MAX986EXK-T [MAXIM]

Micropower, Low-Voltage, SOT23, Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators; 微功耗,低电压, SOT23封装,轨到轨输入/输出比较器
MAX986EXK-T
型号: MAX986EXK-T
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Micropower, Low-Voltage, SOT23, Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators
微功耗,低电压, SOT23封装,轨到轨输入/输出比较器

比较器
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:453K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-1229; Rev 3; 9/02  
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
General Description  
____________________________Features  
11µA Quiescent Supply Current  
The MAX985/MAX986/MAX989/MAX990/MAX993/  
MAX994 single/dual/quad micropower comparators  
2.5V to 5.5V Single-Supply Operation  
®
feature low-voltage operation and Rail-to-Rail inputs  
and outputs. Their operating voltages range from 2.5V  
to 5.5V, making them ideal for both 3V and 5V systems.  
These comparators also operate with ±±.25V to ±2.ꢀ5V  
dual supplies. They consume only ±±µA of supply cur-  
rent while achieving a 300ns propagation delay.  
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range Extends  
250mV Beyond the Rails  
300ns Propagation Delay  
Push-Pull Output Stage Sinks and Sources  
Input bias current is typically ±.0pA, and input offset  
voltage is typically 0.5mV. Internal hysteresis ensures  
clean output switching, even with slow-moving input  
signals.  
8mA Current (MAX985/MAX989/MAX993)  
Open-Drain Output Voltage Extends Beyond V  
CC  
(MAX986/MAX990/MAX994)  
Unique Output Stage Reduces Output Switching  
The output stage’s unique design limits supply-current  
surges while switching, virtually eliminating the supply  
glitches typical of many other comparators. The  
MAX985/MAX989/MAX993 have a push-pull output  
stage that sinks as well as sources current. Large inter-  
nal output drivers allow rail-to-rail output swing with  
loads up to 8mA. The MAX986/MAX990/MAX994 have  
an open-drain output stage that can be pulled beyond  
Current, Minimizing Overall Power Consumption  
80µA Supply Current at 1MHz Switching  
Frequency  
No Phase Reversal for Overdriven Inputs  
Available in Space-Saving Packages:  
UCSP (MAX985)  
V
to 6V (max) above V . These open-drain versions  
EE  
CC  
SOT23 (MAX985/MAX986/MAX989/MAX990)  
µMAX (MAX989/MAX990)  
are ideal for level translators and bipolar to single-  
ended converters.  
The single MAX985 is available in a chip-scale pack-  
age (UCSP™), significantly reducing the required PC  
board area. The single MAX985/MAX986 are available  
in 5-pin SCꢀ0 packages and the dual MAX989/MAX990  
are available in 8-pin SOT23 packages.  
Ordering Information  
PIN/BUMP-  
PACKAGE  
TOP  
MARK  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
MAX985EBT-T*  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
6 UCSP-6  
5 SC70-5  
AAY  
ABK  
MAX985EXK-T  
Selector Guide  
*UCSP reliability is integrally linked to the user’s assembly meth-  
ods, circuit board material, and environment. Refer to the UCSP  
Reliability section of this data sheet for more information.  
COMPARATORS  
PER PACKAGE  
OUTPUT  
STAGE  
PART  
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.  
Typical Application Circuit appears at end of data sheet.  
MAX985  
MAX986  
MAX989  
MAX990  
MAX993  
MAX994  
1
1
2
2
4
4
Push-Pull  
Open-Drain  
Push-Pull  
Pin Configurations  
Open-Drain  
Push-Pull  
TOP VIEW  
(BUMPS ON BOTTOM)  
Open-Drain  
IN+  
B1  
B2  
B3  
A1  
A2  
A3  
V
EE  
Applications  
Threshold Detectors/  
Discriminators  
Ground/Supply-Sensing  
Applications  
IR Receivers  
MAX985  
IN-  
OUT  
Portable/Battery-  
Powered Systems  
Mobile Communications  
Zero-Crossing Detectors  
Window Comparators  
Level Translators  
N.C.  
V
CC  
UCSP  
Digital Line Receivers  
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.  
UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola Ltd.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Supply Voltage (V  
to V ) ...................................................6V  
8-Pin SOT23 (derate 9.1mW/°C above +70°C).............727mW  
8-Pin µMAX (derate 4.5mW/°C above +70°C)..............362mW  
8-Pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C).................471mW  
14-Pin TSSOP (derate 9.1mW/°C above +70°C) ..........727mW  
14-Pin SO (derate 8.33mW/°C above +70°C)...............667mW  
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C  
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C  
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
Bump Reflow Temperature (Note 1) ................................+235°C  
CC  
EE  
IN_-, IN_+ to V  
.......................................-0.3V to (V  
+ 0.3V)  
EE  
CC  
OUT_ to V  
EE  
MAX985/MAX989/MAX993 ....................-0.3V to (V  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
MAX986/MAX990/MAX994.....................................-0.3V to 6V  
OUT_ Short-Circuit Duration to V or V ...........................10s  
EE  
CC  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
5-Pin SC70 (derate 3.1mW/°C above +70°C)...............247mW  
5-Pin SOT23 (derate 7.10mW/°C above +70°C)...........571mW  
6-Bump UCSP (derate 3.9mW/°C above +70°C)..........308mW  
Note 1: This device is constructed using a unique set of packaging techniques that impose a limit on the thermal profile the device  
can be exposed to during board-level solder attach and rework. This limit permits only the use of the solder profiles recom-  
mended in the industry-standard specification, JEDEC 020A, paragraph 7.6, Table 3 for IR/VPR and Convection Packaging  
Reflow. Preheating is required. Hand or wave soldering is not allowed.  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V = 2.7V to 5.5V, V = 0V, V  
= 0V, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)  
CC  
EE  
CM  
A
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
Inferred from PSRR test  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
20  
UNITS  
Supply Voltage  
V
CC  
2.5  
V
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
= +25°C  
12  
11  
80  
V
= 5V  
CC  
CC  
= -40°C to +85°C  
= +25°C  
24  
Supply Current per  
Comparator  
I
µA  
CC  
20  
V
= 2.7V  
= -40°C to +85°C  
24  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
PSRR  
2.5V V  
5.5V  
55  
dB  
V
CC  
V
EE  
-
V
CC  
+
T
A
= +25°C  
Common-Mode Voltage  
Range (Note 3)  
0.25  
0.25  
V
CMR  
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C  
V
EE  
V
CC  
T
T
= +25°C  
0.5  
5
Input Offset Voltage  
(Note 4)  
A
Full common-mode  
range  
V
mV  
mV  
nA  
OS  
= -40°C to +85°C  
7
A
Input Hysteresis  
V
HYST  
3
Input Bias Current  
(Note 5)  
I
0.001  
10  
B
Input Offset Current  
Input Capacitance  
I
0.5  
1.0  
80  
pA  
pF  
dB  
OS  
C
IN  
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR  
52  
Output Leakage Current  
(MAX986/MAX990/  
MAX994 only)  
I
V
OUT  
= high  
1.0  
µA  
LEAK  
V
V
= 5V  
95  
35  
CC  
Sourcing or sinking,  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
I
mA  
SC  
V
OUT  
= V or V  
EE CC  
= 2.7V  
CC  
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
= +25°C  
0.2  
0.4  
0.55  
0.3  
V
= 5V,  
= 8mA  
CC  
I
SINK  
= -40°C to +85°C  
= +25°C  
OUT Output Voltage Low  
V
OL  
V
0.15  
V
CC  
= 2.7V,  
= 3.5mA  
I
SINK  
= -40°C to +85°C  
0.4  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V = 2.7V to 5.5V, V = 0V, V  
= 0V, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 2)  
CC  
EE  
CM  
A
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
4.6  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
= +25°C  
4.85  
V
= 5V,  
CC  
OUT Output Voltage High  
(MAX985/MAX989/  
MAX993 only)  
I
= 8mA  
SOURCE  
= -40°C to +85°C  
= +25°C  
4.45  
2.4  
V
OH  
V
2.55  
V
CC  
= 2.7V,  
I
= 3.5mA  
SOURCE  
= -40°C to +85°C  
2.3  
C = 15pF  
40  
50  
L
OUT Rise Time  
(MAX985/MAX989/  
MAX993 only)  
t
V
= 5.0V  
C = 50pF  
L
ns  
ns  
RISE  
CC  
CC  
C = 200pF  
L
80  
C = 15pF  
L
40  
OUT Fall Time  
t
V
= 5.0V  
C = 50pF  
L
50  
FALL  
C = 200pF  
L
80  
10mV overdrive  
100mV overdrive  
450  
300  
MAX985/MAX989/  
MAX993 only  
t
C = 15pF  
L
PD-  
MAX986/MAX990/  
MAX994 only,  
10mV overdrive  
100mV overdrive  
450  
300  
Propagation Delay  
Power-Up Time  
ns  
µs  
R
= 5.1kΩ  
PULLUP  
10mV overdrive  
100mV overdrive  
450  
300  
20  
MAX985/MAX989/  
MAX993 only, C = 15pF  
t
PD+  
L
t
PU  
Note 2: All device specifications are 100% production tested at T = +25°C. Limits over the extended temperature range are guar-  
A
anteed by design.  
Note 3: Inferred from the V test. Both or either inputs can be driven 0.3V beyond either supply rail without output phase reversal.  
OS  
Note 4:  
Note 5:  
V
is defined as the center of the hysteresis band at the input.  
is defined as the average of the two input bias currents (I , I ).  
B- B+  
OS  
I
B
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
= 5V, V  
= 0V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
CM  
A
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE  
vs. OUTPUT SINK CURRENT  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.  
OUTPUT TRANSITION FREQUENCY  
18  
10,000  
1000  
100  
10  
1000  
100  
V
> V  
IN-  
IN+  
V
< V  
IN+  
IN-  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
V
CC  
= 2.7V  
V
= 5.0V  
CC  
V
= 5.0V  
V
= 5.0V  
CC  
CC  
10  
1
V
= 2.7V  
100  
CC  
V
= 2.7V  
CC  
8
1
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
1000  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)  
OUTPUT TRANSITION FREQUENCY (kHz)  
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE  
vs. OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT  
OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT  
CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
10,000  
1000  
120  
110  
100  
90  
1.1  
0.9  
V
> V  
IN+  
IN-  
V
= 5.0V  
CC  
0.7  
80  
100  
10  
1
V
= 2.7V  
CC  
70  
0.5  
60  
50  
V
= 5.0V  
CC  
0.3  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0.1  
V
= 2.7V  
CC  
-0.1  
-0.3  
0.1  
0.1  
0.01  
1
10  
100  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
PROPAGATION DELAY  
PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD (V = 5V)  
vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD (V = 3V)  
CC  
CC  
530  
510  
490  
600  
550  
500  
450  
400  
350  
V
= 50mV  
OD  
V
= 50mV  
OD  
470  
450  
430  
410  
TO V  
FINAL VALUE  
= 50% OF  
OUT  
TO V  
= 50% OF  
OUT  
FINAL VALUE  
TO V  
FINAL VALUE  
= 10% OF  
OUT  
TO V  
= 10% OF  
OUT  
FINAL VALUE  
390  
370  
350  
400  
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)  
400  
0
200  
600  
800  
1000  
0
200  
600  
800  
1000  
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
CC  
= 5V, V  
= 0V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CM  
A
PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs. INPUT OVERDRIVE  
450  
900  
800  
700  
V
= 50mV  
OD  
440  
430  
420  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
TO V  
= 50% POINT  
OUT  
OF FINAL VALUE  
V
= 2.7V  
CC  
410  
400  
390  
380  
TO V  
= 10% POINT  
OUT  
OF FINAL VALUE  
V
CC  
= 5.0V  
-40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100  
0
40  
80  
120  
160  
200  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
INPUT OVERDRIVE (mV)  
MAX985/MAX989/MAX993  
MAX985/MAX989/MAX993  
PROPAGATION DELAY (t  
)
MAX985-12  
PD-  
PROPAGATION DELAY (t  
)
PD+  
SWITCHING CURRENT, OUT RISING  
MAX985-11  
MAX985-13  
50mV/  
div  
IN+  
50mV/  
div  
IN+  
50mV/  
div  
IN+  
2V/div  
OUT  
2V/div  
OUT  
2V/div  
OUT  
I
1mA/div  
CC  
V
= 50mV  
OD  
V
= 50mV  
OD  
V
= 50mV  
OD  
100ns/div  
100ns/div  
100ns/div  
1MHz RESPONSE  
SWITCHING CURRENT, OUT FALLING  
POWER-UP DELAY  
MAX985-15  
MAX985-14  
MAX985-16  
IN+  
OUT  
IN+  
50mV/  
div  
V
CC  
50mV/  
div  
2V/div  
I
CC  
2V/div  
OUT  
OUT  
V
IN-  
V
IN+  
= 50mV  
= 0V  
1mA/div  
V
= 50mV  
OD  
V
= 50mV  
OD  
200ns/div  
100ns/div  
5µs/div  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
Pin Description  
PIN  
MAX985  
MAX986  
MAX989  
MAX990  
MAX993  
MAX994  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
SOT23/  
SC70  
SO/µMAX/  
SOT23  
SO/  
TSSOP  
SO  
UCSP*  
1
6
7
A2  
A3  
B1  
B2  
A1  
B3  
8
4
OUT  
Comparator Output  
2
V
CC  
Positive Supply Voltage  
3
3
4
11  
1
IN+  
IN-  
Comparator Noninverting Input  
Comparator Inverting Input  
Negative Supply Voltage  
4
2
5
4
V
EE  
1, 5, 8  
1
OUTA  
INA-  
Comparator A Output  
2
2
Comparator A Inverting Input  
Comparator A Noninverting Input  
Comparator B Noninverting Input  
Comparator B Inverting Input  
Comparator B Output  
3
3
INA+  
INB+  
INB-  
5
5
6
6
7
7
OUTB  
OUTC  
INC-  
8
Comparator C Output  
9
Comparator C Inverting Input  
Comparator C Noninverting Input  
Comparator D Noninverting Input  
Comparator D Inverting Input  
Comparator D Output  
10  
12  
13  
14  
INC+  
IND+  
IND-  
OUTD  
N.C.  
No Connection. Not internally connected.  
*MAX985 only  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
_______________Detailed Description  
V
CC  
The MAX985/MAX986/MAX989/MAX990/MAX993/  
MAX994 are single/dual/quad low-power, low-voltage  
comparators. They have an operating supply voltage  
range between 2.5V and 5.5V and consume only 11µA.  
Their common-mode input voltage range extends 0.25V  
beyond each rail. Internal hysteresis ensures clean out-  
put switching, even with slow-moving input signals.  
Large internal output drivers allow rail-to-rail output  
swing with up to 8mA loads.  
R3  
R1  
V
IN  
V
CC  
OUT  
R2  
V
EE  
MAX985  
MAX989  
MAX993  
V
REF  
The output stage employs a unique design that mini-  
mizes supply-current surges while switching, virtually  
eliminating the supply glitches typical of many other  
comparators. The MAX985/MAX989/MAX993 have a  
push-pull output structure that sinks as well as sources  
current. The MAX986/MAX990/MAX994 have an open-  
Figure 1. Additional Hysteresis (MAX985/MAX989/MAX993)  
drain output stage that can be pulled beyond V  
to an  
CC  
absolute maximum of 6V above V  
.
EE  
__________Applications Information  
Input Stage Circuitry  
The devicesinput common-mode range extends from  
Additional Hysteresis  
-0.25V to (V  
+ 0.25V). These comparators may oper-  
CC  
MAX985/MAX989/MAX993  
The MAX985/MAX989/MAX993 have 3mV internal  
hysteresis. Additional hysteresis can be generated with  
three resistors using positive feedback (Figure 1).  
Unfortunately, this method also slows hysteresis  
response time. Use the following procedure to calcu-  
late resistor values for the MAX985/MAX989/MAX993.  
ate at any differential input voltage within these limits.  
Input bias current is typically 1.0pA if the input voltage  
is between the supply rails. Comparator inputs are pro-  
tected from overvoltage by internal body diodes con-  
nected to the supply rails. As the input voltage exceeds  
the supply rails, these body diodes become forward  
biased and begin to conduct. Consequently, bias cur-  
rents increase exponentially as the input voltage  
exceeds the supply rails.  
1) Select R3. Leakage current at IN is under 10nA, so  
the current through R3 should be at least 1µA to  
minimize errors caused by leakage current. The cur-  
Output Stage Circuitry  
These comparators contain a unique output stage  
capable of rail-to-rail operation with up to 8mA loads.  
Many comparators consume orders of magnitude more  
current during switching than during steady-state oper-  
ation. However, with this family of comparators, the  
supply-current change during an output transition is  
extremely small. The Typical Operating Characteristics  
graph Supply Current vs. Output Transition Frequency  
shows the minimal supply-current increase as the out-  
put switching frequency approaches 1MHz. This char-  
acteristic eliminates the need for power-supply filter  
capacitors to reduce glitches created by comparator  
switching currents. Another advantage realized in high-  
speed, battery-powered applications is a substantial  
increase in battery life.  
rent through R3 at the trip point is (V  
- V  
) /  
OUT  
REF  
R3. Considering the two possible output states in  
solving for R3 yields two formulas: R3 = V / 1µA  
REF  
or R3 = (V  
- V ) / 1µA. Use the smaller of the  
REF  
CC  
two resulting resistor values. For example, if V  
=
REF  
1.2V and V  
= 5V, then the two R3 resistor values  
CC  
are 1.2Mand 3.8M. Choose a 1.2Mstandard  
value for R3.  
2) Choose the hysteresis band required (V ). For this  
HB  
example, choose 50mV.  
3) Calculate R1 according to the following equation:  
R1 = R3 x (V / V  
)
HB  
CC  
For this example, insert the values R1 = 1.2Mx  
(50mV / 5V) = 12k.  
4) Choose the trip point for V rising (V  
; V  
is  
THF  
IN  
THR  
the trip point for V falling). This is the threshold  
IN  
voltage at which the comparator switches its output  
from low to high as V rises above the trip point. For  
IN  
this example, choose 3V.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
5) Calculate R2 as follows. For this example, choose an  
Use the following procedure to calculate resistor  
values:  
8.2kstandard value:  
1
1) Select R3 according to the formulas R3 = V  
/
REF  
R2 =  
500µA or R3 = (V  
- V ) / 500µA - R4. Use the  
REF  
CC  
V
1
R1  
1
R3  
THR  
x R1  
smaller of the two resulting resistor values.  
V
REF  
2) Choose the hysteresis band required (V ). For this  
HB  
1
example, choose 50mV.  
R2 =  
= 8.03kΩ  
3.0V  
1
1
3) Calculate R1 according to the following equation:  
1.2 x 12k  
12kΩ  
2.2MΩ  
R1 = (R3 + R4) x (V / V  
)
HB  
CC  
6) Verify trip voltages and hysteresis as follows:  
4) Choose the trip point for V rising (V  
; V  
is  
THF  
IN  
THR  
the trip point for V falling). This is the threshold  
IN  
voltage at which the comparator switches its output  
from low to high as V rises above the trip point.  
IN  
1
R1  
1
R2  
1
V
rising: V  
= V  
x R1 x  
+
+
IN  
THR  
REF  
R3  
5) Calculate R2 as follows:  
R1 x V  
CC  
1
V
falling: V  
= V  
IN  
THF  
THR  
R2 =  
R3  
V
1
R1  
1
THR  
x R1  
Hysteresis = V  
V  
THF  
THR  
V
R3 + R4  
REF  
6) Verify trip voltages and hysteresis as follows:  
MAX986/MAX990/MAX994  
The MAX986/MAX990/MAX994 have 3mV internal  
hysteresis. They have open-drain outputs and require  
an external pullup resistor (Figure 2). Additional hys-  
teresis can be generated using positive feedback, but  
the formulas differ slightly from those of the  
MAX985/MAX989/MAX993.  
V
rising: V  
= V x R1 x  
REF  
IN  
THR  
1
R1  
1
1
+
+
R2  
R3 + R4  
R1 x V  
R3 + R4  
CC  
V
falling: V  
= V  
IN  
THF  
THR  
Hysteresis = V  
V  
THF  
THR  
V
CC  
R3  
Board Layout and Bypassing  
Power-supply bypass capacitors are not typically need-  
ed, but use 100nF bypass capacitors when supply  
impedance is high, when supply leads are long,  
or when excessive noise is expected on the supply  
lines. Minimize signal trace lengths to reduce stray  
capacitance.  
R1  
R4  
V
IN  
V
CC  
EE  
OUT  
R2  
V
MAX986  
MAX990  
MAX994  
V
REF  
Figure 2. Additional Hysteresis (MAX986/MAX990/MAX994)  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
Zero-Crossing Detector  
UCSP Reliability  
Figure 3 shows a zero-crossing detector application.  
The chip-scale package (UCSP) represents a unique  
packaging form factor that may not perform equally to a  
packaged product through traditional mechanical relia-  
bility tests. UCSP reliability is integrally linked to the  
users assembly methods, circuit board material, and  
usage environment. The user should closely review  
these areas when considering use of a UCSP package.  
Performance through Operating Life Test and Moisture  
Resistance remains uncompromised as it is primarily  
determined by the wafer-fabrication process.  
The MAX985s inverting input is connected to ground,  
and its noninverting input is connected to a 100mV  
P-P  
signal source. As the signal at the noninverting input  
crosses 0V, the comparators output changes state.  
Logic-Level Translator  
Figure 4 shows an application that converts 5V logic lev-  
els to 3V logic levels. The MAX986 is powered by the 5V  
supply voltage, and the pullup resistor for the MAX986s  
open-drain output is connected to the 3V supply voltage.  
This configuration allows the full 5V logic swing without  
creating overvoltage on the 3V logic inputs. For 3V to 5V  
logic-level translation, simply connect the 3V supply to  
Mechanical stress performance is a greater consideration  
for a UCSP package. UCSPs are attached through direct  
solder contact to the users PC board, foregoing the  
inherent stress relief of a packaged product lead frame.  
Solder joint contact integrity must be considered.  
Information on Maxims qualification plan, test data, and  
recommendations are detailed in the UCSP application  
note, which can be found on Maxims website at  
www.maxim-ic.com.  
V
CC  
and the 5V supply to the pullup resistor.  
UCSP Package Consideration  
For general UCSP package information and PC layout  
considerations, please refer to Maxim Application  
Note,Wafer-Level Chip-Scale Package.”  
5V (3V)  
V
V
CC  
3V (5V)  
2
2
100k  
V
CC  
R
CC  
PULLUP  
100mV  
4
3
IN-  
IN+  
4
3
IN+  
IN-  
3V (5V)  
LOGIC OUT  
1
OUT  
1
OUT  
100kΩ  
MAX986  
MAX985  
V
EE  
V
EE  
5
5
5V (3V) LOGIC IN  
Figure 3. Zero-Crossing Detector  
Figure 4. Logic-Level Translator  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
Typical Application Circuit  
Ordering Information (continued)  
V
PIN/BUMP-  
PACKAGE  
TOP  
MARK  
CC  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
V
IN  
MAX985EUK-T  
MAX985ESA  
MAX986EXK-T  
MAX986EUK-T  
MAX986ESA  
MAX989EKA-T  
MAX989EUA  
MAX989ESA  
MAX990EKA-T  
MAX990EUA  
MAX990ESA  
MAX993EUD  
MAX993ESD  
MAX994EUD  
MAX994ESD  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
5 SOT23-5  
8 SO  
ABYZ  
V
CC  
*R  
PULLUP  
5 SC70-5  
5 SOT23-5  
8 SO  
ABL  
ABZA  
IN+  
IN-  
OUT  
8 SOT23-8  
8 µMAX  
8 SO  
AADZ  
MAX98_  
MAX99_  
V
8 SOT23-8  
8 µMAX  
8 SO  
AAEA  
EE  
V
REF  
*MAX986/MAX990/MAX994 ONLY.  
14 TSSOP  
14 SO  
THRESHOLD DETECTOR  
14 TSSOP  
14 SO  
Pin Configurations (continued)  
TOP VIEW  
OUTA  
INA-  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14 OUTD  
13 IND-  
12 IND+  
1
2
3
5
4
V
EE  
OUT  
N.C.  
IN-  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
N.C.  
OUTA  
INA-  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
CC  
V
OUTB  
INB-  
CC  
MAX985  
MAX986  
MAX985  
MAX986  
MAX989  
MAX990  
INA+  
V
CC  
OUT  
N.C.  
IN+  
INA+  
V
CC  
MAX993  
MAX994  
11  
V
EE  
V
EE  
V
INB+  
EE  
INB+  
INB-  
10 INC+  
IN+  
IN-  
9
8
INC-  
SO  
SO/µMAX/SOT23  
SOT23/SC70  
OUTB  
OUTC  
SO/TSSOP  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
Package Information  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
Package Information (continued)  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
Micropower, Low-Voltage, UCSP/SC70,  
Rail-to-Rail I/O Comparators  
Package Information (continued)  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
4X S  
8
8
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
DIM MIN  
MAX  
MAX  
MIN  
-
-
0.043  
0.006  
0.037  
0.014  
0.007  
0.120  
1.10  
0.15  
0.95  
0.36  
0.18  
3.05  
A
0.002  
0.030  
0.010  
0.005  
0.116  
0.05  
0.75  
0.25  
0.13  
2.95  
A1  
A2  
b
E
H
ÿ 0.50±0.1  
c
D
e
0.0256 BSC  
0.65 BSC  
0.6±0.1  
E
H
0.116  
0.188  
0.016  
0  
0.120  
2.95  
4.78  
0.41  
0∞  
3.05  
5.03  
0.66  
6∞  
0.198  
0.026  
6∞  
L
1
1
α
S
0.6±0.1  
0.0207 BSC  
0.5250 BSC  
D
BOTTOM VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
A1  
A2  
A
c
α
e
L
b
SIDE VIEW  
FRONT VIEW  
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION  
TITLE:  
PACKAGE OUTLINE, 8L uMAX/uSOP  
APPROVAL  
DOCUMENT CONTROL NO.  
REV.  
1
21-0036  
J
1
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 (408) 737-7600___________________ 13  
© 2002 Maxim Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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