SG3548J [MICROSEMI]
QUAD POWER FAULT MONITOR; QUAD电源故障监视器型号: | SG3548J |
厂家: | Microsemi |
描述: | QUAD POWER FAULT MONITOR |
文件: | 总4页 (文件大小:56K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
SG1548/SG2548/SG3548
QUAD POWER FAULT MONITOR
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
• Monitors four DC voltages and the AC line
• Precision 2.5V ±1% low-drift reference
• Fault tolerance adjustable from ±5% to ±40%
• ±3% trip threshold tolerance over temperature
• Separate 10mA, 40V overvoltage, undervoltage
and AC line fault outputs
• Fault delay programmable with a single capacitor
• 30mV comparator hysteresis to prevent oscilla-
tions
The SG1548 is an integrated circuit capable of monitoring up to four
positive DC supply voltages simultaneously for overvoltage and
undervoltage fault conditions. An on-chip inverting op amp also
allows monitoring one negative DC voltage. The fault tolerance
window is accurately programmable from ±5% to ±40% using a simple
dividernetworkonthe2.5Vreference. Asingleexternalcapacitorsets
the fault indication delay, eliminating false outputs due to switching
noise, logic transition current spikes, and short-term AC line interrup-
tions. An additional comparator referenced to 2.5V allows the AC line
to be monitored for undervoltage conditions or for generation of a line
clock. The comparator can also be used for programmable
undervoltage lockout in a switching power supply. Uncommitted
collector and emitter outputs permit both inverting and non-inverting
operation. External availability of the precision 2.5V reference and
open-collector logic outputs permit expansion to monitor additional
voltage using available open-collector quad comparators.
• On-chip inverting op amp for negative voltage
• Open-collector output logic or expandability
• Operation from 4.5V to 40V supply
HIGH RELIABILITY FEATURES - SG1548
♦ Available to MIL-STD-883
♦ Radiation data available
♦ LMI level "S" processing available
BLOCK DIAGRAM
11/91 Rev 1.2 5/97
LINFINITY Microelectronics Inc.
Copyright 1997
11861 Western Avenue ∞ Garden Grove, CA 92841
1
(714) 898-8121 ∞ FAX: (714) 893-2570
SG1548/SG2548/SG3548
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)
Supply Voltage (+VIN) .......................................................... 40V
Fault Output Collector Voltage ............................................ 40V
Sense Input Voltage Range ................................. -0.3V to 6.0V
Fault Output Sink Current ................................................ 20mA
Line Sense Input Current ................................................. ±1mA
Inverting Op Amp Input Current ........................................ -5mA
Inverting Op Amp Output Current .................................... 25mA
Operating Junction Temperature
Hermetic (J, L Packages) .............................................150°C
150°C
Plastic (N, DW Packages) ............................................
Storage Temperature Range ............................ -65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature ........................................................... 300°C
Note 1. Values beyond which damage may occur.
THERMAL DATA
J Package:
Note A. Junction Temperature Calculation: TJ = TA + (PD x θJA).
Note B. The above numbers for θJC are maximums for the limiting
thermal resistance of the package in a standard mount-
ing configuration. The θJA numbers are meant to be
guidelines for the thermal performance of the device/pc-
board system. All of the above assume no ambient
airflow.
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Case, θJC ................... 30°C/W
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient, θJA .............. 80°C/W
N Package:
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Case, θJC .................. 40°C/W
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient, θJA ............. 65°C/W
DW Package:
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Case, θJC .................. 40°C/W
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient, θJA ............. 95°C/W
L Package:
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Case, θJC .................. 35°C/W
Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient, θJA ........... 120°C/W
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (Note 2)
Supply Voltage Range
Line Sense Output Current Range ...........................
0 to 10mA
±25% Maximum Fault Window (Note 3) .............. 4.5V to 35V
±40% Maximum Fault Window ........................... 5.0V to 35V
Lower Threshold Input Range ............................. 1.5V to 2.45V
Fault Tolerance Window Range .......................... ±5% to ±40%
Fault Output Sink Current Range ............................. 0 to 10mA
Voltage Reference Output Current ........................... 0 to 10mA
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
SG1548 ......................................................... -55°C to 125°C
SG2548 ........................................................... -25°C to 85°C
SG3548 ............................................................... 0°C to 70°C
Note 2. Range over which the device is functional.
Note 3. Limited by inverter amplifier positive swing at -55°C.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over the operating ambient temperatures for SG1548 with -55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C, SG2548 with
-25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, SG3548 with 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C, and +VIN = 15V. Low duty cycle pulse testing techniques are used which maintains junction and case
temperatures equal to the ambient temperature.)
SG1548/2548
SG3548
Parameter
Supply Section
Test Conditions
Units
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
Supply Current
+V = 40V
4.8
10
4.8
10
mA
IN
Reference Section (Note 4)
Output Voltage
2.475 2.500 2.525 2.475 2.500 2.525
V
TJ = 25°C
2.450
10
2.550 2.450
5
10
2.550
5
10
V
Over Temperature
1
3
25
1
3
25
mV
mV
mA
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Short Circuit Current
+V = 4.5V to 35V
IN
IL = 0 to 10mA
50
50
10
VREF = 0V
Fault Window Generator Section
Input Bias Current
VPIN 1 = 1.5V to 2.45V
-0.4 -2.0
-0.4 -2.0
µA
DC Sense Inputs Section
Overvoltage Threshold
VPIN 1 = 0.95 x VREF
VPIN 1 = 0.60 x VREF
VPIN 1 = 0.95 x VREF
VPIN 1 = 0.60 x VREF
VSENSE = 1.5V to 3.5V
2.547 2.625 2.704 2.547 2.625 2.704
3.396 3.500 3.606 3.396 3.500 3.606
2.304 2.375 2.447 2.304 2.375 2.447
1.455 1.500 1.545 1.455 1.500 1.545
V
V
V
V
Undervoltage Threshold
Input Bias Current
Threshold Supply Rejection
±0.6 ±2.0
60 100
±0.6 ±2.0 µA
60 100
+V = 4.5V to 35V
dB
IN
Note 4. IL = 0mA
11/91 Rev 1.2 5/97
LINFINITY Microelectronics Inc.
11861 Western Avenue ∞ Garden Grove, CA 92841
Copyright 1997
2
(714) 898-8121 ∞ FAX: (714) 893-2570
SG1548/SG2548/SG3548
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
SG1548/2548
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
SG3548
Parameter
Test Conditions
Units
Fault Delay Section
Comparator Threshold
Comparator Hysteresis
Delay Charging Current
On Saturation Voltage
OFF Clamp Voltage
1.200 1.250 1.300 1.200 1.250 1.300
V
mV
µA
V
25
25
VPIN 8 = 0V
PIN 8 = 0mA
IPIN 8 = 0mA
32.5 50 67.5 32.5 50 67.5
0.2
0.1
+3.2 +3.6
0.1 0.2
+3.2 +3.6
I
V
Inverting Op Amp Section (Note 5)
Input Offset Voltage
Input Bias Current
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Output Source Current
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
mV
µA
V
2
15
-0.3 -1.0
3.2 3.5
2
15
-0.3 -1.0
3.2 3.5
1.0 1.9
72 100
15
72 100
ISOURCE = 5mA
1.9
V
ISINK = 5mA
1.0
72 100
15
72 100
RL = 10K
dB
mA
dB
5
25
5
25
+V = 4.5V to 35V
IN
AC Line Sense Section
Comparator Threshold
Comparator Hysteresis
Input Bias Current
Collector Leakage Current
Collector Saturation Voltage
Emitter Output Voltage
Diode Clamp Voltage
2.560 2.440 2.500
25
V
PIN 5 = Low to High
2.440 2.500
2.560
V
mV
µA
µA
V
V
V
V
25
1
1
2
10
VPIN 5 = 2.5V
VCE = 40V
IC = 10mA
IE = 10mA
IPIN 5 = 1mA
1
1
2
10
0.2 0.5
0.2 0.5
13
12
12
6.0
-0.3
13
7.5 6.0
7.5
-1.0
-1.0
IPIN 5 = -1mA
-0.3
Fault Logic Outputs (Each output)
Collector Leakage Current
VC = 40V
1
10
1
10
µA
Collector Saturation Voltage
IC = 10mA
0.2 0.5
0.2 0.5
V
Note 5. +VIN = 4.5V.
APPLICATION INFORMATION
MONITORING A NEGATIVE VOLTAGE
SETTING THE FAULT TOLERANCE WINDOW
A negative voltage can be converted to a positive one and
simultaneously scaled to +2.50V by using the internal operational
amplifier as an inverter. Only an input resistor and feedback
resistor are required.
The fault tolerance window is set by applying a voltage less than
the +2.50Vreference to the Lower Threshold input (Pin 1). The
voltage is obtained by a resistor divider from the reference (Pin 3)
to ground. If ±5% tolerance is desired, then 95% of the reference
(+2.375V) is applied to Pin 1. If ±40% is wanted, then 60% of the
reference (+1.50V) is applied. In the example on the back page,
the tolerance is ±5%. The nominal overvoltage and undervoltage
thresholds are centered about the reference at +2.625V and
+2.375V (+2.500V ±0.125V).
SETTING THE FAULT DELAY
A single capacitor at the Delay pin sets the time an out-of-
tolerance fault must persist before a fault is actually declared.
This feature allows switching noise on the supplies to be rejected.
The delay time is given by: Delay = 25ms/µF .
SCALING THE MONITORED SUPPLY VOLTAGES
AC LINE MONITORING
Each positive voltage to be monitored is divided down to +2.50V
with a resistor network and connected to one of the Sense inputs.
Unused Sense inputs should be connected to the reference. This
will not increase the bias current. A variation of the monitored
voltages out of the programmed tolerance range will cause the
appropriate overvoltage or undervoltage fault output to switch
LOW. The effective tolerance on any input may be broadened
with an additional resistor to the voltage reference. The example
on the back page shows a ±10% tolerance on the +5Vsupply
although the SG1548 is programmed for a ±5% tolerance. The
procedure for calculating the resistor value is found in the
SG1548 Application Note.
The AC line voltage can be monitored for single-cycle dropouts
with the few components shown in the example. A half-wave
rectifier charges the capacitor on positive line cycles. After the
positive peak and during the negative line cycle the capacitor
discharges from a fixed voltage controlled by the internal Zener
diode. If a positive cycle is missing, the capacitor discharges to
below the +2.5V trip point of the comparator, causing the output
transistor to turn on.
11/91 Rev 1.2 5/97
LINFINITY Microelectronics Inc.
Copyright 1997
11861 Western Avenue ∞ Garden Grove, CA 92841
3
(714) 898-8121 ∞ FAX: (714) 893-2570
SG1548/SG2548/SG3548
APPLICATION EXAMPLE
In this example, the SG1548 simultaneously monitors four DC voltages: +5V, +24V, and ±15V. Three different fault tolerances are
programmed: ±5% on the two 15V supplies, ±10% on the +5V supply, and ±20% on the +24V supply. The 5µF delay capacitor provides
125 milliseconds of fault delay.
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS & ORDERING INFORMATION (See Notes Below)
Ambient
Temperature Range
Package
Part No.
Connection Diagram
16-PIN CERAMIC DIP
J - PACKAGE
SG1548J/883B
SG1548J
SG2548J
-55°C to 125°C
-55°C to 125°C
-25°C to 85°C
0°C to 70°C
1
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
INV. OUTPUT
INV. INPUT
SENSE 4
LOWER THRESHOLD
GROUND
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VREF
+V
SENSE 3
IN
SG3548J
LINE SENSE
EMITTER OUTPUT
COLLECTOR OUTPUT
DELAY
SENSE 2
SENSE 1
U.V. FAULT
O.V. FAULT
16-PIN PLASTIC DIP
N - PACKAGE
SG2548N
SG3548N
-25°C to 85°C
0°C to 70°C
16-PIN WIDE BODY
PLASTIC S.O.I.C.
DW - PACKAGE
SG2548DW
SG3548DW
-25°C to 85°C
0°C to 70°C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
LOWER THRESHOLD
GROUND
INV. OUTPUT
INV. INPUT
SENSE 4
VREF
+VIN
SENSE 3
LINE SENSE
EMITTER OUTPUT
COLLECTOR OUTPUT
SENSE 2
SENSE 1
U.V. FAULT
O.V. FAULT
DELAY
3
2
1
20 19
11. N.C.
1. N.C.
2. LOWER THRESHOLD
3. GROUND
4. VREF
5. +VIN
6. N.C.
20-PIN CERAMIC (LCC)
LEADLESS CHIP CARRIER
L- PACKAGE
SG1548L/883B
SG1548L
-55°C to 125°C
-55°C to 125°C
12. O.V. FAULT
13. U.V. FAULT
14. SENSE 1
15. SENSE 2
16. N.C.
4
18
5
17
16
6
17. SENSE 3
18. SENSE 4
19. INV. INPUT
20. INV. OUTPUT
7. LINE SENSE
8. EMITTER OUTPUT
9. COLLECTOR
OUTPUT
7
8
15
14
10.DELAY
9
10 11 12 13
Note1. Contact factory for JAN and DESC product availability.
2. All parts are viewed from the top.
11/91 Rev 1.2 5/97
LINFINITY Microelectronics Inc.
Copyright 1997
11861 Western Avenue ∞ Garden Grove, CA 92841
(714) 898-8121 FAX: (714) 893-2570
4
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