MX25U12843GBBI00 [Macronix]
Flash,;型号: | MX25U12843GBBI00 |
厂家: | MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL |
描述: | Flash, |
文件: | 总96页 (文件大小:1163K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
MX25U12843G
1.8V, 128M-BIT [x 1/x 2/x 4]
CMOS MXSMIO® (SERIAL MULTI I/O)
FLASH MEMORY
Key Features
• Protocol Support - Single I/O, Dual I/O and Quad I/O
• Support DTR (Double Transfer Rate) Mode
• Support clock frequency up to 133MHz
• Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Read / Program Mode
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
1
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Contents
1. FEATURES ..............................................................................................................................................................4
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION .....................................................................................................................................5
Table 1. Read performance Comparison ....................................................................................................5
3. PIN CONFIGURATIONS .........................................................................................................................................6
4. PIN DESCRIPTION..................................................................................................................................................6
5. BLOCK DIAGRAM...................................................................................................................................................7
6. DATA PROTECTION................................................................................................................................................8
Table 2. Protected Area Sizes.....................................................................................................................9
Table 3. 4K-bit Secured OTP Definition ....................................................................................................10
7. Memory Organization........................................................................................................................................... 11
Table 4. Memory Organization ..................................................................................................................11
8. DEVICE OPERATION............................................................................................................................................12
8-1. Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Read Mode .......................................................................................... 15
9. COMMAND DESCRIPTION...................................................................................................................................16
Table 5. Command Set..............................................................................................................................16
9-1. Write Enable (WREN).............................................................................................................................. 20
9-2. Write Disable (WRDI)............................................................................................................................... 21
9-3. Factory Mode Enable (FMEN)................................................................................................................. 22
9-4. Read Identification (RDID)....................................................................................................................... 23
9-5. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP), Read Electronic Signature (RES) ........................................... 24
9-6. Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS)........................................................................... 26
9-7. QPI ID Read (QPIID) ............................................................................................................................... 27
Table 6. ID Definitions ..............................................................................................................................27
9-8. Read Status Register (RDSR)................................................................................................................. 28
9-9. Read Configuration Register (RDCR)...................................................................................................... 29
Table 7. Status Register............................................................................................................................32
Table 8. Configuration Register.................................................................................................................33
Table 9. Output Driver Strength Table.......................................................................................................34
Table 10. Dummy Cycle and Frequency Table (MHz)...............................................................................34
9-10. Write Status Register (WRSR)................................................................................................................. 35
Table 11. Protection Modes.......................................................................................................................36
9-11. Read Data Bytes (READ) ........................................................................................................................ 39
9-12. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) .................................................................................. 40
9-13. Dual Output Read Mode (DREAD).......................................................................................................... 42
9-14. 2 x I/O Read Mode (2READ) ................................................................................................................... 43
9-15. Quad Read Mode (QREAD) .................................................................................................................... 44
9-16. 4 x I/O Read Mode (4READ) ................................................................................................................... 45
9-17. 4 x I/O Double Transfer Rate Read Mode (4DTRD)................................................................................ 48
9-18. Preamble Bit ........................................................................................................................................... 50
9-19. Burst Read............................................................................................................................................... 54
9-20. Performance Enhance Mode................................................................................................................... 55
9-21. Sector Erase (SE).................................................................................................................................... 58
9-22. Block Erase (BE32K)............................................................................................................................... 59
9-23. Block Erase (BE) ..................................................................................................................................... 60
9-24. Chip Erase (CE)....................................................................................................................................... 61
9-25. Page Program (PP) ................................................................................................................................. 62
9-26. 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP).................................................................................................................... 64
9-27. Deep Power-down (DP)........................................................................................................................... 65
9-28. Enter Secured OTP (ENSO).................................................................................................................... 66
9-29. Exit Secured OTP (EXSO)....................................................................................................................... 66
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
2
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-30. Read Security Register (RDSCUR)......................................................................................................... 66
9-31. Write Security Register (WRSCUR)......................................................................................................... 66
Table 12. Security Register Definition .......................................................................................................67
9-32. Write Protection Selection (WPSEL)........................................................................................................ 68
9-33. Single Block Lock/Unlock Protection (SBLK/SBULK).............................................................................. 71
9-34. Read Block Lock Status (RDBLOCK)...................................................................................................... 73
9-35. Gang Block Lock/Unlock (GBLK/GBULK) ............................................................................................... 73
9-36. Program Suspend and Erase Suspend .................................................................................................. 74
Table 13. Readable Area of Memory While a Program or Erase Operation is Suspended.......................74
Table 14. Acceptable Commands During Program/Erase Suspend after tPSL/tESL................................75
Table 15. Acceptable Commands During Suspend (tPSL/tESL not required)...........................................75
9-37. Program Resume and Erase Resume..................................................................................................... 76
9-38. No Operation (NOP) ................................................................................................................................ 77
9-39. Software Reset (Reset-Enable (RSTEN) and Reset (RST)) ................................................................... 77
9-40. Read SFDP Mode (RDSFDP).................................................................................................................. 79
10. RESET..................................................................................................................................................................80
Table 16. Reset Timing-(Power On)..........................................................................................................80
Table 17. Reset Timing-(Other Operation) ................................................................................................80
11. POWER-ON STATE .............................................................................................................................................81
12. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................................82
Table 18. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ............................................................................................82
Table 19. CAPACITANCE TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz....................................................................................82
Table 20. DC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature = -40 C to 85 C, VCC = 1.65V - 2.0V) ......................84
°
°
°
Table 21. AC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature = -40 C to 85 C, VCC = 1.65V - 2.0V) .....................85
°
13. OPERATING CONDITIONS.................................................................................................................................87
Table 22. Power-Up/Down Voltage and Timing ........................................................................................89
13-1. INITIAL DELIVERY STATE...................................................................................................................... 89
14. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE..............................................................................................90
15. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE (Factory Mode) ..................................................................90
16. DATA RETENTION ..............................................................................................................................................91
17. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS........................................................................................................................91
18. ORDERING INFORMATION................................................................................................................................92
19. PART NAME DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................................................93
20. PACKAGE INFORMATION..................................................................................................................................94
20-1. 8-land WSON (6x5mm)............................................................................................................................ 94
20-2. 8-pin SOP (200mil) .................................................................................................................................. 95
20-3. 16-ball WLCSP (Ball Diameter 0.30mm) ................................................................................................. 96
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
3
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
1.8V 128M-BIT [x 1/x 2/x 4] CMOS MXSMIO® (SERIAL MULTI I/O)
FLASH MEMORY
1. FEATURES
GENERAL
•
•
•
Command Reset
•
Supports Serial Peripheral Interface -- Mode 0 and
Mode 3
Program/Erase Suspend and Resume operation
Electronic Identification
•
Single Power Supply Operation
- 1.65 to 2.0 volt for read, erase, and program op-
erations
JEDEC 1-byte manufacturer ID and 2-byte device
ID
-
- RES command for 1-byte Device ID
- REMS command for 1-byte manufacturer ID and
1-byte device ID
Support Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters
(SFDP) mode
•
134,217,728 x 1 bit structure
or 67,108,864 x 2 bits (two I/O mode) structure
or 33,554,432 x 4 bits (four I/O mode) structure
Protocol Support
•
•
- Single I/O, Dual I/O and Quad I/O
Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1V to Vcc +1V
Low Vcc write inhibit is from 1.0V to 1.4V
Fast read for SPI mode
HARDWARE FEATURES
•
•
•
•
SCLK Input
- Serial clock input
•
SI/SIO0
- Support clock frequency up to 133MHz
- Support Fast Read, 2READ, DREAD, 4READ,
QREAD instructions
- Support DTR (Double Transfer Rate) Mode
- Configurable dummy cycle number for fast read
operation
Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) available
Equal Sectors with 4K byte each, or Equal Blocks
with 32K byte each or Equal Blocks with 64K byte
each
- Any Block can be erased individually
Programming:
- Serial Data Input or Serial Data Input/Output for 2
x I/O read mode and 4 x I/O read mode
SO/SIO1
- Serial Data Output or Serial Data Input/Output for
2 x I/O read mode and 4 x I/O read mode
WP#/SIO2
- Hardware Write Protection or Serial Data Input/
Output for 4 x I/O read mode
RESET#/SIO3
- Hardware Reset pin or Serial Data Input/Output for
4 x I/O read mode
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
PACKAGE
- 256byte page buffer
- 8-pin SOP (200mil)
- Quad Input/Output page program(4PP) to enhance
program performance
Typical 100,000 erase/program cycles
20 years data retention
- 16-ball WLCSP (Ball Diameter 0.30mm)
- All devices are RoHS Compliant and Halogen-
free
•
•
SOFTWARE FEATURES
•
Input Data Format
- 1-byte Command code
•
Advanced Security Features
- Block lock protection
The BP0-BP3 and T/B status bits define the size of
the area to be protected against program and erase
instructions
- Individual sector protection function (Solid Protect)
Additional 4K bit security OTP
•
Features unique identifier
Factory locked identifiable, and customer lockable
-
-
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
4
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MX25U12843G is 128Mb bits Serial NOR Flash memory, which is configured as 16,777,216 x 8 internally. When
it is in two or four I/O mode, the structure becomes 67,108,864 bits x 2 or 33,554,432 bits x 4. MX25U12843G
features a serial peripheral interface and software protocol allowing operation on a simple 3-wire bus while it is in
single I/O mode. The three bus signals are a clock input (SCLK), a serial data input (SI), and a serial data output (SO).
Serial access to the device is enabled by CS# input.
When it is in two I/O read mode, the SI pin and SO pin become SIO0 pin and SIO1 pin for address/dummy bits
input and data output. When it is in four I/O read mode, the SI pin, SO pin, WP# and RESET# pin become SIO0
pin, SIO1 pin, SIO2 pin and SIO3 pin for address/dummy bits input and data output.
The MX25U12843G MXSMIO® (Serial Multi I/O) provides sequential read operation on the whole chip.
After program/erase command is issued, auto program/erase algorithms which program/erase and verify the
specified page or sector/block locations will be executed. Program command is executed on byte basis, or page (256
bytes) basis, or word basis. Erase command is executed on 4K-byte sector, 32K-byte block, or 64K-byte block, or
whole chip basis.
To provide user with ease of interface, a status register is included to indicate the status of the chip. The status read
command can be issued to detect completion status of a program or erase operation via WIP bit.
Advanced security features enhance the protection and security functions, please see security features section for
more details.
When the device is not in operation and CS# is high, it is put in standby mode.
The MX25U12843G utilizes Macronix's proprietary memory cell, which reliably stores memory contents even after
100,000 program and erase cycles.
Table 1. Read performance Comparison
SPI
QPI
Numbers
of Dummy
Cycles
Dual Output Quad Output Dual I/O
Quad I/O Quad I/O DT Quad IO Quad I/O DT
Fast Read
(MHz)
Fast Read
(MHz)
Fast Read
(MHz)
Fast Read
(MHz)
Fast Read
(MHz)
Read
(MHz)
Fast Read
(MHz)
Read
(MHz)
4
-
-
-
84*
66
-
66
-
6
8
-
133*
-
-
133*
-
-
114*
-
-
114
-
84*
104
120
54*
66
84
84*
104
120
54*
66
84
10
Notes:
1. * mean default status.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
5
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
3. PIN CONFIGURATIONS
8-PIN SOP (200mil)
4. PIN DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
CS#
Chip Select
Serial Data Input (for 1 x I/O)/ Serial
Data Input & Output (for 2xI/O or
4xI/O read mode)
Serial Data Output (for 1 x I/O)/
Serial Data Input & Output (for 2xI/O
or 4xI/O read mode)
1
2
3
4
CS#
SO/SIO1
WP#/SIO2
GND
VCC
8
7
6
5
SI/SIO0
RESET#/SIO3
SCLK
SI/SIO0
SO/SIO1
SCLK
Clock Input
Write Protection Active Low or Serial
WP#*/SIO2 Data Input & Output (for 4xI/O read
mode)
Hardware Reset Pin Active low or
RESET#*/SIO3 Serial Data Input & Output (for 4xI/O
read mode)
16-BALL BGA (WLCSP) TOP View
1
2
3
4
VCC
GND
NC
+ 1.8V Power Supply
Ground
No Connection
A
B
*Note: The pin of RESET#/SIO3 or WP#/SIO2 will
remain internal pull up function while this
pin is not physically connected in system
configuration.
NC
NC
NC
CS#
VCC
RESET#/SIO3 SO/SIO1
NC
NC
NC
However, the internal pull up function will be
disabled if the system has physical connection
to RESET#/SIO3 or WP#/SIO2 pin.
C
D
SCLK
WP#/SIO2
GND
NC
NC
SI/SIO0
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
6
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
5. BLOCK DIAGRAM
Address
Generator
Memory Array
Y-Decoder
SI/SIO0
SO/SIO1
SIO2 *
Data
Register
SIO3 *
WP# *
SRAM
Buffer
Sense
Amplifier
HOLD# *
RESET# *
CS#
Mode
Logic
State
Machine
HV
Generator
SCLK
Clock Generator
Output
Buffer
* Depends on part number options.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
7
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
6. DATA PROTECTION
During power transition, there may be some false system level signals which result in inadvertent erasure or
programming. The device is designed to protect itself from these accidental write cycles.
The state machine will be reset as standby mode automatically during power up. In addition, the control register
architecture of the device constrains that the memory contents can only be changed after specific command
sequences have completed successfully.
In the following, there are several features to protect the system from the accidental write cycles during VCC power-
up and power-down or from system noise.
• Valid command length checking: The command length will be checked whether it is at byte base and completed
on byte boundary.
• Write Enable (WREN) command: WREN command is required to set the Write Enable Latch bit (WEL) before
other command to change data.
•
•
Deep Power Down Mode: By entering deep power down mode, the flash device also is under protected from
writing all commands except Release from deep power down mode command (RDP) and Read Electronic
Signature command (RES), and softreset command.
Advanced Security Features: there are some protection and security features which protect content from
inadvertent write and hostile access.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
8
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
I. Block lock protection
- The Software Protected Mode (SPM) use (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 and T/B) bits to allow part of memory to
be protected as read only. The protected area definition is shown as "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes", the
protected areas are more flexible which may protect various area by setting value of BP0-BP3 bits.
- The Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) use WP#/SIO2 to protect the (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits and Status
Register Write Protect bit.
- In four I/O and QPI mode, the feature of HPM will be disabled.
Table 2. Protected Area Sizes
Protected Area Sizes (T/B bit = 0)
Status bit
Protect Level
128Mb
BP3
0
BP2
BP1
0
BP0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0 (none)
0
0
1
1 (1 block, protected block 255th)
2 (2 blocks, block 254th-255th)
3 (4 blocks, block 252nd-255th)
4 (8 blocks, block 248th-255th)
5 (16 blocks, block 240th-255th)
6 (32 blocks, block 224th-255th)
7 (64 blocks, block 192nd-255th)
8 (128 blocks, block 128th-255th)
9 (256 blocks, protected all)
10 (256 blocks, protected all)
11 (256 blocks, protected all)
12 (256 blocks, protected all)
13 (256 blocks, protected all)
14 (256 blocks, protected all)
15 (256 blocks, protected all)
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
Protected Area Sizes (T/B bit = 1)
Status bit
Protect Level
128Mb
BP3
0
BP2
0
BP1
0
BP0
0
0 (none)
0
0
0
1
1 (1 block, protected block 0th)
2 (2 blocks, protected block 0th-1st)
3 (4 blocks, protected block 0th-3rd)
4 (8 blocks, protected block 0th-7th)
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
5 (16 blocks, protected block 0th-15th)
6 (32 blocks, protected block 0th-31st)
7 (64 blocks, protected block 0th-63rd)
8 (128 blocks, protected block 0th-127th)
9 (256 blocks, protected all)
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
10 (256 blocks, protected all)
1
0
1
1
11 (256 blocks, protected all)
1
1
0
0
12 (256 blocks, protected all)
1
1
0
1
13 (256 blocks, protected all)
1
1
1
0
14 (256 blocks, protected all)
1
1
1
1
15 (256 blocks, protected all)
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
9
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
II. Additional 4K-bit secured OTP for unique identifier: to provide 4K-bit one-time program area for setting
device unique serial number - Which may be set by factory or system customer.
- Security register bit 0 indicates whether the secured OTP area is locked by factory or not.
- To program the 4K-bit secured OTP by entering 4K-bit secured OTP mode (with Enter Security OTP command),
and going through normal program procedure, and then exiting 4K-bit secured OTP mode by writing Exit
Security OTP command.
- Customer may lock-down the customer lockable secured OTP by writing WRSCUR(write security register)
command to set customer lock-down bit1 as "1". Please refer to "Table 12. Security Register Definition" for
security register bit definition and "Table 3. 4K-bit Secured OTP Definition" for address range definition.
- Note: Once lock-down whatever by factory or customer, it cannot be changed any more. While in 4K-bit secured
OTP mode, array access is not allowed.
Table 3. 4K-bit Secured OTP Definition
Address range
xxx000-xxx00F
xxx010-xxx1FF
Size
Standard Factory Lock
ESN (electrical serial number)
N/A
Customer Lock
128-bit
3968-bit
Determined by customer
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
10
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
7. Memory Organization
Table 4. Memory Organization
Block(64K-byte) Block(32K-byte)
Sector
4095
Address Range
FFF000h
FFFFFFh
511
individual 16 sectors
lock/unlock unit:4K-byte
4088
4087
FF8000h
FF7000h
FF8FFFh
FF7FFFh
255
510
509
508
507
506
4080
4079
FF0000h
FEF000h
FF0FFFh
FEFFFFh
4072
4071
FE8000h
FE7000h
FE8FFFh
FE7FFFh
254
individual block
lock/unlock unit:64K-byte
4064
4063
FE0000h
FDF000h
FE0FFFh
FDFFFFh
4056
4055
FD8000h
FD7000h
FD8FFFh
FD7FFFh
253
4048
FD0000h
FD0FFFh
individual block
lock/unlock unit:64K-byte
47
02F000h
02FFFFh
5
4
3
2
1
0
40
39
028000h
027000h
028FFFh
027FFFh
2
1
individual block
lock/unlock unit:64K-byte
32
31
020000h
01F000h
020FFFh
01FFFFh
24
23
018000h
017000h
018FFFh
017FFFh
16
15
010000h
00F000h
010FFFh
00FFFFh
individual 16 sectors
lock/unlock unit:4K-byte
8
7
008000h
007000h
008FFFh
007FFFh
0
0
000000h
000FFFh
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
11
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
8. DEVICE OPERATION
1. Before a command is issued, status register should be checked to ensure device is ready for the intended
operation.
2. When incorrect command is inputted to this device, it enters standby mode and remains in standby mode until
next CS# falling edge. In standby mode, SO pin of this device should be High-Z.
3. When correct command is inputted to this device, it enters active mode and remains in active mode until next
CS# rising edge.
4. Input data is latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (SCLK) and data is shifted out on the falling edge of
SCLK. The difference of Serial mode 0 and mode 3 is shown as "Figure 1. Serial Modes Supported".
5. For the following instructions: RDID, RDSR, RDSCUR, READ, FAST_READ, 2READ, DREAD, 4READ,
W4READ, QREAD, RDSFDP, RES, REMS, QPIID, RDBLOCK, RDCR, the shifted-in instruction sequence is
followed by a data-out sequence. After any bit of data being shifted out, the CS# can be high. For the following
instructions: WREN, WRDI, WRSR, SE, BE32K, BE, CE, PP, 4PP, DP, ENSO, EXSO, WRSCUR, WPSEL,
SBLK, SBULK, GBLK, GBULK, SUSPEND, RESUME, NOP, RSTEN, RST, EQIO, RSTQIO the CS# must go
high exactly at the byte boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
6. While a Write Status Register, Program or Erase operation is in progress, access to the memory array is
neglected and will not affect the current operation of Write Status Register, Program, Erase.
Figure 1. Serial Modes Supported
CPOL CPHA
shift in
shift out
SCLK
SCLK
(Serial mode 0)
(Serial mode 3)
0
1
0
1
SI
MSB
SO
MSB
Note:
CPOL indicates clock polarity of Serial master, CPOL=1 for SCLK high while idle, CPOL=0 for SCLK low while not
transmitting. CPHA indicates clock phase. The combination of CPOL bit and CPHA bit decides which Serial mode is
supported.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
12
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 2. Serial Input Timing (STR mode)
tSHSL
tSHCH
tCHCL
CS#
tCHSL
tSLCH
tCHSH
SCLK
tDVCH
tCHDX
tCLCH
MSB
LSB
SI
High-Z
SO
Figure 3. Serial Input Timing (DTR mode)
tSHSL
CS#
tSLCH
tDVCH
tSHCH
tCHSL
tCLSH
SCLK
tCHCL
tCLDX
tDVCL
tCLCH
tCHDX
MSB
SIO[3:0]
LSB
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
13
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 4. Output Timing (STR mode)
CS#
tCH
SCLK
tCLQV
tCLQV
tCL
tSHQZ
tCLQX
tCLQX
LSB
SO
SI
ADDR.LSB IN
Figure 5. Output Timing (DTR mode)
CS#
tCH
SCLK
tCLQV
tCLQV
tCLQX
tCL
tSHQZ
tCLQX
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
tQVD
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
14
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
8-1. Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Read Mode
QPI protocol enables user to take full advantage of Quad I/O Serial NOR Flash by providing the Quad I/O interface
in command cycles, address cycles and as well as data output cycles.
Enable QPI mode
By issuing EQIO(35h) command, the QPI mode is enabled. After QPI mode is enabled, the device enters quad
mode (4-4-4) without QE bit status changed.
Figure 6. Enable QPI Sequence
CS#
MODE 3
MODE 0
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
1
SCLK
SIO0
35h
SIO[3:1]
Reset QPI (RSTQIO)
To reset the QPI mode, the RSTQIO (F5h) command is required. After the RSTQIO command is issued, the device
returns from QPI mode (4 I/O interface in command cycles) to SPI mode (1 I/O interface in command cycles).
Note:
For EQIO and RSTQIO commands, CS# high width has to follow "From Write/Erase/Program to Read Status
Register" specification of tSHSL (as defined by "Table 21. AC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature = -40°C to 85°C,
VCC = 1.65V - 2.0V)") for next instruction.
Figure 7. Reset QPI Mode
CS#
SCLK
SIO[3:0]
F5h
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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15
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9. COMMAND DESCRIPTION
Table 5. Command Set
Read/Write Array Commands
2READ
4READ
QREAD
Command
(byte)
READ
FAST READ
DREAD
(1I 2O read)
(2 x I/O read
(4 x I/O read
W4READ
(normal read) (fast read data)
(1I 4O read)
command)(Note 1)
command)(Note 5)
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI
3
SPI/QPI
3
SPI
3
SPI
3
SPI/QPI
3
SPI/QPI
3
SPI
3
03 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
0B (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
BB (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
3B (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
EB (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
E7 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
6B (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
Dummy(8)/(4)
Dummy(10)/
(8)/(6)/(4)
5th byte
Dummy(8)/(4)
Dummy(8)
Dummy(4)
Dummy(8)
(Note 6)
Data Cycles
n bytes read
out until CS# out until CS# out by 2 x I/O
n bytes read
n bytes read
n bytes read
out by Dual
n bytes read
out by 4 x I/O read for with 4 out by Quad
Quad I/O
n bytes read
goes high
goes high
until CS# goes output until until CS# goes dummy cycles output until
Action
high
CS# goes high
high
CS# goes high
4PP
(quad page
program)
BE 32K
(block erase
32KB)
BE
Command
(byte)
4DTRD (Quad
I/O DT Read) (page program)
PP
SE
CE
(chip erase)
(block erase
64KB)
(sector erase)
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI/QPI
3
SPI/QPI
3
SPI
3
SPI/QPI
3
SPI/QPI
3
SPI/QPI
3
SPI/QPI
0
ED (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
02 (hex)
38 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
20 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
52 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
D8 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
60 or C7 (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
Dummy(10)/
(8)/(6)
5th byte
1-256
1-256
Data Cycles
n bytes read to program the quad input to
out (Double selected page program the selected sector selected 32K selected block
to erase the
to erase the
to erase the to erase whole
chip
Transfer Rate)
by 4xI/O until
CS# goes high
selected page
block
Action
* Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit 7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in configuration register.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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Register/Setting Commands
RDCR
(read
WRSR
(write status/
FMEN
RDSR
WPSEL
(Write Protect
Selection)
Command
(byte)
WREN
WRDI
(factory mode (read status
(write enable) (write disable)
configuration configuration
enable)
register)
register)
SPI/QPI
15 (hex)
register)
SPI/QPI
01 (hex)
Values
Mode
1st byte
SPI/QPI
06 (hex)
SPI/QPI
04 (hex)
SPI/QPI
41 (hex)
SPI/QPI
05 (hex)
SPI/QPI
68 (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
Values
5th byte
Data Cycles
1-2
sets the (WEL)
write enable
latch bit
resets the
(WEL) write
enable latch bit
enable factory to read out the to read out the to write new
to enter and
mode
values of the values of the values of the enable individal
status register configuration
status/
configuration
register
block protect
mode
Action
register
PGM/ERS
Suspend
(Suspends
Program/
Erase)
PGM/ERS
Resume
RDP (Release
from deep
power down)
SBL
(Set Burst
Length)
Command
(byte)
EQIO
(Enable QPI)
RSTQIO
(Reset QPI)
DP (Deep
(Resumes
power down)
Program/
Erase)
Mode
1st byte
SPI
QPI
SPI/QPI
SPI/QPI
SPI/QPI
B9 (hex)
SPI/QPI
AB (hex)
SPI/QPI
C0 (hex)
35 (hex)
F5 (hex)
75 or B0 (hex) 7A or 30 (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
5th byte
Data Cycles
Entering the Exiting the QPI
QPI mode mode
enters deep
power down
mode
release from
deep power
down mode
to set Burst
length
Action
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
ID/Security Commands
REMS
(read electronic
manufacturer (QPI ID Read)
& device ID)
RDID
(read identific-
RES
(read
electronic ID)
ENSO
EXSO
Command
(byte)
QPIID
RDSFDP
(enter secured (exit secured
ation)
OTP)
OTP)
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI
0
SPI/QPI
0
SPI
0
QPI
0
SPI/QPI
3
SPI/QPI
0
SPI/QPI
0
9F (hex)
AB (hex)
90 (hex)
AF (hex)
5A (hex)
B1 (hex)
C1 (hex)
2nd byte
3rd byte
x
x
x
x
ADD1
ADD2
4th byte
ADD1
ADD3
Dummy(8)(Note 5)
5th byte
Data Cycles
outputs JEDEC to read out
output the
ID in QPI
interface
Read SFDP
mode
to enter the
4K-bit secured 4K-bit secured
OTP mode
to exit the
ID: 1-byte
Manufacturer
ID & 2-byte
Device ID
1-byte Device Manufacturer
ID
ID & Device
OTP mode
Action
ID(Note 2)
RDSCUR
WRSCUR
SBLK
SBULK
(single block (block protect
unlock)
SPI/QPI
3
RDBLOCK
GBLK
(gang block
lock)
GBULK
(gang block
unlock)
Command
(byte)
(read security (write security (single block
register)
SPI/QPI
0
register)
SPI/QPI
0
lock
SPI/QPI
3
read)
SPI/QPI
3
Mode
Address Bytes
1st byte
SPI/QPI
SPI/QPI
0
0
36 (hex)
39 (hex)
3C (hex)
2B (hex)
2F (hex)
7E (hex)
98 (hex)
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
ADD1
ADD2
ADD3
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
5th byte
Data Cycles
to read value to set the lock- individual block individual block read individual
whole chip
whole chip
unprotect
of security
register
down bit as
"1" (once lock-
(64K-byte)
or sector
(64K-byte)
or sector
(4K-byte)
unprotect
block or sector write protect
write protect
Action
down, cannot (4K-byte) write
be updated) protect
status
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Reset Commands
Command
NOP
RSTEN
RST
(byte)
(No Operation) (Reset Enable) (Reset Memory)
Mode
SPI/QPI
00 (hex)
SPI/QPI
66 (hex)(Note 4)
SPI/QPI
99 (hex)
1st byte
2nd byte
3rd byte
4th byte
5th byte
Action
Note 1: The count base is 4-bit for ADD(2) and Dummy(2) because of 2 x I/O. And the MSB is on SO/SIO1 which is different
from 1 x I/O condition.
Note 2: ADD=00H will output the manufacturer ID first and ADD=01H will output device ID first.
Note 3: It is not recommended to adopt any other code not in the command definition table, which will potentially enter the hid-
den mode.
Note 4: The RSTEN command must be executed before executing the RST command. If any other command is issued in-be-
tween RSTEN and RST, the RST command will be ignored.
Note 5: The number in parentheses after "Dummy" stands for how many clock cycles it has. Dummy cycle number will be
different, depending on the bit7 (DC) setting of Configuration Register. Please refer to "Table 8. Configuration Register".
Note 6: The fast read command (0Bh) when under QPI mode, the dummy cycle is 4 clocks.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-1. Write Enable (WREN)
The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is for setting Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. For those instructions like PP, 4PP,
SE, BE32K, BE, CE, and WRSR, which are intended to change the device content WEL bit should be set every time
after the WREN instruction setting the WEL bit.
The sequence of issuing WREN instruction is: CS# goes low→sending WREN instruction code→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care in
SPI mode.
Figure 8. Write Enable (WREN) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
06h
SI
High-Z
SO
Figure 9. Write Enable (WREN) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
Mode 3
SCLK
Mode 0
Command
SIO[3:0]
06h
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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9-2. Write Disable (WRDI)
The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction is to reset Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit.
The sequence of issuing WRDI instruction is: CS# goes low→sending WRDI instruction code→CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care in
SPI mode.
The WEL bit is reset by following situations:
- Power-up
- Reset# pin driven low
- WRDI command completion
- WRSR command completion
- PP command completion
- 4PP command completion
- SE command completion
- BE32K command completion
- BE command completion
- CE command completion
- PGM/ERS Suspend command completion
- Softreset command completion
- WRSCUR command completion
- WPSEL command completion
- GBLK command completion
- GBULK command completion
Figure 10. Write Disable (WRDI) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
Command
04h
SI
High-Z
SO
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 11. Write Disable (WRDI) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
Mode 3
SCLK
Mode 0
Command
SIO[3:0]
04h
9-3. Factory Mode Enable (FMEN)
The Factory Mode Enable (FMEN) instruction is for enhance Program and Erase performance for increase factory
production throughput. The FMEN instruction need to combine with the instructions which are intended to change
the device content, like PP, 4PP, SE, BE32K, BE, and CE.
The sequence of issuing FMEN instruction is: CS# goes low→sending FMEN instruction code→ CS# goes high. A
valid factory mode operation need to included three sequences: WREN instruction → FMEN instruction→ Program
or Erase instruction.
Suspend command is not acceptable under factory mode.
The FMEN is reset by following situations
- Power-up
- Reset# pin driven low
- PP command completion
- 4PP command completion
- SE command completion
- BE32K command completion
- BE command completion
- CE command completion
- Softreset command completion
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care in
SPI mode.
Figure 12. Factory Mode Enable (FMEN) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
41h
SI
High-Z
SO
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 14. Factory Mode Enable (FMEN) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
SIO[3:0]
41h
9-4. Read Identification (RDID)
The RDID instruction is for reading the manufacturer ID of 1-byte and followed by Device ID of 2-byte. The Macronix
Manufacturer ID and Device ID are listed as "Table 6. ID Definitions".
The sequence of issuing RDID instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDID instruction code→24-bits ID data out
on SO→ to end RDID operation can drive CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase operation is in progress, it will not decode the RDID instruction, therefore there's no effect on
the cycle of program/erase operation which is currently in progress. When CS# goes high, the device is at standby
stage.
Figure 13. Read Identification (RDID) Sequence (SPI mode only)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
13 14 15 16 17 18
28 29 30 31
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
Command
9Fh
Manufacturer Identification
Device Identification
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
2
1
0
15 14 13
MSB
3
2
1
0
MSB
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-5. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP), Read Electronic Signature (RES)
The Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) instruction is completed by driving Chip Select (CS#) High. When Chip
Select (CS#) is driven High, the device is put in the Stand-by Power mode. If the device was not previously in the
Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Stand-by Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously
in the Deep Power-down mode, though, the transition to the Stand-by Power mode is delayed by tRES1, and
Chip Select (CS#) must remain High for at least tRES1(max), as specified in "Table 21. AC CHARACTERISTICS
(Temperature = -40°C to 85°C, VCC = 1.65V - 2.0V)". Once in the Stand-by Power mode, the device waits to be
selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions. The RDP instruction is only for releasing from
Deep Power Down Mode. Reset# pin goes low will release the Flash from deep power down mode.
RES instruction is for reading out the old style of 8-bit Electronic Signature, whose values are shown as "Table 6.
ID Definitions". This is not the same as RDID instruction. It is not recommended to use for new design. For new
design, please use RDID instruction.
Even in Deep power-down mode, the RDP and RES are also allowed to be executed, only except the device is in
progress of program/erase/write cycle; there's no effect on the current program/erase/write cycle in progress.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The RES instruction is ended by CS# goes high after the ID been read out at least once. The ID outputs repeatedly
if continuously send the additional clock cycles on SCLK while CS# is at low. If the device was not previously in
Deep Power-down mode, the device transition to standby mode is immediate. If the device was previously in Deep
Power-down mode, there's a delay of tRES2 to transit to standby mode, and CS# must remain to high at least
tRES2(max). Once in the standby mode, the device waits to be selected, so it can be receive, decode, and execute
instruction.
Figure 15. Read Electronic Signature (RES) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
SCLK
Command
ABh
t
3 Dummy Bytes
RES2
SI
23 22 21
MSB
3
2
1
0
Electronic Signature Out
High-Z
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SO
MSB
Deep Power-down Mode
Stand-by Mode
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 16. Read Electronic Signature (RES) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
MODE 3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
MODE 0
3 Dummy Bytes
Command
ABh
SIO[3:0]
X
X
X
X
X
X
H0 L0
MSB LSB
Data Out
Data In
Stand-by Mode
Deep Power-down Mode
Figure 17. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
t
RES1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
Command
ABh
High-Z
SO
Deep Power-down Mode
Stand-by Mode
Figure 18. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
t
RES1
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
SCLK
Command
SIO[3:0]
ABh
Deep Power-down Mode
Stand-by Mode
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-6. Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS)
The REMS instruction returns both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the device ID. The Device ID values
are listed in "Table 6. ID Definitions".
The REMS instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and sending the instruction code "90h" followed by two
dummy bytes and one address byte (A7-A0). After which the manufacturer ID for Macronix (C2h) and the device ID
are shifted out on the falling edge of SCLK with the most significant bit (MSB) first. If the address byte is 00h, the
manufacturer ID will be output first, followed by the device ID. If the address byte is 01h, then the device ID will be
output first, followed by the manufacturer ID. While CS# is low, the manufacturer and device IDs can be read
continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high.
Figure 19. Read Electronic Manufacturer & Device ID (REMS) Sequence (SPI Mode only)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
90h
2 Dummy Bytes
SI
15 14 13
3
2
1
0
High-Z
SO
CS#
47
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
SCLK
ADD (1)
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SI
Manufacturer ID
Device ID
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SO
MSB
MSB
MSB
Notes: (1) ADD=00H will output the manufacturer's ID first and ADD=01H will output device ID first.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-7. QPI ID Read (QPIID)
User can execute this QPIID Read instruction to identify the Device ID and Manufacturer ID. The sequence of issue
QPIID instruction is CS# goes low→sending QPI ID instruction→Data out on SO→CS# goes high. Most significant
bit (MSB) first.
After the command cycle, the device will immediately output data on the falling edge of SCLK. The manufacturer ID,
memory type, and device ID data byte will be output continuously, until the CS# goes high.
Table 6. ID Definitions
Command Type
MX25U12843G
Manufacturer ID
C2
Memory Type
Memory Density
38
RDID
RES
9Fh
25
Electronic ID
38
Device ID
38
ABh
90h
AFh
Manufacturer ID
REMS
QPIID
C2
Manufacturer ID
C2
Memory Type
25
Memory Density
38
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-8. Read Status Register (RDSR)
The RDSR instruction is for reading Status Register Bits. The Read Status Register can be read at any time (even
in program/erase/write status register condition). It is recommended to check the Write in Progress (WIP) bit before
sending a new instruction when a program, erase, or write status register operation is in progress.
The sequence of issuing RDSR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDSR instruction code→ Status Register data
out on SO.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
Figure 20. Read Status Register (RDSR) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
command
05h
Status Register Out
Status Register Out
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
MSB
MSB
Figure 21. Read Status Register (RDSR) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
N
SCLK
SIO[3:0]
05h
H0 L0 H0 L0 H0 L0
H0 L0
MSB
LSB
Status Byte Status Byte Status Byte
Status Byte
Macronix Proprietary
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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9-9. Read Configuration Register (RDCR)
The RDCR instruction is for reading Configuration Register Bits. The Read Configuration Register can be read at
any time (even in program/erase/write configuration register condition). It is recommended to check the Write in
Progress (WIP) bit before sending a new instruction when a program, erase, or write configuration register operation
is in progress.
The sequence of issuing RDCR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDCR instruction code→ Configuration
Register data out on SO.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
Figure 22. Read Configuration Register (RDCR) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
command
15h
Configuration register Out
Configuration register Out
High-Z
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
MSB
MSB
Figure 23. Read Configuration Register (RDCR) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
N
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
SIO[3:0]
15h
H0 L0 H0 L0 H0 L0
H0 L0
MSB
LSB
Config. Byte Config. Byte Config. Byte
Config. Byte
Macronix Proprietary
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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For user to check if Program/Erase operation is finished or not, RDSR instruction flow are shown as follows:
Figure 24. Program/Erase flow with read array data
start
WREN command
RDSR command*
No
WEL=1?
Yes
Program/erase command
Write program data/address
(Write erase address)
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDSR command
Read WEL=0, BP[3:0], QE,
and SRWD data
Read array data
(same address of PGM/ERS)
No
Verify OK?
Yes
Program/erase successfully
Program/erase fail
Yes
Program/erase
another block?
* Issue RDSR to check BP[3:0].
* If WPSEL = 1, issue RDBLOCK to check the block status.
No
Program/erase completed
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 25. Program/Erase flow without read array data (read P_FAIL/E_FAIL flag)
start
WREN command
RDSR command*
No
WEL=1?
Yes
Program/erase command
Write program data/address
(Write erase address)
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDSR command
Read WEL=0, BP[3:0], QE,
and SRWD data
RDSCUR command
P_FAIL/E_FAIL =1 ?
Yes
No
Program/erase successfully
Program/erase fail
Yes
Program/erase
another block?
* Issue RDSR to check BP[3:0].
* If WPSEL = 1, issue RDBLOCK to check the block status.
No
Program/erase completed
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Status Register
The definition of the status register bits is as below:
WIP bit. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit, a volatile bit, indicates whether the device is busy in program/erase/write
status register progress. When WIP bit sets to 1, which means the device is busy in program/erase/write status
register progress. When WIP bit sets to 0, which means the device is not in progress of program/erase/write status
register cycle.
WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit, a volatile bit, indicates whether the device is set to internal write enable
latch. When WEL bit sets to 1, which means the internal write enable latch is set, the device can accept program/
erase/write status register instruction. When WEL bit sets to 0, which means no internal write enable latch; the
device will not accept program/erase/write status register instruction. The program/erase command will be ignored
if it is applied to a protected memory area. To ensure both WIP bit & WEL bit are both set to 0 and available for next
program/erase/operations, WIP bit needs to be confirm to be 0 before polling WEL bit. After WIP bit confirmed, WEL
bit needs to be confirm to be 0.
BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits, non-volatile bits, indicate the protected area
(as defined in "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes") of the device to against the program/erase instruction without hardware
protection mode being set. To write the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits requires the Write Status Register (WRSR)
instruction to be executed. Those bits define the protected area of the memory to against Page Program (PP), Sector
Erase (SE), Block Erase 32KB (BE32K), Block Erase (BE) and Chip Erase (CE) instructions (only if Block Protect bits
(BP3:BP0) set to 0, the CE instruction can be executed). The BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits are "0" as default. Which is un-
protected.
QE bit. The Quad Enable (QE) bit is a non-volatile bit with a factory default of “0”. When QE is “0”, Quad mode
commands are ignored; pins WP#/SIO2 and the RESET#/SIO3 of 8-pin package function as WP# and RESET#,
respectively. When QE is “1”, Quad mode is enabled and Quad mode commands are supported along with Single
and Dual mode commands. Pins WP#/SIO2 and the RESET#/SIO3 of 8-pin package function as SIO2 and SIO3,
respectively, and their alternate pin functions are disabled. Enabling Quad mode also disables the HPM feature and
the RESET feature of 8-pin package.
SRWD bit. The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit, non-volatile bit, is operated together with Write Protection
(WP#/SIO2) pin for providing hardware protection mode. The hardware protection mode requires SRWD sets to 1 and
WP#/SIO2 pin signal is low stage. In the hardware protection mode, the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is
no longer accepted for execution and the SRWD bit and Block Protect bits (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) are read only. The
SRWD bit defaults to be "0".
Table 7. Status Register
bit7
bit6
bit5
BP3
(level of
protected
block)
bit4
BP2
(level of
protected
block)
bit3
BP1
(level of
protected
block)
bit2
BP0
(level of
protected
block)
bit1
bit0
SRWD (status
register write
protect)
QE
(Quad
Enable)
WEL
(write enable
latch)
WIP
(write in
progress bit)
1=status
register write
disabled
0=status
register write
enabled
1=Quad
Enabled
0=not Quad
Enabled
1=write
enable
0=not write 0=not in write
1=write
operation
(note 1)
(note 1)
(note 1)
(note 1)
enable
operation
Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile
bit bit bit bit bit bit
Note 1: Please refer to "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes".
volatile bit
volatile bit
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Configuration Register
The Configuration Register is able to change the default status of Flash memory. Flash memory will be configured
after the CR bit is set.
ODS bit
The output driver strength (ODS2, ODS1, ODS0) bits are volatile bits, which indicate the output driver level (as
defined in "Table 9. Output Driver Strength Table") of the device. The Output Driver Strength is defaulted as 30
Ohms when delivered from factory. To write the ODS bits requires the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction to
be executed.
TB bit
The Top/Bottom (TB) bit is a non-volatile OTP bit. The Top/Bottom (TB) bit is used to configure the Block Protect
area by BP bit (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0), starting from TOP or Bottom of the memory array. The TB bit is defaulted as
“0”, which means Top area protect. When it is set as “1”, the protect area will change to Bottom area of the memory
device. To write the TB bits requires the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction to be executed.
PBE bit
The Preamble Bit Enable (PBE) bit is a volatile bit. It is used to enable or disable the preamble bit data pattern
output on dummy cycles. The PBE bit is defaulted as “0”, which means preamble bit is disabled. When it is set as “1”,
the preamble bit will be enabled, and inputted into dummy cycles. To write the PBE bits requires the Write Status
Register (WRSR) instruction to be executed.
Table 8. Configuration Register
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
DC1
DC0
PBE
TB
ODS 2
ODS 1
ODS 0
(Dummy
cycle 1)
(Dummy
cycle 0)
Reserved (Preamble bit (top/bottom (output driver (output driver (output driver
Enable)
selected)
strength)
strength)
strength)
0=Top area
protect
0=Disabled
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
x
x
1=Bottom
1=Enabled area protect
(Default=0)
volatile bit
volatile bit
volatile bit
OTP
volatile bit
volatile bit
volatile bit
Note 1: Please refer to "Table 9. Output Driver Strength Table"
Note 2: Please refer to "Table 10. Dummy Cycle and Frequency Table (MHz)"
Macronix Proprietary
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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Table 9. Output Driver Strength Table
ODS2
ODS1
ODS0
Resistance (Ohm)
Reserved
Note
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
90 Ohms
45 Ohms
45 Ohms
Reserved
Impedance at VCC/2
15 Ohms
15 Ohms
30 Ohms (Default)
Table 10. Dummy Cycle and Frequency Table (MHz)
(STR Mode)
Numbers of Dummy
Dual Output Fast
Quad Output Fast
Read
DC[1:0]
Fast Read
clock cycles
Read
Don't care
00 (default)
8
133
133
114
Numbers of Dummy
DC[1:0]
Dual IO Fast Read
clock cycles
00 (default)
4
8
4
8
84
114
84
01
10
11
114
Numbers of Dummy
clock cycles
DC[1:0]
FAST READ(QPI)
Don't care
00 (default)
4
66
Numbers of Dummy
Quad IO Fast Read
DC[1:0]
Quad IO Fast Read
clock cycles
(QPI)
00 (default)
6
4
8
84
66
104
120
84
66
104
120
01
10
11
10
(DTR Mode)
Numbers of Dummy
DC[1:0]
Quad IO DTR Read
clock cycles
00 (default)
6
6
8
54
54
66
84
01
10
11
10
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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9-10. Write Status Register (WRSR)
The WRSR instruction is for changing the values of Status Register Bits and Configuration Register Bits. Before
sending WRSR instruction, the Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be decoded and executed to set the Write
Enable Latch (WEL) bit in advance. The WRSR instruction can change the value of Block Protect (BP3, BP2,
BP1, BP0) bits to define the protected area of memory (as shown in "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes"). The WRSR
also can set or reset the Quad enable (QE) bit and set or reset the Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit in
accordance with Write Protection (WP#/SIO2) pin signal, but has no effect on bit1(WEL) and bit0 (WIP) of the status
register. The WRSR instruction cannot be executed once the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) is entered.
The sequence of issuing WRSR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending WRSR instruction code→ Status Register
data on SI→CS# goes high.
The CS# must go high exactly at the 8 bits or 16 bits data boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and
not executed. The self-timed Write Status Register cycle time (tW) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes
high. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit still can be check out during the Write Status Register cycle is in progress.
The WIP sets 1 during the tW timing, and sets 0 when Write Status Register Cycle is completed, and the Write
Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.
Figure 26. Write Status Register (WRSR) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
command
01h
Status
Register In
Configuration
Register In
SI
4
15 14
13
12 11
10 9
8
2
1
0
7
6
5
3
MSB
High-Z
SO
Note: The CS# must go high exactly at 8 bits or 16 bits data boundary to completed the write register command.
Figure 27. Write Status Register (WRSR) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
SCLK
CR in
SR in
Command
01h
H0 L0 H1 L1
SIO[3:0]
Macronix Proprietary
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Software Protected Mode (SPM):
-
When SRWD bit=0, no matter WP#/SIO2 is low or high, the WREN instruction may set the WEL bit and can
change the values of SRWD, BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0. The protected area, which is defined by BP3, BP2, BP1,
BP0 and T/B bit, is at software protected mode (SPM).
-
When SRWD bit=1 and WP#/SIO2 is high, the WREN instruction may set the WEL bit can change the values
of SRWD, BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0. The protected area, which is defined by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 and T/B bit, is at
software protected mode (SPM)
Note:
If SRWD bit=1 but WP#/SIO2 is low, it is impossible to write the Status Register even if the WEL bit has previously
been set. It is rejected to write the Status Register and not be executed.
Hardware Protected Mode (HPM):
-
When SRWD bit=1, and then WP#/SIO2 is low (or WP#/SIO2 is low before SRWD bit=1), it enters the hardware
protected mode (HPM). The data of the protected area is protected by software protected mode by BP3, BP2,
BP1, BP0 and T/B bit and hardware protected mode by the WP#/SIO2 to against data modification.
Note:
To exit the hardware protected mode requires WP#/SIO2 driving high once the hardware protected mode is entered.
If the WP#/SIO2 pin is permanently connected to high, the hardware protected mode can never be entered; only
can use software protected mode via BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 and T/B bit.
If the system enter QPI or set QE=1, the feature of HPM will be disabled.
Table 11. Protection Modes
Mode
Status register condition
WP# and SRWD bit status
Memory
Status register can be written
in (WEL bit is set to "1") and
the SRWD, BP0-BP3
Software protection
mode (SPM)
WP#=1 and SRWD bit=0, or
WP#=0 and SRWD bit=0, or
WP#=1 and SRWD=1
The protected area
cannot
be program or erase.
bits can be changed
The SRWD, BP0-BP3 of
status register bits cannot be
changed
The protected area
cannot
be program or erase.
Hardware protection
mode (HPM)
WP#=0, SRWD bit=1
Note:
1. As defined by the values in the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, as shown in
"Table 2. Protected Area Sizes".
Macronix Proprietary
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Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 28. WRSR flow
start
WREN command
RDSR command
No
WEL=1?
Yes
WRSR command
Write status register data
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDSR command
Read WEL=0, BP[3:0], QE,
and SRWD data
No
Verify OK?
Yes
WRSR successfully
WRSR fail
Macronix Proprietary
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 29. WP# Setup Timing and Hold Timing during WRSR when SRWD=1
WP#
CS#
tSHWL
tWHSL
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12
13 14
15
SCLK
01h
SI
High-Z
SO
Note: WP# must be kept high until the embedded operation finish.
Macronix Proprietary
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-11. Read Data Bytes (READ)
The read instruction is for reading data out. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and data shifts out on
the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fR. The first address byte can be at any location. The address
is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can
be read out at a single READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been
reached.
The sequence of issuing READ instruction is: CS# goes low→sending READ instruction code→ 3-byte address on
SI→ data out on SO→to end READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
Figure 30. Read Data Bytes (READ) Sequence (SPI Mode only)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
SCLK
command
03h
24-Bit Address
23 22 21
MSB
3
2
1
0
SI
Data Out 1
Data Out 2
High-Z
2
7
6
5
4
3
1
7
0
SO
MSB
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-12. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ)
The FAST_READ instruction is for quickly reading data out. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and
data of each bit shifts out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fC. The first address byte can be at
any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out,
so the whole memory can be read out at a single FAST_READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when
the highest address has been reached.
Read on SPI Mode The sequence of issuing FAST_READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending FAST_READ
instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→ 8 dummy cycles → data out on SO→ to end FAST_READ operation can
use CS# to high at any time during data out.
Read on QPI Mode The sequence of issuing FAST_READ instruction in QPI mode is: CS# goes low→ sending
FAST_READ instruction, 2 cycles→ 24-bit address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→4 dummy cycles
→data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→ to end QPI FAST_READ operation can use CS# to high at any
time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, FAST_READ instruction is rejected without any
impact on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
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Figure 31. Read at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
0Bh
24-Bit Address
SI
23 22 21
3
2
1
0
High-Z
SO
CS#
47
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
SCLK
8 Dummy
Cycles
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SI
DATA OUT 2
DATA OUT 1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SO
MSB
MSB
MSB
Figure 32. Read at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
0Bh
SIO(3:0)
X
X
H0 L0 H1 L1
MSB LSB MSB LSB
Data Out 1 Data Out 2
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
24-Bit Address
X
X
4 Dummy
Cycles
Data In
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-13. Dual Output Read Mode (DREAD)
The DREAD instruction enable double throughput of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. The address is latched on
rising edge of SCLK, and data of every two bits (interleave on 2 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a
maximum frequency fT. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the
next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single DREAD
instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing DREAD
instruction, the following data out will perform as 2-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The sequence of issuing DREAD instruction is: CS# goes low
sending DREAD instruction 3-byte address on
→
→
SIO0 8 dummy cycles on SIO0
data out interleave on SIO1 & SIO0
to end DREAD operation can use CS#
→
→
→
to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, DREAD instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
Figure 33. Dual Read Mode Sequence
CS#
30 31 32
39 40 41 42 43 44 45
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCLK
…
24 ADD Cycle
…
8 Dummy
Cycles
Data Out
Data Out
1
Command
2
…
A23 A22
A1 A0
D4 D2
D6 D4
D7 D5
3B
D6
D7
D0
SI/SIO0
High Impedance
D1
D5 D3
SO/SIO1
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-14. 2 x I/O Read Mode (2READ)
The 2READ instruction enable double throughput of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. The address is latched on
rising edge of SCLK, and data of every two bits (interleave on 2 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a
maximum frequency fT. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the
next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 2READ
instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 2READ
instruction, the following address/dummy/data out will perform as 2-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The sequence of issuing 2READ instruction is: CS# goes low sending 2READ instruction 3-byte address
→
→
interleave on SIO1 & SIO0 4 dummy cycles (default) on SIO1 & SIO0 data out interleave on SIO1 & SIO0 to
→
→
→
end 2READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 2READ instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
Figure 34. 2 x I/O Read Mode Sequence (SPI Mode only)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
SCLK
Data
Data
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
12 ADD Cycles
Command
Out 1
Out 2
D6 D4 D2 D0 D6 D4 D2 D0
A22 A20 A18
A23 A21 A19
A4 A2 A0
BBh
SI/SIO0
D7 D5 D3 D1 D7 D5 D3 D1
A5 A3 A1
SO/SIO1
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9-15. Quad Read Mode (QREAD)
The QREAD instruction enable quad throughput of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. A Quad Enable (QE) bit of
status Register must be set to "1" before sending the QREAD instruction. The address is latched on rising edge
of SCLK, and data of every four bits (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum
frequency fQ. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next
higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single QREAD
instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing QREAD
instruction, the following data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The sequence of issuing QREAD instruction is: CS# goes low
sending QREAD instruction → 3-byte address on
→
SI
8 dummy cycles
data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0
to end QREAD operation can use
→
→
→
CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, QREAD instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
Figure 35. Quad Read Mode Sequence
CS#
29 30 31 32 33
38 39 40 41 42
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCLK
…
…
Data
Out 1
Data Data
Out 2 Out 3
8 dummy cycles
Command
6B
24 ADD Cycles
…
A23A22
A2 A1 A0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
High Impedance
High Impedance
High Impedance
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7
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9-16. 4 x I/O Read Mode (4READ)
The 4READ instruction enable quad throughput of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. A Quad Enable (QE) bit of status
Register must be set to "1" before sending the 4READ instruction. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK,
and data of every four bits (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency
fQ. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address
after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 4READ instruction. The address
counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 4READ instruction, the following
address/dummy/data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
4 x I/O Read on SPI Mode (4READ) The sequence of issuing 4READ instruction is: CS# goes low sending
→
4READ instruction 3-byte address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 6 dummy cycles (Default) data out
→
→
→
interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 to end 4READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
→
Figure 36. 4 x I/O Read Mode Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
23 24
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCLK
Data
Data
Data
6 ADD Cycles
Command
Performance
enhance
Out 1
Out 2 Out 3
indicator (Note 1 & 2)
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 3)
A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0
P4 P0
EBh
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2
P5 P1
P6 P2
A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3
P7 P3
Notes:
1. Hi-impedance is inhibited for the two clock cycles.
2. P7≠P3, P6≠P2, P5≠P1 & P4≠P0 (Toggling) is inhibited.
3. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit 7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
Macronix Proprietary
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4 x I/O Read on QPI Mode (4READ) The 4READ instruction also support on QPI command mode. The sequence
of issuing 4READ instruction QPI mode is: CS# goes low sending 4READ instruction 3-byte address interleave
→
→
on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 6 dummy cycles (Default) data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 to
→
→
→
end 4READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 4READ instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
Figure 37. 4 x I/O Read Mode Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
MODE 3
MODE 0
MODE 3
MODE 0
SCLK
EB
SIO[3:0]
H0 L0 H1 L1 H2 L2 H3 L3
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
24-bit Address
X
X
X
X
X
X
MSB
Data Out
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
Data In
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
W4READ instruction (E7h) is also available for 4 I/O read. Please refer to "Figure 38. W4READ (Quad Read with 4
dummy cycles) Sequence (SPI Mode)" and .
W4READ on SPI Mode
The sequence of issuing W4READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ send W4READ instruction→ 3-byte address
interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→ 4 dummy cycles →data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→ to
end W4READ operation, pull CS# high at any time during data out.
W4READ on QPI Mode
The W4READ instruction also supports QPI command mode. The sequence of issuing W4READ instruction QPI
mode is: CS# goes low→ send W4READ instruction→ 3-byte address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→
4 dummy cycles →data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→ to end W4READ operation, pull CS# high at
any time during data out.
Figure 38. W4READ (Quad Read with 4 dummy cycles) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
SCLK
Mode 0
4 Dummy
Cycles
Data Data Data
Out 1 Out 2 Out 3
Command
E7h
6 ADD Cycles
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0
D4
A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2
D5
D6
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2
A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3
D7
SIO3
Figure 39. W4READ (Quad Read with 4 dummy cycles) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
MODE 3
MODE 0
MODE 3
MODE 0
SCLK
E7h
Data In
SIO[3:0]
H0 L0 H1 L1 H2 L2 H3 L3
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
24-bit Address
X
X
X
X
4 Dummy
Cycles
MSB
Data Out
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-17. 4 x I/O Double Transfer Rate Read Mode (4DTRD)
The 4DTRD instruction enables Double Transfer Rate throughput on quad I/O of Serial NOR Flash in read mode. A
Quad Enable (QE) bit of status Register must be set to "1" before sending the 4DTRD instruction. The address (interleave
on 4 I/O pins) is latched on both rising and falling edge of SCLK, and data (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on
both rising and falling edge of SCLK. The 8-bit address can be latched-in at one clock, and 8-bit data can be read
out at one clock, which means four bits at rising edge of clock, the other four bits at falling edge of clock. The first
address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each
byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 4DTRD instruction. The address counter
rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 4DTRD instruction, the following address/
dummy/data out will perform as 8-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 4DTRD instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
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Figure 40. Fast Quad I/O DT Read (4DTRD) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
7
8
9
10
11
16
17
18
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
…
…
Performance
Enhance Indicator
Command
3 ADD Cycles
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
…
SIO0
SIO1
EDh
A20 A16
A21 A17
A4 A0 P4 P0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5
…
P5
A5 A1
A6 A2
P1
…
…
P2
P3
A22 A18
A23 A19
P6
P7
SIO2
SIO3
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7
A3
A7
Notes:
1. Hi-impedance is inhibited for this clock cycle.
2. P7≠P3, P6≠P2, P5≠P1 & P4≠P0 (Toggling) will result in entering the performance enhance mode.
3. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit 7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
Figure 41. Fast Quad I/O DT Read (4DTRD) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
10
11
12
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
…
Command
3 ADD Cycles
A16 A12 A8
Performance
Enhance Indicator
Configurable
Dummy Cycle
A20
|
A4
|
A0
|
|
|
|
SIO[3:0]
EDh
P1 P0
H0 L0 H1 L1 H2
A23
A19 A15 A11
A7
A3
Note:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit 7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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9-18. Preamble Bit
The Preamble Bit data pattern supports system/memory controller to determine valid window of data output more
easily and improve data capture reliability while the flash memory is running in high frequency.
Preamble Bit data pattern can be enabled or disabled by setting the bit4 of Configuration register (Preamble bit
Enable bit). Once the CR<4> is set, the preamble bit is inputted into dummy cycles.
Enabling preamble bit will not affect the function of enhance mode bit. In Dummy cycles, performance enhance
mode bit still operates with the same function. Preamble bit will output after performance enhance mode bit.
The preamble bit is a fixed 8-bit data pattern (00110100). While dummy cycle number reaches 10, the complete
8 bits will start to output right after the performance enhance mode bit. While dummy cycle is not sufficient of 10
cycles, the rest of the preamble bits will be cut. For example, 8 dummy cycles will cause 6 preamble bits to output,
and 6 dummy cycles will cause 4 preamble bits to output.
Figure 42. SDR 1I/O (10DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy
cycle
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Preamble bits
…
An
A0
CMD
SI
…
SO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
D7 D6
Figure 43. SDR 1I/O (8DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
…
SI
CMD
An
A0
…
7
6
5
4
3
2
D7 D6 D5 D4
SO
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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Figure 44. SDR 2I/O (10DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
bits
…
…
A(n-1)
A0
A1
CMD
SIO0
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D6 D4 D2 D0
…
…
An
D7 D5 D3 D1
SIO1
Figure 45. SDR 2I/O (8DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
bits
…
…
A(n-1)
A0
A1
CMD
SIO0
SIO1
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
D6 D4 D2 D0
…
…
An
D7 D5 D3 D1
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 46. SDR 4I/O (10DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
bits
…
…
…
…
…
A(n-3)
A0
A1
CMD
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D4 D0
SIO0
SIO1
…
…
…
A(n-2)
A(n-1)
An
D5
D1
A2
A3
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D6 D2
D7 D3
SIO2
SIO3
Figure 47. SDR 4I/O (8DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
bits
…
…
…
…
A(n-3)
A0
A1
CMD
7
7
7
6
6
6
5
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
3
2
D4 D0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
…
…
…
A(n-2)
A(n-1)
An
2
2
2
D5
D1
A2
A3
D6 D2
D7 D3
…
7
6
5
4
3
SIO3
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 48. DTR4IO (6DC)
CS#
SCLK
…
…
Dummy cycle
Preamble bits
Command
cycle
Address cycle
Toggle
Bits
…
…
…
…
A0
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0 D4 D0
D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5 D1
CMD
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
A(n-3)
A(n-2)
A(n-1)
…
…
A1
A2
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6 D2
D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7 D3
A3
…
…
SIO3
An
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-19. Burst Read
The Burst Read feature allows applications to fill a cache line with a fixed length of data without using multiple read
commands. Burst Read is disabled by default at power-up or reset. Burst Read is enabled by setting the Burst
Length. When the Burst Length is set, reads will wrap on the selected boundary (8/16/32/64-bytes) containing the
initial target address. For example if an 8-byte Wrap Depth is selected, reads will wrap on the 8-byte-page-aligned
boundary containing the initial read address.
To set the Burst Length, drive CS# low → send SET BURST LENGTH instruction code → send WRAP CODE →
drive CS# high. Refer to the table below for valid 8-bit Wrap Codes and their corresponding Wrap Depth.
Data
00h
01h
02h
03h
1xh
Wrap Around
Wrap Depth
8-byte
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
16-byte
32-byte
64-byte
X
Once Burst Read is enabled, it will remain enabled until the device is power-cycled or reset. The SPI and QPI mode
4READ read commands support the wrap around feature after Burst Read is enabled. To change the wrap depth,
resend the Burst Read instruction with the appropriate Wrap Code. To disable Burst Read, send the Burst Read
instruction with Wrap Code 1xh. QPI “0Bh” “EBh” and SPI “EBh” “E7h” support wrap around feature after wrap
around is enabled. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can be accepted by this instruction. The
SIO[3:1] are don't care during SPI mode.
Figure 49. Burst Read - SPI Mode
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SIO
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
C0h
Figure 50. Burst Read - QPI Mode
CS#
0
1
2
3
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
C0h
H0
L0
SIO[3:0]
MSB LSB
Note: MSB=Most Significant Bit
LSB=Least Significant Bit
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9-20. Performance Enhance Mode
The device could waive the command cycle bits if the two cycle bits after address cycle toggles.
Performance enhance mode is supported in both SPI and QPI mode.
In QPI mode, "EBh" and SPI “EBh” commands support enhance mode. The performance enhance mode is not
supported in dual I/O mode.
To enter performance-enhancing mode, P[7:4] must be toggling with P[3:0]; likewise P[7:0]=A5h, 5Ah, F0h or 0Fh
can make this mode continue and skip the next 4READ instruction. To leave enhance mode, P[7:4] is no longer
toggling with P[3:0]; likewise P[7:0]=FFh, 00h, AAh or 55h along with CS# is afterwards raised and then lowered.
Issuing ”FFh” data cycle can also exit enhance mode. The system then will leave performance enhance mode and
return to normal operation.
After entering enhance mode, following CS# go high, the device will stay in the read mode and treat CS# go low of
the first clock as address instead of command cycle.
This sequence of issuing 4READ instruction especially useful in random access: CS# goes low→send 4READ
instruction→3-bytes address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→performance enhance toggling bit P[7:0]→
4 dummy cycles (Default) →data out until CS# goes high → CS# goes low (The following 4READ instruction is not
allowed, hence 8 cycles of 4READ can be saved comparing to normal 4READ mode) → 3-bytes random access
address.
To conduct the Performance Enhance Mode Reset operation in SPI mode, FFh data should be issued in 1I/O
sequence. In QPI Mode, FFFFFFFFh data cycle, in 4 I/O should be issued.
If the system controller is being Reset during operation, the flash device will return to the standard SPI operation.
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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Figure 51. 4 x I/O Read Performance Enhance Mode Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
n
SCLK
Data
Data
Out 2
Data
Out n
Command
6 ADD Cycles
Performance
enhance
Out 1
indicator (Note 1)
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 2)
P4 P0
D4 D0 D4 D0
D4 D0
A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0
EBh
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2
D5 D1 D5 D1
D6 D2 D6 D2
D5 D1
D6 D2
P5 P1
P6 P2
A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3
D7 D3 D7 D3
D7 D3
P7 P3
SIO3
CS#
n+1
...........
n+7......n+9 ........... n+13
...........
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Data
Out 1
Data
Out 2
Data
Out n
6 ADD Cycles
Performance
enhance
indicator (Note 1)
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 2)
D4 D0 D4 D0
D4 D0
P4 P0
A20 A16 A12 A8 A4 A0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
D5 D1 D5 D1
D6 D2 D6 D2
D5 D1
D6 D2
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
A22 A18 A14 A10 A6 A2
P5 P1
P6 P2
D7 D3 D7 D3
D7 D3
A23 A19 A15 A11 A7 A3
P7 P3
Notes:
1. If not using performance enhance recommend to keep 1 or 0 in performance enhance indicator.
Reset the performance enhance mode, if P7=P3 or P6=P2 or P5=P1 or P4=P0, ex: AA, 00, FF.
2. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit 7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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Figure 52. 4 x I/O Read Performance Enhance Mode Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
SCLK
EBh
SIO[3:0]
X
X
X
X
H0 L0 H1 L1
MSB LSB MSB LSB
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
P(7:4)P(3:0)
Data In
Data Out
performance
enhance
indicator
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 1)
CS#
SCLK
n+1 .............
Mode 0
SIO[3:0]
X
X
X
X
H0 L0 H1 L1
MSB LSB MSB LSB
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
P(7:4)P(3:0)
Data Out
6 Address cycles
performance
enhance
indicator
Configurable
Dummy Cycle (Note 1)
Note:
1. Configuration Dummy cycle numbers will be different depending on the bit6 & bit 7 (DC0 & DC1) setting in
configuration register.
2. Reset the performance enhance mode, if P7=P3 or P6=P2 or P5=P1 or P4=P0, ex: AA, 00, FF.
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9-21. Sector Erase (SE)
The Sector Erase (SE) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen sector to be "1". The instruction is used
for any 4K-byte sector. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit
before sending the Sector Erase (SE). Any address of the sector (Please refer to "Table 4. Memory Organization")
is a valid address for Sector Erase (SE) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the least
significant bit of the address byte been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
The sequence of issuing SE instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending SE instruction code→ 3-byte on SI→ CS# goes
high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The self-timed Sector Erase Cycle time (tSE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while the Sector Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tSE
timing, and clears when Sector Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is cleared. If the
sector is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Sector Erase (SE) instruction will not be executed on the sector.
Figure 53. Sector Erase (SE) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
29 30 31
SCLK
24-Bit Address
Command
20h
SI
A23 A22
A2 A1 A0
MSB
Figure 54. Sector Erase (SE) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
Mode 0
24-Bit Address
Command
SIO[3:0]
20h A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
MSB
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9-22. Block Erase (BE32K)
The Block Erase (BE32K) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen block to be "1". The instruction is used
for 32K-byte block erase operation. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction be executed to set the Write Enable Latch
(WEL) bit before sending the Block Erase (BE32K). Any address of the block (as shown in "Table 4. Memory
Organization") is a valid address for Block Erase (BE32K) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte
boundary (the least significant bit of address byte been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not
executed.
Address bits [Am-A15] (Am is the most significant address) select the 32KB block address.
The sequence of issuing BE32K instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending BE32K instruction code→ 3-byte address
on SI→CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The self-timed Block Erase Cycle time (tBE32K) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while during the Block Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets during the
tBE32K timing, and clears when Block Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is cleared. If
the block is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Block Erase (BE32K) instruction will not be executed on the
block.
Figure 55. Block Erase 32KB (BE32K) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
29 30 31
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
52h
24-Bit Address
SI
A23 A22
A2
A0
A1
MSB
Figure 56. Block Erase 32KB (BE32K) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
24-Bit Address
Command
SIO[3:0]
52h A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
MSB
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9-23. Block Erase (BE)
The Block Erase (BE) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen block to be "1". The instruction is used
for 64K-byte block erase operation. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed to set the Write Enable
Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Block Erase (BE). Any address of the block (Please refer to "Table 4. Memory
Organization") is a valid address for Block Erase (BE) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the
least significant bit of address byte been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
The sequence of issuing BE instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending BE instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→
CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The self-timed Block Erase Cycle time (tBE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while the Block Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets during the tBE
timing, and clears when Block Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is cleared. If the
block is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Block Erase (BE) instruction will not be executed on the block.
Figure 57. Block Erase (BE) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
29 30 31
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
D8h
24-Bit Address
SI
A23 A22
A2
A0
A1
MSB
Figure 58. Block Erase (BE) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
24-Bit Address
Command
SIO[3:0]
D8h A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
MSB
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9-24. Chip Erase (CE)
The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is for erasing the data of the whole chip to be "1". A Write Enable (WREN)
instruction must be executed to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Chip Erase (CE). The CS#
must go high exactly at the byte boundary, otherwise the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
The sequence of issuing CE instruction is: CS# goes low→sending CE instruction code→CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The self-timed Chip Erase Cycle time (tCE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while the Chip Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets during the tCE
timing, and clears when Chip Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is cleared.
When the chip is under "Block protect (BP) Mode" (WPSEL=0). The Chip Erase (CE) instruction will not be
executed, if one (or more) sector is protected by BP3-BP0 bits. It will be only executed when BP3-BP0 all set to "0".
When the chip is under "Advances Sector Protect Mode" (WPSEL=1). The Chip Erase (CE) instruction will be
executed on unprotected block. The protected Block will be skipped. If one (or more) 4K byte sector was protected
in top or bottom 64K byte block, the protected block will also skip the chip erase command.
Figure 59. Chip Erase (CE) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
SI
Command
60h or C7h
Figure 60. Chip Erase (CE) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
0
1
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
60h or C7h
SIO[3:0]
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9-25. Page Program (PP)
The Page Program (PP) instruction is for programming memory bits to "0". One to 256 bytes can be sent to the
device to be programmed. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL)
bit before sending the Page Program (PP). If more than 256 data bytes are sent to the device, only the last 256
data bytes will be accepted and the previous data bytes will be disregarded. The Page Program instruction requires
that all the data bytes fall within the same 256-byte page. The low order address byte A[7:0] specifies the starting
address within the selected page. Bytes that will cross a page boundary will wrap to the beginning of the selected
page. The device can accept (256 minus A[7:0]) data bytes without wrapping. If 256 data bytes are going to be
programmed, A[7:0] should be set to 0.
The sequence of issuing PP instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending PP instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→ at
least 1-byte on data on SI→ CS# goes high.
The CS# must be kept to low during the whole Page Program cycle; The CS# must go high exactly at the byte
boundary( the latest eighth bit of data being latched in), otherwise the instruction will be rejected and will not be
executed.
The self-timed Page Program Cycle time (tPP) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked while the Page Program cycle is in progress. The WIP sets during the tPP
timing, and clears when Page Program Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is cleared. If the
page is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Page Program (PP) instruction will not be executed.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
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Figure 61. Page Program (PP) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
SCLK
Command
02h
Data Byte 1
24-Bit Address
23 22 21
MSB
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SI
MSB
CS#
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
SCLK
Data Byte 2
Data Byte 3
Data Byte 256
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
1
1
SI
MSB
MSB
MSB
Figure 62. Page Program (PP) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
2
SCLK
Command
02h
24-Bit Address
H255 L255
SIO[3:0]
H0 L0 H1 L1 H2 L2 H3 L3
Data Byte Data Byte Data Byte Data Byte
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
......
Data Byte
256
Data In
1
2
3
4
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9-26. 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP)
The Quad Page Program (4PP) instruction is for programming the memory to be "0". A Write Enable (WREN)
instruction must be executed to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit and Quad Enable (QE) bit must be set to
"1" before sending the Quad Page Program (4PP). The Quad Page Programming takes four pins: SIO0, SIO1,
SIO2, and SIO3 as address and data input, which can improve programmer performance and the effectiveness of
application. The other function descriptions are as same as standard page program.
The sequence of issuing 4PP instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending 4PP instruction code→ 3-byte address on
SIO[3:0]→ at least 1-byte on data on SIO[3:0]→CS# goes high.
If the page is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Quad Page Program (4PP) instruction will not be executed.
Figure 63. 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP) Sequence (SPI Mode only)
CS#
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Data Data Data Data
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
Command
38h
6 Address cycle
Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 4
A16
A8 A4 A0
A12
A20
4
0
4
0
4
0
4
0
SIO0
SIO1
SIO2
SIO3
A21 A17 A13 A9 A5 A1
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
1
2
3
5
6
7
1
2
3
A22
A14 A10 A6 A2
A18
A7
A23 A19 A15 A11
A3
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9-27. Deep Power-down (DP)
The Deep Power-down (DP) instruction places the device into a minimum power consumption state, Deep Power-
down mode, in which the quiescent current is reduced from ISB1 to ISB2.
The sequence of issuing DP instruction: CS# goes low→ send DP instruction code→ CS# goes high. The CS# must
go high at the byte boundary (after exactly eighth bits of the instruction code have been latched-in); otherwise the
instruction will not be executed. Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can be accepted by this
instruction. SIO[3:1] are "don't care".
After CS# goes high there is a delay of tDP before the device transitions from Stand-by mode to Deep Power-down
mode and before the current reduces from ISB1 to ISB2. Once in Deep Power-down mode, all instructions will be
ignored except Release from Deep Power-down (RDP).
The device exits Deep Power-down mode and returns to Stand-by mode if it receives a Release from Deep
Powerdown (RDP) instruction, power-cycle, or reset. Please refer to "Figure 17. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP)
Sequence (SPI Mode)" and "Figure 18. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) Sequence (QPI Mode)".
Figure 64. Deep Power-down (DP) Sequence (SPI Mode)
CS#
t
DP
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SI
Command
B9h
Stand-by Mode
Deep Power-down Mode
Figure 65. Deep Power-down (DP) Sequence (QPI Mode)
CS#
t
DP
Mode 3
Mode 0
0
1
SCLK
Command
SIO[3:0]
B9h
Stand-by Mode
Deep Power-down Mode
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9-28. Enter Secured OTP (ENSO)
The ENSO instruction is for entering the additional 4K-bit secured OTP mode. While device is in 4K-bit secured
OTPmode, main array access is not available. The additional 4K-bit secured OTP is independent from main array
and may be used to store unique serial number for system identifier. After entering the Secured OTP mode, follow
standard read or program procedure to read out the data or update data. The Secured OTP data cannot be updated
again once it is lock-down.
The sequence of issuing ENSO instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending ENSO instruction to enter Secured OTP
mode→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
Please note that after issuing ENSO command user can only access secure OTP region with standard read or
program procedure. Furthermore, once security OTP is lock down, only read related commands are valid.
9-29. Exit Secured OTP (EXSO)
The EXSO instruction is for exiting the additional 4K-bit secured OTP mode.
The sequence of issuing EXSO instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending EXSO instruction to exit Secured OTP
mode→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
9-30. Read Security Register (RDSCUR)
The RDSCUR instruction is for reading the value of Security Register bits. The Read Security Register can be read
at any time (even in program/erase/write status register/write security register condition) and continuously.
The sequence of issuing RDSCUR instruction is : CS# goes low→sending RDSCUR instruction→Security Register
data out on SO→ CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
9-31. Write Security Register (WRSCUR)
The WRSCUR instruction is for changing the values of Security Register Bits. The WREN (Write Enable) instruction
is required before issuing WRSCUR instruction. The WRSCUR instruction may change the values of bit1 (LDSO
bit) for customer to lock-down the 4K-bit Secured OTP area. Once the LDSO bit is set to "1", the Secured OTP area
cannot be updated any more.
The sequence of issuing WRSCUR instruction is :CS# goes low→ sending WRSCUR instruction → CS# goes high.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
The CS# must go high exactly at the boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
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Security Register
The definition of the Security Register bits is as below:
Write Protection Selection bit. Please reference to "
Write Protection Selection bit
"
Erase Fail bit. The Erase Fail bit is a status flag, which shows the status of last Erase operation. It will be set to "1",
if the erase operation fails. It will be set to "0", if the last operation is success. Please note that it will not interrupt or
stop any operation in the flash memory.
Program Fail bit. The Program Fail bit is a status flag, which shows the status of last Program operation. It will be
set to "1", if the program operation fails or the program region is protected. It will be set to "0", if the last operation is
success. Please note that it will not interrupt or stop any operation in the flash memory.
Erase Suspend bit. Erase Suspend Bit (ESB) indicates the status of Erase Suspend operation. Users may use
ESB to identify the state of flash memory. After the flash memory is suspended by Erase Suspend command, ESB
is set to "1". ESB is cleared to "0" after erase operation resumes.
Program Suspend bit. Program Suspend Bit (PSB) indicates the status of Program Suspend operation. Users may
use PSB to identify the state of flash memory. After the flash memory is suspended by Program Suspend command,
PSB is set to "1". PSB is cleared to "0" after program operation resumes.
Secured OTP Indicator bit. The Secured OTP indicator bit shows the Secured OTP area is locked by factory or
not. When it is "0", it indicates non-factory lock; "1" indicates factory-lock.
Lock-down Secured OTP (LDSO) bit. By writing WRSCUR instruction, the LDSO bit may be set to "1" for
customer lock-down purpose. However, once the bit is set to "1" (lock-down), the LDSO bit and the 4K-bit Secured
OTP area cannot be updated any more. While it is in 4K-bit secured OTP mode, main array access is not allowed.
Table 12. Security Register Definition
bit7
bit6
bit5
bit4
bit3
bit2
bit1
bit0
ESB
(Erase
PSB
(Program
LDSO
(indicate if
Secured OTP
indicator bit
WPSEL
E_FAIL
P_FAIL
Reserved
Suspend bit) Suspend bit) lock-down)
0=normal
Program
succeed
1=indicate
Program
failed
0 = not lock-
0=Block Lock (BP) 0=normal
0=Erase
is not
suspended suspended
1= Erase 1= Program
suspended suspended
0=Program
is not
down
1 = lock-down
(cannot
0 = non-
factory
lock
1 = factory
lock
protection mode
Erase
succeed
1=Individual Block 1=indicate
Protection mode Erase failed
-
program/
erase
OTP)
(default=0)
(default=0)
Volatile bit
(default=0)
(default=0)
Volatile bit
(default=0)
Non-volatile
bit
Non-volatile bit
(OTP)
Non-volatile
bit (OTP)
Volatile bit Volatile bit Volatile bit
(OTP)
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9-32. Write Protection Selection (WPSEL)
There are two write protection methods provided on this device, (1) Block Protection (BP) mode or (2) Individual
Block Protection mode. The protection modes are mutually exclusive. The WPSEL bit selects which protection mode
is enabled. If WPSEL=0 (factory default), BP mode is enabled and Individual Block Protection mode is disabled. If
WPSEL=1, Individual Block Protection mode is enabled and BP mode is disabled. The WPSEL command is used
to set WPSEL=1. A WREN command must be executed to set the WEL bit before sending the WPSEL command.
Please note that the WPSEL bit is an OTP bit. Once WPSEL is set to “1”, it cannot be programmed back to “0”.
When WPSEL = 0: Block Lock (BP) protection mode,
The memory array is write protected by the BP3-BP0 bits as in "Figure 66. BP and SRWD if WPSEL=0".
When WPSEL =1: Individual Block Protection mode,
Blocks are individually protected by their own SRAM lock bits. On power-up, all blocks are write protected by the
SRAM bits by default. The Individual Block Protection instructions SBLK, SBULK, RDBLOCK, GBLK, and GBULK
are activated. The BP3-BP0 bits of the Status Register are disabled and have no effect. Hardware protection is
performed by driving WP#=0. Once WP#=0 all blocks and sectors are write protected regardless of the state of
each SRAM lock bit. Please refer to "Figure 67. The individual block lock mode is effective after setting WPSEL=1".
The sequence of issuing WPSEL instruction is: CS# goes low → send WPSEL instruction to enable the Individual
Block Protect mode → CS# goes high. Please refer to "Figure 68. Write Protection Selection (WPSEL) Sequence
(Command 68h)".
Figure 66. BP and SRWD if WPSEL=0
WP# pin
BP3 BP2 BP1 BP0
SRWD
64KB
64KB
64KB
(1) BP3-BP0 is used to define the protection group region.
(For the protected area size, please refer to "Table 2.
Protected Area Sizes")
(2) “SRWD=1 and WP#=0” is used to protect BP3-BP0. In this
case, SRWD and BP3-BP0 of status register bits can not
be changed by WRSR command.
.
.
.
64KB
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Figure 67. The individual block lock mode is effective after setting WPSEL=1
4KB
4KB
SRAM
SRAM
• Power-Up: All SRAM bits=1 (all blocks are default protected).
All array cannot be programmed/erased
TOP 4KBx16
Sectors
• SBLK/SBULK(36h/39h):
- SBLK(36h): Set SRAM bit=1 (protect) : array can not be
programmed/erased
4KB
SRAM
SRAM
- SBULK(39h): Set SRAM bit=0 (unprotect): array can be
programmed/erased
64KB
- All top 4KBx16 sectors and bottom 4KBx16 sectors
and other 64KB uniform blocks can be protected and
unprotected by SRAM bits individually by SBLK/SBULK
command set.
SRAM
Uniform
64KB blocks
• GBLK/GBULK(7Eh/98h):
- GBLK(7Eh): Set all SRAM bits=1, whole chip is protected
and cannot be programmed/erased.
- GBULK(98h): Set all SRAM bits=0, whole chip is
unprotected and can be programmed/erased.
- All sectors and blocks SRAM bits of whole chip can be
protected and unprotected at one time by GBLK/GBULK
command set.
64KB
4KB
SRAM
SRAM
Bottom
4KBx16
Sectors
• RDBLOCK(3Ch):
- use RDBLOCK mode to check the SRAM bits status after
SBULK /SBLK/GBULK/GBLK command set.
4KB
SBULK / SBLK / GBULK / GBLK / RDBLOCK
Figure 68. Write Protection Selection (WPSEL) Sequence (Command 68h)
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCLK
SI
Command
68
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Figure 69. WPSEL Flow
start
WREN command
RDSCUR(2Bh) command
WPSEL=1?
Yes
No
WPSEL disable,
block protected by BP[3:0]
WPSEL(68h) command
RDSR command
WIP=0?
No
Yes
RDSCUR(2Bh) command
No
WPSEL=1?
Yes
WPSEL set successfully
WPSEL set fail
WPSEL enable.
Block protected by individual lock
(SBLK, SBULK, … etc).
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9-33. Single Block Lock/Unlock Protection (SBLK/SBULK)
These instructions are only effective if WPSEL=1. The SBLK instruction is for write protection a specified block (or
sector) of memory, using AMAX-A16 or (AMAX-A12) address bits to assign a 64Kbyte block (or 4K bytes sector) to be
protected as read only. The SBULK instruction will cancel the block (or sector) write protection state. This feature
allows user to stop protecting the entire block (or sector) through the chip unprotect command (GBULK).
The WREN (Write Enable) instruction is required before issuing SBLK/SBULK instruction.
The sequence of issuing SBLK/SBULK instruction is: CS# goes low → send SBLK/SBULK (36h/39h)
instruction→send 3-byte address assign one block (or sector) to be protected on SI pin → CS# goes high. The CS#
must go high exactly at the byte boundary, otherwise the instruction will be rejected and not be executed.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care"
in SPI mode.
SBLK/SBULK instruction function flow is as follows:
Figure 70. Block Lock Flow
Start
RDSCUR(2Bh) command
No
WPSEL=1?
WPSEL command
Yes
WREN command
SBLK command
( 36h + 24bit address )
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDBLOCK command
( 3Ch + 24bit address )
No
Data = FFh ?
Yes
Block lock successfully
Block lock fail
Yes
Lock another block?
No
Block lock completed
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Figure 71. Block Unlock Flow
start
RDSCUR(2Bh) command
No
WPSEL=1?
Yes
WPSEL command
WREN command
SBULK command
( 39h + 24bit address )
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDBLOCK command to verify
( 3Ch + 24bit address )
Yes
Data = FF ?
No
Block unlock successfully
Block unlock fail
Yes
Unlock another block?
Unlock block completed?
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9-34. Read Block Lock Status (RDBLOCK)
This instruction is only effective if WPSEL=1. The RDBLOCK instruction is for reading the status of protection lock
of a specified block (or sector), using AMAX-A16 (or AMAX-A12) address bits to assign a 64K bytes block (4K bytes
sector) and read protection lock status bit which the first byte of Read-out cycle. The status bit is"1" to indicate that
this block has be protected, that user can read only but cannot write/program /erase this block. The status bit is "0"
to indicate that this block hasn't be protected, and user can read and write this block.
The sequence of issuing RDBLOCK instruction is: CS# goes low → send RDBLOCK (3Ch) instruction → send
3-byte address to assign one block on SI pin → read block's protection lock status bit on SO pin → CS# goes high.
This instruction are accepted in both SPI and QPI mode. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode.
9-35. Gang Block Lock/Unlock (GBLK/GBULK)
These instructions are only effective if WPSEL=1. The GBLK and GBULK instructions provide a quick method to
enable/disable the lock protection block of the whole chip at once.
The WREN (Write Enable) instruction is required before issuing the GBLK/GBULK instruction.
The sequence of issuing GBLK/GBULK instruction is: CS# goes low → send GBLK/GBULK (7Eh/98h) instruction
→CS# goes high.
This instruction are accepted in both SPI and QPI mode. The SIO[3:1] are "don't care" in SPI mode.
The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary, otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not be executed.
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9-36. Program Suspend and Erase Suspend
The Suspend instruction interrupts a Page Program, Sector Erase, or Block Erase operation to allow access to the
memory array.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
After the program or erase operation has entered the suspended state, the memory array can be read except for the
page being programmed or the sector or block being erased ("Table 13. Readable Area of Memory While a Program
or Erase Operation is Suspended").
Table 13. Readable Area of Memory While a Program or Erase Operation is Suspended
Suspended Operation
Page Program
Readable Region of Memory Array
All but the Page being programmed
All but the 4KB Sector being erased
All but the 32KB Block being erased
All but the 64KB Block being erased
Sector Erase (4KB)
Block Erase (32KB)
Block Erase (64KB)
When the Serial NOR Flash receives the Suspend instruction, there is a latency of tPSL or tESL ("Figure 72.
Suspend to Read Latency") before the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit clears to “0” and the PSB or ESB sets to
“1”, after which the device is ready to accept one of the commands listed in "Table 14. Acceptable Commands
During Program/Erase Suspend after tPSL/tESL" (e.g. FAST READ). Refer to "Table 21. AC CHARACTERISTICS
(Temperature = -40°C to 85°C, VCC = 1.65V - 2.0V)" for tPSL and tESL timings.
"Table 15. Acceptable Commands During Suspend (tPSL/tESL not required)" lists the commands for which the tPSL
and tESL latencies do not apply. For example, RDSR, RDSCUR, RSTEN, and RST can be issued at any time after
the Suspend instruction.
Security Register bit 2 (PSB) and bit 3 (ESB) can be read to check the suspend status (please refer to "Table 12.
Security Register Definition"). The PSB (Program Suspend Bit) sets to “1” when a program operation is suspended.
The ESB (Erase Suspend Bit) sets to “1” when an erase operation is suspended. The PSB or ESB clears to “0”
when the program or erase operation is resumed.
Figure 72. Suspend to Read Latency
tPSL / tESL
Read Command
Suspend Command
CS#
tPSL: Program Latency
tESL: Erase Latency
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Table 14. Acceptable Commands During Program/Erase Suspend after tPSL/tESL
Suspend Type
Command Name
Command Code
Program Suspend
Erase Suspend
READ
FAST READ
DREAD
QREAD
2READ
4READ
W4READ
RDSFDP
RDID
03h
0Bh
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
3Bh
6Bh
BBh
EBh
E7h
5Ah
9Fh
QPIID
AFh
90h
REMS
ENSO
B1h
EXSO
C1h
06h
WREN
EQIO
35h
RSTQIO
RESUME
SBL
F5h
7Ah or 30h
C0h
02h
PP
4PP
38h
Table 15. Acceptable Commands During Suspend (tPSL/tESL not required)
Suspend Type
Command Name
Command Code
Program Suspend
Erase Suspend
WRDI
RDSR
RDCR
RDSCUR
RES
04h
05h
15h
2Bh
ABh
66h
99h
00h
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
RSTEN
RST
NOP
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Figure 73. Resume to Suspend Latency
tPRS / tERS
Resume Command
Suspend Command
CS#
tPRS: Program Resume to another Suspend
tERS: Erase Resume to another Suspend
9-37. Program Resume and Erase Resume
The Resume instruction resumes a suspended Page Program, Sector Erase, or Block Erase operation. Before
issuing the Resume instruction to restart a suspended erase operation, make sure that there is no Page Program
operation in progress.
Immediately after the Serial NOR Flash receives the Resume instruction, the WEL and WIP bits are set to “1” and
the PSB or ESB is cleared to “0”. The program or erase operation will continue until finished ("Figure 74. Resume to
Read Latency") or until another Suspend instruction is received. A resume-to-suspend latency of tPRS or tERS must
be observed before issuing another Suspend instruction ("Figure 73. Resume to Suspend Latency").
Please note that the Resume instruction will be ignored if the Serial NOR Flash is in “Performance Enhance Mode”.
Make sure the Serial NOR Flash is not in “Performance Enhance Mode” before issuing the Resume instruction.
Figure 74. Resume to Read Latency
tSE / tBE / tPP
Resume Command
Read Command
CS#
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P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-38. No Operation (NOP)
The “No Operation” command is only able to terminate the Reset Enable (RSTEN) command and will not affect any
other command.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
during SPI mode.
9-39. Software Reset (Reset-Enable (RSTEN) and Reset (RST))
The Software Reset operation combines two instructions: Reset-Enable (RSTEN) command and Reset (RST)
command. It returns the device to standby mode. All the volatile bits and settings will be cleared then, which makes
the device return to the default status as power on.
To execute Reset command (RST), the Reset-Enable (RSTEN) command must be executed first to perform the
Reset operation. If there is any other command to interrupt after the Reset-Enable command, the Reset-Enable will
be invalid.
Both SPI (8 clocks) and QPI (2 clocks) command cycle can accept by this instruction. The SIO[3:1] are don't care
when during SPI mode.
If the Reset command is executed during program or erase operation, the operation will be disabled, the data under
processing could be damaged or lost.
The reset time is different depending on the last operation. For details, please refer to "Table 17. Reset Timing-
(Other Operation)" for tREADY2.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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Figure 75. Software Reset Recovery
Stand-by Mode
66
99
CS#
tReady2
Mode
Note: Refer to "Table 17. Reset Timing-(Other Operation)" for tREADY2 data.
Figure 76. Reset Sequence (SPI mode)
tSHSL
CS#
Mode 3
Mode 0
Mode 3
Mode 0
SCLK
SIO0
Command
66h
Command
99h
Figure 77. Reset Sequence (QPI mode)
tSHSL
CS#
MODE 3
MODE 3
MODE 0
MODE 3
MODE 0
SCLK
MODE 0
Command
Command
SIO[3:0]
66h
99h
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
9-40. Read SFDP Mode (RDSFDP)
The Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (SFDP) standard provides a consistent method of describing the functional
and feature capabilities of serial flash devices in a standard set of internal parameter tables. These parameter tables
can be interrogated by host system software to enable adjustments needed to accommodate divergent features
from multiple vendors. The concept is similar to the one found in the Introduction of JEDEC Standard, JESD68 on
CFI.
The sequence of issuing RDSFDP instruction is CS# goes low→send RDSFDP instruction (5Ah)→send 3 address
bytes on SI pin→send 1 dummy byte on SI pin→read SFDP code on SO→to end RDSFDP operation can use CS#
to high at any time during data out.
SFDP is a JEDEC standard, JESD216B.
For SFDP register values detail, please contact local Macronix sales channel.
Figure 78. Read Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (RDSFDP) Sequence
CS#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
28 29 30 31
SCLK
Command
5Ah
24 BIT ADDRESS
SI
23 22 21
3
2
1
0
High-Z
SO
CS#
47
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
SCLK
Dummy Cycle
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SI
DATA OUT 2
DATA OUT 1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
1
SO
MSB
MSB
MSB
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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10. RESET
Driving the RESET# pin low for a period of tRLRH or longer will reset the device. After reset cycle, the device is at
the following states:
- Standby mode
- All the volatile bits such as WEL/WIP/SRAM lock bit will return to the default status as power on.
- 3-byte address mode
If the device is under programming or erasing, driving the RESET# pin low will also terminate the operation and data
could be lost. During the resetting cycle, the SO data becomes high impedance and the current will be reduced to
minimum.
Figure 79. RESET Timing
CS#
tRHSL
SCLK
tRH
tRS
RESET#
tRLRH
tREADY1 / tREADY2
Table 16. Reset Timing-(Power On)
Symbol Parameter
tRHSL Reset# high before CS# low
Min.
10
Typ.
Max.
Unit
us
tRS
tRH
Reset# setup time
Reset# hold time
15
15
ns
ns
tRLRH Reset# low pulse width
10
us
tREADY1 Reset Recovery time
35
us
Table 17. Reset Timing-(Other Operation)
Symbol Parameter
tRHSL Reset# high before CS# low
Min.
10
Typ.
Max.
Unit
us
tRS
tRH
Reset# setup time
Reset# hold time
15
15
ns
ns
tRLRH Reset# low pulse width
10
us
Reset Recovery time (During instruction decoding)
Reset Recovery time (for read operation)
40
35
us
us
Reset Recovery time (for program operation)
tREADY2 Reset Recovery time(for SE4KB operation)
Reset Recovery time (for BE64K/BE32KB operation)
Reset Recovery time (for Chip Erase operation)
Reset Recovery time (for WRSR operation)
310
12
25
100
40
us
ms
ms
ms
ms
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P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
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11. POWER-ON STATE
The device is at the following states after power-up:
- Standby mode (please note it is not deep power-down mode)
- Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset
The device must not be selected during power-up and power-down stage until the VCC reaches the following levels:
- VCC minimum at power-up stage and then after a delay of tVSL
- GND at power-down
Please note that a pull-up resistor on CS# may ensure a safe and proper power-up/down level.
An internal power-on reset (POR) circuit may protect the device from data corruption and inadvertent data change
during power up state. When VCC is lower than VWI (POR threshold voltage value), the internal logic is reset and
the flash device has no response to any command.
For further protection on the device, if the VCC does not reach the VCC minimum level, the correct operation is not
guaranteed. The write, erase, and program command should be sent after the below time delay:
- tVSL after VCC reached VCC minimum level
The device can accept read command after VCC reached VCC minimum and a time delay of tVSL.
Please refer to the "Figure 87. Power-up Timing".
Note:
- To stabilize the VCC level, the VCC rail decoupled by a suitable capacitor close to package pins is
recommended. (generally around 0.1uF)
- At power-down stage, the VCC drops below VWI level, all operations are disable and device has no response to
any command. The data corruption might occur during this stage if a write, program, erase cycle is in progress.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
12. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Table 18. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
RATING
VALUE
Ambient Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Applied Input Voltage
Applied Output Voltage
VCC to Ground Potential
Industrial grade
-40°C to 85°C
-65°C to 150°C
-0.5V to VCC+0.5V
-0.5V to VCC+0.5V
-0.5V to 2.5V
NOTICE:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage
to the device. This is stress rating only and functional operational sections of this specification is not implied.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended period may affect reliability.
2. Specifications contained within the following tables are subject to change.
3. During voltage transitions, all pins may overshoot to VCC+1.0V or -1.0V for period up to 20ns.
Figure 80. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform
Figure 81. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform
20ns
0V
VCC+1.0V
-1.0V
2.0V
20ns
Table 19. CAPACITANCE TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz
Symbol Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
pF
Conditions
VIN = 0V
CIN
Input Capacitance
6
8
COUT Output Capacitance
pF
VOUT = 0V
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 82. DATA INPUT TEST WAVEFORMS AND MEASUREMENT LEVEL
Input timing reference level
Output timing reference level
0.8VCC
0.1VCC
0.7VCC
0.2VCC
AC
Measurement
Level
0.5VCC
Note: Input pulse rise and fall time are <5ns
Figure 83. OUTPUT LOADING
25K ohm
DEVICE UNDER
+1.8V
TEST
CL
25K ohm
CL=30pF Including jig capacitance
Figure 84. SCLK TIMING DEFINITION
tCLCH
tCHCL
VIH (Min.)
0.5VCC
VIL (Max.)
tCH
tCL
1/fSCLK
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Table 20. DC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature = -40 C to 85 C, VCC = 1.65V - 2.0V)
°
°
Symbol Parameter
Notes
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units Test Conditions
VCC = VCC Max,
uA
ILI
Input Load Current
Output Leakage Current
1
±2
±2
70
15
VIN = VCC or GND
VCC = VCC Max,
uA
ILO
1
1
VOUT = VCC or GND
VIN = VCC or GND,
CS# = VCC
ISB1 VCC Standby Current
15
uA
Deep Power-down
Current
VIN = VCC or GND,
CS# = VCC
ISB2
1.5
uA
f=133MHz, (4 x I/O read)
mA SCLK=0.1VCC/0.9VCC,
SO=Open
25
20
15
f=104MHz, (4 x I/O read)
mA SCLK=0.1VCC/0.9VCC,
SO=Open
ICC1 VCC Read
1
1
12
f=84MHz,
mA SCLK=0.1VCC/0.9VCC,
SO=Open
VCC Program Current
Program in Progress,
CS# = VCC
ICC2
(PP)
20
10
25
20
mA
VCC Write Status
ICC3
Program status register in
mA
Register (WRSR) Current
progress, CS#=VCC
VCC Sector/Block (32K,
ICC4 64K) Erase Current
(SE/BE/BE32K)
Erase in Progress,
CS#=VCC
1
1
18
20
25
25
mA
VCC Chip Erase Current
Erase in Progress,
CS#=VCC
ICC5
(CE)
mA
VIL
VIH
VOL
Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
-0.5
0.2VCC
VCC+0.4
0.2
V
V
0.7VCC
V
V
IOL = 100uA
IOH = -100uA
VOH Output High Voltage
Notes :
VCC-0.2
1. Typical values at VCC = 1.8V, T = 25 C. These currents are valid for all product versions (package and speeds).
°
2. Typical value is calculated by simulation.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Table 21. AC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature = -40 C to 85 C, VCC = 1.65V - 2.0V)
°
°
Symbol Alt. Parameter
Min.
D.C.
Typ. Max. Unit
133 MHz
fSCLK
fC Clock Frequency for all commands (except Read)
fR Clock Frequency for READ instructions
fRSCLK
50 MHz
fT Clock Frequency for 2READ/DREAD instructions
MHz
Please refer to "Table 10.
Dummy Cycle and Frequency
Table (MHz)"
fTSCLK
tCH(1)
fQ Clock Frequency for 4READ/QREAD instructions
MHz
> 50MHz 45% x (1/fSCLK)
ns
Others
(fSCLK)
tCLH Clock High Time
≤ 50MHz
7
7
ns
ns
ns
Normal Read (fRSCLK)
> 50MHz 45% x (1/fSCLK)
Others
(fSCLK)
tCL(1)
tCLL Clock Low Time
≤ 50MHz
7
ns
Normal Read (fRSCLK)
Clock Rise Time (peak to peak)
Clock Fall Time (peak to peak)
7
0.1
0.1
5
ns
V/ns
V/ns
ns
tCLCH(2)
tCHCL(2)
tSLCH tCSS CS# Active Setup Time (relative to SCLK)
tCHSL
CS# Not Active Hold Time (relative to SCLK)
5
ns
tDVCH/
tDVCL
tCHDX/
tCLDX
tDSU Data In Setup Time
2
3
ns
ns
tDH Data In Hold Time
tCHSH
tSHCH
CS# Active Hold Time (relative to SCLK)
CS# Not Active Setup Time (relative to SCLK)
5
5
7
ns
ns
ns
From Read to next Read
From Write/Erase/Program
to Read Status Register
tSHSL tCSH CS# Deselect Time
30
ns
tSHQZ(2) tDIS Output Disable Time
8
8
6
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
us
Loading: 30pF
Loading: 15pF
Loading: 30pF
Loading: 15pF
Clock Low to Output Valid
tCLQV
tV
Loading: 30pF/15pF
tHO Output Hold Time
Write Protect Setup Time
1
1
tCLQX
tWHSL(3)
tSHWL(3)
tDP(2)
20
100
10
Write Protect Hold Time
CS# High to Deep Power-down Mode
CS# High to Standby Mode without Electronic Signature
Read
CS# High to Standby Mode with Electronic Signature
Read
Write Status/Configuration Register Cycle Time
Byte-Program
Page Program Cycle Time
tRES1(2)
30
us
us
tRES2(2)
30
40
30
3
tW
tBP
tPP
ms
us
ms
18
0.5
45
tSE
Sector Erase Cycle Time
400 ms
tBE32
tBE
tCE
Block Erase (32KB) Cycle Time
Block Erase (64KB) Cycle Time
Chip Erase Cycle Time
220 1000 ms
450 2000 ms
120
150
s
tQVD(5)
tESL(6)
tPSL(6)
tPRS(7)
tERS(8)
Data Output Valid Time Difference among all SIO pins
Erase Suspend Latency
Program Suspend Latency
Latency between Program Resume and next Suspend
Latency between Erase Resume and next Suspend
600 ps
25
25
us
us
us
us
0.3
0.3
100
100
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Notes:
1. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ Frequency.
2. The value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production.
3. Only applicable as a constraint for a WRSR instruction when SRWD is set at 1.
4. Test condition is shown as "Figure 82. DATA INPUT TEST WAVEFORMS AND MEASUREMENT LEVEL" and
"Figure 83. OUTPUT LOADING".
5. Not 100% tested.
6. Latency time is required to complete Erase/Program Suspend operation until WIP bit is "0".
7. For tPRS, minimum timing must be observed before issuing the next program suspend command. However, a
period equal to or longer than the typical timing is required in order for the program operation to make progress.
8. For tERS, minimum timing must be observed before issuing the next erase suspend command. However, a
period equal to or longer than the typical timing is required in order for the erase operation to make progress.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
13. OPERATING CONDITIONS
At Device Power-Up and Power-Down
AC timing illustrated in "Figure 85. AC Timing at Device Power-Up" and "Figure 86. Power-Down Sequence" are
for the supply voltages and the control signals at device power-up and power-down. If the timing in the figures is
ignored, the device will not operate correctly.
During power-up and power-down, CS# needs to follow the voltage applied on VCC to keep the device not to be
selected. The CS# can be driven low when VCC reach Vcc(min.) and wait a period of tVSL.
Figure 85. AC Timing at Device Power-Up
VCC(min)
VCC
GND
tVR
tSHSL
CS#
tSHCH
tSLCH
tCHSL
tCHSH
SCLK
tDVCH
tCHCL
tCHDX
tCLCH
MSB IN
LSB IN
SI
High Impedance
SO
Symbol
Parameter
Notes
Min.
Max.
Unit
tVR
VCC Rise Time
1
500000
us/V
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. For AC spec tCHSL, tSLCH, tDVCH, tCHDX, tSHSL, tCHSH, tSHCH, tCHCL, tCLCH in the figure, please refer to
"Table 21. AC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature = -40°C to 85°C, VCC = 1.65V - 2.0V)".
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 86. Power-Down Sequence
During power-down, CS# needs to follow the voltage drop on VCC to avoid mis-operation.
VCC
CS#
SCLK
Figure 87. Power-up Timing
V
CC
V
(max)
CC
Chip Selection is Not Allowed
V
(min)
CC
Device is fully accessible
tVSL
V
WI
time
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
Figure 88. Power Up/Down and Voltage Drop
When powering down the device, VCC must drop below VPWD for at least tPWD to ensure the device will initialize
correctly during power up. Please refer to "Figure 88. Power Up/Down and Voltage Drop" and "Table 22. Power-Up/
Down Voltage and Timing" below for more details.
VCC
VCC (max.)
Chip Select is not allowed
VCC (min.)
tVSL
Full Device
Access
Allowed
(max.)
V
PWD
tPWD
Time
Table 22. Power-Up/Down Voltage and Timing
Symbol Parameter
Min.
Max.
Unit
us
V
tVSL
VWI
VPWD
VCC(min.) to device operation
Write Inhibit Voltage
1200
1.0
1.4
0.9
VCC voltage needed to below VPWD for ensuring initialization will occur
V
tPWD The minimum duration for ensuring initialization will occur
VCC VCCPower Supply
300
us
V
1.65
2.0
Note: These parameters are characterized only.
13-1. INITIAL DELIVERY STATE
The device is delivered with the memory array erased: all bits are set to 1 (each byte contains FFh). The Status
Register contains 00h (all Status Register bits are 0).
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
14. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE
Parameter
Min.
Typ. (1)
Max. (2)
40
Unit
ms
ms
s
Write Status Register Cycle Time
Sector Erase Cycle Time (4KB)
Block Erase Cycle Time (32KB)
Block Erase Cycle Time (64KB)
Chip Erase Cycle Time
45
0.22
0.45
120
400
1
2
s
150
30
s
Byte Program Time (via page program command)
Page Program Time
18
us
0.5
3
ms
cycles
Erase/Program Cycle
100,000
Note:
1. Typical program and erase time assumes the following conditions: 25 C, 1.8V, and checkerboard pattern.
°
2. Under worst conditions of 85 C and 1.65V.
°
3. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the first-bus-cycle sequence for the programming
command.
15. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE (Factory Mode)
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
20
Max.
Unit
ms
s
Sector Erase Cycle Time (4KB)
Block Erase Cycle Time (32KB)
Block Erase Cycle Time (64KB)
Chip Erase Cycle Time
Page Program Time
0.1
0.2
50
s
s
0.3
ms
cycles
Erase/Program Cycle
50
Notice:
1. Factory Mode must be operated in 20°C to 45°C and VCC 1.8V-2.0V.
2. In Factory mode, the Erase/Program operation should not exceed 50 cycles, and "ERASE AND PROGRAMMING
PERFORMANCE" 100k cycles will not be affected.
3. During factory mode, Suspend command (75h or B0h) cannot be executed.
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P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
16. DATA RETENTION
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
Data retention
55˚C
20
years
17. LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS
Min.
Max.
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all power pins
Input Current on all non-power pins
1.5 VCCmax
-100mA
+100mA
Test conditions: VCC = VCCmax, one pin at a time (compliant to JEDEC JDESD78 standard).
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
18. ORDERING INFORMATION
Please contact Macronix regional sales for the latest product selection and available form factors.
PART NO.
MX25U12843GM2I00
MX25U12843GBBI00
TEMPERATURE
PACKAGE
Remark
-40 C to 85 C
8-SOP (200mil)
16-Ball WLCSP
°
°
-40 C to 85 C
Ball Diameter 0.30mm
°
°
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
19. PART NAME DESCRIPTION
MX 25 U 12843G M2
I
00
MODEL CODE:
00: STR, x1 I/O enable
TEMPERATURE RANGE:
I: Industrial (-40°C to 85°C)
PACKAGE:
M2: 8-pin SOP (200mil)
BB: 16-WLCSP, Ball Diameter 0.30mm
DENSITY & MODE:
12843G: 128Mb
TYPE:
U: 1.8V
DEVICE:
25: Serial NOR Flash
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
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ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
20. PACKAGE INFORMATION
20-1. 8-pin SOP (200mil)
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
94
ADVANCED INFORMATION
MX25U12843G
20-2. 16-ball WLCSP (Ball Diameter 0.30mm)
CS#
NC
NC
VCC
NC
SO/SIO1 RESET#/SIO3 NC
NC
NC
WP#/SIO2 SCLK
NC
NC
GND
SI/SIO0
Please contact local Macronix sales channel for complete package dimensions.
Macronix Proprietary
P/N: PM2705
Rev. 0.00, February 26, 2019
95
MX25U12843G
Except for customized products which has been expressly identified in the applicable agreement, Macronix's
products are designed, developed, and/or manufactured for ordinary business, industrial, personal, and/or
household applications only, and not for use in any applications which may, directly or indirectly, cause death,
personal injury, or severe property damages. In the event Macronix products are used in contradicted to their
target usage above, the buyer shall take any and all actions to ensure said Macronix's product qualified for its
actual use in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations; and Macronix as well as it’s suppliers and/or
distributors shall be released from any and all liability arisen therefrom.
Copyright© Macronix International Co., Ltd. 2019. All rights reserved, including the trademarks and tradename
thereof, such as Macronix, MXIC, MXIC Logo, MX Logo, Integrated Solutions Provider, Nbit, Macronix NBit,
HybridNVM, HybridFlash, HybridXFlash, XtraROM, KH Logo, BE-SONOS, KSMC, Kingtech, MXSMIO,
Macronix vEE, RichBook, Rich TV, OctaRAM, OctaBus, OctaFlash, FitCAM, ArmorFlash. The names and
brands of third party referred thereto (if any) are for identification purposes only.
For the contact and order information, please visit Macronix’s Web site at: http://www.macronix.com
MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. reserves the right to change product and specifications without notice.
96
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