SG3548J [MICROSEMI]

QUAD POWER FAULT MONITOR; QUAD电源故障监视器
SG3548J
型号: SG3548J
厂家: Microsemi    Microsemi
描述:

QUAD POWER FAULT MONITOR
QUAD电源故障监视器

电源电路 电源管理电路 监视器 CD
文件: 总4页 (文件大小:56K)
中文:  中文翻译
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SG1548/SG2548/SG3548  
QUAD POWER FAULT MONITOR  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
Monitors four DC voltages and the AC line  
Precision 2.5V ±1% low-drift reference  
Fault tolerance adjustable from ±5% to ±40%  
±3% trip threshold tolerance over temperature  
Separate 10mA, 40V overvoltage, undervoltage  
and AC line fault outputs  
Fault delay programmable with a single capacitor  
30mV comparator hysteresis to prevent oscilla-  
tions  
The SG1548 is an integrated circuit capable of monitoring up to four  
positive DC supply voltages simultaneously for overvoltage and  
undervoltage fault conditions. An on-chip inverting op amp also  
allows monitoring one negative DC voltage. The fault tolerance  
window is accurately programmable from ±5% to ±40% using a simple  
dividernetworkonthe2.5Vreference. Asingleexternalcapacitorsets  
the fault indication delay, eliminating false outputs due to switching  
noise, logic transition current spikes, and short-term AC line interrup-  
tions. An additional comparator referenced to 2.5V allows the AC line  
to be monitored for undervoltage conditions or for generation of a line  
clock. The comparator can also be used for programmable  
undervoltage lockout in a switching power supply. Uncommitted  
collector and emitter outputs permit both inverting and non-inverting  
operation. External availability of the precision 2.5V reference and  
open-collector logic outputs permit expansion to monitor additional  
voltage using available open-collector quad comparators.  
On-chip inverting op amp for negative voltage  
Open-collector output logic or expandability  
Operation from 4.5V to 40V supply  
HIGH RELIABILITY FEATURES - SG1548  
Available to MIL-STD-883  
Radiation data available  
LMI level "S" processing available  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
11/91 Rev 1.2 5/97  
LINFINITY Microelectronics Inc.  
Copyright 1997  
11861 Western Avenue Garden Grove, CA 92841  
1
(714) 898-8121 FAX: (714) 893-2570  
SG1548/SG2548/SG3548  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)  
Supply Voltage (+VIN) .......................................................... 40V  
Fault Output Collector Voltage ............................................ 40V  
Sense Input Voltage Range ................................. -0.3V to 6.0V  
Fault Output Sink Current ................................................ 20mA  
Line Sense Input Current ................................................. ±1mA  
Inverting Op Amp Input Current ........................................ -5mA  
Inverting Op Amp Output Current .................................... 25mA  
Operating Junction Temperature  
Hermetic (J, L Packages) .............................................150°C  
150°C  
Plastic (N, DW Packages) ............................................  
Storage Temperature Range ............................ -65°C to 150°C  
Lead Temperature ........................................................... 300°C  
Note 1. Values beyond which damage may occur.  
THERMAL DATA  
J Package:  
Note A. Junction Temperature Calculation: TJ = TA + (PD x θJA).  
Note B. The above numbers for θJC are maximums for the limiting  
thermal resistance of the package in a standard mount-  
ing configuration. The θJA numbers are meant to be  
guidelines for the thermal performance of the device/pc-  
board system. All of the above assume no ambient  
airflow.  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Case, θJC ................... 30°C/W  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient, θJA .............. 80°C/W  
N Package:  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Case, θJC .................. 40°C/W  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient, θJA ............. 65°C/W  
DW Package:  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Case, θJC .................. 40°C/W  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient, θJA ............. 95°C/W  
L Package:  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Case, θJC .................. 35°C/W  
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient, θJA ........... 120°C/W  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (Note 2)  
Supply Voltage Range  
Line Sense Output Current Range ...........................  
0 to 10mA  
±25% Maximum Fault Window (Note 3) .............. 4.5V to 35V  
±40% Maximum Fault Window ........................... 5.0V to 35V  
Lower Threshold Input Range ............................. 1.5V to 2.45V  
Fault Tolerance Window Range .......................... ±5% to ±40%  
Fault Output Sink Current Range ............................. 0 to 10mA  
Voltage Reference Output Current ........................... 0 to 10mA  
Operating Ambient Temperature Range  
SG1548 ......................................................... -55°C to 125°C  
SG2548 ........................................................... -25°C to 85°C  
SG3548 ............................................................... 0°C to 70°C  
Note 2. Range over which the device is functional.  
Note 3. Limited by inverter amplifier positive swing at -55°C.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over the operating ambient temperatures for SG1548 with -55°C TA 125°C, SG2548 with  
-25°C TA 85°C, SG3548 with 0°C TA 70°C, and +VIN = 15V. Low duty cycle pulse testing techniques are used which maintains junction and case  
temperatures equal to the ambient temperature.)  
SG1548/2548  
SG3548  
Parameter  
Supply Section  
Test Conditions  
Units  
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.  
Supply Current  
+V = 40V  
4.8  
10  
4.8  
10  
mA  
IN  
Reference Section (Note 4)  
Output Voltage  
2.475 2.500 2.525 2.475 2.500 2.525  
V
TJ = 25°C  
2.450  
10  
2.550 2.450  
5
10  
2.550  
5
10  
V
Over Temperature  
1
3
25  
1
3
25  
mV  
mV  
mA  
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation  
Short Circuit Current  
+V = 4.5V to 35V  
IN  
IL = 0 to 10mA  
50  
50  
10  
VREF = 0V  
Fault Window Generator Section  
Input Bias Current  
VPIN 1 = 1.5V to 2.45V  
-0.4 -2.0  
-0.4 -2.0  
µA  
DC Sense Inputs Section  
Overvoltage Threshold  
VPIN 1 = 0.95 x VREF  
VPIN 1 = 0.60 x VREF  
VPIN 1 = 0.95 x VREF  
VPIN 1 = 0.60 x VREF  
VSENSE = 1.5V to 3.5V  
2.547 2.625 2.704 2.547 2.625 2.704  
3.396 3.500 3.606 3.396 3.500 3.606  
2.304 2.375 2.447 2.304 2.375 2.447  
1.455 1.500 1.545 1.455 1.500 1.545  
V
V
V
V
Undervoltage Threshold  
Input Bias Current  
Threshold Supply Rejection  
±0.6 ±2.0  
60 100  
±0.6 ±2.0 µA  
60 100  
+V = 4.5V to 35V  
dB  
IN  
Note 4. IL = 0mA  
11/91 Rev 1.2 5/97  
LINFINITY Microelectronics Inc.  
11861 Western Avenue Garden Grove, CA 92841  
Copyright 1997  
2
(714) 898-8121 FAX: (714) 893-2570  
SG1548/SG2548/SG3548  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
SG1548/2548  
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.  
SG3548  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Units  
Fault Delay Section  
Comparator Threshold  
Comparator Hysteresis  
Delay Charging Current  
On Saturation Voltage  
OFF Clamp Voltage  
1.200 1.250 1.300 1.200 1.250 1.300  
V
mV  
µA  
V
25  
25  
VPIN 8 = 0V  
PIN 8 = 0mA  
IPIN 8 = 0mA  
32.5 50 67.5 32.5 50 67.5  
0.2  
0.1  
+3.2 +3.6  
0.1 0.2  
+3.2 +3.6  
I
V
Inverting Op Amp Section (Note 5)  
Input Offset Voltage  
Input Bias Current  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Large Signal Voltage Gain  
Output Source Current  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
mV  
µA  
V
2
15  
-0.3 -1.0  
3.2 3.5  
2
15  
-0.3 -1.0  
3.2 3.5  
1.0 1.9  
72 100  
15  
72 100  
ISOURCE = 5mA  
1.9  
V
ISINK = 5mA  
1.0  
72 100  
15  
72 100  
RL = 10K  
dB  
mA  
dB  
5
25  
5
25  
+V = 4.5V to 35V  
IN  
AC Line Sense Section  
Comparator Threshold  
Comparator Hysteresis  
Input Bias Current  
Collector Leakage Current  
Collector Saturation Voltage  
Emitter Output Voltage  
Diode Clamp Voltage  
2.560 2.440 2.500  
25  
V
PIN 5 = Low to High  
2.440 2.500  
2.560  
V
mV  
µA  
µA  
V
V
V
V
25  
1
1
2
10  
VPIN 5 = 2.5V  
VCE = 40V  
IC = 10mA  
IE = 10mA  
IPIN 5 = 1mA  
1
1
2
10  
0.2 0.5  
0.2 0.5  
13  
12  
12  
6.0  
-0.3  
13  
7.5 6.0  
7.5  
-1.0  
-1.0  
IPIN 5 = -1mA  
-0.3  
Fault Logic Outputs (Each output)  
Collector Leakage Current  
VC = 40V  
1
10  
1
10  
µA  
Collector Saturation Voltage  
IC = 10mA  
0.2 0.5  
0.2 0.5  
V
Note 5. +VIN = 4.5V.  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
MONITORING A NEGATIVE VOLTAGE  
SETTING THE FAULT TOLERANCE WINDOW  
A negative voltage can be converted to a positive one and  
simultaneously scaled to +2.50V by using the internal operational  
amplifier as an inverter. Only an input resistor and feedback  
resistor are required.  
The fault tolerance window is set by applying a voltage less than  
the +2.50Vreference to the Lower Threshold input (Pin 1). The  
voltage is obtained by a resistor divider from the reference (Pin 3)  
to ground. If ±5% tolerance is desired, then 95% of the reference  
(+2.375V) is applied to Pin 1. If ±40% is wanted, then 60% of the  
reference (+1.50V) is applied. In the example on the back page,  
the tolerance is ±5%. The nominal overvoltage and undervoltage  
thresholds are centered about the reference at +2.625V and  
+2.375V (+2.500V ±0.125V).  
SETTING THE FAULT DELAY  
A single capacitor at the Delay pin sets the time an out-of-  
tolerance fault must persist before a fault is actually declared.  
This feature allows switching noise on the supplies to be rejected.  
The delay time is given by: Delay = 25ms/µF .  
SCALING THE MONITORED SUPPLY VOLTAGES  
AC LINE MONITORING  
Each positive voltage to be monitored is divided down to +2.50V  
with a resistor network and connected to one of the Sense inputs.  
Unused Sense inputs should be connected to the reference. This  
will not increase the bias current. A variation of the monitored  
voltages out of the programmed tolerance range will cause the  
appropriate overvoltage or undervoltage fault output to switch  
LOW. The effective tolerance on any input may be broadened  
with an additional resistor to the voltage reference. The example  
on the back page shows a ±10% tolerance on the +5Vsupply  
although the SG1548 is programmed for a ±5% tolerance. The  
procedure for calculating the resistor value is found in the  
SG1548 Application Note.  
The AC line voltage can be monitored for single-cycle dropouts  
with the few components shown in the example. A half-wave  
rectifier charges the capacitor on positive line cycles. After the  
positive peak and during the negative line cycle the capacitor  
discharges from a fixed voltage controlled by the internal Zener  
diode. If a positive cycle is missing, the capacitor discharges to  
below the +2.5V trip point of the comparator, causing the output  
transistor to turn on.  
11/91 Rev 1.2 5/97  
LINFINITY Microelectronics Inc.  
Copyright 1997  
11861 Western Avenue Garden Grove, CA 92841  
3
(714) 898-8121 FAX: (714) 893-2570  
SG1548/SG2548/SG3548  
APPLICATION EXAMPLE  
In this example, the SG1548 simultaneously monitors four DC voltages: +5V, +24V, and ±15V. Three different fault tolerances are  
programmed: ±5% on the two 15V supplies, ±10% on the +5V supply, and ±20% on the +24V supply. The 5µF delay capacitor provides  
125 milliseconds of fault delay.  
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS & ORDERING INFORMATION (See Notes Below)  
Ambient  
Temperature Range  
Package  
Part No.  
Connection Diagram  
16-PIN CERAMIC DIP  
J - PACKAGE  
SG1548J/883B  
SG1548J  
SG2548J  
-55°C to 125°C  
-55°C to 125°C  
-25°C to 85°C  
0°C to 70°C  
1
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
INV. OUTPUT  
INV. INPUT  
SENSE 4  
LOWER THRESHOLD  
GROUND  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VREF  
+V  
SENSE 3  
IN  
SG3548J  
LINE SENSE  
EMITTER OUTPUT  
COLLECTOR OUTPUT  
DELAY  
SENSE 2  
SENSE 1  
U.V. FAULT  
O.V. FAULT  
16-PIN PLASTIC DIP  
N - PACKAGE  
SG2548N  
SG3548N  
-25°C to 85°C  
0°C to 70°C  
16-PIN WIDE BODY  
PLASTIC S.O.I.C.  
DW - PACKAGE  
SG2548DW  
SG3548DW  
-25°C to 85°C  
0°C to 70°C  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
LOWER THRESHOLD  
GROUND  
INV. OUTPUT  
INV. INPUT  
SENSE 4  
VREF  
+VIN  
SENSE 3  
LINE SENSE  
EMITTER OUTPUT  
COLLECTOR OUTPUT  
SENSE 2  
SENSE 1  
U.V. FAULT  
O.V. FAULT  
DELAY  
3
2
1
20 19  
11. N.C.  
1. N.C.  
2. LOWER THRESHOLD  
3. GROUND  
4. VREF  
5. +VIN  
6. N.C.  
20-PIN CERAMIC (LCC)  
LEADLESS CHIP CARRIER  
L- PACKAGE  
SG1548L/883B  
SG1548L  
-55°C to 125°C  
-55°C to 125°C  
12. O.V. FAULT  
13. U.V. FAULT  
14. SENSE 1  
15. SENSE 2  
16. N.C.  
4
18  
5
17  
16  
6
17. SENSE 3  
18. SENSE 4  
19. INV. INPUT  
20. INV. OUTPUT  
7. LINE SENSE  
8. EMITTER OUTPUT  
9. COLLECTOR  
OUTPUT  
7
8
15  
14  
10.DELAY  
9
10 11 12 13  
Note1. Contact factory for JAN and DESC product availability.  
2. All parts are viewed from the top.  
11/91 Rev 1.2 5/97  
LINFINITY Microelectronics Inc.  
Copyright 1997  
11861 Western Avenue Garden Grove, CA 92841  
(714) 898-8121 FAX: (714) 893-2570  
4

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