MC33187 [MOTOROLA]
Long Duration Automotive Timer; 持续时间长汽车计时器型号: | MC33187 |
厂家: | MOTOROLA |
描述: | Long Duration Automotive Timer |
文件: | 总7页 (文件大小:326K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Order Number: MC33187/D
Rev. 4, 06/2001
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Semiconductor Technical Data
MOTOROLA
MC33187
Advance Information
LONG DURATION AUTO-
MOTIVE TIMER
Long Duration Automotive Timer
This circuit is a Long Duration Automotive Timer primarily designed
as a deffoger timer, but as it is realised using a digital divider
techniques and it is suitable for a variety of long duration timing
functions. The circuit is available in an 8 pin surface plastic package.
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
• Operating Ambient Temperature from -40°C to 85°C
• Operating Voltage Range from 5V to 18V
• 400mA Output Current Capability
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751
(SO-8)
• Integrated Input Debounce Circuitry
• Few External Components
PIN CONNECTIONS
• Toggle Input for Timing Start and Stop
TS
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
RC
Gnd
N/C
N/C
Vcc3
Relay
Toggle
ORDERING INFORMATION
Operating
Temperature Range
Device
Package
SO8
MC33187D
-40°C to +85°C
Block Diagram and Typical Application
Vbat
R
C
Q
Q
C
C
C
S
Q
Q
Q
Q
12
R - C
1
C
S
C
S
Vbat
1
6.8 Hz
Q
Q
Q
Q
S1
S
13Q
J
D
Q
Q14
TS
8
5
R
R
R
C
Dz
Relay
Q
3
2
-
+
VCC
I
Debounce Timer
5
Out
Timing
In
4
-
Toggle
+
2.3V
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are
subject to change without notice.
TM
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© Motorola, Inc., 2001. All rights reserved.
Freescale SMeCm33i1c8o7 nductor, Inc.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Ratings
Symbol
Value
Unit
ELECTRICAL RATINGS
Pin 5 voltage
Vpin5
Vpin3
Ipin3
18
18
V
V
Pin 3 Voltage
Pin 3 Current
400
mA
THERMAL RATINGS
Storage Temperature
Operating Junction Temperature
Tstg
Tj
-55 to +175
-40 to +150
°C
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS. Tamb from - 40°C to + 85°C, Vcc = 14V through 1KΩ, unless otherwise noted. Typical values reflect approximate
mean at 25°C, nominal VCC, at time of device characterization.
Parameters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
RC PIN 1
Oscillator Frequency
fo
300
400
Hz
Vbat = 14V trough 1KΩ
Internal Counter Divider step
VR1
4096
RELAY PIN 3
Output Leakage current @ Vpin3
= 28V / Vbat =14V
IO1
IO2
100
100
uA
uA
V
Output Leakage current @ Vpin3
= 22V / Vbat = 0V
Output Saturation Voltage @
250mA / Vbat = 14V
VO1
VO2
1.35
2.60
Output Saturation Voltage @
400mA
V
TOGGLE PIN 4
Toggle Input Clamp @ Vbat =
14V / Vpin8 = 14V through 9.1KΩ
TCLP
6.0
1.0
9.0
4.0
V
V
Toggle Threshold
VCC3 PIN 5
VTG-T
Supply Current @ Vcc = 5V
ICC
0.5
6.0
3.5
8.0
mA
V
VCC Zener Regulation @ Vbat =
14V through 1K
VCC
TS PIN 8
Time Select Current @ TS = 5V
ITS
25
200
uA
MC33187
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DEVICE DESCRIPTION
Pin 4 : TOGGLE
Pin 1 : RC
Oscillator frequency control. Rt and Ct control the
On/Off Control. A positive going voltage transition on this
input toggles the timer between the On and Off state. If the
timer is On and timing, it may be turned off by a positive going
signal on the toggle pin before the time delay has elapsed.
frequency of the clock oscillator. The period of oscillation is
nominally given by t = RtCt with the overall time period given
by T = 4096 RtCt. However, the following formula is believed
to give a more accurate forecast of the overall time interval
provided by the circuit for values of Rt between 200K and 2M
and values of Ct between 1nF and 1uF.
Pin 5 : VCC
Positive supply terminal. The timer requires a supply
voltage of 5 to 18V applied to Vcc through Rs. An internal 7V
zener limits the Vcc terminal voltage. Cs is included to provide
supply rail decoupling.
Formula : T = 4.1 10e-3 (RT * (RT/150)*2.7) *CT.
Pin 2 : GND
Ground : Most negative supply terminal.
Recommended values of Rs and Cs on a standard 12V
vehicle system are Rs = 1KOhm and Cs = 100nF.
Pin 3 : RELAY
Relay output driver. Open collector drive from a Darlington
transistor rated. Icmax = 400mA and Vmax = 18V. The relay
driver output is on (low) during the time period.
APPLICATION
This is the standard operation of this circuit requiring the
minimum of extra components.
the relay drive output transistor against relay turn-off and
supply lines transients.
The ON/OFF switch is a non-latching push button (or
similar), illuminated by a lamp in parallel with the rear window
defogger. Rin protects the toggle input from supply line
transients with a nominal of Rin = 10KΩ. The relay is intended
to be a standard automotive relay (Rnom = 60Ω) with contacts
rated appropriately for the defogger controlled. Dz with a
nominal value of 16V +-5% is included to provide protection of
The type of zener used is dependent of the level of
protection required. An MZD16 will provide adequate
protection for all relay turn-off and low energy supply
transients, while a P6KE16A will provide full protection against
all known transients. If the relay output is to be connected in
any other way or to a non-standard relay, the maximum ratings
quoted under the General Description above should be noted.
Figure 1. .Defogger Timer Operation
Rt
Cs
Ct
RC
TS
Batt
GND
Relay
N / C
N / C
Batt
Rear
Defogger
Resistor
Rs
Dz
Toggle
Vcc
Rin
Batt
S1
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The circuit shown demonstrates the use of the timer to
As soon as the last switch is opened, the energy stored in
the relay coil causes the common connection of the switches
to rise to the voltage permitted by the clamp consisting of Dz
(approximately 16V).
This provides a toggle input via Rin, causing the relay
output of the integrated circuit to go low, thus keeping the
relay energised for the period preset, with the direct
connection to Rin ensuring that any switch bounce or noise
during this period cannot cause toggle input to be detected.
Retriggering at the end of the timing period is prevented by
the built in the debounce timer.
provide a delay in turning the courtesy light off after the
vehicle doors are closed. The components are the same as
the defogger timer and Rt, Ct, Rs and Cs are as described in
the general description above, while Dz and Rin are
described in the description of the defogger timer. S1 to Sn
represent the doors switches which can be basically the
same as for a conventional system, except that only the relay
coil current and not the full lamp current passes through
them.
The operation of the circuit is as follows :
While one of the door switches is closed, the courtesy
light is on with the relay current flowing through the switch.
Figure 2. Courtesy Light Timer Operation
Cs
Ct
Rt
RC
Batt
TS
GND
Relay
N / C
N / C
Batt
Rin
Rs
Toggle
S1
Vcc
Sn
Dz
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This circuit is designed to just use the toggle and relay
If the switch is held operated for 9 seconds, with the
drive feature of the long duration timer.
values recommended below, after it has been used to switch
The functions of components Rs, Cs, Rt, Ct, Rin and Dz
are as previously described. Although the circuit is not
intended to be allowed to time out, Rt and Ct need to be
included as it is necessary for the timer to run for the internal
debounce timer to be reset.
the relay on the circuit will time out and the relay switch off.
No further action takes place until the circuit is reset by
releasing the button.
If the switch is held operated after it has been used to
switch the relay off, nothing happens until the circuit is reset
The control switch S1 needs to be a normally closed
momentary type.
by releasing the button.
Recommended values :
While it is closed, D1 ensures that the oscillator does not
run, while R1 ensures that D1 is reverse biassed when the
switch is operated (open). C1 is included to provide a time
constant RinC1 to delay the detection of a toggle input.
Thus the operation of the circuit is as follows :
When S1 is operated, the oscillator is allowed to start ; the
toggle input is then recognised and the relay output changes
state assuming that the switch has been released, the
oscillator is stopped and the sequence above can be
repeated.
Rs = 1KΩ
Cs = 100nF
Rt = 220KΩ
Ct = 10nF
Rin = 100KΩ
R1 = 1KΩ
C1 = 220nF
Dz = MZD16
D1 = 1N4148
Note that the time constant RtCt and RinC1 are related
(start up time and basic frequency of oscillator/switch to
toggle delay time) and need to stay in the ratio (1:10).
Figure 3. Relay Drive and Latch (No Timeout
Cs
Rt
Ct
D1
RC
TS
Batt
GND
Relay
N / C
N / C
Batt
C1
Rs
Dz
Toggle
Vcc
Rin
S1
R1
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of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all
liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do
vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typical” must be validated for each customer application by
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