LX8940IP-TR [MICROSEMI]

5V Low Dropout Regulator; 5V低压降稳压器
LX8940IP-TR
型号: LX8940IP-TR
厂家: Microsemi    Microsemi
描述:

5V Low Dropout Regulator
5V低压降稳压器

稳压器
文件: 总6页 (文件大小:207K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LX8940  
®
5V Low Dropout Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
KEY FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
ƒ 2% Internally Trimmed Output  
ƒ Output Current In Excess Of  
1A  
ƒ Input-Output Differential Less  
Than 0.4V At 1A  
ƒ Reverse Battery Protection  
ƒ 60V Load Dump Protection  
ƒ -50V Reverse Transient  
Protection  
ƒ Short Circuit Protection  
ƒ Internal Thermal Overload  
Protection  
The LX8940 is a 5V, low dropout, case supplies require a low input-output  
low quiescent current regulator rated  
for 1A of output current. It can  
regulate with as low as 0.4V  
headroom between the input and  
output voltages, thus minimizing  
power dissipation. In addition, it can  
be used in applications where worst  
differential to maintain regulation. This  
feature makes it ideal for computer  
monitors that have to comply with  
energy-efficient / "Green PC" programs,  
where the input voltage drops to only a  
few tenths of a volt above the output  
when power supply enters sleep-mode  
operation.  
IMPORTANT: For the most current data, consult MICROSEMI’s website: http://www.microsemi.com  
ƒ Available In 3-Lead Plastic TO-  
220  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHT  
ƒ Drops In Most lM2940 Sockets  
LX8940  
APPLICATIONS  
5.3V  
5V / 100mA  
VIN  
OUT  
ƒ Small Headroom Battery  
Applications  
ƒ High Efficiency Linear  
Regulators  
0.1µF  
10µF  
GND  
ƒ Post Regulators For Switching  
Power Supplies  
ƒ Green PC Monitor Applications  
Dropout Voltage vs. Output  
Current v.s Temperature  
Load Transient Response  
600  
TA = 25°C CO = 47µF Electrolytic  
CIN = 1µF  
VIN = 5.3V  
500  
400  
5.00V  
4.98V  
125°C  
25°C  
300  
200  
100  
0
100mA  
0mA  
-40°C  
100  
500  
1000  
Time (20µS / Div.)  
Output Current (mA)  
PACKAGE ORDER INFO  
Plastic TO-220  
3-Pin  
P
TA (°C)  
RoHS Compliant / Pb-free  
Transition DC: 0543  
0 to 125  
-40 to 125  
LX8940CP  
LX8940IP  
Note: Available in Tape & Reel. Append the letters “TR” to the part  
number. (i.e. LX8940IP-TR)  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.3a, 2005-11-18  
Microsemi  
Page 1  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8940  
®
5V Low Dropout Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PACKAGE PIN OUT  
Input Voltage (VIN)......................................................................................... -15V to 26V  
Maximum Operating Junction Temperature .............................................................. 150°C  
Storage Temperature Range.........................................................................-65°C to 150°C  
Peak Package Solder Reflow Temp. (40 seconds max. exposure) ................. 260°C (+0,-5)  
TAB is GND  
3
Output  
GND  
2
1
Note: Exceeding these ratings could cause damage to the device. All voltages are with respect to  
Ground. Currents are positive into, negative out of specified terminal. Pin numbers refer to  
DIL packages only  
Input  
P PACKAGE  
(Top View)  
RoHS / Pb-free 100% matte Tin Lead Finish  
THERMAL DATA  
Plastic TO-220 3-Pin  
P
THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO TAB, θJT  
THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO AMBIENT, θJA  
3.0°C/W  
60°C/W  
Junction Temperature Calculation: TJ = TA + (PD x θJA).  
The θJA numbers are guidelines for the thermal performance of the device/pc-board system. All of the  
above assume no ambient airflow.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
LX8940  
Typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Units  
Min  
Note 2  
5
Max  
26  
1000  
60  
Input Voltage  
VIN  
V
mA  
V
µF  
µF  
Load Current (with adequate heatsinking)  
Maximum Line Transient (Load Dump), VO < 5.5V  
Input Capacitor (VIN to GND)  
0.1  
10  
Output Capacitor with ESR of 10max., (VOUT to GND & VSB to GND)  
Note 2: VIN(MIN) = 1.2V(MAX) See Dropout Voltage Maximum Limit.  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.3a, 2005-11-18  
Microsemi  
Page 2  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8940  
®
5V Low Dropout Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply over the operating ambient temperature -40°C to +125°C for the LX8940IP  
and 0°C to +125°C for LX8940CP; VIN = 10V, IO = 1A, COUT = 22µF, and for DC characteristics only. Low duty cycle pulse testing  
techniques are used which maintains junction and case temperatures equal to the ambient temperature.)  
LX8940  
Typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Units  
Min  
Max  
SECTION HEADER  
Output Voltage  
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation  
Output Impedance (Note 3)  
`
VO  
VOI  
VOL  
rO  
IO = 0A, TA = 25°C  
7V < VIN < 26, IO =5mA  
50mA < IO < 1A  
100mADC and 20mARMS, fO = 120Hz  
IO < 5mA, 7 < VIN < 26V  
IO = 500mA  
4.85  
5
1
10  
200  
3
30  
115  
150  
5.15  
50  
50  
V
mV  
mV  
mΩ  
mA  
mA  
15  
50  
180  
Quiescent Current  
IQ  
IO = 1000mA  
10Hz – 100kHz, IO = 5mA  
mA  
Output Noise Voltage (Note 3)  
Long Term Stability (Note 3)  
Ripple Rejection (Note 3)  
VORMS  
µVRMS  
mV /  
1000hr  
dB  
mV  
mV  
20  
RR  
fO = 120Hz, 1VRMS, IO = 100mA  
IO = 100mA  
IO = 500mA  
IO = 1A  
VIN = 26V  
66  
150  
275  
400  
1.2  
300  
500  
800  
Dropout Voltage  
V  
mV  
A
Current Limit  
ICL  
1
Maximum Operational Input  
Voltage  
Maximum Line Transient  
VIN(MAX)  
VIN(TR)  
26  
31  
60  
V
V
RO = 100, T < 100mS  
Note 3: These parameters, although guaranteed, are not tested in production.  
SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Input  
* Required if regulator is located far from power supply filter  
Voltage  
C1  
0.1µF  
Input  
1
LX8940  
Output  
Output  
2
Voltage  
C2  
10µF  
Overvoltage  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
+
_
GND  
Regulator  
Bias  
3
1.23V  
Reference  
Figure 1 – Simplified Block Diagram  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.3a, 2005-11-18  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 3  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8940  
®
5V Low Dropout Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
APPLICATION NOTE  
The advantages of using a low-dropout regulator such as  
the LX8940 is the need for less “headroom” for full  
regulation, and the inherent reverse polarity protection  
provided by the PNP output device. A typical NPN  
regulator design requires an input to output differential of  
approximately two volts minimum. This is due to the 2Vbe  
+ Vcesat of the NPN Darlington used in the output, coupled  
with the voltage drop across the current limit resistor. In  
contrast, the “PNP Regulator” uses a single series pass  
transistor with its single Vcesat, thus the lower input to  
output voltage differential or dropout voltage. In some  
applications the regulator output voltage is used not only as  
a power supply but also as a voltage reference for control  
systems. In such cases not just the temperature stability of  
the output is important but also the initial accuracy.  
LX8940 fills this need as the internal bandgap reference is  
trimmed allowing a typical output voltage tolerance of  
±1%.  
capacitor. Capacitor ESR will vary by manufacturer.  
Consequently, some evaluation may be required to  
determine the minimum value of the output capacitors.  
Generally worst case occurs at the maximum load and  
minimum ambient temperature. The size of the output  
capacitor can be increased to any value above the  
minimum. One possible advantage of this would be to  
maintain the output voltage during brief periods of  
negative input transients The output capacitors chosen  
should be rated for the full range of ambient temperature  
over which the circuit will be exposed and expected to  
operate. For example, many aluminum type electrolytic  
capacitors change values at cold temperatures. The  
effective capacitance is reduced and regulator stability is  
affected. Tantalum capacitors are a good choice for these  
types of environments.  
OUTPUT PROTECTION  
The output features fault protection against over voltage as  
well as a thermal shutdown feature. If the input voltage  
rises above 33V (load dump), the output shuts down  
automatically. The internal circuitry is thus protected and  
the IC is able to survive higher voltage transients than  
might otherwise be expected. The thermal shutdown output  
effectively guards against overheating of the die and  
protects the device from being damaged.  
EXTERNAL CAPACITORS  
To stabilize the outputs and prevent oscillation (perhaps  
by many volts) external capacitors are required. The  
minimum recommended value for the output capacitors is  
10μF, although the actual size and type will likely vary  
according to the particular application, e.g., operating  
temperature range and load. Another consideration is the  
effective series resistance (ESR) of the  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.3a, 2005-11-18  
Microsemi  
Page 4  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8940  
®
5V Low Dropout Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
3-Pin Plastic TO-220  
P
B
S
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
Dim  
MIN  
14.22  
9.65  
3.56  
0.51  
3.53  
MAX  
15.88  
10.67  
4.83  
1.14  
4.09  
MIN  
MAX  
F
T
Q
A
B
C
D
F
0.560  
0.380  
0.140  
0.020  
0.139  
0.625  
0.420  
0.190  
0.045  
0.161  
U
A
G
H
J
K
L
2.54 BSC  
0.100 BSC  
6.35  
1.14  
0.250  
0.045  
0.580  
0.050  
C
0.30  
12.70  
1.14  
0.012  
0.500  
0.045  
1
2
3
14.73  
R
H
1.27  
N
Q
R
S
T
5.08 TYP  
0.200 TYP  
2.54  
2.03  
1.14  
5.84  
0.508  
3.05  
2.92  
1.40  
6.86  
1.14  
0.100  
0.080  
0.045  
0.230  
0.020  
0.120  
0.115  
0.055  
0.270  
0.045  
K
D
U
Note:  
L
J
1. Dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions;  
these shall not exceed 0.155mm(.006”) on any side.  
Lead dimension shall not include solder coverage.  
G
N
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.3a, 2005-11-18  
Microsemi  
Page 5  
Integrated Products Division  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  
LX8940  
®
5V Low Dropout Regulator  
TM  
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET  
NOTES  
PRODUCTION DATA – Information contained in this document is proprietary to  
Microsemi and is current as of publication date. This document may not be modified in  
any way without the express written consent of Microsemi. Product processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters. Microsemi reserves the right to change the  
configuration and performance of the product and to discontinue product at any time.  
Copyright © 2000  
Rev. 1.3a, 2005-11-18  
Microsemi  
Integrated Products Division  
Page 6  
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570  

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