fork crystal. Pick-and-place equipment may be used, but precautions  
should be taken to ensure that excessive shocks are avoided. Ultrasonic cleaning should be avoided to prevent  
damage to the crystal.  
Avoid running signal traces under the package, unless a ground plane is placed between the package and the  
signal line. All N.C. (no connect) pins must be connected to ground.  
The BGA package may be reflowed as long as the peak temperature does not exceed +225°C. Peak reflow  
temperature (≥ 220°C) duration should not exceed 10 seconds, and the total time above 200°C should not exceed  
40 seconds (30 seconds nominal). For the SO package, refer to the IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 specification for reflow  
profiles. Exposure to reflow is limited to 2 times maximum. The DIP package can be wave-soldered, provided that  
the internal crystal is not exposed to temperatures above +150°C.  
Moisture sensitive packages are shipped from the factory dry-packed. Handling instructions listed on the package  
label must be followed to prevent damage during reflow. Refer to the IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 standard for moisture-  
sensitive device (MSD) classifications.  
THERMAL INFORMATION  
THETA-JA  
(°C/W)  
73  
THETA-JC  
(°C/W)  
23  
PACKAGE TYPE  
16-pin SO (300 mils)  
36-pin BGA  
43.9  
18.4  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
(For the latest package information, go to www.maxim-ic.com/DallasPackInfo.)  
PACKAGE TYPE  
DOCUMENT NO.  
14-pin Encapsulated DIP  
16-pin SO (300 mils)  
36-pin BGA  
56-G0001-002  
56-G4009-001  
56-G6023-001  
8 of 8  
Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor product.  
No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2006 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA  
The Maxim log is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. The Dallas logo is a registered trademark of Dallas Semiconductor Corporation.  

相关型号:

SI9130DB

5- and 3.3-V Step-Down Synchronous Converters

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9135LG-T1

SMBus Multi-Output Power-Supply Controller

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9135LG-T1-E3

SMBus Multi-Output Power-Supply Controller

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9135_11

SMBus Multi-Output Power-Supply Controller

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9136_11

Multi-Output Power-Supply Controller

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9130CG-T1-E3

Pin-Programmable Dual Controller - Portable PCs

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9130LG-T1-E3

Pin-Programmable Dual Controller - Portable PCs

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9130_11

Pin-Programmable Dual Controller - Portable PCs

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9137

Multi-Output, Sequence Selectable Power-Supply Controller for Mobile Applications

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9137DB

Multi-Output, Sequence Selectable Power-Supply Controller for Mobile Applications

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9137LG

Multi-Output, Sequence Selectable Power-Supply Controller for Mobile Applications

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY

SI9122E

500-kHz Half-Bridge DC/DC Controller with Integrated Secondary Synchronous Rectification Drivers

Warning: Undefined variable $rtag in /www/wwwroot/website_ic37/www.icpdf.com/pdf/pdf/index.php on line 217
-
VISHAY