MP2319GJ [MPS]
3A, 18V, 650kHz, High-Efficiency, Synchronous, Step-Down Converter in 8-Pin TSOT23;型号: | MP2319GJ |
厂家: | MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS |
描述: | 3A, 18V, 650kHz, High-Efficiency, Synchronous, Step-Down Converter in 8-Pin TSOT23 |
文件: | 总20页 (文件大小:1141K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
MP2319
3A, 18V, 650kHz, High-Efficiency,
Synchronous, Step-Down Converter
in 8-Pin TSOT23
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The MP2319 is
a
fully-integrated, high-
Wide 4.5V to 18V Operating Input Range
3A Output Current
105mΩ/57mΩ Low RDS(ON) Internal Power
MOSFETs
Output Adjustable from 0.8V
EN Shutdown Output Discharge
Internal Soft Start
High-Efficiency Synchronous Mode
Operation
frequency, synchronous, rectified, step-down,
switch-mode converter with internal power
MOSFETs. The MP2319 offers a very compact
solution that achieves 3A of continuous output
current with excellent load and line regulation
over a wide input range. The MP2319 has
synchronous mode operation for higher
efficiency over the output current load range.
Constant-on-time control operation provides a
very fast transient response, easy loop design,
and very tight output regulation.
Fixed 650kHz Switching Frequency
EN and Power Good for Power Sequencing
Over-Current Protection (OCP) and Hiccup
Thermal Shutdown
Auto-Retry Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
Available in a TSOT23-8 Package
Full protection features include short-circuit
protection (SCP), over-current protection (OCP),
under-voltage protection (UVP), over-voltage
protection (OVP), and thermal shutdown.
APPLICATIONS
The MP2319 requires a minimal number of
Security Cameras
Portable Devices, xDSL Devices
Digital Set-Top Boxes
Flat-Panel Televisions and Monitors
General Purposes
readily
available,
standard,
external
components and is available in a space-saving,
8-pin, TSOT23 package.
All MPS parts are lead-free, halogen-free, and adhere to the RoHS
directive. For MPS green status, please visit the MPS website under
Quality Assurance. “MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are
registered trademarks of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
R4
10Ω
VIN
4.5V-18V
IN
BST
SW
C4
0.1µ
F
C1
22µF
L1
2.2µH
MP2319
VOUT
3.3V/3A
EN
PG
EN
PG
C2
22µFx2
R1
30k
FB
R3
1K
VCC
R2
9.53k
C3
0.1µF
GND
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
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© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
1
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number*
Package
Top Marking
MP2319GJ
TSOT23-8
See Below
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP2319GJ–Z)
TOP MARKING
APV: Product code of MP2319GJ
Y: Year code
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
PG
IN
FB
1
8
7
VCC
EN
2
3
4
SW
GND
6
5
BST
TSOT23-8
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
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2
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
VIN................................................ -0.3V to +22V
VSW .... -0.6V (-5V < 10ns) to +22V (23V < 10ns)
VBST ..................................................VSW + 5.5V
VEN................................................................ VIN
All other pins............................... -0.3V to +5.5V
Thermal Resistance (4) θJA
TSOT23-8 ............................ 100......55 ... °C/W
θJC
NOTES:
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.
2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the
maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-to-
ambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ
(MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power
dissipation produces an excessive die temperature, causing
the regulator to go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal
shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent
damage.
(2)
Continuous power dissipation (TA = +25°C)
……………………………………………….1.25W
Junction temperature...............................150°C
Lead temperature ....................................260°C
Storage temperature..................-65°C to 150°C
3) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its
operating conditions.
4) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.
Recommended Operating Conditions (3)
Supply voltage (VIN) ........................ 4.5V to 18V
Output voltage (VOUT)...................... 0.8V to 12V
Operating junction temp...........-40°C to +125°C
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
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© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
3
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 12V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C(5), unless otherwise noted. Typical value is based on the average
value when TJ = 25°C.
Parameter
Symbol Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Supply Current
Supply current (shutdown)
Supply current (quiescent)
MOSFET
IIN
Iq
VEN = 0V
1.2
5
µA
µA
VEN = 2V, VFB = 0.9V
270
350
HS switch on resistance
LS switch on resistance
Switch leakage
HSRDS(ON) VBST - SW = 5V
LSRDS(ON) VCC = 5V
105
57
mΩ
mΩ
µA
SWLKG VEN = 0V, VSW = 12V/0V
1
Current Limit and ZCD
Valley current limit
ZCD
ILIMIT_VY Duty = 40%
IZCD
2.8
3.5
50
A
mA
Switching Frequency and Minimum On/Off Timer
Switching frequency
Minimum on time(6)
Minimum off time(6)
Reference and Soft Start
Feedback voltage
Fs
510
650
55
790
kHz
ns
TOn MIN
TOff MIN
90
ns
VFB
VFB
IFB
TJ = 25°C
792
788
800
800
10
808
812
50
mV
mV
nA
Feedback voltage
TJ = -40°C to +125°C
VFB = 820mV
Feedback current
Soft-start period
tSS
VOUT = 10% to 90%
0.8
ms
Enable (EN) and UVLO
EN rising threshold
VEN RISING
VEN _Hys
REN_PD
1.22
3.4
1.285
140
1.35
4.3
V
EN falling hysteresis
EN pull-down resistor
mV
MΩ
1.1
VIN under-voltage lockout
threshold rising
INUVVth
3.85
670
V
VIN under-voltage lockout
threshold hysteresis
INUVHYS
mV
VCC
VCC regulator
VCC load regulation
OVP
VCC
5
V
ICC = 5mA
3
%
OVP rising threshold
OVP falling threshold
VOVP1_RISE
VOVP_FALL
1.18
1.22
1.26
VREF
VREF
1.025
1.065
1.105
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
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4
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VIN = 12V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C(5), unless otherwise noted. Typical value is based on the average
value when TJ = 25°C.
Parameter
Symbol Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Power Good
Power good UV rising
threshold
PGvth_Hi
PGvth_Lo
0.875
0.77
0.915
0.81
0.955
0.85
VFB
VFB
VFB
VFB
Power good UV falling
threshold
Power good OV rising
threshold
PGvth_Hi_OV
PGvth_Lo_OV
1.025
1.18
1.065
1.22
1.105
1.26
Power good OV falling
threshold
Power good low to high delay
Power good high to low delay
PGTd
PGTd
56
40
µs
µs
Power good sink current
capability
VPG
Sink 4mA
0.4
10
V
Power good leakage current
IPG_LEAK VPG = 5V
2.5
μA
Thermal Protection
Thermal shutdown(6)
Thermal hysteresis(6)
NOTES:
TSD
150
20
°C
°C
TSD_HYS
5) Not tested in production. Guaranteed by over-temperature correlation.
6) Guaranteed by design and characterization test.
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
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© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
5
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 2.2µH, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
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6
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 2.2µH, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
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7
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 2.2µH, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
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© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
8
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 2.2µH, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
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9
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
PIN FUNCTIONS
Package
Pin #
Name Description
Power good output. The output of PG is an open drain that goes high if the output voltage
is within a nominal output window.
1
PG
Supply voltage. The MP2319 operates from a 4.5V to 18V input rail. C1 is needed to
decouple the input rail. Connect IN using wide PCB traces.
2
3
4
IN
SW
Switch output. Connect SW using wide PCB traces.
System ground. GND is the reference ground of the regulated output voltage. GND requires
careful consideration during PCB layout. Connect GND with copper traces and vias.
GND
Bootstrap. Connect a capacitor between SW and BS to form a floating supply across the
5
BST high-side switch driver. Place a 10Ω resistor between the SW and BST cap to reduce SW
voltage spikes.
Enable. Set EN = 1 to enable the MP2319. When floating, EN is pulled down to GND by an
internal 1.1MΩ resistor, and the MP2319 is disabled.
6
7
8
EN
Internal bias supply. Decouple VCC with a 0.1µF to 0.22µF capacitor. The capacitor should
not exceed 0.22µF. The VCC capacitor should be placed close to VCC and GND.
VCC
Feedback. FB sets the output voltage when connected to the tap of an external resistor
divider that is connected between the output and GND.
FB
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
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MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIN
5V LDO
VCC
EN
BST
REG
BST
Reference
HS
Driver
HSG
OV_TH
UV_TH
LSG
Logic
Control
SW
On Timer
Error
Amplifier
PWM
Comparator
HSG
LSG
LS
Driver
FB
Ramp
ZCD
Valley
Current
Limit &
ZCD
xLIM
GND
OV Detect
Comparator
OV_TH
UV_TH
PG
UV Detect
Comparator
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
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MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
Heavy-Load Operation
OPERATION
Continuous conduction mode (CCM) occurs
The MP2319 is fully integrated, synchronous,
rectified, step-down, switch-mode converter.
Constant-on-time (COT) control is employed to
provide a fast transient response and ease loop
stabilization. Figure 2 shows the simplified ramp
compensation block in the MP2319.
when the output current is high, and the
inductor current is always above zero amps
(see Figure 3). When VFB is below VEAO, the
HS-FET is turned on for a fixed interval
determined by the one-shot on-timer. When the
HS-FET is turned off, the LS-FET is turned on
until the next period.
At the beginning of each cycle, the high-side
MOSFET (HS-FET) is turned on when the
feedback voltage (VFB) is below the reference
voltage (VREF), which indicates insufficient
output voltage. The on period is determined by
both the output voltage and input voltage to
make the switching frequency fairly constant
over the input voltage range.
After the on period elapses, the HS-FET is
turned off or enters an off state. It is turned on
again when VFB drops below VREF. By repeating
this operation, the converter regulates the
output voltage. The integrated low-side
MOSFET (LS-FET) is turned on when the HS-
FET is in its off state to minimize conduction
loss. There is a dead short between the input
and GND if both the HS-FET and LS-FET are
turned on at the same time. This is called a
shoot-through. To prevent a shoot-through, a
dead time (DT) is generated internally between
HS-FET off and LS-FET on, or LS-FET off and
HS-FET on.
Figure 3: Heavy-Load Operation
In CCM operation, the switching frequency is
fairly constant. This is called pulse-width
modulation (PWM) mode.
Light-Load Operation
When the MP2319 works in pulse-frequency
modulation (PFM) and light-load operation, the
MP2319 reduces the switching frequency
automatically to maintain high efficiency, and
the inductor current drops almost to zero. When
the inductor current reaches zero, the LS-FET
driver goes into tri-state (Hi-Z) (see Figure 4).
Therefore, the output capacitors discharge
slowly to GND through R1 and R2. This
operation improves the device efficiency greatly
when the output current is low.
Internal compensation is applied for COT
control to provide a more stable operation, even
when ceramic capacitors are used as output
capacitors.
This
internal
compensation
improves jitter performance without affecting
the line or load regulation.
TON is constant
VIN
REF
L
VOUT
On
Logic
FB
Timer
Control
VSW
SW
RAMP
RESR
Cout
R1
R2
VOUT
IL
IOUT
PWM
RAMP
GENERATOR
VRAMP
VEAO
Figure 2: Simplified Ramp Compensation Block
Figure 4: Light-Load Operation
MP2319 Rev. 1.0
6/29/2016
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12
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
Light-load operation is also called skip mode
Power Good (PG) Indicator
because the HS-FET does not turn on as
frequently as it does in heavy-load conditions.
The frequency at which the HS-FET turns on is
a function of the output current. As the output
current increases, the time period that the
current modulator regulates becomes shorter,
and the HS-FET turns on more frequently. The
switching frequency increases in turn. The output
current reaches critical levels when the current
modulator time is zero, and can be determined
with Equation (1):
The MP2319 uses a power good (PG) output to
indicate whether the output voltage of the
module is ready or not. PG is an open-drain
output. Connect PG to VCC or another voltage
source through a pull-up resistor (e.g.: 100kΩ).
When input voltage is applied, PG is pulled
down to GND before the internal VSS > 1V. After
VSS > 1V, when VFB is above 91.5% of VREF, PG
is pulled high after a 56µs delay. During normal
operation, PG is pulled low when VFB drops
below 81% of VREF after a 40µs delay.
(VIN VOUT) VOUT
2LFSW VIN
When UVLO or OTP occurs, PG is pulled low
immediately. When over-current (OC) occurs,
PG is pulled low when VFB drops below 81% of
VREF after a 40µs delay. PG is pulled low to
indicate output over-voltage when VFB rises
above 122% of VREF after a 40µs delay. If VFB
falls below 105% after over-voltage protection
(OVP), PG is pulled high after a 56µs delay.
IOUT
(1)
The device reverts to PWM mode once the
output current exceeds the critical level.
Afterward, the switching frequency remains
fairly constant over the output current range.
Enable (EN)
Over-Current Protection (OCP) and Short-
Circuit Protection (SCP)
EN is a digital control pin that turns the
regulator on and off. Drive EN high to turn on
the regulator; drive EN low to turn off the
regulator. When floating, EN is pulled down to
GND by an internal 1.1MΩ resistor. EN can be
connected directly to VIN. EN supports an 18V
input range.
The MP2319 has a valley limit control. During
the LS-FET on state, the inductor current is
monitored. When the sensed inductor current
reaches the valley current limit, the LS limit
comparator (shown in Figure 1) turns over, and
the MP2319 enters over-current protection
(OCP) mode. The HS-FET waits until the
inductor current falls below the valley current
limit before turning on again. Meanwhile, the
output voltage drops until VFB is below the
under-voltage (UV) threshold, typically 50%
below the reference. Once UV is triggered, the
MP2319 enters hiccup mode to restart the part
periodically.
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
Under-voltage lockout (UVLO) protects the chip
from operating at an insufficient supply voltage.
The MP2319 UVLO comparator monitors the
output voltage of the internal regulator (VCC).
The UVLO rising threshold is about 3.85V,
while its falling threshold is 3.18V consistently.
Internal Soft Start (SS)
Soft start (SS) prevents the converter output
voltage from overshooting during start-up.
When the chip starts up, the internal circuitry
generates a soft-start voltage (SS) that ramps
up from 0V to 1.2V. When SS is lower than
REF, SS overrides REF so the error amplifier
uses SS as the reference. When SS exceeds
REF, the error amplifier uses REF as the
reference. The SS time is set to 0.8ms
internally.
During OCP, the device attempts to recover
from the over-current fault with hiccup mode.
The MP2319 disables the output power stage,
discharges the soft-start cap, and then tries to
soft-start automatically. If the over-current
condition still remains after the soft-start ends,
the MP2319 repeats this operation cycle until
the over-current condition is removed, and then
the output rises back to regulation levels. OCP
is a non-latch protection.
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
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13
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
Thermal Shutdown
The MP2319 monitors the resistor-divided
feedback voltage to detect over-voltage (OV).
When the feedback voltage rises higher than
122% of the target voltage, the controller enters
a dynamic regulation period. During this period,
the LS-FET is on until the LS current drops to
-2.5A. This discharges the output to keep it
within the normal range. If the OV still remains,
the LS-FET turns on again after a 400ns delay.
The MP2319 exits this regulation period when
the feedback voltage is decreased below
106.5% of the reference voltage.
Thermal shutdown prevents the chip from
operating at exceedingly high temperatures.
When the silicon die temperature exceeds
150°C, the entire chip shuts down. When the
temperature falls below its lower threshold
(typically 130°C), the chip is enabled again.
Floating Driver and Bootstrap Charging
An external bootstrap capacitor powers the
floating power MOSFET driver. This floating
driver has its own UVLO protection with a rising
threshold of 2.2V and a hysteresis of 150mV.
VIN regulates the bootstrap capacitor voltage
through D1, M1, R4, C4, L1, and C2 internally
(see Figure 5). If VIN - VSW exceeds 5V, U2
regulates M1 to maintain a 5V BST voltage
across C4.
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
The MP2319 has under-voltage lockout
protection (UVLO). When the input voltage is
higher than the UVLO rising threshold voltage,
the MP2319 powers up. The MP2319 shuts off
when the input voltage is lower than the UVLO
falling threshold voltage. UVLO is a non-latch
protection.
Pre-Bias Start-Up
The MP2319 has been designed for monotonic
start-up into pre-biased loads. If the output is
pre-biased to a certain voltage during start-up,
the BST voltage is refreshed and charged, and
the voltage on the soft-start capacitor is
charged as well. If the BST voltage exceeds its
rising threshold voltage, and the soft-start
capacitor voltage exceeds the sensed output
voltage at FB, the part begins working normally.
Figure 5: Internal Bootstrap Charger Start-Up
and Shutdown Circuit
If both VIN and EN exceed their respective
thresholds, the chip starts up. The reference
block starts first, generating stable reference
voltages and currents, and then the internal
regulator is enabled. The regulator provides a
stable supply for the remaining circuits.
Output Discharge
The MP2319 has a discharge function that
provides an active discharge path for the
external output capacitor. The function is active
when the part is in the EN off state. When EN is
off, the HS-FET turns off, and the LS-FET turns
on to discharge VOUT. When the LS-FET current
reaches -1A, the LS-FET turns off. After a
400ns delay, the LS-FET turns on again. This
behavior repeats until FB low occurs.
Three events can shut down the chip: EN low,
VIN low, and thermal shutdown. The shutdown
procedure starts by blocking the signaling path
initially to avoid any fault triggering. The COMP
voltage (VCOMP) and the internal supply rail are
then pulled down. The floating driver is not
subject to this shutdown command.
MP2319 Rev. 1.0
6/29/2016
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14
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
The inductance value can be calculated with
Equation (3):
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Setting the Output Voltage
VOUT
SW IL
VOUT
The external resistor divider is used to set the
output voltage (see the Typical Application on
page 1). Refer to Table 1 to choose R1. R2 can
then be calculated with Equation (2):
(3)
L
(1
)
F
V
IN
Where ∆IL is the peak-to-peak inductor ripple
current.
R1
The inductor should not saturate under the
maximum inductor peak current, which can be
calculated with Equation (4):
R2
(2)
V
OUT
1
0.8V
VOUT
VOUT
ILP IOUT
(1
)
(4)
The feedback circuit is shown in Figure 6.
2FSW L
V
IN
VOUT
Selecting the Input Capacitor
The input current to the step-down converter is
discontinuous and therefore requires
capacitor to supply AC current to the step-down
converter while maintaining the DC input
voltage. Ceramic capacitors are recommended
for best performance and should be placed as
close to VIN as possible. Capacitors with X5R
and X7R ceramic dielectrics are recommended
because they are fairly stable with temperature
fluctuations.
MP2319
R1
a
R3
C6
FB
R2
Figure 6: Feedback Network
Table 1 lists the recommended resistor values
for common output voltages.
The capacitors must also have a ripple current
rating greater than the maximum input ripple
current of the converter. The input ripple current
can be estimated with Equation (5):
Table 1: Resistor Selection for Common Output
Voltages
VOUT (V) R1 (kΩ) R2 (kΩ) R3 (kΩ) C6 (pF)
1
30
30
30
30
30
30
120
60.4
24
14
9.53
5.76
1
1
1
1
1
1
100
100
100
100
100
100
VOUT
VOUT
1.2
1.8
2.5
3.3
5
(5)
ICIN IOUT
(1
)
V
V
IN
IN
The worst-case condition occurs at VIN = 2VOUT
shown in Equation (6):
,
IOUT
Selecting the Inductor
ICIN
(6)
2
The inductor is necessary to supply constant
current to the output load while being driven by
the switched input voltage. An inductor with a
larger value results in less ripple current and a
lower output ripple voltage. However, the
larger-value inductor also has a larger physical
footprint, higher series resistance, and lower
saturation current. A good rule for determining
the inductance value is to design the peak-to-
peak ripple current in the inductor to be in the
range of 30% to 40% of the maximum output
current. The peak inductor current should be
below the maximum switch current limit.
For simplification, choose an input capacitor
with an RMS current rating greater than half of
the maximum load current.
The input capacitance value determines the
input voltage ripple of the converter. If there is
an input voltage ripple requirement in the
system, choose the input capacitor that meets
the specification.
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
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15
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
The input voltage ripple can be estimated with
PCB Layout Guidelines
Equation (7):
Efficient layout of the switching power supplies
is critical for proper function and stable
operation. Poor layout design can result in poor
line or load regulation and stability issues. To
IOUT
F CIN
VOUT
VOUT
V
(1
)
(7)
IN
V
V
SW
IN
IN
The worst-case condition occurs at VIN = 2VOUT
shown in Equation (8):
,
achieve
better
performances,
it
is
recommended to use two-layer boards. Figure
7 shows the top and bottom layers. For best
results, refer to Figure 7 and follow the
guidelines below.
IOUT
4 FSW CIN
1
V
(8)
IN
Selecting the Output Capacitor
1) Place the high current paths (GND, IN, and
SW) very close to the device with short,
direct, and wide traces.
The output capacitor is required to maintain the
DC output voltage. Ceramic or POSCAP
capacitors are recommended. The output
voltage ripple can be estimated with Equation
(9):
2) Keep the input capacitor as close to IN and
GND as possible.
3) Place the external feedback resistors next
to FB.
VOUT
V
1
(1 OUT )(RESR
(9)
)
VOUT
FSW L
V
8FSW COUT
IN
4) Keep the switching node (SW) short and
away from the feedback network.
For ceramic capacitors, the impedance at the
switching frequency is dominated by the
capacitance. The output voltage ripple is mainly
caused by the capacitance. For simplification,
the output voltage ripple can be estimated with
Equation (10):
GND
C4
SW
C3
R5
VOUT
VOUT
C1B
L 1
(10)
R7
R6
VOUT
(1
)
8F 2 LCOUT
V
C1A
C 1
SW
IN
For POSCAP capacitors, the ESR dominates
the impedance at the switching frequency. For
simplification, the output ripple can be
approximated with Equation (11):
Vin
C 2
Vout
C 2A
GND
VOUT
V
VOUT
(1 OUT )RESR (11)
FSW L
V
IN
Besides the output ripple, a larger output
capacitor can also achieve a better load
transient response. Maximum output capacitor
limitations should be considered in design
applications, also. If the output capacitor value
is too high, the output voltage cannot reach the
design value during the soft-start time and fails
to regulate. The maximum output capacitor
value (Co_max) can be limited approximately with
Equation (20):
GND
VCC
EN /SYNC
VOUT_SENSE
GND
CO_MAX (ILIM_ AVG IOUT )T / VOUT (20)
ss
Where ILIM_AVG is the average start-up current
during the soft-start period, and Tss is the soft-
start time.
Figure 7: Sample Board Layout
MP2319 Rev. 1.0
6/29/2016
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16
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
Design Example
Table 2 shows a design example when ceramic
capacitors are applied.
Table 2: Design Example
VIN
VOUT
IOUT
12V
3.3V
3A
The detailed application schematics are shown
in Figure 8 through Figure 13. The typical
performance and waveforms are shown in the
Typical Characteristics section. For more
devices applications, please refer to the related
evaluation board datasheet.
MP2319 Rev. 1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
17
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS
R4
10Ω
12V
VIN
IN
BST
SW
C4
0.1µ
F
C1A
22µF
C1
NS
C1B
0.1µF
L1
3.3µH
MP2319
VOUT
5V/3A
R6
0Ω
EN
PG
EN
PG
C2
22µF
C2A
22µF
C6
100pF
R1
30k
R5
100K
FB
R7
NS
VCC
R3
1K
R2
5.76k
C3
0.1µF
GND
Figure 8: Typical Application Circuit 12VIN, 5VOUT/3A
R4
10Ω
12V
VIN
IN
BST
SW
C4
0.1µ
F
C1A
22µF
C1
NS
C1B
0.1µF
L1
2.2µH
MP2319
VOUT
3.3V/3A
R6
0Ω
EN
PG
EN
PG
C2
22µF
C2A
22µF
C6
100pF
R1
30k
R5
100K
FB
R7
NS
VCC
R3
1K
R2
9.53k
C3
0.1µF
GND
Figure 9: Typical Application Circuit 12VIN, 3.3VOUT/3A
R4
10Ω
12V
VIN
IN
BST
SW
C4
0.1µ
F
C1A
22µF
C1
NS
C1B
0.1µF
L1
2.2µH
MP2319
VOUT
2.5V/3A
R6
0Ω
EN
PG
EN
PG
C2
22µF
C2A
22µF
C6
100pF
R1
30k
R5
100K
FB
R7
NS
VCC
R3
1K
R2
14k
C3
0.1µF
GND
Figure 10: Typical Application Circuit 12VIN, 2.5VOUT/3A
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
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18
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS (continued)
R4
10Ω
12V
VIN
IN
BST
C4
0.1µ
F
C1A
22µF
C1
NS
C1B
0.1µF
L1
2.2µH
MP2319
VOUT
1.8V/3A
R6
0Ω
SW
EN
PG
EN
PG
C2
22µF
C2A
22µF
C6
100pF
R1
30k
R5
100K
FB
R7
NS
VCC
R3
1K
R2
24k
C3
0.1µF
GND
Figure 11: Typical Application Circuit 12VIN, 1.8VOUT/3A
R4
10Ω
12V
VIN
IN
BST
SW
C4
0.1µ
F
C1A
22µF
C1
NS
C1B
0.1µF
L1
1µH
MP2319
VOUT
1.2V/3A
R6
0Ω
EN
PG
EN
PG
C2
22µF
C2A
22µF
C6
100pF
R1
30k
R5
100K
FB
R7
NS
VCC
R3
1K
R2
60.4k
C3
0.1µF
GND
Figure 12: Typical Application Circuit 12VIN, 1.2VOUT/3A
R4
10Ω
12V
VIN
IN
BST
SW
C4
0.1µ
F
C1A
22µF
C1
NS
C1B
0.1µF
L1
1µH
MP2319
VOUT
1V/3A
R6
0Ω
EN
PG
EN
PG
C2
22µF
C2A
22µF
C6
100pF
R1
30k
R5
100K
FB
R7
NS
VCC
R3
1K
R2
120k
C3
0.1µF
GND
Figure 13: Typical Application Circuit 12VIN, 1VOUT/3A
MP2319 Rev.1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
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© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
19
MP2319 – 18V, 3A, SYNCHRONOUS, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
PACKAGE INFORMATION
TSOT23-8
See note 7
EXAMPLE
TOP MARK
IAAAA
PIN 1 ID
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
TOP VIEW
SEATING PLANE
SEE DETAIL ''A''
FRONT VIEW
SIDE VIEW
NOTE:
1) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
2) PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH, PROTRUSION OR GATE BURR.
3) PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION.
4) LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS
AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.10 MILLIMETERS
MAX.
DETAIL ''A''
5) JEDEC REFERENCE IS MO-193, VARIATION BA.
6) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.
7) PIN 1 IS LOWER LEFT PIN WHEN READING TOP
MARK FROM LEFT TO RIGHT, (SEE EXAMPLE TOP
MARK)
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Users should warrant and guarantee that third
party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application. MPS will not
assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.
MP2319 Rev. 1.0
6/29/2016
www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
20
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