LMS202ECMX [NSC]
15KV ESD Rated, 5V Single Supply TIA/EIA-232 Dual Transceivers; 15KV ESD额定5V单电源TIA / EIA- 232双收发器型号: | LMS202ECMX |
厂家: | National Semiconductor |
描述: | 15KV ESD Rated, 5V Single Supply TIA/EIA-232 Dual Transceivers |
文件: | 总8页 (文件大小:138K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
March 2003
LMS202E
15KV ESD Rated, 5V Single Supply TIA/EIA-232 Dual
Transceivers
General Description
Features
n ESD protection for RS-232 I/O pins
The LMS202E features two transmitters and two receivers
for RS-232 communication. It has a DC-to-DC converter that
permits the device to operate with only a single +5V power
supply. The on-chip DC-to-DC converter which utilizes four
external 0.1µF capacitors to generate dual internal power
supplies for RS-232 compatible output levels.
—
15kV-IEC1000 4-2 (EN61000-4-2) Contact
Discharge
—
—
8kV-IEC1000 4-2 (EN61000-4-2) Air-Gap Discharge
15kV Human Body Model
n Single +5V power supply
n 230 kbps data rate
The device meet EIA/TIA-232E and CCITT V.28 specifica-
tions up to 230kbits/sec. The LMS202E is available in a 16
pin narrow and wide SOIC package.
n On-board DC-to-DC converter
n 0.1µF charge pump capacitors
n Drop-in replacement to Maxim’s MAX202E
The transmitter outputs and receiver inputs have 15kV
electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection. The LMS202E sur-
vives a 15kV ESD event to the RS-232 input and output
pins when subjected according to Human Body Model or IEC
1000-4-2 (EN61000-4-2),air-gap specification. It survives a
8kV discharge when subjected to IEC 1000-4-2 (EN61000-
4-2), contact specification. This device is designed for use in
harsh environments where ESD is a concern.
Applications
n POS equipment (Bar code reader)
n Hand-held equipment
n General purpose RS-232 communication
Connection Diagram and Typical Circuit
20048001
© 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation
DS200480
www.national.com
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number
Pin Name
C1+, C1−
V+
Pin Function
1, 3
2
External capacitor connection pins. Recommended external capacitor C1 = 0.1µF (6.3V)
Positive supply for TIA/EIA-232E drivers. Recommended external capacitor C4 = 0.1µF (6.3V)
External capacitor connection pins. Recommended external capacitor C2 = 0.1µF (16V)
Negative supply for TIA/EIA-232E drivers. Recommended external capacitor C3 = 0.1µF (16V)
Transmitter output pins conform to TIA/EIA-232E levels. The typical transmitter output swing is
8V when loaded 3kΩ load to ground. The open-circuit output voltage swings from (V+ − 0.6V)
to V−
4, 5
6
C2+, C2−
V−
7, 14
T1out, T2out
8,13
R1in, R2in
Receiver inputs accept TIA/EIA-232
9, 12
10, 11
R1out and R2out Receiver output pins are TTL/CMOS compatible
Tin1, Tin2
Transmitter input pins are TTL/CMOS compatible. Inputs of transmitter do not have pull-up
resistors. Connect all unused transmitter inputs to ground
Ground pin
15
16
GND
VS
Power supply pin for the device, +5V ( 10%)
Ordering Information
Package
Part Number
Package Marking
LMS202ECM
Transport Media
48 Units/Rail
NSC Drawing
M16A
LMS202ECM
LMS202ECMX
LMS202EIM
2.5k Units Tape and Reel
48 Units/Rail
16-Pin SOIC
LMS202EIM
LMS202ECMW
LMS202EIMW
LMS202EIMX
LMS202ECMW
LMS202ECMWX
LMS202EIMW
LMS202EIMWX
2.5k Units Tape and Reel
45 Units/Rail
1.0k Units Tape and Reel
45 Units/Rail
16-Pin Wide SOIC
M16B
1.0k Units Tape and Reel
www.national.com
2
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
(Note 9)
2kV
ESD Rating (MM)
Soldering Information
Infrared or Convection
(20sec.)
200V (Note 6) (Note 9)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
235˚C
VS
−0.3V to 6V
(VS − 0.3V) to + 14V
+0.3V to −14V
V+
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
150˚C
V−
−65˚C to +150˚C
Driver Input Voltage, TIN
Receiver Input Voltage, RIN
Driver Output Voltage TO
Receiver Output Voltage RO
Short Circuit Duration, TO
ESD Rating
−0.3V to (V+ +0.3V)
30V
Operating Ratings
(V− −0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V)
−0.3 to (VS + 0.3)
Continuous
Supply Voltage VS
Ambient Temperature Range, TA
Commercial (C)
Industrial (I)
4.5V to 5.5V
0˚C to +70˚C
−40˚C to +85˚C
IEC 1000-4-2) (Note 7)
(Note 8)
Package Thermal Resistance
(Note 3)
Air-Gap Discharge
Contact Discharge
Human Body Model (Note 2)
(Note 8)
15kV
8kV
SO
71˚C/W
55˚C/W
WSO
15kV
Electrical Characteristics
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = Cbp = 0.1µF
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
(Note 5)
(Note 5)
DC Characteristics
IS
Supply Current
No Load, TA = 25˚C
1
7
mA
Logic
IINPUT
VTHL
VTHH
VOL
Input Leakage Current
TIN = 0V to VS
10
µA
V
Input Logic Theshold Low
Input Logic Theshold High
TIN
TIN
0.8
2.0
3.5
V
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage ROUT, IOUT = 3.2mA
0.4
V
Low
VOH
TTL/CMOS Output Voltage ROUT, IOUT = −1.0mA
High
VS −0.1
V
RS-232 Receiver Inputs
VRI
Receiver Input Voltage
−30
0.8
+30
2.4
V
V
V
Range
VRTHL
VRTHH
Receiver Input Theshold
Low
VS = 5V, TA = 25˚C
VS = 5V, TA = 25˚C
1.4
2
Receiver Input Theshold
High
VHYST
RI
Receiver Input Hysteresis
Receiver Input Resistance
VS = 5V
0.2
3
0.6
5
1.0
7
V
VS = 5V, TA = 25˚C
kΩ
RS-232 Transmitter Outputs
VO
RO
IOS
Transmitter Output Voltage All transmitters loaded with 3kΩ to GND
Swing
5
8
V
Ω
Output Resistance
VS = V+ = V− = 0V,
VO 2V
300
=
Output Short Circuit Current
11
60
mA
kbps
Timing Characteristics
DR Maximum Data Rate
CL = 50pF to 1000pF,
230
RL = 3kΩ to 7kΩ
3
www.national.com
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified C1 = C2 = C3 = C4 = Cbp = 0.1µF
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
(Note 5)
Typ
0.08
2.4
6
Max
(Note 5)
1
Units
TRPLH
Receiver Propagation Delay CL = 150pF
µs
TRPHL
TDPLH
TDPHL
VSLEW
Transmitter Propagation
Delay
RL = 3kΩ, CL = 2500pF
All transmitters loaded
µs
Transition Region Slew Rate TA = 25˚C, VS = 5V
CL = 50pF to 1000pF, RL = 3kΩ to 7kΩ
Measured from +3V to −3V or vice versa
ESD Performance: Transmitter Outputs and Receiver Inputs
3
30
V/µs
ESD Rating
Human Body Model
IEC 1000-4-2, Contact
IEC 1000-4-2, Air-gap
15
8
kV
15
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
intended to be functional, but specific performance is not guaranteed. For guaranteed specifications and the test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.
Note 2: Human Body Model, 1.5kΩ in series with 100pF
Note 3: The maximum power dissipation is a function of T
θ
and T The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is P
=
D
J(MAX), JA,
A.
(T
− T )/ θ All numbers apply for packages soldered directly onto a PC board.
A JA.
J(MAX)
Note 4: Typical Values represent the most likely parametric norm.
Note 5: All limits are guaranteed by testing or statistical analysis
Note 6: Machine model, 0Ω in series with 200pF
Note 7: IEC 1000-4-2, 330Ω in series with 150pF
Note 8: ESD rating applies to pins 7,8 13 and 14
Note 9: ESD rating applies to pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15 and 16
www.national.com
4
Typical Characteristics
Transmitter Output High Voltage vs. Load Capacitance
Transmitter Slew Rate vs. Load Capacitance
20048002
20048003
pacitor through a resistor, R2 = 1.5 kΩ. The peak current is
approximately 1.33A.
Application Information
CAPACITOR SELECTION
The recommended capacitors are 0.1µF. However, larger
capacitors for the charge pump may be used to minimized
ripples on V+ and V− pins.
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING
In some applications that are sensitive to power supply noise
from the charge pump, place a decoupling capacitor, Cbp,
from VS to GND. Use at least a 0.1µF capacitor or the same
size as the charge pump capacitors (C1 − C4).
CHARGED PUMP
20048004
The dual internal charged-pump provides the 10V to the to
transmitters. Using capacitor C1, the charge pump converts
+5V to +10V then stores the +10V in capacitor C3. The
charge pump uses capacitor C2 to invert the +10V to −10V.
The −10V is then stored in capacitor C4.
FIGURE 1. HBM ESD Test Model
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION
ESD protection has been placed at all pins to protect the
device from ESD. All pins except for the transmitter output
pins (pins 7 and 14) and receiver input pins (pins 8 and 13)
have a ESD rating of 2kV Human Body Model (HBM) and
200V Machine Model (MM). The RS-232 bus pins (pins 7, 8,
13 and 14) have a more robust ESD protection. The RS-232
bus pins have a ESD rating of 15kV HBM and IEC 1000-4-2,
air-gap. In addition the bus pins meet an ESD rating of 8kV
with IEC 1000-4-2, contact. The ESD structures can with-
stand a high ESD event under the following conditions:
powered-on, powered-off, and Input connected to high and
low with outputs unloaded.
HUMAN BODY MODEL
20048005
The Human Body Model is an ESD testing standard, defined
in Mil-STD-883C method 3015.7. It simulates a human dis-
charging an ESD charge to the IC device. The rise time is
approximately 10 ns and decay time is approximately 150
ns. The waveform is obtained by discharging 2kV volts ca-
FIGURE 2. HBM Waveform
5
www.national.com
IEC 1000-4-2 (EN61000-4-2)
Application Information (Continued)
The European Union requires ESD immunity testing for all
electronic products as a condition for EMC Mark before
shipping to any member countries. This is not a IC require-
ment but an overall system requirement. IEC 1000-4-2
specifies ESD testing both by contact and air-gap discharge.
ESD testing by contact are generally more repeatable than
air-gap but is less realistic to actual ESD event. However,
air-gap discharge is more realistic but ESD results may vary
widely dependent on environmental conditions (temperature,
humidity,....) The waveform is obtained by discharging
150pF capacitor through a resistor, R2 = 330Ω. A typical
peak current may be high as 37A with 10kV.
MACHINE MODEL
The Machine Model is the standard ESD test method in
Japan and the automotive industry. It simulates a charge on
large object discharging through the IC device. This takes
place in automated test and handling systems. The equip-
ment can accumulate static charge due to improper ground-
ing, which is transmitted through the IC when it is picked and
placed.
The waveform is obtained by discharging 400V volts capaci-
tor to the device. Resistor, R2 = 0Ω.
The parasitic inductance, L, from the PCB affects the peak
current and period of the waveform. For L = 0.5µF, the peak
current is approximately 7A with a period of 60 ns. For L =
2.5µH, the peak current is reduced to 4A with a period of 140
ns.
20048004
FIGURE 5. IEC ESD Model
20048004
FIGURE 3. MM ESD Model
20048009
FIGURE 6. IEC Waveform
20048007
FIGURE 4. MM Waveform
www.national.com
6
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
16-Pin SOIC
NS Package Number M16A
16-Pin Wide SOIC
NS Package Number M16B
7
www.national.com
Notes
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL
COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and
whose failure to perform when properly used in
accordance with instructions for use provided in the
labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a
significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform
can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of
the life support device or system, or to affect its
safety or effectiveness.
National Semiconductor
Americas Customer
Support Center
National Semiconductor
Europe Customer Support Center
Fax: +49 (0) 180-530 85 86
National Semiconductor
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Support Center
National Semiconductor
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Fax: 81-3-5639-7507
Email: new.feedback@nsc.com
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www.national.com
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
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