935314729557 [NXP]

RISC Microcontroller;
935314729557
型号: 935314729557
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

RISC Microcontroller

微控制器 外围集成电路
文件: 总60页 (文件大小:2056K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Document Number: K20P48M50SF0  
Rev. 4 5/2012  
Freescale Semiconductor  
Data Sheet: Technical Data  
K20P48M50SF0  
K20 Sub-Family  
Supports the following:  
MK20DN32VLF5, MK20DX32VLF5,  
MK20DN64VLF5, MK20DX64VLF5,  
MK20DN128VLF5, MK20DX128VLF5,  
MK20DN32VFT5, MK20DX32VFT5,  
MK20DN64VFT5, MK20DX64VFT5,  
MK20DN128VFT5, MK20DX128VFT5  
Features  
Security and integrity modules  
– Hardware CRC module to support fast cyclic  
redundancy checks  
Operating Characteristics  
– Voltage range: 1.71 to 3.6 V  
– Flash write voltage range: 1.71 to 3.6 V  
– Temperature range (ambient): -40 to 105°C  
– 128-bit unique identification (ID) number per chip  
Analog modules  
– 16-bit SAR ADC  
– Two analog comparators (CMP) containing a 6-bit  
DAC and programmable reference input  
– Voltage reference  
Performance  
– Up to 50 MHz ARM Cortex-M4 core with DSP  
instructions delivering 1.25 Dhrystone MIPS per  
MHz  
Memories and memory interfaces  
– Up to 128 KB program flash.  
Timers  
– Programmable delay block  
– Eight-channel motor control/general purpose/PWM  
timer  
– Two-channel quadrature decoder/general purpose  
timer  
– Up to 32 KB FlexNVM on FlexMemory devices  
– 2 KB FlexRAM on FlexMemory devices  
– Up to 16 KB RAM  
– Serial programming interface (EzPort)  
– Periodic interrupt timers  
– 16-bit low-power timer  
– Carrier modulator transmitter  
– Real-time clock  
Clocks  
– 3 to 32 MHz crystal oscillator  
– 32 kHz crystal oscillator  
– Multi-purpose clock generator  
Communication interfaces  
– USB full-/low-speed On-the-Go controller with on-  
chip transceiver  
– SPI module  
– I2C module  
System peripherals  
– Multiple low-power modes to provide power  
optimization based on application requirements  
– 4-channel DMA controller, supporting up to 41  
request sources  
– External watchdog monitor  
– Software watchdog  
– Three UART modules  
– I2S module  
– Low-leakage wakeup unit  
Freescale reserves the right to change the detail specifications as may be  
required to permit improvements in the design of its products.  
© 2011–2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Table of Contents  
1 Ordering parts...........................................................................3  
5.4.1 Thermal operating requirements...........................21  
5.4.2 Thermal attributes.................................................21  
6 Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors....................22  
6.1 Core modules....................................................................22  
6.1.1 JTAG electricals....................................................22  
6.2 System modules................................................................25  
6.3 Clock modules...................................................................25  
6.3.1 MCG specifications...............................................25  
6.3.2 Oscillator electrical specifications.........................27  
6.3.3 32 kHz Oscillator Electrical Characteristics...........29  
6.4 Memories and memory interfaces.....................................30  
6.4.1 Flash electrical specifications................................30  
6.4.2 EzPort Switching Specifications............................34  
6.5 Security and integrity modules..........................................35  
6.6 Analog...............................................................................35  
6.6.1 ADC electrical specifications.................................35  
6.6.2 CMP and 6-bit DAC electrical specifications.........40  
6.6.3 Voltage reference electrical specifications............43  
6.7 Timers................................................................................44  
6.8 Communication interfaces.................................................44  
6.8.1 USB electrical specifications.................................44  
6.8.2 USB DCD electrical specifications........................45  
6.8.3 USB VREG electrical specifications......................45  
6.8.4 DSPI switching specifications (limited voltage  
1.1 Determining valid orderable parts......................................3  
2 Part identification......................................................................3  
2.1 Description.........................................................................3  
2.2 Format...............................................................................3  
2.3 Fields.................................................................................3  
2.4 Example............................................................................4  
3 Terminology and guidelines......................................................4  
3.1 Definition: Operating requirement......................................4  
3.2 Definition: Operating behavior...........................................5  
3.3 Definition: Attribute............................................................5  
3.4 Definition: Rating...............................................................6  
3.5 Result of exceeding a rating..............................................6  
3.6 Relationship between ratings and operating  
requirements......................................................................6  
3.7 Guidelines for ratings and operating requirements............7  
3.8 Definition: Typical value.....................................................7  
3.9 Typical value conditions....................................................8  
4 Ratings......................................................................................9  
4.1 Thermal handling ratings...................................................9  
4.2 Moisture handling ratings..................................................9  
4.3 ESD handling ratings.........................................................9  
4.4 Voltage and current operating ratings...............................9  
5 General.....................................................................................10  
5.1 AC electrical characteristics..............................................10  
5.2 Nonswitching electrical specifications...............................11  
5.2.1 Voltage and current operating requirements.........11  
5.2.2 LVD and POR operating requirements.................11  
5.2.3 Voltage and current operating behaviors..............12  
5.2.4 Power mode transition operating behaviors..........13  
5.2.5 Power consumption operating behaviors..............14  
5.2.6 EMC radiated emissions operating behaviors.......18  
5.2.7 Designing with radiated emissions in mind...........19  
5.2.8 Capacitance attributes..........................................19  
5.3 Switching specifications.....................................................19  
5.3.1 Device clock specifications...................................19  
5.3.2 General switching specifications...........................20  
5.4 Thermal specifications.......................................................21  
range)....................................................................46  
6.8.5 DSPI switching specifications (full voltage range).47  
6.8.6 I2C switching specifications..................................49  
6.8.7 UART switching specifications..............................49  
6.8.8 I2S/SAI Switching Specifications..........................49  
6.9 Human-machine interfaces (HMI)......................................54  
6.9.1 TSI electrical specifications...................................54  
7 Dimensions...............................................................................55  
7.1 Obtaining package dimensions.........................................55  
8 Pinout........................................................................................56  
8.1 K20 Signal Multiplexing and Pin Assignments..................56  
8.2 K20 Pinouts.......................................................................58  
9 Revision History........................................................................58  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
2
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Ordering parts  
1 Ordering parts  
1.1 Determining valid orderable parts  
Valid orderable part numbers are provided on the web. To determine the orderable part  
numbers for this device, go to http://www.freescale.com and perform a part number  
search for the following device numbers: PK20 and MK20 .  
2 Part identification  
2.1 Description  
Part numbers for the chip have fields that identify the specific part. You can use the  
values of these fields to determine the specific part you have received.  
2.2 Format  
Part numbers for this device have the following format:  
Q K## A M FFF R T PP CC N  
2.3 Fields  
This table lists the possible values for each field in the part number (not all combinations  
are valid):  
Field  
Description  
Values  
Q
Qualification status  
• M = Fully qualified, general market flow  
• P = Prequalification  
K##  
A
Kinetis family  
Key attribute  
• K20  
• D = Cortex-M4 w/ DSP  
• F = Cortex-M4 w/ DSP and FPU  
M
Flash memory type  
• N = Program flash only  
• X = Program flash and FlexMemory  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
3
Terminology and guidelines  
Field  
Description  
Values  
FFF  
Program flash memory size  
• 32 = 32 KB  
• 64 = 64 KB  
• 128 = 128 KB  
• 256 = 256 KB  
• 512 = 512 KB  
• 1M0 = 1 MB  
R
Silicon revision  
• Z = Initial  
• (Blank) = Main  
• A = Revision after main  
T
Temperature range (°C)  
Package identifier  
• V = –40 to 105  
• C = –40 to 85  
PP  
• FM = 32 QFN (5 mm x 5 mm)  
• FT = 48 QFN (7 mm x 7 mm)  
• LF = 48 LQFP (7 mm x 7 mm)  
• LH = 64 LQFP (10 mm x 10 mm)  
• MP = 64 MAPBGA (5 mm x 5 mm)  
• LK = 80 LQFP (12 mm x 12 mm)  
• MB = 81 MAPBGA (8 mm x 8 mm)  
• LL = 100 LQFP (14 mm x 14 mm)  
• ML = 104 MAPBGA (8 mm x 8 mm)  
• MC = 121 MAPBGA (8 mm x 8 mm)  
• LQ = 144 LQFP (20 mm x 20 mm)  
• MD = 144 MAPBGA (13 mm x 13 mm)  
• MJ = 256 MAPBGA (17 mm x 17 mm)  
CC  
N
Maximum CPU frequency (MHz)  
Packaging type  
• 5 = 50 MHz  
• 7 = 72 MHz  
• 10 = 100 MHz  
• 12 = 120 MHz  
• 15 = 150 MHz  
• R = Tape and reel  
• (Blank) = Trays  
2.4 Example  
This is an example part number:  
MK20DN32VLF5  
3 Terminology and guidelines  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
4
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Terminology and guidelines  
3.1 Definition: Operating requirement  
An operating requirement is a specified value or range of values for a technical  
characteristic that you must guarantee during operation to avoid incorrect operation and  
possibly decreasing the useful life of the chip.  
3.1.1 Example  
This is an example of an operating requirement, which you must meet for the  
accompanying operating behaviors to be guaranteed:  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDD  
1.0 V core supply  
voltage  
0.9  
1.1  
V
3.2 Definition: Operating behavior  
An operating behavior is a specified value or range of values for a technical  
characteristic that are guaranteed during operation if you meet the operating requirements  
and any other specified conditions.  
3.2.1 Example  
This is an example of an operating behavior, which is guaranteed if you meet the  
accompanying operating requirements:  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
IWP  
Digital I/O weak pullup/ 10  
pulldown current  
130  
µA  
3.3 Definition: Attribute  
An attribute is a specified value or range of values for a technical characteristic that are  
guaranteed, regardless of whether you meet the operating requirements.  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
5
Terminology and guidelines  
3.3.1 Example  
This is an example of an attribute:  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
CIN_D  
Input capacitance:  
digital pins  
7
pF  
3.4 Definition: Rating  
A rating is a minimum or maximum value of a technical characteristic that, if exceeded,  
may cause permanent chip failure:  
Operating ratings apply during operation of the chip.  
Handling ratings apply when the chip is not powered.  
3.4.1 Example  
This is an example of an operating rating:  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDD  
1.0 V core supply  
voltage  
–0.3  
1.2  
V
3.5 Result of exceeding a rating  
40  
30  
The likelihood of permanent chip failure increases rapidly as  
soon as a characteristic begins to exceed one of its operating ratings.  
20  
10  
0
Operating rating  
Measured characteristic  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
6
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Terminology and guidelines  
3.6 Relationship between ratings and operating requirements  
Fatal range  
Degraded operating range  
Normal operating range  
Degraded operating range  
Fatal range  
Expected permanent failure  
- No permanent failure  
- Possible decreased life  
- Possible incorrect operation  
- No permanent failure  
- Correct operation  
- No permanent failure  
- Possible decreased life  
- Possible incorrect operation  
Expected permanent failure  
 
Operating (power on)  
Fatal range  
Handling range  
Fatal range  
Expected permanent failure  
No permanent failure  
Expected permanent failure  
∞  
Handling (power off)  
3.7 Guidelines for ratings and operating requirements  
Follow these guidelines for ratings and operating requirements:  
• Never exceed any of the chip’s ratings.  
• During normal operation, don’t exceed any of the chip’s operating requirements.  
• If you must exceed an operating requirement at times other than during normal  
operation (for example, during power sequencing), limit the duration as much as  
possible.  
3.8 Definition: Typical value  
A typical value is a specified value for a technical characteristic that:  
• Lies within the range of values specified by the operating behavior  
• Given the typical manufacturing process, is representative of that characteristic  
during operation when you meet the typical-value conditions or other specified  
conditions  
Typical values are provided as design guidelines and are neither tested nor guaranteed.  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
7
Terminology and guidelines  
3.8.1 Example 1  
This is an example of an operating behavior that includes a typical value:  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
IWP  
Digital I/O weak  
pullup/pulldown  
current  
10  
70  
130  
µA  
3.8.2 Example 2  
This is an example of a chart that shows typical values for various voltage and  
temperature conditions:  
5000  
4500  
4000  
TJ  
3500  
150 °C  
3000  
105 °C  
2500  
25 °C  
2000  
–40 °C  
1500  
1000  
500  
0
0.90  
0.95  
1.00  
1.05  
1.10  
VDD (V)  
3.9 Typical value conditions  
Typical values assume you meet the following conditions (or other conditions as  
specified):  
Symbol  
Description  
Value  
Unit  
TA  
Ambient temperature  
25  
°C  
V
VDD  
3.3 V supply voltage  
3.3  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
8
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Ratings  
4 Ratings  
4.1 Thermal handling ratings  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
TSTG  
Storage temperature  
–55  
150  
°C  
1
2
TSDR  
Solder temperature, lead-free  
260  
°C  
1. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-A103, High Temperature Storage Life.  
2. Determined according to IPC/JEDEC Standard J-STD-020, Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic  
Solid State Surface Mount Devices.  
4.2 Moisture handling ratings  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
MSL  
Moisture sensitivity level  
3
1
1. Determined according to IPC/JEDEC Standard J-STD-020, Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification for Nonhermetic  
Solid State Surface Mount Devices.  
4.3 ESD handling ratings  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
VHBM  
Electrostatic discharge voltage, human body model  
-2000  
+2000  
V
1
VCDM  
ILAT  
Electrostatic discharge voltage, charged-device model  
Latch-up current at ambient temperature of 105°C  
-500  
-100  
+500  
+100  
V
2
mA  
1. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-A114, Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitivity Testing Human Body  
Model (HBM).  
2. Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD22-C101, Field-Induced Charged-Device Model Test Method for  
Electrostatic-Discharge-Withstand Thresholds of Microelectronic Components.  
4.4 Voltage and current operating ratings  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDD  
Digital supply voltage  
–0.3  
3.8  
V
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
9
General  
Symbol  
IDD  
VDIO  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Digital supply current  
155  
mA  
Digital input voltage (except RESET, EXTAL, and XTAL)  
–0.3  
–0.3  
VDD + 0.3  
VDD + 0.3  
25  
V
V
Analog1, RESET, EXTAL, and XTAL input voltage  
Maximum current single pin limit (applies to all port pins)  
Analog supply voltage  
VAIO  
ID  
–25  
mA  
V
VDDA  
VDD – 0.3  
–0.3  
VDD + 0.3  
3.63  
VUSB_DP  
VUSB_DM  
VREGIN  
VBAT  
USB_DP input voltage  
V
USB_DM input voltage  
–0.3  
3.63  
V
USB regulator input  
–0.3  
6.0  
V
RTC battery supply voltage  
–0.3  
3.8  
V
1. Analog pins are defined as pins that do not have an associated general purpose I/O port function.  
5 General  
5.1 AC electrical characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, propagation delays are measured from the 50% to the 50%  
point, and rise and fall times are measured at the 20% and 80% points, as shown in the  
following figure.  
Figure 1. Input signal measurement reference  
All digital I/O switching characteristics assume:  
1. output pins  
• have CL=30pF loads,  
• are configured for fast slew rate (PORTx_PCRn[SRE]=0), and  
• are configured for high drive strength (PORTx_PCRn[DSE]=1)  
2. input pins  
• have their passive filter disabled (PORTx_PCRn[PFE]=0)  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
10  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
General  
5.2 Nonswitching electrical specifications  
5.2.1 Voltage and current operating requirements  
Table 1. Voltage and current operating requirements  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
VDD  
Supply voltage  
1.71  
3.6  
V
VDDA  
Analog supply voltage  
1.71  
–0.1  
–0.1  
1.71  
3.6  
0.1  
0.1  
3.6  
V
V
V
V
VDD – VDDA VDD-to-VDDA differential voltage  
VSS – VSSA VSS-to-VSSA differential voltage  
VBAT  
VIH  
RTC battery supply voltage  
Input high voltage  
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V  
• 1.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V  
0.7 × VDD  
V
V
0.75 × VDD  
VIL  
Input low voltage  
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V  
• 1.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V  
0.35 × VDD  
0.3 × VDD  
V
V
VHYS  
IICIO  
Input hysteresis  
0.06 × VDD  
V
I/O pin DC injection current — single pin  
• VIN < VSS-0.3V (Negative current injection)  
• VIN > VDD+0.3V (Positive current injection)  
1
mA  
-3  
+3  
IICcont  
Contiguous pin DC injection current —regional limit,  
includes sum of negative injection currents or sum of  
positive injection currents of 16 contiguous pins  
-25  
mA  
• Negative current injection  
• Positive current injection  
+25  
VRAM  
VDD voltage required to retain RAM  
1.2  
V
V
VRFVBAT  
VBAT voltage required to retain the VBAT register file  
VPOR_VBAT  
1. All analog pins are internally clamped to VSS and VDD through ESD protection diodes. If VIN is greater than VAIO_MIN  
(=VSS-0.3V) and VIN is less than VAIO_MAX(=VDD+0.3V) is observed, then there is no need to provide current limiting  
resistors at the pads. If these limits cannot be observed then a current limiting resistor is required. The negative DC  
injection current limiting resistor is calculated as R=(VAIO_MIN-VIN)/|IIC|. The positive injection current limiting resistor is  
calcualted as R=(VIN-VAIO_MAX)/|IIC|. Select the larger of these two calculated resistances.  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
11  
General  
5.2.2 LVD and POR operating requirements  
Table 2. VDD supply LVD and POR operating requirements  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
VPOR  
Falling VDD POR detect voltage  
0.8  
1.1  
1.5  
V
VLVDH  
Falling low-voltage detect threshold — high  
range (LVDV=01)  
2.48  
2.56  
2.64  
V
Low-voltage warning thresholds — high range  
• Level 1 falling (LVWV=00)  
1
VLVW1H  
VLVW2H  
VLVW3H  
VLVW4H  
2.62  
2.72  
2.82  
2.92  
2.70  
2.80  
2.90  
3.00  
2.78  
2.88  
2.98  
3.08  
V
V
V
V
• Level 2 falling (LVWV=01)  
• Level 3 falling (LVWV=10)  
• Level 4 falling (LVWV=11)  
VHYSH  
Low-voltage inhibit reset/recover hysteresis —  
high range  
80  
mV  
V
VLVDL  
Falling low-voltage detect threshold — low range  
(LVDV=00)  
1.54  
1.60  
1.66  
Low-voltage warning thresholds — low range  
• Level 1 falling (LVWV=00)  
1
VLVW1L  
VLVW2L  
VLVW3L  
VLVW4L  
1.74  
1.84  
1.94  
2.04  
1.80  
1.90  
2.00  
2.10  
1.86  
1.96  
2.06  
2.16  
V
V
V
V
• Level 2 falling (LVWV=01)  
• Level 3 falling (LVWV=10)  
• Level 4 falling (LVWV=11)  
VHYSL  
Low-voltage inhibit reset/recover hysteresis —  
low range  
60  
mV  
VBG  
tLPO  
Bandgap voltage reference  
0.97  
900  
1.00  
1.03  
V
Internal low power oscillator period — factory  
trimmed  
1000  
1100  
μs  
1. Rising thresholds are falling threshold + hysteresis voltage  
Table 3. VBAT power operating requirements  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
VPOR_VBAT Falling VBAT supply POR detect voltage  
0.8  
1.1  
1.5  
V
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
12  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
General  
Notes  
5.2.3 Voltage and current operating behaviors  
Table 4. Voltage and current operating behaviors  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
VOH  
Output high voltage — high drive strength  
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V, IOH = - 9 mA  
• 1.71 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V, IOH = -3 mA  
VDD – 0.5  
VDD – 0.5  
V
V
Output high voltage — low drive strength  
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V, IOH = -2 mA  
• 1.71 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V, IOH = -0.6 mA  
VDD – 0.5  
VDD – 0.5  
V
V
IOHT  
VOL  
Output high current total for all ports  
100  
mA  
Output low voltage — high drive strength  
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V, IOL = 9 mA  
• 1.71 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V, IOL = 3 mA  
0.5  
0.5  
V
V
Output low voltage — low drive strength  
• 2.7 V ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6 V, IOL = 2 mA  
• 1.71 V ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7 V, IOL = 0.6 mA  
0.5  
0.5  
V
V
IOLT  
IIN  
Output low current total for all ports  
100  
mA  
Input leakage current (per pin)  
• @ full temperature range  
• @ 25 °C  
1.0  
0.1  
μA  
μA  
1
IOZ  
IOZ  
Hi-Z (off-state) leakage current (per pin)  
Total Hi-Z (off-state) leakage current (all input pins)  
Internal pullup resistors  
22  
22  
1
4
μA  
μA  
kΩ  
kΩ  
RPU  
RPD  
50  
50  
2
3
Internal pulldown resistors  
1. Tested by ganged leakage method  
2. Measured at Vinput = VSS  
3. Measured at Vinput = VDD  
5.2.4 Power mode transition operating behaviors  
All specifications except tPOR, and VLLSxRUN recovery times in the following table  
assume this clock configuration:  
• CPU and system clocks = 50 MHz  
• Bus clock = 50 MHz  
• Flash clock = 25 MHz  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
13  
General  
Table 5. Power mode transition operating behaviors  
Symbol  
tPOR  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
After a POR event, amount of time from the point VDD  
reaches 1.71 V to execution of the first instruction  
across the operating temperature range of the chip.  
300  
μs  
1
130  
130  
70  
μs  
μs  
μs  
μs  
μs  
μs  
μs  
• VLLS0 RUN  
• VLLS1 RUN  
• VLLS2 RUN  
• VLLS3 RUN  
• LLS RUN  
70  
6
5.2  
5.2  
• VLPS RUN  
• STOP RUN  
1. Normal boot (FTFL_OPT[LPBOOT]=1)  
5.2.5 Power consumption operating behaviors  
Table 6. Power consumption operating behaviors  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
IDDA  
Analog supply current  
See note  
mA  
1
IDD_RUN Run mode current — all peripheral clocks  
disabled, code executing from flash  
2
13.7  
13.9  
15.1  
15.3  
mA  
mA  
• @ 1.8V  
• @ 3.0V  
IDD_RUN Run mode current — all peripheral clocks  
enabled, code executing from flash  
3, 4  
16.1  
18.2  
mA  
• @ 1.8V  
• @ 3.0V  
• @ 25°C  
• @ 125°C  
16.3  
16.7  
17.7  
18.4  
mA  
mA  
IDD_WAIT Wait mode high frequency current at 3.0 V — all  
peripheral clocks disabled  
7.5  
5.6  
8.4  
6.4  
mA  
mA  
2
5
IDD_WAIT Wait mode reduced frequency current at 3.0 V  
— all peripheral clocks disabled  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
14  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
General  
Table 6. Power consumption operating behaviors (continued)  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
IDD_VLPR Very-low-power run mode current at 3.0 V — all  
peripheral clocks disabled  
867  
μA  
6
IDD_VLPR Very-low-power run mode current at 3.0 V — all  
peripheral clocks enabled  
1.1  
mA  
μA  
7
8
IDD_VLPW Very-low-power wait mode current at 3.0 V  
509  
IDD_STOP Stop mode current at 3.0 V  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
310  
384  
629  
426  
458  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ 70°C  
1100  
• @ 105°C  
IDD_VLPS Very-low-power stop mode current at 3.0 V  
3.5  
20.7  
85  
22.6  
52.9  
220  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
• @ 70°C  
• @ 105°C  
IDD_LLS  
Low leakage stop mode current at 3.0 V  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
2.1  
7.7  
3.7  
43.1  
68  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ 70°C  
32.2  
• @ 105°C  
IDD_VLLS3 Very low-leakage stop mode 3 current at 3.0 V  
1.5  
4.8  
20  
2.9  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
• @ 70°C  
22.5  
37.8  
• @ 105°C  
IDD_VLLS2 Very low-leakage stop mode 2 current at 3.0 V  
1.4  
4.1  
2.8  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
• @ 70°C  
19.2  
32.4  
17.3  
• @ 105°C  
IDD_VLLS1 Very low-leakage stop mode 1 current at 3.0 V  
0.678  
2.8  
1.3  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
• @ 70°C  
13.6  
24.5  
13.6  
• @ 105°C  
IDD_VLLS0 Very low-leakage stop mode 0 current at 3.0 V  
with POR detect circuit enabled  
0.367  
2.4  
1.0  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
• @ 70°C  
13.3  
24.1  
13.2  
• @ 105°C  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
15  
General  
Table 6. Power consumption operating behaviors (continued)  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
IDD_VLLS0 Very low-leakage stop mode 0 current at 3.0 V  
with POR detect circuit disabled  
0.176  
2.2  
0.859  
13.1  
23.9  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
• @ 70°C  
13  
• @ 105°C  
IDD_VBAT Average current with RTC and 32kHz disabled at  
3.0 V  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
• @ 70°C  
0.19  
0.49  
2.2  
0.22  
0.64  
3.2  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ 105°C  
IDD_VBAT Average current when CPU is not accessing  
RTC registers  
9
• @ 1.8V  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
• @ 70°C  
0.57  
0.90  
2.4  
0.67  
1.2  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ 105°C  
• @ 3.0V  
3.5  
• @ –40 to 25°C  
• @ 70°C  
0.67  
1.0  
0.94  
1.4  
μA  
μA  
μA  
• @ 105°C  
2.7  
3.9  
1. The analog supply current is the sum of the active or disabled current for each of the analog modules on the device. See  
each module's specification for its supply current.  
2. 50MHz core and system clock, 25MHz bus clock, and 25MHz flash clock . MCG configured for FEI mode. All peripheral  
clocks disabled.  
3. 50MHz core and system clock, 25MHz bus clock, and 25MHz flash clock. MCG configured for FEI mode. All peripheral  
clocks enabled, and peripherals are in active operation.  
4. Max values are measured with CPU executing DSP instructions  
5. 25MHz core and system clock, 25MHz bus clock, and 12.5MHz flash clock. MCG configured for FEI mode.  
6. 4 MHz core, system, and bus clock and 1MHz flash clock. MCG configured for BLPE mode. All peripheral clocks disabled.  
Code executing from flash.  
7. 4 MHz core, system, and bus clock and 1MHz flash clock. MCG configured for BLPE mode. All peripheral clocks enabled  
but peripherals are not in active operation. Code executing from flash.  
8. 4 MHz core, system, and bus clock and 1MHz flash clock. MCG configured for BLPE mode. All peripheral clocks disabled.  
9. Includes 32kHz oscillator current and RTC operation.  
5.2.5.1 Diagram: Typical IDD_RUN operating behavior  
The following data was measured under these conditions:  
• MCG in FBE mode  
• USB regulator disabled  
• No GPIOs toggled  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
16  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
General  
• Code execution from flash with cache enabled  
• For the ALLOFF curve, all peripheral clocks are disabled except FTFL  
Figure 2. Run mode supply current vs. core frequency  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
17  
General  
Figure 3. VLPR mode supply current vs. core frequency  
5.2.6 EMC radiated emissions operating behaviors  
Table 7. EMC radiated emissions operating behaviors for 64LQFP  
Symbol  
Description  
Frequency  
band (MHz)  
Typ.  
Unit  
Notes  
VRE1  
VRE2  
Radiated emissions voltage, band 1  
Radiated emissions voltage, band 2  
Radiated emissions voltage, band 3  
Radiated emissions voltage, band 4  
IEC level  
0.15–50  
50–150  
19  
21  
19  
11  
L
dBμV  
dBμV  
dBμV  
dBμV  
1 , 2  
VRE3  
150–500  
500–1000  
0.15–1000  
VRE4  
VRE_IEC  
2, 3  
1. Determined according to IEC Standard 61967-1, Integrated Circuits - Measurement of Electromagnetic Emissions, 150  
kHz to 1 GHz Part 1: General Conditions and Definitions and IEC Standard 61967-2, Integrated Circuits - Measurement of  
Electromagnetic Emissions, 150 kHz to 1 GHz Part 2: Measurement of Radiated Emissions—TEM Cell and Wideband  
TEM Cell Method. Measurements were made while the microcontroller was running basic application code. The reported  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
18  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
General  
emission level is the value of the maximum measured emission, rounded up to the next whole number, from among the  
measured orientations in each frequency range.  
2. VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 25 °C, fOSC = 12 MHz (crystal), fSYS = 48 MHz, fBUS = 48MHz  
3. Specified according to Annex D of IEC Standard 61967-2, Measurement of Radiated Emissions—TEM Cell and Wideband  
TEM Cell Method  
5.2.7 Designing with radiated emissions in mind  
To find application notes that provide guidance on designing your system to minimize  
interference from radiated emissions:  
1. Go to http://www.freescale.com.  
2. Perform a keyword search for “EMC design.”  
5.2.8 Capacitance attributes  
Table 8. Capacitance attributes  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
CIN_A  
Input capacitance: analog pins  
7
pF  
CIN_D  
Input capacitance: digital pins  
7
pF  
5.3 Switching specifications  
5.3.1 Device clock specifications  
Table 9. Device clock specifications  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
Normal run mode  
fSYS  
System and core clock  
50  
MHz  
MHz  
fSYS_USB  
System and core clock when Full Speed USB in  
operation  
20  
fBUS  
Bus clock  
50  
25  
25  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
fFLASH  
fLPTMR  
Flash clock  
LPTMR clock  
VLPR mode1  
fSYS  
fBUS  
System and core clock  
Bus clock  
4
4
MHz  
MHz  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
19  
General  
Table 9. Device clock specifications (continued)  
Symbol  
fFLASH  
fERCLK  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
Flash clock  
1
MHz  
External reference clock  
LPTMR clock  
16  
25  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
fLPTMR_pin  
fLPTMR_ERCLK LPTMR external reference clock  
16  
fI2S_MCLK  
fI2S_BCLK  
I2S master clock  
I2S bit clock  
12.5  
4
1. The frequency limitations in VLPR mode here override any frequency specification listed in the timing specification for any  
other module.  
5.3.2 General switching specifications  
These general purpose specifications apply to all signals configured for GPIO, UART,  
CMT, and I2C signals.  
Table 10. General switching specifications  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
GPIO pin interrupt pulse width (digital glitch filter  
disabled) — Synchronous path  
1.5  
Bus clock  
cycles  
1, 2  
GPIO pin interrupt pulse width (digital glitch filter  
disabled, analog filter enabled) — Asynchronous path  
100  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
3
3
3
GPIO pin interrupt pulse width (digital glitch filter  
disabled, analog filter disabled) — Asynchronous path  
External reset pulse width (digital glitch filter disabled)  
100  
2
Mode select (EZP_CS) hold time after reset  
deassertion  
Bus clock  
cycles  
Port rise and fall time (high drive strength)  
• Slew disabled  
4
• 1.71 ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7V  
• 2.7 ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6V  
13  
7
ns  
ns  
• Slew enabled  
ns  
ns  
• 1.71 ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7V  
• 2.7 ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6V  
36  
24  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
20  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
General  
Table 10. General switching specifications (continued)  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
Port rise and fall time (low drive strength)  
• Slew disabled  
5
• 1.71 ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7V  
• 2.7 ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6V  
• Slew enabled  
12  
6
ns  
ns  
36  
24  
ns  
ns  
• 1.71 ≤ VDD ≤ 2.7V  
• 2.7 ≤ VDD ≤ 3.6V  
1. This is the minimum pulse width that is guaranteed to pass through the pin synchronization circuitry. Shorter pulses may or  
may not be recognized. In Stop, VLPS, LLS, and VLLSx modes, the synchronizer is bypassed so shorter pulses can be  
recognized in that case.  
2. The greater synchronous and asynchronous timing must be met.  
3. This is the minimum pulse width that is guaranteed to be recognized as a pin interrupt request in Stop, VLPS, LLS, and  
VLLSx modes.  
4. 75pF load  
5. 15pF load  
5.4 Thermal specifications  
5.4.1 Thermal operating requirements  
Table 11. Thermal operating requirements  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
TJ  
Die junction temperature  
–40  
125  
°C  
TA  
Ambient temperature  
–40  
105  
°C  
5.4.2 Thermal attributes  
Board type  
Symbol  
Description  
48 LQFP  
48 QFN  
Unit  
Notes  
Single-layer  
(1s)  
RθJA  
Thermal  
resistance,  
junction to  
70  
81  
°C/W  
1, 2  
ambient (natural  
convection)  
Four-layer  
(2s2p)  
RθJA  
Thermal  
resistance,  
junction to  
47  
28  
°C/W  
1, 3  
ambient (natural  
convection)  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
21  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Board type  
Symbol  
Description  
48 LQFP  
48 QFN  
Unit  
Notes  
Single-layer  
(1s)  
RθJMA  
Thermal  
resistance,  
58  
66  
°C/W  
1,3  
junction to  
ambient (200 ft./  
min. air speed)  
Four-layer  
(2s2p)  
RθJMA  
Thermal  
resistance,  
junction to  
ambient (200 ft./  
min. air speed)  
40  
24  
23  
11  
°C/W  
°C/W  
,
RθJB  
Thermal  
resistance,  
junction to  
board  
5
RθJC  
Thermal  
resistance,  
junction to case  
18  
3
1.4  
4
°C/W  
°C/W  
6
7
ΨJT  
Thermal  
characterization  
parameter,  
junction to  
package top  
outside center  
(natural  
convection)  
1.  
2.  
Junction temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site  
(board) temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board  
thermal resistance.  
Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD51-2, Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environmental  
Conditions—Natural Convection (Still Air) with the single layer board horizontal. For the LQFP, the board meets the  
JESD51-3 specification. For the MAPBGA, the board meets the JESD51-9 specification.  
Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD51-6, Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environmental  
Conditions—Forced Convection (Moving Air) with the board horizontal.  
Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD51-8, Integrated Circuit Thermal Test Method Environmental  
Conditions—Junction-to-Board. Board temperature is measured on the top surface of the board near the package.  
Determined according to Method 1012.1 of MIL-STD 883, Test Method Standard, Microcircuits, with the cold plate  
temperature used for the case temperature. The value includes the thermal resistance of the interface material  
between the top of the package and the cold plate.  
3.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
Determined according to JEDEC Standard JESD51-2, Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environmental  
Conditions—Natural Convection (Still Air).  
6 Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
6.1 Core modules  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
22  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
6.1.1 JTAG electricals  
Table 12. JTAG voltage range electricals  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
V
Operating voltage  
TCLK frequency of operation  
• JTAG  
2.7  
5.5  
J1  
MHz  
10  
5
• CJTAG  
J2  
J3  
TCLK cycle period  
TCLK clock pulse width  
• JTAG  
1/J1  
ns  
100  
200  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
• CJTAG  
J4  
J5  
TCLK rise and fall times  
1
TMS input data setup time to TCLK rise  
53  
112  
8
• JTAG  
• CJTAG  
J6  
J7  
TDI input data setup time to TCLK rise  
ns  
ns  
TMS input data hold time after TCLK rise  
3.4  
3.4  
3.4  
• JTAG  
• CJTAG  
J8  
J9  
TDI input data hold time after TCLK rise  
ns  
ns  
TCLK low to TMS data valid  
• JTAG  
48  
85  
48  
3
• CJTAG  
J10  
J11  
TCLK low to TDO data valid  
ns  
ns  
Output data hold/invalid time after clock edge1  
1. They are common for JTAG and CJTAG. Input transition = 1 ns and Output load = 50pf  
J2  
J3  
J3  
TCLK (input)  
J4  
J4  
Figure 4. Test clock input timing  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
23  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
TCLK  
J5  
J6  
Input data valid  
Data inputs  
Data outputs  
Data outputs  
Data outputs  
J7  
Output data valid  
J8  
J7  
Output data valid  
Figure 5. Boundary scan (JTAG) timing  
TCLK  
TDI/TMS  
TDO  
J9  
J10  
Input data valid  
J11  
Output data valid  
J12  
J11  
TDO  
Output data valid  
TDO  
Figure 6. Test Access Port timing  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
24  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
TCLK  
TRST  
J14  
J13  
Figure 7. TRST timing  
6.2 System modules  
There are no specifications necessary for the device's system modules.  
6.3 Clock modules  
6.3.1 MCG specifications  
Table 13. MCG specifications  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
fints_ft Internal reference frequency (slow clock) —  
32.768  
kHz  
factory trimmed at nominal VDD and 25 °C  
fints_t  
Internal reference frequency (slow clock) — user  
trimmed  
31.25  
39.0625  
0.6  
kHz  
Δfdco_res_t Resolution of trimmed average DCO output  
frequency at fixed voltage and temperature —  
using SCTRIM and SCFTRIM  
0.3  
%fdco  
1
Δfdco_t  
Total deviation of trimmed average DCO output  
frequency over voltage and temperature  
+0.5/-0.7  
0.3  
3
%fdco  
%fdco  
1
1
Δfdco_t  
Total deviation of trimmed average DCO output  
frequency over fixed voltage and temperature  
range of 0–70°C  
fintf_ft  
Internal reference frequency (fast clock) —  
factory trimmed at nominal VDD and 25°C  
3
4
5
MHz  
MHz  
kHz  
kHz  
fintf_t  
Internal reference frequency (fast clock) — user  
trimmed at nominal VDD and 25 °C  
floc_low  
Loss of external clock minimum frequency —  
RANGE = 00  
(3/5) x  
fints_t  
floc_high  
Loss of external clock minimum frequency —  
RANGE = 01, 10, or 11  
(16/5) x  
fints_t  
FLL  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
25  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 13. MCG specifications (continued)  
Symbol Description  
ffll_ref FLL reference frequency range  
fdco  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
31.25  
39.0625  
kHz  
DCO output  
Low range (DRS=00)  
640 × ffll_ref  
20  
40  
60  
80  
20.97  
41.94  
62.91  
83.89  
23.99  
47.97  
71.99  
95.98  
25  
50  
75  
100  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
ps  
2, 3  
frequency range  
Mid range (DRS=01)  
1280 × ffll_ref  
Mid-high range (DRS=10)  
1920 × ffll_ref  
High range (DRS=11)  
2560 × ffll_ref  
fdco_t_DMX3 DCO output  
Low range (DRS=00)  
732 × ffll_ref  
4, 5  
frequency  
2
Mid range (DRS=01)  
1464 × ffll_ref  
Mid-high range (DRS=10)  
2197 × ffll_ref  
High range (DRS=11)  
2929 × ffll_ref  
Jcyc_fll  
FLL period jitter  
180  
150  
• fVCO = 48 MHz  
• fVCO = 98 MHz  
tfll_acquire FLL target frequency acquisition time  
1
ms  
6
PLL  
fvco  
Ipll  
VCO operating frequency  
48.0  
100  
MHz  
µA  
PLL operating current  
7
7
1060  
• PLL @ 96 MHz (fosc_hi_1 = 8 MHz, fpll_ref  
2 MHz, VDIV multiplier = 48)  
=
=
Ipll  
PLL operating current  
600  
µA  
• PLL @ 48 MHz (fosc_hi_1 = 8 MHz, fpll_ref  
2 MHz, VDIV multiplier = 24)  
fpll_ref  
PLL reference frequency range  
2.0  
4.0  
MHz  
Jcyc_pll  
PLL period jitter (RMS)  
• fvco = 48 MHz  
8
120  
50  
ps  
ps  
• fvco = 100 MHz  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
26  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 13. MCG specifications (continued)  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
Jacc_pll  
PLL accumulated jitter over 1µs (RMS)  
8
• fvco = 48 MHz  
• fvco = 100 MHz  
1350  
600  
ps  
ps  
Dlock  
Dunl  
Lock entry frequency tolerance  
Lock exit frequency tolerance  
Lock detector detection time  
1.49  
4.47  
2.98  
5.97  
%
%
s
150 × 10-6  
+ 1075(1/  
tpll_lock  
9
fpll_ref  
)
1. This parameter is measured with the internal reference (slow clock) being used as a reference to the FLL (FEI clock  
mode).  
2. These typical values listed are with the slow internal reference clock (FEI) using factory trim and DMX32=0.  
3. The resulting system clock frequencies should not exceed their maximum specified values. The DCO frequency deviation  
(Δfdco_t) over voltage and temperature should be considered.  
4. These typical values listed are with the slow internal reference clock (FEI) using factory trim and DMX32=1.  
5. The resulting clock frequency must not exceed the maximum specified clock frequency of the device.  
6. This specification applies to any time the FLL reference source or reference divider is changed, trim value is changed,  
DMX32 bit is changed, DRS bits are changed, or changing from FLL disabled (BLPE, BLPI) to FLL enabled (FEI, FEE,  
FBE, FBI). If a crystal/resonator is being used as the reference, this specification assumes it is already running.  
7. Excludes any oscillator currents that are also consuming power while PLL is in operation.  
8. This specification was obtained using a Freescale developed PCB. PLL jitter is dependent on the noise characteristics of  
each PCB and results will vary.  
9. This specification applies to any time the PLL VCO divider or reference divider is changed, or changing from PLL disabled  
(BLPE, BLPI) to PLL enabled (PBE, PEE). If a crystal/resonator is being used as the reference, this specification assumes  
it is already running.  
6.3.2 Oscillator electrical specifications  
This section provides the electrical characteristics of the module.  
6.3.2.1 Oscillator DC electrical specifications  
Table 14. Oscillator DC electrical specifications  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
VDD  
Supply voltage  
1.71  
3.6  
V
IDDOSC  
Supply current — low-power mode (HGO=0)  
1
• 32 kHz  
500  
200  
300  
950  
1.2  
nA  
μA  
μA  
μA  
mA  
mA  
• 4 MHz  
• 8 MHz (RANGE=01)  
• 16 MHz  
• 24 MHz  
• 32 MHz  
1.5  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
27  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 14. Oscillator DC electrical specifications (continued)  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
IDDOSC  
Supply current — high gain mode (HGO=1)  
1
• 32 kHz  
25  
400  
500  
2.5  
3
μA  
μA  
• 4 MHz  
• 8 MHz (RANGE=01)  
• 16 MHz  
μA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
• 24 MHz  
• 32 MHz  
4
Cx  
Cy  
RF  
EXTAL load capacitance  
XTAL load capacitance  
2, 3  
2, 3  
2, 4  
Feedback resistor — low-frequency, low-power  
mode (HGO=0)  
MΩ  
MΩ  
MΩ  
MΩ  
kΩ  
Feedback resistor — low-frequency, high-gain  
mode (HGO=1)  
10  
Feedback resistor — high-frequency, low-power  
mode (HGO=0)  
Feedback resistor — high-frequency, high-gain  
mode (HGO=1)  
1
RS  
Series resistor — low-frequency, low-power  
mode (HGO=0)  
Series resistor — low-frequency, high-gain mode  
(HGO=1)  
200  
kΩ  
Series resistor — high-frequency, low-power  
mode (HGO=0)  
kΩ  
Series resistor — high-frequency, high-gain  
mode (HGO=1)  
0
kΩ  
V
5
Peak-to-peak amplitude of oscillation (oscillator  
mode) — low-frequency, low-power mode  
(HGO=0)  
0.6  
Vpp  
Peak-to-peak amplitude of oscillation (oscillator  
mode) — low-frequency, high-gain mode  
(HGO=1)  
VDD  
0.6  
V
V
V
Peak-to-peak amplitude of oscillation (oscillator  
mode) — high-frequency, low-power mode  
(HGO=0)  
Peak-to-peak amplitude of oscillation (oscillator  
mode) — high-frequency, high-gain mode  
(HGO=1)  
VDD  
1. VDD=3.3 V, Temperature =25 °C  
2. See crystal or resonator manufacturer's recommendation  
3. Cx,Cy can be provided by using either the integrated capacitors or by using external components.  
4. When low power mode is selected, RF is integrated and must not be attached externally.  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
28  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
5. The EXTAL and XTAL pins should only be connected to required oscillator components and must not be connected to any  
other devices.  
6.3.2.2 Oscillator frequency specifications  
Table 15. Oscillator frequency specifications  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
fosc_lo  
Oscillator crystal or resonator frequency — low  
32  
40  
kHz  
frequency mode (MCG_C2[RANGE]=00)  
fosc_hi_1  
Oscillator crystal or resonator frequency — high  
frequency mode (low range)  
(MCG_C2[RANGE]=01)  
3
8
8
MHz  
MHz  
fosc_hi_2  
Oscillator crystal or resonator frequency — high  
frequency mode (high range)  
32  
(MCG_C2[RANGE]=1x)  
fec_extal  
tdc_extal  
tcst  
Input clock frequency (external clock mode)  
Input clock duty cycle (external clock mode)  
40  
50  
50  
60  
MHz  
%
1, 2  
3, 4  
Crystal startup time — 32 kHz low-frequency,  
low-power mode (HGO=0)  
750  
ms  
Crystal startup time — 32 kHz low-frequency,  
high-gain mode (HGO=1)  
250  
0.6  
ms  
ms  
Crystal startup time — 8 MHz high-frequency  
(MCG_C2[RANGE]=01), low-power mode  
(HGO=0)  
Crystal startup time — 8 MHz high-frequency  
(MCG_C2[RANGE]=01), high-gain mode  
(HGO=1)  
1
ms  
1. Other frequency limits may apply when external clock is being used as a reference for the FLL or PLL.  
2. When transitioning from FBE to FEI mode, restrict the frequency of the input clock so that, when it is divided by FRDIV, it  
remains within the limits of the DCO input clock frequency.  
3. Proper PC board layout procedures must be followed to achieve specifications.  
4. Crystal startup time is defined as the time between the oscillator being enabled and the OSCINIT bit in the MCG_S register  
being set.  
6.3.3 32 kHz Oscillator Electrical Characteristics  
This section describes the module electrical characteristics.  
6.3.3.1 32 kHz oscillator DC electrical specifications  
Table 16. 32kHz oscillator DC electrical specifications  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VBAT  
Supply voltage  
1.71  
3.6  
V
RF  
Internal feedback resistor  
100  
MΩ  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
29  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 16. 32kHz oscillator DC electrical specifications (continued)  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Cpara  
Parasitical capacitance of EXTAL32 and XTAL32  
5
7
pF  
1
Peak-to-peak amplitude of oscillation  
0.6  
V
Vpp  
1. When a crystal is being used with the 32 kHz oscillator, the EXTAL32 and XTAL32 pins should only be connected to  
required oscillator components and must not be connected to any other devices.  
6.3.3.2 32kHz oscillator frequency specifications  
Table 17. 32kHz oscillator frequency specifications  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
32.768  
1000  
32.768  
Max.  
Unit  
kHz  
ms  
Notes  
fosc_lo  
tstart  
fec_extal32  
vec_extal32  
Oscillator crystal  
Crystal start-up time  
1
2
Externally provided input clock frequency  
Externally provided input clock amplitude  
kHz  
mV  
VBAT  
700  
2, 3  
1. Proper PC board layout procedures must be followed to achieve specifications.  
2. This specification is for an externally supplied clock driven to EXTAL32 and does not apply to any other clock input. The  
oscillator remains enabled and XTAL32 must be left unconnected.  
3. The parameter specified is a peak-to-peak value and VIH and VIL specifications do not apply. The voltage of the applied  
clock must be within the range of VSS to VBAT  
.
6.4 Memories and memory interfaces  
6.4.1 Flash electrical specifications  
This section describes the electrical characteristics of the flash memory module.  
6.4.1.1 Flash timing specifications — program and erase  
The following specifications represent the amount of time the internal charge pumps are  
active and do not include command overhead.  
Table 18. NVM program/erase timing specifications  
Symbol Description  
thvpgm4 Longword Program high-voltage time  
thversscr Sector Erase high-voltage time  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
7.5  
18  
μs  
13  
52  
52  
113  
452  
452  
ms  
ms  
ms  
1
1
1
thversblk32k Erase Block high-voltage time for 32 KB  
thversblk128k Erase Block high-voltage time for 128 KB  
1. Maximum time based on expectations at cycling end-of-life.  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
30  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
6.4.1.2 Flash timing specifications — commands  
Table 19. Flash command timing specifications  
Symbol Description  
Read 1s Block execution time  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
trd1blk32k  
• 32 KB data flash  
0.5  
1.7  
ms  
ms  
• 128 KB program flash  
trd1blk128k  
trd1sec1k  
tpgmchk  
trdrsrc  
Read 1s Section execution time (flash sector)  
Program Check execution time  
65  
60  
45  
μs  
μs  
μs  
μs  
1
1
1
Read Resource execution time  
30  
tpgm4  
Program Longword execution time  
145  
Erase Flash Block execution time  
• 32 KB data flash  
2
2
tersblk32k  
55  
61  
465  
495  
ms  
ms  
• 128 KB program flash  
tersblk128k  
tersscr  
Erase Flash Sector execution time  
14  
114  
ms  
Program Section execution time  
• 512 B flash  
tpgmsec512  
tpgmsec1k  
4.7  
9.3  
ms  
ms  
• 1 KB flash  
trd1all  
Read 1s All Blocks execution time  
Read Once execution time  
1.8  
25  
ms  
μs  
μs  
ms  
μs  
trdonce  
1
tpgmonce Program Once execution time  
65  
115  
tersall  
Erase All Blocks execution time  
1000  
30  
2
1
tvfykey  
Verify Backdoor Access Key execution time  
Program Partition for EEPROM execution time  
• 32 KB FlexNVM  
tpgmpart32k  
70  
ms  
Set FlexRAM Function execution time:  
• Control Code 0xFF  
tsetramff  
tsetram8k  
tsetram32k  
50  
0.3  
0.7  
μs  
ms  
ms  
• 8 KB EEPROM backup  
• 32 KB EEPROM backup  
0.5  
1.0  
Byte-write to FlexRAM for EEPROM operation  
teewr8bers Byte-write to erased FlexRAM location execution  
time  
175  
260  
μs  
3
Byte-write to FlexRAM execution time:  
teewr8b8k  
teewr8b16k  
teewr8b32k  
• 8 KB EEPROM backup  
• 16 KB EEPROM backup  
• 32 KB EEPROM backup  
340  
385  
475  
1700  
1800  
2000  
μs  
μs  
μs  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
31  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 19. Flash command timing specifications (continued)  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
Word-write to FlexRAM for EEPROM operation  
teewr16bers Word-write to erased FlexRAM location  
execution time  
175  
260  
μs  
Word-write to FlexRAM execution time:  
teewr16b8k  
teewr16b16k  
teewr16b32k  
• 8 KB EEPROM backup  
• 16 KB EEPROM backup  
• 32 KB EEPROM backup  
340  
385  
475  
1700  
1800  
2000  
μs  
μs  
μs  
Longword-write to FlexRAM for EEPROM operation  
teewr32bers Longword-write to erased FlexRAM location  
execution time  
360  
540  
μs  
Longword-write to FlexRAM execution time:  
teewr32b8k  
teewr32b16k  
teewr32b32k  
• 8 KB EEPROM backup  
• 16 KB EEPROM backup  
• 32 KB EEPROM backup  
545  
630  
810  
1950  
2050  
2250  
μs  
μs  
μs  
1. Assumes 25MHz flash clock frequency.  
2. Maximum times for erase parameters based on expectations at cycling end-of-life.  
3. For byte-writes to an erased FlexRAM location, the aligned word containing the byte must be erased.  
6.4.1.3 Flash high voltage current behaviors  
Table 20. Flash high voltage current behaviors  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
IDD_PGM  
Average current adder during high voltage  
flash programming operation  
2.5  
6.0  
mA  
IDD_ERS  
Average current adder during high voltage  
flash erase operation  
1.5  
4.0  
mA  
6.4.1.4 Reliability specifications  
Table 21. NVM reliability specifications  
Typ.1  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Program Flash  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
tnvmretp10k Data retention after up to 10 K cycles  
tnvmretp1k Data retention after up to 1 K cycles  
nnvmcycp Cycling endurance  
5
50  
years  
years  
cycles  
20  
100  
50 K  
10 K  
2
Data Flash  
tnvmretd10k Data retention after up to 10 K cycles  
5
50  
years  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
32  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 21. NVM reliability specifications (continued)  
Typ.1  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
years  
cycles  
Notes  
tnvmretd1k Data retention after up to 1 K cycles  
nnvmcycd Cycling endurance  
20  
10 K  
100  
50 K  
2
FlexRAM as EEPROM  
tnvmretee100 Data retention up to 100% of write endurance  
tnvmretee10 Data retention up to 10% of write endurance  
Write endurance  
5
50  
years  
years  
20  
100  
3
nnvmwree16  
nnvmwree128  
nnvmwree512  
nnvmwree4k  
nnvmwree8k  
• EEPROM backup to FlexRAM ratio = 16  
• EEPROM backup to FlexRAM ratio = 128  
• EEPROM backup to FlexRAM ratio = 512  
• EEPROM backup to FlexRAM ratio = 4096  
• EEPROM backup to FlexRAM ratio = 8192  
35 K  
315 K  
1.27 M  
10 M  
175 K  
1.6 M  
6.4 M  
50 M  
writes  
writes  
writes  
writes  
writes  
20 M  
100 M  
1. Typical data retention values are based on measured response accelerated at high temperature and derated to a constant  
25°C use profile. Engineering Bulletin EB618 does not apply to this technology. Typical endurance defined in Engineering  
Bulletin EB619.  
2. Cycling endurance represents number of program/erase cycles at -40°C ≤ Tj ≤ 125°C.  
3. Write endurance represents the number of writes to each FlexRAM location at -40°C ≤Tj ≤ 125°C influenced by the cycling  
endurance of the FlexNVM (same value as data flash) and the allocated EEPROM backup. Minimum and typical values  
assume all byte-writes to FlexRAM.  
6.4.1.5 Write endurance to FlexRAM for EEPROM  
When the FlexNVM partition code is not set to full data flash, the EEPROM data set size  
can be set to any of several non-zero values.  
The bytes not assigned to data flash via the FlexNVM partition code are used by the flash  
memory module to obtain an effective endurance increase for the EEPROM data. The  
built-in EEPROM record management system raises the number of program/erase cycles  
that can be attained prior to device wear-out by cycling the EEPROM data through a  
larger EEPROM NVM storage space.  
While different partitions of the FlexNVM are available, the intention is that a single  
choice for the FlexNVM partition code and EEPROM data set size is used throughout the  
entire lifetime of a given application. The EEPROM endurance equation and graph  
shown below assume that only one configuration is ever used.  
EEPROM – 2 × EEESIZE  
Writes_FlexRAM =  
× Write_efficiency × nnvmcycd  
EEESIZE  
where  
• Writes_FlexRAM — minimum number of writes to each FlexRAM location  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
33  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
• EEPROM — allocated FlexNVM based on DEPART; entered with the Program  
Partition command  
• EEESIZE — allocated FlexRAM based on DEPART; entered with the Program  
Partition command  
• Write_efficiency —  
• 0.25 for 8-bit writes to FlexRAM  
• 0.50 for 16-bit or 32-bit writes to FlexRAM  
• nnvmcycd — data flash cycling endurance (the following graph assumes 10,000  
cycles)  
Figure 8. EEPROM backup writes to FlexRAM  
6.4.2 EzPort Switching Specifications  
Table 22. EzPort switching specifications  
Num  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Operating voltage  
1.71  
3.6  
V
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
34  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 22. EzPort switching specifications (continued)  
Num  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
EP1  
EZP_CK frequency of operation (all commands except  
fSYS/2  
MHz  
READ)  
EP1a  
EP2  
EP3  
EP4  
EP5  
EP6  
EP7  
EP8  
EP9  
EZP_CK frequency of operation (READ command)  
EZP_CS negation to next EZP_CS assertion  
EZP_CS input valid to EZP_CK high (setup)  
EZP_CK high to EZP_CS input invalid (hold)  
EZP_D input valid to EZP_CK high (setup)  
EZP_CK high to EZP_D input invalid (hold)  
EZP_CK low to EZP_Q output valid  
fSYS/8  
MHz  
ns  
2 x tEZP_CK  
5
5
ns  
ns  
2
ns  
5
ns  
0
17  
ns  
EZP_CK low to EZP_Q output invalid (hold)  
EZP_CS negation to EZP_Q tri-state  
ns  
12  
ns  
EZP_CK  
EZP_CS  
EP3  
EP4  
EP2  
EP9  
EP8  
EP7  
EZP_Q (output)  
EZP_D (input)  
EP5  
EP6  
Figure 9. EzPort Timing Diagram  
6.5 Security and integrity modules  
There are no specifications necessary for the device's security and integrity modules.  
6.6 Analog  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
35  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
6.6.1 ADC electrical specifications  
The 16-bit accuracy specifications listed in Table 23 and Table 24 are achievable on the  
differential pins ADCx_DP0, ADCx_DM0.  
All other ADC channels meet the 13-bit differential/12-bit single-ended accuracy  
specifications.  
6.6.1.1 16-bit ADC operating conditions  
Table 23. 16-bit ADC operating conditions  
Typ.1  
Symbol Description  
Conditions  
Absolute  
Min.  
1.71  
-100  
Max.  
3.6  
Unit  
V
Notes  
VDDA  
Supply voltage  
Supply voltage  
ΔVDDA  
Delta to VDD (VDD  
-
0
+100  
mV  
2
2
VDDA  
)
ΔVSSA  
Ground voltage  
Delta to VSS (VSS  
-
-100  
0
+100  
mV  
VSSA  
)
VREFH  
ADC reference  
voltage high  
1.13  
VSSA  
VREFL  
VDDA  
VSSA  
VDDA  
V
V
VREFL  
Reference  
voltage low  
VSSA  
VADIN  
CADIN  
Input voltage  
VREFH  
V
Input  
capacitance  
• 16 bit modes  
8
4
10  
5
pF  
• 8/10/12 bit  
modes  
RADIN  
RAS  
Input resistance  
2
5
5
kΩ  
kΩ  
Analog source  
resistance  
13/12 bit modes  
fADCK < 4MHz  
3
fADCK  
fADCK  
Crate  
ADC conversion ≤ 13 bit modes  
clock frequency  
4
4
5
1.0  
2.0  
18.0  
12.0  
MHz  
MHz  
Ksps  
ADC conversion 16 bit modes  
clock frequency  
ADC conversion ≤ 13 bit modes  
rate  
No ADC hardware  
20.000  
818.330  
averaging  
Continuous  
conversions enabled,  
subsequent conversion  
time  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
36  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 23. 16-bit ADC operating conditions (continued)  
Typ.1  
Symbol Description  
Conditions  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
Crate  
ADC conversion 16 bit modes  
rate  
5
No ADC hardware  
37.037  
461.467  
Ksps  
averaging  
Continuous  
conversions enabled,  
subsequent conversion  
time  
1. Typical values assume VDDA = 3.0 V, Temp = 25°C, fADCK = 1.0 MHz unless otherwise stated. Typical values are for  
reference only and are not tested in production.  
2. DC potential difference.  
3. This resistance is external to MCU. The analog source resistance should be kept as low as possible in order to achieve the  
best results. The results in this datasheet were derived from a system which has <8 Ω analog source resistance. The RAS  
/
CAS time constant should be kept to <1ns.  
4. To use the maximum ADC conversion clock frequency, the ADHSC bit should be set and the ADLPC bit should be clear.  
5. For guidelines and examples of conversion rate calculation, download the ADC calculator tool: http://cache.freescale.com/  
files/soft_dev_tools/software/app_software/converters/ADC_CALCULATOR_CNV.zip?fpsp=1  
SIMPLIFIED  
INPUT PIN EQUIVALENT  
ZADIN  
CIRCUIT  
SIMPLIFIED  
CHANNEL SELECT  
CIRCUIT  
Pad  
leakage  
due to  
input  
protection  
ZAS  
ADC SAR  
ENGINE  
RAS  
RADIN  
VADIN  
CAS  
VAS  
RADIN  
RADIN  
RADIN  
INPUT PIN  
INPUT PIN  
INPUT PIN  
CADIN  
Figure 10. ADC input impedance equivalency diagram  
6.6.1.2 16-bit ADC electrical characteristics  
Table 24. 16-bit ADC characteristics (VREFH = VDDA, VREFL = VSSA  
)
Conditions1  
Typ.2  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
IDDA_ADC Supply current  
0.215  
1.7  
mA  
3
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
37  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 24. 16-bit ADC characteristics (VREFH = VDDA, VREFL = VSSA) (continued)  
Conditions1  
• ADLPC=1, ADHSC=0  
Typ.2  
2.4  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
1.2  
3.0  
2.4  
4.4  
Max.  
3.9  
Unit  
Notes  
ADC  
asynchronous  
tADACK = 1/  
fADACK  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
• ADLPC=1, ADHSC=1  
• ADLPC=0, ADHSC=0  
• ADLPC=0, ADHSC=1  
4.0  
7.3  
clock source  
fADACK  
5.2  
6.1  
6.2  
9.5  
Sample Time  
See Reference Manual chapter for sample times  
LSB4  
LSB4  
TUE  
DNL  
Total unadjusted  
error  
• 12 bit modes  
• <12 bit modes  
4
6.8  
2.1  
5
5
1.4  
Differential non-  
linearity  
• 12 bit modes  
0.7  
-1.1 to  
+1.9  
-0.3 to 0.5  
• <12 bit modes  
• 12 bit modes  
0.2  
1.0  
LSB4  
INL  
EFS  
Integral non-  
linearity  
-2.7 to  
+1.9  
5
-0.7 to  
+0.5  
• <12 bit modes  
0.5  
LSB4  
LSB4  
Full-scale error  
• 12 bit modes  
• <12 bit modes  
-4  
-5.4  
-1.8  
VADIN =  
VDDA  
-1.4  
5
EQ  
Quantization  
error  
• 16 bit modes  
• ≤13 bit modes  
-1 to 0  
0.5  
ENOB  
Effective number 16 bit differential mode  
6
of bits  
• Avg=32  
12.8  
11.9  
14.5  
13.8  
bits  
bits  
• Avg=4  
16 bit single-ended mode  
• Avg=32  
12.2  
11.4  
13.9  
13.1  
bits  
bits  
• Avg=4  
Signal-to-noise  
plus distortion  
See ENOB  
SINAD  
THD  
6.02 × ENOB + 1.76  
dB  
Total harmonic  
distortion  
16 bit differential mode  
• Avg=32  
7
–94  
-85  
dB  
dB  
16 bit single-ended mode  
• Avg=32  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
38  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 24. 16-bit ADC characteristics (VREFH = VDDA, VREFL = VSSA) (continued)  
Conditions1  
Typ.2  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
SFDR  
Spurious free  
dynamic range  
16 bit differential mode  
• Avg=32  
7
82  
95  
dB  
16 bit single-ended mode  
• Avg=32  
78  
90  
dB  
EIL  
Input leakage  
error  
IIn × RAS  
mV  
IIn =  
leakage  
current  
(refer to  
the MCU's  
voltage  
and  
current  
operating  
ratings)  
Temp sensor  
slope  
–40°C to 105°C  
25°C  
1.715  
719  
mV/°C  
mV  
VTEMP25 Temp sensor  
voltage  
1. All accuracy numbers assume the ADC is calibrated with VREFH = VDDA  
2. Typical values assume VDDA = 3.0 V, Temp = 25°C, fADCK = 2.0 MHz unless otherwise stated. Typical values are for  
reference only and are not tested in production.  
3. The ADC supply current depends on the ADC conversion clock speed, conversion rate and the ADLPC bit (low power).  
For lowest power operation the ADLPC bit should be set, the HSC bit should be clear with 1MHz ADC conversion clock  
speed.  
1 LSB = (VREFH - VREFL)/2N  
4.  
5. ADC conversion clock <16MHz, Max hardware averaging (AVGE = %1, AVGS = %11)  
6. Input data is 100 Hz sine wave. ADC conversion clock <12MHz.  
7. Input data is 1 kHz sine wave. ADC conversion clock <12MHz.  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
39  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Figure 11. Typical ENOB vs. ADC_CLK for 16-bit differential mode  
Figure 12. Typical ENOB vs. ADC_CLK for 16-bit single-ended mode  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
40  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
6.6.2 CMP and 6-bit DAC electrical specifications  
Table 25. Comparator and 6-bit DAC electrical specifications  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDD  
Supply voltage  
1.71  
3.6  
V
IDDHS  
IDDLS  
VAIN  
VAIO  
VH  
Supply current, High-speed mode (EN=1, PMODE=1)  
Supply current, low-speed mode (EN=1, PMODE=0)  
Analog input voltage  
200  
20  
μA  
μA  
V
VSS – 0.3  
VDD  
20  
Analog input offset voltage  
mV  
Analog comparator hysteresis1  
• CR0[HYSTCTR] = 00  
• CR0[HYSTCTR] = 01  
• CR0[HYSTCTR] = 10  
• CR0[HYSTCTR] = 11  
5
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
10  
20  
30  
VCMPOh  
VCMPOl  
tDHS  
Output high  
Output low  
VDD – 0.5  
50  
0.5  
200  
V
V
Propagation delay, high-speed mode (EN=1,  
PMODE=1)  
20  
ns  
tDLS  
Propagation delay, low-speed mode (EN=1,  
PMODE=0)  
80  
250  
600  
ns  
Analog comparator initialization delay2  
6-bit DAC current adder (enabled)  
6-bit DAC integral non-linearity  
7
40  
μs  
IDAC6b  
INL  
μA  
LSB3  
LSB  
–0.5  
–0.3  
0.5  
0.3  
DNL  
6-bit DAC differential non-linearity  
1. Typical hysteresis is measured with input voltage range limited to 0.6 to VDD-0.6V.  
2. Comparator initialization delay is defined as the time between software writes to change control inputs (Writes to DACEN,  
VRSEL, PSEL, MSEL, VOSEL) and the comparator output settling to a stable level.  
3. 1 LSB = Vreference/64  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
41  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
0.08  
0.07  
0.06  
0.05  
0.04  
0.03  
0.02  
0.01  
0
HYSTCTR  
Setting  
00  
01  
10  
11  
0.1  
0.4  
0.7  
1
1.3  
1.6  
1.9  
2.2  
2.5  
2.8  
3.1  
Vinlevel (V)  
Figure 13. Typical hysteresis vs. Vin level (VDD=3.3V, PMODE=0)  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
42  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
0.18  
0.16  
0.14  
0.12  
0.1  
HYSTCTR  
Setting  
00  
01  
10  
11  
0.08  
0.06  
0.04  
0.02  
0
0.1  
0.4  
0.7  
1
1.3  
1.6  
1.9  
2.2  
2.5  
2.8  
3.1  
Vinlevel (V)  
Figure 14. Typical hysteresis vs. Vin level (VDD=3.3V, PMODE=1)  
6.6.3 Voltage reference electrical specifications  
Table 26. VREF full-range operating requirements  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
VDDA  
Supply voltage  
1.71  
3.6  
V
TA  
CL  
Temperature  
−40  
105  
°C  
nF  
Output load capacitance  
100  
1, 2  
1. CL must be connected to VREF_OUT if the VREF_OUT functionality is being used for either an internal or external  
reference.  
2. The load capacitance should not exceed +/-25% of the nominal specified CL value over the operating temperature range of  
the device.  
Table 27. VREF full-range operating behaviors  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
Vout  
Voltage reference output with factory trim at  
nominal VDDA and temperature=25C  
1.1915  
1.195  
1.1977  
V
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
43  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 27. VREF full-range operating behaviors (continued)  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
Vout  
Vout  
Voltage reference output — factory trim  
1.1584  
1.2376  
V
Voltage reference output — user trim  
Voltage reference trim step  
1.193  
0.5  
1.197  
V
Vstep  
Vtdrift  
mV  
mV  
Temperature drift (Vmax -Vmin across the full  
temperature range)  
80  
Ibg  
Ilp  
Bandgap only current  
80  
360  
1
µA  
uA  
mA  
µV  
1
1
Low-power buffer current  
High-power buffer current  
Ihp  
1
ΔVLOAD Load regulation  
• current = 1.0 mA  
1, 2  
200  
Tstup  
Buffer startup time  
2
100  
µs  
Vvdrift  
Voltage drift (Vmax -Vmin across the full voltage  
range)  
mV  
1
1. See the chip's Reference Manual for the appropriate settings of the VREF Status and Control register.  
2. Load regulation voltage is the difference between the VREF_OUT voltage with no load vs. voltage with defined load  
Table 28. VREF limited-range operating requirements  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
Notes  
TA  
Temperature  
0
50  
°C  
Table 29. VREF limited-range operating behaviors  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Vout  
Voltage reference output with factory trim  
1.173  
1.225  
V
6.7 Timers  
See General switching specifications.  
6.8 Communication interfaces  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
44  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
6.8.1 USB electrical specifications  
The USB electricals for the USB On-the-Go module conform to the standards  
documented by the Universal Serial Bus Implementers Forum. For the most up-to-date  
standards, visit http://www.usb.org.  
6.8.2 USB DCD electrical specifications  
Table 30. USB DCD electrical specifications  
Symbol  
Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDP_SRC  
USB_DP source voltage (up to 250 μA)  
0.5  
0.7  
V
VLGC  
Threshold voltage for logic high  
USB_DP source current  
USB_DM sink current  
0.8  
7
10  
2.0  
13  
V
IDP_SRC  
IDM_SINK  
μA  
μA  
kΩ  
V
50  
100  
150  
24.8  
0.4  
RDM_DWN D- pulldown resistance for data pin contact detect  
VDAT_REF Data detect voltage  
14.25  
0.25  
0.33  
6.8.3 USB VREG electrical specifications  
Table 31. USB VREG electrical specifications  
Typ.1  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
2.7  
Max.  
5.5  
Unit  
Notes  
VREGIN Input supply voltage  
V
IDDon  
IDDstby  
IDDoff  
Quiescent current — Run mode, load current  
equal zero, input supply (VREGIN) > 3.6 V  
120  
186  
μA  
Quiescent current — Standby mode, load  
current equal zero  
1.1  
1.54  
μA  
Quiescent current — Shutdown mode  
• VREGIN = 5.0 V and temperature=25C  
• Across operating voltage and temperature  
650  
4
nA  
μA  
ILOADrun Maximum load current — Run mode  
ILOADstby Maximum load current — Standby mode  
120  
1
mA  
mA  
VReg33out Regulator output voltage — Input supply  
(VREGIN) > 3.6 V  
• Run mode  
3
3.3  
2.8  
3.6  
3.6  
3.6  
V
V
V
• Standby mode  
2.1  
2.1  
VReg33out Regulator output voltage — Input supply  
(VREGIN) < 3.6 V, pass-through mode  
2
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
45  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 31. USB VREG electrical specifications  
(continued)  
Typ.1  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
1.76  
1
Max.  
8.16  
100  
Unit  
μF  
Notes  
COUT  
ESR  
External output capacitor  
2.2  
External output capacitor equivalent series  
resistance  
mΩ  
ILIM  
Short circuit current  
290  
mA  
1. Typical values assume VREGIN = 5.0 V, Temp = 25 °C unless otherwise stated.  
2. Operating in pass-through mode: regulator output voltage equal to the input voltage minus a drop proportional to ILoad  
.
6.8.4 DSPI switching specifications (limited voltage range)  
The DMA Serial Peripheral Interface (DSPI) provides a synchronous serial bus with  
master and slave operations. Many of the transfer attributes are programmable. The tables  
below provide DSPI timing characteristics for classic SPI timing modes. Refer to the  
DSPI chapter of the Reference Manual for information on the modified transfer formats  
used for communicating with slower peripheral devices.  
Table 32. Master mode DSPI timing (limited voltage range)  
Num  
Description  
Min.  
2.7  
Max.  
3.6  
25  
Unit  
V
Notes  
Operating voltage  
Frequency of operation  
MHz  
ns  
DS1  
DS2  
DS3  
DSPI_SCK output cycle time  
DSPI_SCK output high/low time  
DSPI_PCSn valid to DSPI_SCK delay  
2 x tBUS  
(tSCK/2) − 2 (tSCK/2) + 2  
ns  
ns  
(tBUS x 2) −  
2
1
2
DS4  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_PCSn invalid delay  
(tBUS x 2) −  
2
ns  
DS5  
DS6  
DS7  
DS8  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT valid  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT invalid  
DSPI_SIN to DSPI_SCK input setup  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SIN input hold  
0
8
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
14  
0
1. The delay is programmable in SPIx_CTARn[PSSCK] and SPIx_CTARn[CSSCK].  
2. The delay is programmable in SPIx_CTARn[PASC] and SPIx_CTARn[ASC].  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
46  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
DSPI_PCSn  
DS1  
DS3  
DS2  
DS4  
DSPI_SCK  
(CPOL=0)  
DS8  
DS7  
Data  
Last data  
First data  
DSPI_SIN  
DS5  
DS6  
First data  
Data  
Last data  
DSPI_SOUT  
Figure 15. DSPI classic SPI timing — master mode  
Table 33. Slave mode DSPI timing (limited voltage range)  
Num  
Description  
Min.  
Max.  
3.6  
Unit  
V
Operating voltage  
2.7  
Frequency of operation  
12.5  
MHz  
ns  
DS9  
DSPI_SCK input cycle time  
4 x tBUS  
DS10  
DS11  
DS12  
DS13  
DS14  
DS15  
DS16  
DSPI_SCK input high/low time  
(tSCK/2) − 2  
(tSCK/2) + 2  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT valid  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT invalid  
DSPI_SIN to DSPI_SCK input setup  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SIN input hold  
DSPI_SS active to DSPI_SOUT driven  
DSPI_SS inactive to DSPI_SOUT not driven  
0
20  
14  
14  
2
7
DSPI_SS  
DS10  
DS9  
DSPI_SCK  
(CPOL=0)  
DS15  
DS12  
DS16  
DS11  
First data  
DS14  
Last data  
DSPI_SOUT  
Data  
Data  
DS13  
First data  
Last data  
DSPI_SIN  
Figure 16. DSPI classic SPI timing — slave mode  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
47  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
6.8.5 DSPI switching specifications (full voltage range)  
The DMA Serial Peripheral Interface (DSPI) provides a synchronous serial bus with  
master and slave operations. Many of the transfer attributes are programmable. The tables  
below provides DSPI timing characteristics for classic SPI timing modes. Refer to the  
DSPI chapter of the Reference Manual for information on the modified transfer formats  
used for communicating with slower peripheral devices.  
Table 34. Master mode DSPI timing (full voltage range)  
Num  
Description  
Min.  
1.71  
Max.  
3.6  
Unit  
V
Notes  
Operating voltage  
1
Frequency of operation  
12.5  
MHz  
ns  
DS1  
DS2  
DS3  
DSPI_SCK output cycle time  
DSPI_SCK output high/low time  
DSPI_PCSn valid to DSPI_SCK delay  
4 x tBUS  
(tSCK/2) - 4 (tSCK/2) + 4  
ns  
ns  
(tBUS x 2) −  
4
2
3
DS4  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_PCSn invalid delay  
(tBUS x 2) −  
4
ns  
DS5  
DS6  
DS7  
DS8  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT valid  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT invalid  
DSPI_SIN to DSPI_SCK input setup  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SIN input hold  
-1.2  
19.1  
0
8.5  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
1. The DSPI module can operate across the entire operating voltage for the processor, but to run across the full voltage  
range the maximum frequency of operation is reduced.  
2. The delay is programmable in SPIx_CTARn[PSSCK] and SPIx_CTARn[CSSCK].  
3. The delay is programmable in SPIx_CTARn[PASC] and SPIx_CTARn[ASC].  
DSPI_PCSn  
DS1  
DS3  
DS2  
DS4  
DSPI_SCK  
(CPOL=0)  
DS8  
DS7  
Data  
Last data  
First data  
DSPI_SIN  
DS5  
DS6  
First data  
Data  
Last data  
DSPI_SOUT  
Figure 17. DSPI classic SPI timing — master mode  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
48  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
Table 35. Slave mode DSPI timing (full voltage range)  
Num  
Description  
Min.  
1.71  
Max.  
3.6  
Unit  
V
Operating voltage  
Frequency of operation  
6.25  
MHz  
ns  
DS9  
DSPI_SCK input cycle time  
8 x tBUS  
DS10  
DS11  
DS12  
DS13  
DS14  
DS15  
DS16  
DSPI_SCK input high/low time  
(tSCK/2) - 4  
(tSCK/2) + 4  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT valid  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SOUT invalid  
DSPI_SIN to DSPI_SCK input setup  
DSPI_SCK to DSPI_SIN input hold  
DSPI_SS active to DSPI_SOUT driven  
DSPI_SS inactive to DSPI_SOUT not driven  
0
24  
19  
19  
3.2  
7
DSPI_SS  
DS10  
DS9  
DSPI_SCK  
(CPOL=0)  
DS15  
DS12  
DS16  
DS11  
First data  
DS14  
Last data  
DSPI_SOUT  
Data  
Data  
DS13  
First data  
Last data  
DSPI_SIN  
Figure 18. DSPI classic SPI timing — slave mode  
I2C switching specifications  
6.8.6  
See General switching specifications.  
6.8.7 UART switching specifications  
See General switching specifications.  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
49  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
6.8.8 I2S/SAI Switching Specifications  
This section provides the AC timing for the I2S/SAI module in master mode (clocks are  
driven) and slave mode (clocks are input). All timing is given for noninverted serial clock  
polarity (TCR2[BCP] is 0, RCR2[BCP] is 0) and a noninverted frame sync (TCR4[FSP]  
is 0, RCR4[FSP] is 0). If the polarity of the clock and/or the frame sync have been  
inverted, all the timing remains valid by inverting the bit clock signal (BCLK) and/or the  
frame sync (FS) signal shown in the following figures.  
6.8.8.1 Normal Run, Wait and Stop mode performance over the full  
operating voltage range  
This section provides the operating performance over the full operating voltage for the  
device in Normal Run, Wait and Stop modes.  
Table 36. I2S/SAI master mode timing  
Num.  
Characteristic  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Operating voltage  
1.71  
40  
3.6  
V
S1  
S2  
S3  
S4  
S5  
I2S_MCLK cycle time  
ns  
I2S_MCLK pulse width high/low  
45%  
80  
55%  
MCLK period  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK cycle time (output)  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK pulse width high/low  
ns  
45%  
55%  
15  
BCLK period  
ns  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK to I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS output valid  
S6  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK to I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS output invalid  
0
ns  
S7  
S8  
S9  
I2S_TX_BCLK to I2S_TXD valid  
I2S_TX_BCLK to I2S_TXD invalid  
0
15  
ns  
ns  
ns  
I2S_RXD/I2S_RX_FS input setup before  
I2S_RX_BCLK  
25  
S10  
I2S_RXD/I2S_RX_FS input hold after I2S_RX_BCLK  
0
ns  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
50  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
S1  
S2  
S2  
I2S_MCLK (output)  
S3  
S4  
I2S_TX_BCLK/  
I2S_RX_BCLK (output)  
S4  
S5  
S6  
I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS (output)  
S10  
S9  
I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS (input)  
S7  
S8  
S7  
S8  
I2S_TXD  
I2S_RXD  
S9  
S10  
Figure 19. I2S/SAI timing — master modes  
Table 37. I2S/SAI slave mode timing  
Num.  
Characteristic  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Operating voltage  
1.71  
80  
3.6  
V
S11  
S12  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK cycle time (input)  
ns  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK pulse width high/low  
(input)  
45%  
10  
2
55%  
MCLK period  
S13  
S14  
I2S_TX_FS/I2S_RX_FS input setup before  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK  
ns  
ns  
I2S_TX_FS/I2S_RX_FS input hold after  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK  
S15  
S16  
S17  
S18  
S19  
I2S_TX_BCLK to I2S_TXD/I2S_TX_FS output valid  
I2S_TX_BCLK to I2S_TXD/I2S_TX_FS output invalid  
I2S_RXD setup before I2S_RX_BCLK  
0
29  
21  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
10  
2
I2S_RXD hold after I2S_RX_BCLK  
I2S_TX_FS input assertion to I2S_TXD output valid1  
1. Applies to first bit in each frame and only if the TCR4[FSE] bit is clear  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
51  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
S11  
S12  
I2S_TX_BCLK/  
S12  
I2S_RX_BCLK (input)  
S15  
S16  
I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS (output)  
S13  
S19  
S14  
I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS (input)  
S15  
S16  
S15  
S16  
I2S_TXD  
I2S_RXD  
S17  
S18  
Figure 20. I2S/SAI timing — slave modes  
6.8.8.2 VLPR, VLPW, and VLPS mode performance over the full operating  
voltage range  
This section provides the operating performance over the full operating voltage for the  
device in VLPR, VLPW, and VLPS modes.  
Table 38. I2S/SAI master mode timing in VLPR, VLPW, and VLPS modes  
(full voltage range)  
Num.  
Characteristic  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Operating voltage  
1.71  
62.5  
3.6  
V
S1  
S2  
S3  
S4  
S5  
I2S_MCLK cycle time  
ns  
I2S_MCLK pulse width high/low  
45%  
250  
45%  
55%  
MCLK period  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK cycle time (output)  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK pulse width high/low  
ns  
55%  
45  
BCLK period  
ns  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK to I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS output valid  
S6  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK to I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS output invalid  
0
ns  
S7  
S8  
S9  
I2S_TX_BCLK to I2S_TXD valid  
I2S_TX_BCLK to I2S_TXD invalid  
0
45  
ns  
ns  
ns  
I2S_RXD/I2S_RX_FS input setup before  
I2S_RX_BCLK  
45  
S10  
I2S_RXD/I2S_RX_FS input hold after I2S_RX_BCLK  
0
ns  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
52  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
S1  
S2  
S2  
I2S_MCLK (output)  
S3  
S4  
I2S_TX_BCLK/  
I2S_RX_BCLK (output)  
S4  
S5  
S6  
I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS (output)  
S10  
S9  
I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS (input)  
S7  
S8  
S7  
S8  
I2S_TXD  
I2S_RXD  
S9  
S10  
Figure 21. I2S/SAI timing — master modes  
Table 39. I2S/SAI slave mode timing in VLPR, VLPW, and VLPS modes (full  
voltage range)  
Num.  
Characteristic  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Operating voltage  
1.71  
250  
3.6  
V
S11  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK cycle time (input)  
ns  
S12  
S13  
S14  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK pulse width high/low  
(input)  
45%  
30  
3
55%  
MCLK period  
I2S_TX_FS/I2S_RX_FS input setup before  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK  
ns  
ns  
I2S_TX_FS/I2S_RX_FS input hold after  
I2S_TX_BCLK/I2S_RX_BCLK  
S15  
S16  
S17  
S18  
S19  
I2S_TX_BCLK to I2S_TXD/I2S_TX_FS output valid  
I2S_TX_BCLK to I2S_TXD/I2S_TX_FS output invalid  
I2S_RXD setup before I2S_RX_BCLK  
0
63  
72  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
30  
2
I2S_RXD hold after I2S_RX_BCLK  
I2S_TX_FS input assertion to I2S_TXD output valid1  
1. Applies to first bit in each frame and only if the TCR4[FSE] bit is clear  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
53  
Peripheral operating requirements and behaviors  
S11  
S12  
I2S_TX_BCLK/  
S12  
I2S_RX_BCLK (input)  
S15  
S16  
I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS (output)  
S13  
S19  
S14  
I2S_TX_FS/  
I2S_RX_FS (input)  
S15  
S16  
S15  
S16  
I2S_TXD  
I2S_RXD  
S17  
S18  
Figure 22. I2S/SAI timing — slave modes  
6.9 Human-machine interfaces (HMI)  
6.9.1 TSI electrical specifications  
Table 40. TSI electrical specifications  
Symbol Description  
VDDTSI Operating voltage  
CELE  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
1.71  
3.6  
V
Target electrode capacitance range  
Reference oscillator frequency  
Electrode oscillator frequency  
Internal reference capacitor  
Oscillator delta voltage  
1
20  
8
500  
15  
pF  
MHz  
MHz  
pF  
1
fREFmax  
fELEmax  
CREF  
2, 3  
2, 4  
1
1.8  
1
VDELTA  
IREF  
500  
mV  
μA  
2, 5  
2, 6  
Reference oscillator current source base current  
2 μA setting (REFCHRG = 0)  
2
3
36  
50  
32 μA setting (REFCHRG = 15)  
IELE  
Electrode oscillator current source base current  
2 μA setting (EXTCHRG = 0)  
μA  
2, 7  
2
3
36  
50  
32 μA setting (EXTCHRG = 15)  
Pres5  
Electrode capacitance measurement precision  
Electrode capacitance measurement precision  
8.3333  
8.3333  
8.3333  
1.46  
38400  
38400  
38400  
fF/count  
fF/count  
fF/count  
fF/count  
bits  
8
9
Pres20  
Pres100 Electrode capacitance measurement precision  
MaxSens Maximum sensitivity  
10  
11  
0.008  
Res  
Resolution  
16  
Table continues on the next page...  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
54  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Dimensions  
Table 40. TSI electrical specifications (continued)  
Symbol Description  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Notes  
TCon20  
Response time @ 20 pF  
8
15  
25  
μs  
12  
ITSI_RUN Current added in run mode  
55  
μA  
μA  
ITSI_LP  
Low power mode current adder  
1.3  
2.5  
13  
1. The TSI module is functional with capacitance values outside this range. However, optimal performance is not guaranteed.  
2. Fixed external capacitance of 20 pF.  
3. REFCHRG = 2, EXTCHRG=0.  
4. REFCHRG = 0, EXTCHRG = 10.  
5. VDD = 3.0 V.  
6. The programmable current source value is generated by multiplying the SCANC[REFCHRG] value and the base current.  
7. The programmable current source value is generated by multiplying the SCANC[EXTCHRG] value and the base current.  
8. Measured with a 5 pF electrode, reference oscillator frequency of 10 MHz, PS = 128, NSCN = 8; Iext = 16.  
9. Measured with a 20 pF electrode, reference oscillator frequency of 10 MHz, PS = 128, NSCN = 2; Iext = 16.  
10. Measured with a 20 pF electrode, reference oscillator frequency of 10 MHz, PS = 16, NSCN = 3; Iext = 16.  
11. Sensitivity defines the minimum capacitance change when a single count from the TSI module changes. Sensitivity  
depends on the configuration used. The documented values are provided as examples calculated for a specific  
configuration of operating conditions using the following equation: (Cref * Iext)/( Iref * PS * NSCN)  
The typical value is calculated with the following configuration:  
I
ext = 6 μA (EXTCHRG = 2), PS = 128, NSCN = 2, Iref = 16 μA (REFCHRG = 7), Cref = 1.0 pF  
The minimum value is calculated with the following configuration:  
ext = 2 μA (EXTCHRG = 0), PS = 128, NSCN = 32, Iref = 32 μA (REFCHRG = 15), Cref = 0.5 pF  
I
The highest possible sensitivity is the minimum value because it represents the smallest possible capacitance that can be  
measured by a single count.  
12. Time to do one complete measurement of the electrode. Sensitivity resolution of 0.0133 pF, PS = 0, NSCN = 0, 1  
electrode, EXTCHRG = 7.  
13. REFCHRG=0, EXTCHRG=4, PS=7, NSCN=0F, LPSCNITV=F, LPO is selected (1 kHz), and fixed external capacitance of  
20 pF. Data is captured with an average of 7 periods window.  
7 Dimensions  
7.1 Obtaining package dimensions  
Package dimensions are provided in package drawings.  
To find a package drawing, go to http://www.freescale.com and perform a keyword  
search for the drawing’s document number:  
If you want the drawing for this package  
48-pin LQFP  
Then use this document number  
98ASH00962A  
48-pin QFN  
98ARH99048A  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
55  
Pinout  
8 Pinout  
8.1 K20 Signal Multiplexing and Pin Assignments  
The following table shows the signals available on each pin and the locations of these  
pins on the devices supported by this document. The Port Control Module is responsible  
for selecting which ALT functionality is available on each pin.  
48  
Pin Name  
Default  
ALT0  
ALT1  
ALT2  
ALT3  
ALT4  
ALT5  
ALT6  
ALT7  
EzPort  
LQFP  
-QFN  
1
2
VDD  
VDD  
VDD  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
3
USB0_DP  
USB0_DM  
VOUT33  
VREGIN  
ADC0_DP0  
ADC0_DM0  
VDDA  
USB0_DP  
USB0_DM  
VOUT33  
VREGIN  
ADC0_DP0  
ADC0_DM0  
VDDA  
USB0_DP  
USB0_DM  
VOUT33  
VREGIN  
ADC0_DP0  
ADC0_DM0  
VDDA  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
VREFH  
VREFH  
VREFH  
VREFL  
VREFL  
VREFL  
VSSA  
VSSA  
VSSA  
VREF_OUT/  
CMP1_IN5/  
CMP0_IN5  
VREF_OUT/  
CMP1_IN5/  
CMP0_IN5  
VREF_OUT/  
CMP1_IN5/  
CMP0_IN5  
14  
15  
16  
17  
XTAL32  
EXTAL32  
VBAT  
XTAL32  
EXTAL32  
VBAT  
XTAL32  
EXTAL32  
VBAT  
PTA0  
JTAG_TCLK/  
SWD_CLK/  
EZP_CLK  
TSI0_CH1  
PTA0  
UART0_CTS_  
b/  
UART0_COL_b  
FTM0_CH5  
JTAG_TCLK/  
SWD_CLK  
EZP_CLK  
18  
19  
PTA1  
PTA2  
JTAG_TDI/  
EZP_DI  
TSI0_CH2  
TSI0_CH3  
PTA1  
PTA2  
UART0_RX  
UART0_TX  
FTM0_CH6  
FTM0_CH7  
JTAG_TDI  
EZP_DI  
JTAG_TDO/  
TRACE_SWO/  
EZP_DO  
JTAG_TDO/  
TRACE_SWO  
EZP_DO  
20  
21  
PTA3  
JTAG_TMS/  
SWD_DIO  
TSI0_CH4  
TSI0_CH5  
PTA3  
UART0_RTS_b FTM0_CH0  
FTM0_CH1  
JTAG_TMS/  
SWD_DIO  
PTA4/  
NMI_b/  
PTA4/  
NMI_b  
EZP_CS_b  
LLWU_P3  
EZP_CS_b  
LLWU_P3  
22  
23  
VDD  
VSS  
VDD  
VSS  
VDD  
VSS  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
56  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Pinout  
48  
Pin Name  
Default  
ALT0  
ALT1  
ALT2  
ALT3  
ALT4  
ALT5  
ALT6  
ALT7  
EzPort  
LQFP  
-QFN  
24  
25  
26  
27  
PTA18  
EXTAL0  
EXTAL0  
PTA18  
FTM0_FLT2  
FTM1_FLT0  
FTM_CLKIN0  
FTM_CLKIN1  
PTA19  
XTAL0  
XTAL0  
PTA19  
LPTMR0_ALT1  
RESET_b  
RESET_b  
RESET_b  
PTB0/  
LLWU_P5  
ADC0_SE8/  
TSI0_CH0  
ADC0_SE8/  
TSI0_CH0  
PTB0/  
LLWU_P5  
I2C0_SCL  
I2C0_SDA  
I2C0_SCL  
I2C0_SDA  
FTM1_CH0  
FTM1_QD_  
PHA  
28  
29  
30  
PTB1  
PTB2  
PTB3  
ADC0_SE9/  
TSI0_CH6  
ADC0_SE9/  
TSI0_CH6  
PTB1  
PTB2  
PTB3  
FTM1_CH1  
FTM1_QD_  
PHB  
ADC0_SE12/  
TSI0_CH7  
ADC0_SE12/  
TSI0_CH7  
UART0_RTS_b  
FTM0_FLT3  
ADC0_SE13/  
TSI0_CH8  
ADC0_SE13/  
TSI0_CH8  
UART0_CTS_  
b/  
FTM0_FLT0  
UART0_COL_b  
31  
32  
33  
PTB16  
PTB17  
PTC0  
TSI0_CH9  
TSI0_CH9  
PTB16  
PTB17  
PTC0  
UART0_RX  
UART0_TX  
EWM_IN  
TSI0_CH10  
TSI0_CH10  
EWM_OUT_b  
ADC0_SE14/  
TSI0_CH13  
ADC0_SE14/  
TSI0_CH13  
SPI0_PCS4  
SPI0_PCS3  
SPI0_PCS2  
PDB0_EXTRG  
34  
35  
PTC1/  
LLWU_P6  
ADC0_SE15/  
TSI0_CH14  
ADC0_SE15/  
TSI0_CH14  
PTC1/  
LLWU_P6  
UART1_RTS_b FTM0_CH0  
UART1_CTS_b FTM0_CH1  
I2S0_TXD0  
PTC2  
ADC0_SE4b/  
CMP1_IN0/  
TSI0_CH15  
ADC0_SE4b/  
CMP1_IN0/  
TSI0_CH15  
PTC2  
I2S0_TX_FS  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
PTC3/  
LLWU_P7  
CMP1_IN1  
DISABLED  
DISABLED  
CMP0_IN0  
CMP0_IN1  
DISABLED  
CMP1_IN1  
PTC3/  
LLWU_P7  
SPI0_PCS1  
SPI0_PCS0  
SPI0_SCK  
SPI0_SOUT  
SPI0_SIN  
UART1_RX  
FTM0_CH2  
I2S0_TX_BCLK  
CMP1_OUT  
CMP0_OUT  
I2S0_MCLK  
PTC4/  
LLWU_P8  
PTC4/  
LLWU_P8  
UART1_TX  
FTM0_CH3  
PTC5/  
LLWU_P9  
PTC5/  
LLWU_P9  
LPTMR0_ALT2  
PDB0_EXTRG  
I2S0_RXD0  
I2S0_RX_BCLK  
I2S0_RX_FS  
PTC6/  
LLWU_P10  
CMP0_IN0  
CMP0_IN1  
PTC6/  
LLWU_P10  
PTC7  
PTC7  
USB_SOF_  
OUT  
PTD0/  
PTD0/  
SPI0_PCS0  
UART2_RTS_b  
LLWU_P12  
LLWU_P12  
42  
43  
PTD1  
ADC0_SE5b  
DISABLED  
ADC0_SE5b  
PTD1  
SPI0_SCK  
UART2_CTS_b  
UART2_RX  
PTD2/  
PTD2/  
SPI0_SOUT  
LLWU_P13  
LLWU_P13  
44  
45  
PTD3  
DISABLED  
DISABLED  
PTD3  
SPI0_SIN  
UART2_TX  
PTD4/  
PTD4/  
SPI0_PCS1  
UART0_RTS_b FTM0_CH4  
EWM_IN  
LLWU_P14  
LLWU_P14  
46  
PTD5  
ADC0_SE6b  
ADC0_SE6b  
ADC0_SE7b  
PTD5  
SPI0_PCS2  
UART0_CTS_  
b/  
UART0_COL_b  
FTM0_CH5  
EWM_OUT_b  
47  
48  
PTD6/  
LLWU_P15  
ADC0_SE7b  
DISABLED  
PTD6/  
LLWU_P15  
SPI0_PCS3  
CMT_IRO  
UART0_RX  
UART0_TX  
FTM0_CH6  
FTM0_CH7  
FTM0_FLT0  
FTM0_FLT1  
PTD7  
PTD7  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
57  
Revision History  
8.2 K20 Pinouts  
The below figure shows the pinout diagram for the devices supported by this document.  
Many signals may be multiplexed onto a single pin. To determine what signals can be  
used on which pin, see the previous section.  
PTC3/LLWU_P7  
PTC2  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
VDD  
VSS  
1
2
PTC1/LLWU_P6  
PTC0  
USB0_DP  
USB0_DM  
VOUT33  
VREGIN  
ADC0_DP0  
ADC0_DM0  
VDDA  
3
4
PTB17  
5
PTB16  
6
PTB3  
7
PTB2  
8
PTB1  
9
VREFH  
PTB0/LLWU_P5  
RESET_b  
PTA19  
10  
11  
12  
VREFL  
VSSA  
Figure 23. K20 48 LQFP/QFN Pinout Diagram  
9 Revision History  
The following table provides a revision history for this document.  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
58  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
Revision History  
Table 41. Revision History  
Rev. No.  
Date  
2/2012  
4/2012  
Substantial Changes  
2
3
Initial public release  
• Replaced TBDs throughout.  
• Updated "Power mode transition operating behaviors" table.  
• Updated "Power consumption operating behaviors" table.  
• For "Diagram: Typical IDD_RUN operating behavior" section, added "VLPR mode  
supply current vs. core frequency" figure.  
• Updated "EMC radiated emissions operating behaviors" section.  
• Updated "Thermal operating requirements" section.  
• Updated "MCG specifications" table.  
• Updated "VREF full-range operating behaviors" table.  
• Updated "I2S/SAI Switching Specifications" section.  
• Updated "TSI electrical specifications" table.  
4
5/2012  
• For the "32kHz oscillator frequency specifications", added specifications for an  
externally driven clock.  
• Renamed section "Flash current and power specfications" to section "Flash high  
voltage current behaviors" and improved the specifications.  
• For the "VREF full-range operating behaviors" table, removed the Ac (aging coefficient)  
specification.  
• Corrected the following DSPI switching specifications: tightened DS5, DS6, and DS7;  
relaxed DS11 and DS13.  
• For the "TSI electrical specifications", changed and clarified the example calculations  
for the MaxSens specification.  
K20 Sub-Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4 5/2012.  
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
59  
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software  
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Document Number: K20P48M50SF0  
Rev. 4 5/2012  

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