MAX17623ATA [MAXIM]

2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down Converter with Integrated MOSFETs;
MAX17623ATA
型号: MAX17623ATA
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down Converter with Integrated MOSFETs

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MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
General Description  
Benefits and Features  
The Himalaya series of voltage regulator ICs, power  
modules, and chargers enable cooler, smaller, and  
simpler power supply solutions.ꢀ MAX17623 and  
MAX17624 are high-frequency synchronous Himalaya  
step-down DC-DC converters with integrated MOSFETs  
and internal compensation. MAX17623 and MAX17624  
have an input-voltage range of 2.9V to 5.5V, supports up  
to 1A, and output voltage can be adjusted from 0.8V to  
3.3V.  
● Easy to Use  
2.9V to 5.5V Input  
Adjustable 0.8V to 3.3V Output  
±1% Feedback Accuracy  
Up to 1A Output Current  
Fixed 2MHz or 4MHz Operation  
100% Duty-Cycle Operation  
Internally Compensated  
All Ceramic Capacitors  
The MAX17623 and MAX17624 employ peak-current-  
mode control architecture under steady-state operation.ꢀ  
To reduce input-inrush current, the devices offer a fixed  
1ms soft-start time. Both devices feature selectable  
PWM for fixed frequency operation, or PFMꢀmode for  
better efficiency at light loads.ꢀWhen PWM mode is  
selected, MAX17623 operates at a fixed 2MHz switching  
frequency and MAX17624 operates at a fixed 4MHz  
switching frequency. MAX17623 offers output voltages  
from 0.8V to 1.5V, and MAX17624 offers output voltages  
from 1.5V to 3.3V.  
● High Efficiency  
Selectable PWM- or PFM-Mode of Operation  
Shutdown Current as Low as 0.1μA (typ)  
● Flexible Design  
Internal Soft-Start and Prebias Startup  
Open-Drain Power Good Output (PGOOD Pin)  
● Robust Operation  
Overtemperature Protection  
Overcurrent Protection  
-40°C to +125°C Ambient Operating  
Temperature/ -40°C to +150°C Junction  
Temperature  
The MAX17623 and MAX17624 devices are available in  
a compact 8-pin, 2mm × 2mm TDFN package.  
Applications  
Point-of-Load Power Supply  
Standard 5V Rail Supplies  
Battery-Powered Applications  
Distributed Power Systems  
Ordering Information at end of data sheet.  
Industrial Sensors and Process Control  
Typical Application Circuit  
L1  
1µH  
3.6V TO 5.5V  
3.3V, 1A  
MAX17624  
LX  
V
IN  
IN  
C
10µF  
C
2.2µF  
OUT  
IN  
R1  
118kΩ  
OUTSNS  
EN  
PGOOD  
FB  
R2  
37.4kΩ  
MODE  
GND  
19-100976; Rev 0; 10/20  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
IN, EN, PGOOD, FB, OUTSNS to GND .................-0.3V to 6V  
MODE, LX to GND ....................................-0.3V to (IN + 0.3V)  
Output Short-Circuit Duration .................................Continuous  
Operating Temperature.................................. -40°C to +125°C  
Junction Temperature (Note1) ..................................... +150°C  
Storage Temperature Range ......................... -65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering,10s)............................... +260ºC  
Soldering Temperature (reflow)................................... +260°C  
Continuous Power Dissipation (up to T = +70°C) (derate  
A
11.7mW/°C above T = +70°C)................................ 937.9mW  
A
Note 1:  
Junction temperature greater than +125°C degrades operating lifetimes.  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or  
any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Package Information  
PACKAGE TYPE: 8- PIN TDFN  
Package Code  
Outline Number  
Land Pattern  
T822+3C  
21-0168  
90-0065  
THERMAL RESISTANCE, FOUR-LAYER BOARD  
Junction to Ambient (θ  
)
85.3°C/W  
8.9°C/W  
JA  
Junction to Case (θ  
)
JC  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note  
that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix  
character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.  
Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a  
four-layer  
board. For detailed information  
on package thermal  
considerations,  
refer to www.maximintegrated.com/thermal-  
tutorial.  
Electrical Characteristics  
(V = V  
= 3.6V, V  
= V  
= V = 0V, LX = OUTSNS = PGOOD= OPEN. T = T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted.  
IN EN  
GND  
MODE  
FB  
A
J
Typical values are at T = +25°C. All voltages are referenced to GND, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 2)  
A
PARAMETER  
INPUT SUPPLY (V  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
)
IN  
Input-Voltage Range  
V
2.9  
5.5  
V
IN  
I
V
= 0, shutdown mode  
0.1  
40  
4.5  
6
IN-SHDN  
EN  
µA  
I
PFM mode, No Load  
Q-PFM  
Input-Supply Current  
PWM mode, MAX17623  
PWM mode, MAX17624  
I
mA  
Q-PWM  
Undervoltage-Lockout  
Threshold (UVLO)  
V
V
Rising  
2.72  
2.8  
2.88  
0.8  
V
IN_UVLO  
IN  
V
IN_UVLO_HY  
S
UVLO Hysteresis  
200  
mV  
ENABLE(EN)  
EN LOW Threshold  
EN HIGH Threshold  
V
EN falling  
EN rising  
V
V
EN_LOW  
V
2
EN_HIGH  
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Maxim Integrated | 2  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
(V = V  
IN EN  
= 3.6V, V  
GND  
= V  
MODE  
= V = 0V, LX = OUTSNS = PGOOD= OPEN. T = T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted.  
FB  
A
J
Typical values are at T = +25°C. All voltages are referenced to GND, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 2)  
A
PARAMETER  
EN Input Leakage  
POWER MOSFETS  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
º
I
EN = 5.5V, T = T = +25 C  
10  
50  
nA  
EN  
A
J
V
V
V
V
= 3.6V, I  
= 190mA  
120  
100  
80  
200  
160  
145  
130  
1
High-Side pMOS On-  
Resistance  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
R
mΩ  
DS_ONH  
= 5V, I  
= 190mA  
OUT  
= 3.6V, I  
= 190mA  
Low-Side nMOS On-  
Resistance  
OUT  
R
mΩ  
DS_ONL  
= 5V, I  
= 190mA  
70  
OUT  
o
LX Leakage Current  
I
LX = GND or IN, T = +25 C  
A
0.1  
µA  
LX_LKG  
TIMING  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
1.92  
3.84  
2.00  
4.00  
40  
2.08  
4.16  
Switching Frequency  
f
MHz  
SW  
Minimum On Time  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
LX Dead Time  
t
ns  
%
ON_MIN  
D
100  
MAX  
3
1
ns  
ms  
Soft-Start Time  
t
SS  
FEEDBACK (FB)  
FB Regulation Voltage  
FB Voltage Accuracy  
FB Input-Bias Current  
V
0.8  
V
%
FB-REG  
V
PWM Mode  
-1  
+1  
FB  
FB  
I
FB = 0.6V, T = T = +25ºC  
50  
20  
nA  
A
J
MAX17623  
= 5.5V  
nA  
µA  
V
OUTSNS Input Bias  
Current  
OUTSNS  
MAX17624  
= 5.5V  
I
OUTSNS-BIAS  
10  
V
OUTSNS  
CURRENT LIMIT  
Peak Current-Limit  
Threshold  
Valley Current-Limit  
Threshold  
Negative Current-Limit  
Threshold  
I
1.4  
1.2  
2
2.5  
1.8  
A
A
A
LIM-PEAK  
I
1.5  
LIM-VALLEY  
I
Current entering LX pin  
-1.09  
LIM-NEG  
POWER GOOD (PGOOD)  
PGOOD Rising  
Threshold  
PGOOD Falling  
Threshold  
V
V
FB Rising  
FB Falling  
91.5  
88  
93.5  
90  
95.5  
%
PGOOD_RISE  
92  
%
mV  
nA  
PGOOD_FALL  
PGOOD Output Low  
V
I
= 5mA  
200  
100  
OL_PGOOD  
PGOOD  
PGOOD Output  
Leakage Current  
Delay in PGOOD  
Assertion after Soft-  
Start  
º
I
PGOOD = 5.5V, T = T = +25 C  
LEAK_PGOOD  
A
J
184  
5
μs  
MODE  
MODE Pullup Current  
V
= GND  
μA  
MODE  
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Maxim Integrated | 3  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
(V = V  
IN EN  
= 3.6V, V  
GND  
= V  
MODE  
= V = 0V, LX = OUTSNS = PGOOD= OPEN. T = T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted.  
FB  
A
J
Typical values are at T = +25°C. All voltages are referenced to GND, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 2)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
THERMAL SHUTDOWN  
Thermal-Shutdown  
Rising Threshold  
Thermal-Shutdown  
Hysteresis  
165  
10  
°C  
°C  
º
Note 2: Electrical specifications are production tested at T = +25 C. Specifications over the entire operating temperature range are  
A
guaranteed by design and characterization.  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(VIN = VEN = 5V, VGND = VMODE = VFB = VOUTSNS = 0V, LX = PGOOD = OPEN, TA = TJ = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise  
noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C. All voltages are referenced to GND, unless otherwise noted.)  
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Maxim Integrated | 4  
 
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
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Maxim Integrated | 5  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
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Maxim Integrated | 6  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
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Maxim Integrated | 7  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
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Maxim Integrated | 8  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
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Maxim Integrated | 9  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Pin Configurations  
TOP VIEW  
LX  
8
OUTSNS  
7
FB  
6
PGOOD  
5
MAX17623/  
MAX17624  
*EP  
+
1
2
3
4
IN  
GND  
EN  
MODE  
TDFN  
2mm x 2mm  
Pin Descriptions  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
Power Supply Input. Decouple the IN pin to GND with a capacitor. Place the capacitor close to the IN  
and GND pins.  
1
IN  
Ground Pin of the converter. Connect externally to the power ground plane. Refer to the  
MAX17623/MAX17624 evaluation kit data sheet for a layout example.  
Active High Enable Input Pin. Connect to IN for always ON operation. Connect to GND to disable the  
output.  
PWM or PFM Mode Selection Input. Connect the MODE pin to GND to enable PWM mode operation.  
Leave the MODE pin unconnected to enable PFM mode of operation.  
Open- Drain Output Power Good Status Pin. Pullup PGOOD to an external logic supply using a pullup  
resistor to generate a “high” level if the output voltage is above 93.5% of the target regulated voltage. If  
not used, leave this pin unconnected. The PGOOD is driven low if the output voltage is below 90% of the  
target regulated voltage  
2
3
4
GND  
EN  
MODE  
5
6
PGOOD  
FB  
Feedback Input. Connect FB to the center of the external resistor-divider from the output-voltage node  
(V  
) to GND to set the output voltage.  
OUT  
Sense Pin for Output Voltage. Connect to the positive terminal of the output capacitor C  
Kelvin connection.  
through a  
OUT  
7
8
OUTSNS  
LX  
Switching Node. Connect the LX pin to the switching node of the inductor.  
Exposed Pad. Connect the exposed pad to the GND pin of the device. Also, connect EP to a large GND  
plane with several thermal vias for the best thermal performance. Refer to the MAX17623/MAX17624  
evaluation kit data sheet for an example of the correct method of EP connection and thermal vias.  
EP  
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Maxim Integrated | 10  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Functional Diagram  
MAX17623/  
MAX17624  
IN  
HIGH-SIDE  
DRIVER  
+
-
EN  
2V/0.8V  
OSCILLATOR  
SOFT-START  
LX  
CONTROLLER  
LOW-SIDE  
DRIVER  
CONTROLLER-  
MODE LOGIC  
OUTSNS  
GND  
MODE-  
SELECTION  
LOGIC  
SLOPE  
COMPENSATION  
MODE  
FB  
PGOOD  
PGOOD  
LOGIC  
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Maxim Integrated | 11  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Detailed Description  
MAX17623 and MAX17624 are high-frequency synchronous step-down DC-DC converters, with integrated MOSFETs  
and compensation components, that operate over a 2.9V to 5.5V input-voltage range. MAX17623 and MAX17624 support  
up to 1A load current and allows use of small, low-cost input and output capacitors. The output voltage can be adjusted  
from 0.8V to 3.3V.  
When the EN pin is asserted, an internal power-up sequence ramps up the error-amplifier reference, resulting in output-  
voltage soft-start. The FB pin monitors the output voltage through a resistor-divider. The devices select either PFM or  
forced-PWM mode depending on the state of the MODE pin at power-up. By pulling the EN pin to low, the devices enter  
shutdown mode and consume only 0.1μA (typ) of standby current.  
The devices use an internally compensated, fixed-frequency, peak-current mode control scheme. On the falling edge of  
an internal clock, the high-side pMOSFET turns on, and continues to be on during normal operation until at least the rising  
edge of the clock (for 40ns). An internal error amplifier compares the feedback voltage to a fixed internal reference voltage  
and generates an error voltage. The error voltage is compared to a sum of the current-sense voltage and a slope-  
compensation voltage by a PWM comparator to set the on-time. During the on-time of the pMOSFET, the inductor current  
ramps up. For the remainder of the switching period (off-time), the pMOSFET is kept off and the low-side nMOSFET turns  
on. During the off-time, the inductor releases the stored energy as the inductor current ramps down, providing current to  
the output. Under overload conditions, the cycle-by-cycle current-limit feature limits the inductor peak current by turning  
off the high-side pMOSFET and turning on the low-side nMOSFET.  
Mode Selection (MODE)  
The logic state of the MODE pin is latched after the EN pin goes above its rising threshold and all internal voltages are  
ready to allow LX switching. If the MODE pin is unconnected at power-up, the part operates in PFM mode at light loads.  
If the MODE pin is grounded at power-up, the part operates in constant-frequency PWM mode at all loads. State changes  
on the MODE pin are ignored during normal operation.  
PWM Operation  
In PWM mode, the device output current is allowed to go negative. PWM operation is useful in frequency sensitive  
applications and provides fixed switching frequency operation at all loads. However, PWM-mode of operation gives lower  
efficiency at light loads compared to PFM-mode of operation.  
PFM Operation  
PFM mode of operation disables negative output current from the device and skips pulses at light loads for better  
efficiency. At low-load currents, if the peak value of the inductor current is less than 350mA for 64 consecutive cycles,  
and the inductor current reaches zero, the part enters PFM mode. In PFM mode, When the FB pin voltage is below 0.8V,  
the high-side switch is turned on until the inductor current reaches 500mA. After the high-side switch is turned OFF, the  
low-side switch is turned ON until the inductor current comes down to zero and LX enters a high-impedance state. If the  
FB pin voltage is greater than 0.8V for 3 consecutive CLK falling edges after LX enters a high-impedance state, the device  
continues to operate in PFM mode. In PFM mode, the part hibernates when the FB pin voltage is above 0.8V for 5  
consecutive switching cycles after LX enters a high-impedance state. If the FB pin voltage drops below 0.8V within 3  
consecutive CLK falling edges after LX enters a high-impedance state, the part comes out of PFM mode.  
EN Input (EN), Soft-Start  
When the EN pin voltage is above 2V (min), the internal error-amplifier reference voltage starts to ramp up. The duration  
of the soft-start ramp is 1ms (typ), allowing a smooth increase of the output voltage. Driving EN low disables both power  
MOSFETs, as well as other internal circuitry, and reduces IN quiescent current to below 0.1μA.  
Power Good (PGOOD)  
The devices include an open-drain power good output that indicates the output voltage status. PGOOD goes high when  
the output voltage is above 93.5% of the target value and goes low when the output voltage is below 90% of the target  
value. During startup, the PGOOD pin goes high after 184μs of soft-start completion.  
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Maxim Integrated | 12  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Startup into a Prebiased Output  
The devices are capable of soft-start into a prebiased output, without discharging the output capacitor in both the PFM  
and forced-PWM modes. Such a feature is useful in applications where digital integrated circuits with multiple rails are  
powered.  
100% Duty Cycle Operation  
The device can provide 100% duty-cycle operation. In this mode, the high-side switch is constantly turned on, while the  
low-side switch is turned off. This is particularly useful in battery-powered applications to achieve the longest operation  
time by taking full advantage of the whole battery-voltage range. The minimum input voltage to maintain the output-voltage  
regulation can be calculated as:  
VIN_MIN = VOUT+(IOUT × RON  
)
where,  
V
V
R
= Minimum input voltage  
IN  
= Target output voltage  
OUT  
= Sum of the high-side FET on-resistance and the output inductor DCR  
ON  
Undervoltage Lockout  
The device features an integrated input undervoltage lockout (UVLO) feature that turns the device on/off based on the  
voltage at the IN pin. The device turns on if the IN pin voltage is higher than the UVLO threshold (V  
) of 2.8V (typ)  
IN_UVLO  
) below the V  
(assuming EN is at logic-high) and turns off when the IN pin voltage is 200mV (V  
IN_UVLO_HYS  
IN_UVLO.  
Overcurrent Protection  
The MAX17623/MAX17624 are provided with a robust overcurrent protection (OCP) scheme that protects the devices  
under overload and output short-circuit conditions. When overcurrent is detected in the inductor, the switches are  
controlled by a mechanism, which detects both the high-side MOSFET and low-side MOSFET currents and compares  
them with the respective limits. Whenever the inductor current exceeds the internal peak current limit of 2A (typ), the high-  
side MOSFET is turned off and the low-side MOSFET is turned ON. The low-side MOSFET is kept on until the subsequent  
CLK rising edge after the inductor current drops below 1.5A (typ). The high-side MOSFET is turned on after the low-side  
MOSFET is turned off and the cyclic operation continues. When the overload condition is removed, the part regulates  
output to the set voltage.  
Thermal Overload Protection  
Thermal overload protection limits the total power dissipation in the device. When the junction temperature exceeds  
+165°C, an on-chip thermal sensor shuts down the device, turns off the internal power MOSFETs, allowing the device to  
cool down. The thermal sensor turns the device on after the junction temperature cools by 10°C.  
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Maxim Integrated | 13  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Applications Information  
Selection of Inductor  
Three key inductor parameters must be specified to select the output inductor:  
1) Inductor value  
2) Inductor saturation current  
3) DC-resistance of the inductor  
The device internal slope compensation and current limit are optimized with output inductors of 1.5µH for MAX17623 and  
1µH for MAX17624. For MAX17623, select a 1.5µH inductor and for MAX17624, select a 1µH inductor. The saturation  
current rating (I  
) of the inductor must be high enough to ensure that saturation can occur only above the peak current-  
SAT  
limit value of 2A (typ). Select a low-loss inductor with acceptable dimensions and having the lowest possible DC-  
resistance to improve the efficiency.  
Selection of Input Capacitor  
The input filter capacitor reduces peak currents drawn from the power source and reduces noise and voltage ripple on  
the input caused by the circuit switching. The input capacitor RMS current requirement (I  
) is defined by the following  
RMS  
equation:  
V
OUT × (VIN - VOUT)  
IRMS = IOUT(MAX)  
×
VIN  
where,  
I
is the maximum load current. I  
has the maximum value when the input voltage equals twice the output  
OUT(MAX)  
voltage (V = 2 x V  
RMS  
= I /2.  
OUT(MAX)  
), so I  
OUT  
IN  
RMS(MAX)  
Choose an input capacitor that exhibits less than +10°C temperature rise at the RMS input current for optimal long-term  
reliability. Use low-ESR ceramic capacitors with high-ripple-current capability at the input. X7R capacitors are  
recommended in industrial applications for their temperature stability. Calculate the input capacitance using the following  
equation:  
D × (1 - D)  
CIN = IOUT(MAX)  
×
fSW × η × ∆VIN  
where,  
D = Duty ratio of the converter  
f
= Switching frequency  
SW  
ΔV = Allowable input-voltage ripple  
IN  
η = Efficiency  
Selection of Output Capacitor  
Small ceramic X7R-grade capacitors are sufficient and recommended for the device. The output capacitor has two  
functions. It filters the square wave generated by the device along with the inductor. It stores sufficient energy to support  
the output voltage under load transient conditions and stabilizes the device’s internal control loop. The device’s internal  
loop-compensation parameters are optimized for 22µF and 10µF output capacitors for MAX17623 and MAX17624,  
respectively. MAX17623 requires a minimum of 22µF (typ) and MAX17623 requires a minimum of 10µF (typ) capacitance  
for stability. Derating of ceramic capacitors with DC-voltage must be considered while selecting the output capacitor.  
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Maxim Integrated | 14  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Adjusting the Output Voltage  
The MAX17623/MAX17624 output voltage can be programmed from 0.8V to 3.3V. MAX17623 offers output voltages from  
0.8V to 1.5V and MAX17624 offers output voltages from 1.5V to 3.3V. Set the output voltage by connecting a resistor-  
divider from output to FB to GND (see Figure 1). Choose R2 to be less than 37.4kΩ and calculate R1 with the following  
equation:  
VOUT  
R1 = R2 × [  
- 1]  
0.8  
V
OUT  
R1  
MAX17623/  
MAX17624  
FB  
R2  
Figure 1. Setting the Output Voltage  
Power Dissipation  
At a particular operating condition, the power losses that lead to a temperature rise of the part are estimated as follows:  
1
PLOSS = POUT × ( - 1- IOUT2 × RDCRꢂ  
η
POUT = VOUT × IOUT  
where,  
P
= Output Power  
OUT  
R
DCR  
= DC-resistance of the inductor  
η = Efficiency of the power supply at the desired operating conditions. See the Typical Operating Characteristics section  
for efficiency or measure the efficiency to determine total power dissipation. An EE-Sim model is available for the  
MAX17623/MAX17624 to simulate efficiency and power loss.  
The junction temperature T can be estimated at any given maximum ambient temperature T from the following  
J
A
equation:  
)
TJ = TA + θJA × PLOSS  
Where θ is the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of the package (85.3°C/W for a four-layer board measured using  
JA  
JEDEC specification JESD51-7)  
If the application has a thermal-management system that ensures the exposed pad of the device is maintained at a given  
temperature (TEP), the junction temperature can be estimated using the following formula  
)
TJ = TEP + θJC × PLOSS  
where θJC is the junction-to-case thermal resistance of the device (8.9°C/W)  
Note: Operating the device at junction temperatures greater than +125°C degrades operating lifetimes.  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Maxim Integrated | 15  
 
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
PCB Layout Guidelines  
Careful PCB layout is critical to achieve clean and stable operation. In particular, the traces that carry pulsating current  
should be short and wide so that the parasitic inductance formed by these traces can be minimized. Follow the following  
guidelines for good PCB layout:  
Keep the input capacitors as close as possible to the IN and GND pins.  
Keep the output capacitors as close as possible to the OUT and GND pins.  
Keep the resistive feedback divider as close as possible to the FB pin.  
Connect all the GND connections to a copper plane area as large as as possible on the top and bottom layers.  
Use multiple vias to connect internal GND planes to the top layer GND plane.  
Keep the power traces and load connections short. This practice is essential for high efficiency. Using thick  
copper PCBs (2oz vs. 1oz) can enhance full load efficiency.  
Refer to the MAX17623/MAX17624 evaluation kit layout for first pass success.  
R2  
R1  
LX PLANE  
V
OUT  
V
IN  
L
PLANE  
PLANE  
MAX17623/  
MAX17624  
10  
7
1
2
3
4
LX  
IN  
C
IN  
OUTSNS  
FB  
GND  
6
EN  
5
MODE  
PGOOD  
GND PLANE  
Figure 2. Layout Guidelines  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Maxim Integrated | 16  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Typical Application Circuits  
Typical Application Circuit (0.8V, 1A)  
L1  
1.5µH  
2.9V TO 5.5V  
0.8V, 1A  
MAX17623  
LX  
V
IN  
IN  
C
22µF  
C
2.2µF  
OUT  
IN  
OUTSNS  
EN  
f
: 2MHz  
SW  
PGOOD  
FB  
C
: 2.2µF/10V/X7R/0603 (GRM188R71A225KE15)  
IN  
R2  
37.4kΩ  
L1: 1.5µH (DFE252012F-1R5M)  
: 22µF/6.3V/X7R/0805 (GRM21BZ70J226ME44)  
C
MODE  
GND  
OUT  
Typical Application Circuit (1.5V, 1A)  
L1  
1.5µH  
2.9V TO 5.5V  
1.5V, 1A  
MAX17623  
LX  
V
IN  
IN  
C
22µF  
C
2.2µF  
OUT  
IN  
R1  
33.2kΩ  
OUTSNS  
EN  
f
: 2MHz  
SW  
PGOOD  
FB  
C
: 2.2µF/10V/X7R/0603 (GRM188R71A225KE15)  
IN  
L1: 1.5µH (DFE252012F-1R5M)  
: 22µF/6.3V/X7R/0805 (GRM21BZ70J226ME44)  
R2  
37.4kΩ  
C
OUT  
MODE  
GND  
Typical Application Circuit (1.5V, 1A)  
L1  
1µH  
1.5V, 1A  
MAX17624  
2.9V TO 5.5V  
LX  
V
IN  
IN  
C
10µF  
C
2.2µF  
OUT  
IN  
R1  
33.2kΩ  
OUTSNS  
FB  
EN  
f
: 4MHz  
SW  
PGOOD  
C
IN  
: 2.2µF/10V/X7R/0603 (GRM188R71A225KE15)  
L1: 1µH (DFE252012F-1R0M)  
: 10µF/6.3V/X7R/0805 (GRM21BR70J106K)  
R2  
37.4kΩ  
C
OUT  
MODE  
GND  
Typical Application Circuit (3.3V, 1A)  
L1  
1µH  
3.6V TO 5.5V  
3.3V, 1A  
MAX17624  
LX  
V
IN  
IN  
C
10µF  
C
2.2µF  
OUT  
IN  
R1  
118kΩ  
OUTSNS  
EN  
f
: 4MHz  
SW  
PGOOD  
C
IN  
: 2.2µF/10V/X7R/0603 (GRM188R71A225KE15)  
FB  
L1: 1µH (DFE252012F-1R0M)  
: 10µF/6.3V/X7R/0805 (GRM21BR70J106K)  
R2  
37.4kΩ  
C
OUT  
MODE  
GND  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Maxim Integrated | 17  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
TEMP RANGE  
PIN-PACKAGE  
8 TDFN  
f
(MHz)  
V
(V)  
SW  
OUT  
MAX17623ATA+  
MAX17623ATA+T  
MAX17624ATA+  
MAX17624ATA+T  
-40ºC to +125ºC  
-40ºC to +125ºC  
-40ºC to +125ºC  
-40ºC to +125ºC  
2
2
4
4
0.8 to 1.5  
0.8 to 1.5  
1.5 to 3.3  
1.5 to 3.3  
8 TDFN  
8 TDFN  
8 TDFN  
+ Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
T = Tape-and-reel.  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Maxim Integrated | 18  
MAX17623  
MAX17624  
2.9V to 5.5V,1A, Synchronous Step-Down  
Converter with Integrated MOSFETs  
Revision History  
REVISION  
NUMBER  
0
REVISION  
DATE  
10/20  
PAGES  
CHANGED  
DESCRIPTION  
Initial release  
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please visit Maxim Integrated’s online storefront at https://www.maximintegrated.com/en/storefront/storefront.html.  
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses  
are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits)  
shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.  
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
© 2020 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  

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