NT2L757D [NICHIA]

SPECIFICATIONS FOR WARM WHITE LED;
NT2L757D
型号: NT2L757D
厂家: NICHIA CORPORATION    NICHIA CORPORATION
描述:

SPECIFICATIONS FOR WARM WHITE LED

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NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
SPECIFICATIONS FOR WARM WHITE LED  
NICHIA CORPORATION  
NT2L757DT  
Pb-free Reflow Soldering Application  
Built-in ESD Protection Device  
RoHS Compliant  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
SPECIFICATIONS  
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Item  
Symbol  
Absolute Maximum Rating  
Unit  
mA  
mA  
mA  
W
Forward Current  
IF  
IFP  
IR  
300  
400  
Pulse Forward Current  
Allowable Reverse Current  
Power Dissipation  
85  
PD  
1.05  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Junction Temperature  
Topr  
Tstg  
TJ  
-40~100  
-40~100  
120  
°C  
°C  
°C  
* Absolute Maximum Ratings at TS=25°C.  
* IFP conditions with pulse width 10ms and duty cycle 10%.  
(2) Initial Electrical/Optical Characteristics  
Item  
Symbol  
Condition  
IF=150mA  
IF=150mA  
IF=150mA  
IF=150mA  
IF=150mA  
IF=150mA  
IF=150mA  
IF=150mA  
IF=150mA  
-
Typ  
3.05  
61.5  
20.6  
73  
Max  
Unit  
Forward Voltage  
R70  
VF  
-
-
V
lm  
cd  
-
Φv  
Luminous Flux  
Luminous Intensity  
Color Rendering Index  
Luminous Flux  
Luminous Intensity  
Color Rendering Index  
x
Iv  
Ra  
Φv  
-
-
58  
-
lm  
cd  
-
R8000  
Iv  
Ra  
-
19.6  
83  
-
-
0.41  
0.39  
12  
-
-
Chromaticity Coordinate  
Thermal Resistance  
y
-
-
-
RθJS  
18  
°C/W  
* Characteristics at TS=25°C.  
* Luminous Flux value as per CIE 127:2007 standard.  
* Chromaticity Coordinates as per CIE 1931 Chromaticity Chart.  
* RθJS is Thermal Resistance from junction to TS measuring point.  
1
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
RANKS  
Item  
Rank  
Min  
2.6  
72.0  
60.5  
51.0  
42.8  
70  
Max  
3.5  
85.6  
72.0  
60.5  
51.0  
-
Unit  
V
Forward Voltage  
-
P16  
P15  
P14  
P13  
R70  
Luminous Flux  
lm  
Ra  
Ra  
R9  
-
-
-
Color Rendering Index  
Color Ranks  
80  
-
R8000  
0
-
Rank sw27  
Rank sw30  
x
y
0.4373  
0.3893  
0.4562  
0.4260  
0.4813  
0.4319  
0.4593  
x
y
0.4147  
0.4299  
0.4165  
0.4562  
0.4260  
0.4373  
0.3893  
0.3944  
0.3814  
Rank sw35  
Rank sw40  
x
y
0.3898  
0.3716  
0.3996  
0.4015  
0.4299  
0.4165  
0.4147  
0.3814  
x
y
0.3670  
0.3578  
0.3736  
0.3874  
0.3996  
0.4015  
0.3898  
0.3716  
Rank sw45  
x
y
0.3515  
0.3487  
0.3548  
0.3736  
0.3736  
0.3874  
0.3670  
0.3578  
* Ranking at TS=25°C.  
* Forward Voltage Tolerance: ±0.05V  
* Luminous Flux Tolerance: ±7%  
* Color Rendering Index Ra Tolerance: ±2  
* Color Rendering Index R9 Tolerance: ±6.5  
* The R9 value for the above rank shall be greater than 0.  
* Chromaticity Coordinate Tolerance: ±0.005  
* LEDs from the above ranks will be shipped.  
The rank combination ratio per shipment will be decided by Nichia.  
Luminous Flux Ranks by Color Rank, Color Rendering Index Rank  
Ranking by  
Luminous Flux  
Ranking by  
P13  
P14  
P15  
P16  
Color Coordinates,  
Color Rendering Index  
R70  
sw27  
R8000  
sw30,sw35,sw40,  
sw45  
R70,R8000  
2
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
CHROMATICITY DIAGRAM  
0.50  
0.45  
sw27  
sw30  
sw35  
0.40  
sw40  
sw45  
黒体放射軌跡  
Blackbody Locus  
0.35  
2870K  
2580K  
3220K  
3710K  
4260K  
4745K  
0.30  
0.30  
0.35  
0.40  
0.45  
0.50  
x
3
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Nxxx757D  
管理番号 No. STS-DA7-4135C  
*
本製品はRoHS指令に適合しております。  
This product complies with RoHS Directive.  
(単位 Unit: mm, 公差 Tolerance: ±0.2)  
3
2.6)  
0.52  
Cathode Mark  
2.6  
項目 Item  
パッケージ材質  
内容 Description  
耐熱性ポリマー  
Heat-Resistant Polymer  
Package Materials  
シリコーン樹脂  
(拡散剤+蛍光体入り)  
Silicone Resin  
封止樹脂材質  
Encapsulating Resin  
Materials  
(with diffuser and phosphor)  
電極材質  
Electrodes Materials  
銅合金+銀メッキ  
Ag-plated Copper Alloy  
質量  
Weight  
0.018g(TYP)  
バリは寸法に含まないものとします。  
Dimensions do not include mold flash.  
*
Cathode  
Anode  
1.42  
0.48  
K
A
保護素子  
Protection Device  
4
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
SOLDERING  
• Recommended Reflow Soldering Condition(Lead-free Solder)  
• Recommended Hand Soldering Condition  
Temperature  
350°C Max  
3sec Max  
Soldering Time  
1 to 5°C per sec  
260°C Max  
10sec Max  
Pre-heat  
180 to 200°C  
60sec Max  
Above 220°C  
120sec Max  
Recommended Soldering Pad Pattern  
Recommended Metal Solder Stencil Aperture  
0.85 0.85  
2.3  
0.95  
1.45  
0.6  
1.53  
0.69  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
0.4  
(単位 Unit: mm)  
0.58  
* This LED is designed to be reflow soldered on to a PCB. If dip soldered, Nichia cannot guarantee its reliability.  
* Reflow soldering must not be performed more than twice. Hand soldering must not be performed more than once.  
* Avoid rapid cooling. Ramp down the temperature gradually from the peak temperature.  
* Nitrogen reflow soldering is recommended. Air flow soldering conditions can cause optical degradation,  
caused by heat and/or atmosphere.  
* Since the silicone used in the encapsulating resin is soft, do not press on the encapsulant resin.  
Pressure can cause nicks, chip-outs, encapsulant delamination and deformation, and wire breaks, decreasing reliability.  
* Repairing should not be done after the LEDs have been soldered. When repairing is unavoidable,  
a double-head soldering iron should be used.  
It should be confirmed beforehand whether the characteristics of the LEDs will or will not be damaged by repairing.  
* When soldering, do not apply stress to the LED while the LED is hot.  
* When using a pick and place machine, choose an appropriate nozzle for this product. Using a pick-and-place nozzle  
with a smaller diameter than the size of the LED's emitting surface will cause damage to the emitting surface  
and may also cause the LED not to illuminate.  
* The recommended soldering pad pattern is designed for attachment of the LED without problems.  
When precise mounting accuracy is required, such as high-density mounting, ensure that the size and shape of the pad  
are suitable for the circuit design.  
* Consider factors such as the reflow soldering temperature, hand soldering temperature, etc. when choosing the solder.  
* When flux is used, it should be a halogen free flux. Ensure that the manufacturing process is not designed in a manner  
where the flux will come in contact with the LEDs.  
* Make sure that there are no issues with the type and amount of solder that is being used.  
* All of the electrode pads are on the backside of this product; solder connections will not be able to be seen nor confirmed  
by a normal visual inspection. When using the product, ensure that there are no issues with the soldering conditions.  
5
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
Nxxx757x  
TAPE AND REEL DIMENSIONS  
テーピング部 Tape  
管理番号 No.  
STS-DA7-4266  
(単位 Unit: mm)  
4±0.1  
+0.1  
0.2±0.05  
Φ1.5  
2±0.05  
-0  
Cathode Mark  
0.7±0.1  
4±0.1  
+0.2  
-0  
Φ1  
3.18±0.1  
エンボスキャリアテープ  
Embossed Carrier Tape  
トレーラ部/リーダ部 Trailer and Leader  
トップカバーテープ  
Top Cover Tape  
引き出し方向  
Feed  
Direction  
LED装着部  
Loaded Pockets  
トレーラ部最小160mm(空部)  
Trailer 160mm MIN(Empty Pockets)  
引き出し部最小100mm(空部)  
Leader with Top Cover Tape  
100mm MIN(Empty Pocket)  
リーダ部最小400mm  
Leader without Top Cover Tape 400mm MIN  
リール部 Reel  
11.4±1  
9±0.3  
+0  
180  
-3  
数量は1リールにつき 5000個入りです。  
Reel Size: 5000pcs  
*
*
JIS C 0806電子部品テーピングに準拠しています。  
The tape packing method complies with JIS C 0806  
(Packaging of Electronic Components on Continuous Tapes).  
実装作業の中断などでエンボスキャリアテープをリールに巻き取る場合、  
エンボスキャリアテープを強く(10N以上)締めないで下さい。  
LEDがカバーテープに貼り付く可能性があります。  
*
When the tape is rewound due to work interruptions,  
no more than 10N should be applied to  
the embossed carrier tape.  
The LEDs may stick to the top cover tape.  
ラベル  
Label  
6
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
PACKAGING - TAPE & REEL  
Nxxxxxxx  
管理番号 No. STS-DA7-0006C  
シリカゲルとともにリールをアルミ防湿袋に入れ、熱シールにより封をします。  
Reels are shipped with desiccants in heat-sealed moisture-proof bags.  
ラベル Label  
リール  
Reel  
シリカゲル  
Desiccants  
XXXX LED  
TYPE Nxxxxxxx  
*******  
LOT YMxxxx-RRR  
QTY.  
PCS  
RoHS  
NICHIA CORPORATION 491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN  
熱シール  
Seal  
アルミ防湿袋  
Moisture-proof Bag  
アルミ防湿袋を並べて入れ、ダンボールで仕切ります。  
Moisture-proof bags are packed in cardboard boxes  
with corrugated partitions.  
ラベル Label  
XXXX LED  
TYPE Nxxxxxxx  
*******  
RANK RRR  
QTY.  
PCS  
RoHS  
NICHIA CORPORATION  
491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN  
*
*
客先型名を*******で示します。  
Nichia LED  
客先型名が設定されていない場合は空白です。  
******* is the customer part number.  
If not provided, it will not be indicated on the label.  
ロット表記方法についてはロット番号の項を  
参照して下さい。  
For details, see "LOT NUMBERING CODE"  
in this document.  
*
ランク分けがない場合はランク表記はありません。  
The label does not have the RANK field for  
un-ranked products.  
*
本製品はテーピングしたのち、輸送の衝撃から保護するためダンボールで梱包します。  
Products shipped on tape and reel are packed in a moisture-proof bag.  
They are shipped in cardboard boxes to protect them from external forces during transportation.  
*
*
*
取り扱いに際して、落下させたり、強い衝撃を与えたりしますと、製品を損傷させる原因になりますので注意して下さい。  
Do not drop or expose the box to external forces as it may damage the products.  
ダンボールには防水加工がされておりませんので、梱包箱が水に濡れないよう注意して下さい。  
Do not expose to water. The box is not water-resistant.  
輸送、運搬に際して弊社よりの梱包状態あるいは同等の梱包を行って下さい。  
Using the original package material or equivalent in transit is recommended.  
7
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
LOT NUMBERING CODE  
Lot Number is presented by using the following alphanumeric code.  
YMxxxx - RRR  
Y - Year  
Year  
2009  
2010  
2011  
2012  
2013  
2014  
Y
9
A
B
C
D
E
M - Month  
Month  
M
1
2
3
4
5
6
Month  
7
M
7
8
9
A
B
C
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
9
10  
11  
12  
xxxx-Nichia's Product Number  
RRR-Ranking by Color Coordinates, Ranking by Luminous Flux, Ranking by Color Rendering Index  
8
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
NT2x757D  
DERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
No. STS-DA7-4496  
管理番号  
周囲温度-許容順電流特性  
カソード側はんだ接合部温度-許容順電流特性  
Solder Temperature(Cathode Side) vs  
Allowable Forward Current  
Ambient Temperature vs  
Allowable Forward Current  
Derating1  
RθJA =74°C/W  
Derating2  
500  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
(100, 300)  
(47, 300)  
(100, 82.0)  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
周囲温度  
カソードんだ接合部温度  
Solder Temperature(Cathode Side)(°C)  
Ambient Temperature(°C)  
デューティー比-許容順電流特性  
Duty Ratio vs  
Allowable Forward Current  
Duty  
TA=25°C  
1000  
400  
300  
100  
10  
1
10  
100  
デューティー比  
Duty Ratio(%)  
9
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
NT2L757D  
OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
本特性は参考です。  
*
No. STS-DA7-4446  
番号  
All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed.  
スペクトル  
Spectrum  
TA=25°C  
I =  
150mA  
FP  
Spectrum  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
400  
450  
500  
550  
600  
650  
700  
750  
800  
波長  
Wavelength(nm)  
Directivity1  
特性  
Directivity  
TA=25°C  
I =  
150mA  
FP  
0°  
-10°  
10°  
-20°  
20°  
30°  
-30°  
40°  
-40°  
50°  
-50°  
-60°  
60°  
-70°  
70°  
80°  
-80°  
-90°  
90°  
1
0.5  
0
0.5  
1
相対度  
Relative Illuminance(a.u.)  
本特性は演色性ランク  
応しています。  
*
R70  
The graphs above show the characteristics for R70 LEDs of this product.  
10  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
NT2L757D  
OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
本特性は参考です。  
*
No. STS-DA7-4447  
番号  
All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed.  
スペクトル  
Spectrum  
TA=25°C  
I =  
150mA  
FP  
Spectrum  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
400  
450  
500  
550  
600  
650  
700  
750  
800  
波長  
Wavelength(nm)  
Directivity1  
特性  
Directivity  
TA=25°C  
I =  
150mA  
FP  
0°  
-10°  
10°  
-20°  
20°  
30°  
-30°  
40°  
-40°  
50°  
-50°  
-60°  
60°  
-70°  
70°  
80°  
-80°  
-90°  
90°  
1
0.5  
0
0.5  
1
相対度  
Relative Illuminance(a.u.)  
本特性は演色性ランク  
に対ています。  
R8000  
*
The graphs above show the characteristics for R8000 LEDs of this product.  
11  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
FORWARD CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS / TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS  
NT2L757D  
No. STS-DA7-4448  
は参考です。  
*
番号  
TaVf  
All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed.  
順電圧-順電流特性  
周囲-順電圧特性  
Forward Voltage vs  
Forward Current  
Ambient Temperature vs  
Forward Voltage  
VfIf  
TA=25°C  
IFP=150mA  
1000  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
400  
150  
100  
10  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
順電圧  
周囲温度  
Forward Voltage(V)  
Ambient Temperature(°C)  
周囲-相対光束特性  
順電流-相対光束特性  
Forward Current vs  
Relative Luminous Flux  
Ambient Temperature vs  
Relative Luminous Flux  
TaIv  
IfIv  
I =  
150mA  
TA=25°C  
FP  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
順電流  
Forward Current(mA)  
周囲温度  
Ambient Temperature(°C)  
12  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
FORWARD CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS / TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS  
NT2L757D  
No. STS-DA7-4223  
は参です。  
*
番号  
All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed.  
-色度特性  
Forward Current vs  
Chromaticity Coordinate  
Ifxy  
TA=25°C  
0.41  
0.40  
20mA  
100mA  
150mA  
300mA  
400mA  
0.39  
0.38  
0.37  
0.39  
0.40  
0.41  
x
0.42  
0.43  
-特性  
Ambient Temperature vs  
Chromaticity Coordinate  
Taxy  
I =  
150mA  
FP  
0.41  
0.40  
0.39  
0.38  
0.37  
-40°C  
0°C  
25°C  
100°C  
0.39  
0.40  
0.41  
x
0.42  
0.43  
本特演色性ランク  
に対応しています。  
R70  
*
The graphs above show the characteristics for R70 LEDs of this product.  
13  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
FORWARD CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS / TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS  
NT2L757D  
No. STS-DA7-4224  
は参です。  
*
番号  
All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed.  
-色度特性  
Forward Current vs  
Chromaticity Coordinate  
Ifxy  
TA=25°C  
0.41  
0.40  
400mA  
150mA  
20mA  
0.39  
0.38  
0.37  
0.39  
0.40  
0.41  
x
0.42  
0.43  
-特性  
Ambient Temperature vs  
Chromaticity Coordinate  
Taxy  
I =  
150mA  
FP  
0.41  
0.40  
0.39  
-40°C  
0°C  
25°C  
0.38  
0.37  
100°C  
0.39  
0.40  
0.41  
x
0.42  
0.43  
本特演色性ランク  
に対応しています。  
*
R8000  
The graphs above show the characteristics for R8000 LEDs of this product.  
14  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
RELIABILITY  
(1) Tests and Results  
Test  
Failure  
Reference  
Standard  
Test  
Units  
Test Conditions  
Criteria  
#
Duration  
Failed/Tested  
Resistance to  
JEITA ED-4701  
300 301  
Tsld=260°C, 10sec, 2reflows,  
Soldering Heat  
(Reflow Soldering)  
Solderability  
#1  
0/22  
Precondition: 30°C, 70%RH, 168hr  
JEITA ED-4701  
303 303A  
Tsld=245±5°C, 5sec,  
#2  
#1  
#1  
#1  
#1  
#1  
0/22  
0/50  
0/22  
0/22  
0/22  
0/22  
(Reflow Soldering)  
Lead-free Solder(Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu)  
-40°C(30min)~25°C(5min)~  
100°C(30min)~25°C(5min)  
25°C~65°C~-10°C, 90%RH,  
24hr per cycle  
JEITA ED-4701  
100 105  
Temperature Cycle  
100cycles  
10cycles  
Moisture Resistance  
(Cyclic)  
JEITA ED-4701  
200 203  
High Temperature  
Storage  
JEITA ED-4701  
200 201  
TA=100°C  
1000hours  
1000hours  
1000hours  
Temperature Humidity  
Storage  
JEITA ED-4701  
100 103  
TA=60°C, RH=90%  
TA=-40°C  
Low Temperature  
Storage  
JEITA ED-4701  
200 202  
Room Temperature  
Operating Life  
Condition 1  
TA=25°C, IF=150mA  
1000hours  
500hours  
#1  
#1  
0/22  
0/22  
Test board: See NOTES below  
Room Temperature  
Operating Life  
Condition 2  
TA=25°C, IF=300mA  
Test board: See NOTES below  
High Temperature  
Operating Life  
Temperature Humidity  
Operating Life  
Low Temperature  
Operating Life  
TA=100°C, IF=80mA  
1000hours  
500hours  
1000hours  
48minutes  
#1  
#1  
#1  
#1  
#1  
#1  
0/22  
0/22  
0/22  
0/22  
0/22  
0/22  
Test board: See NOTES below  
60°C, RH=90%, IF=150mA  
Test board: See NOTES below  
TA=-40°C, IF=150mA  
Test board: See NOTES below  
200m/s2, 100~2000~100Hz,  
4cycles, 4min, each X, Y, Z  
HBM, 2kV, 1.5k, 100pF, 3pulses,  
alternately positive or negative  
JEITA ED-4701  
400 403  
Vibration  
JEITA ED-4701  
300 304  
Electrostatic Discharges  
Soldering Joint Shear  
Strength  
JEITA ED-4702B  
002 3  
5N, 10±1sec  
NOTES:  
1) Test board: FR4 board thickness=1.6mm, copper layer thickness=0.07mm, RθJA74°C/W  
2) Measurements are performed after allowing the LEDs to return to room temperature.  
(2) Failure Criteria  
Criteria #  
Items  
Conditions  
IF=150mA  
Failure Criteria  
>U.S.L.×1.1  
Forward Voltage(VF)  
Luminous Flux(ΦV)  
Solderability  
#1  
#2  
IF=150mA  
-
<L.S.L.×0.7  
Less than 95% solder coverage  
U.S.L. : Upper Specification Limit  
L.S.L. : Lower Specification Limit  
15  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
CAUTIONS  
(1) Storage  
Conditions  
Temperature  
30°C  
Humidity  
90%RH  
Time  
Within 1 Year from Delivery Date  
168hours  
Before Opening Aluminum Bag  
After Opening Aluminum Bag  
Storage  
Baking  
30°C  
70%RH  
65±5°C  
-
24hours  
Product complies with JEDEC MSL 3 or equivalent. See IPC/JEDEC STD-020 for moisture-sensitivity details.  
Absorbed moisture in LED packages can vaporize and expand during soldering, which can cause interface delamination  
and result in optical performance degradation. Products are packed in moisture-proof aluminum bags  
to minimize moisture absorption during transportation and storage.  
Included silica gel desiccants change from blue to red if moisture had penetrated bags.  
After opening the moisture-proof aluminum bag, the products should go through the soldering process  
within the range of the conditions stated above. Unused remaining LEDs should be stored with silica gel desiccants  
in a hermetically sealed container, preferably the original moisture-proof bags for storage.  
After the “Period After Opening” storage time has been exceeded or silica gel desiccants are no longer blue,  
the products should be baked. Baking should only be done once.  
Customer is advised to keep the LEDs in an airtight container when not in use. Exposure to a corrosive environment  
may cause the plated metal parts of the product to tarnish, which could adversely affect soldering and optical characteristics.  
It is also recommended to return the LEDs to the original moisture proof bags and reseal.  
After assembly and during use, silver plating can be affected by the corrosive gases emitted by components and materials  
in close proximity of the LEDs within an end product, and the gases entering into the product from the external atmosphere.  
The above should be taken into consideration when designing.  
Resin materials, in particular, may contain substances which can affect silver plating, such as halogen.  
Do not use sulfur-containing materials in commercial products. Some materials, such as seals and adhesives, may contain sulfur.  
The extremely corroded or contaminated plating of LEDs might cause an open circuit. Silicone rubber is recommended  
as a material for seals. Bear in mind, the use of silicones may lead to silicone contamination of electrical contacts  
inside the products, caused by low molecular weight volatile siloxane.  
To prevent water condensation, please avoid large temperature and humidity fluctuations for the storage conditions.  
Do not store the LEDs in a dusty environment.  
Do not expose the LEDs to direct sunlight and/or an environment where the temperature is higher than  
normal room temperature.  
(2) Directions for Use  
When designing a circuit, the current through each LED must not exceed the Absolute Maximum Rating.  
Operating at a constant current per LED is recommended. In case of operating at a constant voltage, Circuit B is recommended.  
If the LEDs are operated with constant voltage using Circuit A, the current through the LEDs may vary due to the variation  
in Forward Voltage characteristics of the LEDs.  
(A)  
(B)  
This product should be operated using forward current. Ensure that the product is not subjected to  
either forward or reverse voltage while it is not in use. In particular, subjecting it to continuous reverse voltage  
may cause migration, which may cause damage to the LED die. When used in displays that are not used for a long time,  
the main power supply should be switched off for safety.  
It is recommended to operate the LEDs at a current greater than 10% of the sorting current to stabilize the LED characteristics.  
Ensure that excessive voltages such as lightning surges are not applied to the LEDs.  
For outdoor use, necessary measures should be taken to prevent water, moisture and salt air damage.  
16  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
(3) Handling Precautions  
Do not handle the LEDs with bare hands as it will contaminate the LED surface and may affect the optical characteristics:  
it might cause the LED to be deformed and/or the wire to break, which will cause the LED not to illuminate.  
When handling the product with tweezers, be careful not to apply excessive force to the resin.  
Otherwise, The resin can be cut, chipped, delaminate or deformed, causing wire-bond breaks and catastrophic failures.  
Dropping the product may cause damage.  
Do not stack assembled PCBs together. Failure to comply can cause the resin portion of the product to be cut, chipped,  
delaminated and/or deformed. It may cause wire to break, leading to catastrophic failures.  
(4) Design Consideration  
PCB warpage after mounting the products onto a PCB can cause the package to break.  
The LED should be placed in a way to minimize the stress on the LEDs due to PCB bow and twist.  
The position and orientation of the LEDs affect how much mechanical stress is exerted on the LEDs placed near the score lines.  
The LED should be placed in a way to minimize the stress on the LEDs due to board flexing.  
Board separation must be performed using special jigs, not using hands.  
(5) Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)  
The products are sensitive to static electricity or surge voltage. ESD can damage a die and its reliability.  
When handling the products, the following measures against electrostatic discharge are strongly recommended:  
Eliminating the charge  
Grounded wrist strap, ESD footwear, clothes, and floors  
Grounded workstation equipment and tools  
ESD table/shelf mat made of conductive materials  
Ensure that tools (e.g. soldering irons), jigs and machines that are being used are properly grounded and  
that proper grounding techniques are used in work areas. For devices/equipment that mount the LEDs,  
protection against surge voltages should also be used.  
If tools or equipment contain insulating materials such as glass or plastic,  
the following measures against electrostatic discharge are strongly recommended:  
Dissipating static charge with conductive materials  
Preventing charge generation with moisture  
Neutralizing the charge with ionizers  
The customer is advised to check if the LEDs are damaged by ESD  
when performing the characteristics inspection of the LEDs in the application.  
Damage can be detected with a forward voltage measurement at low current (2mA).  
ESD damaged LEDs may have current flow at a low voltage.  
Failure Criteria: VF<2.0V at IF=1.0mA  
17  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
(6) Thermal Management  
Proper thermal management is an important when designing products with LEDs. LED die temperature is affected  
by PCB thermal resistance and LED spacing on the board. Please design products in a way that the LED die temperature  
does not exceed the maximum Junction Temperature (TJ).  
Drive current should be determined for the surrounding ambient temperature (TA) to dissipate the heat from the product.  
The following equations can be used to calculate the junction temperature of the products.  
1) TJ=TA+RθJAW  
2) TJ=TS+RθJSW  
*TJ=LED junction temperature: °C  
TA=Ambient temperature: °C  
TS=Soldering temperature (cathode side): °C  
RθJA=Thermal resistance from junction to ambient: °C/W  
RθJS=Thermal resistance from junction to TS measuring point: °C/W  
W=Input power(IF×VF): W  
Ts Point  
(7) Cleaning  
The LEDs should not be cleaned with water, benzine, and/or thinner.  
If required, isopropyl alcohol (IPA) should be used. Other solvents may cause premature failure to the LEDs  
due to the damage to the resin portion. The effects of such solvents should be verified prior to use.  
In addition, the use of CFCs such as Freon is heavily regulated.  
When dust and/or dirt adheres to the LEDs, soak a cloth with Isopropyl alcohol (IPA), then squeeze it before wiping the LEDs.  
Ultrasonic cleaning is not recommended since it may have adverse effects on the LEDs  
depending on the ultrasonic power and how LED is assembled.  
If ultrasonic cleaning must be used, the customer is advised to make sure the LEDs will not be damaged prior to cleaning.  
(8) Eye Safety  
In 2006, the International Electrical Commission (IEC) published IEC 62471:2006 Photobiological safety of lamps  
and lamp systems, which added LEDs in its scope.  
On the other hand, the IEC 60825-1:2007 laser safety standard removed LEDs from its scope.  
However, please be advised that some countries and regions have adopted standards  
based on the IEC laser safety standard IEC 60825-1:20112001, which still includes LEDs in its scope.  
Most of Nichia's LEDs can be classified as belonging into either the Exempt Group or Risk Group 1.  
High-power LEDs, that emit light containing blue wavelengths, may be classified as Risk Group 2.  
Please proceed with caution when viewing directly any LEDs driven at high current, or viewing LEDs  
with optical instruments which may greatly increase the damages to your eyes.  
Viewing a flashing light may cause eye discomfort. When incorporating the LED into your product,  
please be careful to avoid adverse effects on the human body caused by light stimulation.  
18  
NICHIA STS-DA1-2779 <Cat.No.130523>  
(9) Others  
The LEDs described in this brochure are intended to be used for ordinary electronic equipment (such as office equipment,  
communications equipment, measurement instruments and household appliances).  
Consult Nichia's sales staff in advance for information on the applications in which exceptional quality  
and reliability are required, particularly when the failure or malfunction of the LEDs may directly jeopardize life or  
health (such as for airplanes, aerospace, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control system, automobiles,  
traffic control equipment, life support systems and safety devices).  
The customer shall not reverse engineer by disassembling or analysis of the LEDs without having prior written consent  
from Nichia. When defective LEDs are found, the customer shall inform Nichia directly before disassembling or analysis.  
The specifications and appearance of this product may change without notice;  
Nichia does not guarantee the contents of this specification. Both the customer and Nichia  
will agree on the official specifications of supplied products before the volume production of a program begins.  
19  

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