DP7241 [NIDEC]

Quad Digital Potentiometer;
DP7241
型号: DP7241
厂家: NIDEC COMPONENTS    NIDEC COMPONENTS
描述:

Quad Digital Potentiometer

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DP7241  
Quad Digital Potentiometer (DP) with  
64 Taps and 2-wire Interface  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
Four linear-taper digital potentiometers  
64 resistor taps per potentiometer  
The DP7241 is four Digital Potentiometers  
(DPs) integrated with control logic and 16 bytes  
of NVRAM memory. Each DP consists of a series  
of 63 resistive elements connected between  
two externally accessible end points. The tap  
points between each resistive element are connected  
to the wiper outputs with CMOS switches. A separate  
6-bit control register (WCR) independently controls  
the wiper tap switches for each DP. Associated with  
each wiper control register are four 6-bit non-volatile  
memory data registers (DR) used for storing up to four  
wiper settings. Writing to the wiper control register or  
any of the non-volatile data registers is via a 2-wire  
serial bus (I2C-like). On power-up, the contents of the  
first data register (DR0) for each of the four  
potentiometers is automatically loaded into its  
respective wiper control register (WCR).  
End to end resistance 2.5kŸ, 10kŸ, 50kŸ or  
100kŸ  
Potentiometer control and memory access via  
2-wire interface (I2C like)  
Low wiper resistance, typically 80W  
Nonvolatile memory storage for up to four  
wiper settings for each potentiometer  
Automatic recall of saved wiper settings at  
power up  
2.5 to 6.0 volt operation  
Standby current less than 1µA  
1,000,000 nonvolatile WRITE cycles  
100 year nonvolatile memory data retention  
20-lead SOIC and TSSOP packages  
Industrial temperature range  
The DP7241 can be used as a potentiometer or as a  
two terminal, variable resistor. It is intended for circuit  
level or system level adjustments in a wide variety of  
applications.  
For Ordering Information details, see page 15.  
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
SOIC 20 Lead (W)  
TSSOP 20 Lead (Y)  
R
R
H1  
R
H2  
R
H3  
H0  
RW0  
RL0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
20 VCC  
19 RW3  
18 RL3  
17 RH3  
16 A1  
15 A3  
14 SCL  
13 RW2  
12 RL2  
11 RH2  
SCL  
SDA  
WIPER  
CONTROL  
REGISTERS  
2-WIRE BUS  
INTERFACE  
R
W0  
RH0  
A0  
R
W1  
R
W2  
R
W3  
A2  
CAT  
5241  
RW1  
RL1  
A0  
A1  
A2  
NONVOLATILE  
DATA  
REGISTERS  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
RH1  
SDA  
A3  
R
R
L1  
R
L2  
R
L3  
L0  
GND 10  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
1
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
DP7241  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin (SOIC)  
Name Function  
1
2
RW0  
RL0  
RH0  
A0  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 0  
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 0  
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 0  
Device Address, LSB  
3
4
5
A2  
Device Address  
6
RW1  
RL1  
RH1  
SDA  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 1  
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 1  
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 1  
Serial Data Input/Output  
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
GND Ground  
RH2  
RL2  
RW2  
SCL  
A3  
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 2  
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 2  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 2  
Bus Serial Clock  
Device Address  
A1  
Device Address  
RH3  
RL3  
RW3  
VCC  
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 3  
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 3  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 3  
Supply Voltage  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
DEVICE OPERATION  
SCL: Serial Clock  
The DP7241 is four resistor arrays integrated with 2-  
wire serial interface logic, four 6-bit wiper control  
registers and sixteen 6-bit, non-volatile memory data  
registers. Each resistor array contains 63 separate  
resistive elements connected in series. The physical  
ends of each array are equivalent to the fixed terminals  
of a mechanical potentiometer (RH and RL). RH and RL  
are symmetrical and may be interchanged. The tap  
positions between and at the ends of the series resis–  
tors are connected to the output wiper terminals (RW) by  
a CMOS transistor switch. Only one tap point for each  
potentiometer is connected to its wiper terminal at a  
time and is determined by the value of the wiper control  
register. Data can be read or written to the wiper control  
registers or the non-volatile memory data registers via  
the 2-wire bus. Additional instructions allow data to be  
transferred between the wiper control registers and  
each respective potentiometer's non-volatile data  
registers. Also, the device can be instructed to operate  
in an "increment/decrement" mode.  
The DP7241 serial clock input pin is used to clock  
all data transfers into or out of the device.  
SDA: Serial Data  
The DP7241 bidirectional serial data pin is used to  
transfer data into and out of the device. The SDA pin  
is an open drain output and can be wire-or'd with the  
other open drain or open collector outputs.  
A0, A1, A2, A3: Device Address Inputs  
These inputs set the device address when  
addressing multiple devices. A total of sixteen  
devices can be addressed on a single bus. A match  
in the slave address must be made with the address  
input in order to initiate communication with the  
DP7241.  
RH, RL: Resistor End Points  
The four sets of RH and RL pins are equivalent to the  
terminal connections on a mechanical potentiometer.  
RW: Wiper  
The four RW pins are equivalent to the wiper terminal  
of a mechanical potentiometer.  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
2
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7241  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
Parameter  
Ratings  
-55 to +125  
-65 to +150  
-2.0 to +VCC +2.0  
-2.0 to +7.0  
1.0  
Units  
°C  
°C  
V
Temperature Under Bias  
Storage Temperature  
(2)(3)  
Voltage on any Pin with Respect to VSS  
VCC with Respect to Ground  
V
Package Power Dissipation Capability (TA = 25°C)  
Lead Soldering Temperature (10s)  
Wiper Current  
W
300  
°C  
mA  
12  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Vcc = +2.5V to +6V  
Parameter  
Ratings  
Units  
Operating Ambient Temperature (Industrial)  
-40 to +85  
°C  
POTENTIOMETER CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
100  
50  
Max  
Units  
kŸ  
kŸ  
kŸ  
kŸ  
%
RPOT  
RPOT  
RPOT  
RPOT  
Potentiometer Resistance (-00)  
Potentiometer Resistance (-50)  
Potentiometer Resistance (-10)  
Potentiometer Resistance (-25)  
Potentiometer Resistance Tolerance  
RPOT Matching  
10  
2.5  
20  
1
%
Power Rating  
25°C, each pot  
50  
mW  
mA  
Ÿ
IW  
Wiper Current  
6
RW  
RW  
Wiper Resistance  
IW = 3mA @ VCC =3V  
IW = 3mA @ VCC = 5V  
VSS = 0V  
300  
150  
VCC  
Wiper Resistance  
80  
Ÿ
VTERM Voltage on any RH or RL Pin  
GND  
VN  
Noise  
(4)  
TBD  
1.6  
nV/¥Hz  
%
Resolution  
Absolute Linearity (5)  
Relative Linearity (6)  
RW(n)(actual) - R(n)(expected)  
1
LSB(7)  
LSB(7)  
ppm/°C  
ppm/°C  
pF  
(8)  
(8)  
RW(n+1) - [RW(n)+LSB  
]
0.2  
TCRPOT Temperature Coefficient of RPOT  
TCRATIO Ratiometric Temp. Coefficient  
CH/CL/CW Potentiometer Capacitances  
(4)  
(4)  
(4)  
300  
20  
10/10/25  
0.4  
(4)  
fc  
Frequency Response  
RPOT = 50kŸ  
MHz  
Notes:  
(1) Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections of this  
specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended periods may affect device performance and reliability.  
(2) The minimum DC input voltage is –0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to –2.0V for periods of less than 20ns. Maximum DC  
voltage on output pins is VCC +0.5V, which may overshoot to VCC +2.0V for periods of less than 20ns.  
(3) Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100mA on address and data pins from –1V to VCC + 1V.  
(4) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(5) Absolute linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a  
potentiometer.  
(6) Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a  
potentiometer. It is a measure of the error in step size.  
(7) LSB = RTOT / 63 or (RH - RL) / 63, single pot  
(8) n = 0, 1, 2, ..., 63  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
3
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
DP7241  
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
ICC Power Supply Current  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
fSCL = 400kHz  
1
mA  
VIN = GND or VCC;  
ISB  
Standby Current (VCC = 5.0V)  
1
µA  
SDA = GND; RWX = GND (2)  
ILI  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input Low Voltage  
VIN = GND to VCC  
10  
10  
µA  
µA  
V
ILO  
VIL  
VIH  
VOUT = GND to VCC  
-1  
VCC x 0.3  
VCC + 1.0  
0.4  
Input High Voltage  
VCC x 0.7  
V
VOL1 Output Low Voltage (VCC = 3.0V)  
IOL = 3 mA  
V
CAPACITANCE  
TA = 25°C, f = 1.0MHz, VCC = 5V  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
8
Units  
pF  
(1)  
CI/O  
Input/Output Capacitance (SDA)  
Input Capacitance (A0, A1, A2, A3, SCL)  
VI/O = 0V  
(1)  
CIN  
VIN = 0V  
6
pF  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max Units  
fSCL  
TI(1)  
tAA  
Clock Frequency  
400  
50  
kHz  
ns  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
µs  
ns  
µs  
ns  
Noise Suppression Time Constant at SCL, SDA Inputs  
SLC Low to SDA Data Out and ACK Out  
0.9  
(1)  
tBUF  
Time the Bus Must Be Free Before a New Transmission Can Start  
Start Condition Hold Time  
1.2  
0.6  
1.2  
0.6  
0.6  
0
tHD:STA  
tLOW  
Clock Low Period  
tHIGH  
Clock High Period  
tSU:STA  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
Start Condition Setup Time (For a Repeated Start Condition)  
Data in Hold Time  
Data in Setup Time  
100  
(1)  
tR  
SDA and SCL Rise Time  
0.3  
(1)  
tF  
SDA and SCL Fall Time  
300  
tSU:STO  
tDH  
Stop Condition Setup Time  
Data Out Hold Time  
0.6  
50  
POWER UP TIMING (1)  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max Units  
tPUR  
tPUW  
Power-up to Read Operation  
Power-up to Write Operation  
1
1
ms  
ms  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(2) All four wiper terminals RW0, RW1, RW2, and RW3 are tied to ground.  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
4
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7241  
WRITE CYCLE LIMITS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
tWR  
Write Cycle Time  
5
ms  
The write cycle is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal program/erase  
cycle. During the write cycle, the bus interface circuits are disabled, SDA is allowed to remain high, and the  
device does not respond to its slave address.  
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Reference Test Method  
Min  
1,000,000  
100  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Cycles/Byte  
Years  
(1)  
NEND  
Endurance  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015  
JEDEC Standard 17  
(1)  
TDR  
Data Retention  
ESD Susceptibility  
Latch-Up  
(1)  
VZAP  
2000  
Volts  
(1)(2)  
ILTH  
100  
mA  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(2) tPUR and tPUW are the delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated.  
Figure 1. Bus Timing  
t
t
t
R
F
HIGH  
t
t
LOW  
LOW  
SCL  
t
t
HD:DAT  
SU:STA  
t
t
t
t
HD:STA  
SU:DAT  
SU:STO  
SDA IN  
BUF  
t
t
DH  
AA  
SDA OUT  
Figure 2. Write Cycle Timing  
SCL  
SDA  
8TH BIT  
BYTE n  
ACK  
t
WR  
STOP  
CONDITION  
START  
CONDITION  
ADDRESS  
Figure 3. Start/Stop Timing  
SDA  
SCL  
START BIT  
STOP BIT  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
5
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
DP7241  
of the particular slave device it is requesting. The four  
most significant bits of the 8-bit slave address are  
fixed as 0101 for the DP7241 (see Figure 5). The  
next four significant bits (A3, A2, A1, A0) are the  
device address bits and define which device the  
Master is accessing. Up to sixteen devices may be  
individually addressed by the system. Typically, +5V  
and ground are hard-wired to these pins to establish  
the device's address.  
SERIAL BUS PROTOCOL  
The following defines the features of the 2-wire bus  
protocol:  
(1) Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus  
is not busy.  
(2) During a data transfer, the data line must remain  
stable whenever the clock line is high. Any  
changes in the data line while the clock is high will  
be interpreted as a START or STOP condition.  
After the Master sends a START condition and the  
slave address byte, the DP7241 monitors the bus  
and responds with an acknowledge (on the SDA line)  
when its address matches the transmitted slave  
address.  
The device controlling the transfer is a master,  
typically a processor or controller, and the device  
being controlled is the slave. The master will always  
initiate data transfers and provide the clock for both  
transmit and receive operations. Therefore, the  
DP7241 will be considered a slave device in all  
applications.  
Acknowledge  
After a successful data transfer, each receiving device  
is required to generate an acknowledge. The  
Acknowledging device pulls down the SDA line during  
the ninth clock cycle, signaling that it received the 8  
bits of data.  
START Condition  
The START Condition precedes all commands to the  
device, and is defined as a HIGH to LOW transition of  
SDA when SCL is HIGH. The DP7241 monitors the  
SDA and SCL lines and will not respond until this  
condition is met.  
The DP7241 responds with an acknowledge after  
receiving a START condition and its slave address. If  
the device has been selected along with a write  
operation, it responds with an acknowledge after  
receiving each 8-bit byte.  
STOP Condition  
A LOW to HIGH transition of SDA when SCL is HIGH  
determines the STOP condition. All operations must  
end with a STOP condition.  
When the DP7241 is in a READ mode it transmits 8  
bits of data, releases the SDA line, and monitors the  
line for an acknowledge. Once it receives this  
acknowledge, the DP7241 will continue to transmit  
data. If no acknowledge is sent by the Master, the  
device terminates data transmission and waits for a  
STOP condition.  
DEVICE ADDRESSING  
The bus Master begins a transmission by sending a  
START condition. The Master then sends the address  
Figure 4. Acknowledge Timing  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
8
9
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM TRANSMITTER  
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM RECEIVER  
START  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
6
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7241  
Acknowledge Polling  
WRITE OPERATION  
The disabling of the inputs can be used to take  
advantage of the typical write cycle time. Once the  
stop condition is issued to indicate the end of the  
host's write operation, the DP7241 initiates the  
internal write cycle. ACK polling can be initiated  
immediately. This involves issuing the start condition  
followed by the slave address. If the DP7241 is still  
busy with the write operation, no ACK will be returned.  
If the DP7241 has completed the write operation, an  
ACK will be returned and the host can then proceed  
with the next instruction operation.  
In the Write mode, the Master device sends the  
START condition and the slave address information to  
the Slave device. After the Slave generates an  
acknowledge, the Master sends the instruction byte  
that defines the requested operation of DP7241. The  
instruction byte consist of a four-bit opcode followed  
by two register selection bits and two pot selection  
bits. After receiving another acknowledge from the  
Slave, the Master device transmits the data to be  
written into the selected register. The DP7241  
acknowledges once more and the Master generates  
the STOP condition, at which time if a non-volatile  
data register is being selected, the device begins an  
internal programming cycle to non-volatile memory.  
While this internal cycle is in progress, the device will  
not respond to any request from the Master device.  
Figure 5. Slave Address Bits  
DP7241  
0
1
0
1
A3 A2 A1 A0  
*
A0, A1, A2 and A3 correspond to pin A0, A1, A2 and A3 of the device.  
** A0, A1, A2 and A3 must compare to its corresponding hard wired input pins.  
Figure 6. Write Timing  
S
SLAVE/DP  
ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
BYTE  
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
Pot/WCR Data Register  
DR WCR DATA  
Fixed  
Variable  
op code  
Address  
Address  
SDA LINE  
S
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
7
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
DP7241  
INSTRUCTIONS AND REGISTER  
DESCRIPTION  
INSTRUCTION BYTE  
The next byte sent to the DP7241 contains the  
instruction and register pointer information. The four  
most significant bits used provide the instruction  
opcode I [3:0]. The P1 and P0 bits point to one of four  
Wiper Control Registers. The least two significant bits,  
R1 and R0, point to one of the four data registers of  
each associated potentiometer. The format is shown  
in Table 2.  
SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE  
The first byte sent to the DP7241 from the  
master/processor is called the Slave/DP Address  
Byte. The most significant four bits of the slave  
address are a device type identifier. These bits for the  
DP7241 are fixed at 0101[B] (refer to Table 1).  
The next four bits, A3 - A0, are the internal slave  
address and must match the physical device address  
which is defined by the state of the A3 - A0 input pins  
for the DP7241 to successfully continue the com-  
mand sequence. Only the device which slave address  
matches the incoming device address sent by the  
master executes the instruction. The A3 - A0 inputs  
can be actively driven by CMOS input signals or tied  
to VCC or VSS.  
Data Register Selection  
Data Register Selected  
R1  
0
R0  
0
DR0  
DR1  
DR2  
DR3  
0
1
1
0
1
1
Table 1. Identification Byte Format  
Device Type  
Identifier  
Slave Address  
ID3  
0
ID2  
1
ID1  
0
ID0  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
1
(MSB)  
(LSB)  
Table 2. Instruction Byte Format  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data Register  
Selection  
WCR/Pot Selection  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
P1  
P0  
R1  
R0  
(MSB)  
(LSB)  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
8
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7241  
four Data Registers and the associated Wiper Control  
Register. Any data changes in one of the Data Regis–  
ters is a non-volatile operation and will take a  
maximum of 5ms.  
WIPER CONTROL AND DATA REGISTERS  
Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
The DP7241 contains four 6-bit Wiper Control  
Registers, one for each potentiometer. The Wiper  
Control Register output is decoded to select one of 64  
switches along its resistor array. The contents of the  
WCR can be altered in four ways: it may be written by  
the host via Write Wiper Control Register instruction; it  
may be written by transferring the contents of one of  
four associated Data Registers via the XFR Data  
Register instruction, it can be modified one step at a  
time by the Increment/decrement instruction (see  
Instruction section for more details). Finally, it is  
loaded with the content of its data register zero (DR0)  
upon power-up.  
If the application does not require storage of multiple  
settings for the potentiometer, the Data Registers can  
be used as standard memory locations for system  
parameters or user preference data.  
INSTRUCTIONS  
Four of the nine instructions are three bytes in length.  
These instructions are:  
— Read Wiper Control Register – read the current  
wiper position of the selected potentiometer in  
the WCR  
— Write Wiper Control Register – change current  
wiper position in the WCR of the selected  
potentiometer  
The Wiper Control Register is a volatile register that  
loses its contents when the DP7241 is powered-  
down. Although the register is automatically loaded  
with the value in DR0 upon power-up, this may be  
different from the value present at power-down.  
— Read Data Register – read the contents of the  
selected Data Register  
Data Registers (DR)  
— Write Data Register – write a new value to the  
selected Data Register  
Each potentiometer has four 6-bit non-volatile Data  
Registers. These can be read or written directly by the  
host. Data can also be transferred between any of the  
The basic sequence of the three byte instructions is  
illustrated in Figure 8. These three-byte instructions  
Table 3. Instruction Set  
Instruction Set  
WCR1 WCR0  
Instruction  
Operations  
I3 I2 I1 I0  
/ P1  
/ P0  
R1  
R0  
Read Wiper Control  
Register  
Read the contents of the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0  
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1/0  
1/0  
0
0
Write Wiper Control  
Register  
Write new value to the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
0
0
Read the contents of the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0  
Read Data Register  
Write Data Register  
1/0 1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0 1/0  
Write new value to the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0  
Transfer the contents of the Data Register  
1/0 1/0 1/0 pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0 to its  
associated Wiper Control Register  
XFR Data Register to  
Wiper Control Register  
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1/0  
1/0  
0
Transfer the contents of the Wiper Control  
1/0 1/0 1/0 Register pointed to by P1-P0 to the Data  
Register pointed to by R1-R0  
XFR Wiper Control  
Register to Data Register  
Transfer the contents of the Data Registers  
1/0 1/0 pointed to by R1-R0 of all four pots to their  
respective Wiper Control Registers  
Global XFR Data Registers  
to Wiper Control Registers  
0
Transfer the contents of both Wiper Control  
1/0 1/0 Registers to their respective data Registers  
pointed to by R1-R0 of all four pots  
Global XFR Wiper Control  
Registers to Data Register  
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
Increment/Decrement  
Wiper Control Register  
Note: 1/0 = data is one or zero  
Enable Increment/decrement of the  
1/0  
1/0  
0
0
Control Latch pointed to by P1-P0  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
9
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
DP7241  
exchange data between the WCR and one of the Data  
Registers. The WCR controls the position of the wiper.  
The response of the wiper to this action will be  
delayed by tWRL. A transfer from the WCR (current  
wiper position), to a Data Register is a write to non-  
volatile memory and takes a maximum of tWR to  
complete. The transfer can occur between one of the  
four potentiometers and one of its associated  
registers; or the transfer can occur between all  
potentiometers and one associated register.  
Global XFR Data Register to Wiper Control  
Register  
This transfers the contents of all specified Data  
Registers to the associated Wiper Control  
Registers.  
Global XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data  
Register  
This transfers the contents of all Wiper Control  
Registers to the specified associated Data  
Registers.  
Four instructions require a two-byte sequence to  
complete, as illustrated in Figure 7. These instructions  
transfer data between the host/processor and the  
DP7241; either between t he host and one of the data  
registers or directly between the host and the Wiper  
Control Register. These instructions are:  
INCREMENT/DECREMENT COMMAND  
The final command is Increment/Decrement (Figure 5  
and 9). The Increment/Decrement command is  
different from the other commands. Once the  
command is issued and the DP7241 has responded  
with an acknowledge, the master can clock the  
selected wiper up and/or down in one segment steps;  
thereby providing a fine tuning capability to the host.  
For each SCL clock pulse (tHIGH) while SDA is HIGH,  
the selected wiper will move one resistor segment  
towards the RH terminal. Similarly, for each SCL clock  
pulse while SDA is LOW, the selected wiper will move  
one resistor segment towards the RL terminal.  
XFR Data Register to Wiper Control Register  
This transfers the contents of one specified Data  
Register to the associated Wiper Control Register.  
XFR Wiper Control Register to Data Register  
This transfers the contents of the specified Wiper  
Control Register to the specified associated Data  
Register.  
See Instructions format for more detail.  
Figure 7. Two-Byte Instruction Sequence  
SDA  
0
1
0
1
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
S
A2 A1 A0  
S
T
A
R
T
A3  
A I3 I2 I1  
P0  
I0  
P1  
R1 R0  
A
C
K
C
K
T
O
P
Internal  
Address  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Register  
Address  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Device ID  
Figure 8. Three-Byte Instruction Sequence  
SDA  
0
1
0
1
S
T
A
R
T
I3  
ID3 ID2  
ID0  
A
C
K
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1 R0  
A
C
K
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
A
C
K
S
T
P1 P0  
ID1  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
O
P
Internal  
Address  
Device ID  
WCR[7:0]  
or  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Register  
Address  
Data Register D[7:0]  
Figure 9. Increment/Decrement Instruction Sequence  
0
1
0
1
SDA  
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
Device ID  
I1  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
I3  
I2  
I0  
R1 R0  
P1 P0  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
I
I
D
E
C
1
S
I
D
E
C
n
N
C
1
N
C
2
T
O
P
N
C
n
Internal  
Address  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Register  
Address  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
10  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7241  
Figure 10. Increment/Decrement Timing Limits  
INC/DEC  
Command  
Issued  
t
WRID  
SCL  
SDA  
Voltage Out  
R
W
INSTRUCTION FORMAT  
Read Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0 1 0 1 A3 A2 A1 A0  
1 0 0 1 P1 P0 0 0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
Write Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0 1 0 1 A3 A2 A1 A0  
1 0 1 0 P1 P0 0 0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
Read Data Register (DR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0 1 0 1 A3 A2 A1 A0  
1 0 1 1 P1 P0 R1 R0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
Write Data Register (DR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0 1 0 1 A3 A2 A1 A0  
1 1 0 0 P1 P0 R1 R0  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
11  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
DP7241  
Global Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0 1 0 1 A3 A2 A1 A0  
0 0 0 1 0 0 R1 R0  
Global Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
0 1 0 1 A3 A2 A1 A0  
1 0 0 0 0 0 R1 R0  
Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K O  
P
S
T
0 1 0 1 A3 A2 A1 A0  
1 1 1 0 P1 P0 R1 R0  
Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K O  
P
S
T
0 1 0 1 A3 A2 A1 A0  
1 1 0 1 P1 P0 R1 R0  
Increment (I)/Decrement (D) Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
. . .  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K O  
P
S
T
0 1 0 1 A3 A2 A1 A0  
0 0 1 0 P1 P0 0 0  
I/D I/D  
I/D I/D  
Notes:  
(1) Any write or transfer to the Non-volatile Data Registers is followed by a high voltage cycle after a STOP has been issued.  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
12  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7241  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWINGS  
SOIC 20-Lead 300 mils (W) (1)(2)  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
2.36  
0.10  
2.05  
0.31  
0.20  
12.60  
10.01  
7.40  
NOM  
MAX  
A
A1  
A2  
b
2.49  
2.64  
0.30  
2.55  
0.51  
0.33  
13.00  
10.64  
7.60  
0.41  
0.27  
c
E1  
E
D
12.80  
10.30  
7.50  
E
E1  
e
1.27 BSC  
h
0.25  
0.40  
0°  
0.75  
1.27  
8°  
L
0.81  
b
e
Q
Q1  
5°  
15°  
PIN#1 IDENTIFICATION  
TOP VIEW  
D
h
h
Q1  
A2  
Q
A
Q1  
L
c
A1  
SIDE VIEW  
END VIEW  
Notes:  
(1) All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles in degree.  
(2) Complies with JEDEC standard MS-013.  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
13  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
DP7241  
TSSOP 20-Lead 4.4mm (Y) (1)(2)  
b
SYMBOL  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
1.20  
0.15  
1.05  
0.30  
0.20  
6.60  
6.50  
4.50  
A
A1  
A2  
b
0.05  
0.80  
0.19  
0.09  
6.40  
6.30  
4.30  
c
E1  
E
D
6.50  
6.40  
E
E1  
e
4.40  
0.65 BSC  
0.60  
L
0.45  
0°  
0.75  
8°  
L1  
Q1  
1.00 REF  
e
TOP VIEW  
D
c
A2  
A
Q1  
L
A1  
L1  
SIDE VIEW  
END VIEW  
Notes:  
(1) All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles in degree.  
(2) Complies with JEDEC standard M0-153.  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
14  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
DP7241  
EXAMPLE OF ORDERING INFORMATION  
Prefix  
Device # Suffix  
DP  
7241  
W
I
-10  
T1  
Optional  
Company ID  
Temperature Range  
I = Industrial (-40ºC to 85ºC)  
Resistance  
-25: 2.5kŸ  
-10: 10kŸ  
-50: 50kŸ  
-00: 100kŸ  
Tape & Reel  
T: Tape & Reel  
1: 1000/Reel - SOIC  
2: 2000/Reel - TSSOP  
Product  
Number  
7241  
Package  
W: SOIC  
Y: TSSOP  
ORDERING PART NUMBER  
Part Number  
DP7241WI-25  
DP7241WI-10  
DP7241WI-50  
DP7241WI-00  
DP7241YI-25  
DP7241YI-10  
DP7241YI-50  
DP7241YI-00  
Resistance  
Package  
2.5kŸ  
10kŸ  
50kŸ  
100kŸ  
2.5kŸ  
10kŸ  
50kŸ  
100kŸ  
SOIC  
TSSOP  
Notes:  
(1) All packages are RoHS-compliant (Lead-free, Halogen-free).  
(2) This device used in the above example is a DP7241WI-10-T1 (SOIC, Industrial Temperature, 10kŸ, Tape & Reel, 1,000/Reel).  
(3) For additional package and temperature options, please contact your nearest COPAL ELECTRONICS Sales office.  
© NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
15  
Doc. No. MD-2011 Rev. P  
REVISION HISTORY  
Date  
Revision Description  
09/30/2003  
03/03/2004  
G
H
Deleted WP from Functional Diagram, pg. 1  
Added TSSOP package in all areas  
Eliminated data sheet designation  
03/29/2004  
I
Eliminated Commercial temperature range in all areas  
Updated Absolute Max Ratings and Potentiometer Characteristics notes  
04/05/2004  
04/22/2006  
J
Corrected Potentiometer Resistance [Changed (-2.5) to (-25)] in table  
Updated Example of Ordering Information  
K
Updated 20-Lead TSSOP Package Drawing  
Updated Example of Ordering Information  
Update Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents  
Added MD- in front of Document No.  
05/24/2007  
L
Update Pin Description  
Update D.C Operating Characteristics: Standby Current Test Conditions  
06/20/2007  
02/04/2008  
M
N
Update Package Outline Drawings  
Change 2-wire with I²C  
04/08/2008  
08/25/2008  
O
P
Update Example of Ordering Information  
Update Ordering Part Number table  
Update Figures 7, 8 and 9  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS  
PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE  
RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING  
OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. product s are not de signe d, int e nde d, or aut horize d for use as compone nt s in syst e ms int e nde d for surgical implant int o t he body, or  
ot he r applicat ions int e nde d t o support or sust ain life , or for any ot he r applicat ion in which t he failure of t he NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. product could cre at e a  
sit uat ion where personal injury or deat h may occur.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. re se rve s t he right t o make change s t o or discont inue any product or se rvice de scribe d he re in wit hout not ice . Product s wit h dat a she e t s  
labeled "Advance Informat ion" or "Preliminary" and ot her product s described herein may not be in product ion or offered for sale.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP. advise s cust ome rs t o obt ain t he curre nt ve rsion of t he re le vant product informat ion be fore placing orde rs. Circuit diagrams illust rat e  
t ypical semiconduct or applicat ions and may not be complet e.  
NIDEC COPAL ELECTRONICS CORP.  
Japan Head Office  
Nishi-Shinjuku, Kimuraya Bldg.,  
7-5-25 Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0023  
Phone: +81-3-3364-7055  
Fax: +81-3-3364-7098  
Document No: MD-2011  
Revision:  
P
www.nidec-copal-electronics.com  
Issue date:  
08/25/08  

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