MAX1180ECM+D [MAXIM]
ADC, Flash Method, 10-Bit, 1 Func, 2 Channel, Parallel, Word Access, PQFP48, 7 X 7 MM, 1 MM HEIGHT, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-026ABA-HD, TQFP-48;型号: | MAX1180ECM+D |
厂家: | MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS |
描述: | ADC, Flash Method, 10-Bit, 1 Func, 2 Channel, Parallel, Word Access, PQFP48, 7 X 7 MM, 1 MM HEIGHT, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-026ABA-HD, TQFP-48 转换器 |
文件: | 总21页 (文件大小:537K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
19-2097; Rev 1; 2/07
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
General Description
Features
The MAX1180 is a 3.3V, dual 10-bit, analog-to-digital
converter (ADC) featuring fully-differential wideband
track-and-hold (T/H) inputs, driving two pipelined, nine-
stage ADCs. The MAX1180 is optimized for low-power,
high-dynamic performance applications in imaging,
instrumentation, and digital communication applica-
tions. The MAX1180 operates from a single 2.7V to 3.6V
supply, consuming only 413mW, while delivering a typi-
cal signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 58.5dB at an input fre-
quency of 20MHz and a sampling rate of 105Msps. The
T/H driven input stages incorporate 400MHz (-3dB)
input amplifiers. The converters may also be operated
with single-ended inputs. In addition to low operating
power, the MAX1180 features a 2.8mA sleep mode, as
well as a 1µA power-down mode to conserve power
during idle periods.
♦ Single 3.3V Operation
♦ Excellent Dynamic Performance
58.5dB SNR at f = 20MHz
IN
72dB SFDR at f = 20MHz
IN
♦ SNR Flat within 1dB for f = 20MHz to 100MHz
IN
♦ Low Power
125mA (Normal Operation)
2.8mA (Sleep Mode)
1µA (Shutdown Mode)
♦ 0.02dB Gain and 0.25° Phase Matching (typ)
♦ Wide 1V
Differential Analog Input Voltage
P-P
Range
♦ 400MHz, -3dB Input Bandwidth
♦ On-Chip 2.048V Precision Bandgap Reference
An internal 2.048V precision bandgap reference sets
the full-scale range of the ADC. A flexible reference
structure allows the use of the internal or external
reference, if desired for applications requiring
increased accuracy or a different input voltage range.
♦ User-Selectable Output Format—Two’s
Complement or Offset Binary
♦ 48-Pin TQFP Package with Exposed Pad for
Improved Thermal Dissipation
The MAX1180 features parallel, CMOS-compatible
three-state outputs. The digital output format is set to
two’s complement or straight offset binary through a
single control pin. The device provides for a separate
output power supply of 1.7V to 3.6V for flexible interfac-
Ordering Information
PART
TEMP RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
PIN-PACKAGE
48 TQFP-EP*
48 TQFP-EP*
MAX1180ECM
MAX1180ECM+
✕
ing. The MAX1180 is available in a 7mm 7mm, 48-pin
+Denotes a lead-free and RoHS-compliant package.
*EP = Exposed paddle.
TQFP package, and is specified for the extended
industrial (-40°C to +85°C) temperature range.
Pin Configuration
Pin-compatible higher and lower speed versions of the
MAX1180 are also available. Please refer to the
MAX1181 data sheet for 80Msps, the MAX1182 data
sheet for 65Msps, the MAX1183 data sheet for 40Msps,
and the MAX1184 data sheet for 20Msps. In addition to
these speed grades, this family includes a 20Msps mul-
tiplexed output version (MAX1185), for which digital
data is presented time-interleaved on a single, parallel
10-bit output port.
COM
1
2
36 D1A
35 D0A
34 OGND
V
DD
GND
INA+
INA-
3
4
33 OV
32 OV
DD
DD
5
V
6
31 OGND
30 D0B
29 D1B
28 D2B
DD
Applications
High Resolution Imaging
I/Q Channel Digitization
MAX1180
GND
INB-
INB+
GND
7
8
9
D3B
D4B
D5B
10
11
12
27
26
25
EP
V
DD
Multichannel IF Undersampling
Instrumentation
CLK
Video Application
48 TQFP-EP
Functional Diagram appears at end of data sheet.
NOTE: THE PIN 1 INDICATOR FOR LEAD-FREE PACKAGES IS REPLACED
BY A "+" SIGN.
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
V
, OV
to GND ...............................................-0.3V to +3.6V
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)
A
DD
DD
OGND to GND.......................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
48-Pin TQFP-EP (derate 30.4mW/°C above +70°C)...2430mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-60°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
INA+, INA-, INB+, INB- to GND ...............................-0.3V to V
REFIN, REFOUT, REFP, REFN, CLK,
DD
COM to GND ............................................-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)
DD
OE, PD, SLEEP, T/B, D9A–D0A,
D9B–D0B to OGND ................................-0.3V to (OV + 0.3V)
DD
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
= 3.3V, OV
= 2.5V; 0.1µF and 1.0µF capacitors from REFP, REFN, and COM to GND; REFOUT connected to REFIN through a
DD
DD
10kΩ resistor, V = 2V
(differential with respect to COM), C = 10pF at digital outputs (Note 1), f
= 105.263MHz, T = T
to
IN
P-P
L
CLK
A
MIN
T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)
A
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
DC ACCURACY
Resolution
10
Bits
LSB
Integral Nonlinearity
INL
f
f
= 7.47MHz
0.75
0.4
2.5
+1.5
+1.8
2
IN
Differential Nonlinearity
Offset Error
DNL
= 7.47MHz, no missing codes guaranteed
-1.0
-1.8
LSB
IN
% FS
% FS
Gain Error
0
ANALOG INPUT
Differential Input Voltage Range
V
Differential or single-ended inputs
Switched capacitor load
1.0
V
V
DIFF
Common-Mode Input Voltage
Range
V
2
/
DD
0.5
V
CM
Input Resistance
R
20
kΩ
IN
IN
Input Capacitance
C
5
pF
CONVERSION RATE
Maximum Clock Frequency
f
105
MHz
CLK
Clock
Cycles
Data Latency
5
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
f
f
f
f
f
f
f
f
f
f
f
f
= 7.47MHz, T = +25°C
59
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
A
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (Note 3)
SNR
SINAD
SFDR
THD
= 20MHz, T = +25°C
55
54.7
60
58.5
58
dB
dB
A
= 50.078MHz
= 7.47MHz, T = +25°C
58.2
58.1
57.6
72
A
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion
(Note 3)
= 20MHz, T = +25°C
A
= 50.078MHz
= 7.47MHz, T = +25°C
A
Spurious-Free Dynamic
Range (Note 3)
= 20MHz, T = +25°C
72
dBc
dBc
A
= 50.078MHz
70
= 7.47MHz, T = +25°C
-71
-70
-69
A
Total Harmonic Distortion
(First Four Harmonics) (Note 3)
= 20MHz, T = +25°C
-59
A
= 50.078MHz
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= 3.3V, OV
= 2.5V; 0.1µF and 1.0µF capacitors from REFP, REFN, and COM to GND; REFOUT connected to REFIN through a
DD
DD
10kΩ resistor, V = 2V
(differential with respect to COM), C = 10pF at digital outputs (Note 1), f
= 105.263MHz, T = T
to
IN
P-P
L
CLK
A
MIN
T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)
A
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
= 7.47MHz
MIN
TYP
-75
-75
-73
MAX UNITS
f
f
f
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
Third-Harmonic Distortion
(Note 3)
HD3
dBc
dBc
= 20MHz
= 50.078MHz
f
f
= 38.055MHz at -6.5dBFS
= 42.926MHz at -6.5dBFS
INA or B
INA or B
Intermodulation Distortion
IMD
-74
(Note 4)
Small-Signal Bandwidth
Full-Power Bandwidth
Aperture Delay
Input at -20dBFS, differential inputs
Input at -0.5dBFS, differential inputs
500
400
1
MHz
MHz
ns
FPBW
t
AD
Aperture Jitter
t
2
ps
RMS
AJ
✕
Overdrive Recovery Time
Differential Gain
For 1.5 full-scale input
2
ns
1
%
Differential Phase
Output Noise
0.25
0.2
degrees
LSB
INA+ = INA- = INB+ = INB- = COM
RMS
INTERNAL REFERENCE
2.048
3%
Reference Output Voltage
REFOUT
V
Reference Temperature
Coefficient
TC
60
ppm/°C
mV/mA
REF
Load Regulation
1.25
BUFFERED EXTERNAL REFERENCE (V
= 2.048V)
REFIN
REFIN Input Voltage
V
2.048
2.162
V
V
REFIN
Positive Reference Output
Voltage
V
REFP
Negative Reference Output
Voltage
V
1.138
V
REFN
Differential Reference Output
Voltage Range
∆V
∆V
= V
- V
REFN
0.95
1.024
> 50
5
1.10
V
REF
REF
REFP
REFIN Resistance
R
REFIN
MΩ
mA
Maximum REFP, COM Source
Current
I
I
SOURCE
Maximum REFP, COM Sink
Current
I
-250
µA
SINK
Maximum REFN Source Current
Maximum REFN Sink Current
250
-5
µA
SOURCE
I
mA
SINK
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= 3.3V, OV
= 2.5V; 0.1µF and 1.0µF capacitors from REFP, REFN, and COM to GND; REFOUT connected to REFIN through a
DD
DD
10kΩ resistor, V = 2V
(differential with respect to COM), C = 10pF at digital outputs (Note 1), f
= 105.263MHz, T = T
to
IN
P-P
L
CLK
A
MIN
T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)
A
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
UNBUFFERED EXTERNAL REFERENCE (V
= AGND, reference voltage applied to REFP, REFN, and COM )
REFIN
R
R
Measured between REFP and COM and
REFN and COM
REFP,
REFP, REFN Input Resistance
4
kΩ
V
REFN
Differential Reference Input
Voltage Range
1.024
10%
∆V
∆V
= V
- V
REFP REFN
REF
COM
REFP
REFN
REF
V
/ 2
DD
10%
COM Input Voltage Range
REFP Input Voltage
V
V
V
V
∆V
+
/ 2
COM
V
REF
V
∆V
-
/ 2
COM
REFN Input Voltage
V
V
REF
DIGITAL INPUTS (CLK, PD,
, SLEEP, T/B)
0.8 x
CLK
V
DD
Input High Threshold
Input Low Threshold
V
V
V
IH
0.8 x
OV
PD, OE, SLEEP, T/B
CLK
DD
0.2 x
V
DD
V
IL
0.2 x
OV
PD, OE, SLEEP, T/B
DD
Input Hysteresis
Input Leakage
V
0.1
5
V
HYST
I
IH
V
V
= OV or V (CLK)
5
5
IH
IL
DD
DD
µA
pF
I
IL
= 0
Input Capacitance
C
IN
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (D9A–D0A, D9B–D0B)
Output-Voltage Low
V
I
I
= -200µA
0.2
10
V
V
OL
SINK
OV
- 0.2
DD
Output-Voltage High
V
= 200µA
SOURCE
OH
Three-State Leakage Current
Three-State Output Capacitance
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Analog Supply Voltage Range
Output Supply Voltage Range
I
OE = OV
OE = OV
µA
pF
LEAK
DD
C
5
OUT
DD
V
2.7
1.7
3.3
2.5
125
2.8
1
3.6
3.6
156
V
V
DD
OV
DD
Operating, f
Sleep mode
= 20MHz at -0.5dBFS
INA or B
mA
µA
Analog Supply Current
I
VDD
Shutdown, clock idle, PD = OE = OV
15
DD
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
= 3.3V, OV
= 2.5V; 0.1µF and 1.0µF capacitors from REFP, REFN, and COM to GND; REFOUT connected to REFIN through a
DD
DD
10kΩ resistor, V = 2V
(differential with respect to COM), C = 10pF at digital outputs (Note 1), f
= 105.263MHz, T = T
to
IN
P-P
L
CLK
A
MIN
T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)
A
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Operating, C = 15pF , f
L
-0.5dBFS
= 20MHz at
INA or B
15
mA
Output Supply Current
I
OVDD
Sleep mode
100
2
µA
mW
µW
Shutdown, clock idle, PD = OE = OV
10
DD
Operating, f
Sleep mode
= 20MHz at -0.5dBFS
413
9.2
3
511
INA or B
Power Dissipation
PDISS
PSRR
Shutdown, clock idle, PD = OE = OV
50
8
DD
Offset
Gain
0.2
0.1
mV/V
%/V
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
CLK Rise to Output Data Valid
t
Figure 3 (Note 5)
Figure 4
5
ns
ns
ns
DO
Output Enable Time
Output Disable Time
t
10
1.5
ENABLE
t
Figure 4
DISABLE
4.75
1.5
CLK Pulse-Width High
CLK Pulse-Width Low
Wake-Up Time (Note 6)
t
Figure 3, clock period: 9.5ns
Figure 3, clock period: 9.5ns
ns
ns
µs
CH
4.75
1.5
t
CL
Wakeup from sleep mode
Wakeup from shutdown
0.18
1.5
t
WAKE
CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL MATCHING
Crosstalk
f
f
f
= 20MHz at -0.5dBFS
= 20MHz at -0.5dBFS
= 20MHz at -0.5dBFS
-70
dB
dB
INA or B
INA or B
INA or B
Gain Matching
0.02
0.25
0.2
Phase Matching
degrees
Note 1: Equivalent dynamic performance is obtainable over full OV
range with reduced C .
L
DD
Note 2: Specifications at ≥ +25°C are guaranteed by production test and < +25°C are guaranteed by design and characterization.
Note 3: SNR, SINAD, THD, SFDR, and HD3 are based on an analog input voltage of -0.5dBFS, referenced to a 1.024V full-scale
input voltage range.
Note 4: Intermodulation distortion is the total power of the intermodulation products relative to the individual carrier. This number is
6dB or better, if referenced to the two-tone envelope.
Note 5: Digital outputs settle to V , V . Parameter guaranteed by design.
IH IL
Note 6: With REFIN driven externally, REFP, COM, and REFN are left floating while powered down.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
Typical Operating Characteristics
(V
= 3.3V, OV
= 2.5V, internal reference, differential input at -0.5dBFS, f
= 105.0006MHz, C ≈ 10pF. T = +25°C, unless
DD
DD
CLK L A
otherwise noted.)
FFT PLOT CHA (8192-POINT RECORD,
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT)
FFT PLOT CHB (8192-POINT RECORD,
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT)
FFT PLOT CHA (8192-POINT RECORD,
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT)
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
CHA
CHB
CHA
f
f
f
= 6.2421MHz
= 7.52384MHz
= 105.0006MHz
f
f
f
= 6.2421MHz
= 7.52384MHz
= 105.0006MHz
f
f
f
= 20.0849MHz
= 25.0068MHz
= 105.0006MHz
INA
INB
CLK
INA
INB
CLK
INA
INB
CLK
A
= -0.52dBFS
A
= -0.48dBFS
A
= -0.54dBFS
INA
INB
INA
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FFT PLOT CHB (8192-POINT RECORD,
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT)
FFT PLOT CHA (8192-POINT RECORD,
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT)
FFT PLOT CHB (8192-POINT RECORD,
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT)
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
CHB
CHA
CHB
f
f
f
= 52.2326MHz
= 57.0504MHz
= 105.0006MHz
= -0.47dBFS
f
f
f
= 52.2326MHz
= 57.0505MHz
= 105.0006MHz
= -0.47dBFS
f
f
f
= 20.0849MHz
= 25.0068MHz
= 105.0006MHz
= -0.54dBFS
INA
INB
CLK
INA
INB
CLK
INA
INB
CLK
A
A
A
INB
INA
INA
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
TWO-TONE IMD PLOT (8192-POINT
RECORD, DIFFERENTIAL INPUT)
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO
vs. ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION
vs. ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY
0
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
62
60
58
56
54
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CONFIGURATION
CHB
f
f
f
= 38.0552MHz
= 41.9259MHz
= 105.0006MHz
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CONFIGURATION
INA
INB
CLK
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
A
= A = -6.5dBFS
IN2
IN1
CHB
CHA
f
f
IN2
IN1
CHA
IM2
IM3
IM3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
0
20
40
60
80
100
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(V
= 3.3V, OV
= 2.5V, internal reference, differential input at -0.5dBFS, f
= 105.0006MHz, C ≈ 10pF. T = +25°C, unless
DD
DD
CLK L A
otherwise noted.)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs. ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE
vs. ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY
FULL-POWER INPUT BANDWIDTH vs.
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY, SINGLE-ENDED
-65
-68
-71
-74
87
83
79
75
71
67
63
6
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CONFIGURATION
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CONFIGURATION
4
2
CHB
CHB
0
-2
CHA
CHA
-4
-6
-8
-77
-80
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
20
40
60
80
100
1
10
100
1000
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
SMALL-SIGNAL INPUT BANDWIDTH vs.
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY, SINGLE-ENDED
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO vs.
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION vs.
ANALOG INPUT POWER (f = 20.084947MHz)
ANALOG INPUT POWER (f = 20.084947MHz)
IN
IN
65
65
6
4
2
V
= 100mVp-p
IN
60
55
50
45
40
35
60
55
50
45
40
35
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
1
10
100
1000
-20
-16
-12
-8
-4
0
-20
-16
-12
-8
-4
0
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
ANALOG INPUT POWER (dBFS)
ANALOG INPUT POWER (dBFS)
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs.
ANALOG INPUT POWER (f = 20.0849474MHz)
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY
(BEST ENDPOINT FIT)
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE vs.
ANALOG INPUT POWER (f = 20.0849474MHz)
IN
IN
-55
80
76
1.0
0.5
0
-60
-65
-70
-75
-80
72
68
-0.5
-1.0
64
60
-20
-16
-12
-8
-4
0
-20
-16
-12
-8
-4
0
0
128 256 384 512 640 768 896 1024
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
ANALOG INPUT POWER (dBFS)
ANALOG INPUT POWER (dBFS)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(V
DD
= 3.3V, OV
= 2.5V, internal reference, differential input at -0.5dBFS, f
= 105.0006MHz, C ≈ 10pF. T = +25°C, unless
DD
CLK L A
otherwise noted.)
GAIN ERROR vs. TEMPERATURE,
EXTERNAL REFERENCE (V
= 2.048V)
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
REFIN
0.50
0.25
0
1.0
0.5
0
1.0
0.5
0
CHB
CHA
CHB
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-0.25
-0.50
CHA
-0.5
-1.0
0
128 256 384 512 640 768 896 1024
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
ANALOG POWER-DOWN CURRENT
vs. ANALOG POWER SUPPLY
ANALOG SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. ANALOG SUPPLY VOLTAGE
ANALOG SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
150
140
130
120
110
100
150
140
130
120
110
100
OE = PD = OV
DD
2.70 2.85 3.00 3.15 3.30 3.45 3.60
(V)
2.70 2.85 3.00 3.15 3.30 3.45 3.60
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
V
V
(V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
DD
DD
INTERNAL REFERENCE VOLTAGE
vs. ANALOG SUPPLY VOLTAGE
SNR/SINAD, -THD/SFDR
vs. CLOCK DUTY CYCLE
2.050
2.046
2.042
2.038
2.034
2.030
90
80
70
60
50
40
f
f
= 20.0849MHz
= 25.0069MHz
INA
INB
SFDR
-THD
SNR
SINAD
52
2.70 2.85 3.00 3.15 3.30 3.45 3.60
(V)
40
44
48
56
60
V
CLOCK DUTY CYCLE (%)
DD
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(V
DD
= 3.3V, OV
= 2.5V, internal reference, differential input at -0.5dBFS, f
= 105.0006MHz, C ≈ 10pF. T = +25°C, unless
DD
CLK L A
otherwise noted.)
INTERNAL REFERENCE VOLTAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
OUTPUT NOISE HISTOGRAM (DC INPUT)
2.065
7000
64676
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
2.055
2.045
2.035
2.025
2.015
0
607
252
0
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
N - 2
N - 1
N
N + 1
N + 2
TEMPERATURE (°C)
DIGITAL OUTPUT NOISE
Pin Description
PIN
NAME
FUNCTION
1
COM
Common-Mode Voltage Input/Output. Bypass to GND with a ≥ 0.1µF capacitor.
Analog Supply Voltage. Bypass each supply pin to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor. The analog
supply accepts a 2.7V to 3.6V input range.
2, 6, 11, 14, 15
V
DD
3, 7, 10, 13, 16
GND
INA+
INA-
INB-
INB+
CLK
Analog Ground
4
5
Channel A Positive Analog Input. For single-ended operation, connect signal source to INA+.
Channel A Negative Analog Input. For single-ended operation, connect INA- to COM.
Channel B Negative Analog Input. For single-ended operation, connect INB- to COM.
Channel B Positive Analog Input. For single-ended operation, connect signal source to INB+.
Converter Clock Input
8
9
12
T/B selects the ADC digital output format.
High: Two’s complement.
Low: Straight offset binary.
17
18
19
20
T/B
SLEEP
PD
Sleep Mode Input.
High: Deactivates the two ADCs, but leaves the reference bias circuit active.
Low: Normal operation.
Power-Down Input.
High: Power-down mode
Low: Normal operation
Output Enable Input.
High: Digital outputs disabled
Low: Digital outputs enabled
OE
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
Pin Description (continued)
PIN
21
NAME
D9B
D8B
D7B
D6B
D5B
D4B
D3B
D2B
D1B
D0B
OGND
FUNCTION
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 9 (MSB), Channel B
22
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 8, Channel B
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 7, Channel B
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 6, Channel B
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 5, Channel B
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 4, Channel B
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 3, Channel B
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 2, Channel B
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 1, Channel B
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 0 (LSB), Channel B
Output Driver Ground
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31, 34
Output Driver Supply Voltage. Bypass each supply pin to OGND with a 0.1µF capacitor. The
output driver supply accepts a 1.7V to 3.6V input range.
32, 33
OV
DD
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
D0A
D1A
D2A
D3A
D4A
D5A
D6A
D7A
D8A
D9A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 0 (LSB), Channel A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 1, Channel A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 2, Channel A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 3, Channel A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 4, Channel A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 5, Channel A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 6, Channel A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 7, Channel A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 8, Channel A
Three-State Digital Output, Bit 9 (MSB), Channel A
Internal Reference Voltage Output. May be connected to REFIN through a resistor or a resistor
divider.
45
46
47
REFOUT
REFIN
REFP
✕
Reference Input. V
= 2 (V
- V
).
REFIN
REFP
REFN
Bypass to GND with a > 1nF capacitor.
Positive Reference Input/Output. Conversion range is (V
Bypass to GND with a > 0.1µF capacitor.
- V
).
REFP
REFN
Negative Reference Input/Output. Conversion range is (V
Bypass to GND with a > 0.1µF capacitor.
- V
).
REFP
REFN
48
—
REFN
EP
Exposed Paddle. Connect to analog ground.
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
V
V
IN
V
V
OUT
IN
OUT
x2
x2
Σ
Σ
T/H
T/H
FLASH
ADC
FLASH
ADC
DAC
DAC
1.5 BITS
1.5 BITS
2-BIT FLASH
ADC
2-BIT FLASH
ADC
STAGE 1
STAGE 2
STAGE 8
STAGE 9
STAGE 1
STAGE 2
STAGE 8
STAGE 9
DIGITAL CORRECTION LOGIC
10
DIGITAL CORRECTION LOGIC
10
T/H
T/H
D9A–D0A
D9B–D0B
V
V
INB
INA
V
V
= INPUT VOLTAGE BETWEEN INA+ AND INA- (DIFFERENTIAL OR SINGLE-ENDED)
= INPUT VOLTAGE BETWEEN INB+ AND INB- (DIFFERENTIAL OR SINGLE-ENDED)
INA
INB
Figure 1. Pipelined Architecture—Stage Blocks
(C2a and C2b) through switches S4a and S4b. S2a and
S2b set the common mode for the amplifier input, and
open simultaneously with S1, sampling the input wave-
form. Switches S4a and S4b are then opened before
switches S3a and S3b, connect capacitors C1a and
C1b to the output of the amplifier, and switch S4c is
closed. The resulting differential voltages are held on
capacitors C2a and C2b. The amplifiers are used to
charge capacitors C1a and C1b to the same values
originally held on C2a and C2b. These values are then
presented to the first-stage quantizers and isolate the
pipelines from the fast-changing inputs. The wide input
bandwidth T/H amplifiers allow the MAX1180 to track-
and-sample/hold analog inputs of high frequencies
(> Nyquist). Both ADC inputs (INA+, INB+, INA-, and
INB-) can be driven either differentially or single-ended.
Match the impedance of INA+ and INA-, as well as
INB+ and INB-, and set the common-mode voltage to
Detailed Description
The MAX1180 uses a nine-stage, fully-differential
pipelined architecture (Figure 1), that allows for high-
speed conversion while minimizing power consump-
tion. Samples taken at the inputs move progressively
through the pipeline stages every half clock cycle.
Counting the delay through the output latch, the clock-
cycle latency is five clock cycles.
1.5-bit (two-comparator) flash ADCs convert the held-
input voltages into a digital code. The digital-to-analog
converters (DACs) convert the digitized results back
into analog voltages, which are then subtracted from
the original held-input signals. The resulting error sig-
nals are then multiplied by two and the residues are
passed along to the next pipeline stages where the
process is repeated until the signals have been
processed by all nine stages. Digital error correction
compensates for ADC comparator offsets in each of
these pipeline stages and ensures no missing codes.
midsupply (V
/ 2) for optimum performance.
DD
Analog Inputs and Reference
Configurations
The full-scale range of the MAX1180 is determined
by the internally generated voltage difference
Input Track-and-Hold (T/H) Circuits
Figure 2 displays a simplified functional diagram of the
input track-and-hold (T/H) circuits in both track-and-
hold mode. In track mode, switches S1, S2a, S2b, S4a,
S4b, S5a and S5b are closed. The fully-differential cir-
cuits sample the input signals onto the two capacitors
between REFP (V / 2 + V
REFIN
/ 4) and REFN (V / 2 -
DD
DD
REFIN
V
/ 4).The full-scale range for both on-chip
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
INTERNAL
BIAS
COM
S5a
S2a
C1a
S3a
S4a
S4b
INA+
INA-
OUT
OUT
C2a
C2b
S4c
S1
C1b
S3b
S5b
COM
S2b
INTERNAL
BIAS
CLK
INTERNAL
NONOVERLAPPING
CLOCK SIGNALS
HOLD
HOLD
INTERNAL
BIAS
TRACK
TRACK
COM
S5a
S2a
C1a
S3a
S4a
S4b
INB+
INB-
OUT
OUT
C2a
C2b
S4c
S1
MAX1180
C1b
S3b
S5b
COM
S2b
INTERNAL
BIAS
Figure 2. MAX1180 T/H Amplifiers
ADCs is adjustable through the REFIN pin, which is
provided for this purpose.
• Internal reference mode
• Buffered external reference mode
• Unbuffered external reference mode
REFOUT, REFP, COM (V
/ 2), and REFN are internal-
DD
ly buffered low-impedance outputs.
In the internal reference mode, connect the internal ref-
erence output REFOUT to REFIN through a resistor
(e.g., 10kΩ) or resistor divider, if an application requires
The MAX1180 provides three modes of reference
operation:
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
5 CLOCK-CYCLE LATENCY
N
N + 1
N + 2
N + 3
N + 4
N + 5
N + 6
ANALOG INPUT
CLOCK INPUT
t
CLK
t
t
CH
D0
t
CL
DATA OUTPUT
D9A–D0A
N - 6
N - 6
N - 5
N - 4
N - 4
N - 3
N - 3
N - 2
N - 1
N - 1
N
N
N + 1
DATA OUTPUT
D9B–D0B
N - 5
N - 2
N + 1
Figure 3. System Timing Diagram
Table 1. MAX1180 Output Codes For Differential Inputs
STRAIGHT OFFSET
BINARY
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT
VOLTAGE*
TWO’S COMPLEMENT
T/B = 1
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT
T/B = 0
✕
V
511/512
+FULL SCALE - 1LSB
+ 1 LSB
11 1111 1111
10 0000 0001
10 0000 0000
01 1111 1111
00 0000 0001
00 0000 0000
01 1111 1111
00 0000 0001
00 0000 0000
11 1111 1111
10 0000 0001
10 0000 0000
REF
✕
V
1/512
REF
0
Bipolar Zero
✕
-V
1/512
- 1 LSB
REF
✕
-V
511/512
512/512
-FULL SCALE + 1 LSB
-FULL SCALE
REF
REF
✕
-V
*V
= V
- V
REFP REFN
REF
a reduced full-scale range. For stability and noise filtering
purposes, bypass REFIN with a > 10nF capacitor to
GND. In internal reference mode, REFOUT, COM, REFP,
and REFN become low-impedance outputs.
may be driven through separate external reference
sources.
Clock Input (CLK)
The MAX1180’s CLK input accepts CMOS-compatible
clock signals. Since the interstage conversion of the
device depends on the repeatability of the rising and
falling edges of the external clock, use a clock with low
jitter and fast rise and fall times (< 2ns). In particular,
sampling occurs on the rising edge of the clock signal,
requiring this edge to provide lowest possible jitter. Any
significant aperture jitter would limit the SNR perfor-
mance of the on-chip ADCs as follows:
In the buffered external reference mode, adjust the ref-
erence voltage levels externally by applying a stable
and accurate voltage at REFIN. In this mode, COM,
REFP, and REFN become outputs. REFOUT may be left
open or connected to REFIN through a > 10kΩ resistor.
In the unbuffered external reference mode, connect
REFIN to GND. This deactivates the on-chip reference
buffers for REFP, COM, and REFN. With their buffers
shut down, these nodes become high impedance and
✕
✕
SNR = 20 log (1 / [2π x f
t
AJ
]),
10
IN
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
where f represents the analog input frequency and
AJ
IN
OE
t
is the time of the aperture jitter.
Clock jitter is especially critical for undersampling
applications. The clock input should always be consid-
ered as an analog input and routed away from any ana-
log input or other digital signal lines.
t
t
DISABLE
ENABLE
OUTPUT
D9A–D0A
HIGH-Z
HIGH-Z
HIGH-Z
VALID DATA
VALID DATA
The MAX1180 clock input operates with a voltage thresh-
old set to V
/ 2. Clock inputs with a duty cycle other
DD
OUTPUT
D9B–D0B
HIGH-Z
than 50%, must meet the specifications for high and low
periods as stated in the Electrical Characteristics.
Figure 4. Output Timing Diagram
System Timing Requirements
Figure 3 depicts the relationship between the clock
input, analog input, and data output. The MAX1180
samples at the rising edge of the input clock. Output
data for channels A and B is valid on the next rising
edge of the input clock. The output data has an internal
latency of five clock cycles. Figure 4 also determines
the relationship between the input clock parameters
and the valid output data on channels A and B.
To enter full power-down mode, pull PD high. With OE
simultaneously low, all outputs are latched at the last
value prior to the power-down. Pulling OE high, forces
the digital outputs into a high-impedance state.
Applications Information
Figure 5 depicts a typical application circuit containing
two single-ended to differential converters. The internal
Digital Output Data, Output Data Format
Selection (T/B), Output Enable (OE)
reference provides a V
/ 2 output voltage for level-
DD
shifting purposes. The input is buffered and then split to
a voltage follower and inverter. One lowpass filter per
ADC suppresses some of the wideband noise associat-
ed with high-speed operational amplifiers. The user
All digital outputs, D0A–D9A (Channel A) and D0B–D9B
(Channel B), are TTL/CMOS logic-compatible. There is
a five clock cycle latency between any particular sam-
ple and its corresponding output data. The output cod-
ing can be chosen to be either straight offset binary or
two’s complement (Table 1) controlled by a single pin
(T/B). Pull T/B low to select offset binary and high to
activate two’s complement output coding. The capaci-
tive load on the digital outputs D0A–D9A and D0B–D9B
should be kept as low as possible (< 15pF), to avoid
large digital currents that could feed back into the ana-
log portion of the MAX1180, thereby degrading its
dynamic performance. Using buffers on the digital out-
puts of the ADCs can further isolate the digital outputs
from heavy capacitive loads. To further improve the
dynamic performance of the MAX1180 small-series
resistors (e.g., 100Ω), add to the digital output paths,
close to the MAX1180.
may select the R
and C values to optimize the filter
IN
ISO
performance to suit a particular application. For the
application in Figure 5, a R of 50Ω is placed before
ISO
the capacitive load to prevent ringing and oscillation.
The 22pF C capacitor acts as a small bypassing
IN
capacitor.
Using Transformer Coupling
An RF transformer (Figure 6) provides an excellent
solution to convert a single-ended source signal to a
fully-differential signal, required by the MAX1180 for
optimum performance. Connecting the center tap of the
transformer to COM provides a V
/ 2 DC level shift to
DD
the input. Although a 1:1 transformer is shown, a step-
up transformer may be selected to reduce the drive
requirements. A reduced signal swing from the input
driver, such as an op amp, may also improve the over-
all distortion.
Figure 4 displays the timing relationship between out-
put enable and data output valid, as well as power-
down/wake-up and data output valid.
In general, the MAX1180 provides better SFDR and
THD with fully-differential input signals, than a single-
ended drive, especially for high input frequencies. In
differential input mode, even-order harmonics are lower
as both inputs (INA+, INA- and/or INB+, INB-) are bal-
anced, and each of the ADC inputs only require half the
signal swing compared to single-ended mode.
Power-Down (PD) and Sleep (SLEEP)
Modes
The MAX1180 offers two power-save modes, sleep and
full power-down mode. In sleep mode (SLEEP = 1),
only the reference bias circuit is active (both ADCs are
disabled) and current consumption is reduced to
2.8mA.
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
+5V
0.1µF
LOWPASS FILTER
INA+
MAX4108
R
50Ω
ISO
0.1µF
300Ω
C
IN
22pF
0.1µF
-5V
600Ω
600Ω
300Ω
COM
0.1µF
+5V
+5V
0.1µF
0.1µF
600Ω
INPUT
0.1µF
0.1µF
LOWPASS FILTER
MAX4108
300Ω
300Ω
INA-
MAX4108
R
ISO
C
IN
22pF
50Ω
-5V
-5V
+5V
300Ω
300Ω
600Ω
MAX1180
0.1µF
LOWPASS FILTER
INB+
MAX4108
R
50Ω
ISO
0.1µF
300Ω
C
IN
22pF
0.1µF
600Ω
-5V
600Ω
300Ω
0.1µF
+5V
+5V
0.1µF
0.1µF
600Ω
INPUT
0.1µF
LOWPASS FILTER
MAX4108
300Ω
300Ω
INB-
MAX4108
R
ISO
50Ω
C
IN
22pF
-5V
0.1µF
600Ω
-5V
300Ω
300Ω
Figure 5. Typical Application for Single-Ended-to-Differential Conversion
______________________________________________________________________________________ 15
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
quadrature (Q) carrier component, where the Q compo-
25Ω
nent is 90 degrees phase-shifted with respect to the in-
INA+
phase component. At the receiver, the QAM signal is
22pF
divided down into its I and Q components, essentially
representing the modulation process reversed. Figure 8
0.1µF
1
2
6
5
4
displays the demodulation process performed in the
analog domain, using the dual-matched, 3V, 10-bit
ADCs, MAX1180 and the MAX2451 quadrature demod-
ulators, to recover and digitize the I and Q baseband
signals. Before being digitized by the MAX1180, the
mixed-down signal components may be filtered by
matched analog filters, such as Nyquist or Pulse-
Shaping filters which remove any unwanted images
from the mixing process, enhances the overall signal-
to-noise (SNR) performance, and minimizes intersym-
bol interference.
T1
V
IN
N.C.
COM
2.2µF
0.1µF
3
MINI-CIRCUITS
TT1–6
25Ω
INA-
INB+
22pF
22pF
MAX1180
25Ω
Grounding, Bypassing,
and Board Layout
0.1µF
The MAX1180 requires high-speed board layout design
techniques. Locate all bypass capacitors as close to
the device as possible, preferably on the same side as
the ADC, using surface-mount devices for minimum
1
2
6
5
4
T1
V
IN
N.C.
2.2µF
0.1µF
3
inductance. Bypass V , REFP, REFN, and COM with
DD
MINI-CIRCUITS
TT1–6
two parallel 0.1µF ceramic capacitors and a 2.2µF
bipolar capacitor to GND. Follow the same rules to
bypass the digital supply (OV ) to OGND. Multilayer
DD
25Ω
INB-
boards with separate ground and power planes, pro-
duce the highest level of signal integrity. Consider the
use of a split ground plane arranged to match the
physical location of the analog ground (GND) and the
digital output driver ground (OGND) on the ADCs pack-
age. The two ground planes should be joined at a sin-
gle point, such that the noisy digital ground currents do
not interfere with the analog ground plane. The ideal
location of this connection can be determined experi-
mentally at a point along the gap between the two
ground planes, which produces optimum results. Make
this connection with a low-value, surface-mount resistor
(1Ω to 5Ω), a ferrite bead, or a direct short.
Alternatively, all ground pins could share the same
ground plane, if the ground plane is sufficiently isolated
from any noisy, digital systems ground plane (e.g.,
downstream output buffer or DSP ground plane). Route
high-speed digital signal traces away from the sensitive
analog traces of either channel. Make sure to isolate
the analog input lines to each respective converter to
minimize channel-to-channel crosstalk. Keep all signal
lines short and free of 90 degree turns.
22pF
Figure 6. Transformer-Coupled Input Drive
Single-Ended AC-Coupled Input Signal
Figure 7 shows an AC-coupled, single-ended applica-
tion. Amplifiers, like the MAX4108, provide high-speed,
high bandwidth, low-noise, and low distortion to main-
tain the integrity of the input signal.
Typical QAM Demodulation Application
The most frequently used modulation technique for dig-
ital communications application is the Quadrature
Amplitude Modulation (QAM). QAMs are typically found
in spread-spectrum based systems. A QAM signal rep-
resents a carrier frequency modulated in both ampli-
tude and phase. At the transmitter, modulating the
baseband signal with quadrature outputs, a local oscil-
lator followed by subsequent up-conversion can gener-
ate the QAM signal. The result is an in-phase (I) and a
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
REFP
1kΩ
1kΩ
R
50Ω
V
IN
ISO
0.1µF
INA+
COM
INA-
MAX4108
C
22pF
IN
100Ω
100Ω
REFN
0.1µF
R
50Ω
ISO
C
IN
22pF
REFP
MAX1180
1kΩ
R
50Ω
ISO
V
IN
0.1µF
INB+
MAX4108
C
IN
100Ω
100Ω
1kΩ
22pF
REFN
0.1µF
R
ISO
50Ω
INB-
C
IN
22pF
Figure 7. Using an Op Amp for Single-Ended, AC-Coupled Input Drive
MAX2451
INA+
INA-
0°
90°
DSP POST
PROCESSING
MAX1180
INB+
INB-
DOWNCONVERTER
÷
8
Figure 8. Typical QAM Application, Using the MAX1180
______________________________________________________________________________________ 17
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
The ideal, theoretical minimum analog-to-digital noise is
caused by quantization error only and results directly
from the ADCs resolution (N-Bits):
CLK
✕
SNR
= 6.02 N + 1.76
[max]
In reality, there are other noise sources besides quanti-
zation noise; thermal noise, reference noise, clock jitter,
etc. SNR is computed by taking the ratio of the RMS
signal to the RMS noise, which includes all spectral
components minus the fundamental, the first five har-
monics, and the DC offset.
ANALOG
INPUT
t
AD
t
AJ
SAMPLED
DATA (T/H)
Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion (SINAD)
SINAD is computed by taking the ratio of the RMS sig-
nal to all spectral components minus the fundamental
and the DC offset.
HOLD
TRACK
TRACK
T/H
Figure 9. T/H Aperture Timing
Effective Number of Bits (ENOB)
ENOB specifies the dynamic performance of an ADC at
a specific input frequency and sampling rate. An ideal
ADC’s error consists of quantization noise only. ENOB
is computed from:
Static Parameter Definitions
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
Integral nonlinearity is the deviation of the values on an
actual transfer function from a straight line. This straight
line can be either a best straight-line fit or a line drawn
between the endpoints of the transfer function, once
offset and gain errors have been nullified. The static lin-
earity parameters for the MAX1180 are measured using
the best straight-line fit method.
SINAD −1.76
dB
ENOB=
6.02
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
THD is typically the ratio of the RMS sum of the first four
harmonics of the input signal to the fundamental itself.
This is expressed as:
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
Differential nonlinearity is the difference between an
actual step-width and the ideal value of 1LSB. A DNL
error specification of less than 1LSB guarantees no
missing codes and a monotonic transfer function.
2
2
2
2
V2 + V3 + V4 + V5
THD = 20 × log
10
V
1
where V is the fundamental amplitude, and V through
5
harmonics.
1
2
Dynamic Parameter Definitions
V
are the amplitudes of the 2nd- through 5th-order
Aperture Jitter
Figure 9 depicts the aperture jitter (t ), which is the
AJ
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR)
sample-to-sample variation in the aperture delay.
SFDR is the ratio expressed in decibels of the RMS
amplitude of the fundamental (maximum signal compo-
nent) to the RMS value of the next largest spurious
component, excluding DC offset.
Aperture Delay
Aperture delay (t ) is the time defined between the
AD
falling edge of the sampling clock and the instant when
an actual sample is taken (Figure 9).
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)
The two-tone IMD is the ratio expressed in decibels of
either input tone to the worst 3rd-order (or higher) inter-
modulation products. The individual input tone levels
are at -6.5dB full scale.
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
For a waveform perfectly reconstructed from digital
samples, the theoretical maximum SNR is the ratio of
the full-scale analog input (RMS value) to the RMS
quantization error (residual error).
18 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
Functional Diagram
V
OGND
OV
DD
GND
DD
INA+
10
10
OUTPUT
DRIVERS
PIPELINE
ADC
D9A–D0A
DEC
T/H
INA-
CLK
CONTROL
OE
INB+
INB-
10
10
PIPELINE
ADC
OUTPUT
DRIVERS
DEC
T/H
D9B–D0B
T/B
REFERENCE
PD
MAX1180
SLEEP
REFOUT
REFN COM REFP
REFIN
______________________________________________________________________________________ 19
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
PACKAGE OUTLINE,
48L TQFP, 7x7x1.0mm EP OPTION
1
21-0065
G
2
20 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Dual 10-Bit, 105Msps, 3.3V, Low-Power ADC
with Internal Reference and Parallel Outputs
Package Information (continued)
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
PACKAGE OUTLINE,
48L TQFP, 7x7x1.0mm EP OPTION
2
21-0065
G
2
Revision History
Pages changed at Rev 1: 1–20
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 21
© 2007 Maxim Integrated Products
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
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