935270674112 [NXP]

IC 8 I/O, PIA-GENERAL PURPOSE, PDSO16, 3.90 MM, PLASTIC, MS-012, SOT-109-1, SO-16, Parallel IO Port;
935270674112
型号: 935270674112
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

IC 8 I/O, PIA-GENERAL PURPOSE, PDSO16, 3.90 MM, PLASTIC, MS-012, SOT-109-1, SO-16, Parallel IO Port

光电二极管
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:153K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
PCA9557  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
Product data  
2002 Dec 13  
Supersedes data of 2002 May 13  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
Low standby current  
Operating power supply voltage range of 2.3 V to 5.5 V  
5 V tolerant inputs/outputs  
0 to 400 kHz clock frequency  
ESD protection exceeds 2000 V HBM per JESD22-A114,  
200 V MM per JESD22-A115 and 1000 V CDM per JESD22-C101  
Latch-up testing is done to JESDEC Standard JESD78 which  
exceeds 100 mA  
FEATURES  
Three packages offered: SO16, TSSOP16, HVQFN16  
Lower voltage, higher performance migration path for the  
PCA9556  
DESCRIPTION  
8 general purpose input/output expander/collector  
Input/output configuration register  
The PCA9557 is a silicon CMOS circuit which provides parallel  
2
input/output expansion for SMBus and I C applications. The  
Active HIGH polarity inversion register  
PCA9557 consists of an 8-bit input port register, 8-bit output port  
2
2
register, and an I C/SMBus interface. It has low current  
I C and SMBus interface logic  
consumption and a high impedance open drain output pin, I/O0.  
Internal power-on reset  
Noise filter on SCL/SDA inputs  
Active LOW reset input  
The system master can enable the PCA9557’s I/O as either input or  
output by writing to the configuration register.  
The system master can also invert the PCA9557 inputs by writing to  
the active HIGH polarity inversion register.  
2
3 address pins allowing up to 8 devices on the I C/SMBus  
Finally, the system master can reset the PCA9557 in the event of a  
timeout by asserting a LOW in the reset input.  
High impedance open drain on I/O0  
No glitch on power-up  
Power-up with all channels configured as inputs  
The power-on reset puts the registers in their default state and  
2
initializes the I C/SMBus state machine. The RESET pin causes the  
same reset/initialization to occur without depowering the part.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGES  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
ORDER CODE  
DRAWING NUMBER  
16-Pin Plastic SO (narrow)  
16-Pin Plastic TSSOP  
16-Pin Plastic HVQFN  
-40 to +85 °C  
-40 to +85 °C  
-40 to +85 °C  
PCA9557D  
PCA9557PW  
PCA9557BS  
SOT109-1  
SOT403-1  
SOT629-1  
Standard packing quantities and other packaging data are available at www.philipslogic.com/packaging.  
2
SMBus as specified by the Smart Battery System Implementers Forum is a derivative of the Philips I C patent.  
2
I C is a trademark of Philips Semiconductors Corporation.  
2
2002 Dec 13  
853-2308 28188  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
PIN CONFIGURATION — SO, TSSOP  
PIN CONFIGURATION — HVQFN  
SDA SCL  
V
RESET  
DD  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
DD  
SCL  
SDA  
15 RESET  
I/O7  
12  
I/O7  
14  
A0  
A1  
1
2
3
4
A0  
A1  
I/O6  
13  
11 I/O6  
I/O5  
I/O4  
A2  
12  
11  
10  
9
A2  
I/O5  
I/O4  
10  
9
I/O0  
I/O1  
I/O3  
I/O2  
I/O0  
V
SS  
su01045  
I/O1  
V
I/O2  
I/O3  
SS  
Figure 1. Pin configuration  
TOP VIEW  
SW02015  
Figure 2. Pin Configuration — HVQFN  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
SO, TSSOP  
PIN  
NUMBER  
HVQFN  
PIN  
NUMBER  
SYMBOL  
FUNCTION  
1
2
15  
16  
1
SCL  
SDA  
A0  
Serial clock line  
Serial data line  
Address input 0  
Address input 1  
Address input 2  
3
4
2
A1  
5
3
A2  
6
4
I/O0  
I/O1  
I/O0 (open drain)  
I/O1  
7
5
8
6
V
Supply ground  
I/O2 to I/O7  
SS  
9-14  
15  
16  
7-12  
13  
14  
I/O2-I/O7  
RESET  
Active low reset input  
Supply voltage  
V
DD  
3
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
PCA9557  
A0  
A1  
A2  
I/O0  
I/O1  
I/O2  
I/O3  
SCL  
INPUT  
FILTER  
INPUT/  
OUTPUT  
PORTS  
8-BIT  
2
I C/SMBus  
CONTROL  
SDA  
I/O4  
I/O5  
WRITE pulse  
READ pulse  
I/O6  
I/O7  
V
DD  
V
SS  
POWER-ON  
RESET  
RESET  
SW00827  
Figure 3. Block diagram  
SYSTEM DIAGRAM  
Input Port  
Polarity Inversion  
Q7  
Configuration  
Q7  
Output Port  
Q7  
V
= 16  
CC  
1.1 K  
GND = 8  
Q7  
Q6  
Q5  
Q4  
Q3  
Q2  
Q1  
Q0  
I/O0  
I/O1  
I/O2  
I/O3  
I/O4  
I/O5  
I/O6  
I/O7  
6
Q6  
Q5  
Q4  
Q3  
Q2  
Q1  
Q0  
Q6  
Q5  
Q4  
Q3  
Q2  
Q1  
Q0  
Q6  
Q5  
Q4  
Q3  
Q2  
Q1  
Q0  
7
1.1 KΩ  
1.6 KΩ  
RESET  
15  
9
2
I C/SMBus  
Interface  
logic  
SCL  
SDA  
1
2
5
4
3
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
1.6 KΩ  
1.1 KΩ  
or  
A2  
1.1 KΩ  
1.1 KΩ  
or  
or  
A1  
A0  
SW00794  
Figure 4. System diagram  
4
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC OF I/O0  
DATA FROM  
SHIFT REGISTER  
CONFIGURATION  
REGISTER  
DATA FROM  
SHIFT REGISTER  
Q
D
OUTPUT PORT  
REGISTER DATA  
FF  
WRITE  
CONFIGURATION  
PULSE  
D
Q
Q
Q
C
K
FF  
I/O0  
WRITE PULSE  
C
K
ESD PROTECTION DIODE  
OUTPUT  
PORT  
REGISTER  
V
SS  
INPUT PORT  
REGISTER  
INPUT PORT  
REGISTER DATA  
D
Q
FF  
Q
C
K
READ PULSE  
DATA FROM  
SHIFT REGISTER  
POLARITY  
REGISTER DATA  
D
Q
Q
FF  
WRITE POLARITY  
PULSE  
C
K
POLARITY  
INVERSION  
REGISTER  
SW00795  
NOTE: On power-up or reset, all registers return to default values.  
Figure 5. Simplified schematic of I/O0  
5
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC OF I/O1 TO I/O7  
DATA FROM  
SHIFT REGISTER  
OUTPUT PORT  
REGISTER DATA  
CONFIGURATION  
REGISTER  
V
DD  
DATA FROM  
SHIFT REGISTER  
Q
D
ESD PROTECTION DIODE  
FF  
WRITE  
CONFIGURATION  
PULSE  
D
Q
Q
Q
C
K
FF  
I/O0 TO I/O15  
WRITE PULSE  
C
K
ESD PROTECTION DIODE  
OUTPUT  
PORT  
REGISTER  
V
SS  
INPUT PORT  
REGISTER  
INPUT PORT  
REGISTER DATA  
D
Q
FF  
Q
C
K
READ PULSE  
DATA FROM  
SHIFT REGISTER  
POLARITY  
REGISTER DATA  
D
Q
Q
FF  
WRITE POLARITY  
PULSE  
C
K
POLARITY  
INVERSION  
REGISTER  
SW00796  
NOTE: On power-up or reset, all registers return to default values.  
Figure 6. Simplified schematic of I/O1 to I/O7  
6
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
DEVICE ADDRESS  
Register 1 Output Port Register  
Following a START condition the bus master must output the  
address of the slave it is accessing. The address of the PCA9557 is  
shown in Figure 7. To conserve power, no internal pullup resistors  
are incorporated on the hardware selectable address pins and they  
must be pulled HIGH or LOW.  
bit  
O7  
0
O6  
0
O5  
0
O4  
0
O3  
0
O2  
0
O1  
0
O0  
0
default  
This register reflects the outgoing logic levels of the pins defined as  
outputs by the Configuration Register. Bit values in this register have  
no effect on pins defined as inputs. In turn, reads from this register  
reflect the value that is in the flip-flop controlling the output selection,  
NOT the actual pin value.  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
0
0
1
1
A2 A1 A0 R/W  
PROGRAMMABLE  
Register 2 Polarity Inversion Register  
FIXED  
bit  
N7  
1
N6  
1
N5  
1
N4  
1
N3  
0
N2  
0
N1  
0
N0  
0
su01048  
default  
Figure 7. PCA9557 address  
The last bit of the slave address defines the operation to be  
performed. When set to logic 1 a read is selected while a logic 0  
selects a write operation.  
This register enables polarity inversion of pins defined as inputs by  
the Configuration Register. If a bit in this register is set (written  
with 1), the corresponding port pins polarity is inverted. If a bit in  
this register is cleared (written with a 0), the corresponding port  
pins original polarity is retained.  
CONTROL REGISTER  
Following the successful acknowledgement of the slave address,  
the bus master will send a byte to the PCA9557, which will be stored  
in the control register. This register can be written and read via the  
Register 3 Configuration Register  
bit  
C7  
1
C6  
1
C5  
1
C4  
1
C3  
1
C2  
1
C1  
1
C0  
1
2
I C bus.  
default  
This register configures the directions of the I/O pins. If a bit in this  
register is set, the corresponding port pin is enabled as an input with  
high impedance output driver. If a bit in this register is cleared, the  
corresponding port pin is enabled as an output.  
0
0
0
0
0
0
D1  
D0  
SW00953  
POWER-ON RESET  
When power is applied to V , an internal power-on reset holds the  
DD  
Figure 8. Control Register  
PCA9557 in a reset state until V has reached V  
. At that point,  
DD  
POR  
the reset condition is released and the PCA9557 registers and  
2
I C/SMBus state machine will initialize to their default states.  
REGISTER DEFINITION  
For a power reset cycle, V must be set to 0 V, then ramped back  
DD  
to the operating voltage.  
D1  
0
D0  
0
NAME  
Register 0  
Register 1  
TYPE  
FUNCTION  
Read  
Input port register  
RESET INPUT  
0
1
Read/Write Output port register  
A reset can be accomplished by holding the RESET pin LOW for a  
Polarity inversion  
Read/Write  
2
1
1
0
1
Register 2  
Register 3  
minimum of t . The PCA9557 registers and SMBus/I C state  
W
register  
machine will be held in their default state until the RESET input is  
Configuration  
Read/Write  
once again HIGH. This input typically requires a pull-up to V  
CC.  
register  
REGISTER DESCRIPTION  
Register 0 - Input Port Register  
I7  
I6  
I5  
I4  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
This register is an read-only port. It reflects the incoming logic levels  
of the pins, regardless of whether the pin is defined as an input or an  
output by the Configuration Register. Writes to this register have no  
effect.  
7
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
2
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE I C-BUS  
Start and stop conditions  
2
The I C-bus is for 2-way, 2-line communication between different ICs  
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not busy. A  
HIGH-to-LOW transition of the data line, while the clock is HIGH is  
defined as the start condition (S). A LOW-to-HIGH transition of the  
data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as the stop condition (P)  
(see Figure 10).  
or modules. The two lines are a serial data line (SDA) and a serial  
clock line (SCL). Both lines must be connected to a positive supply  
via a pull-up resistor when connected to the output stages of a device.  
Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.  
Bit transfer  
System configuration  
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The data on the  
SDA line must remain stable during the HIGH period of the clock  
pulse as changes in the data line at this time will be interpreted as  
control signals (see Figure 9).  
A device generating a message is a transmitter, a device receiving  
is the receiver. The device that controls the message is the  
masterand the devices which are controlled by the master are the  
slaves(see Figure 11).  
SDA  
SCL  
data line  
stable;  
data valid  
change  
of data  
allowed  
SW00363  
Figure 9. Bit transfer  
SDA  
SDA  
SCL  
SCL  
S
P
START condition  
STOP condition  
SW00365  
Figure 10. Definition of start and stop conditions  
SDA  
SCL  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
SLAVE  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
2
SLAVE  
RECEIVER  
I C  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER  
MULTIPLEXER  
SLAVE  
SW00366  
Figure 11. System configuration  
8
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
Acknowledge  
The number of data bytes transferred between the start and the stop conditions from transmitter to receiver is not limited. Each byte of eight bits  
is followed by one acknowledge bit. The acknowledge bit is a HIGH level put on the bus by the transmitter whereas the master generates an  
extra acknowledge related clock pulse.  
A slave receiver which is addressed must generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte. Also a master must generate an  
acknowledge after the reception of each byte that has been clocked out of the slave transmitter. The device that acknowledges has to pull down  
the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related clock  
pulse, set-up and hold times must be taken into account.  
A master receiver must signal an end of data to the transmitter by not generating an acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked out of  
the slave. In this event, the transmitter must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate a stop condition.  
DATA OUTPUT  
BY TRANSMITTER  
not acknowledge  
DATA OUTPUT  
BY RECEIVER  
acknowledge  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
2
8
9
S
clock pulse for  
acknowledgement  
START condition  
SW00368  
2
Figure 12. Acknowledgement on the I C-bus  
9
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
Bus Transactions  
Data is transmitted to the PCA9557 registers using Write Byte transfers (see Figures 13 and 14). Data is read from the PCA9557 registers using  
Read and Receive Byte transfers (see Figures 15 and 16).  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SCL  
SDA  
command byte  
slave address  
data to port  
DATA 1  
0
0
1
1
A2 A1 A0  
S
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
A
A
P
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
WRITE TO  
PORT  
DATA OUT  
FROM PORT  
DATA 1 VALID  
t
pv  
SW00797  
Figure 13. WRITE to output port register  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
9
SCL  
SDA  
command byte  
slave address  
data to register  
DATA  
0
0
1
1
A2 A1 A0  
S
A
A
A
P
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1/0  
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
SW00798  
Figure 14. WRITE to I/O configuration or polarity inversion registers  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from master  
slave address  
slave address  
data from register  
1
A2 A1  
1
A2 A1  
A0  
0
0
1
A0  
0
0
1
1
COMMAND BYTE  
DATA  
S
0
A
A
S
A
A
first byte  
R/W  
R/W  
at this moment master-transmitter  
becomes master-receiver and  
slave-receiver becomes  
slave-transmitter  
no acknowledge  
from master  
data from register  
NA  
P
DATA  
last byte  
su01052  
Figure 15. READ from register  
10  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
slave address  
data from port  
DATA 1  
data from port  
DATA 4  
SDA  
0
0
1
1
A2 A1 A0  
S
1
A
A
NA  
P
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from master  
no acknowledge  
from master  
stop  
condition  
READ FROM  
PORT  
DATA INTO  
PORT  
DATA 2  
DATA 3  
DATA 4  
t
ph  
t
ps  
SW00799  
NOTES:  
1. This figure assumes the command byte has previously been programmed with 00h.  
2. Transfer of data can be stopped at any moment by a stop condition. When this occurs, data present at the last acknowledge phase is valid  
(output mode). Input data is lost.  
Figure 16. READ input port register  
11  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
V
DD  
2 kΩ  
V
1.6 kΩ  
1.6 kΩ  
1.1 kΩ  
2 kΩ  
DD  
V
DD  
SUBSYSTEM 1  
(e.g. temp sensor)  
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
SDA  
I/0  
I/0  
0
MASTER  
INT  
1
CONTROLLER  
RESET  
RESET  
I/0  
I/0  
2
RESET  
GND  
3
PCA9557  
SUBSYSTEM 2  
(e.g. counter)  
I/0  
4
I/0  
5
I/0  
6
I/0  
7
A
A2  
Controlled Switch  
(e.g. CBT device)  
ENABLE  
A1  
A0  
B
GND  
ALARM  
SUBSYSTEM 3  
(e.g. alarm  
system)  
NOTE: Device address configured as 0011100 for this example  
I/0 , I/0 , I/0 , configured as outputs  
0
1
2
I/0 , I/0 , I/0 , configured as inputs  
3
4
5
V
I/0 , I/0 , are not used and have to be configured as outputs  
DD  
06  
7
SW00993  
Figure 17. Typical application  
Minimizing I when the I/O is used to control LEDs  
DD  
When the I/Os are used to control LEDs, they are normally connected to V through a resistor as shown in Figure 17. Since the LED acts as a  
DD  
diode, when the LED is off the I/O V is about 1.2 V less than V . The supply current , I , increases as V becomes lower than V and is  
IN  
DD  
DD  
IN  
DD  
specified as I in the DC characteristics table.  
DD  
Designs needing to minimize current consumption, such as battery power applications, should consider maintaining the I/O pins greater than or  
equal to V when the LED is off. Figure 18 shows a high value resistor in parallel with the LED. Figure 19 shows V less than the LED supply  
DD  
DD  
voltage by at least 1.2 V. Both of these methods maintain the I/O V at or above V and prevents additional supply current consumption when  
IN  
DD  
the LED is off.  
V
3.3 V  
DD  
5 V  
100 k  
LED  
V
LED  
DD  
V
DD  
LEDx  
LEDx  
SW02087  
SW02086  
Figure 18. High value resistor in parallel with the LED  
Figure 19. Device supplied by a lower voltage  
12  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
V
DD  
DC supply voltage  
DC input voltage  
DC input current  
-0.5  
+6  
5.5  
20  
V
I
V
- 0.5  
V
SS  
I
I
mA  
Maximum allowed input current through protection  
diode (I/O1 - I/O7)  
I
V V or V V  
SS  
400  
µA  
IHL(max)  
I
DD  
I
V
DC voltage on an I/O as an input other than I/O0  
DC voltage on I/O0 as an input  
V
V
- 0.5  
5.5  
5.5  
V
V
I/O  
SS  
V
I/O0  
- 0.5  
SS  
+400  
-20  
µA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mW  
°C  
I
DC input current on I/O0  
I/O0  
I
DC output current on an I/O  
DC supply current  
50  
I/O  
I
85  
DD  
I
DC supply current  
100  
200  
+150  
+85  
SS  
P
T
Total power dissipation  
Storage temperature range  
Operating ambient temperature  
tot  
-65  
-40  
stg  
T
°C  
amb  
HANDLING  
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is desirable to take  
precautions appropriate to handling MOS devices. Advice can be found in Data Handbook IC24 under Handling MOS devices.  
13  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
V
= 2.3 to 5.5 V; V = 0 V; T  
= -40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
DD  
SS  
amb  
LIMITS  
TYP  
SYMBOL  
Supplies  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
MAX  
MIN  
V
I
Supply voltage  
Supply current  
2.3  
5.5  
25  
V
DD  
Operating mode; V = 5.5 V;  
DD  
19  
µA  
DD  
stbl  
no load; f  
= 100 kHz  
SCL  
Standby mode; V = 5.5 V; no load  
DD  
I
Standby current  
Standby current  
0.25  
0.25  
1
1
µA  
µA  
V = V ; f  
= 0 kHz; I/O = inputs  
I
SS SCL  
Standby mode; V = 5.5 V; no load  
DD  
I
stbh  
V = V ; f  
= 0 kHz; I/O = inputs  
I
DD SCL  
Standby mode; V = 5.5 V; Every  
DD  
I  
Additional standby current  
Power-on reset voltage  
µA  
DD  
LED I/O at V = 4.3 V; f  
= 0 kHz  
IN  
SCL  
V
POR  
No load; V = V or V  
1.65  
2.1  
V
I
DD  
SS  
Input SCL; input/output SDA  
V
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
LOW level output current  
Leakage current  
-0.5  
6
0.3 V  
V
V
IL  
IH  
DD  
V
0.7 V  
3
5.5  
DD  
I
OL  
V
= 0.4 V  
mA  
µA  
pF  
OL  
I
L
V = V or V  
I
-1  
+1  
10  
DD  
SS  
C
Input capacitance  
V = V  
I
I
SS  
I/Os  
V
LOW level input voltage  
-0.5  
2.0  
8
0.8  
5.5  
1
V
V
IL  
V
IH  
HIGH level input voltage  
I
OL  
LOW level output current  
V
OL  
V
OH  
V
OH  
V
OH  
V
DD  
= 0.55 V; note 1  
= 2.4 V; note 2  
= 4.6 V  
10  
mA  
mA  
HIGH level output current except I/O0  
4
I
OH  
HIGH level output current on I/O0  
µA  
= 3.3 V  
1
I
L
Input leakage current  
Input capacitance  
Output capacitance  
= 5.5 V, V = V  
SS  
-100  
5
µA  
pF  
pF  
I
C
3.7  
3.7  
I
C
5
O
Select Inputs A0, A1, A2, and RESET  
V
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
Input leakage current  
-0.5  
2.0  
-1  
0.8  
5.5  
1
V
V
IL  
V
I
IH  
µA  
LI  
NOTES:  
1. The total amount sunk by all I/Os must be limited to 100 mA and 25 mA per bit.  
2. The total current sourced by all I/Os must be limited to 85 mA and 20 mA per bit.  
14  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
AC SPECIFICATIONS  
STANDARD MODE  
FAST MODE  
I C BUS  
2
2
I C BUS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNITS  
MIN  
0
MAX  
100  
MIN  
MAX  
f
t
Operating frequency  
0
400  
kHz  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
µs  
µs  
ns  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCL  
Bus free time between STOP and START conditions  
Hold time after (repeated) START condition  
Repeated START condition setup time  
Setup time for STOP condition  
4.7  
4.0  
4.7  
4.0  
0
1.3  
BUF  
t
0.6  
HD;STA  
t
t
0.6  
SU;STA  
0.6  
SU;STO  
t
Data in hold time  
0
HD;DAT  
VD;ACK  
2
t
Valid time for ACK condition  
1
0.9  
0.9  
3
t
t
Data out valid time  
1
VD;DAT  
Data setup time  
250  
4.7  
4.0  
100  
SU;DAT  
t
Clock LOW period  
Clock HIGH period  
Clock/Data fall time  
Clock/Data rise time  
1.3  
LOW  
t
0.6  
HIGH  
1
1
t
F
300  
1000  
50  
20 + 0.1 C  
20 + 0.1 C  
300  
300  
50  
b
t
R
b
t
Pulse width of spikes that must be suppressed by the  
input filters  
SP  
Port Timing  
t
t
t
Output data valid I/O0  
Output data valid I/O1 - I/O7  
Input data setup time  
Input data hold time  
250  
200  
250  
200  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
PV  
PV  
PS  
PH  
0
0
t
200  
200  
Reset  
t
Reset pulse width  
Reset recovery time  
Time to reset  
4
0
4
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
W
t
REC  
t
400  
400  
RESET  
NOTES:  
1. C = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
b
2. t  
3. t  
= time for Acknowledgement signal from SCL low to SDA (out) low.  
= minimum time for SDA data out to be valid following SCL low.  
VD;ACK  
VD;DAT  
SDA  
SCL  
t
R
t
F
t
t
SP  
HD;STA  
t
t
LOW  
BUF  
t
t
t
SU;STO  
HD;STA  
SU;STA  
t
t
t
SU;DAT  
HD;DAT  
HIGH  
P
S
Sr  
P
SU00645  
2
Figure 20. Definition of timing on the I C-bus  
15  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT109-1  
16  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm  
SOT403-1  
17  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
HVQFN16: plastic heatsink very thin quad flat package; no leads; 16 terminals;  
body 4 x 4 x 0.85 mm  
SOT629-1  
18  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
REVISION HISTORY  
Rev  
Date  
Description  
_3  
20021213  
Product data (9397 750 10872); ECN 853-2308 29160 of 06 November 2002.  
Modifications:  
New package release.  
_2  
20020513  
Product data (9397 750 09819); ECN 853-2308 28188 of 13 May 2002.  
19  
2002 Dec 13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
8-bit I2C and SMBus I/0 port with reset  
PCA9557  
2
2
Purchase of Philips I C components conveys a license under the PhilipsI C patent  
2
to use the components in the I C system provided the system conforms to the  
I C specifications defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the  
2
code 9398 393 40011.  
Data sheet status  
Product  
status  
Definitions  
[1]  
Level  
Data sheet status  
[2] [3]  
I
Objective data  
Development  
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.  
II  
Preliminary data  
Qualification  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published  
at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in  
order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.  
III  
Product data  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the  
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant  
changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
[3] For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.  
Definitions  
Short-form specification The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see  
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting  
values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given  
in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.  
Disclaimers  
Life support These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be  
expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree  
to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.  
Right to make changes Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the productsincluding circuits, standard cells, and/or softwaredescribed  
or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status Production), relevant changes will be communicated  
via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys  
no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent,  
copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.  
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2002  
Contact information  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
For additional information please visit  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
Date of release: 12-02  
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to:  
sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Document order number:  
9397 750 10872  
Philips  
Semiconductors  

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