MX29F001TRC-90 [Macronix]

Flash, 128KX8, 90ns, PDSO32, REVERSE, TSOP1-32;
MX29F001TRC-90
型号: MX29F001TRC-90
厂家: MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL    MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL
描述:

Flash, 128KX8, 90ns, PDSO32, REVERSE, TSOP1-32

光电二极管 存储 闪存
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:121K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
INDEX  
NEW ADVANCED INFORMATION  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
1 M-BIT [1 2 8 K x 8 ]CMOS FLASH MEMORY  
FEATURES  
• Status Reply  
• 131072x8 only organization  
– Data polling & Toggle bit for detection of program  
and erase cycle completion.  
• Fast access time: 70/90/120ns  
• Low power consumption  
• Chip protect/unprotect for 5V only system or 5V/12V  
system  
– 30mA maximum active current  
– 1µA typical standby current  
• 100,000 minimum erase/program cycles  
• Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1 to VCC+1V  
• Command register architecture  
– Byte Programming (7µs typical)  
– Block Erase (8K-Byte x1, 4K-Byte x 2, 8K Bytex2,  
32K-Bytex1, and 64K-Byte x1)  
• Boot Code Sector Architecture  
– T = Top Boot Sector  
– B = Bottom Boot Sector  
• Low VCC write inhibit3.2V  
• Package type:  
• Auto Erase (chip & block) and Auto Program  
– Automatically erase any combination of sectors  
with Erase Suspend capability.  
– 32-pin PLCC  
– 32-pin TSOP  
– Automatically programs and verifies data at speci  
fied address  
– 32-pin PDIP  
• Erase Suspend/Erase Resume  
• Boot Code Sector Architecture  
– T=Top Boot Sector  
– B=Bottom Boot Sector  
– Suspends an erase operation to read data from,  
or program data to, a sector that is not being  
erased, then resumes the erase operation.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The MX29F001T/B is a 1-mega bit Flash memory  
organized as 128K bytes of 8 bits only MXIC's Flash  
memories offer the most cost-effective and reliable  
read/write non-volatile random access memory. The  
MX29F001T/B is packaged in 32-pin PLCC, TSOP,  
PDIP. It is designed to be reprogrammed and  
erased in-system or in-standard EPROM program-  
mers.  
compatibility.  
MXIC Flash technology reliably stores memory con-  
tents even after 100,000 erase and program cycles.  
The MXIC cell is designed to optimize the erase and  
programming mechanisms. In addition, the combi-  
nation of advanced tunnel oxide processing and low  
internal electric fields for erase and programming  
operations produces reliable cycling.  
The  
The standard MX29F001T/B offers access time as  
fast as 70ns, allowing operation of high-speed  
microprocessors without wait states. To eliminate  
bus contention, the MX29F001T/B has separate chip  
enable (CE) and output enable (OE ) controls.  
MX29F001T/B uses a 5.0V ± 10% VCC supply to  
perform the High Reliability Erase and auto  
Program/Erase algorithms.  
The highest degree of latch-up protection is  
achieved with MXIC's proprietary non-epi process.  
Latch-up protection is proved for stresses up to 100  
milliamps on address and data pin from -1V to VCC  
+ 1V.  
MXIC's Flash memories augment EPROM function-  
ality with in-circuit electrical erasure and  
programming. The MX29F001T/B uses a command  
register to manage this functionality. The command  
register allows for 100% TTL level control inputs and  
fixed power supply levels during erase and  
programming, while maintaining maximum EPROM  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
1
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
32 PDIP  
PIN DESCRIPTION:  
32PLCC  
SYMBOL  
A0~A16  
Q0~Q7  
CE  
PIN NAME  
VCC  
WE  
NC  
A14  
A13  
A8  
NC  
A16  
A15  
A12  
A7  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
1
Address Input  
2
4
1
32  
30  
29  
5
9
A7  
A6  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
Q0  
A14  
A13  
A8  
3
Data Input/Output  
Chip Enable Input  
Write Enable Input  
Output Enable Input  
Power Supply Pin (+5V)  
Ground Pin  
4
5
A6  
6
A9  
A9  
A5  
7
WE  
A11  
OE  
A10  
CE  
Q7  
A4  
8
MX29F001T/B  
25  
A11  
OE  
A10  
CE  
Q7  
A3  
9
OE  
A2  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
A1  
VCC  
A0  
Q6  
Q0  
13  
14  
21  
GND  
Q5  
Q1  
17  
20  
Q4  
Q2  
Q3  
GND  
TSOP (TYPE 1)  
BLOCK STRUCTURE  
A11  
A9  
1
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
OE  
2
A10  
CE  
Q7  
Q6  
Q5  
Q4  
Q3  
GND  
Q2  
Q1  
Q0  
A0  
A8  
3
A 1 6 ~ A 0  
1 F F F F H  
A13  
A14  
NC  
WE  
VCC  
NC  
A16  
A15  
A12  
A7  
4
5
8
K - B Y T E  
K - B Y T E  
6
7
1 D F F F H  
8
MX29F001T/B  
4
9
1 C F F F H  
1 B F F F H  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
4
8
8
K - B Y T E  
K - B Y T E  
K - B Y T E  
A6  
A1  
1 9 F F F H  
1 7 F F F H  
A5  
A2  
A4  
A3  
3 2 K - B Y T E  
6 4 K - B Y T E  
0 F F F F H  
0 0 0 0 0 H  
(NORMAL TYPE)  
OE  
A10  
CE  
Q7  
Q6  
Q5  
Q4  
Q3  
GND  
Q2  
Q1  
Q0  
A0  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
1
A11  
A9  
MX29F001T Sector Architecture  
2
3
A8  
4
A13  
A14  
NC  
WE  
VCC  
NC  
A16  
A15  
A12  
A7  
A 1 6 ~ A 0  
1 F F F F H  
5
6
7
6 4 K - B Y T E  
3 2 K - B Y T E  
8
MX29F001T/B  
9
0 F F F F H  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
0 7 F F F H  
0 5 F F F H  
8
8
4
K - B Y T E  
K - B Y T E  
K - B Y T E  
A1  
A6  
A2  
A5  
0 3 F F F H  
0 2 F F F H  
A3  
A4  
4
8
K - B Y T E  
K - B Y T E  
(REVERSE TYPE)  
0 1 F F F H  
0 0 0 0 0 H  
MX29F001B Sector Architecture  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
2
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
WRITE  
STATE  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
PROGRAM/ERASE  
HIGH VOLTAGE  
CE  
OE  
WE  
MACHINE  
(WSM)  
LOGIC  
STATE  
MX29F001T/B  
REGISTER  
ADDRESS  
LATCH  
AND  
FLASH  
ARRAY  
ARRAY  
SOURCE  
HV  
A0-A16  
COMMAND  
DATA  
BUFFER  
Y-PASS GATE  
DECODER  
PGM  
DATA  
HV  
SENSE  
AMPLIFIER  
COMMAND  
DATA LATCH  
PROGRAM  
DATA LATCH  
Q0-Q7  
I/O BUFFER  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
3
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING  
AUTOMATIC ERASE ALGORITHM  
The MX29F001T/B is byte programmable using the  
Automatic Programming algorithm. The Automatic  
Programming algorithm does not require the system to  
time out or verify the data programmed. The typical  
chip programming time of the MX29F001T/B at room  
temperature is less than 2 seconds.  
MXIC's Automatic Erase algorithm requires the user to  
write commands to the command register using stand-  
ard microprocessor write timings. The device will  
automatically pre-program and verify the entire array.  
Then the device automatically times the erase pulse  
width, provides the erase verification, and counts the  
number of sequences. A status bit toggling between  
consecutive read cycles provides feedback to the user  
as to the status of the programming operation.  
AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE  
Register contents serve as inputs to an internal state-  
machine which controls the erase and programming  
circuitry. During write cycles, the command register  
internally latches addresses and data needed for the  
programming and erase operations. During a system  
write cycle, addresses are latched on the falling edge,  
and data are latched on the rising edge of WE .  
The entire chip is bulk erased using 10 ms erase  
pulses according to MXIC's Automatic Chip Erase  
algorithm. Typical erasure at room temperature is  
accomplished in less than two second. The Automatic  
Erase algorithm automatically programs the entire  
array prior to electrical erase. The timing and  
verification of electrical erase are internally controlled  
within the device.  
MXIC's Flash technology combines years of EPROM  
experience to produce the highest levels of quality, relia-  
bility, and cost effectiveness. The MX29F001T/B electri-  
cally erases all bits simultaneously using Fowler-Nord-  
heim tunneling. The bytes are programmed by using the  
EPROM programming mechanism of hot electron  
injection.  
AUTOMATIC BLOCK ERASE  
The MX29F001T/B is block(s) erasable using MXIC's  
Auto Block Erase algorithm. Block erase modes allow  
blocks of the array to be erased in one erase cycle.  
The Automatic Block Erase algorithm automatically  
programs the specified block(s) prior to electrical  
erase. The timing and verification of electrical erase  
are internally con trolled by the device.  
Duringaprogramcycle, thestate-machinewillcontrolthe  
program sequences and command register will not re-  
spond to any command set. During a Sector Erase cycle,  
thecommandregisterwillonlyrespondtoEraseSuspend  
command. After Erase Suspend is completed, the device  
stays in read mode. After the state machine has com-  
pleted its task, it will allow the command register to  
respond to its full command set.  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM  
MXIC's Automatic Programming algorithm requires  
the user to only write program set-up commands  
(include 2 unlock write cycle and A0H) and a program  
command (program data and address). The device  
automatically times the programming pulse width,  
provides the program verification, and counts the  
number of sequences. A status bit similar to DATA  
polling and a status bit toggling between consecutive  
read cycles, provides feedback to the user as to the  
status of the programming operation.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
4
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
TABLE1. SOFTWARE COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
First Bus  
Cycle  
Second Bus  
Cycle  
Third Bus  
Cycle  
Fourth Bus  
Cycle  
Fifth Bus  
Cycle  
Sixth Bus  
Cycle  
Command  
Bus  
Cycle Addr Data  
XXXH F0H  
Addr Data  
Addr Data  
Addr Data  
Addr Data Addr Data  
Reset/Read  
1
Reset/Read  
4
555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
555H F0H  
555H 90H  
555H 90H  
RA  
ADI DDI  
SA 00H  
x02 01H  
PA PD  
555H AAH 2AAH  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H SA 30H  
RD  
Read Silicon ID  
Chip Protect Verify  
4
4
Porgram  
4
6
6
1
1
6
555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
XXXH B0H  
555H A0H  
555H 80H  
555H 80H  
Chip Erase  
55H 555H 10H  
Sector Erase  
Sector Erase Suspend  
Sector Erase Resume  
Unlock for sector  
protect/unprotect  
Note:  
XXXH 30H  
555H AAH 2AAH 55H  
555H 80H  
555H AAH  
2AAH 55H 555H 20H  
1. ADI = Address of Device identifier;A1=0, A0 =0 for manufacture code, A1=0, A0 =1 for device code.(Refer to  
Table 3)  
DDI = Data of Device identifier : C2H for manufacture code, 18H/19H for device code.  
X = X can be VIL or VIH  
RA=Address of memory location to be read.  
RD=Data to be read at location RA.  
2.PA = Address of memory location to be programmed.  
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA.  
SA = Address to the sector to be erased.  
3.The system should generate the following address patterns: 555H or 2AAH to Address A0~A10.  
Address bit A11~A16=X=Don't care for all address commands except for Program Address (PA) and Sector  
Address (SA). Write Sequence may be initiated with A11~A16 in either state.  
4.For chip protect verify operation : If read out data is 01H, it means the chip has been protected. If read out data is  
00H, it means the chip is still not being protected.  
COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
Device operations are selected by writing specific ad-  
dress and data sequences into the command register.  
Writing incorrect address and data values or writing  
them in the improper sequence will reset the device to  
the read mode. Table 1 defines the valid register com-  
mand sequences. Note that the Erase Suspend (B0H)  
and Erase Resume (30H) commands are valid only  
while the Sector Erase operation is in progress. Either  
of the two reset command sequences will reset the  
device(when applicable).  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
5
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
TABLE 2. MX29F001T/B BUS OPERATION  
Pins  
CE  
OE  
WE  
H
A0  
L
A1  
L
A6  
X
A9  
Q0 ~ Q7  
C2H  
Mode  
Read Silicon ID  
Manfacturer Code(1)  
Read Silicon ID  
Device Code(1)  
Read  
L
L
VID(2)  
L
L
H
H
L
X
VID(2)  
18H/19H  
L
H
L
L
L
L
X
H
X
H
L
A0  
X
A1  
X
A6  
X
A9  
X
DOUT  
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
DIN(3)  
X
Standby  
Output Disable  
Write  
H
X
X
X
X
H
A0  
X
A1  
X
A6  
L
A9  
Chip Protect with 12V  
system(6)  
VID(2)  
L
VID(2)  
Chip Unprotect with 12V  
system(6)  
L
L
L
L
L
X
VID(2)  
L
H
L
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
H
X
X
H
X
H
X
L
VID(2)  
VID(2)  
H
X
Code(5)  
X
Verify Chip Protect  
with 12V system  
L
H
H
L
Chip Protect without 12V  
system (6)  
Chip Unprotect without 12V  
system (6)  
L
H
X
X
H
X
Verify Chip Protect/Unprotect  
without 12V system (7)  
Reset  
H
X
H
Code(5)  
HIGH Z  
X
X
NOTES:  
1. Manufacturer and device codes may also be accessed via a command register write sequence. Refer to Table 1.  
2. VID is the Silicon-ID-Read high voltage, 11.5V to 12.5V.  
3. Refer to Table 1 for valid Data-In during a write operation.  
4. X can be VIL or VIH.  
5. Code=00H means unprotected.  
Code=01H means protected.  
6. Refer to chip protect/unprotect algorithm and waveform.  
Must issue "unlock for chip protect/unprotect" command before "chip protect/unprotect without 12V system" command.  
7. The "verify chip protect/unprotect without 12V sysytem" is only following "Chip protect/unprotect without 12V system"  
command.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
6
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
READ/RESET COMMAND  
SET-UP AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASE COM-  
MANDS  
The read or reset operation is initiated by writing the  
read/reset command sequence into the command  
register. Microprocessor read cycles retrieve array  
data. The device remains enabled for reads until the  
command register contents are altered.  
Chip erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two  
"unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing  
the "set-up" command 80H. Two more "unlock" write  
cycles are then followed by the chip erase command  
10H.  
If program-fail or erase-fail happen, the write of F0H  
will reset the device to abort the operation. A valid  
command must then be written to place the device in  
the desired state.  
The Automatic Chip Erase does not require the device  
to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing the  
Automatic Chip Erase. Upon executing the Automatic  
Chip Erase, the device will automatically program and  
verify the entire memory for an all-zero data pattern.  
When the device is automatically verified to contain an  
all-zero pattern, a self-timed chip erase and  
verification begin. The erase and verification  
operations are completed when the data on Q7 is "1"  
at which time the device returns to the Read mode.  
The system does not require to provide any control or  
timing during these operations.  
SILICON-ID-READ COMMAND  
Flash memories are intended for use in applications  
where the local CPU alters memory contents. As such,  
manufacturer and device codes must be accessible  
while the device resides in the target system. PROM  
programmers typically access siganature codes by  
raising A9 to a high voltage. However, multiplexing  
high voltage onto address lines is not generally desired  
system design practice.  
When using the Automatic Chip Erase algorithm, note  
that the erase automatically terminates when  
adequate erase margin has been achieved for the  
memory array(no erase verify command is required).  
The MX29F001T/B contains a Silicon-ID-Read opera-  
tion to supplement traditional PROM programming  
methodology. The operation is initiated by writing the  
read silicon ID command sequence into the command  
register. Following the command write, a read cycle  
with A1=VIL,A0=VIL retrieves the manufacturer code  
of C2H. A read cycle with A1=VIL, A0=VIH returns the  
device code of 18H for MX29F001T,19H for  
MX29F001B.  
If the Erase operation was unsuccessful, the data on  
Q5 is "1"(see Table 4), indicating an erase operation  
exceed internal timing limit.  
The automatic erase begins on the rising edge of the  
last WE pulse in the command sequence and  
terminates when the data on Q7 is "1" and the data on  
Q6 stops toggling for two consecutive read cycles, at  
which time the device returns to the Read mode.  
TABLE 3. EXPANDED SILICON ID CODE  
Pins A0 A1 Q7 Q6 Q5 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q0 Code(Hex)  
Manufacture code  
Device code  
VIL VIL  
VIH VIL  
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
C2H  
18H  
for MX29F001T  
Device code  
VIH VIL  
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
19H  
for MX29F001B  
Chip Protection Verification  
X
X
VIH  
VIH  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
01H (Protected)  
00H (Unprotected)  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
7
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
BLOCK ERASE COMMANDS  
ERASE SUSPEND  
The Automatic Block Erase does not require the  
device to be entirely pre-programmed prior to  
executing the Automatic Set-up Block Erase  
command and Automatic Block Erase command.  
Upon executing the Automatic Block Erase command,  
the device will automatically program and verify the  
block(s) memory for an all-zero data pattern. The  
system does not require to provide any control or  
timing during these operations.  
This command only has meaning while the state ma-  
chine is executing Automatic Block Erase operation,  
and therefore will only be responded during Automatic  
Block Erase operation. Writing the Erase Suspend  
command during the Block Erase time-out immediately  
terminates the time-out immediately terminates the  
time-out period and suspends the erase operation.  
After this command has been executed, the command  
register will initiate erase suspend mode. The state  
machine will return to read mode automatically after  
suspend is ready. At this time, state machine only  
allows the command register to respond to the Read  
Memory Array, Erase Resume and Program com-  
mands.  
When the block(s) is automatically verified to contain  
an all-zero pattern, a self-timed block erase and  
verification begin. The erase and verification  
operations are complete when the data on Q7 is "1"  
and the data on Q6 stops toggling for two consecutive  
read cycles, at which time the device returns to the  
Read mode. The system does not require to provide  
any control or timing during these operations.  
The system can determine the status of the program  
operation using the Q7 or Q6 status bits, just as in the  
standard program operation. After an erase-suspend  
program operation is complete, the system can once  
again read array data within non-suspended blocks.  
When using the Automatic Block Erase algorithm,  
note that the erase automatically terminates when  
adequate erase margin has been achieved for the  
memory array (no erase verification command is  
required). Sector erase is a six-bus cycle operation.  
There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are  
followed by writing the set-up command 80H. Two  
more "unlock" write cycles are then followed by the  
sector erase command 30H. The sector address is  
latched on the falling edge of WE, while the  
command(data) is latched on the rising edge of WE.  
Block addresses selected are loaded into internal  
register on the sixth falling edge of WE. Each succes-  
sive block load cycle started by the falling edge of WE  
must begin within 80µs from the rising edge of the  
preceding WE. Otherwise, the loading period ends  
and internal auto block erase cycle starts. (Monitor Q3  
to determine if the sector erase timer window is still  
open, see section Q3, Sector Erase Timer.) Any  
command other than Block Erase (30H) or Erase  
Suspend (B0H) during the time-out period resets the  
derice to read mode.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
8
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
Table 4. Write Operation Status  
Status  
Q7  
Q6  
Q5  
0
Q3  
0
Byte Program in Auto Program Algorithm  
Q7 Toggle  
Auto Erase Algorithm  
0
1
Toggle  
1
0
1
Erase Suspend Read  
0
0
In Progress  
(Erase Suspended Sector)  
Erase Suspend Read  
Erase Suspended Mode  
Data Data Data Data  
(Non-Erase Suspended Sector)  
Erase Suspend Program  
(Non-Erase Suspended Sector)  
Q7 Toggle  
(Note1)  
0
0
Byte Program in Auto Program Algorithm  
Program/Erase in Auto Erase Algorithm  
Q7 Toggle  
1
1
1
0
1
0
Exceeded  
0
Toggle  
Time Limits Erase Suspended Mode  
Erase Suspend Program  
Q7 Toggle  
(Non-Erase Suspended Sector)  
Note:  
1. Performing successive read operations from any address will cause Q6 to toggle.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
9
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
ERASE RESUME  
read. The toggle bit is valid after the rising edge of the  
sixth WE pulse of the six write pulse sequences for chip/  
sector erase.  
This command will cause the command register to clear  
the suspend state and return back to Sector Erase mode  
but only if an Erase Suspend command was previously  
issued. EraseResumewillnothaveanyeffectinallother  
conditions.Another Erase Suspend command can be  
written after the chip has resumed erasing.  
TheToggleBitfeatureisactiveduringAutomaticProgram/  
Erase algorithms or sector erase time-out.(see section  
Q3 Sector Erase Timer)  
DATA POLLING-Q7  
SET-UP AUTOMATIC PROGRAM COMMANDS  
TheMX29F001T/BalsofeaturesDataPollingasamethod  
to indicate to the host system that the Automatic Program  
or Erase algorithms are either in progress or completed.  
To initiate Automatic Program mode, A three-cycle  
command sequence is required. There are two "un-  
lock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the  
Automatic Program command A0H.  
WhiletheAutomaticProgrammingalgorithmisinoperation,  
anattempttoreadthedevicewillproducethecomplement  
data of the data last written to Q7. Upon completion of the  
Automatic Program Algorithm an attempt to read the  
device will produce the true data last written to Q7. The  
Data Polling feature is valid after the rising edge of the  
fourth WE pulse of the four write pulse sequences for  
automatic program.  
Once the Automatic Program command is initiated,  
the next WE pulse causes a transition to an active  
programming operation. Addresses are latched on the  
falling edge, and data are internally latched on the  
rising edge of the WE pulse. The rising edge of WE  
also begins the programming operation. The system  
does not require to provide further controls or timings.  
The device will automatically provide an adequate  
internally generated program pulse and verify margin.  
While the Automatic Erase algorithm is in operation, Q7  
will read "0" until the erase operation is competed. Upon  
completionoftheeraseoperation,thedataonQ7willread  
"1". The Data Polling feature is valid after the rising edge  
of the sixth WE pulse of six write pulse sequences for  
automatic chip/sector erase.  
If the program opetation was unsuccessful, the data  
on Q5 is "1"(see Table 4), indicating the program  
operation exceed internal timing limit. The automatic  
programming operation is completed when the data  
read on Q6 stops toggling for two consecutive read  
cycles and the data on Q7 and Q6 are equivalent to  
data written to these two bits, at which time the device  
returns to the Read mode(no program verify command  
is required).  
The Data Polling feature is active during Automatic  
Program/Erase algorithm or sector erase time-out.(see  
section Q3 Sector Erase Timer)  
WRITE OPERATION STATUS  
TOGGLE BIT-Q6  
The MX29F001T/B features a "Toggle Bit" as a method  
to indicate to the host system that the Auto Program/  
Erase algorithms are either in progress or complete.  
While the Automatic Program or Erase algorithm is in  
progress, successive attempts to read data from the  
device will result in Q6 toggling between one and zero.  
Once the Automatic Program or Erase algorithm is  
completed, Q6 will stop toggling and valid data will be  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
10  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
Q5  
Q3  
Sector Erase Timer  
Exceeded Timing Limits  
Q5willindicateiftheprogramorerasetimehasexceeded  
the specified limits(internal pulse count). Under these  
conditions Q5 will produce a "1". This time-out condition  
indicates that the program or erase cycle was not  
successfully completed. Data Polling and Toggle Bit are  
the only operating functions of the device under this  
condition.  
After the completion of the initial sector erase command  
sequence th sector erase time-out will begin. Q3 will  
remain low until the time-out is complete. Data Polling  
and Toggle Bit are valid after the initial sector erase  
command sequence.  
If Data Polling or the Toggle Bit indicates the device has  
been written with a valid erase command, Q3 may be  
used to determine if the sector erase timer window is still  
open. If Q3 is high ("1") the internally controlled erase  
cyclehasbegun;attemptstowritesubsequentcommands  
to the device will be ignored until the erase operation is  
completed as indicated by Data Polling or Toggle Bit. If  
Q3 is low ("0"), the device will accept additional sector  
erase commands. To insure the command has been  
accepted, thesystemsoftwareshouldcheckthestatusof  
Q3 prior to and following each subsequent sector erase  
command. If Q3 were high on the second status check,  
the command may not have been accepted.  
If this time-out condition occurs during sector erase  
operation, it is specifies that a particular sector is bad and  
it may not be reused. However, other sectors are still  
functional and may be used for the program or erase  
operation. Thedevicemustberesettouseothersectors.  
Write the Reset command sequence to the device, and  
then execute program or erase command sequence.  
This allows the system to continue to use the other active  
sectors in the device.  
If this time-out condition occures during the chip erase  
operation, it specifies that the entire chip is bad or  
combination of sectors are bad.  
DATA PROTECTION  
If this time-out condition occurs during the byte  
programming operation, it specifies that the entire sector  
containing that byte is bad and this sector maynot be  
reused, (other sectors are still functional and can be  
reused).  
TheMX29F001T/B isdesignedtoofferprotectionagainst  
accidental erasure or programming caused by spurious  
systemlevelsignalsthatmayexistduringpowertransition.  
Duringpowerupthedeviceautomaticallyresetsthestate  
machine in the Read mode. In addition, with its control  
register architecture, alteration of the memory contents  
only occurs after successful completion of specific  
command sequences. The device also incorporates  
several features to prevent inadvertent write cycles  
resulting from VCC power-up and power-down transition  
or system noise.  
The time-out condition may also appear if a user tries to  
program a non blank location without erasing. In this  
case the device locks out and never completes the  
AutomaticAlgorithmoperation. Hence,thesystemnever  
reads a valid data on Q7 bit and Q6 never stops toggling.  
Once the Device has exceeded timing limits, the Q5 bit  
will indicate a "1". Please note that this is not a device  
failure condition since the device was incorrectly used.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
11  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
WRITE PULSE "GLITCH" PROTECTION  
CHIP UNPROTECT WITH 12V SYSTEM  
Noisepulsesoflessthan5ns(typical)onCEorWEwillnot  
initiate a write cycle.  
The MX29F001T/B also features the chip unprotect  
mode, so that all sectors are unprotected after chip  
unprotect completion to incorporate any changes in the  
code.  
LOGICAL INHIBIT  
To activate this mode, the programming equipment must  
force VID on control pin OE and address pin A9. The CE  
pins must be set at VIL. Pins A6 must be set to VIH.(see  
Table 2) Refer to chip unprotect algorithm and waveform  
for the chip unprotect algorithm. The unprotection  
mechanism begins on the falling edge of the WE pulse  
and is terminated with the rising edge of the same.  
Writing is inhibited by holding any one of OE = VIL, CE =  
VIHorWE=VIH. ToinitiateawritecycleCEandWEmust  
be a logical zero while OE is a logical one.  
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING  
In order to reduce power switching effect, each device  
should have a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor connected  
between its VCC and GND. (Using a 10uF bulk capacitor  
connected for high current condition is available if  
necessary.)  
It is also possible to determine if the chip is unprotected  
in the system by writing the Read Silicon ID command.  
Performing a read operation with A1=VIH, it will produce  
00H at data outputs (Q0-Q7) for an unprotected sector. It  
is noted that all sectors are unprotected after the chip  
unprotect algorithm is completed.  
CHIP PROTECTION WITH 12V SYSTEM  
The MX29F001T/B features hardware sector protection.  
Thisfeaturewilldisablebothprogramanderaseoperations  
for these sectors protected. To activate this mode, the  
programming equipment must force VID on address pin  
A9 and control pin OE, (suggest VID = 12V) A6 = VIL and  
CE = VIL.(see Table 2) Programming of the protection  
circuitry begins on the falling edge of the WE pulse and is  
terminated with the rising edge of the same. Please refer  
to chip protect algorithm and waveform.  
CHIP PROTECTION WITHOUT 12V SYSTEM  
TheMX29F001T/Balsofeatureahardwarechipprotection  
method in a system without 12V power suppply. The  
programmingequipmentdonotneedtosupply12voltsto  
protect all sectors. The details are shown in chip protect  
algorithm and waveform.  
CHIP UNPROTECT WITHOUT 12V SYSTEM  
To verify programming of the protection circuitry, the  
programming equipment must force VID on address pin  
A9 ( with CE and OE at VIL and WE at VIH. When A1=1,  
it will produce a logical "1" code at device output Q0 for a  
protected sector. Otherwise the device will produce 00H  
for the unprotected sector. In this mode, the  
address,except for A1, are don't care. Address locations  
with A1 = VIL are reserved to read manufacturer and  
device codes.(Read Silicon ID)  
The MX29F001T/B also feature a hardware chip  
unprotection method in a system without 12V power  
supply. The programming equipment do not need to  
supply 12 volts to unprotect all sectors. The details are  
shown in chip unprotect algorithm and waveform.  
POWER-UP SEQUENCE  
It is also possible to determine if the chip is protected in  
the system by writing a Read Silicon ID command.  
Performing a read operation with A1=VIH, it will produce  
a logical "1" at Q0 for the protected sector.  
The MX29F001T/B powers up in the Read only mode. In  
addition, the memory contents may only be altered after  
successful completion of the predefined command  
sequences.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
12  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
NOTICE:  
Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXI-  
MUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the de-  
vice. This is a stress rating only and functional operational  
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to ab-  
solute maximum rating conditions for extended period may  
affect reliability.  
RATING  
VALUE  
Ambient Operating Temperature 0oC to 70oC  
Storage Temperature  
Applied Input Voltage  
Applied Output Voltage  
VCC to Ground Potential  
A9&OE  
-65oC to 125oC  
-0.5V to 7.0V  
-0.5V to 7.0V  
-0.5V to 7.0V  
-0.5V to 13.5V  
NOTICE:  
Specifications contained within the following tables are sub-  
ject to change.  
CAPACITANCE TA = 25oC, f = 1.0 MHz  
SYMBOL  
CIN  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP  
MAX.  
8
UNIT  
pF  
CONDITIONS  
VIN = 0V  
Input Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
COUT  
12  
pF  
VOUT = 0V  
READ OPERATION  
DC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0oC TO 70oC, VCC = 5V ± 10%  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP  
MAX.  
UNIT  
CONDITIONS  
ILI  
Input Leakage Current  
1
µA  
VIN = GND to VCC  
ILO  
Output Leakage Current  
Standby VCC current  
10  
µA  
mA  
µA  
mA  
mA  
V
VOUT = GND to VCC  
CE = VIH  
ISB1  
ISB2  
ICC1  
ICC2  
VIL  
1
1
5
CE = VCC + 0.3V  
IOUT = 0mA, f=1MHz  
IOUT = 0mA, f=10MHz  
Operating VCC current  
30  
50  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage  
-0.3(NOTE 1)  
2.0  
0.8  
VIH  
VCC + 0.3  
0.45  
V
VOL  
VOH  
V
IOL = 2.1mA  
2.4  
V
IOH = -400µA  
NOTES:  
1. VIL min. = -1.0V for pulse width 50 ns.  
VIL min. = -2.0V for pulse width 20 ns.  
2. VIH max. = VCC + 1.5V for pulse width 20 ns  
If VIH is over the specified maximum value, read operation  
cannot be guaranteed.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
13  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
AC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0oC to 70oC, VCC = 5V ± 10%  
29F001T/B-70 29F001T/B-90 29F001T/B-12  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
MIN.  
MAX.  
70  
MIN. MAX.  
MIN. MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS  
tACC  
tCE  
tOE  
tDF  
Address to Output Delay  
90  
90  
40  
120  
120  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CE=OE=VIL  
OE=VIL  
CE to Output Delay  
70  
OE to Output Delay  
40  
CE=VIL  
OE High to Output Float (Note1)  
Address to Output hold  
0
0
20  
0
0
30  
0
0
30  
CE=VIL  
tOH  
CE=OE=VIL  
TEST CONDITIONS:  
NOTE:  
Input pulse levels: 0.45V/2.4V  
1. tDF is defined as the time at which the output achieves the  
open circuit condition and data is no longer driven.  
Input rise and fall times: 10ns  
Output load: 1 TTL gate + 100pF (Including scope and jig)  
Reference levels for measuring timing: 0.8V, 2.0V  
READ TIMING WAVEFORMS  
VIH  
ADD Valid  
A0~16  
VIL  
tCE  
VIH  
CE  
VIL  
VIH  
WE  
tDF  
VIL  
tOE  
VIH  
OE  
tACC  
VIL  
tOH  
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
VOH  
VOL  
DATA  
Q0~7  
DATA Valid  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
14  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
COMMAND PROGRAMMING/DATA PROGRAMMING/ERASE OPERATION  
DC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0oC to 70oC, VCC = 5V ± 10%  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP  
MAX.  
UNIT CONDITIONS  
ICC1 (Read)  
ICC2  
Operating VCC Current  
30  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
IOUT=0mA, f=1MHz  
50  
IOUT=0mA, F=10MHz  
In Programming  
In Erase  
ICC3 (Program)  
50  
ICC4 (Erase)  
ICCES  
50  
VCC Erase Suspend Current  
2
CE=VIH, Erase Suspended  
NOTES:  
1. VIL min. = -0.6V for pulse width 20ns.  
2. If VIH is over the specified maximum value, programming  
operation cannot be guranteed.  
3. ICCES is specified with the device de-selected. If the device  
is read during erase suspend mode, current draw is the sum  
of ICCES and ICC1 or ICC2.  
4. All current are in RMS unless otherwise noted.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
15  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
AC CHARACTERISTICS TA = 0oC to 70oC, VCC = 5V ± 10%  
29F001T/B-70 29F001T/B-90 29F001T/B-12  
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
MIN.  
50  
70  
35  
20  
20  
0
MAX. MIN.  
MAX. MIN.  
MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS  
tOES  
tCWC  
tCEP  
tCEPH1  
tCEPH2  
tAS  
OE setup time  
50  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
s
Command programming cycle  
WE programming pulse width  
WE programming pluse width High  
WE programming pluse width High  
Address setup time  
90  
120  
45  
50  
20  
20  
20  
20  
0
0
tAH  
Address hold time  
45  
30  
0
45  
50  
tDS  
Data setup time  
45  
50  
tDH  
Data hold time  
0
0
tCESC  
tDF  
CE setup time before command write  
Output disable time (Note 1)  
Total erase time in auto chip erase  
Total erase time in auto block erase  
Total programming time in auto verify  
Block address load time  
0
0
0
30  
40  
40  
tAETC  
tAETB  
tAVT  
tBAL  
2(TYP.)  
2(TYP.)  
2(TYP.)  
1(TYP.)  
1(TYP.)  
1(TYP.)  
s
7
7
7
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ms  
80  
0
80  
0
80  
0
tCH  
CE Hold Time  
tCS  
CE setup to WE going low  
Voltge Transition Time  
0
0
0
tVLHT  
tOESP  
tWPP  
tWPP2  
4
4
4
OE Setup Time to WE Active  
Write pulse width for chip protect  
Write pulse width for chip unprotect  
4
4
4
10  
12  
10  
12  
10  
12  
NOTES:  
1. tDF defined as the time at which the output achieves the open circuit condition and data is no longer driven.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
16  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
SWITCHING TEST CIRCUITS  
DEVICE UNDER  
1.8K ohm  
+5V  
TEST  
CL  
6.2K ohm  
DIODES=IN3064  
OR EQUIVALENT  
CL=100pF Including jig capacitance  
SWITCHING TEST WAVEFORMS  
2.4V  
2.0V  
0.8V  
2.0V  
0.8V  
TEST POINTS  
0.45V  
OUTPUT  
INPUT  
AC TESTING: Inputs are driven at 2.4V for a logic "1" and 0.45V for a logic "0".  
Input pulse rise and fall times are < 20ns.  
COMMAND WRITE TIMING WAVEFORM  
VCC  
5V  
VIH  
VIL  
ADD  
A0~16  
ADD Valid  
tAH  
tAS  
VIH  
VIL  
WE  
tOES  
tCEPH1  
tCEP  
tCWC  
VIH  
VIL  
CE  
OE  
tCS  
tCH  
tDH  
VIH  
VIL  
tDS  
VIH  
VIL  
DATA  
Q0-7  
DIN  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
17  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING TIMING WAVEFORM  
One byte data is programmed. Verification in fast algo-  
rithm and additional programming by external control are  
not required because these operations are executed  
automatically by internal control circuit. Programming  
completion can be verified by DATA polling and toggle bit  
checking after automatic verify starts. Device outputs  
DATAduringprogrammingandDATAafterprogramming  
on Q7.(Q6 is for toggle bit; see toggle bit, DATA polling,  
timing waveform)  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING TIMING WAVEFORM  
Vcc 5V  
A11~A16  
ADD Valid  
2AAH  
555H  
ADD Valid  
A0~A10  
WE  
555H  
tAS  
tCWC  
tCEPH1  
tAH  
tCESC  
tAVT  
CE  
OE  
tCEP  
tDS tDH  
tDF  
DATA  
Q0~Q2  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Data In  
Data In  
DATA polling  
,Q4(Note 1)  
DATA  
DATA  
Command In  
Command In  
Command In  
Q7  
Command #A0H  
Command #AAH  
Command #55H  
tOE  
(Q0~Q7)  
Notes:  
(1). Q6:Toggle bit, Q5:Timing-limit bit, Q3: Time-out bit  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
18  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM FLOWCHART  
START  
Write Data AAH Address 555H  
Write Data 55H Address 2AAH  
Write Data A0H Address 555H  
Write Program Data/Address  
NO  
Toggle Bit Checking  
Q6 not Toggled  
YES  
NO  
Invalid  
Verify Byte Ok  
Command  
YES  
NO  
Q5 = 1  
Reset  
Auto Program Completed  
YES  
Auto Program Exceed  
Timing Limit  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
19  
INDEX  
MX2 9 F0 0 1 T/ B  
TOGGLE BIT ALGORITHM  
START  
Read Q7~Q0  
Read Q7~Q0  
(Note 1)  
NO  
Toggle Bit Q6  
=Toggle?  
YES  
NO  
Q5=1?  
YES  
(Note 1,2)  
Read Q7~Q0 Twice  
Toggle Bit Q6=  
Toggle?  
YES  
Program/Erase Operation Not  
Program/Erase Operation Complete  
Complete, Write Reset Command  
Notes:  
1.Read togglr bit Q6 twice to determine whether or not it is toggle. See text.  
2.Recheck toggle bit Q6 because it may stop toggling as Q5 changes to "1". See text.  
P/N: PM0515  
REV. 1.7, SEP 14, 1998  
20  

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