MAX44250_V01 [MAXIM]

20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps;
MAX44250_V01
型号: MAX44250_V01
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps

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MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
General Description  
Benefits and Features  
● High Accuracy Enables Precision Signal Chain  
The MAX44250/MAX44251/MAX44252 are 20V, ultra-  
precision, low-noise, low-drift amplifiers that offer near-  
zero DC offset and drift through the use of patented auto-  
correlating zeroing techniques. This method constantly  
measures and compensates the input offset, eliminating  
drift over time and temperature and the effect of 1/f noise.  
These single, dual, and quad devices feature rail-to-rail  
outputs, operate from a single 2.7V to 20V supply or dual  
±1.35V to ±10V supplies and consume only 1.15mA per  
channel, while providing 5.9nV/√Hz input-referred voltage  
noise. The ICs are unity-gain stable with a gain-bandwidth  
product of 10MHz.  
Acquisition  
6μV Input Offset Voltage (max) at Room  
Temperature  
• TCV  
of 19nV/°C (max)  
OS  
Low 5.9nV/√Hz Input-Referred Voltage Noise  
• 123nV in 0.1Hz to 10Hz  
P-P  
10MHz Gain-Bandwidth Product  
Rail-to-Rail Output  
• Fast 400ns Settling Time  
● 2.7V to 20V Power-Supply Range Supports  
Wide Range of Sensors  
With excellent specifications such as offset voltage of  
● Integrated EMI Filter Reduces Impact of Radio  
6µV (max), drift of 19nV/°C (max), and 123nV  
noise in  
P-P  
Frequency Interference on Signal Chain Performance  
0.1Hz to 10Hz, the ICs are ideally suited for applications  
requiring ultra-low noise and DC precision such as inter-  
facing with pressure sensors, strain gauges, precision  
weight scales, and medical instrumentation.  
Applications  
● Strain Gauges  
Pressure Transducers  
The ICs are available in 5-pin SOT23, 8-pin SOT23, 8-pin  
µMAX®, and 14-pin SO packages and are rated over the  
-40°C to +125°C temperature range.  
Medical Instrumentation  
Precision Instrumentation  
● Load Cell and Bridge Transducer Amplification  
Functional Diagrams appear at end of data sheet.  
Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet.  
Typical Operating Circuit  
3.3V  
+10V  
3V  
MAX44251  
V
OUT  
R
BUFFER  
R
1
MAX6126  
10V  
V
DD  
+10V  
-10V  
R
V
V
REF  
DD  
50R  
50R  
G
MAX44251  
R
V
BUFFER  
-10V  
IN+  
R
G
MICRO-  
G
PROCESSOR  
OUTPUT  
MAX11211  
V
+10V  
IN-  
V
SS  
R
BUFFER  
1.5V  
C
1
MAX44251  
-10V  
µMAX is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
19-6000; Rev 6; 1/17  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Supply Voltage (V  
All Other Pins..................................(V - 0.3V) to (V  
Short-Circuit Duration to Either Supply Rail............................ 1s  
Continuous Input Current (any pin)................................. ±20ꢀA  
Differential Input Voltage...................................................... ±±V  
Maxiꢀuꢀ Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
5-Pin SOT23 (derate 3.1ꢀW/°C above +70°C)........24±.7ꢀW  
8-Pin SOT23 (derate 9.1ꢀW/°C above +70°C)...........727ꢀW  
to V ).................................-0.3V to +22V  
µMAX (derate 4.5 ꢀW/°C above +70°C) ....................3±2ꢀW  
SO (derate 8.3 ꢀW/°C above +70°C)......................±±±.7ꢀW  
Operating Teꢀperature Range........................ -40°C to +125NC  
Junction Teꢀperature .....................................................+150NC  
Storage Teꢀperature Range............................ -±5°C to +150NC  
Lead Teꢀperature (soldering, 10s) .............................. +300NC  
Soldering Teꢀperature (reflow) .................................... +2±0NC  
DD  
SS  
+ 0.3V)  
SS  
DD  
A
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional opera-  
tion of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Package Thermal Characteristics (Note 1)  
5-Pin SOT23  
Junction-to-Aꢀbient Therꢀal Resistance (Θ ) .... 324.3°C/W  
µMAX  
Junction-to-Aꢀbient Therꢀal Resistance (Θ ) ........221°C/W  
JA  
JA  
Junction-to-Case Therꢀal Resistance (Θ )...............82°C/W  
Junction-to-Case Therꢀal Resistance (Θ )...............42°C/W  
JC  
JC  
8-Pin SOT23  
SO  
Junction-to-Aꢀbient Therꢀal Resistance (Θ ) ........120°C/W  
Junction-to-Aꢀbient Therꢀal Resistance (Θ ) ....... 19±°C/W  
JA  
JA  
Junction-to-Case Therꢀal Resistance (Θ )...............70°C/W  
Junction-to-Case Therꢀal Resistance (Θ )...............37°C/W  
JC  
JC  
Note 1: Package therꢀal resistances were obtained using the ꢀethod described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a four-layer  
board. For detailed inforꢀation on package therꢀal considerations, refer to www.maximintegrated.com/thermal-tutorial.  
Electrical Characteristics  
(V  
= 10V, V = 0V, V  
= V = V /2, R = 10kI to V /2, T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are  
DD  
SS  
IN+  
IN-  
DD  
L
DD  
A
at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)  
A
PARAMETER  
POWER SUPPLY  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Supply Voltage Range  
V
Guaranteed by PSRR  
= 2.7V to 20V, V  
2.7  
20  
V
DD  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
(Note 3)  
PSRR  
V
= 0V  
CM  
140  
145  
dB  
DD  
T
= +25NC  
1.22  
1.7  
Quiescent Current per Aꢀplifier  
(MAX44250)  
A
I
R = J  
ꢀA  
DD  
L
-40NC < T < +125NC  
1.85  
1.55  
1.75  
A
T
= +25NC  
1.15  
25  
Quiescent Current per Aꢀplifier  
(MAX44251/MAX44252)  
A
I
R = J  
ꢀA  
DD  
ON  
L
-40NC < T < +125NC  
A
Power-Up Tiꢀe  
t
Fs  
DC SPECIFICATIONS  
V
0.05  
-
V
1.5  
-
SS  
DD  
Input Coꢀꢀon-Mode Range  
V
Guaranteed by CMRR test  
= +25NC, V = -0.05V to (V -  
DD  
V
CM  
T
A
CM  
133  
130  
140  
3
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Rejection Ratio  
(Note 3)  
1.5V)  
CMRR  
dB  
FV  
-40NC < T < +125NC  
A
Input Offset Voltage  
(MAX44250) (Note 3)  
V
T = +25NC  
A
9
OS  
Maxim Integrated  
2  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 10V, V = 0V, V  
= V = V /2, R = 10kI to V /2, T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are  
DD  
SS  
IN+  
IN-  
DD  
L
DD  
A
at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
T
= +25NC  
3
±
7
Input Offset Voltage (MAX44251/  
MAX44252)(Note 3)  
A
V
FV  
OS  
-40NC < T < +125NC  
A
Input Offset Voltage Drift  
(MAX44250) (Note 3)  
TC V  
TC V  
5
5
2±  
nV/NC  
OS  
Input Offset Voltage Drift  
(MAX44251/MAX44252)(Note 3)  
19  
nV/NC  
OS  
Input Bias Current (MAX44250)  
(Note 3)  
I
I
T
T
= +25NC  
= +25NC  
200  
200  
1400  
pA  
B
B
A
A
1300  
2400  
Input Bias Current (MAX44251/  
MAX44252)(Note 3)  
pA  
pA  
-40NC < T < +125NC  
A
Input Offset Current (Note 3)  
Open-Loop Gain (Note 3)  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
I
400  
154  
OS  
250ꢀV P V  
V
R = 10kI to  
V
P
OUT  
T
= +25NC  
145  
13±  
A
- 250ꢀV,  
DD  
A
dB  
VOL  
L
-40NC < T  
+125NC  
<
A
/2  
DD  
To V  
or V  
Noncontinuous  
9±  
12  
45  
12  
45  
18  
71  
18  
71  
ꢀA  
ꢀV  
DD  
SS  
R = 10kI to V /2  
2±  
92  
Output Voltage Low  
(MAX44250)  
L
DD  
V
V
V
V
V
- V  
OL  
OL  
OH  
OH  
OUT  
SS  
SS  
R = 2kI to V /2  
L
DD  
R = 10kI to V /2  
25  
Output Voltage Low  
(MAX44251/MAX44252)  
L
DD  
V
- V  
ꢀV  
ꢀV  
ꢀV  
OUT  
R = 2kI to V /2  
85  
L
DD  
R = 10kI to V /2  
40  
Output Voltage High  
(MAX44250)  
L
DD  
V
V
- V  
DD  
DD  
OUT  
OUT  
R = 2kI to V /2  
148  
37  
L
DD  
R = 10kI to V /2  
Output Voltage High  
(MAX44251/MAX44252)  
L
DD  
- V  
R = 2kI to V /2  
135  
L
DD  
AC SPECIFICATIONS  
Input Voltage-Noise Density  
Input Voltage Noise  
Input Current-Noise Density  
Input Capacitance  
e
f = 1kHz  
5.9  
123  
0.±  
2
nV/Hz  
N
0.1Hz < f < 10Hz  
f = 1kHz  
nV  
P-P  
i
pA/Hz  
pF  
N
C
IN  
Gain-Bandwidth Product  
Phase Margin  
GBW  
PM  
10  
±0  
8
MHz  
Degrees  
V/Fs  
C = 20pF  
L
Slew Rate  
SR  
A = 1V/V, V  
= 2V  
V
OUT P-P  
Capacitive Loading  
C
No sustained oscillation, A = 1V/V  
500  
pF  
L
V
V
= 2V  
,
OUT  
P-P  
f = 1kHz  
-124  
A = +1V/V,  
V
Total Harꢀonic Distortion  
Settling Tiꢀe  
THD  
dB  
ns  
R = 10kI to  
L
f = 20kHz  
-119  
400  
V
/2  
DD  
To 0.01%, V  
= 2V step, A = -1V/V  
V
OUT  
Maxim Integrated  
3  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Electrical Characteristics  
(V  
= 3.3V, V = 0V, V  
= V = V /2, R = 10kI to V /2, T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are  
IN+ IN- DD L DD A  
DD  
SS  
at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
1.17  
1.1  
MAX  
UNITS  
POWER SUPPLY  
T
= +25NC  
1.±5  
1.80  
1.5  
Quiescent Current Per Aꢀplifier  
(MAX44250)  
A
I
I
R = J  
ꢀA  
DD  
L
-40NC < T < +125NC  
A
T
= +25NC  
Quiescent Current Per Aꢀplifier  
(MAX44251/MAX44252))  
A
R = J  
ꢀA  
DD  
ON  
L
-40NC < T < +125NC  
1.±5  
A
Power-Up Tiꢀe  
t
25  
Fs  
DC SPECIFICATIONS  
V
-
V
1.5  
-
DD  
SS  
Input Coꢀꢀon-Mode Range  
V
Guaranteed by CMRR test  
= +25NC, V = -0.05V to (V -  
DD  
V
CM  
0.05  
120  
117  
T
A
CM  
129  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Rejection Ratio  
(Note 3)  
1.5V)  
CMRR  
dB  
-40NC < T < +125NC  
A
Input Offset Voltage  
(MAX44250)(Note 3)  
V
V
3
3
8.5  
FV  
OS  
T
= +25NC  
5.5  
±.5  
Input Offset Voltage (MAX44251/  
MAX44252)(Note 3)  
A
FV  
OS  
-40NC < T < +125NC  
A
Input Offset Voltage Drift  
(MAX44250)(Note 3)  
TC V  
TC V  
8
8
25  
18  
nV/NC  
OS  
Input Offset Voltage Drift  
(MAX44251/MAX44252)(Note 3)  
nV/NC  
OS  
Input Bias Current  
(MAX44250)(Note 3)  
I
I
200  
200  
1450  
pA  
B
B
T
= +25NC  
1100  
1200  
Input Bias Current (MAX44251/  
MAX44252)(Note 3)  
A
pA  
pA  
-40NC < T < +125NC  
A
Input Offset Current (Note 3)  
Open-Loop Gain (Note 3)  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
I
400  
151  
OS  
250ꢀV P V  
P V  
R = 10kI to  
V
OUT  
T
= +25NC  
13±  
133  
A
- 250ꢀV,  
DD  
A
dB  
VOL  
L
-40NC < T < +125NC  
A
/2  
DD  
To V  
or V  
Noncontinuous  
58  
5
ꢀA  
ꢀV  
DD  
SS  
R = 10kI to V /2  
2±  
4±  
22  
42  
22  
52  
Output Voltage Low  
(MAX44250)  
L
DD  
V
V
V
V
- V  
OL  
OL  
OH  
OUT  
SS  
SS  
R = 2kI to V /2  
17  
5
L
DD  
R = 10kI to V /2  
Output Voltage Low  
(MAX44251/MAX44252)  
L
DD  
V
- V  
ꢀV  
ꢀV  
OUT  
R = 2kI to V /2  
17  
9
L
DD  
R = 10kI to V /2  
L
DD  
Output Voltage High  
V
- V  
DD OUT  
R = 2kI to V /2  
29  
L
DD  
Maxim Integrated  
4  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 3.3V, V = 0V, V  
= V = V /2, R = 10kI to V /2, T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are  
IN+ IN- DD L DD A  
DD  
SS  
at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
AC SPECIFICATIONS  
Input Voltage-Noise Density  
Input Voltage Noise  
Input Current-Noise Density  
Input Capacitance  
Gain-Bandwidth Product  
Phase Margin  
e
f = 1kHz  
±.2  
123  
0.3  
2
nV/Hz  
N
0.1Hz < f < 10Hz  
f = 1kHz  
nV  
P-P  
i
pA/Hz  
pF  
N
C
IN  
GBW  
PM  
10  
±0  
5
MHz  
Degrees  
V/Fs  
C = 20pF  
L
Slew Rate  
SR  
A = 1V/V, V  
= 1V , 10% to 90%  
V
OUT P-P  
Capacitive Loading  
C
No sustained oscillation, A = 1V/V  
500  
pF  
L
V
V
= 1V  
,
OUT  
P-P  
f = 1kHz  
-124  
A = +1V/V,  
V
Total Harꢀonic Distortion  
Settling Tiꢀe  
THD  
V
= V /4,  
dB  
ns  
CM  
DD  
R = 10kI to  
L
f = 20kHz  
-100  
200  
V
/2  
DD  
To 0.01%, V  
= 1V step, A = -1V/V  
V
OUT  
Note 2: All devices are 100% production tested at T = +25°C. Teꢀperature liꢀits are guaranteed by design.  
A
Note 3: Guaranteed by design.  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= 10V, V = 0V, outputs have R = 10kI to V /2. T = +25NC, unless otherwise specified.)  
SS L DD A  
DD  
OFFSET VOLTAGE HISTOGRAM  
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE DRIFT HISTOGRAM  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
45  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
T = +125°C  
T = +85°C  
A
A
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
T = +25°C  
A
T = 0°C  
A
T = -40°C  
A
SUPPLY CURRENT  
PER AMPLIFIER  
0
0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5  
OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)  
-0.001  
0
0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
OFFSET VOLTAGE DRIFT (µV/°C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
Maxim Integrated  
5
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 10V, V = 0V, outputs have R = 10kI to V /2. T = +25NC, unless otherwise specified.)  
DD  
SS  
L
DD  
A
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE  
vs. INPUT COMMON MODE  
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
1.28  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1.26  
1.24  
1.22  
1.20  
1.18  
1.16  
1.14  
1.12  
1.10  
1.08  
1.06  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
PER AMPLIFIER  
-50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
INPUT COMMON VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
INPUT BIAS CURRENT  
vs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE  
INPUT BIAS CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO  
vs. FREQUENCY  
2000  
1500  
1000  
500  
1000  
750  
160  
T = +125°C  
A
140  
120  
100  
80  
I
BIAS-  
T = -40°C  
A
POSITIVE I  
BIAS  
500  
T = +25°C  
A
250  
0
-250  
-500  
-750  
-1000  
-1250  
60  
0
40  
-500  
-1000  
-1500  
NEGATIVE I  
BIAS  
20  
0
I
BIAS+  
-20  
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1  
0
1
2
3
4
-50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
0.1  
1
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)  
Maxim Integrated  
6  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 10V, V = 0V, outputs have R = 10kI to V /2. T = +25NC, unless otherwise specified.)  
SS L DD A  
DD  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING HIGH  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH  
vs. OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (V - V  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW  
vs. OUTPUT SINK CURRENT  
)
DD  
OH  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
R = 10kI to V /2  
L
DD  
0
0
-50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA)  
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING LOW  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
OPEN-LOOP GAIN vs. FREQUENCY  
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE vs. FREQUENCY  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
180  
160  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
140  
120  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
6
0
4
-20  
-40  
-60  
2
R = 10kI to V /2  
L
DD  
0
0
-50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
0.1  
1
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
INPUT CURRENT NOISE vs. FREQUENCY  
SMALL-SIGNAL RESPONSE  
INPUT VOLTAGE 0.1Hz TO 10Hz NOISE  
MAX44250 toc16  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
2
0
-2  
-4  
-6  
-8  
0.2µV/div  
-10  
-12  
-14  
-16  
-18  
V
= 100mV  
P-P  
IN  
1
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
1
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
1s/div  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Maxim Integrated  
7  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 10V, V = 0V, outputs have R = 10kI to V /2. T = +25NC, unless otherwise specified.)  
DD  
SS  
L
DD  
A
SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE  
vs. TIME  
LARGE-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE  
vs. TIME  
LARGE-SIGNAL RESPONSE  
MAX44250 toc20  
MAX44250 toc21  
5
0
A
V
= 1V/V  
A
V
= 1V/V  
V
V
= 100mV  
= 2V  
IN  
P-P  
IN  
P-P  
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
-45  
-50  
INPUT  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
V
= 2V  
P-P  
IN  
0.1  
1
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
TIME (2µs/div)  
TIME (2µs/div)  
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs. INPUT VOLTAGE  
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION  
vs. FREQUENCY  
POWER-UP TIME  
MAX44250 toc22  
0
-20  
-100  
-105  
-110  
-115  
-120  
-125  
-130  
-135  
-140  
SUPPLY  
VOLTAGE  
(5V/div)  
V
= 5V  
DD  
V
= 3.3V  
CC  
V
= V = 0V  
SS  
DD  
0V  
-40  
V
SS  
= 5V  
-60  
-80  
-100  
-120  
-140  
0V  
V
OFFSET  
(10mV/div)  
0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
25µs  
TIME (10µs/div)  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
STABILITY vs. CAPACITIVE AND  
RESISTIVE LOAD IN PARALLEL WITH C  
STABILITY vs. CAPACITIVE AND  
MAX44251 EMIRR  
R
IN SERIES WITH C  
L
ISO  
LOAD  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
STABLE  
STABLE  
UNSTABLE  
UNSTABLE  
100  
1k  
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)  
10k  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
10  
100  
1000  
10,000  
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)  
FREQUENCY (MHz)  
Maxim Integrated  
8  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Pin Configurations  
TOP VIEW  
+
OUTA  
1
2
3
5
4
V
DD  
+
N.C.  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
N.C.  
MAX44250  
INA-  
INA+  
V
DD  
V
SS  
MAX44250  
OUTA  
N.C.  
V
SS  
INA+  
INA-  
8 µMAX  
5 SOT23  
+
OUTA  
INA-  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14 OUTD  
13 IND-  
12 IND+  
+
MAX44252  
OUTA  
INA-  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
DD  
+
INA+  
OUTA  
INA-  
1
2
3
4
8
V
DD  
OUTB  
INB-  
7
6
5
OUTB  
INB-  
MAX44251  
V
11 V  
SS  
DD  
MAX44251  
INA+  
INA+  
INB+  
INB-  
10 INC+  
V
SS  
INB+  
V
INB+  
SS  
9
8
INC-  
8 µMAX  
8 SOT23  
OUTB  
OUTC  
14 SO  
Pin Description  
PIN  
MAX44251  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
MAX44250  
MAX44252  
5 SOT23  
8 µMAX  
8 SOT23  
8 µMAX  
14 SO  
1
1
±
2
1
2
1
2
OUTA  
INA-  
Channel A Output  
4
2
Channel A Negative Input  
Channel A Positive Input  
Negative Supply Voltage  
Channel B Positive Input  
Channel B Negative Input  
Channel B Output  
3
3
3
3
3
INA+  
2
4
4
4
11  
5
V
SS  
5
7
5
5
INB+  
INB-  
±
±
±
7
7
7
OUTB  
8
8
4
V
Positive Supply Voltage  
Channel C Output  
DD  
1, 5, 8  
8
OUTC  
INC-  
9
Channel C Negative Input  
Channel C Positive Input  
Channel D Positive Input  
Channel D Negative Input  
Channel D Output  
10  
12  
13  
14  
INC+  
IND+  
IND-  
OUTD  
N.C.  
No Connection  
Maxim Integrated  
9  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Detailed Description  
Electroꢀagnetic interference (EMI) noise occurs at high-  
er frequency that results in ꢀalfunction or degradation of  
electrical equipꢀent.  
The MAX44250/MAX44251/MAX44252 are high-preci-  
sion aꢀplifiers that have less than 3FV of typical input-  
referred offset and low flicker noise. These characteris-  
tics are achieved through an autozeroing technique that  
saꢀples and finds repeating patterns of signal to cancel  
the input offset voltage and 1/f noise of the aꢀplifier.  
The ICs have an input EMI filter to avoid the output get-  
ting affected by radio frequency interference. The EMI  
filter coꢀposed of passive devices presents significant  
higher iꢀpedance to higher frequency.  
Autozero  
High Supply Voltage Range  
The ICs feature an autozero circuit that allows the devices  
to achieve less than ±FV (ꢀax) of input offset voltage at  
rooꢀ teꢀperature and eliꢀinate the 1/f noise.  
The ICs feature 1.15ꢀA current consuꢀption per channel  
and a voltage supply range froꢀ either 2.7V to 20V single  
supply or ±1.35V to ±10V split supply.  
Noise Suppression  
Applications Information  
The ICs are ultra-high-precision operational aꢀplifiers with  
a high supply voltage range designed for load cell, ꢀedi-  
cal instruꢀentation and precision instruꢀent applications.  
Flicker noise, inherent in all active devices, is inversely  
proportional to frequency presented. Charges at the  
oxide-silicon interface that are trapped-and-released by  
MOSFET oxide occurs at low frequency ꢀore often. For  
this reason, flicker noise is also called 1/f noise.  
These devices are also designed to interface with pres-  
sure transducers and are ideal for precision weight scale  
application as shown in Figure 1.  
3.3V  
+10V  
MAX44251  
3V  
V
OUT  
BUFFER  
R
R
1
MAX6126  
10V  
V
DD  
-10V  
+10V  
R
V
V
REF  
DD  
50R  
50R  
G
MAX44251  
R
V
BUFFER  
IN+  
R
G
MICRO-  
G
PROCESSOR  
OUTPUT  
MAX11211  
V
IN-  
-10V  
V
+10V  
SS  
R
1.5V  
BUFFER  
C
1
MAX44251  
-10V  
Figure 1. Weight Scale Application Circuit  
Maxim Integrated  
10  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
ADC Buffer Amplifier  
could be calibrated out, its drift over teꢀperature is still  
a probleꢀ.  
The MAX44250/MAX44251/MAX44252's low input offset  
voltage, low noise, and fast settling tiꢀe ꢀake these  
aꢀplifiers ideal for ADC buffers. Weigh scales are one  
application that often require a low-noise, high-voltage  
aꢀplifier in front of an ADC. Figure 1 details an exaꢀple  
of a load cell and aꢀplifier driven froꢀ the saꢀe Q10V  
supplies, along with the MAX11211 18-bit delta sigꢀa  
ADC. Load cells produce a very sꢀall voltage change at  
their outputs, therefore driving the excitation source with  
a higher voltage produces a wider dynaꢀic range that  
can be ꢀeasured at the ADC inputs.  
The ICs, with a typical offset drift of 5nV/°C, guarantee  
that the drift over a 10°C range is only 50nV. Setting this  
equal to 0.5 LSB in a 18-bit systeꢀ yields a full-scale  
range of 13ꢀV. With a single 10V supply, an acceptable  
closed-loop gain of 770V/V provides sufficient gain while  
ꢀaintaining headrooꢀ.  
Precision Low-Side Current Sensing  
The ICs’ autozero feature produces ultra-low offset  
voltage and drift, ꢀaking theꢀ ideal for precision cur-  
rent-sensing applications. Figure 2 shows the ICs in  
a low-side current-sense configuration. This circuit pro-  
The MAX11211 ADC operates froꢀ a single 2.7V to 3.±V  
analog supply, offers 18-bit noise-free resolution and  
0.8±ꢀW power dissipation. The MAX11211 also offers  
> 100dB rejection at 50Hz and ±0Hz. This ADC is part of  
a faꢀily of 1±-, 18-, 20-, and 24-bit delta sigꢀa ADCs with  
high precision and < 1ꢀW power dissipation.  
duces an accurate output voltage, V  
equal to I  
OUT  
LOAD  
x R  
x (1 + R /R ).  
SENSE  
2
1
R
2
The MAX44250/MAX44251/MAX44252's low input offset  
voltage and low noise allow a gain circuit prior to the  
MAX11211 without losing any dynaꢀic range at the ADC.  
V
SUPPLY  
R
1
I
LOAD  
Error Budget Example  
When using the ICs as an ADC buffer in strain gauge  
application, the teꢀperature drift should be taken into  
consideration to deterꢀine ꢀaxiꢀuꢀ input signal. A  
typical strain gauge has sensitivity specification of just  
2ꢀV/V at rated out load. This ꢀeans that when the strain  
gauge load cell is powered with 10V, the full-scale output  
voltage is 20ꢀV. In this application, both offset voltage  
and drift are critical paraꢀeters that directly affect the  
accuracy of ꢀeasureꢀent. Even though offset voltage  
OUT  
MAX44251  
MAX44252  
R
SENSE  
Figure 2. Low-Side Current Sensing  
Maxim Integrated  
11  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Functional Diagrams  
TOP VIEW  
+
+
OUTA  
INA-  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
DD  
OUT  
1
2
3
5
4
V
DD  
MAX44251  
OUTB  
INB-  
V
SS  
INA+  
V
SS  
INB+  
IN+  
IN-  
MAX44250  
+
OUTA  
INA-  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14 OUTD  
13 IND-  
12 IND+  
+
N.C.  
IN-  
1
8
7
6
5
N.C.  
VDD  
OUT  
N.C.  
MAX44250  
INA+  
2
3
4
V
DD  
11  
V
SS  
MAX44252  
IN+  
INB+  
INB-  
10 INC+  
V
SS  
9
8
INC-  
OUTB  
OUTC  
Chip Information  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
Ordering Information  
PIN-  
TOP  
MARK  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
PACKAGE  
-40NC to +125NC 5 SOT23  
-40NC to +125NC 8 FMAX  
-40NC to +125NC 8 SOT23  
-40NC to +125NC 8 FMAX  
-40NC to +125NC 14 SO  
MAX44250AUK+  
MAX44250AUA+  
MAX44251AKA+  
MAX44251AUA+  
MAX44252ASD+  
AFMA  
AERC  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
Maxim Integrated  
12  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Package Information  
For the latest package outline inforꢀation and land patterns (footprints), go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note that a “+”,  
“#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings ꢀay show a different suffix character, but the drawing  
pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.  
PACKAGE TYPE  
5 SOT23  
PACKAGE CODE  
U5+1  
OUTLINE NO.  
21-0057  
LAND PATTERN NO.  
90-0174  
8 SOT23  
K8+5  
21-0078  
90-0176  
8 FMAX  
U8+1  
21-0036  
90-0092  
14 SO  
S14M+5  
21-0041  
90-0112  
Maxim Integrated  
13  
www.maximintegrated.com  
MAX44250/MAX44251/  
MAX44252  
20V, Ultra-Precision, Low-Noise Op Amps  
Revision History  
REVISION REVISION  
PAGES  
DESCRIPTION  
CHANGED  
NUMBER  
DATE  
10/11  
12/11  
0
1
Initial release  
Released the MAX44252 and updated the Typical Operating Characteristics  
5, ±, 11  
Added the MAX44250 to the data sheet, added MAX44251 EMIRR graph to Typical  
Operating Characteristics, and revised Figure 2  
2
8/12  
1–1±  
3
4
5
±
4/13  
±/14  
5/15  
1/17  
Updated General Description, Typical Operating Circuit, and Figure 1  
Corrected Package Information  
1, 10  
13  
Added the Benefits and Features section  
1
Updated Functional Diagraꢀ to fix error  
12  
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim Integrated’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.  
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses  
are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits)  
shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.  
©
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
2017 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
14  

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