M50LPW002K5T [NUMONYX]

Flash, 256KX8, 11ns, PQCC32, PLASTIC, LCC-32;
M50LPW002K5T
型号: M50LPW002K5T
厂家: NUMONYX B.V    NUMONYX B.V
描述:

Flash, 256KX8, 11ns, PQCC32, PLASTIC, LCC-32

内存集成电路
文件: 总39页 (文件大小:258K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
M50LPW002  
2 Mbit (256Kb x8, Boot Block)  
3V Supply Low Pin Count Flash Memory  
PRELIMINARY DATA  
FEATURES SUMMARY  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
Figure 1. Packages  
– V = 3 V to 3.6 V for Program, Erase and  
CC  
Read Operations  
– V = 12 V for Fast Program and Fast Erase  
PP  
(optional)  
TWO INTERFACES  
– Low Pin Count (LPC) Standard Interface for  
embedded operation with PC Chipsets.  
– Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux)  
Interface for programming equipment  
compatibility.  
LOW PIN COUNT (LPC) HARDWARE  
INTERFACE MODE  
PLCC32 (K)  
– 5 Signal Communication Interface supporting  
Read and Write Operations  
– Hardware Write Protect Pins for Block  
Protection  
– Register Based Read and Write Protection  
– 5 Additional General Purpose Inputs for  
platform design flexibility  
– Synchronized with 33 MHz PCI clock  
PROGRAMMING TIME  
– 10 µs typical  
– Quadruple Byte Programming Option  
7 MEMORY BLOCKS  
ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE  
– Manufacturer Code: 20h  
– Device Code: 31h  
– 1 Boot Block (Top Location)  
– 4 Main Blocks and 2 Parameter Blocks  
PROGRAM/ERASE CONTROLLER  
– Embedded Byte Program, Block Erase and  
Chip Erase algorithms  
– Status Register Bits  
PROGRAM and ERASE SUSPEND  
– Read other Blocks during Program/Erase  
Suspend  
– Program other Blocks during Erase Suspend  
FOR USE in PC BIOS APPLICATIONS  
May 2002  
1/39  
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.  
M50LPW002  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Low Pin Count (LPC) Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Supply Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Memory Identification Input Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
BUS OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Low Pin Count (LPC) Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Bus Read Field Definitions (LPC Interface). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Bus Write Field Definitions (LPC Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Bus Operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
A/A Mux Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Manufacturer and Device Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
COMMAND INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
STATUS REGISTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Status Register Bits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
LOW PIN COUNT (LPC) INTERFACE CONFIGURATION REGISTERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Lock Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
General Purpose Input Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
(1)  
Low Pin Count Register Configuration Map  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
(1)  
Lock Register Bit Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
(1)  
General Purpose Input Register Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
MAXIMUM RATING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
DC and AC PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
AC Measurement Conditions (LPC Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
AC Measurement Conditions (A/A Mux Interface). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Device Impedance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Clock Characteristics (LPC Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 24  
AC Signal Timing Characteristics (LPC Interface). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Program and Erase Times. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
2/39  
M50LPW002  
Reset AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Read AC Characteristics (A/A Mux Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Write AC Characteristics (A/A Mux Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
PACKAGE MECHANICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
PLCC32 – 32 lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, Package Mechanical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
PART NUMBERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Ordering Information Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
REVISION HISTORY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Document Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
3/39  
M50LPW002  
SUMMARY DESCRIPTION  
The M50LPW002 is a 2 Mbit (256Kb x8) non-vola-  
tile memory that can be read, erased and repro-  
grammed. These operations can be performed  
using a single low voltage (3.0 to 3.6V) supply. For  
fast programming and fast erasing in production  
lines an optional 12V power supply can be used to  
reduce the programming and the erasing times.  
The device features an asymmetrical blocked ar-  
chitecture. The device has an array of 7 blocks:  
1 Boot Block of 16 KByte  
2 Parameter Blocks of 8 KByte each  
1 Main Block of 32 KByte  
3 Main Blocks of 64 KByte each  
The memory is divided into blocks that can be  
erased independently so it is possible to preserve  
valid data while old data is erased. Blocks can be  
protected individually to prevent accidental Pro-  
gram or Erase commands from modifying the  
memory. Program and Erase commands are writ-  
ten to the Command Interface of the memory. An  
on-chip Program/Erase Controller simplifies the  
process of programming or erasing the memory by  
taking care of all of the special operations that are  
required to update the memory contents. The end  
of a program or erase operation can be detected  
and any error conditions identified. The command  
set required to control the memory is consistent  
with JEDEC standards.  
Two different bus interfaces are supported by the  
memory. The primary interface is the Low Pin  
Count (or LPC) Standard Interface. This has been  
designed to remove the need for the ISA bus in  
current PC Chipsets; the M50LPW002 acts as the  
PC BIOS on the Low Pin Count bus for these PC  
Chipsets.  
The secondary interface, the Address/Address  
Multiplexed (or A/A Mux) Interface, is designed to  
be compatible with current Flash Programmers for  
production line programming prior to fitting to a PC  
Motherboard.  
The memory is delivered with all the bits erased  
(set to 1).  
Figure 2. PLCC Connections  
A/A Mux  
A/A Mux  
1 32  
M50LPW002  
17  
A7  
A6  
GPI1  
GPI0  
WP  
IC (V )  
IL  
NC  
IC (V  
NC  
)
IH  
A5  
NC  
NC  
A4  
TBL  
ID3  
V
V
V
V
SS  
CC  
SS  
CC  
A3  
9
25  
A2  
ID2  
INIT  
G
A1  
ID1  
LFRAME  
RFU  
W
A0  
ID0  
RB  
DQ7  
DQ0  
LAD0  
RFU  
A/A Mux  
A/A Mux  
AI05744  
Note: Pins 27 and 28 are not internally connected.  
4/39  
M50LPW002  
Figure 3. Logic Diagram (LPC Interface)  
Figure 4. Logic Diagram (A/A Mux Interface)  
V
V
CC PP  
V
V
CC PP  
4
5
4
LAD0-  
LAD3  
ID0-ID3  
11  
8
DQ0-DQ7  
A0-A10  
GPI0-  
GPI4  
WP  
RC  
IC  
LFRAME  
CLK  
IC  
TBL  
M50LPW002  
M50LPW002  
RB  
G
W
RP  
RP  
INIT  
V
SS  
V
SS  
AI05743  
AI05742  
Table 1. Signal Names (LPC Interface)  
Table 2. Signal Names (A/A Mux Interface)  
LAD0-LAD3  
LFRAME  
ID0-ID3  
GPI0-GPI4  
IC  
Input/Output Communications  
IC  
Interface Configuration  
Address Inputs  
Input Communication Frame  
Identification Inputs  
General Purpose Inputs  
Interface Configuration  
Interface Reset  
A0-A10  
DQ0-DQ7  
Data Inputs/Outputs  
Output Enable  
G
W
Write Enable  
RP  
RC  
RB  
RP  
Row/Column Address Select  
Ready/Busy Output  
Interface Reset  
INIT  
CPU Reset  
CLK  
Clock  
TBL  
Top Block Lock  
V
CC  
Supply Voltage  
WP  
Write Protect  
Optional Supply Voltage for Fast  
Program and Fast Erase Operations  
V
V
PP  
Reserved for Future Use. Leave  
disconnected  
RFU  
Ground  
SS  
V
CC  
Supply Voltage  
NC  
Not Connected Internally  
Optional Supply Voltage for Fast  
Erase Operations  
V
PP  
SS  
V
Ground  
NC  
Not Connected Internally  
5/39  
M50LPW002  
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS  
There are two different bus interfaces available on  
this part. The active interface is selected before  
power-up or during Reset using the Interface Con-  
figuration Pin, IC.  
The signals for each interface are discussed in the  
Low Pin Count (LPC) Signal Descriptions section  
and the Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux)  
Signal Descriptions section below. The supply sig-  
nals are discussed in the Supply Signal Descrip-  
tions section below.  
Mux) Interface is used. The chosen interface must  
be selected before power-up or during a Reset  
and, thereafter, cannot be changed. The state of  
the Interface Configuration, IC, should not be  
changed during operation.  
To select the Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface the  
Interface Configuration pin should be left to float or  
driven Low, V ; to select the Address/Address  
IL  
Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface the pin should be  
driven High, V . An internal pull-down resistor is  
IH  
included with a value of R ; there will be a leakage  
IL  
Low Pin Count (LPC) Signal Descriptions  
For the Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface see Figure  
3, Logic Diagram, and Table 1, Signal Names.  
Input/Output Communications (LAD0-LAD3). All  
Input and Output Communication with the memory  
take place on these pins. Addresses and Data for  
Bus Read and Bus Write operations are encoded  
on these pins.  
Input Communication Frame (LFRAME). The  
Input Communication Frame (LFRAME) signals  
the start of a bus operation. When Input Commu-  
current of I through each pin when pulled to V ;  
LI2  
IH  
see Table 20.  
Interface Reset (RP). The Interface Reset (RP)  
input is used to reset the memory. When Interface  
Reset (RP) is set Low, V , the memory is in Reset  
IL  
mode: the outputs are put to high impedance and  
the current consumption is minimized. When RP is  
set High, V , the memory is in normal operation.  
IH  
After exiting Reset mode, the memory enters  
Read mode.  
CPU Reset (INIT). The CPU Reset, INIT, pin is  
used to Reset the memory when the CPU is reset.  
It behaves identically to Interface Reset, RP, and  
the internal Reset line is the logical OR (electrical  
AND) of RP and INIT.  
Clock (CLK). The Clock, CLK, input is used to  
clock the signals in and out of the Input/Output  
Communication Pins, LAD0-LAD3. The Clock  
conforms to the PCI specification.  
Top Block Lock (TBL). The Top Block Lock  
input is used to prevent the Top Block (Block 6)  
from being changed. When Top Block Lock, TBL,  
nication Frame is Low, V , on the rising edge of  
IL  
the Clock a new bus operation is initiated. If Input  
Communication Frame is Low, V , during a bus  
IL  
operation then the operation is aborted. When In-  
put Communication Frame is High, V , the cur-  
IH  
rent bus operation is proceeding or the bus is idle.  
Identification Inputs (ID0-ID3). The Identification  
Inputs (ID0-ID3) allow to address up to 16  
memories on a bus. The value on addresses A18-  
A21 is compared to the hardware strapping on the  
ID0-ID3 pins to select which memory is being  
addressed. For an address bit to be ‘1’ the  
correspondent ID pin can be left floating or driven  
is set Low, V , Program and Erase operations in  
IL  
the Top Block have no effect, regardless of the  
state of the Lock Register. When Top Block Lock,  
Low, V ; an internal pull-down resistor is included  
IL  
with a value of R . For an address bit to be ‘0’ the  
IL  
TBL, is set High, V , the protection of the Block is  
IH  
correspondent ID pin must be driven High, V ;  
IH  
determined by the Lock Register. The state of Top  
Block Lock, TBL, does not affect the protection of  
the other blocks (Blocks 0 to 5).  
there will be a leakage current of I through each  
LI2  
pin when pulled to V ; see Table 20.  
IH  
By convention the boot memory must have ID0-  
Top Block Lock, TBL, must be set prior to a Pro-  
gram or Erase operation is initiated and must not  
be changed until the operation completes or un-  
predictable results may occur. Care should be tak-  
en to avoid unpredictable behavior by changing  
TBL during Program or Erase Suspend.  
ID3 pins left floating or driven Low, V and a  
IL  
‘1111’ value on A18-A21 and all additional  
memories take sequential ID0-ID3 configuration,  
as shown in Table 3.  
General Purpose Inputs (GPI0-GPI4). The Gener-  
al Purpose Inputs can be used as digital inputs for  
the CPU to read. The General Purpose Input Reg-  
ister holds the values on these pins. The pins must  
have stable data from before the start of the cycle  
that reads the General Purpose Input Register un-  
til after the cycle is complete. These pins must not  
Write Protect (WP). The Write Protect input is  
used to prevent the blocks 0 to 5 from being  
changed. When Write Protect, WP, is set Low, V ,  
IL  
Program and Erase operations in these blocks  
have no effect, regardless of the state of the Lock  
Register. When Write Protect, WP, is set High,  
be left to float, they should be driven Low, V or  
IL,  
V , the protection of the block is determined by  
IH  
High, V .  
IH  
the Lock Register. The state of Write Protect, WP,  
does not affect the protection of the Top Block  
(Block 6).  
Interface Configuration (IC). The Interface Con-  
figuration input selects whether the Low Pin Count  
(LPC) or the Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A  
6/39  
M50LPW002  
Write Protect, WP, must be set prior to a Program  
or Erase operation is initiated and must not be  
changed until the operation completes or unpre-  
dictable results may occur. Care should be taken  
to avoid unpredictable behavior by changing WP  
during Program or Erase Suspend.  
Reserved for Future Use (RFU). These pins do  
not have assigned functions in this revision of the  
part. They must be left disconnected.  
Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux)  
Signal Descriptions  
For the Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux)  
Interface see Figure 4, Logic Diagram, and Table  
2, Signal Names.  
Suspend command. When Ready/Busy is High,  
V
, the memory is ready for any Read, Program  
OH  
or Erase operation.  
Supply Signal Descriptions  
The Supply Signals are the same for both interfac-  
es.  
V
Supply Voltage. The V  
Supply Voltage  
CC  
CC  
supplies the power for all operations (Read, Pro-  
gram, Erase etc.).  
The Command Interface is disabled when the V  
CC  
Supply Voltage is less than the Lockout Voltage,  
. This prevents Bus Write operations from  
V
LKO  
accidentally damaging the data during power up,  
power down and power surges. If the Program/  
Erase Controller is programming or erasing during  
this time then the operation aborts and the  
memory contents being altered will be invalid.  
Address Inputs (A0-A10). The Address Inputs  
are used to set the Row Address bits (A0-A10) and  
the Column Address bits (A11-A17). They are  
latched during any bus operation by the Row/Col-  
umn Address Select input, RC.  
After V  
becomes valid the Command Interface  
CC  
is reset to Read mode.  
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ7). The Data In-  
puts/Outputs hold the data that is written to or read  
from the memory. They output the data stored at  
the selected address during a Bus Read opera-  
tion. During Bus Write operations they represent  
the commands sent to the Command Interface of  
the internal state machine. The Data Inputs/Out-  
puts, DQ0-DQ7, are latched during a Bus Write  
operation.  
A 0.1µF capacitor should be connected between  
the V Supply Voltage pins and the V Ground  
CC  
SS  
pin to decouple the current surges from the power  
supply. Both V Supply Voltage pins must be  
CC  
connected to the power supply. The PCB track  
widths must be sufficient to carry the currents  
required during program and erase operations.  
V
Optional Supply Voltage. The V Optional  
PP  
PP  
Supply Voltage pin is used to select the Fast  
Program (see the Quadruple Byte Program  
Command description) and Fast Erase options of  
Output Enable (G). The Output Enable, G, con-  
trols the Bus Read operation of the memory.  
the memory and to protect the memory. When V  
PP  
Write Enable (W). The Write Enable, W, controls  
the Bus Write operation of the memory’s Com-  
mand Interface.  
Row/Column Address Select (RC). The Row/  
Column Address Select input selects whether the  
Address Inputs should be latched into the Row  
Address bits (A0-A10) or the Column Address bits  
(A11-A17). The Row Address bits are latched on  
the falling edge of RC whereas the Column  
Address bits are latched on the rising edge.  
< V  
Program and Erase operations cannot be  
PPLK  
performed and an error is reported in the Status  
Register if an attempt to change the memory  
contents is made. When V = V  
Program and  
PP  
CC  
Erase operations take place as normal. When  
V
= V Fast Program (if a Quadruple Byte  
PP  
PPH  
Program Command is performed) and Fast Erase  
operations are used. Any other voltage input to  
V
will result in undefined behavior and should  
PP  
not be used.  
Ready/Busy Output (RB). The Ready/Busy pin  
gives the status of the memory’s Program/Erase  
V
should not be set to V  
for more than 80  
PPH  
PP  
hours during the life of the memory.  
Controller. When Ready/Busy is Low, V , the  
OL  
V
Ground. V is the reference for all the volt-  
SS  
SS  
memory is busy with a Program or Erase operation  
and it will not accept any additional Program or  
Erase command except the Program/Erase  
age measurements.  
7/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 3. Memory Identification Input Configuration  
Memory Number  
ID3  
ID2  
ID1  
ID0  
A21  
1
A20  
1
A19  
1
A18  
1
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
V
V
V
V
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
V
V
or floating  
or floating  
V
IL  
V
IL  
V
IL  
V
IL  
V
IL  
V
IL  
V
IL  
V
IL  
or floating  
1 (Boot)  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
IL  
V
IH  
2
3
1
1
1
0
IL  
V
or floating  
1
1
0
1
IH  
V
V
IH  
4
1
1
0
0
IH  
V
IH  
V
V
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
5
1
0
1
1
IL  
V
IH  
V
IH  
6
1
0
1
0
IL  
V
IH  
V
or floating  
7
1
0
0
1
IH  
V
IH  
V
V
IH  
8
1
0
0
0
IH  
V
IH  
V
IL  
V
IL  
V
IL  
V
IL  
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
V
V
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
9
0
1
1
1
IL  
V
IH  
V
IH  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
0
1
1
0
IL  
V
IH  
V
or floating  
0
1
0
1
IH  
V
IH  
V
V
IH  
0
1
0
0
IH  
V
IH  
V
IH  
V
V
or floating  
or floating  
or floating  
0
0
1
1
IL  
V
IH  
V
IH  
V
IH  
0
0
1
0
IL  
V
IH  
V
IH  
V
or floating  
0
0
0
1
IH  
V
IH  
V
IH  
V
V
IH  
0
0
0
0
IH  
Table 4. Block Addresses  
Size  
Block  
Number  
Address Range  
(Kbytes)  
Block Type  
Boot Block  
(Top)  
16  
8
3C000h-3FFFFh  
3A000h-3BFFFh  
38000h-39FFFh  
6
Parameter  
Block  
5
4
Parameter  
Block  
8
32  
64  
64  
64  
30000h-37FFFh  
20000h-2FFFFh  
10000h-1FFFFh  
00000h-0FFFFh  
3
2
1
0
Main Block  
Main Block  
Main Block  
Main Block  
Note: For A18 and A19 values, refer to Table 3.  
8/39  
M50LPW002  
BUS OPERATIONS  
The two interfaces have similar bus operations but  
the signals and timings are completely different.  
The Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface is the usual  
interface and all of the functionality of the part is  
available through this interface. Only a subset of  
functions are available through the Address/  
Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface.  
Communication Frame, LFRAME, is Low, V , as  
IL  
Clock rises and the correct Start cycle is on LAD0-  
LAD3. On the following Clock cycles the Host will  
send the Cycle Type + Dir, Address, other control  
bits, Data0-Data3 and Data4-Data7 on LAD0-  
LAD3. The memory outputs Sync data until the  
wait-states have elapsed.  
Follow the section Low Pin Count (LPC) Bus  
Operations below and the section Address/  
Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Interface Bus  
Operations below for a description of the bus  
operations on each interface.  
Refer to Table 6, Bus Write Field Definitions (LPC  
Interface), and Figure 6, Bus Write Waveforms  
(LPC Interface), for a description of the Field  
definitions for each clock cycle of the transfer. See  
Table 22, AC Signal Timing Characteristics (LPC  
Interface), and Figure 10, AC Signal Timing  
Waveforms (LPC Interface), for details on the  
timings of the signals.  
Low Pin Count (LPC) Bus Operations  
The Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface consists of  
four data signals (LAD0-LAD3), one control line  
(LFRAME) and a clock (CLK). In addition  
protection against accidental or malicious data  
corruption can be achieved using two further  
signals (TBL and WP). Finally two reset signals  
(RP and INIT) are available to put the memory into  
a known state.  
Bus Abort. The Bus Abort operation can be used  
to immediately abort the current bus operation. A  
Bus Abort occurs when LFRAME is driven Low,  
V , during the bus operation; the memory will tri-  
IL  
state the Input/Output Communication pins,  
LAD0-LAD3.  
Note that, during a Bus Write operation, the  
Command Interface starts executing the  
command as soon as the data is fully received; a  
Bus Abort during the final TAR cycles is not  
guaranteed to abort the command; the bus,  
however, will be released immediately.  
The data signals, control signal and clock are  
designed to be compatible with PCI electrical  
specifications. The interface operates with clock  
speeds up to 33MHz.  
The following operations can be performed using  
the appropriate bus cycles: Bus Read, Bus Write,  
Standby, Reset and Block Protection.  
Bus Read. Bus Read operations read from the  
memory cells, specific registers in the Command  
Interface or Low Pin Count Registers. A valid Bus  
Read operation starts when Input Communication  
Standby. When LFRAME is High, V , the  
IH  
memory is put into Standby mode where LAD0-  
LAD3 are put into a high-impedance state and the  
Supply Current is reduced to the Standby level,  
I
.
CC1  
Reset. During Reset mode all internal circuits are  
switched off, the memory is deselected and the  
outputs are put in high-impedance. The memory is  
in Reset mode when Interface Reset, RP, or CPU  
Frame, LFRAME, is Low, V , as Clock rises and  
IL  
the correct Start cycle is on LAD0-LAD3. On the  
following clock cycles the Host will send the Cycle  
Type + Dir, Address and other control bits on  
LAD0-LAD3. The memory responds by outputting  
Sync data until the wait-states have elapsed  
followed by Data0-Data3 and Data4-Data7.  
Refer to Table 5, Bus Read Field Definitions (LPC  
Interface), and Figure 5, Bus Read Waveforms  
(LPC Interface), for a description of the Field defi-  
nitions for each clock cycle of the transfer. See Ta-  
ble 22, AC Signal Timing Characteristics (LPC  
Interface), and Figure 10, AC Signal Timing Wave-  
forms (LPC Interface), for details on the timings of  
the signals.  
Reset, INIT, is Low, V . RP or INIT must be held  
IL  
Low, V , for t  
. The memory resets to Read  
IL  
PLPH  
mode upon return from Reset mode and the Lock  
Registers return to their default states regardless  
of their state before Reset, see Table 13. If RP or  
INIT goes Low, V , during a Program or Erase  
IL  
operation, the operation is aborted and the  
memory cells affected no longer contain valid  
data; the memory can take up to t  
Program or Erase operation.  
to abort a  
PLRH  
Block Protection. Block Protection can be  
forced using the signals Top Block Lock, TBL, and  
Write Protect, WP, regardless of the state of the  
Lock Registers.  
Bus Write. Bus Write operations write to the  
Command Interface or Low Pin Count Registers. A  
valid Bus Write operation starts when Input  
9/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 5. Bus Read Field Definitions (LPC Interface)  
Clock  
Cycle  
Number Count  
Clock  
Cycle  
LAD0-  
LAD3  
Memory  
I/O  
Field  
Description  
On the rising edge of CLK with LFRAME Low, the contents  
of LAD0-LAD3 must be 0000b to indicate the start of a LPC  
cycle.  
1
2
1
1
START  
0000b  
0100b  
I
I
CYCTY  
PE +  
DIR  
Indicates the type of cycle. Bits 3:2 must be 01b. Bit 1  
indicates the direction of transfer: 0b for read. Bit 0 is ‘0’.  
A 32-bit address phase is transferred starting with the most  
significant nibble first. A23-A31 must be set to 1. A22 = 1 for  
Array, A22 = 0 for registers access. For A18-A21 values,  
refer to Table 3.  
3-10  
8
ADDR  
XXXX  
1111b  
I
The host drives LAD0-LAD3 to 1111b to indicate a  
turnaround cycle.  
11  
12  
1
1
TAR  
TAR  
I
1111b  
(float)  
The LPC Flash Memory takes control of LAD0-LAD3 during  
this cycle.  
O
The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 0101b (short  
wait-sync) for two clock cycles, indicating that the data is not  
yet available. Two wait-states are always included.  
13-14  
15  
2
1
WSYNC  
RSYNC  
0101b  
0000b  
O
O
The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 0000b,  
indicating that data will be available during the next clock  
cycle.  
Data transfer is two CLK cycles, starting with the least  
significant nibble.  
16-17  
18  
2
1
1
DATA  
TAR  
TAR  
XXXX  
1111b  
O
O
The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 1111b to  
indicate a turnaround cycle.  
1111b  
(float)  
The LPC Flash Memory floats its outputs, the host takes  
control of LAD0-LAD3.  
19  
N/A  
Figure 5. Bus Read Waveforms (LPC Interface)  
CLK  
LFRAME  
CYCTYPE  
+ DIR  
LAD0-LAD3  
START  
1
ADDR  
8
TAR  
2
SYNC  
3
DATA  
2
TAR  
2
Number of  
clock cycles  
1
AI04429  
10/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 6. Bus Write Field Definitions (LPC Interface)  
Clock  
Cycle  
Number Count  
Clock  
Cycle  
LAD0-  
LAD3  
Memory  
I/O  
Field  
Description  
On the rising edge of CLK with LFRAME Low, the contents  
of LAD0-LAD3 must be 0000b to indicate the start of a LPC  
cycle.  
1
2
1
1
START  
0000b  
011Xb  
I
I
CYCTY  
PE +  
DIR  
Indicates the type of cycle. Bits 3:2 must be 01b. Bit 1  
indicates the direction of transfer: 1b for write. Bit 0 is don’t  
care (X).  
A 32-bit address phase is transferred starting with the most  
significant nibble first. A23-A31 must be set to 1. A22 = 1 for  
Array, A22 = 0 for registers access. For A18-A21 values,  
refer to Table 3.  
3-10  
8
ADDR  
XXXX  
I
Data transfer is two cycles, starting with the least significant  
nibble.  
11-12  
13  
2
1
1
1
1
1
DATA  
TAR  
XXXX  
1111b  
I
I
The host drives LAD0-LAD3 to 1111b to indicate a  
turnaround cycle.  
1111b  
(float)  
The LPC Flash Memory takes control of LAD0-LAD3 during  
this cycle.  
14  
TAR  
O
The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 0000b,  
indicating it has received data or a command.  
15  
SYNC  
TAR  
0000b  
1111b  
O
The LPC Flash Memory drives LAD0-LAD3 to 1111b,  
indicating a turnaround cycle.  
16  
O
1111b  
(float)  
The LPC Flash Memory floats its outputs and the host takes  
control of LAD0-LAD3.  
17  
TAR  
N/A  
Figure 6. Bus Write Waveforms (LPC Interface)  
CLK  
LFRAME  
CYCTYPE  
+ DIR  
LAD0-LAD3  
START  
1
ADDR  
8
DATA  
2
TAR  
2
SYNC  
1
TAR  
2
Number of  
clock cycles  
1
AI04430  
11/39  
M50LPW002  
Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux) Bus  
Operations  
order to perform a Bus Read operation. The Data  
Inputs/Outputs will output the value, see Figure  
12, Read AC Waveforms (A/A Mux Interface), and  
Table 25, Read AC Characteristics (A/A Mux  
Interface), for details of when the output becomes  
valid.  
Bus Write. Bus Write operations write to the  
Command Interface. A valid Bus Write operation  
begins by latching the Row Address and Column  
Address signals into the memory using the  
Address Inputs, A0-A10, and the Row/Column  
Address Select RC. The data should be set up on  
the Data Inputs/Outputs; Output Enable, G, and  
The Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux)  
Interface has a more traditional style interface.  
The signals consist of a multiplexed address  
signals (A0-A10), data signals, (DQ0-DQ7) and  
three control signals (RC, G, W). An additional  
signal, RP, can be used to reset the memory.  
The Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux)  
Interface is included for use by Flash  
Programming equipment for faster factory  
programming. Only a subset of the features  
available to the Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface are  
available; these include all the Commands but  
exclude the Security features and other registers.  
The following operations can be performed using  
the appropriate bus cycles: Bus Read, Bus Write,  
Output Disable and Reset.  
When the Address/Address Multiplexed (A/A Mux)  
Interface is selected all the blocks are  
unprotected. It is not possible to protect any blocks  
through this interface.  
Bus Read. Bus Read operations are used to  
output the contents of the Memory Array, the  
Electronic Signature and the Status Register. A  
valid Bus Read operation begins by latching the  
Row Address and Column Address signals into  
the memory using the Address Inputs, A0-A10,  
and the Row/Column Address Select RC. Then  
Write Enable (W) and Interface Reset (RP) must  
Interface Reset, RP, must be High, V and Write  
IH  
Enable, W, must be Low, V . The Data Inputs/  
IL  
Outputs are latched on the rising edge of Write  
Enable, W. See Figure 13, Write AC Waveforms  
(A/A Mux Interface), and Table 26, Write AC  
Characteristics (A/A Mux Interface), for details of  
the timing requirements.  
Output Disable. The data outputs are high-im-  
pedance when the Output Enable, G, is at V .  
IH  
Reset. During Reset mode all internal circuits are  
switched off, the memory is deselected and the  
outputs are put in high-impedance. The memory is  
in Reset mode when RP is Low, V . RP must be  
IL  
held Low, V for t  
. If RP is goes Low, V ,  
IL  
PLPH  
IL  
during a Program or Erase operation, the  
operation is aborted and the memory cells affected  
no longer contain valid data; the memory can take  
up to t  
to abort a Program or Erase operation.  
PLRH  
be High, V , and Output Enable, G, Low, V , in  
IH  
IL  
Table 7. A/A Mux Bus Operations  
V
Operation  
Bus Read  
G
W
RP  
DQ7-DQ0  
Data Output  
Data Input  
Hi-Z  
PP  
V
V
IH  
V
IH  
Don’t Care  
V or V  
CC  
IL  
IH  
IH  
V
V
V
V
V
IH  
Bus Write  
Output Disable  
Reset  
IL  
PPH  
V
IH  
Don’t Care  
Don’t Care  
IH  
V
or V  
V
IL  
or V  
V
Hi-Z  
IL  
IH  
IH  
IL  
Table 8. Manufacturer and Device Codes  
Operation  
Manufacturer Code  
Device Code  
G
W
RP  
A17-A1  
A0  
DQ7-DQ0  
20h  
V
IL  
V
IH  
V
IH  
V
V
V
IL  
IL  
IL  
V
V
IH  
V
IH  
V
IH  
31h  
IL  
12/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 9. Commands  
Command  
Bus Write Operations  
3rd  
1st  
2nd  
4th  
5th  
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data  
Read Memory Array  
Read Status Register  
1
1
1
1
2
2
5
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
FFh  
70h  
90h  
98h  
40h  
10h  
30h  
80h  
20h  
50h  
B0h  
D0h  
00h  
01h  
60h  
2Fh  
C0h  
Read Electronic Signature  
Program  
PA  
PA  
PD  
PD  
A
1
A
A
A
4
Quadruple Byte Program  
Chip Erase  
PD  
PD  
PD  
PD  
2
3
X
10h  
D0h  
Block Erase  
BA  
Clear Status Register  
Program/Erase Suspend  
Program/Erase Resume  
Invalid/Reserved  
Note: X Don’t Care, PA Program Address, PD Program Data, A  
Consecutive Addresses, BA Any address in the block.  
1,2,3,4  
Read Memory Array: After a Read Memory Array command, read the memory as normal until another command is issued.  
Read Status Register: After a Read Status Register command, read the Status Register as normal until another command is issued.  
Read Electronic Signature: After a Read Electronic Signature command, read Manufacturer Code, Device Code until another com-  
mand is issued.  
Block Erase, Byte Program: After these commands, read the Status Register until the command completes and another command  
is issued.  
Quadruple Byte Program: This command is only valid in A/A Mux mode. Addresses A , A , A and A must be consecutive addresses  
1
2
3
4
differing only for address bit A0 and A1. After this command read the Status Register until the command completes and another com-  
mand is issued.  
Chip Erase: This command is only valid in A/A Mux mode. After this command, read the Status Register until the command completes  
and another command is issued.  
Clear Status Register: After the Clear Status Register command bits 1, 3, 4 and 5 in the Status Register are reset to ‘0’.  
Program/Erase Suspend: After the Program/Erase Suspend command has been accepted, issue Read Memory Array, Read Status  
Register, Program (during Erase suspend) and Program/Erase resume commands.  
Program/Erase Resume: After the Program/Erase Resume command the suspended Program/Erase operation resumes, read the  
Status Register until the Program/Erase Controller completes and the memory returns to Read Mode.  
Invalid/Reserved: Do not use Invalid or Reserved commands.  
13/39  
M50LPW002  
COMMAND INTERFACE  
All Bus Write operations to the memory are  
second Bus Write cycle latches the address and  
data in the internal state machine and starts the  
Program/Erase Controller. Once the command is  
issued subsequent Bus Read operations read the  
Status Register. See the section on the Status  
Register for details on the definitions of the Status  
Register bits.  
interpreted  
by  
the  
Command  
Interface.  
Commands consist of one or more sequential Bus  
Write operations.  
After power-up or a Reset operation the memory  
enters Read mode.  
The commands are summarized in Table 9,  
Commands. Refer to Table 9 in conjunction with  
the text descriptions below.  
If the address falls in a protected block then the  
Program operation will abort, the data in the  
memory array will not be changed and the Status  
Register will output the error.  
During the Program operation the memory will  
only accept the Read Status Register command  
and the Program/Erase Suspend command. All  
other commands will be ignored. Typical Program  
times are given in Table 23.  
Note that the Program command cannot change a  
bit set at ‘0’ back to ‘1’ and attempting to do so will  
not cause any modification on its value. One of the  
Erase commands must be used to set all of the  
bits in the block to ‘1’.  
See Figure 14, Program Flowchart and Pseudo  
Code, for a suggested flowchart on using the  
Program command.  
Read Memory Array Command. The Read Mem-  
ory Array command returns the memory to its  
Read mode where it behaves like a ROM or  
EPROM. One Bus Write cycle is required to issue  
the Read Memory Array command and return the  
memory to Read mode. Once the command is is-  
sued the memory remains in Read mode until an-  
other command is issued. From Read mode Bus  
Read operations will access the memory array.  
While the Program/Erase Controller is executing a  
Program or Erase operation the memory will not  
accept the Read Memory Array command until the  
operation completes.  
Read Status Register Command. The Read Sta-  
tus Register command is used to read the Status  
Register. One Bus Write cycle is required to issue  
the Read Status Register command. Once the  
command is issued subsequent Bus Read opera-  
tions read the Status Register until another com-  
mand is issued. See the section on the Status  
Register for details on the definitions of the Status  
Register bits.  
Quadruple Byte Program Command. The Qua-  
druple Byte Program Command can be only used  
in A/A Mux mode to program four adjacent bytes  
in the memory array at a time. The four bytes must  
differ only for the addresses A0 and A1.  
Programming should not be attempted when V  
PP  
is not at V  
. The operation can also be executed  
PPH  
if V is below V  
, but result could be uncertain.  
PP  
PPH  
Read Electronic Signature Command. The Read  
Electronic Signature command is used to read the  
Manufacturer Code and the Device Code. One  
Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Read  
Electronic Signature command. Once the  
command is issued subsequent Bus Read  
operations read the Manufacturer Code or the  
Device Code until another command is issued.  
After the Read Electronic Signature Command is  
issued the Manufacturer Code and Device Code  
can be read using Bus Read operations using the  
addresses in Table 10.  
Five Bus Write operations are required to issue the  
command. The second, the third and the fourth  
Bus Write cycle latches respectively the address  
and data of the first, the second and the third byte  
in the internal state machine. The fifth Bus Write  
cycle latches the address and data of the fourth  
byte in the internal state machine and starts the  
Program/Erase Controller. Once the command is  
issued subsequent Bus Read operations read the  
Status Register. See the section on the Status  
Register for details on the definitions of the Status  
Register bits.  
During the Quadruple Byte Program operation the  
memory will only accept the Read Status register  
command and the Program/Erase Suspend com-  
mand. All other commands will be ignored. Typical  
Quadruple Byte Program times are given in Table  
23.  
Table 10. Read Electronic Signature  
Code  
Manufacturer Code  
Device Code  
Address  
00000h  
00001h  
Data  
20h  
31h  
Note that the Quadruple Byte Program command  
cannot change a bit set to ‘0’ back to ‘1’ and  
attempting to do so will not cause any modification  
on its value. An Erase command must be used to  
set all of the bits in the block to ‘1’.  
Note: For A18 and A19 values, refer to Table 3.  
Program Command. The Program command  
can be used to program a value to one address in  
the memory array at a time. Two Bus Write  
operations are required to issue the command; the  
14/39  
M50LPW002  
See Figure 15, Quadruple Byte Program Flow-  
chart and Pseudo Code (A/A Mux Interface Only),  
for a suggested flowchart on using the Quadruple  
Byte Program command.  
Chip Erase Command. The Chip Erase com-  
mand can be used in A/A Mux mode to erase the  
entire chip at a time. Erasing should not be at-  
ory returns to its previous mode, subsequent Bus  
Read operations continue to output the same data.  
The bits in the Status Register are sticky and do  
not automatically return to ‘0’ when a new Program  
or Erase command is issued. If an error occurs  
then it is essential to clear any error bits in the Sta-  
tus Register by issuing the Clear Status Register  
command before attempting a new Program or  
Erase command.  
tempted when V is not at V  
. The operation  
PP  
PPH  
can also be executed if V is below V  
, but re-  
PPH  
PP  
sult could be uncertain. Two Bus Write operations  
are required to issue the command and start the  
Program/Erase Controller. Once the command is  
issued, subsequent Bus Read operations read the  
Status Register. (See the section on the Status  
Register for details of the definitions of the Status  
Register bits.)  
During the Chip Erase operation, the memory only  
accepts the Read Status Register command. All  
other commands are ignored.  
Program/Erase Suspend Command. The  
Pro-  
gram/Erase Suspend command can be used to  
pause a Program or Erase operation. One Bus  
Write cycle is required to issue the Program/Erase  
Suspend command and pause the Program/Erase  
Controller. Once the command is issued it is nec-  
essary to poll the Program/Erase Controller Status  
bit to find out when the Program/Erase Controller  
has paused; no other commands will be accepted  
until the Program/Erase Controller has paused.  
After the Program/Erase Controller has paused,  
the memory will continue to output the Status Reg-  
ister until another command is issued.  
During the polling period between issuing the  
Program/Erase Suspend command and the  
Program/Erase Controller pausing it is possible for  
the operation to complete. Once Program/Erase  
Controller Status bit indicates that the Program/  
Erase Controller is no longer active, the Program  
Suspend Status bit or the Erase Suspend Status  
bit can be used to determine if the operation has  
completed or is suspended. For timing on the  
delay between issuing the Program/Erase  
Suspend command and the Program/Erase  
Controller pausing see Table 23.  
Typical Chip Erase times are given in Table 23.  
The Chip Erase command sets all of the bits in the  
memory to ‘1’. See Figure 17, Chip Erase Flow-  
chart and Pseudo Code, for a suggested flowchart  
when using the Chip Erase command.  
Block Erase Command. The Block Erase com-  
mand can be used to erase a block. Two Bus Write  
operations are required to issue the command; the  
second Bus Write cycle latches the block address  
in the internal state machine and starts the Pro-  
gram/Erase Controller. Once the command is is-  
sued subsequent Bus Read operations read the  
Status Register. See the section on the Status  
Register for details on the definitions of the Status  
Register bits.  
During Program/Erase Suspend the Read  
Memory Array, Read Status Register, Read  
Electronic Signature and Program/Erase Resume  
commands will be accepted by the Command  
Interface. Additionally, if the suspended operation  
was Erase then the Program command will also be  
accepted; only the blocks not being erased may be  
read or programmed correctly.  
See Figure 16, Program Suspend and Resume  
Flowchart, and Pseudo Code, and Figure 19,  
Erase Suspend and Resume Flowchart, and  
Pseudo Code, for suggested flowcharts on using  
the Program/Erase Suspend command.  
If the block is protected then the Erase operation  
will abort, the data in the block will not be changed  
and the Status Register will output the error.  
During the Erase operation the memory only  
accepts the Read Status Register command and  
the Program/Erase Suspend command. All other  
commands are ignored. Typical Erase times are  
given in Table 23.  
The Erase command sets all of the bits in the block  
to ‘1’. All previous data in the block is lost.  
See Figure 18, Block Erase Flowchart and Pseudo  
Code, for a suggested flowchart on using the  
Erase command.  
Program/Erase Resume Command. The  
gram/Erase Resume command can be used to re-  
start the Program/Erase Controller after  
Pro-  
Clear Status Register Command. The Clear Sta-  
tus Register command can be used to reset bits 1,  
3, 4 and 5 in the Status Register to ‘0’. One Bus  
Write is required to issue the Clear Status Register  
command. Once the command is issued the mem-  
a
Program/Erase Suspend has paused it. One Bus  
Write cycle is required to issue the Program/Erase  
Resume command. Once the command is issued  
subsequent Bus Read operations read the Status  
Register.  
15/39  
M50LPW002  
STATUS REGISTER  
The Status Register provides information on the  
current or previous Program or Erase operation.  
Different bits in the Status Register convey  
different information and errors on the operation.  
still failed to verify that the block has erased cor-  
rectly. The Erase Status bit should be read once  
the Program/Erase Controller Status bit is ‘1’ (Pro-  
gram/Erase Controller inactive).  
To read the Status Register the Read Status  
Register command can be issued. The Status  
Register is automatically read after Program,  
Erase and Program/Erase Resume commands  
are issued. The Status Register can be read from  
any address.  
When the Erase Status bit is ‘0’ the memory has  
successfully verified that the block has erased cor-  
rectly; when the Erase Status bit is ‘1’ the Pro-  
gram/Erase Controller has applied the maximum  
number of pulses to the block and still failed to ver-  
ify that the block has erased correctly.  
The Status Register bits are summarized in Table  
11, Status Register Bits. Refer to Table 11 in con-  
junction with the text descriptions below.  
Program/Erase Controller Status (Bit 7). The Pro-  
gram/Erase Controller Status bit indicates whether  
the Program/Erase Controller is active or inactive.  
When the Program/Erase Controller Status bit is  
‘0’, the Program/Erase Controller is active; when  
the bit is ‘1’, the Program/Erase Controller is inac-  
tive.  
The Program/Erase Controller Status is ‘0’ imme-  
diately after a Program/Erase Suspend command  
is issued until the Program/Erase Controller paus-  
es. After the Program/Erase Controller pauses the  
bit is ‘1’.  
During Program and Erase operation the Pro-  
gram/Erase Controller Status bit can be polled to  
find the end of the operation. The other bits in the  
Status Register should not be tested until the Pro-  
gram/Erase Controller completes the operation  
and the bit is ‘1’.  
Once the Erase Status bit is set to ‘1’ it can only be  
reset to ‘0’ by a Clear Status Register command or  
a hardware reset. If it is set to ‘1’ it should be reset  
before a new Program or Erase command is is-  
sued, otherwise the new command will appear to  
fail.  
Program Status (Bit 4). The Program Status bit  
can be used to identify if the memory has applied  
the maximum number of program pulses to the  
byte and still failed to verify that the byte has pro-  
grammed correctly. The Program Status bit should  
be read once the Program/Erase Controller Status  
bit is ‘1’ (Program/Erase Controller inactive).  
When the Program Status bit is ‘0’ the memory has  
successfully verified that the byte has pro-  
grammed correctly; when the Program Status bit is  
‘1’ the Program/Erase Controller has applied the  
maximum number of pulses to the byte and still  
failed to verify that the byte has programmed cor-  
rectly.  
Once the Program Status bit is set to ‘1’ it can only  
be reset to ‘0’ by a Clear Status Register com-  
mand or a hardware reset. If it is set to ‘1’ it should  
be reset before a new Program or Erase command  
is issued, otherwise the new command will appear  
to fail.  
After the Program/Erase Controller completes its  
operation the Erase Status, Program Status, V  
PP  
Status and Block Protection Status bits should be  
tested for errors.  
Erase Suspend Status (Bit 6). The Erase Sus-  
pend Status bit indicates that an Erase operation  
has been suspended and is waiting to be re-  
sumed. The Erase Suspend Status should only be  
considered valid when the Program/Erase Con-  
troller Status bit is ‘1’ (Program/Erase Controller  
inactive); after a Program/Erase Suspend com-  
mand is issued the memory may still complete the  
operation rather than entering the Suspend mode.  
V
Status (Bit 3). The V  
Status bit can be  
PP  
PP  
used to identify an invalid voltage on the V pin  
PP  
during Program and Erase operations. The V  
PP  
pin is only sampled at the beginning of a Program  
or Erase operation. Indeterminate results can oc-  
cur if V  
becomes invalid during a Program or  
PP  
Erase operation.  
When the V Status bit is ‘0’ the voltage on the  
PP  
V
V
pin was sampled at a valid voltage; when the  
PP  
PP  
When the Erase Suspend Status bit is ‘0’ the Pro-  
gram/Erase Controller is active or has completed  
its operation; when the bit is ‘1’ a Program/Erase  
Suspend command has been issued and the  
memory is waiting for a Program/Erase Resume  
command.  
Status bit is ‘1’ the V pin has a voltage that  
PP  
is below the V  
memory is protected; Program and Erase opera-  
tion cannot be performed.  
Lockout Voltage, V  
, the  
PP  
PPLK  
Once the V Status bit set to ‘1’ it can only be re-  
PP  
set to ‘0’ by a Clear Status Register command or a  
hardware reset. If it is set to ‘1’ it should be reset  
before a new Program or Erase command is is-  
sued, otherwise the new command will appear to  
fail.  
When a Program/Erase Resume command is is-  
sued the Erase Suspend Status bit returns to ‘0’.  
Erase Status (Bit 5). The Erase Status bit can be  
used to identify if the memory has applied the  
maximum number of erase pulses to the block and  
16/39  
M50LPW002  
Program Suspend Status (Bit 2). The Program  
Suspend Status bit indicates that a Program oper-  
ation has been suspended and is waiting to be re-  
sumed. The Program Suspend Status should only  
be considered valid when the Program/Erase  
Controller Status bit is ‘1’ (Program/Erase Control-  
ler inactive); after a Program/Erase Suspend com-  
mand is issued the memory may still complete the  
operation rather than entering the Suspend mode.  
When the Program Suspend Status bit is ‘0’ the  
Program/Erase Controller is active or has complet-  
ed its operation; when the bit is ‘1’ a Program/  
Erase Suspend command has been issued and  
the memory is waiting for a Program/Erase Re-  
sume command.  
gram or Erase operation has tried to modify the  
contents of a protected block. When the Block Pro-  
tection Status bit is to ‘0’ no Program or Erase op-  
erations have been attempted to protected blocks  
since the last Clear Status Register command or  
hardware reset; when the Block Protection Status  
bit is ‘1’ a Program or Erase operation has been at-  
tempted on a protected block.  
Once it is set to ‘1’ the Block Protection Status bit  
can only be reset to ‘0’ by a Clear Status Register  
command or a hardware reset. If it is set to ‘1’ it  
should be reset before a new Program or Erase  
command is issued, otherwise the new command  
will appear to fail.  
Using the A/A Mux Interface the Block Protection  
Status bit is always ‘0’.  
When a Program/Erase Resume command is is-  
sued the Program Suspend Status bit returns to  
‘0’.  
Reserved (Bit 0). Bit 0 of the Status Register is  
reserved. Its value should be masked.  
Block Protection Status (Bit 1). The Block Pro-  
tection Status bit can be used to identify if the Pro-  
Table 11. Status Register Bits  
Operation  
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1  
1
Program active  
‘0’  
‘1  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
1
1
1
Program suspended  
Program completed successfully  
‘1’  
‘1’  
‘1’  
Program failure due to V Error  
PP  
Program failure due to Block Protection (LPC Interface only)  
Program failure due to cell failure  
Erase active  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘1’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
Block Erase suspended  
Erase completed successfully  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
Block Erase failure due to V Error  
PP  
Block Erase failure due to Block Protection (LPC Interface  
only)  
‘1’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
Erase failure due to failed cell(s)  
Note: 1. For Program operations during Erase Suspend Bit 6 is ‘1’, otherwise Bit 6 is ‘0’.  
17/39  
M50LPW002  
LOW PIN COUNT (LPC) INTERFACE CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
When the Low Pin Count Interface is selected sev-  
eral additional registers can be accessed. These  
registers control the protection status of the blocks  
and read the General Purpose Input pins. See Ta-  
ble 12 for an example of the Register Configura-  
tion map, valid for the boot memory, i.e. ID0-ID3  
Write Protect, WP, is Low, V , then the blocks 0 to  
5 are write protected and cannot be modified.  
After power-up or reset the Write Lock Bit is al-  
ways set to ‘1’ (write protected).  
IL  
Read Lock. The Read Lock bit determines  
whether the contents of the block can be read  
(from Read mode). When the Read Lock Bit is set,  
‘1’, the block is read protected; any operation that  
attempts to read the contents of the block will read  
00h instead. When the Read Lock Bit is reset, ‘0’,  
read operations in the block return the data pro-  
grammed into the block as expected.  
floating or driven L , V and A18-A21 set to ‘1’.  
OW  
IL  
Lock Registers  
The Lock Registers control the protection status of  
the blocks. Each block has its own Lock Register.  
Three bits within each Lock Register control the  
protection of each block, the Write Lock Bit, the  
Read Lock Bit and the Lock Down Bit.  
The Lock Registers can be read and written,  
though care should be taken when writing as, once  
the Lock Down Bit is set, ‘1’, further modifications  
to the Lock Register cannot be made until cleared,  
to ‘0’, by a reset or power-up.  
After power-up or reset the Read Lock Bit is al-  
ways reset to ‘0’ (not read protected).  
Lock Down. The Lock Down Bit provides a  
mechanism for protecting software data from sim-  
ple hacking and malicious attack. When the Lock  
Down Bit is set, ‘1’, further modification to the  
Write Lock, Read Lock and Lock Down Bits cannot  
be performed. A reset or power-up is required be-  
fore changes to these bits can be made. When the  
Lock Down Bit is reset, ‘0’, the Write Lock, Read  
Lock and Lock Down Bits can be changed.  
See Table 13 for details on the bit definitions of the  
Lock Registers.  
Write Lock. The Write Lock Bit determines  
whether the contents of the block can be modified  
(using the Program or Erase Command). When  
the Write Lock Bit is set, ‘1’, the block is write pro-  
tected; any operations that attempt to change the  
data in the block will fail and the Status Register  
will report the error. When the Write Lock Bit is re-  
set, ‘0’, the block is not write protected through the  
Lock Register and may be modified unless write  
protected through some other means.  
General Purpose Input Register  
The General Purpose Input Register holds the  
state of the General Purpose Input pins, GPI0-  
GPI4. When this register is read, the state of these  
pins is returned. This register is read-only and writ-  
ing to it has no effect.  
The signals on the General Purpose Input pins  
should remain constant throughout the whole Bus  
Read cycle in order to guarantee that the correct  
data is read.  
When V  
is less than V  
all blocks are pro-  
PP  
PPLK  
tected and cannot be modified, regardless of the  
state of the Write Lock Bit. If Top Block Lock, TBL,  
is Low, V , then the Top Block (Block 6) is write  
IL  
protected and cannot be modified. Similarly, if  
(1)  
Table 12. Low Pin Count Register Configuration Map  
Default  
Value  
Memory  
Address  
Mnemonic  
Register Name  
Access  
T_BLOCK_LK  
Top Block Lock Register (Block 6)  
FFBFC002h  
FFBFA002h  
FFBF8002h  
FFBF0002h  
FFBE0002h  
FFBD0002h  
FFBC0002h  
FFBC0100h  
01h  
01h  
01h  
01h  
01h  
01h  
01h  
N/A  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R
T_MINUS01_LK Top Block [-1] Lock Register (Block 5)  
T_MINUS02_LK Top Block [-2] Lock Register (Block 4)  
T_MINUS03_LK Top Block [-3] Lock Register (Block 3)  
T_MINUS04_LK Top Block [-4] Lock Register (Block 2)  
T_MINUS05_LK Top Block [-5] Lock Register (Block 1)  
T_MINUS06_LK Top Block [-6] Lock Register (Block 0)  
GPI_REG  
General Purpose Input Register  
Note: 1. This map is referred to the boot memory (ID0-ID3 floating or driven, L , V and A18-A21 set to ‘1’).  
OW  
IL  
18/39  
M50LPW002  
(1)  
Table 13. Lock Register Bit Definitions  
Bit  
Bit Name  
Value  
Function  
7-3  
Reserved  
Bus Read operations in this Block always return 00h.  
‘1’  
‘0’  
2
Read-Lock  
Bus read operations in this Block return the Memory Array contents. (Default  
value).  
Changes to the Read-Lock bit and the Write-Lock bit cannot be performed. Once a  
‘1’ is written to the Lock-Down bit it cannot be cleared to ‘0’; the bit is always reset  
to ‘0’ following a Reset (using RP or INIT) or after power-up.  
‘1’  
1
Lock-Down  
Write-Lock  
Read-Lock and Write-Lock can be changed by writing new values to them. (Default  
value).  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
Program and Erase operations in this Block will set an error in the Status Register.  
The memory contents will not be changed. (Default value).  
0
Program and Erase operations in this Block are executed and will modify the Block  
contents.  
Note: 1. Applies to Top Block Lock Register (T_BLOCK_LK) and Top Block [-1] Lock Register (T_MINUS01_LK) to Top Block [-6] Lock Reg-  
ister (T_MINUS06_LK).  
(1)  
Table 14. General Purpose Input Register Definition  
Bit  
Bit Name  
Value  
Function  
7-5  
Reserved  
Input Pin GPI4 is at V  
Input Pin GPI4 is at V  
Input Pin GPI3 is at V  
Input Pin GPI3 is at V  
Input Pin GPI2 is at V  
Input Pin GPI2 is at V  
Input Pin GPI1 is at V  
Input Pin GPI1 is at V  
Input Pin GPI0 is at V  
Input Pin GPI0 is at V  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
IH  
IL  
IH  
IL  
IH  
IL  
IH  
IL  
IH  
IL  
4
3
2
1
0
GPI4  
GPI3  
GPI2  
GPI1  
GPI0  
Note: 1. Applies to the General Purpose Input Register (GPI_REG).  
19/39  
M50LPW002  
MAXIMUM RATING  
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the  
Absolute Maximum Ratings table may cause per-  
manent damage to the device. Exposure to Abso-  
lute Maximum Rating conditions for extended  
periods may affect device reliability. These are  
stress ratings only and operation of the device at  
these or any other conditions above those indicat-  
ed in the Operating sections of this specification is  
not implied. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics  
SURE Program and other relevant quality docu-  
ments.  
Table 15. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
T
Temperature Under Bias  
–50  
125  
°C  
BIAS  
T
–65  
–0.6  
–0.6  
–0.6  
150  
°C  
V
STG  
Storage Temperature  
(1,2)  
V
+0.6  
V
CC  
Input or Output Voltage  
Supply Voltage  
IO  
V
4
V
CC  
Program Voltage  
13  
V
V
PP  
Note: 1. Minimum voltage may undershoot to –2V during transition and for less than 20ns during transitions.  
2. Maximum voltage may overshoot to V +2V during transition and for less than 20ns during transitions.  
CC  
20/39  
M50LPW002  
DC AND AC PARAMETERS  
This section summarizes the operating and mea-  
surement conditions, and the DC and AC charac-  
teristics of the device. The parameters in the DC  
and AC Characteristic tables that follow are de-  
rived from tests performed under the Measure-  
ment Conditions summarized in the relevant  
tables. Designers should check that the operating  
conditions in their circuit match the measurement  
conditions when relying on the quoted parame-  
ters.  
Table 16. Operating Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
3.0  
0
Max.  
3.6  
70  
Unit  
V
V
CC  
Supply Voltage  
Ambient Operating Temperature (range 1)  
°C  
°C  
TA  
Ambient Operating Temperature (range 5)  
–20  
85  
Figure 7. AC Measurement I/O Waveform (LPC Interface)  
0.6 V  
CC  
0.4 V  
CC  
0.2 V  
CC  
Input and Output AC Testing Waveform  
I
< I  
I
> I  
I
< I  
O LO  
O
LO  
O
LO  
Output AC Tri-state Testing Waveform  
AI03404  
Table 17. AC Measurement Conditions (LPC Interface)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
pF  
ns  
V
C
Load Capacitance  
10  
L
Input Rise and Fall Times  
1.4  
0.2V to 0.6V  
Input Pulse Voltages  
CC  
CC  
0.4V  
Input and Output Timing Reference Voltages  
V
CC  
21/39  
M50LPW002  
Figure 8. AC Measurement I/O Waveform (A/A Mux Interface)  
3V  
0V  
1.5V  
AI01417  
Table 18. AC Measurement Conditions (A/A Mux Interface)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
pF  
ns  
V
C
Load Capacitance  
30  
L
Input Rise and Fall Times  
10  
0 to 3  
1.5  
Input Pulse Voltages  
Input and Output Timing Reference Voltages  
V
Table 19. Device Impedance  
1
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Max  
13  
Unit  
pF  
Parameter  
2
C
V
V
= 0V  
= 0V  
IN  
IN  
IN  
Input Capacitance  
2
C
3
12  
pF  
CLK  
Clock Capacitance  
Recommended Pin  
L
PIN  
20  
nH  
3
Inductance  
Note: 1. T =25°C, f=1 MHz  
A
2. Sampled only, not 100% tested  
3. See PCI Specification  
22/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 20. DC Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Interface  
LPC  
Test Condition  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
V
0.5 V  
V
V
+ 0.5  
CC  
CC  
V
IH  
Input High Voltage  
0.7 V  
+ 0.3  
A/A Mux  
LPC  
V
CC  
CC  
0.3 V  
–0.5  
-0.5  
1.35  
–0.5  
V
CC  
V
IL  
Input Low Voltage  
A/A Mux  
LPC  
0.8  
+ 0.5  
V
V
IH  
(INIT)  
V
CC  
INIT Input High Voltage  
INIT Input Low Voltage  
Input Leakage Current  
V
V (INIT)  
IL  
0.2 V  
CC  
LPC  
V
(2)  
0V V V  
±10  
µA  
µA  
I
LI  
IN  
CC  
IC, IDx Input Leakage  
Current  
I
IC, ID0, ID1, ID2, ID3 = V  
CC  
200  
LI2  
IC, IDx Input Pull Low  
Resistor  
R
20  
100  
kΩ  
IL  
0.9 V  
LPC  
A/A Mux  
LPC  
I
I
= –500µA  
= –100µA  
= 1.5mA  
= 1.8mA  
V
V
CC  
OH  
OH  
V
Output High Voltage  
OH  
V
CC  
– 0.4  
I
OL  
0.1 V  
V
CC  
V
Output Low Voltage  
OL  
I
A/A Mux  
0.45  
±10  
3.6  
V
OL  
I
0V V  
V  
OUT CC  
Output Leakage Current  
µA  
V
LO  
V
PP1  
V
PP  
Voltage  
3
V
Voltage (Fast  
PP  
V
11.4  
12.6  
V
PPH  
Program/Fast Erase)  
(1)  
V
Lockout Voltage  
Lockout Voltage  
1.5  
1.8  
V
V
V
PP  
CC  
PPLK  
(1)  
V
2.3  
V
LKO  
LFRAME = 0.9 V , V = V  
CC  
CC  
PP  
I
All other inputs 0.9 V to 0.1 V  
CC  
Supply Current (Standby)  
Supply Current (Standby)  
LPC  
LPC  
LPC  
100  
µA  
mA  
mA  
CC1  
CC  
V
CC  
= 3.6V, f(CLK) = 33MHz  
LFRAME = 0.1 V , V = V  
CC  
PP  
CC  
I
All other inputs 0.9 V to 0.1 V  
CC  
10  
60  
CC2  
CC  
V
CC  
= 3.6V, f(CLK) = 33MHz  
V
CC  
= V max, V = V  
Supply Current  
(Any internal operation  
active)  
CC  
PP  
CC  
f(CLK) = 33MHz  
= 0mA  
I
I
CC3  
I
OUT  
G = V , f = 6MHz  
Supply Current (Read)  
A/A Mux  
A/A Mux  
20  
20  
mA  
mA  
CC4  
IH  
Supply Current  
(Program/Erase)  
(1)  
Program/Erase Controller Active  
I
I
CC5  
V
Supply Current  
PP  
I
V
V
> V  
400  
µA  
PP  
PP  
CC  
(Read/Standby)  
= V  
40  
mA  
PP  
CC  
V
PP  
Supply Current  
(1)  
PP1  
(Program/Erase active)  
V
= 12V ± 5%  
15  
mA  
PP  
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.  
2. Input leakage currents include High-Z output leakage for all bi-directional buffers with tri-state outputs.  
23/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 21. Clock Characteristics (LPC Interface)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Value  
Unit  
(1)  
t
Min  
30  
ns  
CYC  
CLK Cycle Time  
t
CLK High Time  
CLK Low Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Max  
11  
11  
1
ns  
ns  
HIGH  
t
LOW  
V/ns  
V/ns  
CLK Slew Rate  
peak to peak  
4
Note: 1. Devices on the PCI Bus must work with any clock frequency between DC and 33MHz. Below 16MHz devices may be guaranteed  
by design rather than tested. Refer to PCI Specification.  
Figure 9. Clock Waveform (LPC Interface)  
tCYC  
tHIGH  
tLOW  
0.6 V  
0.5 V  
0.4 V  
0.3 V  
0.2 V  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
0.4 V  
,
CC p-to-p  
(minimum)  
AI03403  
24/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 22. AC Signal Timing Characteristics (LPC Interface)  
PCI  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Value  
Unit  
Symbol  
Min  
2
ns  
ns  
t
t
val  
CLK to Data Out  
CHQV  
Max  
11  
CLK to Active  
(Float to Active Delay)  
(1)  
t
Min  
Max  
Min  
2
28  
7
ns  
ns  
ns  
t
on  
CHQX  
CLK to Inactive  
(Active to Float Delay)  
t
t
off  
CHQZ  
t
t
AVCH  
(2)  
t
su  
Input Set-up Time  
DVCH  
t
t
CHAX  
CHDX  
(2)  
t
h
Min  
0
ns  
Input Hold Time  
Note: 1. The timing measurements for Active/Float transitions are defined when the current through the pin equals the leakage current spec-  
ification.  
2. Applies to all inputs except CLK.  
Figure 10. AC Signal Timing Waveforms (LPC Interface)  
CLK  
tCHQV  
tCHQZ  
tCHQX  
tDVCH  
tCHDX  
VALID  
LAD0-LAD3  
VALID OUTPUT DATA  
FLOAT OUTPUT DATA  
VALID INPUT DATA  
AI04431  
25/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 23. Program and Erase Times  
Parameter  
(1)  
Interface  
Test Condition  
Min  
Max  
200  
200  
Unit  
µs  
Typ  
10  
Byte Program  
V
V
V
= 12V ± 5%  
= 12V ± 5%  
= 12V ± 5%  
= V  
Quadruple Byte Program  
Chip Erase  
A/A Mux  
A/A Mux  
A/A Mux  
10  
3
µs  
PP  
PP  
PP  
sec  
sec  
sec  
sec  
sec  
µs  
(2)  
0.1  
5
5
Block Program (64 KBytes)  
V
0.4  
0.75  
1
PP  
CC  
V
= 12V ± 5%  
= V  
8
PP  
Block Erase (64 KBytes)  
V
10  
5
PP  
CC  
(3)  
Program/Erase Suspend to Program pause  
(3)  
30  
µs  
Program/Erase Suspend to Block Erase pause  
Note: 1. T = 25°C, V = 3.3V  
A
CC  
2. This time is obtained executing the Quadruple Byte Program Command.  
3. Sampled only, not 100% tested.  
Table 24. Reset AC Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Value  
100  
100  
30  
Unit  
ns  
t
RP or INIT Reset Pulse Width  
Min  
Max  
Max  
Min  
Min  
PLPH  
Program/Erase Inactive  
Program/Erase Active  
Rising edge only  
ns  
t
RP or INIT Low to Reset  
PLRH  
µs  
(1)  
50  
mV/ns  
µs  
RP or INIT Slew Rate  
t
RP or INIT High to LFRAME Low  
LPC Interface only  
30  
PHFL  
t
t
RP High to Write Enable or Output  
Enable Low  
PHWL  
A/A Mux Interface only  
Min  
50  
µs  
PHGL  
Note: 1. See Chapter 4 of the PCI Specification.  
26/39  
M50LPW002  
Figure 11. Reset AC Waveforms  
RP, INIT  
tPHWL, tPHGL, tPHFL  
tPLPH  
W, G, LFRAME  
RB  
tPLRH  
AI04432  
27/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 25. Read AC Characteristics (A/A Mux Interface)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Read Cycle Time  
Test Condition  
Value  
250  
50  
Unit  
ns  
t
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Max  
AVAV  
t
Row Address Valid to RC Low  
RC Low to Row Address Transition  
Column Address Valid to RC high  
RC High to Column Address Transition  
RC High to Output Valid  
ns  
AVCL  
t
50  
ns  
CLAX  
t
50  
ns  
AVCH  
t
50  
ns  
CHAX  
(1)  
150  
50  
ns  
ns  
t
CHQV  
(1)  
Output Enable Low to Output Valid  
Max  
t
GLQV  
t
RP High to Row Address Valid  
Min  
Min  
Max  
Min  
1
0
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
PHAV  
t
t
Output Enable Low to Output Transition  
Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z  
Output Hold from Output Enable High  
GLQX  
50  
0
GHQZ  
GHQX  
t
Note: 1. G may be delayed up to t  
– t  
after the rising edge of RC without impact on t  
.
CHQV  
CHQV  
GLQV  
Figure 12. Read AC Waveforms (A/A Mux Interface)  
tAVAV  
A0-A10  
ROW ADDR VALID COLUMN ADDR VALID  
NEXT ADDR VALID  
tAVCL  
tAVCH  
tCLAX  
tCHAX  
RC  
G
tCHQV  
tGLQV  
tGLQX  
tGHQZ  
tGHQX  
VALID  
DQ0-DQ7  
W
tPHAV  
RP  
AI03406  
28/39  
M50LPW002  
Table 26. Write AC Characteristics (A/A Mux Interface)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Value  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
t
Write Enable Low to Write Enable High  
Data Valid to Write Enable High  
Write Enable High to Data Transition  
Row Address Valid to RC Low  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
100  
50  
5
WLWH  
t
DVWH  
t
WHDX  
t
50  
50  
50  
50  
100  
50  
100  
30  
0
AVCL  
t
RC Low to Row Address Transition  
Column Address Valid to RC High  
RC High to Column Address Transition  
Write Enable High to Write Enable Low  
RC High to Write Enable High  
CLAX  
t
AVCH  
t
CHAX  
t
WHWL  
t
CHWH  
(1)  
V
High to Write Enable High  
ns  
ns  
ns  
t
PP  
VPHWH  
t
Write Enable High to Output Enable Low  
Write Enable High to RB Low  
WHGL  
t
WHRL  
(1,2)  
QVVPL  
Output Valid, RB High to V Low  
Min  
0
ns  
t
PP  
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.  
2. Applicable if V is seen as a logic input (V < 3.6V).  
PP  
PP  
Figure 13. Write AC Waveforms (A/A Mux Interface)  
Write erase or  
program setup  
Write erase confirm or Automated erase  
valid address and data or program delay  
Read Status  
Register Data  
Ready to write  
another command  
A0-A10  
RC  
R1  
C1  
R2  
C2  
tCLAX  
tAVCH  
tAVCL  
tCHAX  
tWHWL  
tWLWH  
tCHWH  
W
G
tVPHWH  
tWHGL  
tWHRL  
RB  
tQVVPL  
V
PP  
tDVWH  
tWHDX  
DQ0-DQ7  
D
D
VALID SRD  
IN1  
IN2  
AI04194B  
29/39  
M50LPW002  
Figure 14. Program Flowchart and Pseudo Code  
Start  
Program command:  
– write 40h or 10h  
Write 40h or 10h  
– write Address & Data  
(memory enters read status state after  
the Program command)  
Write Address  
& Data  
do:  
NO  
Read Status  
–read Status Register if Program/Erase  
Suspend command given execute  
suspend program loop  
Register  
Suspend  
YES  
NO  
Suspend  
Loop  
b7 = 1  
YES  
while b7 = 1  
NO  
NO  
NO  
V
Invalid  
If b3 = 1, V  
invalid error:  
PP  
PP  
– error handler  
b3 = 0  
YES  
Error (1, 2)  
Program  
If b4 = 1, Program error:  
– error handler  
b4 = 0  
YES  
Error (1, 2)  
LPC  
Interface  
Only  
Program to Protected  
Block Error (1, 2)  
If b1 = 1, Program to protected block error:  
– error handler  
b1 = 0  
YES  
End  
AI04433  
Note: 1. A Status check of b1 (Protected Block), b3 (V invalid) and b4 (Program Error) can be made after each Program operation by  
PP  
following the correct command sequence.  
2. If an error is found, the Status Register must be cleared before further Program/Erase Controller operations.  
30/39  
M50LPW002  
Figure 15. Quadruple Byte Program Flowchart and Pseudo Code (A/A Mux Interface Only)  
Start  
Write 30h  
Write Address 1  
& Data 1 (3)  
Quadruple Byte Program command:  
– write 30h  
– write Address 1 & Data 1 (3)  
– write Address 2 & Data 2 (3)  
– write Address 3 & Data 3 (3)  
– write Address 4 & Data 4 (3)  
(memory enters read status state after  
the Quadruple Byte Program command)  
Write Address 2  
& Data 2 (3)  
Write Address 3  
& Data 3 (3)  
Write Address 4  
& Data 4 (3)  
do:  
NO  
– read Status Register if Program/Erase  
Suspend command given execute  
suspend program loop  
Read Status  
Register  
Suspend  
YES  
NO  
NO  
NO  
Suspend  
Loop  
b7 = 1  
YES  
while b7 = 1  
V
Invalid  
Error (1, 2)  
If b3 = 1, V  
invalid error:  
PP  
PP  
– error handler  
b3 = 0  
YES  
Program  
Error (1, 2)  
If b4 = 1, Program error:  
– error handler  
b4 = 0  
YES  
End  
AI03982  
Note: 1. A Status check of b3 (V invalid) and b4 (Program Error) can be made after each Program operation by following the correct com-  
PP  
mand sequence.  
2. If an error is found, the Status Register must be cleared before further Program/Erase Controller operations.  
3. Address 1, Address 2, Address 3 and Address 4 must be consecutive addresses differing only for address bits A0 and A1.  
31/39  
M50LPW002  
Figure 16. Program Suspend and Resume Flowchart, and Pseudo Code  
Start  
Write B0h  
Program/Erase Suspend command:  
– write B0h  
– write 70h  
Write 70h  
do:  
– read Status Register  
Read Status  
Register  
NO  
NO  
b7 = 1  
YES  
while b7 = 1  
b2 = 1  
YES  
Program Complete  
If b2 = 0 Program completed  
Write a read  
Command  
Read data from  
another address  
Program/Erase Resume command:  
– write D0h to resume the program  
– if the Program operation completed  
then this is not necessary.  
The device returns to Read as  
normal (as if the Program/Erase  
suspend was not issued).  
Write D0h  
Write FFh  
Read Data  
Program Continues  
AI03408  
32/39  
M50LPW002  
Figure 17. Chip Erase Flowchart and Pseudo Code (A/A Mux Interface Only)  
Start  
Chip Erase command:  
Write 80h  
– write 80h  
– write 10h  
(memory enters read Status Register after  
the Chip Erase command)  
Write 10h  
do:  
– read Status Register  
Read Status  
Register  
NO  
b7 = 1  
YES  
while b7 = 1  
NO  
NO  
NO  
V
Invalid  
If b3 = 1, V  
invalid error:  
PP  
Error (1)  
PP  
– error handler  
b3 = 0  
YES  
Command  
Sequence Error (1)  
If b4, b5 = 1, Command sequence error:  
– error handler  
b4, b5 = 0  
YES  
If b5 = 1, Erase error:  
– error handler  
b5 = 0  
Erase Error (1)  
YES  
End  
AI04195  
Note: 1. If an error is found, the Status Register must be cleared before further Program/Erase Controller operations.  
33/39  
M50LPW002  
Figure 18. Block Erase Flowchart and Pseudo Code  
Start  
Erase command:  
– write 20h  
Write 20h  
– write Block Address & D0h  
(memory enters read Status Register  
after the Erase command)  
Write Block Address  
& D0h  
do:  
– read Status Register  
– if Program/Erase Suspend command  
given execute suspend erase loop  
NO  
Read Status  
Register  
Suspend  
YES  
NO  
Suspend  
Loop  
b7 = 1  
while b7 = 1  
YES  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
V
Invalid  
If b3 = 1, V  
invalid error:  
PP  
Error (1)  
PP  
– error handler  
b3 = 0  
YES  
Command  
Sequence Error (1)  
If b4, b5 = 1, Command sequence error:  
– error handler  
b4, b5 = 0  
YES  
If b5 = 1, Erase error:  
– error handler  
b5 = 0  
YES  
Erase Error (1)  
LPC  
Interface  
Only  
Erase to Protected  
Block Error (1)  
If b1 = 1, Erase to protected block error:  
– error handler  
b1 = 0  
YES  
End  
AI05442  
Note: 1. If an error is found, the Status Register must be cleared before further Program/Erase Controller operations.  
34/39  
M50LPW002  
Figure 19. Erase Suspend and Resume Flowchart, and Pseudo Code  
Start  
Write B0h  
Program/Erase Suspend command:  
– write B0h  
– write 70h  
Write 70h  
do:  
Read Status  
Register  
– read Status Register  
NO  
NO  
b7 = 1  
YES  
while b7 = 1  
b6 = 1  
YES  
Erase Complete  
If b6 = 0, Erase completed  
Read data from  
another block  
or  
Program  
Program/Erase Resume command:  
– write D0h to resume erase  
– if the Erase operation completed  
then this is not necessary.  
The device returns to Read as  
normal (as if the Program/Erase  
suspend was not issued).  
Write D0h  
Write FFh  
Read Data  
Erase Continues  
AI03410  
35/39  
M50LPW002  
PACKAGE MECHANICAL  
PLCC32 – 32 lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, Package Outline  
D
A1  
A2  
D1  
1
N
B1  
e
E2  
E2  
E3  
E1 E  
F
B
0.51 (.020)  
1.14 (.045)  
D3  
A
R
CP  
D2  
D2  
PLCC-A  
Note: Drawing is not to scale.  
PLCC32 – 32 lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, Package Mechanical Data  
millimeters  
Symbol  
inches  
Min  
Typ  
Min  
3.18  
1.53  
0.38  
0.33  
0.66  
Max  
3.56  
2.41  
Typ  
Max  
0.140  
0.095  
A
A1  
A2  
B
0.125  
0.060  
0.015  
0.013  
0.026  
0.53  
0.81  
0.10  
12.57  
11.51  
5.66  
0.021  
0.032  
0.004  
0.495  
0.453  
0.223  
B1  
CP  
D
12.32  
11.35  
4.78  
0.485  
0.447  
0.188  
D1  
D2  
D3  
E
7.62  
0.300  
14.86  
13.89  
6.05  
15.11  
14.05  
6.93  
0.585  
0.547  
0.238  
0.595  
0.553  
0.273  
E1  
E2  
E3  
e
10.16  
1.27  
0.400  
0.050  
F
0.00  
32  
0.13  
0.000  
32  
0.005  
N
R
0.89  
0.035  
36/39  
M50LPW002  
PART NUMBERING  
Table 27. Ordering Information Scheme  
Example:  
M50LPW002  
K
1
T
Device Type  
M50  
Architecture  
LP = Low Pin Count Interface  
Operating Voltage  
W = 3.0 to 3.6V  
Device Function  
002 = 2 Mbit (256Kb x8), Boot Block  
Package  
K = PLCC32  
Temperature Range  
1 = 0 to 70 °C  
5 = –20 to 85°C  
Option  
T = Tape & Reel Packing  
Devices are shipped from the factory with the memory content bits erased to 1. For a list of available op-  
tions (Speed, Package, etc...) or for further information on any aspect of this device, please contact your  
nearest ST Sales Office.  
37/39  
M50LPW002  
REVISION HISTORY  
Table 28. Document Revision History  
Date  
Version  
-01  
Revision Details  
14-Dec-2001  
22-Jan-2002  
01-Mar-2002  
12-Mar-2002  
31-May-2002  
Document released  
-02  
Details of Chip Erase command added  
-03  
RFU pins must be left disconnected  
-04  
Specification of PLCC32 package mechanical data revised  
Document promoted from Product Preview to Preliminary Data  
-05  
38/39  
M50LPW002  
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences  
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted  
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject  
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not  
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.  
The ST logo is registered trademark of STMicroelectronics  
All other names are the property of their respective owners  
© 2002 STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved  
STMicroelectronics group of companies  
Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong -  
India - Israel - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States.  
www.st.com  
39/39  

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