MPQ5073GG-AEC1 [MPS]

5.5V, 2A Low RDSON Load Switch with Programmable Current Limit AEC-Q100 Qualified;
MPQ5073GG-AEC1
型号: MPQ5073GG-AEC1
厂家: MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS    MONOLITHIC POWER SYSTEMS
描述:

5.5V, 2A Low RDSON Load Switch with Programmable Current Limit AEC-Q100 Qualified

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MPQ5073  
5.5V, 2A Low RDSON Load Switch  
with Programmable Current Limit  
AEC-Q100 Qualified  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The MPQ5073 is a load switch to provide 2A  
load protection covering 0.5V to 5.5V voltage  
range. With the small RDSON in tiny packages,  
MPQ5073 provides very high efficient and  
space saving solution in notebook and tablet or  
other portable devices application.  
Guaranteed Industrial/Automotive Temp  
Range Limits  
Large VIN Range from 0.5V to 5.5V  
<5µA Shutdown Current  
Integrated 50mΩ Low RDSON FETs  
Typical 2A Load Current Range  
Push Pull PG Indicator  
Adjustable Start Up Slew Rate  
Output discharge function  
<200ns Short-Circuitry Response Protection  
Thermal Protection  
Small QFN-12 (2mmx2mm) Package for  
Space Saving  
With the soft start function, the MPQ5073 can  
avoid inrush current during circuit start up.  
MPQ5073 also provides programmable soft  
start time, output discharge functions, OCP and  
thermal shutdown features.  
The max load at the output (source) is current  
limited. This is accomplished by utilizing a  
sense FET topology.  
Available in AEC-Q100 Qualified Grade  
The magnitude of the current limit is controlled  
by an external resistor from the ILIM pin to  
ground.  
APPLICATIONS  
Notebook and Tablet Computers  
Portable Devices  
Solid State Drivers  
Handheld Devices  
An internal charge pump drives the gate of the  
power device, allowing a very low on-resistance  
DMOS power FET of just 50mΩ.  
All MPS parts are lead-free, halogen free, and adhere to the RoHS directive. For  
MPS green status, please visit MPS website under Quality Assurance. “MPS”  
and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks of  
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.  
Tiny QFN-12 (2mmx2mm) of MPQ5073 is  
available in space saving package.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
1
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number*  
MPQ5073GG  
MPQ5073GG-AEC1  
Package  
Top Marking  
QFN-12 (2mmx2mm)  
See Below  
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix Z (e.g. MPQ5073GGZ);  
TOP MARKING  
CB: product code of MPQ5073GG & MPQ5073GG-AEC1;  
Y: year code;  
LLL: lot number;  
PACKAGE REFERENCE  
QFN-12 (2mmx2mm)  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)  
Thermal Resistance (4)  
QFN-12 (2mmx2mm) ……....80 16 °C/W  
θJA θJC  
VIN.............................................. 0.3V to +6.5V  
VCC............................................. 0.3V to +6.5V  
VOUT ........................................... 0.3V to +6.5V  
EN, SS, ILIM........................0.3V to Vcc+0.3 V  
Junction Temperature..............................150°C  
Lead Temperature ...................................260°C  
Notes:  
1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device.  
2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the  
maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-to-  
ambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature  
TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at  
any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ  
(MAX)-TA)/θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power  
dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the  
device will go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal  
shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent  
damage.  
(2)  
Continuous Power Dissipation  
QFN-12 (2mmx2mm).................................1.6W  
Recommended Operating Conditions (3)  
Supply Voltage VIN ......................... 0.5V to 5.5V  
Supply Voltage VCC ........................... 3V to 5.5V  
Output Voltage VOUT....................... 0.5V to 5.5V  
Operating Junction Temp ........-40°C to +125°C  
3) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its  
operating conditions.  
4) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
2
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN = 3.6V, VCC = 3.6V, TJ =-40ºC to +125°C, typical values are TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Parameters  
Symbol Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Input and Supply Voltage Range  
Input Voltage  
Supply Voltage  
VIN  
VCC  
0.5  
3
5.5  
5.5  
V
V
Supply Current  
VIN=5V, EN=0, TJ = 25°C  
1
µA  
µA  
Off State Leakage Current  
VCC Standby Current  
IOFF  
VIN=5V, EN=0,  
-40°C < TJ<125°C  
VCC=5V, EN=0  
5
1
0.1  
µA  
VCC=5V, Enable, No Load  
TJ = 25°C  
180  
230  
ISTBY  
VCC =5V, Enable, No Load,  
-40°C < TJ<125°C  
180  
250  
Power FET  
VCC =5.0V, TJ=25°C  
VCC =5.0V, -40°C <TJ<125°C  
VCC =3.3V, TJ=25°C  
50  
50  
60  
60  
70  
80  
80  
90  
ON Resistance  
RDSON  
mΩ  
VCC =3.3V, -40°C <TJ<125°C  
Thermal Shutdown and Recovery (5)  
Shutdown Temperature  
Hysteresis  
TSTD  
THYS  
150  
30  
°C  
°C  
Under Voltage Protection  
VCC Under Voltage Lockout Threshold  
UVLO Hysteresis  
VCC_UVLO UVLO Rising Threshold  
VUVLO_HYS  
2.6  
200  
2.95  
V
mV  
Soft Start  
SS pull-up Current  
Enable  
ISS  
Fixed Slew Rate  
4
11  
17  
µA  
EN Rising Threshold  
EN Hysteresis  
ILIM  
VENH  
VEN_hys  
1.3  
1.5  
200  
1.7  
V
mV  
RLIM=24kΩ. Ramp IOUT Record  
Peak Current Limit Value  
Current Limit  
IOUT  
1.4  
200  
280  
A
Ω
Discharge Resistance  
Discharge Resistance  
PG  
RDIS  
Voltage Gap between VOUT  
and VIN  
Power Good Rising Threshold  
VPG_R  
140  
3.2  
450  
0.3  
mV  
Power Good Threshold  
Power Good Delay  
Power Good High  
Power Good Low  
VPG  
_
60  
50  
mV  
µs  
V
HYS  
TPG_D  
VPG_H  
VPG_L  
VCC=3.3V  
Sink 1mA  
V
Notes:  
5) Guarantee by design.  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
3
10/26/2016  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
QFN-12  
(2mmx2mm) Name Description  
Pin #  
1
2
3
EN  
Enable Input. Pulling this pin below the specified threshold shuts the chip down.  
GND Ground.  
VCC Supply Voltage to the Control Circuitry.  
Output Current Limit Configure. Place a resistor to ground to set the overload current  
limit level.  
4
5
ILIM  
Soft Start Pin. An external capacitor connected to this pin sets the slew rate of the  
output voltage soft start period.  
SS  
6, 11,  
Exposed pad  
VIN Input Power Supply.  
9
VOUT Output to the Load.  
12  
PG Power Good Pin. Push-Pull output.  
7,8,10  
NC NC Pin, Suggest connecting them with VOUT to improve the thermal performance.  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
4
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN = 3.6V, VCC = 3.6V, RILIM = 13kΩ, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
5
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VIN = 3.6V, VCC = 3.6V, RILIM = 13kΩ, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
6
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VIN = 3.6V, VCC = 3.6V, EN=4V, RILIM = 13kΩ, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
7
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VIN = 3.6V, VCC = 3.6V, EN=4V, RILIM = 13kΩ, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
8
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
OPERATION  
The MPQ5073 is designed to limit the in-rush  
current to the load when a circuit card is  
inserted into a live backplane power source;  
thereby limiting the backplane’s voltage drop  
and the slew rate of the voltage to the load. It  
provides an integrated solution to monitor the  
input voltage, output voltage and output current  
to eliminate the need for an external current  
power MOSFET, and current sense device.  
than 280mV, the PG pin is pulled high after a  
50µs delay. When the voltage gap is higher  
than 340mV, the PG pin will be pulled low.  
Short-Circuit Protection  
If the load current increases rapidly due to a  
short circuit, the current may exceed the current  
limit threshold by a lot before the control loop  
can respond. If the current reaches an internal  
secondary current limit level (about 7A), a fast  
turn-off circuit activates to turn off the power  
FET. This limits the peak current through the  
switch to limit the input voltage drop. The total  
short circuit response time is about 200ns. If  
fast off works, it will keep off the power FET for  
80µs. After that time period, it will re-turn on  
power FET, if the part is still in short-circuit  
condition. MPQ5073 will reduce the current limit,  
and hold it until the part is so hot and thermal  
shutdown. After the short-circuit condition  
removed, the current limit will recover to the  
pre-set value automatically.  
Enable  
When input voltage is greater than the under-  
voltage lockout threshold (UVLO), typically 0.5V,  
MPQ5073 can be enabled by pulling EN pin to  
higher than 1.5V. Pulling down to ground will  
disable MPQ5073.  
Current Limit  
The MPQ5073 provides a constant current limit  
that can be programmed by an external resistor.  
Once the device reaches its current limit  
threshold, the internal circuit regulates the gate  
voltage to hold the current in the power FET  
constant. The typical response time is about  
20µs and the output current may have a small  
overshoot during this time period.  
Output Discharge  
MPQ5073 has output discharge function. This  
function can discharge the Vo by internal pull  
down resistance when IC disabled and the load  
is very light.  
The pre-set current limit value can be  
calculated by below equation:  
Soft-Start  
ILimit = (1÷RILIM )×S  
(1)  
A capacitor connected to the SS pin determines  
the soft-start time. There is an internal 11µA  
constant current source charge SS cap and  
ramps up the voltage on the SS pin. The output  
voltage rises at 5 times the slew rate to the SS  
voltage.  
S is the current sense ratio of MPQ5073, and  
this value is typically 33000 in VIN=3.6V.  
If the current limit block starts to regulate the  
output current, the power loss on power  
MOSFET will cause the IC temperature rise. If  
the junction temperature rose to high enough, it  
will trigger thermal shutdown. After thermal  
shutdown happened, it will disable the output  
until the over temperature fault remove. The  
over temperature threshold is 150°C and  
hysteresis is 30°C.  
The soft-start time can be calculated by below  
equation:  
V
OUT (V)CSS (nF)  
1
TSS (ms)    
5
(2)  
ISS (uA)  
TSS is the soft-start time, ISS is internal 11µA  
constant current, CSS is external soft-start cap.  
Power-Good Function  
The PG pin is the push pull of a MOSFET that  
can be pulled high to VCC. The MOSFET turns  
on with the application of an input voltage so  
that the PG pin is pulled to GND. After the  
voltage gap between VIN and VOUT is smaller  
The suggestion minimum SS cap should be  
bigger than 4.7nF. If the SS pin is floated or SS  
cap is too small, the VOUT rising time will be just  
limited by power MOS charge time.  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
9
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
10  
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
ILIM Resistor Selection  
Component Selection  
The current limit value can be set by ILIM  
resistor. The current limit can be gotten by  
equation (1).  
Soft Start @ Different Load  
VOUT  
The current limit threshold is suggested to 10%  
~ 20% higher than maximum load current. For  
example, if the system’s full load is 2A, set the  
current limit to 2.2A.  
Current Limit  
Current Limit  
Current Limit  
IIN  
ILIM Capacitor Selection  
Soft Start @ No Load  
The internal advanced auto-zero comparator  
bring a high accuracy of current monitor. The  
auto-zero will also cause some little jitter on  
ILIM pin. To get a more stable ILIM, a small  
ceramic capacitor can be mounted between  
ILIM and ground. Suggested place an ILIM  
capacitor less than 1nF.  
VOUT  
IIN  
Soft Start Capacitor Selection  
Soft Start @ Half Load  
There is an internal 11µA constant current  
source charge SS cap and ramps up the  
voltage on the SS pin. The output voltage rises  
follow the slew rate of SS voltage.  
VOUT  
If the inrush on output current reached the  
current limit during start up (like with large  
output cap or very large load), MPQ5073 will  
limit the output current and the same time, SS  
time will be increased (Fig 2 and Fig 3).  
IIN  
Soft Start @ Very large Load  
Figure 2: Soft Start Periods at different load  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
11  
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
Soft Start @ Different Output Capacitance  
VOUT  
Current Limit  
Current Limit  
Current Limit  
IIN  
Soft Start @ Small Capacitance  
Figure 4: Typical Application Schematic  
Layout Guide  
PCB layout is very important to achieve stable  
operation. Please follow these guidelines and  
take below figure for reference. Place RILIM  
close to ILIM pin, input cap close to VCC pin. Put  
enough vias around IC to achieve better  
thermal performance.  
VOUT  
IIN  
Soft Start @ Large Capacitance  
VOUT  
IIN  
Soft Start @ Very large  
Capacitance  
Figure 3: Soft Start Periods at different  
output capacitance  
Design Example  
Some design example and are provided below.  
See Table 1 and Figure 4.  
Figure 5: Recommended Layout  
Table 1  
VIN Max Load Range Rlimit SS cap SS time  
(V)  
3.6  
3.6  
3.6  
(A)  
0.5  
1
(kΩ)  
47  
27.4  
15  
(nF)  
22  
47  
100  
(ms)  
1
2.4  
5.4  
2
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
12  
MPQ5073 5.5V, 2A LOW RDSON LOAD SWITCH WITH PROGRAMMABLE CURRENT LIMIT, AEC-Q100 QUALIFIED  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
QFN-12 (2mmx2mm)  
PIN 1 ID  
MARKING  
PIN 1 ID  
SEE DETAIL A  
PIN 1 ID  
INDEX AREA  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
PIN 1 ID OPTION B  
R0.20 TYP.  
PIN 1 ID OPTION A  
0.20x45° TYP.  
SIDE VIEW  
DETAIL A  
NOTE:  
1) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
2) EXPOSED PADDLE SIZE DOES NOT  
INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.  
3) LEAD COPLANARITY SHALL BE 0.10  
MILLIMETERS MAX.  
4) JEDEC REFERENCE IS MO-229.  
5) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Please contact MPS for current specifications.  
Users should warrant and guarantee that third party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS  
products into any application. MPS will not assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.  
MPQ5073 Rev. 1.01  
10/26/2016  
www.MonolithicPower.com  
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.  
© 2016 MPS. All Rights Reserved.  
13  

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