SY89429AZH-TR [MICROCHIP]

PLL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER, 25MHz, PDSO28;
SY89429AZH-TR
型号: SY89429AZH-TR
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

PLL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER, 25MHz, PDSO28

光电二极管
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:494K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Precision Edge®  
PROGRAMMABLE  
FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER  
(25MHz to 400MHz)  
SY89429A  
FEATURES  
n Improved jitter performance over SY89429  
n 25MHz to 400MHz differential PECL outputs  
n ±25ps peak-to-peak output jitter  
n Minimal frequency over-shoot  
n Synthesized architecture  
Precision Edge®  
DESCRIPTION  
The SY89429A is a general purpose, synthesized clock  
source targeting applications that require both serial and  
parallel interfaces. Its internal VCO will operate over a range  
offrequenciesfrom400MHzto800MHz.ThedifferentialPECL  
output can be configured to be the VCO frequency divided by  
2, 4, 8 or 16. With the output configured to divide the VCO  
frequencyby2, andwitha16MHzexternalquartzcrystalused  
to provide the reference frequency, the output frequency can  
be specified in 1MHz steps.  
n Serial 3 wire interface  
n Parallel interface for power-on  
n Internal quartz reference oscillator driven by quartz  
crystal or PECL source  
n PECL output can operate with either +3.3V or +5V  
VCC_OUT power supply  
nꢀ Externalꢀloopꢀfilterꢀoptimizesꢀperformance/cost  
n Applications note (AN-06) for ease of design-ins  
n Available in PLCC and SOIC 28-pin packages  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
M[0]  
M[1]  
M[2]  
M[3]  
M[4]  
M[5]  
M[6]  
M[7]  
M[8]  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 /P_LOAD  
27 VCC1  
24 23 22 21 20 19  
25  
26 XTAL2  
S_CLOCK  
S_DATA  
26  
27  
28  
1
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
N[1]  
N[0]  
M[8  
M[7  
M[6  
M[5  
M[4  
25 XTAL1  
S_LOAD  
24 LOOP_REF  
23 LOOP_FILTER  
22 VCC_QUIET  
21 S_LOAD  
20 S_DATA  
19 S_CLOCK  
18 VCC_OUT  
17 FOUT  
PLCC  
TOP VIEW  
VCC_QUIET  
LOOP_FILTER  
LOOP_REF  
XTAL1  
2
SOIC  
TOP VIEW  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11  
N[0] 10  
N[1] 11  
GND (TTL) 12  
TEST 13  
16 /FOUT  
VCC (TTL) 14  
15 GND  
APPLICATIONS  
n Workstations  
n Advanced communications  
n High end consumer  
n High-performance computing  
n RISC CPU clock  
n Graphics pixel clock  
n Test equipment  
n Other high-performance processor-based  
applications  
Precision Edge is a registered trademark of Micrel, Inc.  
Rev.: K  
Amendment: /0  
1
Issue Date: July 2009  
Precision Edge®  
SY89429A  
Micrel, Inc.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
+5.0V  
PLL  
FREF  
PHASE DETECTOR  
÷ 8  
10-25MHz  
Fundamental  
Crystal  
VCO  
PECL  
OSC  
÷ M  
÷ N  
FOUT  
TEST  
or  
PECL  
Source  
400 – 800  
MHz  
INTERFACE  
LOGIC  
3 WIRE  
INTERFACE  
SERIAL  
PARALLEL  
CONFIG. INFO  
DETAILED BLOCK DIAGRAM  
+5.0V  
+5.0V  
6, 21  
2
3
1
LOOP_RE F  
LOOP_FILTER  
VCC_QUIE T  
VCC1  
FRE F  
PHASE DETECTOR  
÷ 8  
400-800  
MHz  
VCO  
+5.0V  
25  
VCC_OUT  
10–25MHz  
Fundamental  
Crystal  
T110  
4
5
1
0
XTAL1  
24  
or  
FOU  
23  
9-BIT ÷ M  
COUNTER  
÷ N  
(2,4,8,16)  
OSC  
PECL  
S ource  
FOU  
XTAL2  
L = LATCH  
H = Transparent  
7
6
5
4
3
2
FOUT ÷ 4 —  
S _CLOCK ÷ M  
LATCH  
LATCH  
28  
7
S _LOAD  
LOW —  
FOUT —  
÷ M —  
LATCH  
20  
TES  
P_LOAD  
0
1
0
1
FRE F—  
HIGH—  
1
0
27  
26  
9-BIT S R  
3-BIT S R  
S _DATA  
2-BIT S R  
S _CLOCK  
19,22  
8 -> 16  
17,18  
9
2
N[1:0]  
M[8:0]  
NOTE:  
Pin numbers reference PLCC pinout.  
2
Precision Edge®  
SY89429A  
Micrel, Inc.  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
XTAL1, XTAL2  
FOUT, FOUT  
These pins form an oscillator when connected to an external These differential positive-referenced ECL signals (PECL)  
crystal. Thecrystalisseriesresonant. Alternatively,thesepins are the output of the synthesizer.  
can be driven with 100K PECL level by an external source.  
TEST  
S_LOAD  
The function of this TTL output is determined by the serial  
This TTLpin loads the configuration latches with the contents configuration bits T[2:0].  
of the shift registers. The latches will be transparent when this  
signal is HIGH; thus, the register data must be stable on the POWER  
HIGH-to-LOW transition of S_LOAD for proper operation.  
VCC1  
S_DATA  
Thisisthepositivesupplyforthechipandisnormallyconnected  
This TTL pin is the input to the serial configuration shift to +5.0V.  
registers.  
VCC_OUT  
S_CLOCK  
This is the positive reference for the PECLoutputs, FOUTand  
FOUT. It is constrained to be less than or equal to VCC1.  
This TTLpin clocks the serial configuration shift registers. On  
the rising edge of this signal, data from S_DATA is sampled.  
VCC_QUIET  
P_LOAD  
This is the positive supply for the PLLand should be as noise-  
free as possible for low-jitter operation.  
This TTLpin loads the configuration latches with the contents  
of the parallel inputs. The latches will be transparent when  
this signal is LOW; thus, the parallel data must be stable on  
the LOW-to-HIGH transition of P_LOAD for proper operation.  
GND  
These pins are the negative supply for the chip and are  
normally all connected to ground.  
M[8:0]  
OTHER  
These TTL pins are used to configure the PLL loop divider.  
They are sampled on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of P_LOAD.  
M[8] is the MSB, M[0] is the LSB. The binary count on the M  
pins equates to the divide-by value for the PLL.  
LOOP_FILTER  
This is an analog I/O pin that provides the loop filter for the  
PLL.  
N[1:0]  
LOOP_REF  
These TTL pins are used to configure the output divider  
modulus. They are sampled on the LOW-to-HIGH transition  
of P_LOAD.  
This is an analog I/O pin that provides a reference voltage  
for the PLL.  
N[1:0]  
0 0  
Output Division  
2
4
0 1  
1 0  
8
1 1  
16  
3
Precision Edge®  
SY89429A  
Micrel, Inc.  
WITH 16MHZ INPUT  
VCO Frequency  
256  
M8  
0
128  
M7  
1
64  
M6  
1
32  
M5  
0
16  
M4  
0
8
M3  
1
1
1
1
4
M2  
0
0
0
0
2
M1  
0
0
1
1
1
M0  
0
1
0
1
(MHz)  
400  
402  
404  
406  
M Count  
200  
201  
202  
203  
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
794  
796  
798  
800  
397  
398  
399  
400  
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
Symbol  
VCC  
Parameter  
Power Supply Voltage  
Value  
Unit  
–0.5 to +7.0  
–0.5 to +7.0  
V
V
VI  
Input Voltage  
IOUT  
Output Source  
Continuous  
Surge  
50  
100  
mA  
Tstore  
TA  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
–65 to +150  
–0 to +75  
°C  
°C  
NOTE:  
1. Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. This is a stress rating only and functional operation is not implied at  
conditions other than those detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATlNG conditions for extended periods  
may affect device reliability.  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The internal oscillator uses the external quartz crystal as the in 50ý. The positive reference for the output driver is provided by  
basis of its frequency reference. The output of the reference a dedicated power pin (VCC_OUT) to reduce noise and provide  
oscillator is divided by eight before being sent to the phase application flexibility.  
detector. With a 16MHz crystal, this provides a reference  
frequency of 2MHz.  
The configuration logic has two sections: serial and parallel.  
The parallel interface uses the values at the M[8:0] and N[1:0]  
TheVCOwithinthePLLoperatesoverarangeof400–800MHz. inputs to configure the internal counters. Normally upon system  
Its output is scaled by a divider that is configured by either the reset, the P_LOAD input is held LOW until sometime after power  
serial or parallel interfaces. The output of this loop divider is also becomes valid. With S_LOAD held LOW, on the LOW-to-HIGH  
applied to the phase detector.  
transitionofP_LOAD,theparallelinputsarecaptured. Theparallel  
The phase detector and loop filter force the VCO output interface has priority over the serial interface. Internal pull-up  
frequency to be M times the reference frequency by adjusting resistors are provided on the M[8:0] and N[1:0] inputs to reduce  
the VCO control voltage. Note that for some values of M (either component count.  
too high or too low) the PLL will not achieve loop lock. External  
loop filter components are utilized to allow for optimal phase register scheme. The register shifts once per rising edge of the  
jitter performance. S_CLOCK input. The serial input S_DATA must meet set-up and  
The serial interface logic is implemented with a 14-bit shift  
TheoutputoftheVCOisalsopassedthroughanoutputdivider hold timing as specified in the AC parameters section of this  
before being sent to the PECL output driver. The output divider data sheet. With P_LOAD held HIGH, the configuration latches  
is configured through either the serial or the parallel interfaces will capture the value in the shift register on the HIGH-to-LOW  
and can provide one of four divider ratios (2, 4, 8 or 16). This edge of the S_LOAD input. See the programming section for more  
divider extends the performance of the part while providing a information.  
50% duty cycle.  
The TEST output reflects various internal node values and is  
The output driver is driven differentially from the output divider controlled by the T[2:0] bits in the serial data stream. See the  
and is capable of driving a pair of transmission lines terminated programming section for more information.  
4
Precision Edge®  
SY89429A  
Micrel, Inc.  
PROGRAMMING INTERFACE  
Programming the device is accomplished by properly  
The TEST output provides visibility for one of several  
configuring the internal dividers to produce the desired internal nodes (as determined by the T[1:0] bits in the serial  
frequency at the outputs. The output frequency can be configuration stream). It is not configurable through the  
represented by this formula:  
parallel interface. Although it is possible to select the node  
that represents FOUT, the TTL output may not be able to  
toggle fast enough for some of the higher output frequencies.  
The T2, T1, T0 configuration latches are preset to 000 when  
P_LOAD is low, so that the FOUT outputs are as jitter-free as  
possible. The serial configuration port can be used to select  
one of the alternate functions for this pin.  
&84!,  
-
.
&/54 ꢀ  
8
ꢁ ꢃ  
Where FXTAL is the crystal frequency, M is the loop divider  
modulus, and N is the output divider modulus. Note that it is  
possible to select values of M such that the PLL is unable to  
achieve loop lock. To avoid this, always make sure that M is  
selected to be 200 M 400 for a 16MHz input reference.  
M[8:0]and N[1:0]arenormallyspecifiedonceatpower-on,  
throughtheparallelinterface,andthenpossiblyagainthrough  
the serial interface. This approach allows the designer to  
bring up the application at one frequency and then change or  
fine-tune the clock, as the ability to control the serial interface  
becomes available. To minimize transients in the frequency  
domain, the output should be varied in the smallest step size  
possible.  
The Test register is loaded with the first three bits, the N  
register with the next two and the M register with the final eight  
bits of the data stream on the S_DATA input. For each register  
the most significant bit is loaded first (T2, N1 and M8).  
When T[2:0] is set to 100 the SY89429A is placed in PLL  
bypass mode. In this mode the S_CLOCK input is fed directly  
into the M and N dividers. The N divider drives the FOUT  
differential pair and the M counter drives the TEST output  
pin. In this mode the S_CLOCK input could be used for low  
speed board level functional test or debug. Bypassing the  
PLL and driving FOUT directly gives the user more control  
on the test clocks sent through the clock tree (See detailed  
BlockDiagram). BecausetheS_CLOCK isaTTLleveltheinput  
frequency is limited to 250MHz or less.This means the fastest  
the FOUT pin can be toggled via the S_CLOCK is 125MHz as  
the minimum divide ratio of the N counter is 2. Note that the  
M counter output on the TEST output will not be a 50% duty  
cycle due to the way the divider is implemented.  
T2 T1 T0  
TEST  
Data Out – Last Bit SR  
HIGH  
ꢀ FOUTꢀ/ꢀFOUTꢀ  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
FVCO ÷ N  
FVCO ÷ N  
FVCO ÷ N  
FVCO ÷ N  
FVCO ÷ N  
FVCO ÷ N  
S_CLOCK ÷ N  
FVCO ÷ N  
FREF  
M Counter Output  
FOUT  
LOW  
S_CLOCK ÷ M  
FOUT ÷ 4  
S_ CLOCK  
S_ DATA  
T2 T1 T0 N1 N0 M8 M7 M6 M5 M4 M3 M2 M1 M0  
Last  
Bit  
First  
Bit  
S_ LOAD  
M[ 8 :0 ]  
N[1 :0 ]  
M,N  
P_ LOAD  
Input S_DATA to M0 then M1, then M2, etc., as indicated above.  
5
Precision Edge®  
SY89429A  
Micrel, Inc.  
100H ECL DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VCC1 = VCC_QUIET = VCC_TTL = +5.0V ±5%; VCC_OUT = +3.3V to +5.0V ±5%; TA = 0°C to +75°C  
Symbol  
VOH  
Parameter  
Output HIGH Voltage  
Output LOW Voltage  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
V
Condition  
VCC_OUT –1.075  
VCC_OUT –1.860  
VCC_OUT –0.830  
VCC_OUT –1.570  
50ý to VCC_OUT –2V  
50ý to VCC_OUT –2V  
VOL  
V
TTL DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VCC1 = VCC_QUIET = VCC_TTL = +5.0V ±5%; VCC_OUT = +3.3V to +5.0V ±5%; TA = 0°C to +75°C  
T A = 0°C TA = +25°C TA = +75°C  
Symbol  
VIH  
Parameter  
Input HIGH Voltage  
Input LOW Voltage  
Input HIGH Current  
Input LOW Current  
Input Clamp Voltage  
Output HIGH Voltage  
Output LOW Voltage  
Output Short Circuit Current  
Supply Current  
Min.  
Max.  
Min.  
2.0  
Max.  
Min.  
2.0  
Max.  
Unit  
Condition  
2.0  
V
V
VIL  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
IIH  
50  
50  
50  
µA  
mA  
V
VIN = 2.7V  
VIN = 0.5V  
IIN = –12mA  
IOH = –2.0mA  
IOL = 8mA  
VOUT = 0V  
IIL  
–0.6  
–1.2  
2.5  
–0.6  
–1.2  
2.5  
–0.6  
–1.2  
2.5  
VIK  
VOH  
VOL  
IOS  
V
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
V
–80 (Typ.)  
–80 (Typ.)  
–80 (Typ.)  
mA  
mA  
ICC1  
225  
225  
225  
Typical % of ICC1  
VCC1  
91%  
91%  
91%  
VCC_OUT  
VCC_QUIET  
VCC_TTL  
4.5%  
2.25%  
2.25%  
4.5%  
2.25%  
2.25%  
4.5%  
2.25%  
2.25%  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VCC1 = VCC_QUIET = VCC_TTL = +5.0V ±5%; VCC_OUT = +3.3V to +5.0V ±5%; TA = 0°C to +75°C  
TA = 0°C TA = +25°C TA = +75°C  
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
fMAXI  
Maximum Input Frequency(1)  
S_CLOCK  
Xtal Oscillator  
10  
10  
25  
10  
10  
25  
10  
10  
25  
MHz  
Fundamental  
Cyrstal  
fMAXO  
Maximum Output Frequency VCO (Internal)  
FOUT  
400  
25  
800  
400  
400  
25  
800  
400  
400  
25  
800 MHz  
400  
tLOCK  
tjitter  
tS  
Maximum PLL Lock Time  
20  
10  
±25  
20  
10  
±25  
20  
10  
±25  
ms  
ps  
ns  
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter (Peak-toPeak)  
Test output static  
Setup Time  
S_DATA to S_CLOCK  
S_CLOCK to S_LOAD  
M, N to P_LOAD  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
tH  
Hold Time  
S_DATA to S_CLOCK  
S_CLOCK to S_LOAD  
M, N to P_LOAD  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
ns  
ns  
tpw(MIN)  
tDC  
Minimum Pulse Width  
FOUT Duty Cycle  
S_LOAD  
P_LOAD  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
45  
55  
45  
55  
45  
55  
%
tr  
tf  
Output Rise/Fall  
20% to 80%  
FOUT  
300  
800  
300  
800  
300  
800  
ps  
NOTE:  
1. 10MHz is the maximum frequency to load the feedback divide registers. S_CLOCK can be switched at high frequencies when used as a test clock in  
TEST_MODE 6.  
6
Precision Edge®  
SY89429A  
Micrel, Inc.  
TIMING DIAGRAM  
S
_DATA  
S
_CLOCK  
t
HOLD  
t
SET-UP  
S
_LOAD  
t
SET-UP  
M[8:0]  
N[1:0]  
/P  
_LOAD  
t
HOLD  
t
SET-UP  
PRODUCT ORDERING CODE  
Package  
Operating  
Range  
Package  
Marking  
Lead  
Finish  
Part Number  
SY89429AJC  
SY89429AJCTR  
SY89429AJZ  
Type  
J28-1  
J28-1  
J28-1  
Commercial  
Commercial  
Industrial  
SY89429A  
SY89429A  
Sn-Pb  
Sn-Pb  
SY89429A with  
Pb-Free  
Pb-Free bar-line indicator  
Matte-Sn  
SY89429AJZTR  
J28-1  
Industrial  
SY89429A with  
Pb-Free  
Pb-Free bar-line indicator  
Matte-Sn  
SY89429AZC  
SY89429AZCTR  
SY89429AZH  
Z28-1  
Z28-1  
Z28-1  
Commercial  
Commercial  
Industrial  
SY89429A  
SY89429A  
Sn-Pb  
Sn-Pb  
SY89429A with  
Pb-Free bar-line indicator  
Pb-Free  
NiPdAu  
SY89429AZHTR  
Z28-1  
Industrial  
SY89429A with  
Pb-Free bar-line indicator  
Pb-Free  
NiPdAu  
7
Precision Edge®  
SY89429A  
Micrel, Inc.  
28 LEAD SOIC .300" WIDE (Z28-1)  
8
Precision Edge®  
SY89429A  
Micrel, Inc.  
28 LEAD PLCC (J28-1)  
MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA  
t e l + 1 (408) 944-0800 f a x + 1 (408) 944-0970 w e b http://www.micrel.com  
The information furnished by Micrel in this datasheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use.  
Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.  
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into  
the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser’s  
use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is at Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify  
Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.  
© 2003 Micrel, Incorporated.  
9

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