NUC52-VB1E [NUVOTON]

ARM® Cortex®-M 32-bit Microcontroller;
NUC52-VB1E
型号: NUC52-VB1E
厂家: NUVOTON    NUVOTON
描述:

ARM® Cortex®-M 32-bit Microcontroller

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NUC100/120xxxDN  
ARM® Cortex® -M  
32-bit Microcontroller  
NuMicro® NUC100 Series  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Datasheet  
The information described in this document is the exclusive intellectual property of  
Nuvoton Technology Corporation and shall not be reproduced without permission from Nuvoton.  
Nuvoton is providing this document only for reference purposes of NuMicro® microcontroller based  
system design. Nuvoton assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions.  
All data and specifications are subject to change without notice.  
For additional information or questions, please contact: Nuvoton Technology Corporation.  
www.nuvoton.com  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 1 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Table of Contents  
1
2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION .............................................................. 8  
FEATURES ................................................................................ 9  
2.1  
2.2  
NuMicro® NUC100 Features Advanced Line........................................... 9  
NuMicro® NUC120 Features USB Line ................................................13  
ABBREVIATIONS....................................................................... 17  
PARTS INFORMATION LIST AND PIN CONFIGURATION ..................... 19  
NuMicro® NUC100/120xxxDN Selection Guide.........................................19  
3
4
4.1  
4.1.1  
4.1.2  
NuMicro® NUC100 Advanced Line Selection Guide ..........................................19  
NuMicro® NUC120 USB Line Selection Guide.................................................19  
Pin Configuration.............................................................................21  
NuMicro® NUC100 Pin Diagram..................................................................21  
NuMicro® NUC120 Pin Diagram..................................................................24  
Pin Description ...............................................................................27  
NuMicro® NUC100 Pin Description ..............................................................27  
NuMicro® NUC120 Pin Description ..............................................................34  
4.2  
4.2.1  
4.2.2  
4.3  
4.3.1  
4.3.2  
5
6
BLOCK DIAGRAM ...................................................................... 41  
NuMicro® NUC100 Block Diagram........................................................41  
NuMicro® NUC120 Block Diagram........................................................42  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION........................................................ 43  
ARM® Cortex® -M0 Core.....................................................................43  
System Manager.............................................................................45  
5.1  
5.2  
6.1  
6.2  
6.2.1  
6.2.2  
Overview .............................................................................................45  
System Reset........................................................................................45  
Power Modes and Wake-up Sources............................................................51  
System Power Distribution ........................................................................53  
System Memory Map...............................................................................56  
System Timer (SysTick) ...........................................................................58  
Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) ...................................................59  
Clock Controller ..............................................................................60  
Overview .............................................................................................60  
Clock Generator.....................................................................................62  
System Clock and SysTick Clock ................................................................63  
Peripherals Clock ...................................................................................64  
6.2.3  
6.2.4  
6.2.5  
6.2.6  
6.2.7  
6.3  
6.3.1  
6.3.2  
6.3.3  
6.3.4  
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6.3.5  
6.3.6  
Power-down Mode Clock ..........................................................................64  
Frequency Divider Output .........................................................................64  
FLASH MEMORY CONTROLLER (FMC) ...............................................66  
Overview .............................................................................................66  
Features..............................................................................................66  
External Bus Interface (EBI) ...............................................................67  
Overview .............................................................................................67  
Features..............................................................................................67  
General Purpose I/O (GPIO)...............................................................68  
Overview .............................................................................................68  
Features..............................................................................................68  
PDMA Controller (PDMA) ..................................................................69  
Overview .............................................................................................69  
Features..............................................................................................69  
Timer Controller (TMR) .....................................................................70  
Overview .............................................................................................70  
Features..............................................................................................70  
PWM Generator and Capture Timer (PWM) ............................................71  
Overview .............................................................................................71  
Features..............................................................................................72  
Watchdog Timer (WDT).....................................................................73  
Overview ..........................................................................................73  
Features ...........................................................................................73  
Window Watchdog Timer (WWDT) .......................................................74  
Overview ..........................................................................................74  
Features ...........................................................................................74  
Real Time Clock (RTC) .....................................................................75  
Overview ..........................................................................................75  
Features ...........................................................................................75  
UART Interface Controller (UART)........................................................76  
Overview ..........................................................................................76  
Features ...........................................................................................78  
Smart Card Host Interface (SC) ...........................................................80  
Overview ..........................................................................................80  
Features ...........................................................................................80  
6.4  
6.4.1  
6.4.2  
6.5  
6.5.1  
6.5.2  
6.6  
6.6.1  
6.6.2  
6.7  
6.7.1  
6.7.2  
6.8  
6.8.1  
6.8.2  
6.9  
6.9.1  
6.9.2  
6.10  
6.10.1  
6.10.2  
6.11  
6.11.1  
6.11.2  
6.13  
6.13.1  
6.13.2  
6.14  
6.14.1  
6.14.2  
6.15  
6.15.1  
6.15.2  
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6.16  
PS/2 Device Controller (PS2D)............................................................81  
6.16.1  
6.16.2  
Overview ..........................................................................................81  
Features ...........................................................................................81  
I2C Serial Interface Controller (I2C) .......................................................82  
Overview ..........................................................................................82  
Features ...........................................................................................83  
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)...........................................................84  
Overview ..........................................................................................84  
Features ...........................................................................................84  
I2S Controller (I2S) ...........................................................................85  
Overview ..........................................................................................85  
Features ...........................................................................................85  
USB Device Controller (USB)..............................................................86  
Overview ..........................................................................................86  
Features ...........................................................................................86  
Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)........................................................87  
Overview ..........................................................................................87  
Features ...........................................................................................87  
Analog Comparator (ACMP) ...............................................................88  
Overview ..........................................................................................88  
Features ...........................................................................................88  
6.17  
6.17.1  
6.17.2  
6.18  
6.18.1  
6.18.2  
6.19  
6.19.1  
6.19.2  
6.20  
6.20.1  
6.20.2  
6.21  
6.21.1  
6.21.2  
6.22  
6.22.1  
6.22.2  
7
8
APPLICATION CIRCUIT............................................................... 89  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................. 90  
Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................90  
DC Electrical Characteristics...............................................................91  
AC Electrical Characteristics...............................................................95  
8.1  
8.2  
8.3  
8.3.1  
8.3.2  
External 4~24 MHz High Speed Oscillator .....................................................95  
External 4~24 MHz High Speed Crystal ........................................................95  
External 32.768 kHz Low Speed Crystal Oscillator ...........................................96  
Internal 22.1184 MHz High Speed Oscillator...................................................96  
Internal 10 kHz Low Speed Oscillator ...........................................................96  
Analog Characteristics ......................................................................97  
12-bit SARADC Specification .....................................................................97  
LDO and Power Management Specification....................................................97  
Low Voltage Reset Specification .................................................................98  
8.3.3  
8.3.4  
8.3.5  
8.4  
8.4.1  
8.4.2  
8.4.3  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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8.4.4  
8.4.5  
8.4.6  
8.4.7  
8.4.8  
Brown-out Detector Specification ................................................................98  
Power-on Reset Specification ....................................................................98  
Temperature Sensor Specification...............................................................99  
Comparator Specification..........................................................................99  
USB PHY Specification ..........................................................................100  
Flash DC Electrical Characteristics .....................................................102  
8.5  
9
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS ............................................................103  
100-pin LQFP (14x14x1.4 mm footprint 2.0 mm).....................................103  
64-pin LQFP (10x10x1.4 mm footprint 2.0 mm) ......................................104  
48-pin LQFP (7x7x1.4 mm footprint 2.0 mm) .........................................105  
9.1  
9.2  
9.3  
10 REVISION HISTORY..................................................................106  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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List of Figures  
Figure 4-1 NuMicro® NUC100 Series Selection Code ................................................................... 20  
Figure 4-2 NuMicro® NUC100VxxDN LQFP 100-pin Diagram ...................................................... 21  
Figure 4-3 NuMicro® NUC100RxxDN LQFP 64-pin Diagram ........................................................ 22  
Figure 4-4 NuMicro® NUC100LxxDN LQFP 48-pin Diagram......................................................... 23  
Figure 4-5 NuMicro® NUC120VxxDN LQFP 100-pin Diagram ...................................................... 24  
Figure 4-6 NuMicro® NUC120RxxDN LQFP 64-pin Diagram ........................................................ 25  
Figure 4-7 NuMicro® NUC120LxxDN LQFP 48-pin Diagram......................................................... 26  
Figure 5-1 NuMicro® NUC100 Block Diagram ............................................................................... 41  
Figure 5-2 NuMicro® NUC120 Block Diagram ............................................................................... 42  
Figure 6-1 Functional Controller Diagram...................................................................................... 43  
Figure 6-2 System Reset Resources ............................................................................................. 46  
Figure 6-3 nRESET Reset Waveform............................................................................................ 48  
Figure 6-4 Power-on Reset (POR) Waveform ............................................................................... 48  
Figure 6-5 Low Voltage Reset (LVR) Waveform............................................................................ 49  
Figure 6-6 Brown-Out Detector (BOD) Waveform ......................................................................... 50  
Figure 6-7 Power Mode State Machine ......................................................................................... 51  
Figure 6-8 NuMicro® NUC100 Power Distribution Diagram........................................................... 54  
Figure 6-9 NuMicro® NUC120 Power Distribution Diagram........................................................... 55  
Figure 6-10 Clock Generator Global View Diagram....................................................................... 61  
Figure 6-11 Clock Generator Block Diagram ................................................................................. 62  
Figure 6-12 System Clock Block Diagram ..................................................................................... 63  
Figure 6-13 SysTick Clock Control Block Diagram........................................................................ 63  
Figure 6-14 Clock Source of Frequency Divider............................................................................ 64  
Figure 6-15 Frequency Divider Block Diagram .............................................................................. 65  
Figure 6-16 UART nRTS Auto-Flow Control Trigger Level............................................................ 77  
Figure 6-17 I2C Bus Timing............................................................................................................ 82  
Figure 8-1 Typical Crystal Application Circuit ................................................................................ 96  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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List of Tables  
Table 1-1 NuMicro® NUC100 Series Connectivity Support Table ................................................... 8  
Table 3-1 List of Abbreviations....................................................................................................... 18  
Table 6-1 Reset Value of Registers ............................................................................................... 47  
Table 6-2 Power Mode Difference Table ....................................................................................... 51  
Table 6-3 Clocks in Power Modes ................................................................................................. 52  
Table 6-4 Condition of Entering Power-down Mode Again............................................................ 53  
Table 6-5 Address Space Assignments for On-Chip Controllers................................................... 57  
Table 6-6 UART Baud Rate Equation............................................................................................ 76  
Table 6-7 UART Baud Rate Setting Table..................................................................................... 77  
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1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series 32-bit microcontroller (MCU) is embedded with the ARM® Cortex® -  
M0 core with the cost equivalent to traditional 8-bit MCU. The NUC100 series can be used in  
consumer electronics, industrial control and applications which requiring rich communication  
interfaces such as industrial automation, alarm system, energy system and power system.  
The NuMicro® NUC100 Advanced Line and NUC120 USB Line are embedded with the Cortex® -  
M0 core running up to 50 MHz and features 32/64/128 Kbytes Flash, 4/8/16 Kbytes embedded  
SRAM and 4 Kbytes loader ROM for the ISP. It operates at a wide voltage range of 2.5V ~ 5.5V  
and temperature range of -40~ +85. The NUC100 series is also provided with plenty of  
peripheral devices, such as Timers, Watchdog Timer, Window Watchdog Timer, RTC, PDMA with  
CRC calculation unit, UART, SPI, I2C, I2S, PWM Timer, GPIO, PS/2, EBI, Smart Card Host, 12-bit  
ADC, Analog Comparator, Low Voltage Reset Controller and Brown-out Detector. Additionally,  
the NUC120 USB Line is equipped with a USB 2.0 Full-speed Device. These peripherals have  
been incorporated into the NUC100 series to reduce component count, board space and system  
cost.  
The NUC100 series is equipped with ISP (In-System Programming), IAP (In-Application-  
Programming) and ICP (In-Circuit Programming) functions, which allows the user to update the  
program under software control through the on-chip connectivity interface, such as SWD, UART  
and USB.  
Product Line  
NUC100xxxDN  
NUC120xxxDN  
UART  
SPI  
4
I2C  
2
USB  
PS/2  
I2S  
1
SC  
3
3
-
1
3
4
2
1
1
1
3
Table 1-1 NuMicro® NUC100 Series Connectivity Support Table  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 8 of 107  
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2 FEATURES  
The equipped features are dependent on the product line and their sub products.  
2.1 NuMicro® NUC100 Features Advanced Line  
ARM® Cortex® -M0 core  
Runs up to 50 MHz  
One 24-bit system timer  
Supports low power sleep mode  
Single-cycle 32-bit hardware multiplier  
NVIC for the 32 interrupt inputs, each with 4-levels of priority  
Serial Wire Debug supports with 2 watchpoints/4 breakpoints  
Built-in LDO for wide operating voltage ranged from 2.5 V to 5.5 V  
Flash Memory  
32/64/128 Kbytes Flash for program code  
4 KB flash for ISP loader  
Supports In-System-Program (ISP) and In-Application-Program (IAP) application code  
update  
512 byte page erase for flash  
Configurable Data Flash address and size for 128 KB system, fixed 4 KB Data Flash  
for the 32 KB and 64 KB system  
Supports 2-wired ICP update through SWD/ICE interface  
Supports fast parallel programming mode by external programmer  
SRAM Memory  
4/8/16 Kbytes embedded SRAM  
Supports PDMA mode  
PDMA (Peripheral DMA)  
Supports 9 channels PDMA for automatic data transfer between SRAM and  
peripherals  
Supports CRC calculation with four common polynomials, CRC-CCITT, CRC-8, CRC-  
16 and CRC-32  
Clock Control  
Flexible selection for different applications  
Built-in 22.1184 MHz high speed oscillator for system operation  
Trimmed to ±1 % at +25 and VDD = 5 V  
Trimmed to ±3 % at -40 ~ +85 and VDD = 2.5 V ~ 5.5 V  
Built-in 10 kHz low speed oscillator for Watchdog Timer and Wake-up operation  
Supports one PLL, up to 50 MHz, for high performance system operation  
External 4~24 MHz high speed crystal input for precise timing operation  
External 32.768 kHz low speed crystal input for RTC function and low power system  
operation  
GPIO  
Four I/O modes:  
Quasi-bidirectional  
Push-pull output  
Open-drain output  
Input only with high impendence  
TTL/Schmitt trigger input selectable  
I/O pin configured as interrupt source with edge/level setting  
Timer  
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Supports 4 sets of 32-bit timers with 24-bit up-timer and one 8-bit prescale counter  
Independent clock source for each timer  
Provides one-shot, periodic, toggle and continuous counting operation modes  
Supports event counting function  
Supports input capture function  
Watchdog Timer  
Multiple clock sources  
8 selectable time-out period from 1.6 ms ~ 26.0 sec (depending on clock source)  
Wake-up from Power-down or Idle mode  
Interrupt or reset selectable on watchdog time-out  
Window Watchdog Timer  
6-bit down counter with 11-bit prescale for wide range window selected  
RTC  
Supports software compensation by setting frequency compensate register (FCR)  
Supports RTC counter (second, minute, hour) and calendar counter (day, month, year)  
Supports Alarm registers (second, minute, hour, day, month, year)  
Selectable 12-hour or 24-hour mode  
Automatic leap year recognition  
Supports periodic time tick interrupt with 8 period options 1/128, 1/64, 1/32, 1/16, 1/8,  
1/4, 1/2 and 1 second  
Supports wake-up function  
PWM/Capture  
Up to four built-in 16-bit PWM generators providing eight PWM outputs or four  
complementary paired PWM outputs  
Each PWM generator equipped with one clock source selector, one clock divider, one  
8-bit prescaler and one Dead-Zone generator for complementary paired PWM  
Up to eight 16-bit digital capture timers (shared with PWM timers) providing eight  
rising/falling capture inputs  
Supports Capture interrupt  
UART  
Up to three UART controllers  
UART ports with flow control (TXD, RXD, CTS and RTS)  
UART0 with 64-byte FIFO is for high speed  
UART1/2(optional) with 16-byte FIFO for standard device  
Supports IrDA (SIR) and LIN function  
Supports RS-485 9-bit mode and direction control  
Programmable baud-rate generator up to 1/16 system clock  
Supports PDMA mode  
SPI  
Up to four sets of SPI controllers  
SPI clock rate of Master can be up to 36 MHz (chip working at 5V); SPI clock rate of  
Slave can be up to 18 MHz (chip working at 5V)  
Supports SPI Master/Slave mode  
Full duplex synchronous serial data transfer  
Variable length of transfer data from 8 to 32 bits  
MSB or LSB first data transfer  
Rx and Tx on both rising or falling edge of serial clock independently  
Two slave/device select lines in Master mode, and one slave/device select line in  
Slave mode  
Supports Byte Suspend mode in 32-bit transmission  
Supports PDMA mode  
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I2C  
Supports three wire, no slave select signal, bi-direction interface  
Up to two sets of I2C device  
Master/Slave mode  
Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves  
Multi-master bus (no central master)  
Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial  
data on the bus  
Serial clock synchronization allowing devices with different bit rates to communicate  
via one serial bus  
Serial clock synchronization used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and resume  
serial transfer  
I2S  
Programmable clocks allowing for versatile rate control  
Supports multiple address recognition (four slave address with mask option)  
Supports wake-up function  
Interface with external audio CODEC  
Operate as either Master or Slave mode  
Capable of handling 8-, 16-, 24- and 32-bit word sizes  
Supports mono and stereo audio data  
Supports I2S and MSB justified data format  
Provides two 8 word FIFO data buffers, one for transmitting and the other for receiving  
Generates interrupt requests when buffer levels cross a programmable boundary  
Supports two DMA requests, one for transmitting and the other for receiving  
PS/2 Device  
Host communication inhibit and request to send detection  
Reception frame error detection  
Programmable 1 to 16 bytes transmit buffer to reduce CPU intervention  
Double buffer for data reception  
Software override bus  
EBI (External bus interface)  
Accessible space: 64 KB in 8-bit mode or 128 KB in 16-bit mode  
Supports 8-/16-bit data width  
Supports byte write in 16-bit data width mode  
ADC  
12-bit SAR ADC with 760 kSPS  
Up to 8-ch single-end input or 4-ch differential input  
Single scan/single cycle scan/continuous scan  
Each channel with individual result register  
Scan on enabled channels  
Threshold voltage detection  
Conversion started by software programming or external input  
Supports PDMA mode  
Analog Comparator  
Up to two analog comparators  
External input or internal Band-gap voltage selectable at negative node  
Interrupt when compare results change  
Supports Power-down wake-up  
Smart Card Host (SC)  
Compliant to ISO-7816-3 T=0, T=1  
Supports up to three ISO-7816-3 ports  
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Separate receive / transmit 4 bytes entry FIFO for data payloads  
Programmable transmission clock frequency  
Programmable receiver buffer trigger level  
Programmable guard time selection (11 ETU ~ 266 ETU)  
One 24-bit and two 8-bit time-out counters for Answer to Request (ATR) and waiting  
times processing  
Supports auto inverse convention function  
Supports transmitter and receiver error retry and error limit function  
Supports hardware activation sequence process  
Supports hardware warm reset sequence process  
Supports hardware deactivation sequence process  
Supports hardware auto deactivation sequence when detecting the card is removal  
96-bit unique ID (UID)  
One built-in temperature sensor with 1resolution  
Brown-out Detector  
With 4 levels: 4.4 V/3.7 V/2.7 V/2.2 V  
Supports Brown-out Interrupt and Reset option  
Low Voltage Reset  
Threshold voltage level: 2.0 V  
Operating Temperature: -40~ 85℃  
Packages:  
All Green package (RoHS)  
LQFP 100-pin  
LQFP 64-pin  
LQFP 48-pin  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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2.2 NuMicro® NUC120 Features USB Line  
ARM® Cortex® -M0 core  
Runs up to 50 MHz  
One 24-bit system timer  
Supports low power sleep mode  
Single-cycle 32-bit hardware multiplier  
NVIC for the 32 interrupt inputs, each with 4-levels of priority  
Serial Wire Debug supports with 2 watchpoints/4 breakpoints  
Built-in LDO for wide operating voltage ranges from 2.5 V to 5.5 V  
Flash Memory  
32/64/128 Kbytes Flash for program code  
4 KB flash for ISP loader  
Supports In-System-Program (ISP) and In-Application-Program (IAP) application code  
update  
512 byte page erase for flash  
Configurable Data Flash address and size for 128 KB system, fixed 4 KB Data Flash  
for the 32 KB and 64 KB system  
Supports 2-wired ICP update through SWD/ICE interface  
Supports fast parallel programming mode by external programmer  
SRAM Memory  
4/8/16 Kbytes embedded SRAM  
Supports PDMA mode  
PDMA (Peripheral DMA)  
Supports 9 channels PDMA for automatic data transfer between SRAM and  
peripherals  
Supports CRC calculation with four common polynomials, CRC-CCITT, CRC-8, CRC-  
16 and CRC-32  
Clock Control  
Flexible selection for different applications  
Built-in 22.1184 MHz high speed oscillator for system operation  
Trimmed to ±1 % at +25 and VDD = 5 V  
Trimmed to ±3 % at -40 ~ +85 and VDD = 2.5 V ~ 5.5 V  
Built-in 10 kHz low speed oscillator for Watchdog Timer and Wake-up operation  
Supports one PLL, up to 50 MHz, for high performance system operation  
External 4~24 MHz high speed crystal input for USB and precise timing operation  
External 32.768 kHz low speed crystal input for RTC function and low power system  
operation  
GPIO  
Four I/O modes:  
Quasi-bidirectional  
Push-pull output  
Open-drain output  
Input only with high impendence  
TTL/Schmitt trigger input selectable  
I/O pin configured as interrupt source with edge/level setting  
Timer  
Supports 4 sets of 32-bit timers with 24-bit up-timer and one 8-bit prescale counter  
Independent clock source for each timer  
Provides one-shot, periodic, toggle and continuous counting operation modes  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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NUC100/120xxxDN  
Supports event counting function  
Supports input capture function  
Watchdog Timer  
Multiple clock sources  
8 selectable time-out period from 1.6 ms ~ 26.0 sec (depending on clock source)  
Wake-up from Power-down or Idle mode  
Interrupt or reset selectable on watchdog time-out  
Window Watchdog Timer  
6-bit down counter with 11-bit prescale for wide range window selected  
RTC  
Supports software compensation by setting frequency compensate register (FCR)  
Supports RTC counter (second, minute, hour) and calendar counter (day, month, year)  
Supports Alarm registers (second, minute, hour, day, month, year)  
Selectable 12-hour or 24-hour mode  
Automatic leap year recognition  
Supports periodic time tick interrupt with 8 period options 1/128, 1/64, 1/32, 1/16, 1/8,  
1/4, 1/2 and 1 second  
Supports wake-up function  
PWM/Capture  
Up to four built-in 16-bit PWM generators providing eight PWM outputs or four  
complementary paired PWM outputs  
Each PWM generator equipped with one clock source selector, one clock divider, one  
8-bit prescaler and one Dead-Zone generator for complementary paired PWM  
Up to eight 16-bit digital capture timers (shared with PWM timers) providing eight  
rising/falling capture inputs  
Supports Capture interrupt  
UART  
Up to three UART controllers  
UART ports with flow control (TXD, RXD, CTS and RTS)  
UART0 with 64-byte FIFO is for high speed  
UART1/2(optional) with 16-byte FIFO for standard device  
Supports IrDA (SIR) and LIN function  
Supports RS-485 9-bit mode and direction control  
Programmable baud-rate generator up to 1/16 system clock  
Supports PDMA mode  
SPI  
Up to four sets of SPI controllers  
The maximum SPI clock rate of Master can up to 36 MHz (chip working at 5V)  
The maximum SPI clock rate of Slave can up to 18 MHz (chip working at 5V)  
Supports SPI Master/Slave mode  
Full duplex synchronous serial data transfer  
Variable length of transfer data from 8 to 32 bits  
MSB or LSB first data transfer  
Rx and Tx on both rising or falling edge of serial clock independently  
Two slave/device select lines in Master mode, and one slave/device select line in  
Slave mode  
Supports Byte Suspend mode in 32-bit transmission  
Supports PDMA mode  
Supports three wire, no slave select signal, bi-direction interface  
I2C  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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NUC100/120xxxDN  
Up to two sets of I2C device  
Master/Slave mode  
Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves  
Multi-master bus (no central master)  
Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial  
data on the bus  
Serial clock synchronization allowing devices with different bit rates to communicate  
via one serial bus  
Serial clock synchronization used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and resume  
serial transfer  
I2S  
Programmable clocks allowing for versatile rate control  
Supports multiple address recognition (four slave address with mask option)  
Supports wake-up function  
Interface with external audio CODEC  
Operate as either Master or Slave mode  
Capable of handling 8-, 16-, 24- and 32-bit word sizes  
Supports mono and stereo audio data  
Supports I2S and MSB justified data format  
Provides two 8 word FIFO data buffers, one for transmitting and the other for receiving  
Generates interrupt requests when buffer levels cross a programmable boundary  
Supports two DMA requests, one for transmitting and the other for receiving  
PS/2 Device  
Host communication inhibit and request to send detection  
Reception frame error detection  
Programmable 1 to 16 bytes transmit buffer to reduce CPU intervention  
Double buffer for data reception  
Software override bus  
EBI (External bus interface)  
Accessible space: 64 KB in 8-bit mode or 128 KB in 16-bit mode  
Supports 8-/16-bit data width  
Supports byte write in 16-bit data width mode  
USB 2.0 Full-Speed Device  
One set of USB 2.0 FS Device 12 Mbps  
On-chip USB Transceiver  
Provides 1 interrupt source with 4 interrupt events  
Supports Control, Bulk In/Out, Interrupt and Isochronous transfers  
Auto suspend function when no bus signaling for 3 ms  
Provides 6 programmable endpoints  
Includes 512 Bytes internal SRAM as USB buffer  
Provides remote wake-up capability  
ADC  
12-bit SAR ADC with 760 kSPS  
Up to 8-ch single-end input or 4-ch differential input  
Single scan/single cycle scan/continuous scan  
Each channel with individual result register  
Scan on enabled channels  
Threshold voltage detection  
Conversion started by software programming or external input  
Supports PDMA mode  
Analog Comparator  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 15 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Up to two analog comparators  
External input or internal Band-gap voltage selectable at negative node  
Interrupt when compare results change  
Supports Power-down wake-up  
Smart Card Host (SC)  
Compliant to ISO-7816-3 T=0, T=1  
Supports up to three ISO-7816-3 ports  
Separate receive / transmit 4 bytes entry FIFO for data payloads  
Programmable transmission clock frequency  
Programmable receiver buffer trigger level  
Programmable guard time selection (11 ETU ~ 266 ETU)  
One 24-bit and two 8-bit time-out counters for Answer to Request (ATR) and waiting  
times processing  
Supports auto inverse convention function  
Supports transmitter and receiver error retry and error limit function  
Supports hardware activation sequence process  
Supports hardware warm reset sequence process  
Supports hardware deactivation sequence process  
Supports hardware auto deactivation sequence when detecting the card removal  
96-bit unique ID (UID)  
One built-in temperature sensor with 1resolution  
Brown-out Detector  
With 4 levels: 4.4 V/3.7 V/2.7 V/2.2 V  
Supports Brown-out Interrupt and Reset option  
Low Voltage Reset  
Threshold voltage level: 2.0 V  
Operating Temperature: -40~ 85℃  
Packages:  
All Green package (RoHS)  
LQFP 100-pin  
LQFP 64-pin  
LQFP48-pin  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 16 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
3 ABBREVIATIONS  
Acronym  
ACMP  
ADC  
AES  
Description  
Analog Comparator Controller  
Analog-to-Digital Converter  
Advanced Encryption Standard  
Advanced Peripheral Bus  
APB  
AHB  
BOD  
CAN  
DAP  
DES  
EBI  
Advanced High-Performance Bus  
Brown-out Detection  
Controller Area Network  
Debug Access Port  
Data Encryption Standard  
External Bus Interface  
EPWM  
FIFO  
FMC  
FPU  
Enhanced Pulse Width Modulation  
First In, First Out  
Flash Memory Controller  
Floating-point Unit  
GPIO  
HCLK  
HIRC  
HXT  
General-Purpose Input/Output  
The Clock of Advanced High-Performance Bus  
22.1184 MHz Internal High Speed RC Oscillator  
4~24 MHz External High Speed Crystal Oscillator  
In Application Programming  
In Circuit Programming  
IAP  
ICP  
ISP  
In System Programming  
LDO  
LIN  
Low Dropout Regulator  
Local Interconnect Network  
10 kHz internal low speed RC oscillator (LIRC)  
Memory Protection Unit  
LIRC  
MPU  
NVIC  
PCLK  
PDMA  
PLL  
Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller  
The Clock of Advanced Peripheral Bus  
Peripheral Direct Memory Access  
Phase-Locked Loop  
PWM  
QEI  
Pulse Width Modulation  
Quadrature Encoder Interface  
Secure Digital Input/Output  
Serial Peripheral Interface  
SDIO  
SPI  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 17 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
SPS  
Samples per Second  
TDES  
TMR  
Triple Data Encryption Standard  
Timer Controller  
UART  
UCID  
USB  
Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter  
Unique Customer ID  
Universal Serial Bus  
WDT  
WWDT  
Watchdog Timer  
Window Watchdog Timer  
Table 3-1 List of Abbreviations  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 18 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
4 PARTS INFORMATION LIST AND PIN CONFIGURATION  
4.1 NuMicro® NUC100/120xxxDN Selection Guide  
4.1.1  
NuMicro® NUC100 Advanced Line Selection Guide  
Connectivity  
ISP  
Data  
Flash  
Co  
mp.  
ISP  
ICP  
Part Number APROM RAM  
Loader I/O Timer  
ROM  
I2S SC  
PWM ADC RTC EBI  
Package  
UART SPI I2C USB LIN CAN  
up to 4x32-  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC100LC1DN 32 KB 4 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
8
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
-
-
v
LQFP48  
LQFP48  
LQFP48  
LQFP64  
LQFP64  
LQFP64  
LQFP64  
LQFP100  
37  
bit  
up to 4x32-  
37 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC100LD2DN 64 KB 8 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
Defin  
v
up to 4x32-  
37 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC100LE3DN 128 KB 16 KB  
4 KB  
-
v
able  
up to 4x32-  
51 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC100RC1DN 32 KB 4 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
NUC100RD1DN 64 KB 4 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
v
v
v
v
v
v
up to 4x32-  
51 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
v
up to 4x32-  
51 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC100RD2DN 64 KB 8 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
Defin  
v
up to 4x32-  
51 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC100RE3DN 128 KB 16 KB  
4 KB  
v
able  
Defin  
able  
up to 4x32-  
84 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC100VE3DN 128 KB 16 KB  
4 KB  
v
4.1.2  
NuMicro® NUC120 USB Line Selection Guide  
Connectivity  
UART SPI I2C USB LIN CAN  
ISP  
Data  
Flash  
Co  
mp.  
ISP  
ICP  
Part Number APROM RAM  
Loader I/O Timer  
ROM  
I2S SC  
PWM ADC RTC EBI  
Package  
up to 4x32-  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC120LC1DN 32 KB 4 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
8
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
-
-
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
LQFP48  
LQFP48  
LQFP48  
LQFP64  
LQFP64  
LQFP64  
LQFP64  
LQFP100  
33  
bit  
up to 4x32-  
33 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC120LD2DN 64 KB 8 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
Defin  
up to 4x32-  
33 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC120LE3DN 128 KB 16 KB  
4 KB  
-
able  
up to 4x32-  
47 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC120RC1DN 32 KB 4 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
NUC120RD1DN 64 KB 4 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
v
v
v
v
v
up to 4x32-  
47 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
up to 4x32-  
47 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC120RD2DN 64 KB 8 KB 4 KB 4 KB  
Defin  
up to 4x32-  
47 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC120RE3DN 128 KB 16 KB  
4 KB  
able  
Defin  
able  
up to 4x32-  
80 bit  
8x12-  
bit  
NUC120VE3DN 128 KB 16 KB  
4 KB  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 19 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
 
NUC100/120xxxDN  
NUC 1 0 0 - X X X X X  
ARM-Based  
32-bit Microcontroller  
Temperature  
N: -40~ +85℃  
E: -40~ +105℃  
C: -40~ +125℃  
CPU core  
1/2: Cortex-M0  
5/7: ARM7  
9: ARM9  
Reserve  
RAM Size  
1: 4 KB  
2: 8 KB  
Function  
0: Advanced Line  
2: USB Line  
3: Automotive Line  
4: Connectivity Line  
3: 16 KB  
APROM Size  
A: 8 KB  
Package Type  
Y: QFN 36  
L: LQFP 48  
R: LQFP 64  
V: LQFP 100  
B: 16 KB  
C: 32 KB  
D: 64 KB  
E: 128 KB  
Figure 4-1 NuMicro® NUC100 Series Selection Code  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 20 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
4.2 Pin Configuration  
4.2.1  
NuMicro® NUC100 Pin Diagram  
4.2.1.1 NuMicro® NUC100VxxDN LQFP 100 pin  
SC1RST/AD8/ADC5/PA.5  
SC1CLK/AD7/ADC6/PA.6  
SC1DAT/AD6/ADC7/SPISS21/PA.7  
VREF  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
100  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
PB.9/TM0/SPISS11  
PB.10/TM1/SPISS01  
PB.11/TM2/PWM4  
PE.5/T1EX/PWM5  
PE.6  
AVDD  
SPISS20/PD.0  
SPICLK2/PD.1  
MISO20/PD.2  
PC.0/SPISS00/I2SLRCLK  
PC.1/SPICLK0/I2SBCLK  
PC.2/MISO00/I2SDI  
PC.3/MOSI00/I2SDO  
PC.4/MISO01  
PC.5/MOSI01  
PD.15/TXD2  
MOSI20/PD.3  
MISO21/PD.4  
MOSI21/PD.5  
SC1CD/AD5/CPN0/PC.7  
SC0CD/AD4/CPP0/PC.6  
AD3/CPN1/PC.15  
AD2/CPP1/PC.14  
T0EX/INT1/PB.15  
XT1_OUT/PF.0  
XT1_IN/PF.1  
NUC100VxxDN  
LQFP 100-pin  
PD.14/RXD2  
PD.7  
PD.6  
PB.3/CTS0/T3EX/nWRH/SC2CD  
PB.2/RTS0/T2EX/nWRL  
PB.1/TXD0  
/RESET  
PB.0/RXD0  
VSS  
PE.7  
VDD  
PE.8  
PS2DAT/PF.2  
PE.9  
PS2CLK/PF.3  
PE.10  
PVSS  
PE.11  
TM0/STADC/PB.8  
PE.12  
Figure 4-2 NuMicro® NUC100VxxDN LQFP 100-pin Diagram  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 21 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
4.2.1.2 NuMicro® NUC100RxxDN LQFP 64 pin  
SC1RST/AD8/ADC5/PA.5  
SC1CLK/AD7/ADC6/PA.6  
SC1DAT/AD6/ADC7/PA.7  
AVDD  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
PB.9/TM1  
PB.10/TM2  
PB.11/TM3/PWM4  
PE.5/T1EX/PWM5  
PC.0/SPISS00/I2SLRCLK  
PC.1/SPICLK0/I2SBCLK  
PC.2/MISO00/I2SDI  
PC.3/MOSI00/I2SDO  
PD.15/TXD2  
SC1CD/AD5/CPN0/PC.7  
SC0CD/AD4/CPP0/PC.6  
AD3/CPN1/PC.15  
AD2/CPP1/PC.14  
T0EX/INT1/PB.15  
XT1_OUT/PF.0  
XT1_IN/PF.1  
NUC100RxxDN  
LQFP 64-pin  
PD.14/RXD2  
PD.7  
/RESET  
PD.6  
VSS  
PB.3/CTS0/T3EX/nWRH/SC2CD  
PB.2/RTS0/T2EX/nWRL  
PB.1/TXD0  
VDD  
PVSS  
TM0/STADC/PB.8  
PB.0/RXD0  
Figure 4-3 NuMicro® NUC100RxxDN LQFP 64-pin Diagram  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 22 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
4.2.1.3 NuMicro® NUC100LxxDN LQFP 48 pin  
SC1RST/ADC5/PA.5  
SC1CLK/ADC6/PA.6  
SC1DAT/ADC7/PA.7  
AVDD  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
PB.9/TM1  
PB.10/TM2  
PB.11/TM3/PWM4  
PE.5/T1EX/PWM5  
PC.0/SPISS00/I2SLRCLK  
PC.1/SPICLK0/I2SBCLK  
PC.2/MISO00/I2SDI  
PC.3/MOSI00/I2SDO  
PB.3/CTS0/T3EX/SC2CD  
PB.2/RTS0/T2EX  
PB.1/TXD0  
SC1CD/CPN0/PC.7  
SC0CD/CPP0/PC.6  
T0EX/INT1/PB.15  
XT1_OUT/PF.0  
XT1_IN/PF.1  
NUC100LxxDN  
LQFP 48-pin  
/RESET  
PVSS  
TM0/STADC/PB.8  
PB.0/RXD0  
Figure 4-4 NuMicro® NUC100LxxDN LQFP 48-pin Diagram  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 23 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
4.2.2  
4.2.2.1 NuMicro® NUC120VxxDN LQFP 100 pin  
NuMicro® NUC120 Pin Diagram  
SC1RST/AD8/ADC5/PA.5  
SC1CLK/AD7/ADC6/PA.6  
SC1DAT/AD6/ADC7/SPISS21/PA.7  
VREF  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
100  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
PB.9/TM1/SPISS11  
PB.10/TM2/SPISS01  
PB.11/TM3/PWM4  
PE.5/T1EX/PWM5  
PE.6  
AVDD  
SPISS20/PD.0  
SPICLK2/PD.1  
MISO20/PD.2  
PC.0/SPISS00/I2SLRCLK  
PC.1/SPICLK0/I2SBCLK  
PC.2/MISO00/I2SDI  
PC.3/MOSI00/I2SDO  
PC.4/MISO01  
PC.5/MOSI01  
PD.15/TXD2  
PD.14/RXD2  
PD.7  
MOSI20/PD.3  
MISO21/PD.4  
MOSI21/PD.5  
SC1CD/AD5/CPN0/PC.7  
SC0CD/AD4/CPP0/PC.6  
AD3/CPN1/PC.15  
AD2/CPP1/PC.14  
T0EX/INT1/PB.15  
XT1_OUT/PF.0  
XT1_IN/PF.1  
NUC120VxxDN  
LQFP 100-pin  
PD.6  
PB.3/CTS0/T3EX/nWRH/SC2CD  
PB.2/RTS0/T2EX/nWRL  
PB.1/TXD0  
/RESET  
PB.0/RXD0  
VSS  
D+  
VDD  
D-  
PS2DAT/PF.2  
VDD33  
PS2CLK/PF.3  
VBUS  
PVSS  
PE.7  
TM0/STADC/PB.8  
PE.8  
Figure 4-5 NuMicro® NUC120VxxDN LQFP 100-pin Diagram  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 24 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
4.2.2.2 NuMicro® NUC120RxxDN LQFP 64 pin  
SC1RST/AD8/ADC5/PA.5  
SC1CLK/AD7/ADC6/PA.6  
SC1DAT/AD6/ADC7/PA.7  
AVDD  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
PB.9/TM1  
PB.10/TM2  
PB.11/TM3/PWM4  
PE.5/T1EX/PWM5  
PC.0/SPISS00/I2SLRCLK  
PC.1/SPICLK0/I2SBCLK  
PC.2/MISO00/I2SDI  
PC.3/MOSI00/I2SDO  
PB.3/CTS0/T3EX/nWRH/SC2CD  
PB.2/RTS0/T2EX/nWRL  
PB.1/TXD0  
SC1CD/AD5/CPN0/PC.7  
SC0CD/AD4/CPP0/PC.6  
AD3/CPN1/PC.15  
AD2/CPP1/PC.14  
T0EX/INT1/PB.15  
XT1_OUT/PF.0  
XT1_IN/PF.1  
NUC120RxxDN  
LQFP 64-pin  
/RESET  
PB.0/RXD0  
VSS  
D+  
VDD  
D-  
PVSS  
VDD33  
TM0/STADC/PB.8  
VBUS  
Figure 4-6 NuMicro® NUC120RxxDN LQFP 64-pin Diagram  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 25 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
4.2.2.3 NuMicro® NUC120LxxDN LQFP 48 pin  
SC1RST/ADC5/PA.5  
SC1CLK/ADC6/PA.6  
SC1DAT/ADC7/PA.7  
AVDD  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
PC.0/SPISS00/I2SLRCLK  
PC.1/SPICLK0/I2SBCLK  
PC.2/MISO00/I2SDI  
PC.3/MOSI00/I2SDO  
PB.3/CTS0/T3EX/SC2CD  
PB.2/RTS0/T2EX  
PB.1/TXD0  
SC1CD/CPN0/PC.7  
SC0CD/CPP0/PC.6  
T0EX/INT1/PB.15  
XT1_OUT/PF.0  
XT1_IN/PF.1  
NUC120LxxDN  
LQFP 48-pin  
PB.0/RXD0  
D+  
/RESET  
D-  
PVSS  
VDD33  
TM0/STADC/PB.8  
VBUS  
Figure 4-7 NuMicro® NUC120LxxDN LQFP 48-pin Diagram  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 26 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
4.3 Pin Description  
NuMicro® NUC100 Pin Description  
4.3.1  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
1
2
3
PE.15  
PE.14  
PE.13  
PB.14  
/INT0  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
External interrupt0 input pin.  
2nd SPI3 slave select pin.  
1
2
3
4
5
SPISS31  
PB.13  
CPO1  
AD1  
I/O  
I/O  
O
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator1 output pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
O
EBI Address/Data bus bit1  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator0 output pin  
PB.12  
CPO0  
CLKO  
AD0  
1
6
O
Frequency Divider output pin  
EBI Address/Data bus bit0  
I/O  
O
7
8
4
5
2
3
X32O  
External 32.768 kHz low speed crystal output pin  
External 32.768 kHz low speed crystal input pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I2C1 clock pin.  
X32I  
I
PA.11  
I2C1SCL  
nRD  
I/O  
I/O  
O
4
9
6
7
EBI read enable output pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I2C1 data input/output pin.  
PA.10  
I2C1SDA  
nWR  
I/O  
I/O  
O
5
10  
EBI write enable output pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I2C0 clock pin.  
PA.9  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
11  
12  
13  
8
9
6
7
I2C0SCL  
PA.8  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I2C0 data input/output pin.  
I2C0SDA  
PD.8  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI3 slave select pin.  
SPISS30  
PD.9  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
SPI3 serial clock pin.  
14  
15  
SPICLK3  
PD.10  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 27 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
MISO30  
PD.11  
MOSI30  
PD.12  
MISO31  
PD.13  
MOSI31  
PB.4  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I
1st SPI3 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI3 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI3 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI3 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data receiver input pin for UART1.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data transmitter output pin for UART1.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Request to Send output pin for UART1.  
EBI address latch enable output pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Clear to Send input pin for UART1.  
EBI chip select enable output pin  
LDO output pin  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
10  
11  
8
9
RXD1  
PB.5  
I/O  
O
TXD1  
PB.6  
I/O  
O
21  
22  
12  
13  
RTS1  
ALE  
O
PB.7  
I/O  
I
CTS1  
nCS  
O
23  
24  
14  
15  
16  
10  
11  
12  
LDO  
P
Power supply for I/O ports and LDO source for internal PLL and  
digital circuit.  
VDD  
P
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
VSS  
P
Ground pin for digital circuit.  
PE.12  
PE.11  
PE.10  
PE.9  
PE.8  
PE.7  
PB.0  
RXD0  
PB.1  
TXD0  
PB.2  
RTS0  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data receiver input pin for UART0.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data transmitter output pin for UART0.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Request to Send output pin for UART0.  
32  
33  
34  
17  
18  
19  
13  
14  
15  
I/O  
O
I/O  
O
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 28 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
T2EX  
nWRL  
PB.3  
I
O
I/O  
I
Timer2 external capture input pin.  
EBI low byte write enable output pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Clear to Send input pin for UART0.  
Timer3 external capture input pin.  
CTS0  
T3EX  
16  
I
35  
20  
SC2CD  
I
SmartCard2 card detect pin.  
nWRH  
PD.6  
O
EBI high byte write enable output pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
36  
37  
21  
22  
I/O  
I/O  
PD.7  
PD.14  
RXD2  
I/O  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
38  
23  
24  
Data receiver input pin for UART2.  
PD.15  
TXD2  
I/O  
O
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data transmitter output pin for UART2.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI0 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI0 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI0 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
I2S data output.  
39  
40  
41  
PC.5  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
MOSI01  
PC.4  
MISO01  
PC.3  
42  
43  
44  
25  
26  
27  
17  
18  
19  
MOSI00  
I2SDO  
PC.2  
I/O  
I/O  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI0 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
I2S data input.  
MISO00  
I2SDI  
PC.1  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
SPI0 serial clock pin.  
SPICLK0  
I2SBCLK  
PC.0  
I2S bit clock pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
45  
28  
20  
21  
SPISS00  
I/O  
1st SPI0 slave select pin.  
I2SLRCLK  
PE.6  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I2S left right channel clock.  
46  
47  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM5 output/Capture input.  
PE.5  
29  
PWM5  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 29 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
T1EX  
PB.11  
TM3  
I
Timer1 external capture input pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Timer3 event counter input / toggle output.  
PWM4 output/Capture input.  
48  
49  
50  
30  
31  
22  
23  
PWM4  
PB.10  
TM2  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Timer2 event counter input / toggle output.  
2nd SPI0 slave select pin.  
SPISS01  
PB.9  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Timer1 event counter input / toggle output.  
2nd SPI1 slave select pin.  
32  
24  
TM1  
SPISS11  
PE.4  
51  
52  
53  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PE.3  
PE.2  
PE.1  
I/O  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
54  
PWM7  
PE.0  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
PWM7 output/Capture input.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM6 output/Capture input.  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
PWM6  
PC.13  
MOSI11  
PC.12  
MISO11  
PC.11  
MOSI10  
PC.10  
MISO10  
PC.9  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI1 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI1 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI1 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI1 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
33  
34  
60  
35  
SPICLK1  
I/O  
SPI1 serial clock pin.  
PC.8  
I/O  
I/O  
O
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI1 slave select pin.  
61  
62  
36  
37  
SPISS10  
MCLK  
PA.15  
PWM3  
EBI external clock output pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM output/Capture input.  
I/O  
I/O  
25  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 30 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
I2SMCLK  
SC2PWR  
PA.14  
O
O
I2S master clock output pin.  
SmartCard2 power pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
O
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM2 output/Capture input.  
SmartCard2 reset pin.  
26  
27  
28  
PWM2  
63  
64  
65  
38  
39  
40  
SC2RST  
AD15  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
EBI Address/Data bus bit15  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM1 output/Capture input.  
SmartCard2 clock pin.  
PA.13  
PWM1  
SC2CLK  
AD14  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
EBI Address/Data bus bit14  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM0 output/Capture input.  
SmartCard2 data pin.  
PA.12  
PWM0  
SC2DAT  
AD13  
I/O  
I/O  
I
EBI Address/Data bus bit13  
Serial Wire Debugger Data pin  
Serial Wire Debugger Clock pin  
66  
67  
41  
42  
29  
30  
ICE_DAT  
ICE_CLK  
Power supply for I/O ports and LDO source for internal PLL and  
digital circuit.  
68  
VDD  
P
69  
70  
VSS  
P
AP  
I/O  
AI  
Ground pin for digital circuit.  
Ground pin for analog circuit.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC0 analog input.  
43  
44  
31  
32  
AVSS  
PA.0  
71  
ADC0  
SC0PWR  
PA.1  
O
SmartCard0 power pin.  
I/O  
AI  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC1 analog input.  
33  
ADC1  
SC0RST  
AD12  
PA.2  
72  
45  
O
SmartCard0 reset pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
EBI Address/Data bus bit12  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC2 analog input.  
34  
35  
ADC2  
SC0CLK  
AD11  
PA.3  
73  
74  
46  
47  
O
SmartCard0 clock pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
EBI Address/Data bus bit11  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC3 analog input.  
ADC3  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 31 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
SC0DAT  
AD10  
O
SmartCard0 data pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
EBI Address/Data bus bit10  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC4 analog input.  
PA.4  
36  
37  
38  
ADC4  
SC1PWR  
AD9  
75  
76  
77  
48  
49  
50  
O
SmartCard1 power pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
EBI Address/Data bus bit9  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC5 analog input.  
PA.5  
ADC5  
SC1RST  
AD8  
O
SmartCard1 reset pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
EBI Address/Data bus bit8  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC6 analog input.  
PA.6  
ADC6  
SC1CLK  
AD7  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
SmartCard1 clock pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit7  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC7 analog input.  
PA.7  
ADC7  
SC1DAT  
SPISS21  
AD6  
39  
78  
51  
52  
O
SmartCard1 data pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AP  
AP  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
2nd SPI2 slave select pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit6  
Voltage reference input for ADC.  
Power supply for internal analog circuit.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI2 slave select pin.  
79  
80  
VREF  
40  
AVDD  
PD.0  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
SPISS20  
PD.1  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
SPI2 serial clock pin.  
SPICLK2  
PD.2  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI2 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI2 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI2 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI2 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
MISO20  
PD.3  
MOSI20  
PD.4  
MISO21  
PD.5  
MOSI21  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 32 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
PC.7  
I/O  
AI  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
41  
42  
CPN0  
SC1CD  
AD5  
Comparator0 negative input pin.  
SmartCard1 card detect pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit5  
87  
88  
53  
54  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
I
PC.6  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator0 positive input pin.  
SmartCard0 card detect pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit4  
CPP0  
SC0CD  
AD4  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
I/O  
I/O  
I
PC.15  
CPN1  
AD3  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator1 negative input pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit3  
89  
90  
91  
55  
56  
57  
PC.14  
CPP1  
AD2  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator1 positive input pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit2  
PB.15  
/INT1  
T0EX  
PF.0  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
External interrupt1 input pin.  
Timer0 external capture input pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
43  
44  
I
I/O  
O
92  
93  
58  
59  
XT1_OUT  
PF.1  
External 4~24 MHz (high speed) crystal output pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I/O  
I
45  
46  
XT1_IN  
/RESET  
VSS  
External 4~24 MHz (high speed) crystal input pin.  
External reset input: active LOW, with an internal pull-up. Set this  
pin low reset chip to initial state.  
Ground pin for digital circuit.  
94  
95  
96  
60  
61  
62  
I
P
P
Power supply for I/O ports and LDO source for internal PLL and  
digital circuit.  
VDD  
PF.2  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
P
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
97  
PS2DAT  
PF.3  
PS/2 data pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PS/2 clock pin.  
98  
99  
PS2CLK  
PVSS  
63  
64  
47  
48  
PLL ground.  
PB.8  
I/O  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC external trigger input.  
Timer0 event counter input / toggle output.  
100  
STADC  
TM0  
I/O  
Note: Pin Type I = Digital Input, O = Digital Output; AI = Analog Input; P = Power Pin; AP = Analog Power  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 33 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
4.3.2  
NuMicro® NUC120 Pin Description  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
1
2
3
PE.15  
PE.14  
PE.13  
PB.14  
/INT0  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
External interrupt0 input pin.  
2nd SPI3 slave select pin.  
1
2
3
4
5
SPISS31  
PB.13  
CPO1  
AD1  
I/O  
I/O  
O
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator1 output pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
O
EBI Address/Data bus bit1  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator0 output pin  
PB.12  
CPO0  
CLKO  
AD0  
1
6
O
Frequency Divider output pin  
EBI Address/Data bus bit0  
I/O  
O
7
8
4
5
2
3
X32O  
External 32.768 kHz low speed crystal output pin  
External 32.768 kHz low speed crystal input pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I2C1 clock pin.  
X32I  
I
PA.11  
I2C1SCL  
nRD  
I/O  
I/O  
O
4
9
6
7
EBI read enable output pin  
PA.10  
I2C1SDA  
nWR  
I/O  
I/O  
O
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I2C1 data input/output pin.  
5
10  
EBI write enable output pin  
PA.9  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I2C0 clock pin.  
11  
12  
13  
14  
8
9
6
7
I2C0SCL  
PA.8  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I2C0 data input/output pin.  
I2C0SDA  
PD.8  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI3 slave select pin.  
SPISS30  
PD.9  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
SPI3 serial clock pin.  
SPICLK3  
PD.10  
MISO30  
PD.11  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI3 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
15  
16  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 34 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
MOSI30  
PD.12  
MISO31  
PD.13  
MOSI31  
PB.4  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I
1st SPI3 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI3 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI3 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data receiver input pin for UART1.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data transmitter output pin for UART1.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Request to Send output pin for UART1.  
EBI address latch enable output pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Clear to Send input pin for UART1.  
EBI chip select enable output pin  
LDO output pin  
17  
18  
19  
20  
10  
11  
8
9
RXD1  
PB.5  
I/O  
O
TXD1  
PB.6  
I/O  
O
21  
22  
12  
13  
RTS1  
ALE  
O
PB.7  
I/O  
I
CTS1  
nCS  
O
23  
24  
14  
15  
16  
10  
11  
12  
LDO  
P
Power supply for I/O ports and LDO source for internal PLL and  
digital circuit.  
VDD  
P
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
VSS  
P
I/O  
I/O  
USB  
USB  
USB  
USB  
I/O  
I
Ground pin for digital circuit.  
PE.8  
PE.7  
VBUS  
VDD33  
D-  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Power supply from USB host or HUB.  
Internal power regulator output 3.3V decoupling pin.  
USB differential signal D-.  
17  
18  
19  
20  
13  
14  
15  
16  
D+  
USB differential signal D+.  
PB.0  
RXD0  
PB.1  
TXD0  
PB.2  
RTS0  
T2EX  
nWRL  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data receiver input pin for UART0.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data transmitter output pin for UART0.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Request to Send output pin for UART0.  
Timer2 external capture input pin.  
EBI low byte write enable output pin  
32  
33  
21  
22  
17  
18  
I/O  
O
I/O  
O
29  
34  
23  
I
O
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 35 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
PB.3  
I/O  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
CTS0  
T3EX  
I
I
Clear to Send input pin for UART0.  
Timer3 external capture input pin.  
SmartCard2 card detect pin.  
20  
35  
24  
SC2CD  
I
nWRH  
PD.6  
O
EBI high byte write enable output pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
36  
37  
I/O  
I/O  
PD.7  
PD.14  
RXD2  
I/O  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
38  
Data receiver input pin for UART2.  
PD.15  
TXD2  
I/O  
O
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Data transmitter output pin for UART2.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI0 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI0 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI0 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
I2S data output.  
39  
40  
41  
PC.5  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
MOSI01  
PC.4  
MISO01  
PC.3  
42  
43  
44  
25  
26  
27  
21  
22  
23  
MOSI00  
I2SDO  
PC.2  
I/O  
I/O  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI0 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
I2S data input.  
MISO00  
I2SDI  
PC.1  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
SPI0 serial clock pin.  
SPICLK0  
I2SBCLK  
PC.0  
I2S bit clock pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
45  
28  
24  
SPISS00  
I/O  
1st SPI0 slave select pin.  
I2SLRCLK  
PE.6  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I
I2S left right channel clock.  
46  
47  
48  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM5 output/Capture input.  
Timer1 external capture input pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PE.5  
PWM5  
T1EX  
29  
30  
PB.11  
I/O  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 36 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
TM3  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
Timer3 event counter input / toggle output.  
PWM4  
PB.10  
TM2  
PWM4 output/Capture input.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Timer2 event counter input / toggle output.  
2nd SPI0 slave select pin.  
31  
32  
49  
50  
SPISS01  
PB.9  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Timer1 event counter input / toggle output.  
2nd SPI1 slave select pin.  
TM1  
SPISS11  
PE.4  
51  
52  
53  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PE.3  
PE.2  
PE.1  
I/O  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
54  
PWM7  
PE.0  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
PWM7 output/Capture input.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM6 output/Capture input.  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
PWM6  
PC.13  
MOSI11  
PC.12  
MISO11  
PC.11  
MOSI10  
PC.10  
MISO10  
PC.9  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI1 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI1 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI1 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI1 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
33  
34  
60  
61  
35  
36  
SPICLK1  
I/O  
SPI1 serial clock pin.  
PC.8  
I/O  
I/O  
O
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI1 slave select pin.  
SPISS10  
MCLK  
EBI external clock output pin  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM output/Capture input.  
I2S master clock output pin.  
PA.15  
I/O  
I/O  
O
PWM3  
I2SMCLK  
62  
37  
25  
SC2PWR  
O
SmartCard2 power pin.  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 37 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
PA.14  
I/O  
I/O  
O
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
26  
27  
28  
PWM2  
SC2RST  
AD15  
PWM2 output/Capture input.  
SmartCard2 reset pin.  
63  
64  
65  
38  
39  
40  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
EBI Address/Data bus bit15  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM1 output/Capture input.  
SmartCard2 clock pin.  
PA.13  
PWM1  
SC2CLK  
AD14  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
EBI Address/Data bus bit14  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PWM0 output/Capture input.  
SmartCard2 data pin.  
PA.12  
PWM0  
SC2DAT  
AD13  
I/O  
I/O  
I
EBI Address/Data bus bit13  
Serial Wire Debugger Data pin  
Serial Wire Debugger Clock pin  
66  
67  
41  
42  
29  
30  
ICE_DAT  
ICE_CLK  
Power supply for I/O ports and LDO source for internal PLL and  
digital circuit.  
68  
VDD  
P
69  
70  
VSS  
P
AP  
I/O  
AI  
Ground pin for digital circuit.  
Ground pin for analog circuit.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC0 analog input.  
43  
44  
31  
32  
AVSS  
PA.0  
71  
72  
ADC0  
SC0PWR  
PA.1  
O
SmartCard0 power pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC1 analog input.  
I/O  
AI  
33  
34  
35  
ADC1  
SC0RST  
AD12  
PA.2  
45  
46  
47  
O
SmartCard0 reset pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
EBI Address/Data bus bit12  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC2 analog input.  
ADC2  
SC0CLK  
AD11  
PA.3  
73  
74  
O
SmartCard0 clock pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
EBI Address/Data bus bit11  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC3 analog input.  
ADC3  
SC0DAT  
AD10  
O
SmartCard0 data pin.  
I/O  
EBI Address/Data bus bit10  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 38 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
PA.4  
I/O  
AI  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
36  
37  
38  
ADC4  
SC1PWR  
AD9  
ADC4 analog input.  
75  
76  
77  
48  
49  
50  
O
SmartCard1 power pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
EBI Address/Data bus bit9  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC5 analog input.  
PA.5  
ADC5  
SC1RST  
AD8  
O
SmartCard1 reset pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
EBI Address/Data bus bit8  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC6 analog input.  
PA.6  
ADC6  
SC1CLK  
AD7  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
SmartCard1 clock pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit7  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC7 analog input.  
PA.7  
ADC7  
SC1DAT  
SPISS21  
AD6  
39  
78  
51  
52  
O
SmartCard1 data pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AP  
AP  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
2nd SPI2 slave select pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit6  
Voltage reference input for ADC.  
Power supply for internal analog circuit.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI2 slave select pin.  
79  
80  
VREF  
40  
AVDD  
PD.0  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
SPISS20  
PD.1  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
SPI2 serial clock pin.  
SPICLK2  
PD.2  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI2 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
1st SPI2 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI2 MISO (Master In, Slave Out) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
2nd SPI2 MOSI (Master Out, Slave In) pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator0 negative input pin.  
MISO20  
PD.3  
MOSI20  
PD.4  
MISO21  
PD.5  
MOSI21  
PC.7  
53  
41  
CPN0  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 39 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Type Description  
LQFP  
LQFP  
LQFP  
100-pin  
64-pin  
48-pin  
SC1CD  
AD5  
I
SmartCard1 card detect pin.  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
I
EBI Address/Data bus bit5  
PC.6  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator0 positive input pin.  
SmartCard0 card detect pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit4  
42  
CPP0  
SC0CD  
AD4  
88  
54  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
I/O  
I/O  
AI  
I/O  
I/O  
I
PC.15  
CPN1  
AD3  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator1 negative input pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit3  
89  
90  
91  
55  
56  
57  
PC.14  
CPP1  
AD2  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
Comparator1 positive input pin.  
EBI Address/Data bus bit2  
PB.15  
/INT1  
T0EX  
PF.0  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
External interrupt1 input pin.  
Timer0 external capture input pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
43  
44  
I
I/O  
O
92  
93  
58  
59  
XT1_OUT  
PF.1  
External 4~24 MHz (high speed) crystal output pin.  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
I/O  
I
45  
46  
XT1_IN  
External 4~24 MHz (high speed) crystal input pin.  
External reset input: active LOW, with an internal pull-up. Set this  
pin low reset chip to initial state.  
94  
95  
96  
60  
61  
62  
/RESET  
VSS  
I
P
P
Ground pin for digital circuit.  
Power supply for I/O ports and LDO source for internal PLL and  
digital circuit.  
VDD  
PF.2  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
P
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PS/2 data pin.  
97  
PS2DAT  
PF.3  
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
PS/2 clock pin.  
98  
99  
PS2CLK  
PVSS  
63  
64  
47  
48  
PLL ground.  
PB.8  
I/O  
I
General purpose digital I/O pin.  
ADC external trigger input.  
Timer0 event counter input / toggle output.  
100  
STADC  
TM0  
I/O  
Note: Pin Type I = Digital Input, O = Digital Output; AI = Analog Input; P = Power Pin; AP = Analog Power  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 40 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
5 BLOCK DIAGRAM  
5.1 NuMicro® NUC100 Block Diagram  
Memory  
Timer/PWM  
Analog Interface  
12-bit ADC x 8  
32-bit Timer x 4  
LDROM  
4 KB  
APROM  
128/64/32 KB  
RTC  
ARM  
Cortex-M0  
50MHz  
PDM  
A
EBI  
Analog  
Comparator x2  
Watchdog Timer  
SRAM  
16/8/4 KB  
DataFlash  
4 KB  
PWM/Capture  
Timer x 8  
Bridge  
AHB Bus  
APB Bus  
Power Control  
Clock Control  
PLL  
Connectivity  
UART x 3  
SPI x 4  
I/O Ports  
General Purpose  
I/O  
LDO  
External  
Interrupt  
Power On Reset  
LVR  
High Speed  
Oscillator  
22.1184 MHz  
High Speed  
Crystal Osc.  
4 ~ 24 MHz  
I2C x 2  
I2S  
Reset Pin  
Low Speed  
Oscillator  
10 kHz  
Low Speed  
Crystal Osc.  
32.768 KHz  
PS/2  
SC x3  
Brownout  
Detection  
Figure 5-1 NuMicro® NUC100 Block Diagram  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 41 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
5.2 NuMicro® NUC120 Block Diagram  
Memory  
Timer/PWM  
Analog Interface  
12-bit ADC x 8  
32-bit Timer x 4  
APROM  
128/64/32 KB  
LDROM  
4 KB  
RTC  
ARM  
Cortex-M0  
50MHz  
PDM  
A
USB PHY  
EBI  
Watchdog Timer  
Analog  
Comparator x2  
DataFlash  
4 KB  
SRAM  
16/8/4 KB  
PWM/Capture  
Timer x 8  
Bridge  
AHB Bus  
APB Bus  
Power Control  
Clock Control  
PLL  
Connectivity  
UART x 3  
I/O Ports  
General Purpose  
I/O  
LDO  
Power On Reset  
LVR  
SPI x 4  
I2C x 2  
I2S  
External  
Interrupt  
High Speed  
Crystal Osc.  
4 ~ 24 MHz  
High Speed  
Oscillator  
22.1184 MHz  
Reset Pin  
PS/2  
Low Speed  
Oscillator  
10 kHz  
Low Speed  
Crystal Osc.  
32.768 KHz  
SC x3  
USB  
Brownout  
Detection  
Figure 5-2 NuMicro® NUC120 Block Diagram  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 42 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
6 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
6.1 ARM® Cortex® -M0 Core  
The Cortex® -M0 processor is a configurable, multistage, 32-bit RISC processor, which has an  
AMBA AHB-Lite interface and includes an NVIC component. It also has optional hardware debug  
functionality. The processor can execute Thumb code and is compatible with other Cortex® -M  
profile processor. The profile supports two modes -Thread mode and Handler mode. Handler  
mode is entered as a result of an exception. An exception return can only be issued in Handler  
mode. Thread mode is entered on Reset, and can be entered as a result of an exception return.  
Figure 6-1 shows the functional controller of processor.  
Cortex® -M0 Components  
Cortex® -M0 processor  
Debug  
Nested  
Vectored  
Interrupt  
Controller  
(NVIC)  
Interrupts  
Breakpoint  
and  
Watchpoint  
Unit  
Cortex® -M0  
Processor  
Core  
Debug  
Access  
Port  
Wakeup  
Interrupt  
Controller  
(WIC)  
Debugger  
Interface  
Bus Matrix  
(DAP)  
AHB-Lite  
Interface  
Serial Wire or  
JTAG Debug Port  
Figure 6-1 Functional Controller Diagram  
The implemented device provides the following components and features:  
A low gate count processor:  
ARMv6-M Thumb® instruction set  
Thumb-2 technology  
ARMv6-M compliant 24-bit SysTick timer  
A 32-bit hardware multiplier  
System interface supported with little-endian data accesses  
Ability to have deterministic, fixed-latency, interrupt handling  
Load/store-multiples and multicycle-multiplies that can be abandoned and  
restarted to facilitate rapid interrupt handling  
C Application Binary Interface compliant exception model. This is the ARMv6-M,  
C Application Binary Interface (C-ABI) compliant exception model that enables  
the use of pure C functions as interrupt handlers  
Low Power Sleep mode entry using Wait For Interrupt (WFI), Wait For Event  
(WFE) instructions, or the return from interrupt sleep-on-exit feature  
NVIC:  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 43 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
 
NUC100/120xxxDN  
32 external interrupt inputs, each with four levels of priority  
Dedicated Non-maskable Interrupt (NMI) input  
Supports for both level-sensitive and pulse-sensitive interrupt lines  
Supports Wake-up Interrupt Controller (WIC) and, providing Ultra-low Power  
Sleep mode  
Debug support  
Four hardware breakpoints  
Two watchpoints  
Program Counter Sampling Register (PCSR) for non-intrusive code profiling  
Single step and vector catch capabilities  
Bus interfaces:  
Single 32-bit AMBA-3 AHB-Lite system interface that provides simple integration  
to all system peripherals and memory  
Single 32-bit slave port that supports the DAP (Debug Access Port)  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 44 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
6.2 System Manager  
6.2.1 Overview  
The system manager provides the functions of system control, power modes, wake-up sources,  
reset sources, system memory map, product ID and multi-function pin control. The following  
sections describe the functions for  
System Reset  
System Power Architecture  
System Memory Map  
System management registers for Part Number ID, chip reset and on-chip controllers  
reset, and multi-functional pin control  
System Timer (SysTick)  
Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)  
System Control registers  
6.2.2  
System Reset  
The system reset can be issued by one of the events listed below. These reset event flags can be  
read from RSTSRC register to determine the reset source. Hardware reset can reset chip through  
peripheral reset signals. Software reset can trigger reset through control registers.  
Hardware Reset Sources  
Power-on Reset (POR)  
Low level on the nRESET pin  
Watchdog Time-out Reset and Window Watchdog Reset (WDT/WWDT Reset)  
Low Voltage Reset (LVR)  
Brown-out Detector Reset (BOD Reset)  
Software Reset Sources  
CHIP Reset will reset whole chip by writing 1 to CHIP_RST (IPRSTC1[0])  
MCU Reset to reboot but keeping the booting setting from APROM or LDROM  
by writing 1 to SYSRESETREQ (AIRCR[2])  
CPU Reset for Cortex® -M0 core Only by writing 1 to CPU_RST (IPRSTC1[1])  
Power-on Reset or CHIP_RST (IPRSTC1[0]) reset the whole chip including all peripherals,  
external crystal circuit and BS (ISPCON[1]) bit.  
SYSRESETREQ (AIRCR[2]) reset the whole chip including all peripherals, but does not reset  
external crystal circuit and BS (ISPCON[1]) bit.  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 45 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Glitch Filter  
36 us  
nRESET  
~50k ohm  
@5v  
POR_DIS_CODE(PORCR[15:0])  
Power-on  
Reset  
VDD  
LVR_EN(BODCR[7])  
Reset Pulse Width  
3.2ms  
Low Voltage  
Reset  
AVDD  
BOD_RSTEN(BODCR[3])  
Brown-out  
Reset  
System Reset  
WDT/WWDT  
Reset  
Reset Pulse Width  
64 WDT clocks  
CHIP Reset  
CHIP_RST(IPRSTC1[0])  
MCU Reset  
SYSRESETREQ(AIRCR[2])  
Reset Pulse Width  
2 system clocks  
Software Reset  
CPU Reset  
CPU_RST(IPRSTC1[1])  
Figure 6-2 System Reset Resources  
There are a total of 8 reset sources in the NuMicro® family. In general, CPU reset is used to reset  
Cortex® -M0 only; the other reset sources will reset Cortex® -M0 and all peripherals. However,  
there are small differences between each reset source and they are listed in Table 6-1.  
Reset Sources  
POR  
nRESET  
WDT  
LVR  
BOD  
CHIP  
MCU  
CPU  
Register  
RSTSRC  
Bit 0 = 1  
0x0  
Bit 1 = 1  
-
Bit 2 = 1  
-
Bit 3 = 1  
-
Bit 4 = 1  
-
Bit 0 = 1  
-
Bit 5 = 1  
-
Bit 7 = 1  
-
CHIP_RST  
(IPRSTC1[0])  
BOD_EN  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
-
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
-
(BODCR[0])  
BOD_VL  
(BODCR[2:1])  
BOD_RSTEN  
(BODCR[3])  
XTL12M_EN  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
-
(PWRCON[0])  
WDT_EN  
0x1  
-
0x1  
-
-
0x1  
-
-
-
(APBCLK[0])  
HCLK_S  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
(CLKSEL0[2:0])  
WDT_S  
0x3  
0x3  
-
-
-
-
-
-
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 46 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
(CLKSEL1[1:0])  
XTL12M_STB  
0x0  
0x0  
0x0  
0x0  
0x0  
0x0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(CLKSTATUS[0])  
XTL32K_STB  
-
-
-
-
-
-
(CLKSTATUS[1])  
PLL_STB  
-
-
-
-
-
-
(CLKSTATUS[2])  
OSC10K_STB  
-
-
-
-
-
-
(CLKSTATUS[3])  
OSC22M_STB  
-
-
-
-
-
-
(CLKSTATUS[4])  
CLK_SW_FAIL  
0x0  
0x0  
0x0  
0x0  
0x0  
0x0  
-
(CLKSTATUS[7])  
WTE  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
(WTCR[7])  
WTCR  
0x0700  
0x0000  
0x0000  
0x3F0800  
0x0000  
0x3F  
0x0700  
0x0000  
0x0000  
0x3F0800  
0x0000  
0x3F  
0x0700  
0x0000  
0x0000  
0x3F0800  
0x0000  
0x3F  
0x0700  
0x0000  
0x0000  
0x3F0800  
0x0000  
0x3F  
0x0700  
0x0000  
0x0000  
0x3F0800  
0x0000  
0x3F  
0x0700  
0x0000  
0x0000  
0x3F0800  
0x0000  
0x3F  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
WTCRALT  
WWDTRLD  
WWDTCR  
WWDTSR  
WWDTCVR  
BS  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
(ISPCON[1])  
DFBADR  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG1  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG1  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG1  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG1  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG1  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG1  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
CBS  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
from  
CONFIG0  
(ISPSTA[2:1))  
VECMAP  
Reload  
base on  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
base on  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
base on  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
base on  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
base on  
CONFIG0  
Reload  
base on  
CONFIG0  
(ISPSTA[20:9])  
Other Peripheral  
Registers  
Reset Value  
Reset Value  
FMC Registers  
Note: -‘ means that the value of register keeps original setting.  
Table 6-1 Reset Value of Registers  
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6.2.2.1 nRESET Reset  
The nRESET reset means to generate a reset signal by pulling low nRESET pin, which is an  
asynchronous reset input pin and can be used to reset system at any time. When the nRESET  
voltage is lower than 0.2 VDD and the state keeps longer than 36 us (glitch filter), chip will be  
reset. The nRESET reset will control the chip in reset state until the nRESET voltage rises above  
0.7 VDD and the state keeps longer than 36 us (glitch filter). The RSTS_RESET (RSTSRC[1]) will  
be set to 1 if the previous reset source is nRESET reset. Figure 6-3 shows the nRESET reset  
waveform.  
nRESET  
0.7 VDD  
0.2 VDD  
36 us  
SS  
36 us  
nRESET Reset  
SS  
Figure 6-3 nRESET Reset Waveform  
6.2.2.2 Power-On Reset (POR)  
The Power-on reset (POR) is used to generate a stable system reset signal and forces the  
system to be reset when power-on to avoid unexpected behavior of MCU. When applying the  
power to MCU, the POR module will detect the rising voltage and generate reset signal to system  
until the voltage is ready for MCU operation. At POR reset, the RSTS_POR (RSTSRC[0]) will be  
set to 1 to indicate there is a POR reset event. The RSTS_POR (RSTSRC[0]) bit can be cleared  
by writing 1 to it. Figure 6-4 shows the waveform of Power-On reset.  
VPOR  
0.1V  
VDD  
Power On  
Reset  
Figure 6-4 Power-on Reset (POR) Waveform  
6.2.2.3 Low Voltage Reset (LVR)  
If the Low Voltage Reset function is enabled by setting the Low Voltage Reset Enable Bit  
LVR_EN (BODCR[7]) to 1, after 100us delay, LVR detection circuit will be stable and the LVR  
function will be active. Then LVR function will detect AVDD during system operation. When the  
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AVDD voltage is lower than VLVR and the state keeps longer than De-glitch time (16*HCLK cycles),  
chip will be reset. The LVR reset will control the chip in reset state until the AVDD voltage rises  
above VLVR and the state keeps longer than De-glitch time. The RSTS_RESET (RSTSRC[1]) will  
be set to 1 if the previous reset source is nRESET reset. Figure 6-5 shows the Low Voltage Reset  
waveform.  
AVDD  
VLVR  
T1  
T2  
(<De-glitch time)  
(=De-glitch time)  
T3  
(=De-glitch time)  
Low Voltage Reset  
LVR_EN  
100 us  
Delay for LVR stable  
Figure 6-5 Low Voltage Reset (LVR) Waveform  
6.2.2.4 Brown-out Detector Reset (BOD Reset)  
If the Brown-out Detector (BOD) function is enabled by setting the Brown-out Detector Enable Bit  
BOD_EN (BODCR[0]), Brown-Out Detector function will detect AVDD during system operation.  
When the AVDD voltage is lower than VBOD which is decided by BOD_EN (BODCR[0]) and  
BOD_VL (BODCR[2:1]) and the state keeps longer than De-glitch time (Max(20*HCLK cycles,  
1*LIRC cycle)), chip will be reset. The BOD reset will control the chip in reset state until the AVDD  
voltage rises above VBOD and the state keeps longer than De-glitch time. The default value of  
BOD_EN, BOD_VL and BOD_RSTEN is set by flash controller user configuration register  
CBODEN (CONFIG0[23]), CBOV1-0 (CONFIG0[22:21]) and CBORST (CONFIG0[20])  
respectively. User can determine the initial BOD setting by setting the CONFIG0 register. Figure  
6-6 shows the Brown-Out Detector waveform.  
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AVDD  
VBODH  
VBODL  
Hysteresis  
T1  
T2  
(< de-glitch time) (= de-glitch time)  
BODOUT  
T3  
(= de-glitch time)  
BODRSTEN  
Brown-out  
Reset  
Figure 6-6 Brown-Out Detector (BOD) Waveform  
6.2.2.5 Watchdog Timer Reset  
In most industrial applications, system reliability is very important. To automatically recover the  
MCU from failure status is one way to improve system reliability. The watchdog timer (WDT) is  
widely used to check if the system works fine. If the MCU is crashed or out of control, it may  
cause the watchdog time-out. User may decide to enable system reset during watchdog time-out  
to recover the system and take action for the system crash/out-of-control after reset.  
Software can check if the reset is caused by watchdog time-out to indicate the previous reset is a  
watchdog reset and handle the failure of MCU after watchdog time-out reset by checking  
RSTS_WDT (RSTSRC[2]).  
6.2.2.6 CPU Reset, CHIP Reset and MCU Reset  
The CPU Reset means only Cortex® -M0 core is reset and all other peripherals remain the same  
status after CPU reset. User can set the CPU Reset CPU_RST (IPRSTC1[1]) to 1 to assert the  
CPU Reset signal.  
The CHIP Reset is same with Power-On Reset. The CPU and all peripherals are reset and BS  
(ISPCON[1]) bit is automatically reloaded from CONFIG0 setting. User can set the CHIP Reset  
CHIP_RST (IPRSTC1[0]) to 1 to assert the CHIP Reset signal.  
The MCU Reset is similar with CHIP Reset. The difference is that BS (ISPCON[1]) will not be  
reloaded from CONFIG0 setting and keep its original software setting for booting from APROM or  
LDROM. User can set the MCU Reset SYSRESETREQ(AIRCR[2]) to 1 to assert the MCU Reset.  
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6.2.3 Power Modes and Wake-up Sources  
There are several wake-up sources in Idle mode and Power-down mode. Table 6-2 lists the  
available clocks for each power mode.  
Power Mode  
Definition  
Normal Mode  
Idle Mode  
Power-down Mode  
CPU is in active state  
CPU is in sleep state  
CPU is in sleep state  
and all clocks stop  
except LXT and LIRC.  
SRAM content  
retended.  
Entry Condition  
Chip is in normal  
mode after system  
reset released  
CPU executes WFI  
instruction.  
CPU sets sleep mode  
enable and power  
down enable and  
executes WFI  
instruction.  
Wake-up Sources  
N/A  
All interrupts  
RTC, WDT, I²C,  
Timer, UART, BOD,  
USB and GPIO  
Available Clocks  
After Wake-up  
All  
All except CPU clock  
LXT and LIRC  
N/A  
CPU back to normal  
mode  
CPU back to normal  
mode  
Table 6-2 Power Mode Difference Table  
System reset released  
Normal Mode  
CPU Clock ON  
HXT, LXT, HIRC, LIRC, HCLK, PCLK ON  
Flash ON  
CPU executes WFI  
Interrupts occur  
1. SLEEPDEEP(SCR[2]) = 1  
2. PWR_DOWN_EN (PWRCON[7]) = 1  
PD_WAIT_CPU (PWRCON[8]) = 1  
3. CPU executes WFI  
Wake-up events  
occur  
Idle Mode  
Power-down Mode  
CPU Clock OFF  
HXT, LXT, HIRC, LIRC, HCLK, PCLK ON  
Flash Halt  
CPU Clock OFF  
HIRC, HCLK, PCLK OFF  
LXT, LIRC ON  
HXT,  
Flash Halt  
Figure 6-7 Power Mode State Machine  
1. LXT (32 kHz XTL) ON or OFF depends on S/W setting in run mode.  
2. LIRC (10 kHz OSC) ON or OFF depends on S/W setting in run mode.  
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3. If TIMER clock source is selected as LXT/LIRC and LXT/LIRC is on.  
4. If PWM clock source is selected as LXT and LXT is on.  
5. If WDT clock source is selected as LXT/LIRC and LXT/LIRC is on.  
6. If RTC clock source LXT is on.  
Normal Mode  
Idle Mode  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
Halt  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
Power-down Mode  
HXT (4~20 MHz XTL)  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
Halt  
Halt  
HIRC (12/16 MHz OSC)  
LXT (32 kHz XTL)  
ON/OFF1  
ON/OFF2  
Halt  
LIRC (10 kHz OSC)  
PLL  
LDO  
ON  
CPU  
Halt  
HCLK/PCLK  
SRAM retention  
FLASH  
EBI  
Halt  
ON  
Halt  
Halt  
GPIO  
Halt  
PDMA  
TIMER  
PWM  
Halt  
ON/OFF3  
ON/OFF4  
ON/OFF5  
Halt  
WDT  
WWDT  
RTC  
ON/OFF6  
Halt  
UART  
SC  
Halt  
PS/2  
Halt  
I2C  
Halt  
SPI  
Halt  
I2S  
Halt  
USB  
Halt  
ADC  
Halt  
ACMP  
Halt  
Table 6-3 Clocks in Power Modes  
Wake-up sources in Power-down mode:  
WDT, I²C, Timer, RTC, UART, BOD, GPIO and USB  
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After chip enters power down, the following wake-up sources can wake chip up to normal mode.  
Wake-Up  
Source  
Wake-Up Condition  
System Can Enter Power-Down Mode Again Condition*  
BOD  
GPIO  
TIMER  
WDT  
Brown-Out Detector Interrupt After software writes 1 to clear BOD_INTF (BODCR[4]).  
GPIO Interrupt  
Timer Interrupt  
After software write 1 to clear the ISRC[n] bit.  
After software writes 1 to clear TWF (TISRx[1]) and TIF (TISRx[0]).  
After software writes 1 to clear WTWKF (WTCR[5]) (Write Protect).  
After software writes 1 to clear AIF (RIIR[0]).  
WDT Interrupt  
RTC  
Alarm Interrupt  
Time Tick Interrupt  
nCTS wake-up  
After software writes 1 to clear TIF (RIIR[1]).  
UART  
I2C  
After software writes 1 to clear DCTSF (UA_MSR[0]).  
After software writes 1 to clear WKUPIF (I2CWKUPSTS[0]).  
After software writes 1 to clear BUS_STS (USBD_INTSTS[0]).  
Addressing I2C device  
Remote Wake-up  
USB  
*User needs to wait this condition before setting PWR_DOWN_EN (PWRCON[7]) and execute WFI to enter Power-down mode.  
Table 6-4*User needs to wait this condition before setting PWR_DOWN_EN (PWRCON[7]) and execute WFI to enter Power-  
down mode.  
Table 6-4 lists the condition about how to enter Power-down mode again for each peripheral.  
Wake-Up  
Wake-Up Condition  
System Can Enter Power-Down Mode Again Condition*  
Source  
BOD  
Brown-Out Detector Interrupt After software writes 1 to clear BOD_INTF (BODCR[4]).  
GPIO  
TIMER  
WDT  
GPIO Interrupt  
Timer Interrupt  
After software write 1 to clear the ISRC[n] bit.  
After software writes 1 to clear TWF (TISRx[1]) and TIF (TISRx[0]).  
After software writes 1 to clear WTWKF (WTCR[5]) (Write Protect).  
After software writes 1 to clear AIF (RIIR[0]).  
WDT Interrupt  
RTC  
Alarm Interrupt  
Time Tick Interrupt  
nCTS wake-up  
After software writes 1 to clear TIF (RIIR[1]).  
UART  
I2C  
After software writes 1 to clear DCTSF (UA_MSR[0]).  
After software writes 1 to clear WKUPIF (I2CWKUPSTS[0]).  
After software writes 1 to clear BUS_STS (USBD_INTSTS[0]).  
Addressing I2C device  
Remote Wake-up  
USB  
*User needs to wait this condition before setting PWR_DOWN_EN (PWRCON[7]) and execute WFI to enter Power-down mode.  
Table 6-4 Condition of Entering Power-down Mode Again  
6.2.4  
System Power Distribution  
In this chip, the power distribution is divided into three segments.  
Analog power from AVDD and AVSS provides the power for analog components  
operation.  
Digital power from VDD and VSS supplies the power to the internal regulator which  
provides a fixed 1.8 V power for digital operation and I/O pins.  
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USB transceiver power from VBUS offers the power for operating the USB transceiver.  
The outputs of internal voltage regulators, LDO and VDD33, require an external capacitor which  
should be located close to the corresponding pin. Analog power (AVDD) should be the same  
voltage level of the digital power (VDD). Figure 6-8 shows the power distribution of NuMicro®  
NUC100. Figure 6-9 shows the power distribution of NuMicro® NUC120.  
NUC100 Power Distribution  
Brown  
Out  
Detector  
Low  
Voltage  
Reset  
AVDD  
AVSS  
12-bit  
SAR-ADC  
Analog  
Comparator  
Internal  
22.1184 MHz & 10 kHz  
Oscillator  
Temperature  
Seneor  
FLASH  
Digital Logic  
LDO  
1uF  
1.8V  
POR18  
POR50  
External  
32.768 kHz  
Crystal  
PLL  
LDO  
IO cell  
GPIO  
Figure 6-8 NuMicro® NUC100 Power Distribution Diagram  
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AVDD  
AVSS  
D+  
D-  
12-bit  
SAR-ADC  
USB 1.1  
Tranceiver  
NUC120  
Power  
Distribution  
Analog Comparator  
VDD33  
1uF  
3.3V  
Low  
Voltage  
Reset  
Brown  
Out  
Detector  
5V to 3.3V LDO  
VBUS  
Internal  
22.1184 MHz & 10 kHz  
Oscillator  
Temperature  
Seneor  
FLASH  
Digital Logic  
LDO  
1uF  
1.8V  
POR18  
POR50  
External  
32.768 kHz  
Crystal  
PLL  
LDO  
IO cell  
GPIO  
Figure 6-9 NuMicro® NUC120 Power Distribution Diagram  
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6.2.5  
System Memory Map  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series provides 4G-byte addressing space. The memory locations  
assigned to each on-chip controllers are shown in the following table. The detailed register  
definition, memory space, and programming detailed will be described in the following sections for  
each on-chip peripheral. The NuMicro® NUC100 series only supports little-endian data format.  
Address Space  
Token  
Controllers  
Flash and SRAM Memory Space  
0x0000_0000 0x0001_FFFF  
0x2000_0000 0x2000_3FFF  
FLASH_BA  
SRAM_BA  
FLASH Memory Space (128 KB)  
SRAM Memory Space (16 KB)  
AHB Controllers Space (0x5000_0000 0x501F_FFFF)  
0x5000_0000 0x5000_01FF  
0x5000_0200 0x5000_02FF  
0x5000_0300 0x5000_03FF  
0x5000_4000 0x5000_7FFF  
0x5000_8000 0x5000_BFFF  
0x5000_C000 0x5000_FFFF  
GCR_BA  
CLK_BA  
INT_BA  
System Global Control Registers  
Clock Control Registers  
Interrupt Multiplexer Control Registers  
GPIO Control Registers  
GPIO_BA  
PDMA_BA  
FMC_BA  
Peripheral DMA Control Registers  
Flash Memory Control Registers  
APB1 Controllers Space (0x4000_0000 ~ 0x400F_FFFF)  
0x4000_4000 0x4000_7FFF  
0x4000_8000 0x4000_BFFF  
0x4001_0000 0x4001_3FFF  
0x4002_0000 0x4002_3FFF  
0x4003_0000 0x4003_3FFF  
0x4003_4000 0x4003_7FFF  
0x4004_0000 0x4004_3FFF  
0x4005_0000 0x4005_3FFF  
0x4006_0000 0x4006_3FFF  
0x400D_0000 0x400D_3FFF  
0x400E_0000 0x400E_FFFF  
WDT_BA  
RTC_BA  
Watchdog Timer Control Registers  
Real Time Clock (RTC) Control Register  
Timer0/Timer1 Control Registers  
TMR01_BA  
I2C0_BA  
I2C0 Interface Control Registers  
SPI0_BA  
SPI1_BA  
PWMA_BA  
UART0_BA  
USBD_BA  
ACMP_BA  
ADC_BA  
SPI0 with master/slave function Control Registers  
SPI1 with master/slave function Control Registers  
PWM0/1/2/3 Control Registers  
UART0 Control Registers  
USB 2.0 FS device Controller Registers  
Analog Comparator Control Registers  
Analog-Digital-Converter (ADC) Control Registers  
APB2 Controllers Space (0x4010_0000 ~ 0x401F_FFFF)  
0x4010_0000 0x4010_3FFF  
0x4011_0000 0x4011_3FFF  
0x4012_0000 0x4012_3FFF  
0x4013_0000 0x4013_3FFF  
0x4013_4000 0x4013_7FFF  
0x4014_0000 0x4014_3FFF  
0x4015_0000 0x4015_3FFF  
PS2_BA  
PS/2 Interface Control Registers  
TMR23_BA  
I2C1_BA  
Timer2/Timer3 Control Registers  
I2C1 Interface Control Registers  
SPI2_BA  
SPI3_BA  
PWMB_BA  
UART1_BA  
SPI2 with master/slave function Control Registers  
SPI3 with master/slave function Control Registers  
PWM4/5/6/7 Control Registers  
UART1 Control Registers  
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0x4015_4000 0x4015_7FFF  
0x4019_0000 0x4019_3FFF  
0x4019_4000 0x4019_7FFF  
0x4019_8000 0x4019_BFFF  
0x401A_0000 0x401A_3FFF  
UART2_BA  
SC0_BA  
SC1_BA  
SC2_BA  
I2S_BA  
UART2 Control Registers  
SC0 Control Registers  
SC1 Control Registers  
SC2 Control Registers  
I2S Interface Control Registers  
System Controllers Space (0xE000_E000 ~ 0xE000_EFFF)  
0xE000_E010 0xE000_E0FF  
0xE000_E100 0xE000_ECFF  
0xE000_ED00 0xE000_ED8F  
SCS_BA  
SCS_BA  
SCS_BA  
System Timer Control Registers  
External Interrupt Controller Control Registers  
System Control Registers  
Table 6-5 Address Space Assignments for On-Chip Controllers  
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6.2.6  
System Timer (SysTick)  
The Cortex® -M0 includes an integrated system timer, SysTick, which provides a simple, 24-bit  
clear-on-write, decrementing, wrap-on-zero counter with a flexible control mechanism. The  
counter can be used as a Real Time Operating System (RTOS) tick timer or as a simple counter.  
When system timer is enabled, it will count down from the value in the SysTick Current Value  
Register (SYST_CVR) to 0, and reload (wrap) to the value in the SysTick Reload Value Register  
(SYST_RVR) on the next clock cycle, then decrement on subsequent clocks. When the counter  
transitions to 0, the COUNTFLAG status bit is set. The COUNTFLAG bit clears on reads.  
The SYST_CVR value is UNKNOWN on reset. Software should write to the register to clear it to 0  
before enabling the feature. This ensures the timer will count from the SYST_RVR value rather  
than an arbitrary value when it is enabled.  
If the SYST_RVR is 0, the timer will be maintained with a current value of 0 after it is reloaded  
with this value. This mechanism can be used to disable the feature independently from the timer  
enable bit.  
For more detailed information, please refer to the “ARM® Cortex® -M0 Technical Reference  
Manual” and “ARM® v6-M Architecture Reference Manual”.  
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6.2.7  
Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)  
The Cortex® -M0 provides an interrupt controller as an integral part of the exception mode, named  
as “Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)”, which is closely coupled to the processor core  
and provides following features:  
Nested and Vectored interrupt support  
Automatic processor state saving and restoration  
Reduced and deterministic interrupt latency  
The NVIC prioritizes and handles all supported exceptions. All exceptions are handled in “Handler  
Mode”. This NVIC architecture supports 32 (IRQ[31:0]) discrete interrupts with 4 levels of priority.  
All of the interrupts and most of the system exceptions can be configured to different priority  
levels. When an interrupt occurs, the NVIC will compare the priority of the new interrupt to the  
current running one’s priority. If the priority of the new interrupt is higher than the current one, the  
new interrupt handler will override the current handler.  
When an interrupt is accepted, the starting address of the interrupt service routine (ISR) is fetched  
from a vector table in memory. There is no need to determine which interrupt is accepted and  
branch to the starting address of the correlated ISR by software. While the starting address is  
fetched, NVIC will also automatically save processor state including the registers “PC, PSR, LR,  
R0~R3, R12” to the stack. At the end of the ISR, the NVIC will restore the mentioned registers  
from stack and resume the normal execution. Thus it will take less and deterministic time to  
process the interrupt request.  
The NVIC supports “Tail Chaining” which handles back-to-back interrupts efficiently without the  
overhead of states saving and restoration and therefore reduces delay time in switching to  
pending ISR at the end of current ISR. The NVIC also supports “Late Arrival” which improves the  
efficiency of concurrent ISRs. When a higher priority interrupt request occurs before the current  
ISR starts to execute (at the stage of state saving and starting address fetching), the NVIC will  
give priority to the higher one without delay penalty. Thus it advances the real-time capability.  
For more detailed information, please refer to the “ARM® Cortex® -M0 Technical Reference  
Manual” and “ARM® v6-M Architecture Reference Manual”.  
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6.3 Clock Controller  
6.3.1 Overview  
The clock controller generates the clocks for the whole chip, including system clocks and all  
peripheral clocks. The clock controller also implements the power control function with the  
individually clock ON/OFF control, clock source selection and clock divider. The chip enters  
Power-down mode when Cortex® -M0 core executes the WFI instruction only if the  
PWR_DOWN_EN (PWRCON[7]) bit and PD_WAIT_CPU (PWRCON[8]) bit are both set to 1.  
After that, chip enters Power-down mode and waits for wake-up interrupt source triggered to  
leave Power-down mode. In the Power-down mode, the clock controller turns off the external  
4~24 MHz high speed crystal and internal 22.1184 MHz high speed oscillator to reduce the  
overall system power consumption.  
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22.1184  
MHz  
22.1184 MHz  
10 kHz  
111  
011  
010  
001  
000  
CPUCLK  
HCLK  
CPU  
4~24  
MHz  
EBI  
PLLFOUT  
32.768 kHz  
4~24 MHz  
1/(HCLK_N+1)  
PDMA  
32.768  
kHz  
ACMP  
PCLK  
I2C 0~1  
22.1184 MHz  
10 kHz  
111  
101  
011  
010  
001  
000  
10 kHz  
CLKSEL0[2:0]  
TMR 3  
TMR 2  
TMR 1  
TMR 0  
External trigger  
HCLK  
22.1184 MHz  
4~24 MHz  
1
PLLFOUT  
32.768 kHz  
4~24 MHz  
0
PLLCON[19]  
22.1184 MHz  
CLKSEL1[22:20]  
CLKSEL1[18:16]  
CLKSEL1[14:12]  
CLKSEL1[10:8]  
FMC  
CPUCLK  
22.1184 MHz  
HCLK  
1
0
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
111  
011  
010  
001  
000  
SysTick  
SYST_CSR[2]  
4~24 MHz  
32.768 kHz  
4~24 MHz  
10 kHz  
111  
22.1184 MHz  
011  
PWM 6-7  
PWM 4-5  
PWM 2-3  
PWM 0-1  
HCLK  
010  
32.768 kHz  
001  
CLKSEL0[5:3]  
4~24 MHz  
000  
CLKSEL2[17:16]  
10 kHz  
22.1184 MHz  
11  
10  
01  
00  
11  
10  
HCLK  
WWDT  
CLKSEL2[11:4]  
CLKSEL1[31:28]  
PLLFOUT  
4~24 MHz  
10 kHz  
11  
10  
01  
HCLK  
1/2048  
WDT  
PS2  
I2S  
32.768 kHz  
CLKSEL2[1:0]  
22.1184 MHz  
CLKSEL1[1:0]  
22.1184 MHz  
PLLFOUT  
11  
01  
00  
CPUCLK  
1
0
4~24 MHz  
SPI0-3  
CLKSEL1[25:24]  
SYST_CSR[2]  
1/(UART_N+1)  
1/(ADC_N+1)  
UART 0-2  
22.1184 MHz  
HCLK  
11  
10  
01  
00  
ADC  
BOD  
FDIV  
PLLFOUT  
4~24 MHz  
22.1184 MHz  
HCLK  
10 kHz  
11  
10  
01  
00  
32.768 kHz  
4~24 MHz  
CLKSEL1[3:2]  
32.768 kHz  
22.1184 MHz  
HCLK  
RTC  
11  
10  
01  
00  
CLKSEL2[3:2]  
1/(SC2_N+1)  
SC 2  
SC 1  
SC 0  
PLLFOUT  
4~24 MHz  
1/(SC1_N+1)  
1/(SC0_N+1)  
CLKSEL3[5:4]  
CLKSEL3[3:2]  
CLKSEL3[1:0]  
PLLFOUT  
1/(USB_N+1)  
USB  
Note: Before clock switching, both the pre-selected and newly  
selected clock sources must be turned on and stable.  
Figure 6-10 Clock Generator Global View Diagram  
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6.3.2  
Clock Generator  
The clock generator consists of 5 clock sources as listed below:  
One external 32.768 kHz low speed crystal  
One external 4~24 MHz high speed crystal  
One programmable PLL FOUT (PLL source consists of external 4~24 MHz high  
speed crystal and internal 22.1184 MHz high speed oscillator)  
One internal 22.1184 MHz high speed oscillator  
One internal 10 kHz low speed oscillator  
XTL32K_EN (PWRCON[1])  
X32I  
External  
32.768 kHz  
32.768 kHz  
Crystal  
X32O  
XTL12M_EN (PWRCON[0])  
4~24 MHz  
XT_IN  
External  
4~24 MHz  
PLL_SRC (PLLCON[19])  
Crystal  
XT_OUT  
0
1
PLL FOUT  
PLL  
OSC22M_EN (PWRCON[2])  
Internal  
22.1184 MHz  
Oscillator  
22.1184 MHz  
10 kHz  
OSC10K_EN(PWRCON[3])  
Internal  
10 kHz  
Oscillator  
Figure 6-11 Clock Generator Block Diagram  
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6.3.3  
System Clock and SysTick Clock  
The system clock has 5 clock sources which were generated from clock generator block. The  
clock source switch depends on the register HCLK_S (CLKSEL0[2:0]). The block diagram is  
shown in Figure 6-12.  
HCLK_S (CLKSEL0[2:0])  
22.1184 MHz  
111  
10 kHz  
011  
010  
001  
000  
CPUCLK  
HCLK  
CPU  
AHB  
APB  
PLLFOUT  
32.768 kHz  
4~24 MHz  
1/(HCLK_N+1)  
PCLK  
HCLK_N (CLKDIV[3:0])  
CPU in Power Down Mode  
Note: Before clock switching, both the pre-selected and newly  
selected clock sources must be turned on and stable.  
Figure 6-12 System Clock Block Diagram  
The clock source of SysTick in Cortex® -M0 core can use CPU clock or external clock  
(SYST_CSR[2]). If using external clock, the SysTick clock (STCLK) has 5 clock sources. The  
clock source switch depends on the setting of the register STCLK_S (CLKSEL0[5:3]). The block  
diagram is shown in Figure 6-13.  
STCLK_S (CLKSEL0[5:3])  
22.1184 MHz  
111  
011  
010  
001  
000  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
HCLK  
STCLK  
4~24 MHz  
32.768 kHz  
4~24 MHz  
Note: Before clock switching, both the pre-selected and newly  
selected clock sources must be turned on and stable.  
Figure 6-13 SysTick Clock Control Block Diagram  
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6.3.4  
Peripherals Clock  
The peripherals clock can be selected as different clock source depends on the clock source  
select control registers (CLKSEL1, CLKSEL2 and CLKSEL3).  
6.3.5  
Power-down Mode Clock  
When chip enters Power-down mode, system clocks, some clock sources, and some peripheral  
clocks will be disabled. Some clock sources and peripherals clocks are still active in Power-down  
mode.  
The clocks still kept active are listed below:  
Clock Generator  
Internal 10 kHz low speed oscillator clock  
External 32.768 kHz low speed crystal clock  
Peripherals Clock (when IP adopt external 32.768 kHz low speed crystal oscillator or  
10 kHz low speed oscillator as clock source)  
6.3.6  
Frequency Divider Output  
This device is equipped with a power-of-2 frequency divider which is composed by16 chained  
divide-by-2 shift registers. One of the 16 shift register outputs selected by a sixteen to one  
multiplexer is reflected to CLKO function pin. Therefore there are 16 options of power-of-2 divided  
clocks with the frequency from Fin/21 to Fin/216 where Fin is input clock frequency to the clock  
divider.  
The output formula is Fout = Fin/2(N+1), where Fin is the input clock frequency, Fout is the clock  
divider output frequency and N is the 4-bit value in FSEL (FRQDIV[3:0]).  
When writing 1 to DIVIDER_EN (FRQDIV[4]), the chained counter starts to count. When writing 0  
to DIVIDER_EN (FRQDIV[4]), the chained counter continuously runs till divided clock reaches low  
state and stay in low state.  
FRQDIV_S (CLKSEL2[3:2])  
FDIV_EN(APBCLK[6])  
22.1184 MHz  
11  
FRQDIV_CLK  
HCLK  
10  
01  
00  
32.768 kHz  
4~24 MHz  
Note: Before clock switching, both the pre-selected and newly  
selected clock sources must be turned on and stable.  
Figure 6-14 Clock Source of Frequency Divider  
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DIVIDER_EN  
(FRQDIV[4])  
Enable  
divide-by-2 counter  
16 chained  
divide-by-2 counter  
FRQDIV_CLK  
1/22 1/23  
1/215 1/216  
...  
1/2  
0000  
0001  
CLKO  
16 to 1  
MUX  
:
:
1110  
1111  
FSEL  
(FRQDIV[3:0])  
Figure 6-15 Frequency Divider Block Diagram  
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6.4 FLASH MEMORY CONTROLLER (FMC)  
6.4.1 Overview  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series has 128/64/32 Kbytes on-chip embedded Flash for application  
program memory (APROM) that can be updated through ISP procedure. The In-System-  
Programming (ISP) function enables user to update program memory when chip is soldered on  
PCB. After chip is powered on, Cortex® -M0 CPU fetches code from APROM or LDROM decided  
by boot select (CBS) in Config0. By the way, the NuMicro® NUC100 series also provides  
additional DATA Flash for user to store some application dependent data. For 128 Kbytes  
APROM device, the Data Flash is shared with original 128K program memory and its start  
address is configurable in Config1. For 64/32 Kbytes APROM device, the Data Flash is fixed at  
4K.  
6.4.2  
Features  
Runs up to 50 MHz with zero wait state for continuous address read access  
All embedded flash memory supports 512 bytes page erase  
128/64/32 KB application program memory (APROM)  
4 KB In-System-Programming (ISP) loader program memory (LDROM)  
4KB Data Flash for 64/32 KB APROM device  
Configurable Data Flash size for 128KB APROM device  
Configurable or fixed 4 KB Data Flash with 512 bytes page erase unit  
Supports In-Application-Programming (IAP) to switch code between APROM and  
LDROM without reset  
In-System-Programming (ISP) to update on-chip Flash  
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6.5 External Bus Interface (EBI)  
6.5.1 Overview  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series LQFP-64 and LQFP-100 package is equipped with an external bus  
interface (EBI) for accessing an external device.  
To save the connections between external device and this chip, EBI supports address bus and  
data bus multiplex mode. And, address latch enable (ALE) signal is used to differentiate the  
address and data cycle.  
6.5.2  
Features  
External Bus Interface has the following functions:  
Supports external devices with max. 64 KB size (8-bit data width)/128 KB (16-bit data  
width)  
Supports variable external bus base clock (MCLK) which based on HCLK  
Supports 8-bit or 16-bit data width  
Supports variable data access time (tACC), address latch enable time (tALE) and  
address hold time (tAHD)  
Supports address bus and data bus multiplex mode to save the address pins  
Supports configurable idle cycle for different access condition: Write command finish  
(W2X), Read-to-Read (R2R)  
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6.6 General Purpose I/O (GPIO)  
6.6.1 Overview  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series has up to 84 General Purpose I/O pins to be shared with other  
function pins depending on the chip configuration. These 84 pins are arranged in 6 ports named  
as GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE and GPIOF. The GPIOA/B/C/D/E port has the  
maximum of 16 pins and GPIOF port has the maximum of 4 pins. Each of the 84 pins is  
independent and has the corresponding register bits to control the pin mode function and data.  
The I/O type of each of I/O pins can be configured by software individually as input, output, open-  
drain or Quasi-bidirectional mode. After reset, the I/O mode of all pins are depending on  
Config0[10] setting. In Quasi-bidirectional mode, I/O pin has a very weak individual pull-up  
resistor which is about 110~300 Kfor VDD is from 5.0 V to 2.5 V.  
6.6.2  
Features  
Four I/O modes:  
Quasi-bidirectional  
Push-Pull output  
Open-Drain output  
Input only with high impendence  
TTL/Schmitt trigger input selectable by GPx_TYPE[15:0] in GPx_MFP[31:16]  
I/O pin configured as interrupt source with edge/level setting  
Configurable default I/O mode of all pins after reset by Config0[10] setting  
If Config[10] is 0, all GPIO pins in input tri-state mode after chip reset  
If Config[10] is 1, all GPIO pins in Quasi-bidirectional mode after chip reset  
I/O pin internal pull-up resistor enabled only in Quasi-bidirectional I/O mode  
Enabling the pin interrupt function will also enable the pin wake-up function.  
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6.7 PDMA Controller (PDMA)  
6.7.1 Overview  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series DMA contains nine-channel peripheral direct memory access  
(PDMA) controller and a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) generator.  
The PDMA that transfers data to and from memory or transfer data to and from APB devices. For  
PDMA channel (PDMA CH0~CH8), there is one-word buffer as transfer buffer between the  
Peripherals APB devices and Memory. Software can stop the PDMA operation by disable PDMA  
PDMA_CSRx[PDMACEN]. The CPU can recognize the completion of a PDMA operation by  
software polling or when it receives an internal PDMA interrupt. The PDMA controller can  
increase source or destination address or fixed them as well.  
The DMA controller contains a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) generator that can perform CRC  
calculation with programmable polynomial settings. The CRC engine supports CPU PIO mode  
and DMA transfer mode.  
6.7.2  
Features  
Supports nine PDMA channels and one CRC channel. Each PDMA channel can support  
a unidirectional transfer  
AMBA AHB master/slave interface compatible, for data transfer and register read/write  
Hardware round robin priority scheme. DMA channel 0 has the highest priority and  
channel 8 has the lowest priority  
PDMA operation  
Peripheral-to-memory, memory-to-peripheral, and memory-to-memory transfer  
Supports word/half-word/byte transfer data width from/to peripheral  
Supports address direction: increment, fixed.  
Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)  
Supports four common polynomials CRC-CCITT, CRC-8, CRC-16, and CRC-32  
CRC-CCITT: X16 + X12 + X5 + 1  
CRC-8: X8 + X2 + X + 1  
CRC-16: X16 + X15 + X2 + 1  
CRC-32: X32 + X26 + X23 + X22 + X16 + X12 + X11 + X10 + X8 + X7 + X5 + X4 + X2 + X + 1  
Supports programmable CRC seed value.  
Supports programmable order reverse setting for input data and CRC checksum.  
Supports programmable 1’s complement setting for input data and CRC checksum.  
Supports CPU PIO mode or DMA transfer mode.  
Supports the follows write data length in CPU PIO mode  
8-bit write mode (byte): 1-AHB clock cycle operation.  
16-bit write mode (half-word): 2-AHB clock cycle operation.  
32-bit write mode (word): 4-AHB clock cycle operation.  
Supports byte alignment transfer data length and word alignment transfer source  
address in CRC DMA mode.  
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6.8 Timer Controller (TMR)  
6.8.1 Overview  
The timer controller includes four 32-bit timers, TIMER0~TIMER3, allowing user to easily  
implement a timer control for applications. The timer can perform functions, such as frequency  
measurement, event counting, interval measurement, clock generation, and delay timing. The  
timer can generate an interrupt signal upon time-out, or provide the current value during  
operation.  
6.8.2  
Features  
Four sets of 32-bit timers with 24-bit up counter and one 8-bit prescale counter  
Independent clock source for each timer  
Provides one-shot, periodic, toggle and continuous counting operation modes  
Time-out period = (Period of timer clock input) * (8-bit prescale counter + 1) * (24-bit TCMP)  
Maximum counting cycle time = (1 / T MHz) * (28) * (224), T is the period of timer clock  
24-bit up counter value is readable through TDR (Timer Data Register)  
Supports event counting function to count the event from external pin  
Supports external pin capture function for interval measurement  
Supports external pin capture function for reset timer counter  
Supports chip wake-up from Idle/Power-down mode if a timer interrupt signal is generated  
(TIF set to 1)  
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6.9 PWM Generator and Capture Timer (PWM)  
6.9.1 Overview  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series has 2 sets of PWM groups supporting a total of 4 sets of PWM  
generators that can be configured as 8 independent PWM outputs, PWM0~PWM7, or as 4  
complementary PWM pairs, (PWM0, PWM1), (PWM2, PWM3), (PWM4, PWM5) and (PWM6,  
PWM7) with 4 programmable Dead-zone generators.  
Each PWM generator has one 8-bit prescaler, one clock divider with 5 divided frequencies (1, 1/2,  
1/4, 1/8, 1/16), two PWM Timers including two clock selectors, two 16-bit PWM counters for PWM  
period control, two 16-bit comparators for PWM duty control and one Dead-zone generator. The 4  
sets of PWM generators provide eight independent PWM interrupt flags set by hardware when the  
corresponding PWM period down counter reaches 0. Each PWM interrupt source with its  
corresponding enable bit can cause CPU to request PWM interrupt. The PWM generators can be  
configured as one-shot mode to produce only one PWM cycle signal or auto-reload mode to  
output PWM waveform continuously.  
When PCR.DZEN01 is set, PWM0 and PWM1 perform complementary PWM paired function; the  
paired PWM period, duty and Dead-time are determined by PWM0 timer and Dead-zone  
generator 0. Similarly, the complementary PWM pairs of (PWM2, PWM3), (PWM4, PWM5) and  
(PWM6, PWM7) are controlled by PWM2, PWM4 and PWM6 timers and Dead-zone generator 2,  
4 and 6, respectively.  
To prevent PWM driving output pin with unsteady waveform, the 16-bit period down counter and  
16-bit comparator are implemented with double buffer. When user writes data to  
counter/comparator buffer registers the updated value will be load into the 16-bit down counter/  
comparator at the time down counter reaching 0. The double buffering feature avoids glitch at  
PWM outputs.  
When the 16-bit period down counter reaches 0, the interrupt request is generated. If PWM-timer  
is set as auto-reload mode, when the down counter reaches 0, it is reloaded with PWM Counter  
Register (CNRx) automatically then start decreasing, repeatedly. If the PWM-timer is set as one-  
shot mode, the down counter will stop and generate one interrupt request when it reaches 0.  
The value of PWM counter comparator is used for pulse high width modulation. The counter  
control logic changes the output to high level when down-counter value matches the value of  
compare register.  
The alternate feature of the PWM-timer is digital input Capture function. If Capture function is  
enabled the PWM output pin is switched as capture input mode. The Capture0 and PWM0 share  
one timer which is included in PWM0 and the Capture1 and PWM1 share PWM1 timer, and etc.  
Therefore user must setup the PWM-timer before enable Capture feature. After capture feature is  
enabled, the capture always latched PWM-counter to Capture Rising Latch Register (CRLR)  
when input channel has a rising transition and latched PWM-counter to Capture Falling Latch  
Register (CFLR) when input channel has a falling transition. Capture channel 0 interrupt is  
programmable by setting CCR0.CRL_IE0[1] (Rising latch Interrupt enable) and  
CCR0.CFL_IE0[2]] (Falling latch Interrupt enable) to decide the condition of interrupt occur.  
Capture channel 1 has the same feature by setting CCR0.CRL_IE1[17] and CCR0.CFL_IE1[18].  
And capture channel 2 to channel 3 on each group have the same feature by setting the  
corresponding control bits in CCR2. For each group, whenever Capture issues Interrupt 0/1/2/3,  
the PWM counter 0/1/2/3 will be reload at this moment.  
The maximum captured frequency that PWM can capture is confined by the capture interrupt  
latency. When capture interrupt occurred, software will do at least three steps, including: Read  
PIIR to get interrupt source and Read CRLRx/CFLRx(x=0~3) to get capture value and finally write  
1 to clear PIIR to 0. If interrupt latency will take time T0 to finish, the capture signal mustn’t  
transition during this interval (T0). In this case, the maximum capture frequency will be 1/T0. For  
example:  
HCLK = 50 MHz, PWM_CLK = 25 MHz, Interrupt latency is 900 ns  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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So the maximum capture frequency will be 1/900ns = 1000 kHz  
6.9.2  
Features  
6.9.2.1 PWM Function:  
Up to 2 PWM groups (PWMA/PWMB) to support 8 PWM channels or 4  
complementary PWM paired channels  
Each PWM group has two PWM generators with each PWM generator supporting one  
8-bit prescaler, two clock divider, two PWM-timers, one Dead-zone generator and two  
PWM outputs.  
Up to 16-bit resolution  
PWM Interrupt request synchronized with PWM period  
One-shot or Auto-reload mode PWM  
Edge-aligned type or Center-aligned type option  
6.9.2.2 Capture Function:  
Timing control logic shared with PWM Generators  
Supports 8 Capture input channels shared with 8 PWM output channels  
Each channel supports one rising latch register (CRLR), one falling latch register  
(CFLR) and Capture interrupt flag (CAPIFx)  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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6.10 Watchdog Timer (WDT)  
6.10.1 Overview  
The purpose of Watchdog Timer is to perform a system reset when system runs into an unknown  
state. This prevents system from hanging for an infinite period of time. Besides, this Watchdog  
Timer supports the function to wake-up system from Idle/Power-down mode.  
6.10.2 Features  
18-bit free running up counter for Watchdog Timer time-out interval.  
Selectable time-out interval (24 ~ 218) and the time-out interval is 104 ms ~ 26.3168 s if  
WDT_CLK = 10 kHz.  
System kept in reset state for a period of (1 / WDT_CLK) * 63  
Supports selectable Watchdog Timer reset delay period, it includes (1024+2)(128+2) 、  
(16+2) or (1+2) WDT_CLK reset delay period.  
Supports force Watchdog Timer enabled after chip powered on or reset while CWDTEN  
(Config0[31] watchdog enable) bit is set to 0.  
Supports Watchdog Timer time-out wake-up function when WDT clock source is selected to  
10 kHz low speed oscillator.  
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6.11 Window Watchdog Timer (WWDT)  
6.11.1 Overview  
The purpose of Window Watchdog Timer is to perform a system reset within a specified window  
period to prevent software run to uncontrollable status by any unpredictable condition.  
6.11.2 Features  
6-bit down counter (WWDTVAL[5:0]) and 6-bit compare value (WWDTCR[21:16] WINCMP  
value) to make the window period flexible  
Selectable maximum 11-bit WWDT clock prescale (WWDTCR[11:8] PERIODSEL value) to  
make WWDT time-out interval variable  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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6.13 Real Time Clock (RTC)  
6.13.1 Overview  
The Real Time Clock (RTC) controller provides user with the real time and calendar message.  
The clock source of RTC controller is from an external 32.768 kHz low speed crystal which  
connected at pins X32I and X32O (refer to pin Description) or from an external 32.768 kHz low  
speed oscillator output fed at pin X32I. The RTC controller provides the real time message (hour,  
minute, second) in TLR (RTC Time Loading Register) as well as calendar message (year, month,  
day) in CLR (RTC Calendar Loading Register). It also offers RTC alarm function that user can  
preset the alarm time in TAR (RTC Time Alarm Register) and alarm calendar in CAR (RTC  
Calendar Alarm Register). The data format of RTC time and calendar message are all expressed  
in BCD format.  
The RTC controller supports periodic RTC Time Tick and Alarm Match interrupts. The periodic  
RTC Time Tick interrupt has 8 period interval options 1/128, 1/64, 1/32, 1/16, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2 and 1  
second which are selected by TTR (TTR[2:0] Time Tick Register). When real time and calendar  
message in TLR and CLR are equal to alarm time and calendar settings in TAR and CAR, the AIF  
(RIIR [0] RTC Alarm Interrupt Flag) is set to 1 and the RTC alarm interrupt signal is generated if  
the AIER (RIER [0] Alarm Interrupt Enable) is enabled.  
Both RTC Time Tick and Alarm Match interrupt signal can cause chip to wake-up from Idle or  
Power-down mode if the correlate interrupt enable bit (AIER or TIER) is set to 1 before chip  
enters Idle or Power-down mode.  
6.13.2 Features  
Supports real time counter in TLR (hour, minute, second) and calendar counter in CLR (year,  
month, day) for RTC time and calendar check  
Supports alarm time (hour, minute, second) and calendar (year, month, day) settings in TAR  
and CAR  
Selectable 12-hour or 24-hour time scale in TSSR register  
Supports Leap Year indication in LIR register  
Supports Day of the Week counter in DWR register  
Frequency of RTC clock source compensate by FCR register  
All time and calendar message expressed in BCD format  
Supports periodic RTC Time Tick interrupt with 8 period interval options 1/128, 1/64, 1/32,  
1/16, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2 and 1 second  
Supports RTC Time Tick and Alarm Match interrupt  
Supports chip wake-up from Idle or Power-down mode while a RTC interrupt signal is  
generated  
Mar. 21, 2019  
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6.14 UART Interface Controller (UART)  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series provides up to three channels of Universal Asynchronous  
Receiver/Transmitters (UART). UART0 supports High Speed UART and UART1~2 perform  
Normal Speed UART. Besides, only UART0 and UART1 support the flow control function.  
6.14.1 Overview  
The Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) performs a serial-to-parallel  
conversion on data received from the peripheral, and a parallel-to-serial conversion on data  
transmitted from the CPU. The UART controller also supports IrDA SIR, LIN master/slave mode  
and RS-485 mode functions. Each UART channel supports seven types of interrupts including:  
Transmitter FIFO empty interrupt (INT_THRE)  
Receiver threshold level reached interrupt (INT_RDA),  
Line status interrupt (parity error or frame error or break interrupt) (INT_RLS),  
Receiver buffer time-out interrupt (INT_TOUT),  
MODEM/Wake-up status interrupt (INT_MODEM),  
Buffer error interrupt (INT_BUF_ERR)  
LIN interrupt (INT_LIN)  
Interrupts of UART0 and UART2 share the interrupt number 12 (vector number is 28); Interrupt  
number 13 (vector number is 29) only supports UART1 interrupt. Refer to the Nested Vectored  
Interrupt Controller chapter for System Interrupt Map.  
The UART0 is built-in with a 64-byte transmitter FIFO (TX_FIFO) and a 64-byte receiver FIFO  
(RX_FIFO) that reduces the number of interrupts presented to the CPU. The UART1~2 are  
equipped with 16-byte transmitter FIFO (TX_FIFO) and 16-byte receiver FIFO (RX_FIFO). The  
CPU can read the status of the UART at any time during the operation. The reported status  
information includes the type and condition of the transfer operations being performed by the  
UART, as well as 4 error conditions (parity error, frame error, break interrupt and buffer error)  
probably occur while receiving data. The UART includes a programmable baud rate generator  
that is capable of dividing clock input by divisors to produce the serial clock that transmitter and  
receiver need. The baud rate equation is Baud Rate = UART_CLK / M * [BRD + 2], where M and  
BRD are defined in Baud Rate Divider Register (UA_BAUD). Table 6-6 lists the equations in the  
various conditions and Table 6-7 lists the UART baud rate setting table.  
Mode  
DIV_X_EN  
DIV_X_ONE  
Divider X  
Don’t care  
B
BRD Baud Rate Equation  
0
1
2
0
1
1
0
0
1
A
A
A
UART_CLK / [16 * (A+2)]  
UART_CLK / [(B+1) * (A+2)] , B must >= 8  
UART_CLK / (A+2), A must >=3  
Don’t care  
Table 6-6 UART Baud Rate Equation  
System Clock = Internal 22.1184 MHz High Speed Oscillator  
Mode 0  
Register  
Mode 1  
Register  
0x2B00_0000  
Mode 2  
Register  
0x3000_0016  
Baud Rate  
Parameter  
Parameter  
Parameter  
921600  
x
x
A=0,B=11  
A=22  
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0x2F00_0001  
0x2B00_0002  
A=1,B=15  
A=2,B=11  
460800  
230400  
A=1  
A=4  
0x0000_0001  
0x0000_0004  
A=46  
A=94  
0x3000_002E  
0x3000_005E  
0x2F00_0004  
0x2B00_0006  
A=4,B=15  
A=6,B=11  
0x2F00_000A  
0x2B00_000E  
A=10,B=15  
A=14,B=11  
115200  
57600  
A=10  
A=22  
0x0000_000A  
0x0000_0016  
A=190  
A=382  
0x3000_00BE  
0x3000_017E  
A=22,B=15  
A=30,B=11  
0x2F00_0016  
0x2B00_001E  
A=62,B=8  
A=46,B=11  
A=34,B=15  
0x2800_003E  
0x2B00_002E  
0x2F00_0022  
38400  
19200  
A=34  
A=70  
0x0000_0022  
0x0000_0046  
A=574  
0x3000_023E  
0x3000_047E  
A=126,B=8  
A=94,B=11  
A=70,B=15  
0x2800_007E  
0x2B00_005E  
0x2F00_0046  
A=1150  
0x2800_00FE  
0x2B00_00BE  
0x2F00_008E  
A=254,B=8  
A=190,B=11  
A=142,B=15  
9600  
4800  
A=142  
A=286  
0x0000_008E  
0x0000_011E  
A=2302  
A=4606  
0x3000_08FE  
0x3000_11FE  
0x2800_01FE  
0x2B00_017E  
0x2F00_011E  
A=510,B=8  
A=382,B=11  
A=286,B=15  
Table 6-7 UART Baud Rate Setting Table  
The UART0 and UART1 controllers support the auto-flow control function that uses two low-level  
signals, /CTS (clear-to-send) and /RTS (request-to-send), to control the flow of data transfer  
between the chip and external devices (e.g. Modem). When auto-flow is enabled, the UART is not  
allowed to receive data until the UART asserts /RTS to external device. When the number of  
bytes in the RX FIFO equals the value of RTS_TRI_LEV (UA_FCR [19:16]), the /RTS is de-  
asserted. The UART sends data out when UART controller detects /CTS is asserted from external  
device. If a valid asserted /CTS is not detected the UART controller will not send data out.  
UART Mode : MCR[LEV_RTS] = 1  
MCR [RTS]  
MCR [RTS_ST]  
UART Mode : MCR[LEV_RTS] = 0  
MCR [RTS]  
MCR [RTS_ST]  
Figure 6-16 UART nRTS Auto-Flow Control Trigger Level  
The UART controllers also provides Serial IrDA (SIR, Serial Infrared) function (User must set  
IrDA_EN (UA_FUN_SEL [1]) to enable IrDA function). The SIR specification defines a short-range  
infrared asynchronous serial transmission mode with 1 start bit, 8 data bits, and 1 stop bit. The  
maximum data rate supports up to 115.2 Kbps (half duplex). The IrDA SIR block contains an IrDA  
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SIR Protocol encoder/decoder. The IrDA SIR Protocol encoder/decoder is half-duplex only. So it  
cannot transmit and receive data at the same time. The IrDA SIR physical layer specifies a  
minimum 10ms transfer delay between transmission and reception, and this delay feature must  
be implemented by software.  
The alternate function of UART controllers is LIN (Local Interconnect Network) function. The LIN  
mode is selected by setting the UA_FUN_SEL[1:0] to ’01’. In LIN mode, 1 start bit and 8 data bits  
format with 1 stop bit are required in accordance with the LIN standard.  
For NuMicro® NUC100 series, another alternate function of UART controllers is RS-485 9-bit  
mode, and direction control provided by /RTS pin or can program GPIO (PB.2 for UART0_nRTS  
and PB.6 for UART1_nRTS) to implement the function by software. The RS-485 mode is selected  
by setting the UA_FUN_SEL register to select RS-485 function. The RS-485 transceiver control is  
implemented using the /RTS control signal from an asynchronous serial port to enable the RS-  
485 transceiver. In RS-485 mode, many characteristics of the receiving and transmitting are same  
as UART.  
6.14.2 Features  
Full duplex, asynchronous communications  
Separates receive / transmit 64/16/16 bytes (UART0/UART1/UART2) entry FIFO for data  
payloads  
Supports hardware auto flow control/flow control function (CTS, RTS) and programmable  
RTS flow control trigger level (UART0 and UART1 support)  
Programmable receiver buffer trigger level  
Supports programmable baud-rate generator for each channel individually  
Supports CTS wake-up function (UART0 and UART1 support)  
Supports 7-bit receiver buffer time-out detection function  
UART0/UART1 can through DMA channels to receive/transmit data  
Programmable transmitting data delay time between the last stop and the next start bit by  
setting UA_TOR [DLY] register  
Supports break error, frame error, parity error and receive / transmit buffer overflow detect  
function  
Fully programmable serial-interface characteristics  
Programmable data bit length, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-bit character  
Programmable parity bit, even, odd, no parity or stick parity bit generation and  
detection  
Programmable stop bit length, 1, 1.5, or 2 stop bit generation  
IrDA SIR function mode  
Supports 3-/16-bit duration for normal mode  
LIN function mode  
Supports LIN master/slave mode  
Supports programmable break generation function for transmitter  
Supports break detect function for receiver  
RS-485 function mode.  
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Supports RS-485 9-bit mode  
Supports hardware or software direct enable control provided by RTS pin  
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6.15 Smart Card Host Interface (SC)  
6.15.1 Overview  
The Smart Card Interface controller (SC controller) is based on ISO/IEC 7816-3 standard and fully  
compliant with PC/SC Specifications. It also provides status of card insertion/removal.  
6.15.2 Features  
ISO7816-3 T=0, T=1 compliant  
EMV2000 compliant  
Supports up to three ISO7816-3 ports  
Separates receive/ transmit 4 byte entry buffer for data payloads  
Programmable transmission clock frequency  
Programmable receiver buffer trigger level  
Programmable guard time selection (11 ETU ~ 266 ETU)  
One 24-bit and two 8-bit time-out counters for Answer to Request (ATR) and waiting  
times processing  
Supports auto inverse convention function  
Supports transmitter and receiver error retry and error retry number limitation function  
Supports hardware activation sequence process  
Supports hardware warm reset sequence process  
Supports hardware deactivation sequence process  
Supports hardware auto deactivation sequence when detecting the card removal  
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6.16 PS/2 Device Controller (PS2D)  
6.16.1 Overview  
The PS/2 device controller provides a basic timing control for PS/2 communication. All  
communication between the device and the host is managed through the CLK and DATA pins.  
Unlike PS/2 keyboard or mouse device controller, the receive/transmit code needs to be  
translated as meaningful code by firmware. The device controller generates the CLK signal after  
receiving a Request to Sendstate, but host has ultimate control over communication. Data of  
DATA line sent from the host to the device is read on the rising edge and sent from the device to  
the host is change after rising edge. A 16 bytes FIFO is used to reduce CPU intervention.  
Software can select 1 to 16 bytes for a continuous transmission.  
6.16.2 Features  
Host communication inhibit and Request to Send state detection  
Reception frame error detection  
Programmable 1 to 16 bytes transmit buffer to reduce CPU intervention  
Double buffer for data reception  
Software override bus  
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6.17 I2C Serial Interface Controller (I2C)  
6.17.1 Overview  
I2C is a two-wire, bidirectional serial bus that provides a simple and efficient method of data  
exchange between devices. The I2C standard is a true multi-master bus including collision  
detection and arbitration that prevents data corruption if two or more masters attempt to control  
the bus simultaneously.  
Data is transferred between a Master and a Slave. Data bits transfer on the SCL and SDA lines  
are synchronously on a byte-by-byte basis. Each data byte is 8-bit long. There is one SCL clock  
pulse for each data bit with the MSB being transmitted first, and an acknowledge bit follows each  
transferred byte. Each bit is sampled during the high period of SCL; therefore, the SDA line may  
be changed only during the low period of SCL and must be held stable during the high period of  
SCL. A transition on the SDA line while SCL is high is interpreted as a command (START or  
STOP). Please refer to Figure 6-17 for more detailed I2C BUS Timing.  
Repeated  
START  
STOP START  
STOP  
SDA  
SCL  
tBUF  
tLOW  
tr  
tf  
tHIGH  
tHD;STA  
tHD;DAT  
tSU;DAT  
tSU;STA  
tSU;STO  
Figure 6-17 I2C Bus Timing  
The device’s on-chip I2C logic provides a serial interface that meets the I2C bus standard mode  
specification. The I2C port handles byte transfers autonomously. To enable this port, the bit ENS1  
in I2CON should be set to '1'. The I2C hardware interfaces to the I2C bus via two pins: SDA and  
SCL. Pull-up resistor is needed for I2C operation as the SDA and SCL are open drain pins. When  
I/O pins are used as I2C ports, user must set the pins function to I2C in advance.  
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6.17.2 Features  
The I2C bus uses two wires (SDA and SCL) to transfer information between devices connected to  
the bus. The main features of the bus include:  
Master/Slave mode  
Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves  
Multi-master bus (no central master)  
Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial  
data on the bus  
Serial clock synchronization allowing devices with different bit rates to communicate  
via one serial bus  
Serial clock synchronization used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and  
resume serial transfer  
A built-in 14-bit time-out counter requesting the I2C interrupt if the I2C bus hangs up  
and timer-out counter overflows  
External pull-up resistors needed for high output  
Programmable clocks allowing for versatile rate control  
Supports 7-bit addressing mode  
Supports multiple address recognition (four slave addresses with mask option)  
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6.18 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)  
6.18.1 Overview  
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) is a synchronous serial data communication protocol that  
operates in full duplex mode. Devices communicate in Master/Slave mode with the 4-wire bi-  
direction interface. The NuMicro® NUC100 series contains up to four sets of SPI controllers  
performing a serial-to-parallel conversion on data received from a peripheral device, and a  
parallel-to-serial conversion on data transmitted to a peripheral device. Each set of SPI controller  
can be configured as a master or a slave device.  
The SPI controller supports the variable serial clock function for special applications and 2-bit  
Transfer mode to connect 2 off-chip slave devices at the same time. This controller also supports  
the PDMA function to access the data buffer and also supports Dual I/O Transfer mode.  
6.18.2 Features  
Up to four sets of SPI controllers  
Supports Master or Slave mode operation  
Supports 2-bit Transfer mode  
Supports Dual I/O Transfer mode  
Configurable bit length of a transfer word from 8 to 32-bit  
Provides separate 8-layer depth transmit and receive FIFO buffers  
Supports MSB first or LSB first transfer sequence  
Two slave select lines in Master mode  
Supports the byte reorder function  
Supports Byte or Word Suspend mode  
Variable output serial clock frequency in Master mode  
Supports PDMA transfer  
Supports 3-wire, no slave select signal, bi-direction interface  
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6.19 I2S Controller (I2S)  
6.19.1 Overview  
The I2S controller consists of I2S protocol to interface with external audio CODEC. Two 8-word  
deep FIFO for read path and write path respectively and is capable of handling 8-, 16-, 24- and  
32-bit word sizes. PDMA controller handles the data movement between FIFO and memory.  
6.19.2 Features  
Operated as either Master or Slave  
Capable of handling 8-, 16-, 24- and 32-bit word sizes  
Supports Mono and stereo audio data  
Supports I2S and MSB justified data format  
Provides two 8-word FIFO data buffers, one for transmitting and the other for receiving  
Generates interrupt requests when buffer levels cross a programmable boundary  
Two PDMA requests, one for transmitting and the other for receiving  
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6.20 USB Device Controller (USB)  
6.20.1 Overview  
There is one set of USB 2.0 full-speed device controller and transceiver in this device. It is  
compliant with USB 2.0 full-speed device specification and supports control/bulk/interrupt/  
isochronous transfer types.  
In this device controller, there are two main interfaces: the APB bus and USB bus which comes  
from the USB PHY transceiver. For the APB bus, the CPU can program control registers through  
it. There are 512 bytes internal SRAM as data buffer in this controller. For IN or OUT transfer, it is  
necessary to write data to SRAM or read data from SRAM through the APB interface or SIE. User  
needs to set the effective starting address of SRAM for each endpoint buffer through “buffer  
segmentation register (USB_BUFSEGx)”.  
There are 6 endpoints in this controller. Each of the endpoint can be configured as IN or OUT  
endpoint. All the operations including Control, Bulk, Interrupt and Isochronous transfer are  
implemented in this block. The block of ENDPOINT CONTROL is also used to manage the data  
sequential synchronization, endpoint states, current start address, transaction status, and data  
buffer status for each endpoint.  
There are four different interrupt events in this controller. They are the wake-up function, device  
plug-in or plug-out event, USB events, like IN ACK, OUT ACK etc, and BUS events, like suspend  
and resume, etc. Any event will cause an interrupt, and users just need to check the related event  
flags in interrupt event status register (USB_INTSTS) to acknowledge what kind of interrupt  
occurring, and then check the related USB Endpoint Status Register (USB_EPSTS) to  
acknowledge what kind of event occurring in this endpoint.  
A software-disable function is also supported for this USB controller. It is used to simulate the  
disconnection of this device from the host. If user enables DRVSE0 bit (USB_DRVSE0), the USB  
controller will force the output of USB_DP and USB_DM to level low and its function is disabled.  
After disable the DRVSE0 bit, host will enumerate the USB device again.  
Please refer to Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 1.1  
6.20.2 Features  
This Universal Serial Bus (USB) performs a serial interface with a single connector type for  
attaching all USB peripherals to the host system. Following is the feature list of this USB.  
Compliant with USB 2.0 Full-Speed specification  
Provides 1 interrupt vector with 4 different interrupt events (WAKEUP, FLDET, USB  
and BUS)  
Supports Control/Bulk/Interrupt/Isochronous transfer type  
Supports suspend function when no bus activity existing for 3 ms  
Provides 6 endpoints for configurable Control/Bulk/Interrupt/Isochronous transfer  
types and maximum 512 bytes buffer size  
Provides remote wake-up capability  
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6.21 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)  
6.21.1 Overview  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series contains one 12-bit successive approximation analog-to-digital  
converters (SAR A/D converter) with 8 input channels. The A/D converter supports three  
operation modes: single, single-cycle scan and continuous scan mode. The A/D converter can be  
started by software, PWM Center-aligned trigger and external STADC pin.  
6.21.2 Features  
Analog input voltage range: 0~VREF  
12-bit resolution and 10-bit accuracy is guaranteed  
Up to 8 single-end analog input channels or 4 differential analog input channels  
Up to 760 kSPS conversion rate as ADC clock frequency is 16 MHz (chip working at 5V)  
Three operating modes  
Single mode: A/D conversion is performed one time on a specified channel  
Single-cycle scan mode: A/D conversion is performed one cycle on all specified  
channels with the sequence from the smallest numbered channel to the largest  
numbered channel  
Continuous scan mode: A/D converter continuously performs Single-cycle scan mode  
until software stops A/D conversion  
An A/D conversion can be started by:  
Writing 1 to ADST bit through software  
PWM Center-aligned trigger  
External pin STADC  
Conversion results are held in data registers for each channel with valid and overrun  
indicators  
Conversion result can be compared with specify value and user can select whether to  
generate an interrupt when conversion result matches the compare register setting  
Channel 7 supports 3 input sources: external analog voltage, internal Band-gap voltage,  
and internal temperature sensor output  
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6.22 Analog Comparator (ACMP)  
6.22.1 Overview  
The NuMicro® NUC100 series contains two comparators which can be used in a number of  
different configurations. The comparator output is logic 1 when positive input voltage is greater  
than negative input voltage; otherwise the output is logic 0. Each comparator can be configured to  
cause an interrupt when the comparator output value changes.  
6.22.2 Features  
Analog input voltage range: 0~ VDDA  
Supports Hysteresis function  
Supports optional internal reference voltage input at negative end for each comparator  
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7
APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
DVCC  
[1]  
AVCC  
SPISS00  
SPICLK0  
MISO00  
AVDD  
CS  
CLK  
MISO  
MOSI  
VDD  
SPI Device  
FB  
DVCC  
VDD  
VSS  
Power  
MOSI00  
0.1uF  
0.1uF  
VSS  
DVCC  
4.7K  
DVCC  
FB  
AVSS  
4.7K  
CLK  
DIO  
I2C0SCL  
I2C0SDA  
VDD  
I2C Device  
VDD  
VSS  
ICE_CLK  
ICE_DAT  
SWD  
Interface  
/RESET  
VSS  
Smart Card  
VCC  
20p  
20p  
USB PORT  
XT1_IN  
NUC1xx  
Series  
VBUS  
D+  
33  
33  
Crystal  
4~24 MHz  
crystal  
D-  
XT1_OUT  
VSS  
DVCC  
10K  
Reset  
Circuit  
/RESET  
10uF/25V  
PC COM Port  
RS232 Transceiver  
ROUT RIN  
RXD  
TXD  
UART  
TIN  
TOUT  
LDO  
1uF  
LDO  
Note: For the SPI device, the chip supply voltage  
must be equal to SPI device working voltage. For  
example, when the SPI Flash working voltage is  
3.3 V, the NUC1xx chip supply voltage must also  
be 3.3V.  
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8
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
VDDVSS  
VIN  
MIN.  
-0.3  
VSS-0.3  
4
MAX  
UNIT  
V
DC Power Supply  
+7.0  
VDD+0.3  
24  
Input Voltage  
V
Oscillator Frequency  
Operating Temperature  
1/tCLCL  
TA  
MHz  
C  
-40  
+85  
+150  
120  
120  
35  
Storage Temperature  
TST  
-55  
C  
Maximum Current into VDD  
-
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Maximum Current out of VSS  
Maximum Current sunk by a I/O pin  
Maximum Current sourced by a I/O pin  
Maximum Current sunk by total I/O pins  
Maximum Current sourced by total I/O pins  
35  
100  
100  
Note: Exposure to conditions beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may adversely affects the lift and reliability  
of the device.  
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8.2 DC Electrical Characteristics  
(VDD-VSS=5.5 V, TA = 25C, FOSC = 50 MHz unless otherwise specified.)  
SPECIFICATION  
PARAMETER  
SYM.  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
Operation Voltage  
VDD  
2.5  
5.5  
V
V
V
VDD = 2.5V ~ 5.5V up to 50 MHz  
VSS  
Power Ground  
-0.3  
AVSS  
LDO Output Voltage  
VLDO  
1.62  
1.8  
1.98  
VDD > 2.5V  
When system used analog  
function, please refer to chapter 8.4  
for corresponding analog operating  
voltage  
Analog Operating Voltage  
AVDD  
VDD  
V
VDD  
XTAL  
PLL  
V
All IP  
IDD1  
34  
mA  
5.5V 12 MHz  
5.5V 12 MHz  
3.3V 12 MHz  
3.3V 12 MHz  
V
X
Operating Current  
Normal Run Mode  
at 50 MHz  
IDD2  
IDD3  
IDD4  
15  
32  
14  
mA  
mA  
mA  
V
V
V
V
X
VDD  
XTAL  
PLL  
X
All IP  
V
IDD5  
8.5  
mA  
5.5V 12 MHz  
5.5V 12 MHz  
3.3V 12 MHz  
3.3V 12 MHz  
Operating Current  
Normal Run Mode  
at 12 MHz  
IDD6  
IDD7  
IDD8  
3.6  
7.5  
2.6  
mA  
mA  
mA  
X
X
X
V
X
X
VDD  
5.5V  
5.5V  
3.3V  
3.3V  
VDD  
XTAL  
4 MHz  
4 MHz  
4 MHz  
4 MHz  
XTAL  
PLL  
X
All IP  
V
IDD9  
3.6  
mA  
Operating Current  
Normal Run Mode  
at 4 MHz  
IDD10  
IDD11  
IDD12  
2
mA  
mA  
mA  
X
X
2.8  
1.2  
X
V
X
X
PLL  
All IP  
IDD13  
141  
A  
32.768  
kHz  
5.5V  
5.5V  
3.3V  
X
X
X
V
X
V
Operating Current  
Normal Run Mode  
at 32.768 kHz  
32.768  
kHz  
IDD14  
129  
138  
A  
A  
32.768  
kHz  
IDD15  
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SPECIFICATION  
PARAMETER  
SYM.  
IDD16  
IDD17  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
32.768  
kHz  
125  
3.3V  
VDD  
X
X
A  
A  
LIRC  
PLL  
X
All IP  
125  
5.5V 10 kHz  
5.5V 10 kHz  
3.3V 10 kHz  
3.3V 10 kHz  
V
X
Operating Current  
Normal Run Mode  
at 10 kHz  
IDD18  
IDD19  
IDD20  
120  
125  
120  
X
A  
A  
A  
X
V
X
X
VDD  
XTAL  
PLL  
V
All IP  
V
IIDLE1  
28  
mA  
5.5V 12 MHz  
5.5V 12 MHz  
3.3V 12 MHz  
3.3V 12 MHz  
Operating Current  
Idle Mode  
IIDLE2  
IIDLE3  
IIDLE4  
10  
27  
9
mA  
mA  
mA  
V
X
at 50 MHz  
V
V
V
X
VDD  
XTAL  
PLL  
X
All IP  
V
IIDLE5  
7.5  
mA  
5.5V 12 MHz  
5.5V 12 MHz  
3.3V 12 MHz  
Operating Current  
Idle Mode  
IIDLE6  
IIDLE7  
IIDLE8  
2.4  
6.5  
1.5  
mA  
mA  
mA  
X
X
at 12 MHz  
X
V
3.3V 12 MHz  
X
X
VDD  
5.5V  
5.5V  
3.3V  
XTAL  
4 MHz  
4 MHz  
4 MHz  
PLL  
X
All IP  
IIDLE9  
3.3  
mA  
V
X
V
Operating Current  
Idle Mode  
IIDLE10  
IIDLE11  
IIDLE12  
1.7  
2.4  
0.8  
mA  
mA  
mA  
X
at 4 MHz  
X
3.3V  
VDD  
4 MHz  
XTAL  
X
X
PLL  
All IP  
IIDLE13  
133  
A  
32.768  
kHz  
5.5V  
5.5V  
3.3V  
X
X
X
V
X
V
Operating Current  
Idle Mode  
32.768  
kHz  
IIDLE14  
120  
133  
A  
A  
at 32.768 kHz  
32.768  
kHz  
IIDLE15  
32.768  
kHz  
IIDLE16  
IIDLE13  
120  
122  
3.3V  
VDD  
X
X
A  
A  
Operating Current  
LIRC  
PLL  
All IP  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 92 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
SPECIFICATION  
PARAMETER  
Idle Mode  
SYM.  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
5.5V 10 kHz  
X
V
X
V
at 10 kHz  
IIDLE14  
IIDLE15  
IIDLE16  
118  
122  
118  
5.5V 10 kHz  
3.3V 10 kHz  
3.3V 10 kHz  
X
X
X
A  
A  
A  
X
VDD  
5.5V  
5.5V  
3.3V  
3.3V  
RTC  
X
BOD function  
IPWD1  
15  
A  
X
X
X
X
Standby Current  
Power-down Mode  
(Deep Sleep Mode)  
IPWD2  
IPWD3  
IPWD4  
15  
17  
17  
X
A  
A  
A  
X
X
Input Current PA, PB, PC,  
PD, PE, PF (Quasi-  
bidirectional mode)  
VDD = 5.5V, VIN = 0V or VIN=VDD  
IIN1  
-50  
-60  
A  
Input Current at /RESET[1]  
VDD = 3.3V, VIN = 0.45V  
VDD = 5.5V, 0<VIN<VDD  
IIN2  
ILK  
-55  
-2  
-45  
-
-30  
+2  
A  
A  
Input Leakage Current PA,  
PB, PC, PD, PE, PF  
Logic 1 to 0 Transition Current  
PA~PF (Quasi-bidirectional  
mode)  
[3]  
VDD = 5.5V, VIN<2.0V  
ITL  
-650  
-
-200  
A  
VDD = 4.5V  
VDD = 2.5V  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-
-
0.8  
0.6  
Input Low Voltage PA, PB,  
PC, PD, PE, PF (TTL input)  
VIL1  
V
VDD  
+0.2  
VDD = 5.5V  
VDD =3.0V  
2.0  
1.5  
-
-
Input High Voltage PA, PB,  
PC, PD, PE, PF (TTL input)  
VIH1  
V
VDD  
+0.2  
Input Low Voltage PA, PB,  
PC, PD, PE, PF (Schmitt  
input)  
VIL2  
VIH2  
VHY  
VIL3  
-0.3  
-
-
0.3VDD  
V
V
V
Input High Voltage PA, PB,  
PC, PD, PE, PF (Schmitt  
input)  
VDD  
+0.2  
0.7VDD  
Hysteresis voltage of PA, PB,  
PC, PD,PE, PF (Schmitt  
input)  
0.2VDD  
VDD = 4.5V  
VDD = 3.0V  
0
0
-
-
0.8  
0.4  
Input Low Voltage XT1_IN[*2]  
V
V
VDD  
+0.2  
VDD = 5.5V  
VDD = 3.0V  
3.5  
2.4  
-
-
Input High Voltage XT1_IN[*2]  
VIH3  
VDD  
+0.2  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 93 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
SPECIFICATION  
PARAMETER  
SYM.  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
Input Low Voltage X32I[*2]  
Input High Voltage X32I[*2]  
VIL4  
VIH4  
0
-
0.4  
1.8  
v
1.2  
V
Negative going threshold  
(Schmitt input), /RESET  
0.2VDD  
-0.2  
VILS  
-0.5  
-
-
V
V
Positive going threshold  
(Schmitt input), /RESET  
VDD  
+0.5  
VIHS 0.7VDD  
VDD = 4.5V, VS = 2.4V  
ISR11  
ISR12  
ISR12  
ISR21  
ISR22  
ISR22  
ISK1  
-300  
-50  
-40  
-24  
-4  
-370  
-70  
-60  
-28  
-6  
-450  
-90  
-80  
-32  
-8  
A  
A  
Source Current PA, PB, PC,  
PD, PE, PF (Quasi-  
bidirectional Mode)  
VDD = 2.7V, VS = 2.2V  
VDD = 2.5V, VS = 2.0V  
VDD = 4.5V, VS = 2.4V  
VDD = 2.7V, VS = 2.2V  
VDD = 2.5V, VS = 2.0V  
VDD = 4.5V, VS = 0.45V  
VDD = 2.7V, VS = 0.45V  
VDD = 2.5V, VS = 0.45V  
A  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Source Current PA, PB, PC,  
PD, PE, PF (Push-pull Mode)  
-3  
-5  
-7  
10  
7
16  
10  
9
20  
Sink Current PA, PB, PC, PD,  
PE, PF (Quasi-bidirectional  
and Push-pull Mode)  
ISK1  
13  
ISK1  
6
12  
Brown-out Voltage with  
BOD_VL [1:0] = 00b  
VBO2.2  
VBO2.7  
VBO3.7  
VBO4.4  
2.1  
2.6  
3.5  
4.2  
2.2  
2.7  
3.7  
4.4  
2.3  
2.8  
3.9  
4.6  
V
V
V
V
Brown-out Voltage with  
BOD_VL [1:0] = 01b  
Brown-out voltage with  
BOD_VL [1:0] = 10b  
Brown-out Voltage with  
BOD_VL [1:0] = 11b  
Hysteresis range of BOD  
voltage  
VDD = 2.5V~5.5V  
VBH  
30  
-
150  
mV  
Band-gap voltage  
VDD = 2.5V - 5.5V  
VBG  
1.175  
1.20  
1.225  
V
Note:  
1. /RESET pin is a Schmitt trigger input.  
2. Crystal Input is a CMOS input.  
3. Pins of PA, PB, PC, PD, PE and PF can source a transition current when they are being externally driven from 1 to 0. In  
the condition of VDD = 5.5 V, the transition current reaches its maximum value when VIN approximates to 2 V.  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 94 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
8.3 AC Electrical Characteristics  
8.3.1 External 4~24 MHz High Speed Oscillator  
tCLCL  
tCLCH  
90%  
10%  
0.7 VDD  
tCLCX  
0.3 VDD  
tCHCL  
tCHCX  
Note: Duty cycle is 50%.  
SYMBOL  
tCHCX  
PARAMETER  
Clock High Time  
CONDITION  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
10  
10  
2
-
-
-
-
-
nS  
nS  
nS  
nS  
tCLCX  
Clock Low Time  
Clock Rise Time  
Clock Fall Time  
-
tCLCH  
15  
15  
tCHCL  
2
8.3.2 External 4~24 MHz High Speed Crystal  
PARAMETER  
Operation Voltage VDD  
Temperature  
CONDITION  
MIN.  
2.5  
-40  
-
TYP..  
MAX. UNIT  
-
-
-
-
5.5  
85  
-
V
Operating Current  
Clock Frequency  
12 MHz at VDD = 5V  
External crystal  
1
mA  
MHz  
4
24  
8.3.2.1 Typical Crystal Application Circuits  
CRYSTAL  
C1  
C2  
R
4 MHz ~ 24 MHz  
10~20pF  
10~20pF  
without  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 95 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
XT1_OUT  
XT1_IN  
R
C1  
C2  
Figure 8-1 Typical Crystal Application Circuit  
8.3.3 External 32.768 kHz Low Speed Crystal Oscillator  
PARAMETER  
Operation Voltage VDD  
CONDITION  
MIN.  
2.5  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
-
-
-
-
5.5  
85  
V
Operation Temperature  
Operation Current  
Clock Frequency  
-40  
32.768KHz at VDD=5V  
External crystal  
1.5  
A  
-
32.768  
-
kHz  
8.3.4 Internal 22.1184 MHz High Speed Oscillator  
PARAMETER  
Operation Voltage VDD  
CONDITION  
MIN.  
2.5  
-
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
-
-
5.5  
V
MHz  
%
Center Frequency  
-
22.1184  
-
-
+25; VDD =5 V  
-1  
+1  
Calibrated Internal Oscillator Frequency  
Operation Current  
-40~+85;  
-3  
-
-
+3  
-
%
VDD=2.5 V~5.5 V  
VDD =5 V  
500  
uA  
8.3.5 Internal 10 kHz Low Speed Oscillator  
PARAMETER  
Operation Voltage VDD  
CONDITION  
MIN.  
2.5  
-
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
-
-
10  
-
5.5  
-
V
kHz  
%
Center Frequency  
-
+25; VDD =5 V  
Calibrated Internal Oscillator Frequency  
-30  
+30  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 96 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
-40~+85;  
-50  
-
+50  
%
VDD=2.5 V~5.5 V  
8.4 Analog Characteristics  
8.4.1 12-bit SARADC Specification  
SYMBOL  
-
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
Resolution  
-
-
-
-
-
-
12  
-1~4  
±4  
Bit  
LSB  
LSB  
LSB  
-
DNL  
INL  
EO  
Differential nonlinearity error  
Integral nonlinearity error  
Offset error  
-1~2  
±2  
±1  
10  
EG  
Gain error (Transfer gain)  
Monotonic  
1
1.005  
-
Guaranteed  
FADC  
FS  
ADC clock frequency (AVDD = 5V/3V)  
Sample rate  
-
-
-
-
16/8  
760  
5.5  
-
MHz  
kSPS  
V
VDDA  
IDD  
Supply voltage  
3
-
-
0.5  
1.5  
mA  
mA  
V
Supply current (Avg.)  
IDDA  
VREF  
IREF  
VIN  
-
-
Reference voltage  
Reference current (Avg.)  
Input voltage  
3
-
VDDA  
-
1
-
mA  
V
0
VREF  
8.4.2 LDO and Power Management Specification  
PARAMETER  
Input Voltage VDD  
MIN.  
2.5  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
NOTE  
VDD input voltage  
VDD > 2.5 V  
5.5  
V
V
Output Voltage  
1.62  
1.8  
1.98  
F  
Operating Temperature  
-40  
-
25  
1
85  
-
Cbp  
RESR = 1 Ω  
Note:  
1. It is recommended that a 10 uF or higher capacitor and a 100 nF bypass capacitor are connected between VDD and the  
closest VSS pin of the device.  
2. To ensure power stability, a 1 F must be connected between LDO_CAP pin and the closest VSS pin of the device.  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 97 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
8.4.3 Low Voltage Reset Specification  
PARAMETER  
Operation Voltage  
CONDITION  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
-
0
-
5.5  
5
V
-
1
Quiescent Current  
VDD=5.5 V  
-
A  
Operation Temperature  
-40  
25  
85  
Temperature=-40~85℃  
Threshold Voltage  
Hysteresis  
1.7  
0
2.0  
0
2.3  
0
V
V
-
8.4.4 Brown-out Detector Specification  
PARAMETER  
Operation Voltage  
Temperature  
CONDITION  
MIN.  
0
TYP.  
-
MAX. UNIT  
-
5.5  
85  
V
μA  
V
-
-40  
-
25  
-
Quiescent Current  
AVDD=5.5 V  
BOD_VL[1:0]=11  
BOD_VL [1:0]=10  
BOD_VL [1:0]=01  
BOD_VL [1:0]=00  
-
125  
4.6  
3.9  
2.8  
2.3  
150  
4.2  
3.5  
2.6  
2.1  
30  
4.4  
3.7  
2.7  
2.2  
-
V
Brown-out Voltage  
V
V
Hysteresis  
mV  
8.4.5 Power-on Reset Specification  
PARAMETER  
Operation Temperature  
Reset Voltage  
CONDITION  
MIN.  
TYP.  
25  
2
MAX. UNIT  
V
-
V+  
-40  
85  
-
-
-
Quiescent Current  
Vin > reset voltage  
1
-
nA  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 98 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
 
NUC100/120xxxDN  
8.4.6 Temperature Sensor Specification  
PARAMETER  
Operation Voltage[1]  
Operation Temperature  
Current Consumption  
Gain  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
2.5  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
-
-
5.5  
85  
V
-40  
6.4  
-
10.5  
μA  
mV/℃  
mV  
-1.76  
720  
Temp=0 ℃  
Offset Voltage  
Note: Internal operation voltage comes from internal LDO.  
8.4.7 Comparator Specification  
PARAMETER  
Operation Voltage AVDD  
Operation Temperature  
Operation Current  
CONDITION  
MIN.  
2.5  
-40  
-
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
-
5.5  
85  
V
μA  
mV  
V
-
25  
20  
5
VDD=3.0 V  
40  
Input Offset Voltage  
Output Swing  
-
-
-
-
-
15  
0.1  
0.1  
-
-
VDD-0.1  
VDD-0.1  
-
Input Common Mode Range  
DC Gain  
-
V
70  
dB  
VCM=1.2 V and  
VDIFF=0.1 V  
Propagation Delay  
-
200  
20  
-
ns  
20 mV at VCM=1 V  
50 mV at VCM=0.1 V  
50 mV at VCM=VDD-1.2  
10 mV for non-hysteresis  
Comparison Voltage  
10  
-
mV  
Hysteresis  
VCM=0.4 V ~ VDD-1.2 V  
-
-
±10  
-
-
mV  
CINP=1.3 V  
CINN=1.2 V  
Stable Time  
2
μs  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 99 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
 
NUC100/120xxxDN  
8.4.8 USB PHY Specification  
8.4.8.1 USB DC Electrical Characteristics  
SYMBOL  
VIH  
PARAMETER  
Input High (driven)  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
2.0  
V
VIL  
VDI  
Input Low  
0.8  
V
V
Differential Input Sensitivity  
|PADP-PADM|  
0.2  
0.8  
0.8  
Differential  
VCM  
VSE  
Includes VDI range  
2.5  
2.0  
V
Common-mode Range  
Single-ended Receiver Threshold  
Receiver Hysteresis  
V
mV  
V
200  
VOL  
Output Low (driven)  
0
0.3  
3.6  
VOH  
VCRS  
RPU  
Output High (driven)  
2.8  
V
Output Signal Cross Voltage  
Pull-up Resistor  
1.3  
2.0  
V
1.425  
1.575  
kΩ  
Termination Voltage for Upstream  
Port Pull-up (RPU)  
VTRM  
3.0  
3.6  
20  
V
ZDRV  
CIN  
Driver Output Resistance  
Transceiver Capacitance  
Steady state drive*  
Pin to GND  
10  
Ω
pF  
*Driver output resistance doesn’t include series resistor resistance.  
8.4.8.2 USB Full-Speed Driver Electrical Characteristics  
SYMBOL  
TFR  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
CL=50p  
MIN.  
4
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
Rise Time  
Fall Time  
20  
20  
ns  
ns  
%
TFF  
CL=50p  
4
TFRFF  
Rise and Fall Time Matching  
TFRFF=TFR/TFF  
90  
111.11  
8.4.8.3 USB Power Dissipation  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
VBUS Current  
(Steady State)  
IVBUS  
Standby  
50  
μA  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 100 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
8.4.8.4 USB LDO Specification  
SYMBOL  
VBUS  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
4.0  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
VBUS Pin Input Voltage  
LDO Output Voltage  
5.0  
3.3  
1.0  
5.5  
3.6  
-
V
V
VDD33  
Cbp  
3.0  
External Bypass Capacitor  
uF  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 101 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
8.5 Flash DC Electrical Characteristics  
SYMBOL  
VDD  
PARAMETER  
Supply Voltage  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
1.62  
10  
TYP.  
MAX. UNIT  
1.8  
1.98  
V[1]  
year  
ms  
At 85℃  
TRET  
Data Retention  
Page Erase Time  
Mass Erase Time  
Program Time  
TERASE  
TMER  
2
10  
20  
ms  
TPROG  
μs  
mA/MH  
z
IDD1  
Read Current  
-
-
0.15  
0.5  
IDD2  
IPD  
Program/Erase Current  
Power Down Current  
7
mA  
1
20  
μA  
1. VDD is source from chip LDO output voltage.  
2. This table is guaranteed by design, not test in production.  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 102 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
9 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
9.1 100-pin LQFP (14x14x1.4 mm footprint 2.0 mm)  
H
D
D
A
A2  
7
A1  
51  
7
50  
H
E E  
100  
26  
L1  
L
1
25  
c
e
b
Y
Controlling Dimension : Millimeters  
Dimension in inch  
Dimension in mm  
Symbol  
A
Min Nom  
Max  
Min Nom  
Max  
1.60  
0.063  
A1  
A
b
0.002  
0.05  
1.45  
0.27  
0.053 0.055 0.057  
1.35  
0.17  
0.10  
1.40  
0.22  
0.011  
0.008  
0.009  
0.006  
0.007  
0.004  
0.547  
0.547  
c
0.15  
0.20  
D
E
14.00  
0.551  
0.551  
0.020  
14.10  
13.90  
13.90  
0.556  
0.556  
14.00 14.10  
0.50  
e
H D  
16.00  
16.20  
16.20  
16.00  
15.80  
15.80  
0.45  
0.622  
0.638  
0.638  
0.030  
0.630  
H E  
L
0.622 0.630  
0.60  
1.00  
0.75  
0.024  
0.039  
0.018  
L1  
y
0.10  
7
0.004  
7
0
0
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 103 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
9.2 64-pin LQFP (10x10x1.4 mm footprint 2.0 mm)  
Dimension in inch  
Dimension in mm  
Symbol  
Nom  
Nom  
Min  
Max Min  
0.063  
Max  
1.60  
A
0.002  
1
0.05  
0.15  
1.45  
0.27  
0.20  
0.006  
A
2
0.053 0.055 0.057 1.35  
1.40  
0.20  
A
0.007  
0.004  
0.17  
0.09  
0.008 0.011  
0.008  
b
c
10.00  
10.00  
0.50  
0.393  
D
E
e
H
E
H
0.393  
0.020  
D
12.00  
12.00  
0.60  
0.472  
0.472  
0.030  
7
0.024  
0.039  
0.75  
7
0.45  
0
0.018  
0
L
L
y
1.00  
1
0.10  
3.5  
0.004  
3.5  
0
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 104 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
 
NUC100/120xxxDN  
9.3 48-pin LQFP (7x7x1.4 mm footprint 2.0 mm)  
H
36  
25  
37  
24  
H
13  
48  
12  
1
Controlling dimension  
:
Millimeters  
Dimension in inch  
Dimension in mm  
Symbol  
Nom  
Nom  
Max  
Min  
Max Min  
A
1
0.002 0.004 0.006 0.05  
0.053 0.055 0.057 1.35  
0.10 0.15  
A
2
1.45  
0.25  
0.20  
7.10  
7.10  
0.65  
9.10  
1.40  
0.20  
A
0.006  
0.004  
0.272  
0.272  
0.014  
0.350  
0.350  
0.018  
0.15  
0.008 0.010  
b
c
D
0.006  
0.276  
0.276  
0.020  
0.10 0.15  
0.008  
0.280  
0.280  
0.026  
0.358  
7.00  
7.00  
6.90  
6.90  
0.35  
8.90  
E
0.50  
9.00  
e
H
D
0.354  
0.358  
0.030  
8.90  
0.45  
9.00  
0.60  
1.00  
9.10  
0.75  
0.354  
0.024  
E
H
L
0.039  
1
L
Y
0.004  
7
0.10  
7
0
0
0
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 105 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
10 REVISION HISTORY  
Date  
Revision  
Description  
1. Preliminary version.  
Reorganized the chapter sequence.  
2014.05.13  
1.00  
1.  
2.  
Added a note in all clock source block diagrams of all peripheral sections  
that “Before clock switching, both the pre-selected and newly selected  
clock sources must be turned on and stable.”  
2015.08.31  
1.01  
3.  
Revised package size of 64-pin LQFP (10x10x1.4 mm footprint 2.0 mm)  
in section 9.2.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Updated section 4.1 NuMicro® NUC100/120xxxDN Selection Guide.  
Updated Low Voltage Reset Specification in section 8.4.3.  
Updated Comparator Specification in section 8.4.7.  
2017.03.02  
2019.03.21  
1.02  
1.03  
1.  
Updated external capacitor value for LDO Specification note in section  
8.4.7  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 106 of 107  
Rev 1.03  
NUC100/120xxxDN  
Important Notice  
Nuvoton Products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in systems or equipment, any  
malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or severe property  
damage. Such applications are deemed, “Insecure Usage”.  
Insecure usage includes, but is not limited to: equipment for surgical implementation, atomic  
energy control instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, the control or operation of  
dynamic, brake or safety systems designed for vehicular use, traffic signal instruments, all  
types of safety devices, and other applications intended to support or sustain life.  
All Insecure Usage shall be made at customer’s risk, and in the event that third parties lay  
claims to Nuvoton as a result of customer’s Insecure Usage, customer shall indemnify the  
damages and liabilities thus incurred by Nuvoton.  
Mar. 21, 2019  
Page 107 of 107  
Rev 1.03  

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