ISP1581BD,557 [NXP]

IC UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS CONTROLLER, PQFP64, 10 X 10 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, MS-026, SOT-314-2, LQFP-64, Bus Controller;
ISP1581BD,557
型号: ISP1581BD,557
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

IC UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS CONTROLLER, PQFP64, 10 X 10 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, MS-026, SOT-314-2, LQFP-64, Bus Controller

时钟 数据传输 外围集成电路
文件: 总80页 (文件大小:389K)
中文:  中文翻译
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3
4
.80 7IRELESS  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Dear customer,  
As from August 2nd 2008, the wireless operations of NXP have moved to a new company,  
ST-NXP Wireless.  
As a result, the following changes are applicable to the attached document.  
Company name - Philips Semiconductors is replaced with ST-NXP Wireless.  
Copyright - the copyright notice at the bottom of each page “© Koninklijke Philips  
Electronics N.V. 200x. All rights reserved”, shall now read: “© ST-NXP Wireless 200x -  
All rights reserved”.  
Web site - http://www.semiconductors.philips.com is replaced with  
http://www.stnwireless.com  
Contact information - the list of sales offices previously obtained by sending an email  
to sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com, is now found at  
http://www.stnwireless.com under Contacts.  
If you have any questions related to the document, please contact our nearest sales office.  
Thank you for your cooperation and understanding.  
ST-NXP Wireless  
34.80 7IRELESS  
www.stnwireless.com  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed Universal Serial Bus peripheral controller  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
Product data  
1. General description  
The ISP1581 is a cost-optimized and feature-optimized Hi-Speed Universal Serial  
Bus (USB) peripheral controller, which fully complies with the Universal Serial Bus  
Specification Rev. 2.0. It provides high-speed USB communication capacity to  
systems based on a microcontroller or microprocessor. The ISP1581 communicates  
with the system’s microcontroller/processor through a high-speed general-purpose  
parallel interface.  
The ISP1581 supports automatic detection of Hi-Speed USB system operation. The  
Original USB fall-back mode allows the device to remain operational under full-speed  
conditions. It is designed as a generic USB peripheral controller so that it can fit into  
all existing device classes, such as: Imaging Class, Mass Storage Devices,  
Communication Devices, Printing Devices and Human interface devices.  
The internal generic DMA block allows easy integration into data streaming  
applications. In addition, the various configurations of the DMA block are tailored for  
mass storage applications.  
The modular approach to implementing a USB peripheral controller allows the  
designer to select the optimum system microcontroller from the wide variety available.  
The ability to re-use existing architecture and firmware investments shortens the  
development time, eliminates risk and reduces costs. The result is fast and efficient  
development of the most cost-effective USB peripheral solution.  
The ISP1581 is ideally suited for many types of peripherals, such as: printers;  
scanners; magneto-optical (MO), compact disc (CD), digital video disc (DVD) and  
Zip®/Jaz® drives; digital still cameras; USB-to-Ethernet links; cable and DSL  
modems. The low power consumption during ‘suspend’ mode allows easy design of  
equipment that is compliant to the ACPI™, OnNow™ and USB power management  
requirements.  
The ISP1581 also incorporates features such as SoftConnect™, a reduced  
frequency crystal oscillator and integrated termination resistors. These features allow  
significant cost savings in system design and easy implementation of advanced USB  
functionality into PC peripherals.  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
2. Features  
Direct interface to ATA/ATAPI peripherals; applicable only in the split bus mode  
Complies fully with Universal Serial Bus Specification Rev. 2.0  
Complies with most Device Class specifications  
High performance USB peripheral controller with integrated Serial Interface  
Engine (SIE), PIE, FIFO memory, data transceiver and 3.3 V voltage regulators  
Supports automatic Hi-Speed USB mode detection and Original USB fall-back  
mode  
High-speed DMA interface (12.8 Mword/s)  
Fully autonomous and multi-configuration DMA operation  
7 IN endpoints, 7 OUT endpoints and a fixed control IN/OUT endpoint  
Integrated physical 8 kbyte of multi-configuration FIFO memory  
Endpoints with double buffering to increase throughput and ease real-time data  
transfer  
Bus independent interface with most microcontroller/microprocessors  
(12.5 Mbyte/s)  
12 MHz crystal oscillator with integrated PLL for low EMI  
Integrated 5 V-to-3 V built-in voltage regulator  
Software controlled connection to the USB bus (SoftConnect™)  
Complies with the ACPI™, OnNow™ and USB power management requirements  
Internal power-on and low-voltage reset circuit, also supporting a software reset  
Operation over the extended USB bus voltage range (4.0 to 5.5 V) with 5 V  
tolerant I/O pads  
Operating temperature range 40 to +85 °C  
Available in LQFP64 package.  
3. Applications  
Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)  
Mass storage device, for example: Zip®, Jaz®, MO, CD, DVD drive  
Digital Video Camera  
Digital Still Camera  
3G mobile phone  
MP3 player  
Communication device, for example: router, modem  
Printer  
Scanner.  
4. Ordering information  
Table 1:  
Ordering information  
Type number  
Package  
Name  
Description  
Version  
ISP1581BD  
LQFP64  
plastic low profile quad flat package; 64 leads; body 10 x 10 x 1.4 mm  
SOT314-2  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
2 of 79  
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DREQ, DACK,  
DIOR, DIOW  
CS0, CS1,  
to/from USB  
12 MHz  
DA0 , DA1 , DA2  
*
*
D+  
D−  
5
4
XTAL1  
60  
XTAL2  
59  
6
5
18, 17,  
19, 20, 21  
12, 13,  
14, 15  
11  
16  
22  
EOT  
3.3 V  
DMA  
HANDLER  
INTRQ  
DMA  
INTERFACE  
IORDY  
*
1.5  
kΩ  
40, 41,  
SoftConnect  
44 to 57 16  
RPU  
7
8
PHILIPS  
SIE/PIE  
DATA0 to DATA15  
19  
MEMORY  
MANAGEMENT  
UNIT  
BUS_CONF  
*
DMA  
REGISTERS  
20, 9  
2
RREF  
Hi-Speed USB  
TRANSCEIVER  
MODE0 , MODE1  
*
12.0 kΩ  
22  
READY  
*
MICRO  
CONTROLLER  
INTERFACE  
30 to 35, 38, 39  
8
4
INTEGRATED  
RAM  
(8 KBYTE)  
MICRO-  
CONTROLLER  
HANDLER  
AD0 to AD7  
10  
2
POWER-ON  
RESET  
internal  
reset  
RESET  
25, 29, 26, 27  
28  
CS, ALE/A0, (R/W)/RD,  
DS/WR  
3.3 V  
3.3 V  
digital  
supply  
INT  
VOLTAGE  
REGULATORS  
SYSTEM  
CONTROLLER  
V
CC(5.0)  
analog  
supply  
5 V  
ISP1581  
1, 23,  
36, 42, 61  
24, 37,  
43, 58, 64  
3
4
63  
62  
004aaa153  
5
1
5
Denotes shared pin usage  
*
V
DGND AGND  
TEST WAKEUP  
CC(3.3)  
V
CCA(3.3)  
The direction of pins DREQ, DACK, DIOR and DIOW is determined by bit MASTER (DMA Hardware register) and bit ATA_MODE (DMA Configuration register).  
Fig 1. Block diagram.  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
6. Pinning information  
6.1 Pinning  
i
DGND  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
48 DATA6  
V
DATA5  
47  
CC(5.0)  
AGND  
46 DATA4  
45 DATA3  
V
CCA(3.3)  
D−  
D+  
DATA2  
44  
43  
V
CC(3.3)  
RPU  
42 DGND  
DATA1  
RREF  
MODE1  
41  
ISP1581BD  
40 DATA0  
39 AD7  
RESET 10  
EOT 11  
38 AD6  
DREQ 12  
DACK 13  
DIOR 14  
DIOW 15  
INTRQ 16  
37  
V
CC(3.3)  
36 DGND  
AD5  
35  
34 AD4  
33 AD3  
MBL248  
Fig 2. Pin configuration LQFP64.  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
4 of 79  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
6.2 Pin description  
Table 2:  
Symbol[1]  
DGND  
Pin description for LQFP64  
Pin  
1
Type[2] Description  
-
-
digital ground  
[3]  
VCC(5.0)  
2
supply voltage (3.3 or 5.0 V)  
for 5.0 V operation, this is the only pin used. Refer to  
Section 10  
AGND  
3
4
-
-
analog ground  
[3]  
VCCA(3.3)  
regulated supply voltage (3.3 V ± 0.3 V) from internal  
regulator; supplies internal analog circuits; used to connect  
decoupling capacitor and 1.5 kpull-up resistor on D+ line  
Remark: Cannot be used to supply external devices. Refer  
to Section 10  
D−  
5
6
7
A
A
A
USB Dconnection (analog)  
USB D+ connection (analog)  
D+  
RPU  
connection for external pull-up resistor for USB D+ line;  
must be connected to VCCA(3.3) via a 1.5 kresistor  
RREF  
8
9
A
I
connection for external bias resistor; must be connected to  
ground via a 12.0 k(± 1%) resistor  
MODE1  
selects function of pin ALE/A0 (in Split Bus mode only):  
0 — ALE function (address latch enable)  
1 — A0 function (address/data indicator).  
Remark: Connect to VCC(5.0) in the Generic Processor  
mode.  
input pad; TTL; 5 V tolerant; internal pull-down resistor.  
RESET  
EOT  
10  
11  
I
I
reset input; a LOW level produces an asynchronous reset;  
connect to VCC for power-on reset (internal POR circuit)  
TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant; internal pull-up resistor.  
End Of Transfer input (programmable polarity, see  
Table 37); used in DMA slave mode only; when not in use,  
connect this pin to VCC(I/O) through a 10 kresistor  
input pad; TTL; 5 V tolerant; 5 ns slew rate control.  
DREQ  
DACK  
12  
13  
I/O  
I/O  
DMA request (programmable polarity); direction depends  
on the bit MASTER in the DMA Hardware register (DMA  
master: input, DMA slave: output); see Table 35 and  
Table 36; when not in use, connect this pin to ground  
through a 10 kresistor;  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DMA acknowledge (programmable polarity); direction  
depends on bit MASTER in the DMA Hardware register  
(DMA slave: input, DMA master: output); see Table 35 and  
Table 36; when not in use, connect this pin to VCC(I/O)  
through a 10 kresistor  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
5 of 79  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Table 2:  
Pin description for LQFP64 …continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
Type[2] Description  
DIOR  
14  
I/O  
DMA read strobe (programmable polarity); direction  
depends on bit MASTER in the DMA Hardware register  
(DMA slave: input, DMA master: output); see Table 35 and  
Table 36; when not in use, connect this pin to VCC(I/O)  
through a 10 kresistor  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DIOW  
15  
I/O  
DMA write strobe (programmable polarity); direction  
depends on bit MASTER in the DMA Hardware register  
(DMA slave: input, DMA master: output); see Table 35 and  
Table 36; when not in use, connect this pin to VCC(I/O)  
through a 10 kresistor  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
INTRQ  
CS1[5]  
CS0[5]  
16  
17  
18  
19  
I
interrupt request input from ATA/ATAPI peripheral  
input pad; TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant; internal  
pull-down resistor.  
O
O
I/O  
chip select output for ATA/ATAPI device; see Table 33 and  
Table 34  
CMOS output; 5 ns slew rate control  
chip select output for ATA/ATAPI device; see Table 33 and  
Table 34  
CMOS output; 5 ns slew rate control  
BUS_CONF/  
DA0[5]  
during power-up: input to select the bus configuration;  
see Table 33 and Table 34  
0 — Split Bus mode; multiplexed 8-bit address/data bus on  
AD[7:0], separate DMA data bus on DATA[15:0][4]  
1 — Generic Processor mode; separate 8-bit address on  
AD[7:0], 16-bit processor data bus on DATA[15:0]. DMA is  
multiplexed on the processor bus as DATA[15:0].  
normal operation: address output to select the task file  
register of an ATA/ATAPI device.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant  
MODE0  
DA1[5]  
20  
I/O  
during power-up: input to select the read/write strobe  
functionality in generic processor mode; see Table 33 and  
Table 34  
0 — Motorola style: pin 26 is R/W and pin 27 is DS  
1 — 8051 style: pin 26 is RD and pin 27 is WR  
normal operation: address output to select the task file  
register of an ATA/ATAPI device  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant  
DA2[5]  
21  
O
address output to select the task file register of an  
ATA/ATAPI device; see Table 33 and Table 34  
CMOS output; 5 ns slew rate control  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
6 of 79  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Table 2:  
Pin description for LQFP64 …continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
Type[2] Description  
READY/  
IORDY  
22  
I/O  
Generic processor mode: ready signal (READY; output)  
A LOW level signals that ISP1581 is processing a previous  
command or data and is not ready for the next command or  
data transfer; a HIGH level signals that ISP1581 is ready  
for the next microprocessor read or write.  
Split Bus mode: DMA ready signal (IORDY; input); used  
for accessing ATA/ATAPI peripherals (PIO and UDMA  
modes only).  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DGND  
23  
24  
-
-
digital ground  
[3]  
VCC(3.3)  
supply voltage (3.3 V ± 0.3 V); supplies internal digital  
circuits or it is the tapped out voltage from the internal  
regulator; this regulated voltage cannot be used to drive  
external devices; see Section 10  
CS  
25  
26  
I
I
chip select input; TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
(R/W)/RD  
input; function is determined by input MODE0 at power-up:  
MODE0 = 0 — pin functions as R/W (Motorola style)  
MODE0 = 1 — pin functions as RD (8051 style).  
input pad; TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant.  
DS/WR  
27  
I
input; function is determined by input MODE0 at power-up:  
MODE0 = 0 — pin functions as DS (Motorola style)  
MODE0 = 1 — pin functions as WR (8051 style).  
input pad; TTL with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant.  
INT  
28  
29  
O
I
interrupt output; programmable polarity (active HIGH or  
LOW) and signaling (edge or level triggered)  
CMOS output; 5 ns slew rate control.  
ALE/A0  
input; function determined by input MODE1 during  
power-up:  
MODE1 = 0 — pin functions as ALE (address latch  
enable); a falling edge latches the address on the  
multiplexed address/data bus (AD[7:0])  
MODE1 = 1 — pin functions as A0 (address/data selection  
on AD[7:0]); a logic 1 detected on the rising edge of the  
WR pulse qualifies AD[7:0] as a register address; a logic 0  
detected on the rising edge of the WR pulse qualifies  
AD[7:0] as a register data; used in Split Bus mode only.  
Remark: Connect to DGND in the Generic Processor  
mode.  
input pad; TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
AD0  
30  
I/O  
bit 0 of multiplexed address/data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
7 of 79  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Table 2:  
Pin description for LQFP64 …continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
Type[2] Description  
AD1  
31  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
bit 1 of multiplexed address/data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
AD2  
32  
33  
34  
35  
bit 2 of multiplexed address/data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
AD3  
bit 3 of multiplexed address/data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
AD4  
bit 4 of multiplexed address/data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
AD5  
bit 5 of multiplexed address/data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DGND  
36  
37  
-
-
digital ground  
[3]  
VCC(3.3)  
supply voltage (3.3 V ± 0.3 V); supplies internal digital  
circuits or it is the tapped out voltage from the internal  
regulator; this regulated voltage cannot be used to drive  
external devices; see Section 10  
AD6  
38  
39  
40  
41  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
bit 6 of multiplexed address/data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
AD7  
bit 7 of multiplexed address/data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DATA0  
DATA1  
DGND  
bit 0 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
bit 1 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
42  
43  
-
-
digital ground  
[3]  
VCC(3.3)  
supply voltage (3.3 V ± 0.3 V); supplies internal digital  
circuits or it is the tapped out voltage from the internal  
regulator; this regulated voltage cannot be used to drive  
external devices; see Section 10  
DATA2  
DATA3  
44  
45  
I/O  
I/O  
bit 2 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
bit 3 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
8 of 79  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Table 2:  
Pin description for LQFP64 …continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
Type[2] Description  
DATA4  
46  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
-
bit 4 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DATA5  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
bit 5 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DATA6  
bit 6 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DATA7  
bit 7 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DATA8  
bit 8 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DATA9  
bit 9 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
DATA10  
DATA11  
DATA12  
DATA13  
DATA14  
DATA15  
bit 10 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
bit 11 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
bit 12 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
bit 13 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
bit 14 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
bit 15 of bidirectional data.  
bidirectional pad; push pull output; 5 ns slew rate control;  
TTL; 5 V tolerant.  
[3]  
VCC(3.3)  
supply voltage (3.3 V ± 0.3 V); supplies internal digital  
circuits or it is the tapped out voltage from the internal  
regulator; this regulated voltage cannot be used to drive  
external devices; see Section 10  
XTAL2  
XTAL1  
59  
60  
O
I
crystal oscillator output (12 MHz); connect a fundamental  
parallel-resonant crystal; leave this pin open when using an  
external clock source on pin XTAL1  
crystal oscillator input (12 MHz); connect a fundamental  
parallel-resonant crystal or an external clock source  
(leaving pin XTAL2 unconnected)  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
9 of 79  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Table 2:  
Pin description for LQFP64 …continued  
Symbol[1]  
Pin  
61  
Type[2] Description  
DGND  
-
I
digital ground  
WAKEUP  
62  
wake-up input (edge triggered); a LOW-to-HIGH transition  
generates a remote wake-up from ‘suspend’ state.  
input pad; TTL with hysteresis; with internal pull-down  
resistor; 5 V tolerant; internal pull-down resistor.  
TEST  
63  
64  
O
-
test output; this pin is used for test purposes only  
[3]  
VCC(3.3)  
supply voltage (3.3 V ± 0.3 V); supplies internal digital  
circuits or it is the tapped out voltage from the internal  
regulator; this regulated voltage cannot be used to drive  
external devices; see Section 10  
[1] Symbol names with an overscore (for example, NAME) represent active LOW signals.  
[2] All outputs and I/O pins can source 4 mA of current.  
[3] Add a decoupling capacitor (0.1 µF) to all the supply pins. For better EMI results, add a 0.01 µF  
capacitor in parallel to the 0.1 µF.  
[4] The DMA bus is in three-state until a DMA command (see Section 9.4.1) is executed.  
[5] The control signals are not three-state.  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
10 of 79  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
7. Functional description  
The ISP1581 is a high-speed USB device controller. It implements the Hi-Speed USB  
and Original USB physical layer, the packet protocol layer and maintains up to 16  
USB endpoints concurrently (control IN and control OUT, 7 IN and 7 OUT  
configurable) along with Endpoint EP0SETUP, which is used to access the setup  
buffer. USB Chapter 9 protocol handling is executed by means of external firmware.  
The ISP1581 has a fast general-purpose interface for communication with most types  
of microcontrollers/processors. This Microcontroller Interface is configured by pins  
BUS_CONF, MODE1 and MODE0 to accommodate most interface types. Two bus  
configurations are available, selected via input BUS_CONF during power-up:  
Generic Processor mode (BUS_CONF = 1):  
AD[7:0]: 8-bit address bus (selects target register)  
DATA[15:0]: 16-bit data bus (shared by processor and DMA)  
Control signals: R/W and DS or RD and WR (selected via pin MODE0), CS  
DMA interface (generic slave mode only): uses lines DATA[15:0] as data bus,  
DIOR and DIOW as dedicated read and write strobes.  
Split Bus mode (BUS_CONF = 0):  
AD[7:0]: 8-bit local microprocessor bus (multiplexed address/data)  
DATA[15:0]: 16-bit DMA data bus  
Control signals: CS, ALE or A0 (selected via pin MODE1), R/W and DS or RD  
and WR (selected via pin MODE0)  
DMA interface (master or slave mode): uses DIOR and DIOW as dedicated read  
and write strobes.  
For high-bandwidth data transfer, the integrated DMA handler can be invoked to  
transfer data to/from external memory or devices. The DMA Interface can be  
configured by writing to the proper DMA registers (see Section 9.4).  
The ISP1581 supports Hi-Speed USB and Original USB signaling. Detection of the  
USB signaling speed is done automatically.  
ISP1581 has 8 kbytes of internal FIFO memory, which is shared among the enabled  
USB endpoints.  
There are 7 IN endpoints, 7 OUT endpoints and 2 control endpoints that are a fixed  
64 bytes long. Any of the 7 IN and 7 OUT endpoints can be separately enabled or  
disabled. The endpoint type (interrupt, isochronous or bulk) and packet size of these  
endpoints can be individually configured depending on the requirements of the  
application. Optional double buffering increases the data throughput of these data  
endpoints.  
The ISP1581 requires a single supply of 3.3 V or 5.0 V, depending on the I/O voltage.  
It has 5.0 V tolerant I/O pads and has an internal 3.3 V regulator for powering the  
analog transceiver.  
The ISP1581 operates on a 12 MHz crystal oscillator. An integrated 40× PLL clock  
multiplier generates the internal sampling clock of 480 MHz.  
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7.1 Hi-Speed USB transceiver  
The analog transceiver interfaces directly to the USB cable via integrated termination  
resistors. The high-speed transceiver requires an external resistor (12.0 kΩ ± 1%)  
between pin RREF and ground to ensure an accurate current mirror that is used to  
generate the Hi-Speed USB current drive. A full-speed transceiver is integrated as  
well. This makes the ISP1581 compliant with Hi-Speed USB and Original USB,  
supporting both the high-speed and full-speed physical layer. After automatic speed  
detection, the Philips Serial Interface Engine sets the transceiver to use either  
high-speed or full-speed signaling.  
7.2 Philips Serial Interface Engine (SIE)  
The Philips SIE implements the full USB protocol layer. It is completely hardwired for  
speed and needs no firmware intervention. The functions of this block include:  
synchronization pattern recognition, parallel/serial conversion, bit (de-)stuffing, CRC  
checking/generation, Packet IDentifier (PID) verification/generation, address  
recognition, handshake evaluation/generation.  
7.3 Philips HS (High-Speed) Transceiver  
7.3.1 Philips Parallel Interface Engine  
In the HS Transceiver, the Philips PIE interface uses a 16 bit Parallel bi-directional  
data interface. The functions of the HS (High-speed) module also include  
Bit-stuffing/De-stuffing and NRZI Encoding/Decoding logic.  
7.3.2 Peripheral circuit  
To maintain a constant current driver for HS (High-Speed) transmit circuits and to bias  
other analog circuits, an internal band-gap reference circuit and RREF resistor are  
used to form the reference current. This circuit requires an external precision resistor  
(12.0 kΩ ± 1%) connected to analog ground.  
7.3.3 HS detection  
ISP1581 handles more than one electrical state (FS/HS) under the USB  
specification. When the USB cable is connected from the device to the host  
controller, at first the device ISP1581 defaults to the Full-speed (FS) state until it sees  
a bus reset from the host controller.  
During the bus reset, the device initiates a HS chirp to detect whether the  
host-controller supports Hi-Speed USB or Original USB. Chirping must be done with  
the pull-up resistor connected and the internal termination resistors disabled. If the  
HS handshake shows that there is a HS host connected, then ISP1581 switches to  
the HS state.  
In HS state, the ISP1581 observes the bus for periodic activity. If the bus remains  
inactive for 3 ms, the device switches to the FS state to check for an  
SE0 (Single-ended zero) condition on the USB bus. If an SE0 condition is detected  
for the designated time window (100 µs to 875 µs, see Section 7.1.7.6 of the USB  
specification Rev. 2.0), the ISP1581 switches to the HS chirp state again to do a HS  
detection handshake. Otherwise, the ISP1581 remains in the FS state adhering to the  
bus-suspend specification.  
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7.4 Voltage regulators  
Two 5 V-to-3.3 V voltage regulators are integrated on-chip to separately supply the  
analog transceiver and the internal logic. The output of these voltage regulators are  
termed as VCCA(3.3) and VCC(3.3) to distinguish them as being used for the analog  
block and the digital block, respectively. The pin VCCA(3.3) is also used to supply an  
external 1.5 kpull-up resistor on the D+ line.  
Remark: Pins VCCA(3.3) and VCC(3.3) cannot be used to supply external devices.  
7.5 Memory Management Unit (MMU) and integrated RAM  
The MMU and the integrated RAM provide the conversion between the USB speed  
(full-speed: 12 Mbit/s, high-speed: 480 Mbit/s) and the Microcontroller Handler or the  
DMA Handler. The data from the USB Bus is stored in the integrated RAM, which is  
cleared only when the microcontroller has read/written all data from/to the  
corresponding endpoint buffer or when the DMA Handler has read/written all data  
from/to the endpoint buffer. The endpoint buffer can also be cleared forcibly by setting  
the CLBUF bit in the control function register. A total of 8 kbytes RAM is available for  
buffering.  
7.6 SoftConnect  
The connection to the USB is established by pulling the D+ line (for full-speed  
devices) HIGH through a 1.5 kpull-up resistor. In the ISP1581 an external 1.5 kΩ  
pull-up resistor must be connected between pins RPU and VCCA(3.3). The RPU pin  
connects the pull-up resistor to the D+ line, when bit SOFTCT in the Mode register is  
set (see Table 7). After a hardware reset the pull-up resistor is disconnected by  
default (SOFTCT = 0). Bit SOFTCT remains unchanged by a USB bus reset.  
7.7 Microcontroller/Processor Interface and  
Microcontroller/Processor Handler  
The Microcontroller Interface allows direct interfacing to most microcontrollers. The  
interface is configured at power-up via inputs BUS_CONF, MODE1 and MODE0.  
When BUS_CONF is set to logic 1, the Microcontroller Interface switches to the  
Generic Processor mode in which AD[7:0] is the 8-bit address bus and DATA[15:0]  
is the separate 16-bit data bus. If BUS_CONF is made logic 0, the interface is in the  
Split Bus mode, where AD[7:0] is the local microprocessor bus (multiplexed  
address/data) and DATA[15:0] is solely used as the DMA bus.  
If pin MODE0 is set to logic 1, pins RD and WR are the read and write strobes (8051  
style). If pin MODE0 is logic 0, pins R/W and DS pins represent the direction and data  
strobe (Motorola style).  
When pin MODE1 is made logic 0, ALE is used to latch the multiplexed address on  
pins AD[7:0]. If pin MODE1 is set to logic 1, A0 is used to indicate address or data.  
Pin MODE1 is only used in Split Bus mode: in Generic Processor mode it must be  
tied to VCC(5.0) (logic 1).  
The Microcontroller Handler allows the external microcontroller to access the register  
set in the Philips SIE as well as the DMA Handler. The initialization of the DMA  
configuration is done via the Microcontroller Handler.  
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7.8 DMA Interface and DMA Handler  
The DMA block can be subdivided into two blocks: the DMA Handler and the DMA  
Interface.  
The firmware writes to the DMA Command register to start a DMA transfer (see  
Table 28). The command opcode determines whether a generic DMA, PIO, MDMA or  
UDMA transfer will start. The Handler interfaces to the same FIFO (internal RAM) as  
used by the USB core. Upon receiving the DMA Command, the DMA Handler directs  
the data from the internal RAM to the external DMA device or from the external DMA  
device to the internal RAM.  
The DMA Interface configures the timings and the DMA handshake. Data can be  
transferred either using DIOR and DIOW strobes or by the DACK and DREQ  
handshakes. The different DMA configurations are set up by writing to the DMA  
Configuration register (see Table 33 and Table 34).  
For an IDE-based storage interface, the applicable DMA modes are PIO (Parallel  
I/O), MDMA (Multi word DMA; ATA), and UDMA (Ultra DMA; ATA).  
For a generic DMA interface, the DMA modes that can be used are Generic DMA  
(Slave) and MDMA (Master).  
7.9 Power-on reset  
The ISP1581 requires a minimum pulse width of 500 µs.  
The RESET pin can be either connected to VCC(3.3) using the internal POR circuit or  
externally controlled by the microcontroller, ASIC, and so on. When VCC(3.3) is directly  
connected to the RESET pin, the internal pulse width tPORP will be typically 200 ns.  
The power-on reset function can be explained by viewing the dips at t2–t3 and t4–t5  
on the VCC(3.3) curve (Figure 3).  
t0 — The internal POR starts with a HIGH level.  
t1 — The detector will see the passing of the trip level and a delay element will add  
another tPORP before it drops to LOW.  
t2-t3 — The internal POR pulse will be generated whenever VCC(3.3) drops below Vtrip  
for more than 11 µs.  
t4-t5 — The dip is too short (< 11 µs) and the internal POR pulse will not react and  
will remain LOW.  
V
CC(3.3)  
V
trip  
t4  
t0  
t1  
t
t3  
t5  
t2  
(1)  
PORP  
t
PORP  
PORP  
004aaa682  
(1) PORP = power-on reset pulse.  
Fig 3. POR timing.  
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Figure 4 shows the availability of the clock with respect to the external POR.  
POR  
EXTERNAL CLOCK  
004aaa365  
A
Stable external clock is to be available at A.  
Fig 4. Clock with respect to the external POR.  
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8. Modes of operation  
The ISP1581 has two bus configuration modes, selected via pin BUS_CONF/DA0 at  
power-up:  
Split Bus mode (BUS_CONF = 0): 8-bit multiplexed address/data bus and  
separate 8-bit/16-bit DMA bus  
Generic Processor mode (BUS_CONF = 1); separate 8-bit address and 16-bit  
data bus  
Details of the bus configurations for each mode are given in Table 3. Typical interface  
circuits for each mode are given in Section 15.  
Table 3:  
Bus configuration modes  
BUS_CONF PIO width  
DMA width  
Description  
DMAWD = 0 DMAWD = 1  
0
1
AD[7:0]  
D[7:0]  
D[15:0]  
Split Bus mode: multiplexed address/data on pins AD[7:0];  
separate 8/16-bit DMA bus on pins DATA[15:0]  
A[7:0]  
D[7:0]  
D[15:0]  
Generic Processor mode: separate 8-bit address on pins  
D[15:0]  
AD[7:0]; 16-bit data (PIO and DMA) on pins DATA[15:0]  
9. Register descriptions  
Table 4:  
Name  
Register overview  
Destination  
Address  
(Hex)  
Description  
Size  
(bytes)  
Initialization registers  
Address  
device  
device  
00  
USB device address + enable  
1
1
Mode  
0C  
power-down options, global interrupt  
enable, SoftConnect  
Interrupt Configuration  
device  
10  
interrupt sources, trigger mode, output  
polarity  
1
Interrupt Enable  
DMA Configuration  
DMA Hardware  
Data flow registers  
Endpoint Index  
Control Function  
Data Port  
device  
14  
38  
3C  
interrupt source enabling  
4
2
1
DMA controller  
DMA controller  
see sub-section “DMA registers”  
see sub-section “DMA registers”  
endpoints  
endpoint  
endpoint  
endpoint  
endpoint  
endpoint  
2C  
28  
20  
1C  
04  
08  
endpoint selection, data flow direction  
endpoint buffer management  
data access to endpoint FIFO  
packet size counter  
1
1
2
2
2
2
Buffer Length  
Endpoint MaxPacketSize  
Endpoint Type  
maximum packet size  
selects endpoint type: control,  
isochronous, bulk or interrupt  
Short Packet  
endpoint  
24  
short packet received on OUT endpoint  
2
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Table 4:  
Name  
Register overview…continued  
Destination  
Address  
(Hex)  
Description  
Size  
(bytes)  
DMA registers  
DMA Command  
DMA controller  
DMA controller  
DMA controller  
30  
controls all DMA transfers  
1
4
1
DMA Transfer Counter  
DMA Configuration  
34  
sets byte count for DMA Transfer  
38 (byte 0)  
sets GDMA configuration (counter enable,  
burst length, data strobing, bus width)  
39 (byte 1)  
sets ATA configuration (IORDY enable,  
mode selection: ATA/UDMA/MDMA/PIO)  
1
1
2
DMA Hardware  
1F0 Task File  
DMA controller  
3C  
40  
endian type, master/slave selection, signal  
polarity for DACK, DREQ, DIOW, DIOR  
ATAPI peripheral  
single address word register: byte 0 (lower  
byte) is accessed first  
1F1Task File  
1F2 Task File  
1F3 Task File  
1F4 Task File  
1F5 Task File  
1F6 Task File  
1F7 Task File  
ATAPI peripheral  
ATAPI peripheral  
ATAPI peripheral  
ATAPI peripheral  
ATAPI peripheral  
ATAPI peripheral  
ATAPI peripheral  
48  
49  
4A  
4B  
4C  
4D  
44  
IDE device access  
IDE device access  
IDE device access  
IDE device access  
IDE device access  
IDE device access  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
IDE device access (write only; reading  
returns FFH)  
3F6 Task File  
ATAPI peripheral  
ATAPI peripheral  
DMA controller  
4E  
IDE device access  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3F7 Task File  
4F  
IDE device access  
DMA Interrupt Reason  
50 (byte 0)  
51 (byte 1)  
54 (byte 0)  
55 (byte 1)  
58  
shows reason (source) for DMA interrupt  
DMA Interrupt Enable  
DMA controller  
enables DMA interrupt sources  
DMA Endpoint  
DMA Strobe Timing  
General registers  
Interrupt  
DMA controller  
DMA controller  
selects endpoint FIFO, data flow direction  
strobe duration in UDMA/MDMA mode  
60  
device  
device  
device  
18  
70  
74  
shows interrupt sources  
4
3
2
Chip ID  
product ID code and hardware version  
Frame Number  
last successfully received Start Of Frame:  
lower byte (byte 0) is accessed first  
Scratch  
device  
PHY  
78  
84  
allows save/restore of firmware status  
during ‘suspend’  
2
1
Test Mode  
direct setting of D+, Dstates, internal  
transceiver test (PHY)  
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9.1 Register access  
Register access depends on the bus width used:  
8-bit bus: multi-byte registers are accessed lower byte (LSByte) first.  
16-bit bus: for single-byte registers the upper byte (MSByte) must be ignored.  
Endpoint specific registers are indexed via the Endpoint Index register. The target  
endpoint must be selected first, before accessing the following registers:  
Buffer Length  
Control Function  
Data Port  
Endpoint MaxPacketSize  
Endpoint Type  
Short Packet.  
Remark: All reserved bits are not implemented. The bus and bus reset values are not  
defined. Therefore, writing to these reserved bits will have no effect.  
9.2 Initialization registers  
9.2.1 Address register (address: 00H)  
This register is used to set the USB assigned address and enable the USB device.  
Table 5 shows the Address register bit allocation.  
The DEVEN and DEVADDR bits will be cleared whenever a bus reset, a power-on  
reset or a soft reset occurs.  
In response to the standard USB request SET_ADDRESS, the firmware must write  
the (enabled) device address to the Address register, followed by sending an empty  
packet to the host. The new device address is activated when the host acknowledges  
the empty packet.  
Table 5:  
Bit  
Address register: bit allocation  
7
6
5
4
3
DEVADDR[6:0]  
00H  
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
DEVEN  
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
00H  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 6:  
Bit  
Endpoint Configuration register: bit description  
Symbol  
Description  
7
DEVEN  
A logic 1 enables the device.  
6 to 0  
DEVADDR[6:0]  
This field specifies the USB device address.  
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9.2.2 Mode register (address: 0CH)  
This register consists of 1 byte (bit allocation: see Table 7). In 16-bit bus mode the  
upper byte is ignored.  
The Mode register controls the resume, suspend and wake-up behavior, interrupt  
activity, soft reset, clock signals and SoftConnect operation.  
Table 7:  
Bit  
Mode register: bit allocation  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SOFTCT  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
CLKAON SNDRSU  
GOSUSP  
SFRESET GLINTENA WKUPCS  
reserved  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
Bus reset  
Access  
unchanged  
R/W  
unchanged  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 8:  
Mode register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
7
CLKAON  
Clock Always On: A logic 1 indicates that the internal clocks  
are always running even during ‘suspend’ state. A logic 0  
switches off the internal oscillator and PLL, when they are not  
needed. During ‘suspend’ state, this bit must be set to logic 0 to  
meet the suspend current requirements. The clock is stopped  
after a delay of approximately 2 ms, following the setting of bit  
GOSUSP.  
6
SNDRSU  
Send Resume: Writing a logic 1 followed by a logic 0 will  
generate an upstream ‘resume’ signal of 10 ms duration, after a  
5 ms delay.  
5
4
GOSUSP  
SFRESET  
Go Suspend: Writing a logic 1 followed by a logic 0 will activate  
‘suspend’ mode.  
Soft Reset: Writing a logic 1 followed by a logic 0 will enable a  
software-initiated reset to ISP1581. A soft reset is similar to a  
hardware-initiated reset (via the RESET pin).  
3
GLINTENA  
WKUPCS  
Global Interrupt Enable: A logic 1 enables all interrupts.  
Individual interrupts can be masked OFF by clearing the  
corresponding bits in the Interrupt Enable register. Bus reset  
value: unchanged.  
2
Wake-up on Chip Select: A logic 1 enables remote wake-up  
via a LOW level on input CS.  
1
0
-
reserved; must write logic 0  
SOFTCT  
SoftConnect: A logic 1 enables the connection of the 1.5 kΩ  
pull-up resistor on pin RPU to the D+ line. Bus reset value:  
unchanged.  
9.2.3 Interrupt Configuration register (address: 10H)  
This 1-byte register determines the behavior and polarity of the INT output. The bit  
allocation is shown in Table 9. When the USB SIE receives or generates a ACK, NAK  
or STALL, it will generate interrupts depending on three Debug mode bit fields:  
CDBGMOD[1:0]: interrupts for the Control endpoint 0  
DDBGMODIN[1:0]: interrupts for the DATA IN endpoints 1 to 7  
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DDBGMODOUT[1:0]: interrupts for the DATA OUT endpoints 1 to 7.  
The Debug mode settings for CDBGMOD, DDBGMODIN and DDBGMODOUT allow  
the user to individually configure when the ISP1581 will send an interrupt to the  
external microprocessor. Table 11 lists the available combinations.  
Bit INTPOL controls the signal polarity of the INT output (active HIGH or LOW, rising  
or falling edge). For level-triggering bit INTLVL must be made logic 0. By setting  
INTLVL to logic 1 an interrupt will generate a pulse of 60 ns (edge-triggering).  
Table 9:  
Bit  
Interrupt Configuration register: bit allocation  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
INTLVL  
0
0
INTPOL  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
CDBGMOD[1:0]  
DDBGMODIN[1:0]  
DDBGMODOUT[1:0]  
03H  
03H  
R/W  
03H  
03H  
R/W  
03H  
03H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
unchanged unchanged  
R/W R/W  
Table 10: Interrupt Configuration register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
7 to 6  
5 to 4  
3 to 2  
1
CDBGMOD[1:0]  
DDBGMODIN[1:0]  
Control 0 Debug Mode: values see Table 11  
Data Debug Mode IN: values see Table 11  
DDBGMODOUT[1:0] Data Debug Mode OUT: values see Table 11  
INTLVL  
Interrupt Level: selects the signaling mode on output  
INT (0 = level, 1 = pulsed). In pulsed mode an interrupt  
produces a 60 ns pulse. Bus reset value: unchanged.  
0
INTPOL  
Interrupt Polarity: selects signal polarity on output INT  
(0 = active LOW, 1 = active HIGH). Bus reset value:  
unchanged.  
Table 11: Debug mode settings  
Value  
CDBGMOD  
DDBGMODIN  
DDBGMODOUT  
00H  
Interrupt on all ACK and  
NAK  
Interrupt on all ACK  
and NAK  
Interrupt on all ACK, NYET  
and NAK  
01H  
1XH  
Interrupt on all ACK.  
Interrupt on ACK  
Interrupt on ACK and NYET  
Interrupt on all ACK and  
first NAK[1]  
Interrupt on all ACK  
and first NAK[1]  
Interrupt on all ACK, NYET  
and first NAK[1]  
[1] First NAK: the first NAK on an IN or OUT token after a previous ACK response.  
9.2.4 Interrupt Enable register (address: 14H)  
This register enables/disables individual interrupt sources. The interrupt for each  
endpoint can be individually controlled via the associated IEPnRX or IEPnTX bits (‘n’  
representing the endpoint number). All interrupts can be globally disabled via bit  
GLINTENA in the Mode Register (see Table 7).  
An interrupt is generated when the USB SIE receives or generates an ACK or NAK  
on the USB bus. The interrupt generation depends on the Debug mode settings of bit  
fields CDBGMOD, DDBGMODIN and DDBGMODOUT.  
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All data IN transactions use the Transmit buffers (TX), which are handled by the  
DDBGMODIN bits. All data OUT transactions go via the Receive buffers (RX), which  
are handled by the DDBGMODOUT bits. Transactions on Control endpoint 0 (IN,  
OUT and SETUP) are handled by the CDBGMOD bits.  
Interrupts caused by events on the USB bus (SOF, Pseudo SOF, suspend, resume,  
bus reset, Setup and High-Speed Status) can also be controlled individually. A bus  
reset disables all enabled interrupts except bit IEBRST (bus reset), which remains  
unchanged.  
The Interrupt Enable Register consists of 4 bytes. The bit allocation is given in  
Table 12.  
Table 12: Interrupt Enable register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
IEP7TX  
IEP7RX  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
Bus Reset  
Access  
Bit  
-
-
-
-
-
0
R/W  
17  
0
R/W  
16  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
Symbol  
Reset  
IEP6TX  
IEP6RX  
IEP5TX  
IEP5RX  
IEP4TX  
IEP4RX  
IEP3TX  
0
IEP3RX  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bus Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
9
R/W  
8
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
Symbol  
Reset  
IEP2TX  
IEP2RX  
IEP1TX  
IEP1RX  
IEP0TX  
IEP0RX  
reserved IEP0SETUP  
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
Bus Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
0
R/W  
6
0
0
0
0
-
R/W  
1
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
7
5
4
3
2
0
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
IEDMA  
0
IEHS_STA  
IERESM  
IESUSP  
IEPSOF  
IESOF  
0
IEBRST  
0
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bus Reset  
Access  
0
0
unchanged  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 13: Interrupt Enable register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
reserved; must write logic 0  
31 to 26  
25 to 12  
-
IEP7TX to  
IEP1RX  
A logic 1 enables interrupt from the indicated endpoint.  
11  
10  
9
IEP0TX  
IEP0RX  
-
A logic 1 enables interrupt from the Control IN endpoint 0.  
A logic 1 enables interrupt from the Control OUT endpoint 0.  
reserved  
8
IEP0SETUP  
A logic 1 enables the interrupt for the Setup data received on  
endpoint 0.  
7
-
reserved  
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Table 13: Interrupt Enable register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
6
Symbol  
IEDMA  
Description  
A logic 1 enables interrupt upon DMA status change detection.  
5
IEHS_STA  
A logic 1 enables interrupt upon detection of a High Speed  
Status change.  
4
3
2
1
0
IERESM  
IESUSP  
IEPSOF  
IESOF  
A logic 1 enables interrupt upon detection of a ‘resume’ state.  
A logic 1 enables interrupt upon detection of a ‘suspend’ state.  
A logic 1 enables interrupt upon detection of a Pseudo SOF.  
A logic 1 enables interrupt upon detection of an SOF.  
IEBRST  
A logic 1 enables interrupt upon detection of a bus reset.  
9.2.5 DMA Configuration register (address: 38H)  
See Section 9.4.3.  
9.2.6 DMA Hardware register (address: 3CH)  
See Section 9.4.4.  
9.3 Data flow registers  
9.3.1 Endpoint Index register (address: 2CH)  
The Endpoint Index register selects a target endpoint for register access by the  
microcontroller. The register consists of 1 byte and the bit allocation is shown in  
Table 14. The following registers are indexed:  
Endpoint MaxPacketSize  
Endpoint Type  
Buffer Length  
Data Port  
Short Packet  
Control Function.  
For example, to access the OUT data buffer of endpoint 1 via the Data Port register,  
the Endpoint Index register has to be written first with 02H.  
Table 14: Endpoint Index register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
DIR  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
EP0SETUP  
0
ENDPIDX[3:0]  
00H  
-
-
Bus reset  
Access  
unchanged  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
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Table 15: Endpoint Index register: bit description  
Bit  
7 to 6  
5
Symbol  
Description  
-
reserved  
EP0SETUP  
Selects the SETUP buffer for Endpoint 0:  
0 — EP0 data buffer  
1 — SETUP buffer.  
Must be logic 0 for access to other endpoints than Endpoint 0.  
4 to 1  
0
ENDPIDX[3:0] Endpoint Index: Selects the target endpoint for register access  
of Buffer Length, Control Function, Data Port, Endpoint Type,  
MaxPacketSize and Short Packet.  
DIR  
Direction bit: Sets the target endpoint as IN or OUT endpoint:  
0 — target endpoint refers to OUT (RX) FIFO  
1 — target endpoint refers to IN (TX) FIFO.  
Table 16: Addressing of Endpoint 0 buffers  
Buffer name  
SETUP  
EP0SETUP  
ENDPIDX  
00H  
DIR  
0
1
0
0
Data OUT  
Data IN  
00H  
0
00H  
1
9.3.2 Control Function register (address: 28H)  
The Control Function register is used to perform the buffer management on the  
endpoints. It consists of 1 byte and the bit configuration is given in Table 17.The  
register bits can stall, clear or validate any enabled data endpoint. Before accessing  
this register, the Endpoint Index register must be written first to specify the target  
endpoint.  
Table 17: Control Function register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
CLBUF  
0
3
VENDP  
0
2
1
0
STALL  
0
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
reserved  
STATUS[1]  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
[1] Only applicable for control IN/OUT.  
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Table 18: Control Function register: bit description  
Bit  
7 to 5  
4
Symbol  
-
Description  
reserved.  
CLBUF  
Clear Buffer: A logic 1 clears the RX buffer of the indexed  
endpoint; the TX buffer is not affected. The RX buffer is cleared  
automatically once the endpoint is read completely. This bit is  
set only when it is necessary to forcefully clear the buffer.  
3
VENDP  
Validate Endpoint: A logic 1 validates the data in the TX FIFO  
of an IN endpoint for sending on the next IN token. In general,  
the endpoint is validated automatically when its FIFO byte count  
has reached the endpoint MaxPacketSize. This bit is set only  
when it is necessary to validate the endpoint with the FIFO byte  
count which is below the Endpoint MaxPacketSize.  
2
1
-
reserved  
STATUS  
Status Acknowledge: This bit controls the generation of ACK  
or NAK during the status stage of a SETUP transfer. It is  
automatically cleared upon completion of the status stage and  
upon receiving a SETUP token:  
0 — sends NAK  
1 — sends empty packet following IN token (host-to-device) or  
ACK following OUT token (device-to-host).  
0
STALL  
Stall Endpoint: A logic 1 stalls the indexed endpoint. This bit is  
not applicable for isochronous transfers.  
Note: ‘Stalling’ a data endpoint will confuse the Data Toggle bit  
about the stalled endpoint because the internal logic picks up  
from where it is stalled. Therefore, the Data Toggle bit must be  
reset by disabling and re-enabling the corresponding endpoint  
(by setting the bit ‘ENABLE’ to 0 or 1 in the endpoint type  
register) to reset the PID.  
9.3.3 Data Port register (address: 20H)  
This 2-byte register provides direct access for a microcontroller to the FIFO of the  
indexed endpoint. In case of an 8-bit bus the upper byte is not used. The bit allocation  
is shown in Table 19.  
Device to host (IN endpoint): After each write action an internal counter is  
auto-incremented (by 2 for a 16-bit access, by 1 for an 8-bit access) to the next  
location in the TX FIFO. When all bytes have been written (FIFO byte count =  
endpoint MaxPacketSize), the buffer is validated automatically. The data packet will  
then be sent on the next IN token. When it is necessary to validate the endpoint  
whose byte count is less than the MaxPacketSize, it can be done via the control  
function register (bit VENDP).  
Host to device (OUT endpoint): After each read action an internal counter is  
auto-decremented (by 2 for a 16-bit access, by 1 for an 8-bit access) to the next  
location in the RX FIFO. When all bytes have been read, the buffer contents are  
cleared automatically. A new data packet can then be received on the next OUT  
token. The buffer contents can also be cleared via the Control Function register (bit  
CLBUF), when it is necessary to forcefully clear the contents.  
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Remark: The buffer can be validated or cleared automatically by using the Buffer  
Length register (see Table 21).  
Table 19: Data Port register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
1
8
0
Symbol  
Reset  
DATAPORT[15:8]  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
Symbol  
Reset  
DATAPORT[7:0]  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 20: Data Port register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
15 to 8  
7 to 0  
DATAPORT[15:8]  
DATAPORT[7:0]  
data (upper byte); not used in 8-bit bus mode  
data (lower byte)  
9.3.4 Buffer Length register (address: 1CH)  
This 2-byte register determines the current packet size (DATACOUNT) of the indexed  
endpoint FIFO. The bit allocation is given in Table 21.  
The Buffer Length register is automatically loaded with the FIFO size, when the  
Endpoint MaxPacketSize register is written (see Table 22). A smaller value can be  
written when required. After a bus reset the Buffer Length register is made zero.  
IN endpoint: When data transfer is performed in multiples of MaxPacketSize, the  
Buffer Length register is not significant. This register is useful only when transferring  
data that is not a multiple of MaxPacketSize. The following two examples  
demonstrate the significance of the Buffer Length register.  
Example 1: Consider that the transfer size is 512 bytes and the MaxPacketSize is  
programmed as 64 bytes, the Buffer Length register need not be filled. This is  
because the transfer size is a multiple of MaxPacketSize, and the MaxPacketSize  
packets will be automatically validated because the last packet is also of  
MaxPacketSize.  
Example 2: Consider that the transfer size is 510 bytes and the MaxPacketSize is  
programmed as 64 bytes, the Buffer Length register should be filled with 62 bytes just  
before the MCU writes the last packet of 62 bytes. This ensures that the last packet,  
which is a short packet of 62 bytes, is automatically validated.  
This is only applicable to the PIO mode access.  
OUT endpoint: The DATACOUNT value is automatically initialized to the number of  
data bytes sent by the host on each ACK.  
Remark: When using a 16-bit microprocessor bus, the last byte of an odd-sized  
packet is output as the lower byte (LSByte).  
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Table 21: Buffer Length register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
1
8
0
Symbol  
Reset  
DATACOUNT[15:8]  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
Symbol  
Reset  
DATACOUNT[7:0]  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
9.3.5 Endpoint MaxPacketSize register (address: 04H)  
This register determines the maximum packet size for all endpoints except Control 0.  
The register contains 2 bytes and the bit allocation is given in Table 22.  
Each time the register is written, the Buffer Length registers of all endpoints are  
re-initialized to the FFOSZ field value. The NTRANS bits control the number of  
transactions allowed in a single micro-frame (for high-speed Isochronous and  
interrupt endpoints only).  
Table 22: Endpoint MaxPacketSize register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
NTRANS[1:0]  
FFOSZ[10:8]  
-
-
-
-
-
-
00H  
00H  
R/W  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
1
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
R/W  
7
R/W  
6
R/W  
5
4
3
2
0
Symbol  
Reset  
FFOSZ[7:0]  
00H  
Bus reset  
Access  
00H  
R/W  
Table 23: Endpoint MaxPacketSize register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
15 to 13  
12 to 11  
reserved  
reserved  
NTRANS[1:0] Number of Transactions (HS mode only):  
0 — 1 packet per microframe  
1 — 2 packets per microframe  
2 — 3 packets per microframe  
3 — reserved.  
These bits are applicable for Isochronous/interrupt transactions  
only.  
10 to 0  
FFOSZ[10:0] FIFO Size: Sets the FIFO size in bytes for the indexed endpoint.  
Applies to both HS and FS operation.  
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9.3.6 Endpoint Type register (address: 08H)  
This register sets the Endpoint type of the indexed endpoint: isochronous, bulk or  
interrupt. It also serves to enable the endpoint and configure it for double buffering.  
Automatic generation of an empty packet for a zero length TX buffer can be disabled  
via bit NOEMPKT. The register contains 2 bytes and the bit allocation is shown in  
Table 24.  
Table 24: Endpoint Type register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
R/W  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
ENDPTYP[1:0]  
00H  
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
NOEMPKT  
ENABLE  
DBLBUF  
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
00H  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 25: Endpoint Type register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
15 to 5 reserved  
reserved.  
4
3
NOEMPKT  
ENABLE  
No Empty Packet: A logic 0 causes an empty packet to be  
appended to the next IN token of the USB data, if the Buffer  
Length register or the Endpoint MaxPacketSize register is zero.  
A logic 1 disables this function. This bit is applicable only in  
DMA mode.  
Endpoint Enable: A logic 1 enables the FIFO of the indexed  
endpoint. The memory size is allocated as specified in the  
Endpoint MaxPacketSize register. A logic 0 disables the FIFO.  
Note: ‘Stalling’ a data endpoint will confuse the Data Toggle bit  
on the stalled endpoint because the internal logic picks up from  
where it has stalled. Therefore, the Data Toggle bit must be  
reset by disabling and re-enabling the corresponding endpoint  
(by setting the bit ‘ENABLE’ to 0 or 1 in the endpoint type  
register) to reset the PID.  
2
DBLBUF  
Double Buffering: A logic 1 enables double buffering for the  
indexed endpoint. A logic 0 disables double buffering.  
1 to 0  
ENDPTYP[1:0]  
Endpoint Type: These bits select the endpoint type as follows:  
01H — isochronous  
02H — bulk  
03H — interrupt.  
9.3.7 Short Packet register (address: 24H)  
This register is reserved.  
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9.4 DMA registers  
Two types of Generic DMA transfer and three types of IDE-specified transfer can be  
done by writing the proper opcode in the DMA Command Register. The control bits  
are given in Table 26 (Generic DMA transfers) and Table 27 (IDE-specified transfers).  
GDMA read/write (opcode = 00H/01H) — Generic DMA Slave mode; Depending on  
the MODE[1:0] bit set in the DMA configuration register, either the DACK signal or the  
DIOR/DIOW signals are used to strobe the data. These signals are driven by the  
external DMA Controller.  
GDMA slave mode can operate in either counter mode or EOT only mode.  
In counter mode, the DIS_XFER_CNT bit in the DMA configuration register must be  
set to logic 0. The DMA transfer counter register must be programmed before any  
DMA command is issued. The DMA transfer counter is set by writing from the LSByte  
to the MSByte (address: 34H to 37H). The DMA transfer count is updated internally  
only after the MSByte has been written. Once the DMA transfer is started, the transfer  
counter starts decrementing and upon reaching ‘0’, the DMA_XFER_OK bit is set  
and an interrupt is generated by the ISP1581. If the DMA master wants to terminate  
the DMA transfer, it can issue an EOT signal to the ISP1581. This EOT signal  
overrides the transfer counter and can terminate the DMA transfer at any time.  
In the EOT only mode, DIS_XFER_CNT has to be set to logic 1. Although the DMA  
transfer counter can still be programmed, it will not have any effect on the DMA  
transfer. DMA transfer will start once the DMA command is issued. Any of the  
following three ways will terminate this DMA transfer:  
Detecting an external EOT  
Detecting an internal EOT (short packet on an OUT token)  
Resetting the DMA.  
There are basically 3 interrupts programmable to differentiate the method of DMA  
termination; namely, the INT_EOT, EXT_EOT and the DMA_XFER_OK bits in the  
DMA Interrupt Reason register. Refer to Table 53 for details.  
MDMA (Master) read/write (opcode = 06H/07H) — Generic DMA Master mode;  
Depending on the MODE[1:0] bit set in the DMA configuration register, either the  
DACK signal or the DIOR/DIOW signals are used to strobe the data. these signals  
are driven by the ISP1581.  
In the Master mode, BURST[2:0],DIS_XFER_CNT in the DMA configuration register  
and the external EOT signal are not applicable. DMA transfer counter is always  
enabled and the DMA_XFER_OK bit is set to ‘1’ once the counter reaches ‘0’.  
PIO read/write (opcode = 04H/05H) — PIO mode for IDE transfers; the specification  
of this mode can be obtained from the ATA Specification Rev. 4. DIOR and DIOW are  
used as data strobes, IORDY can be used by the device to extend the PIO cycle.  
MDMA read/write (opcode = 06H/07H) — Multi word DMA mode for IDE transfers;  
the specification of this mode can be obtained from the ATA Specification Rev. 4.  
DIOR and DIOW are used as data strobes, while DREQ and DACK serve as  
handshake signals.  
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UDMA read/write (opcode = 02H/03H) — Ultra DMA mode for IDE transfers; the  
specification of this mode can be obtained from the ATA Specification Rev. 4. Pins  
DA0 to DA2, CS0 and CS1 are used to select a device register for access. Control  
signals are mapped as follows: DREQ (= DMARQ), DACK (= DMACK), DIOW  
(= STOP), DIOR (= HDMARDY or HSTROBE), IORDY (= DSTROBE or DDMARDY).  
Table 26: Control bits for Generic DMA transfers  
Control bits  
Description  
GDMA read/write (opcode = 00H/01H)  
DMA Configuration register (see Table 33 and Table 34)  
BURST[2:0]  
determines the number of DMA cycles, during which pin  
DREQ is kept asserted  
MODE[1:0]  
WIDTH0  
determines the active read/write data strobe signals  
selects the DMA bus width: 8 or 16 bits  
disables the use of the DMA Transfer Counter  
set to logic 0 (non-ATA transfer)  
DIS_XFER_CNT  
ATA_MODE  
DMA Hardware register (see Table 35 and Table 36)  
EOT_POL  
selects the polarity of the EOT signal  
ENDIAN[1:0]  
determines whether the data is to be byte swapped or  
normal. Applicable only in 16 bit mode.  
ACK_POL, DREQ_POL,  
WRITE_POL, READ_POL  
select the polarity of the DMA handshake signals  
MASTER  
set to logic 0 (slave)  
MDMA (Master) read/write (opcode = 06H/07H)  
DMA Configuration register (see Table 33 and Table 34)  
DMA_MODE[1:0]  
determines the MDMA timings for the DIOR and DIOW  
strobes (value 03H is used for UDMA only)  
determines the active data strobe(s).  
selects the DMA bus width: 8 or 16 bits  
disables the use of the DMA Transfer Counter  
set to logic 1 (ATA transfer)  
MODE[1:0]  
WIDTH  
DIS_XFER_CNT  
ATA_MODE  
DMA Hardware register (see Table 35 and Table 36)  
EOT_POL  
input EOT is not used  
ENDIAN[1:0]  
determines whether the data is to be byte swapped or  
normal. Applicable only in 16 bit mode.  
ACK_POL, DREQ_POL,  
WRITE_POL, READ_POL  
select the polarity of the DMA handshake signals  
MASTER  
set to logic 1 (master)  
Table 27: Control bits for IDE-specified DMA transfers  
Control bits Description  
PIO read/write (opcode = 04H/05H)  
DMA Configuration register (see Table 33 and Table 34)  
PIO_MODE[2:0]  
ATA_MODE  
selects the PIO mode; timings are ATA(PI) compatible  
set to logic 1 (ATA transfer)  
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Table 27: Control bits for IDE-specified DMA transfers…continued  
Control bits Description  
DMA Hardware register (see Table 35 and Table 36)  
MASTER set to logic 0  
MDMA read/write (opcode = 06H/07H)  
DMA Configuration register (see Table 33 and Table 34)  
DMA_MODE[1:0]  
ATA_MODE  
selects the MDMA mode; timings are ATA(PI) compatible  
set to logic 1 (ATA transfer)  
DMA Hardware register (see Table 35 and Table 36)  
MASTER set to logic 0  
UDMA read/write (opcode = 02H/03H)  
DMA Configuration register (see Table 33 and Table 34)  
DMA_MODE[1:0]  
IGNORE_IORDY  
ATA_MODE  
selects the UDMA mode; timings are ATA(PI) compatible  
used to ignore the IORDY pin during transfer  
set to logic 1 (ATA transfer)  
DMA Hardware register (see Table 35 and Table 36)  
MASTER set to logic 0  
Remark: The DMA bus defaults to three-state, until a DMA command is executed. All  
the other control signals are not three-stated.  
9.4.1 DMA Command register (address: 30H)  
The DMA Command register is a 1-byte register that initiates all DMA transfer activity  
on the DMA Controller. The register is write-only: reading it will return FFH.  
Remark: The DMA bus will be in three-state until a DMA command is executed.  
Table 28: DMA Command register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
DMA_CMD[7:0]  
FFH  
FFH  
W
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 29: DMA Command register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
7:0  
DMA_CMD[7:0] DMA command code, see Table 30.  
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Table 30: DMA commands  
Code (Hex) Name  
Description  
00  
GDMA Read  
Generic DMA IN token transfer (slave mode only):  
Data is transferred from the external DMA bus to the  
internal buffer. Strobe: DIOW by external DMA  
Controller.  
01  
GDMA Write  
Generic DMA OUT token transfer (slave mode  
only): Data is transferred from the internal buffer to the  
external DMA bus. Strobe: DIOR by external DMA  
Controller.  
02  
03  
04  
UDMA Read  
UDMA Write  
PIO Read[1]  
UDMA Read command: Data is transferred from the  
external DMA to the internal DMA bus.  
UDMA Write command: Data is transferred in UDMA  
mode from the internal buffer to the external DMA bus.  
PIO Read command for ATAPI device: Data is  
transferred in PIO mode from the external DMA bus to  
the internal buffer. Data transfer starts when IORDY is  
asserted. Inputs DREQ and DACK are ignored.  
05  
PIO Write[1]  
PIO Write command for ATAPI device: Data is  
transferred in PIO mode from the internal buffer to the  
external DMA bus. Data transfer starts when IORDY is  
asserted. Inputs DREQ and DACK are ignored.  
06  
07  
0A  
MDMA Read  
MDMA Write  
Read 1F0  
Multiword DMA Read: Data is transferred from the  
external DMA bus to the internal buffer.  
Multiword DMA Write: Data is transferred from the  
internal buffer to the external DMA bus.  
Read at address 01F0H: Initiates a PIO Read cycle  
from Task File 1F0. Before issuing this command the  
task file byte count should be programmed at address  
1F4H (LSB) and 1F5H (MSB).  
0B  
0C  
Poll BSY  
Poll BSY status bit for ATAPI device: Starts repeated  
PIO Read commands to poll the BSY status bit of the  
ATAPI device. When BSY = 0, polling is terminated and  
an interrupt is generated.  
Read Task Files  
Read Task Files: Reads all task file registers except  
1F0H and 1F7H. When reading has been completed,  
an interrupt is generated.  
0D  
0E  
-
reserved  
Validate Buffer  
Validate Buffer (for debugging only): Request from  
the microcontroller to validate the endpoint buffer  
following an ATA to USB data transfer.  
0F  
10  
Clear Buffer  
Restart  
Clear Buffer: Request from the microcontroller to clear  
the endpoint buffer after a USB to ATA data transfer.  
Restart: Request from the microcontroller to move the  
buffer pointers to the beginning of the endpoint FIFO.  
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Table 30: DMA commands…continued  
Code (Hex) Name Description  
11  
Reset DMA  
Reset DMA: Initializes the DMA core to its power-on  
reset state.  
Remark: When the DMA core is reset during the Reset  
DMA command, the DREQ, DACK, DIOW and DIOR  
handshake pins will be temporarily asserted. This can  
cause some confusion to the external DMA Controller.  
To prevent this from happening, start the external DMA  
Controller only after the DMA reset is done.  
12  
MDMA stop  
-
MDMA stop: This command immediately stops the  
MDMA data transfer. This is applicable for commands  
06H and 07H only.  
13 to FF  
reserved  
[1] PIO Read or Write that started using DMA Command Register only performs 16-bit transfer.  
9.4.2 DMA Transfer Counter register (address: 34H)  
This 4-byte register is used to set up the total byte count of a DMA transfer (DMACR).  
It indicates the remaining number of bytes left for transfer. The bit allocation is given  
in Table 31.  
The transfer counter is used in DMA modes: PIO (commands: 04H, 05H), UDMA  
(commands: 02H, 03H), MDMA (commands: 06H, 07H) and GDMA (commands:  
00H, 01H).  
A new value is written into the register starting with the lower byte (DMACR1) or the  
lower word (MSByte: DMACR2, LSByte: DMACR1). Internally, the transfer counter is  
initialized only after the last byte (DMACR4) has been written.  
In the GDMA Slave mode only, the transfer counter can be disabled via bit  
DIS_XFER_CNT in the DMA Configuration Register (see Table 33). In this case,  
input signal EOT can be used to terminate the DMA transfer when data is transferred  
from the external device to the host via IN tokens. The last packet in the FIFO is  
validated when pin EOT is asserted.  
Table 31: DMA Transfer Counter register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
DMACR4 = DMACR[31:24]  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
DMACR3 = DMACR[23:16]  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
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Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
DMACR2 = DMACR[15:8]  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
DMACR1 = DMACR[7:0]  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 32: DMA Transfer Counter register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
31 to 24  
DMACR4,  
DMA transfer counter byte 4 (MSB)  
DMACR[31:24]  
23 to 16  
15 to 8  
7 to 0  
DMACR3,  
DMACR[23:16]  
DMA transfer counter byte 3  
DMA transfer counter byte 2  
DMA transfer counter byte 1 (LSB)  
DMACR2,  
DMACR[15:8]  
DMACR1,  
DMACR[7:0]  
9.4.3 DMA Configuration register (address: 38H)  
This register defines the DMA configuration for the Generic DMA (GDMA) and the  
Ultra-DMA (UDMA) modes. The DMA Configuration register consists of 2 bytes. The  
bit allocation is given in Table 33.  
Table 33: DMA Configuration register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
reserved  
IGNORE_  
IORDY  
ATA_  
MODE  
DMA_MODE[1:0]  
PIO_MODE[2:0]  
Reset  
-
-
0
0
0
00H  
00H  
R/W  
00H  
00H  
Bus Reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
R/W  
R/W  
7
R/W  
6
R/W  
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
DIS_  
XFER_  
CNT  
BURST[2:0]  
MODE[1:0]  
reserved  
WIDTH  
Reset  
0
0
00H  
00H  
R/W  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
-
-
1
1
Bus Reset  
Access  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
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Table 34: DMA Configuration register: bit description  
Bit[1]  
Symbol  
Description  
15  
14  
13  
-
reserved  
IGNORE_IORDY  
ATA_MODE  
A logic 1 ignores the IORDY input signal (UDMA mode only).  
A logic 1 configures the DMA core for ATA or MDMA mode.  
Used when issuing DMA commands 02H to 07H, 0AH and  
0CH; also used when directly accessing task file registers.  
A logic 0 configures the DMA core for non-ATA mode. Used  
when issuing DMA commands 00H and 01H.  
12 to 11 DMA_MODE[1:0]  
These bits affect the timing for UDMA and MDMA mode:  
00H — UDMA/MDMA mode 0: ATA(PI) compatible timings  
01H — UDMA/MDMA mode 1: ATA(PI) compatible timings  
02H — UDMA/MDMA mode 2: ATA(PI) compatible timings  
03H — MDMA mode 3: enables the DMA Strobe Timing  
register (see Table 37 and Table 38) for non-standard strobe  
durations; only used in MDMA mode.  
10 to 8 PIO_MODE[2:0][4] These bits affect the PIO timing (see Table 77):  
00H to 04H — PIO mode 0 to 4: ATA(PI) compatible timings  
05H to 07H — reserved.  
7
DIS_XFER_CNT  
BURST[2:0]  
A logic 1 disables the DMA Transfer Counter (see Table 31).  
The transfer counter can only be disabled in GDMA slave  
mode; in master mode the counter is always enabled.  
6 to 4  
These bits select the DMA burst length and the DREQ timing  
(GDMA Slave mode only):  
00H — DREQ is asserted until the last byte/word is  
transferred or until the FIFO becomes full or empty  
01H — DREQ is asserted and negated for each byte/word  
transferred[2][3]  
02H — DREQ is asserted and negated for every  
2 bytes/words transferred[2][3]  
03H — DREQ is asserted and negated for every  
4 bytes/words transferred[2][3]  
04H — DREQ is asserted and negated for every  
8 bytes/words transferred[2][3]  
05H — DREQ is asserted and negated for every  
12 bytes/words transferred[2][3]  
06H — DREQ is asserted and negated for every  
16 bytes/words transferred[2][3]  
07H — DREQ is asserted and negated for every  
32 bytes/words transferred[2][3]  
.
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Table 34: DMA Configuration register: bit description…continued  
Bit[1]  
Symbol  
Description  
3 to 2  
MODE[1:0]  
These bits only affect the GDMA (slave) and MDMA (master)  
handshake signals:  
00H — DIOR (master) or DIOW (slave): strobes data from the  
DMA bus into the ISP1581; DIOW (master) or DIOR (slave):  
puts data from the ISP1581 on the DMA bus  
01H — DIOR (master) or DACK (slave) strobes the data from  
the DMA bus into the ISP1581; DACK (master) or DIOR  
(slave) puts the data from the ISP1581 on the DMA bus  
02H — DACK (master and slave) strobes the data from the  
DMA bus into the ISP1581 and also puts the data from the  
ISP1581 on the DMA bus (This mode is applicable only to  
16-bit DMA; this mode cannot be used for 8-bit DMA.)  
03H — reserved.  
1
0
-
reserved  
WIDTH  
This bit selects the DMA bus width for GDMA (slave) and  
MDMA (master):  
0 — 8-bit data bus  
1 — 16-bit data bus.  
[1] The DREQ pin will be driven only after you perform a write access to the DMA Configuration register.  
That is, after you have configured the DMA Configuration register.  
[2] DREQ is asserted only if space (writing) or data (reading) is available in the FIFO.  
[3] This process is stopped when the transfer FIFO becomes empty.  
[4] PIO Read or Write that started using DMA Command Register only performs 16-bit transfer.  
9.4.4 DMA Hardware register (address: 3CH)  
The DMA Hardware register consists of 1 byte. The bit allocation is shown in  
Table 35.  
This register determines the polarity of the bus control signals (EOT, DACK, DREQ,  
DIOR, DIOW) and the DMA mode (master or slave). It also controls whether the  
upper and lower parts of the data bus are swapped (bits ENDIAN[1:0]), for modes  
GDMA (slave) and MDMA (master) only.  
Table 35: DMA Hardware register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
ENDIAN[1:0]  
EOT_  
POL  
MASTER  
ACK_  
POL  
DREQ_  
POL  
WRITE_  
POL  
READ_  
POL  
Reset  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
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Table 36: DMA Hardware register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
7 to 6  
ENDIAN[1:0] These bits determine whether the data bus is swapped between  
internal RAM and the DMA bus: This only applies for modes  
GDMA (slave) and MDMA (master):  
00H — normal data representation  
16-bit bus: MSB on DATA[15:8], LSB on DATA[7:0]  
01H — swapped data representation  
16-bit bus: MSB on DATA[7:0], LSB on DATA[15:8]  
02H, 03H — reserved.  
Note: while operating with 8 bit data bus, ENDIAN bits should be  
always set to 00H.  
5
EOT_POL  
Selects the polarity of the End Of Transfer input (used in GDMA  
slave mode only):  
0 — EOT is active LOW  
1 — EOT is active HIGH.  
4
3
2
1
0
MASTER  
Selects the DMA master/slave mode:  
0 — GDMA slave mode.  
1 — MDMA master mode.  
ACK_POL  
DREQ_POL  
Selects the DMA acknowledgement polarity:  
0 — DACK is active LOW  
1 — DACK is active HIGH.  
Selects the DMA request polarity:  
0 — DREQ is active LOW  
1 — DREQ is active HIGH.  
WRITE_POL Selects the DIOW strobe polarity:  
0 — DIOW is active LOW  
1 — DIOW is active HIGH.  
READ_POL  
Selects the DIOR strobe polarity:  
0 — DIOR is active LOW  
1 — DIOR is active HIGH.  
9.4.5 DMA Strobe Timing register (address: 60H)  
This 1-byte register controls the strobe timings for the MDMA mode, when the  
DMA_MODE bits in the DMA Configuration register have been set to 03H. The bit  
allocation is given in Table 37.  
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Table 37: DMA Strobe Timing register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
DMA_STROBE_CNT[4:0]  
-
-
-
-
-
-
1FH  
1FH  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 38: DMA Strobe Timing register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
7 to 5  
4 to 0  
-
reserved.  
DMA_  
STROBE_  
CNT[4:0]  
These bits select the strobe duration for DMA_MODE = 03H  
(see Table 33). The strobe duration is (N+1) cycles[1], with N  
representing the value of DMA_STROBE_CNT (see Figure 5).  
[1] The cycle duration indicates the internal clock cycle (33.3 ns/cycle).  
x
x
(N + 1) cycles  
004aaa125  
Fig 5. Programmable strobe timing.  
9.4.6 Task File registers (addresses: 40H to 4FH)  
These registers allow direct access to the internal registers of an ATAPI peripheral  
using PIO mode. The supported Task File registers and their functions are shown in  
Table 39. The correct peripheral register is automatically addressed via pins CS1,  
CS0, DA2, DA1 and DA0 (see Table 40).  
Table 39: Task File register functions  
Address (Hex)  
ATA function  
ATAPI function  
data (16-bits)  
error/feature  
1F0  
1F1  
1F2  
1F3  
1F4  
1F5  
1F6  
1F7  
3F6  
3F7  
data (16-bits)  
error/feature  
sector count  
interrupt reason  
reserved  
sector number/LBA[7:0]  
cylinder low/LBA[15:8]  
cylinder high/LBA[23:16]  
drive/head/LBA[27:24]  
command  
cylinder low  
cylinder high  
drive select  
status/command  
alternate status/command  
reserved  
alternate status/command  
drive address  
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Table 40: ATAPI peripheral register addressing  
Task file  
CS1  
H
CS0  
L
DA2  
L
DA1  
L
DA0  
L
1F0  
1F1  
1F2  
1F3  
1F4  
1F5  
1F6  
1F7  
3F6  
3F7  
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
In 8-bit bus mode, the 16-bit Task File register 1F0 requires 2 consecutive write/read  
accesses before the proper PIO write/read is generated on the IDE interface. The first  
byte is always the lower byte (LSByte). Other task file registers can be accessed  
directly.  
Writing to Task File registers can be done in any order except for Task File register  
1F7, which must be written last.  
Table 41: Task File register 1F0 (address: 40H): bit allocation  
CS1 = H, CS0 = L, DA2 = L, DA1 = L, DA0 = L.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
Symbol  
Reset  
data (ATA or ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 42: Task File register 1F1 (address: 48H): bit allocation  
CS1 = H, CS0 = L, DA2 = L, DA1 = L, DA0 = H.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Symbol  
Reset  
error/feature (ATA or ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 43: Task File register 1F2 (address: 49H): bit allocation  
CS1 = H, CS0 = L, DA2 = L, DA1 = H, DA0 = L.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Symbol  
Reset  
sector count (ATA) or interrupt reason (ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
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Table 44: Task File register 1F3 (address: 4AH): bit allocation  
CS1 = H, CS0 = L, DA2 = L, DA1 = H, DA0 = H.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
Symbol  
Reset  
sector number/LBA[7:0] (ATA), reserved (ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 45: Task File register 1F4 (address: 4BH): bit allocation  
CS1 = H, CS0 = L, DA2 = H, DA1 = L, DA0 = L.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Symbol  
Reset  
cylinder low/LBA[15:8] (ATA) or cylinder low (ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 46: Task File register 1F5 (address: 4CH): bit allocation  
CS1 = H, CS0 = L, DA2 = H, DA1 = L, DA0 = H.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Symbol  
Reset  
cylinder high/LBA[23:16] (ATA) or cylinder high (ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 47: Task File register 1F6 (address: 4DH): bit allocation  
CS1 = H, CS0 = L, DA2 = H, DA1 = H, DA0 = L.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Symbol  
Reset  
drive/head/LBA[27:24] (ATA) or drive (ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 48: Task File register 1F7 (address: 44H): bit allocation  
CS1 = H, CS0 = L, DA2 = H, DA1 = H, DA0 = H.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Symbol  
Reset  
command (ATA) or status[1]/command (ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
W
Bus reset  
Access  
[1] Task File register 1F7 is a write-only register; a read will return FFH.  
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Table 49: Task File register 3F6 (address: 4EH): bit allocation  
CS1 = L, CS0 = H, DA2 = H, DA1 = H, DA0 = L.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
alternate status/command (ATA or ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
Table 50: Task File register 3F7 (address: 4FH): bit allocation  
CS1 = L, CS0 = H, DA2 = H, DA1 = H, DA0 = H.  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
drive address (ATA) or reserved (ATAPI)  
00H  
00H  
R/W  
Bus reset  
Access  
9.4.7 DMA Interrupt Reason register (address: 50H)  
This 2-byte register shows the source(s) of a DMA interrupt. Each bit is refreshed  
after a DMA command has been executed. An interrupt source is cleared by writing a  
logic 1 to the corresponding bit. The bit allocation is given in Table 51.  
Table 51: DMA Interrupt Reason register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
reserved  
ODD_IND  
EXT_EOT  
INT_EOT  
INTRQ_  
DMA_  
PENDING XFER_OK  
Reset  
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
R/W  
R/W  
7
R/W  
6
R/W  
5
R/W  
4
R/W  
3
R/W  
2
R/W  
1
0
Symbol  
1F0_WF_E 1F0_WF_F 1F0_RF_E READ_1F0  
BSY_  
DONE  
TF_RD_  
DONE  
CMD_  
INTRQ_OK  
reserved  
Reset  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
Bus reset  
Access  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 52: DMA Interrupt Reason Register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
15 to 13 -  
reserved  
12  
ODD_IND  
A logic 1 indicates that the last packet with odd bytes has  
been transferred from the OUT token buffer to the DMA. This  
is applicable only for the OUT token data in the DMA slave  
mode. It has no meaning for the IN token data. Refer to the  
document Using the Odd Bit Indicator for DMA.  
11  
10  
EXT_EOT  
INT_EOT  
A logic 1 indicates that an external EOT is detected. This is  
applicable only in GDMA slave mode.  
A logic 1 indicates that an internal EOT is detected. see  
Table 53.  
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Table 52: DMA Interrupt Reason Register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
9
INTRQ_PENDING A logic 1 indicates that a pending interrupt was detected on  
pin INTRQ.  
8
DMA_XFER_OK  
A logic 1 indicates that the DMA transfer has been completed  
(DMA Transfer Counter has become zero). This bit is only  
used in GDMA (slave) mode and MDMA (master) mode.  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1F0_WF_E  
A logic 1 indicates that the 1F0 write FIFO is empty and the  
microcontroller can start writing data.  
1F0_WF_F  
A logic 1 indicates that the 1F0 write FIFO is full and the  
microcontroller must stop writing data.  
1F0_RF_E  
A logic 1 indicates that 1F0 read FIFO is empty and the  
microcontroller must stop reading data.  
READ_1F0  
A logic 1 indicates that 1F0 FIFO contains unread data and  
the microcontroller can start reading data.  
BSY_DONE  
TF_RD_DONE  
CMD_INTRQ_OK  
A logic 1 indicates that the BSY status bit has become zero  
and polling has been stopped.  
A logic 1 indicates that the Read Task Files command has  
been completed.  
A logic 1 indicates that all bytes from the FIFO have been  
transferred (DMA Transfer Count zero) and an interrupt on pin  
INTRQ was detected.  
0
-
reserved  
Table 53: Internal EOT-Functional relation with DMA_XFER_OK bit  
INT_EOT DMA_XFER_OK Description  
1
1
0
0
1
1
During the DMA transfer, there is a premature termination  
with short packet[1].  
DMA transfer is completed with short packet and the DMA  
transfer counter has reached ‘0’.  
DMA transfer is completed without any short packet and the  
DMA transfer counter has reached ‘0’.  
[1] The short packet does not include zero-length packets.  
9.4.8 DMA Interrupt Enable register (address: 54H)  
This 2-byte register controls the interrupt generation of the source bits in the DMA  
Interrupt Reason register (see Table 51). The bit allocation is given in Table 54. The  
bit descriptions are given in Table 52. A logic 1 enables interrupt generation. The  
values after a (bus) reset are logic 0 (disabled).  
Table 54: DMA Interrupt Enable register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
reserved  
IE_ODD IE_EXT_EOT IE_INT_EOT  
_IND  
IE_INTRQ_  
PENDING  
IE_DMA_  
XFER_OK  
Reset  
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
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Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
IE_1F0_  
WF_E  
IE_1F0_  
WF_F  
IE_1F0_  
RF_E  
IE_  
READ_1F0  
IE_BSY_  
DONE  
IE_TF_  
RD_DONE INTRQ_OK  
IE_CMD_  
reserved  
Reset  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
Bus reset  
Access  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
9.4.9 DMA Endpoint register (address: 58H)  
This 1-byte register selects a USB endpoint FIFO as a source or destination for DMA  
transfers. The bit allocation is given in Table 55.  
Table 55: DMA Endpoint register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Power Reset  
Bus Reset  
Access  
reserved  
EPIDX[2:0]  
DMADIR  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 56: DMA Endpoint register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
-
Description  
7 to 4  
3 to 1  
0
reserved  
EPIDX[2:0]  
DMADIR  
selects the indicated endpoint for DMA access  
0 — selects the RX/OUT FIFO for DMA read transfers  
1 — selects the TX/IN FIFO for DMA write transfers.  
The DMA Endpoint register must not reference the endpoint that is indexed by the  
Endpoint Index register (02CH) at any time. Doing so would result in data corruption.  
Therefore, if the DMA Endpoint register is unused, point it to an unused endpoint.  
However, if the DMA Endpoint register is pointed to an active endpoint, the firmware  
must not reference the same endpoint on the Endpoint Index register.  
9.5 General registers  
9.5.1 Interrupt register (address: 18H)  
The Interrupt register consists of 4 bytes. The bit allocation is given in Table 57.  
When a bit is set in the Interrupt register, this indicates that the hardware condition for  
an interrupt has occurred. When the Interrupt register content is non-zero, the INT  
output will be asserted. Upon detecting the interrupt, the external microprocessor  
must read the Interrupt register to determine the source of the interrupt.  
Each endpoint buffer has a dedicated interrupt bit (EPnTX, EPnRX). In addition,  
various bus states can generate an interrupt: Resume, Suspend, Pseudo-SOF, SOF  
and Bus Reset. The DMA Controller only has one interrupt bit: the source for a DMA  
interrupt is shown in the DMA Interrupt Reason register (see Table 51).  
Each interrupt bit can be individually cleared by writing a logic 1. The DMA interrupt  
bit can be cleared by writing a logic 1 to the related interrupt source bit in the DMA  
Interrupt Reason register and writing a logic 1 to the DMA bit of the interrupt register.  
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Table 57: Interrupt register: bit allocation  
Bit  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
EP7TX  
EP7RX  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
-
-
R/W  
22  
-
-
R/W  
19  
-
R/W  
18  
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
21  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
23  
20  
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
EP6TX  
EP6RX  
0
EP5TX  
EP5RX  
EP4TX  
0
EP4RX  
0
EP3TX  
EP3RX  
0
0
0
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
14  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
11  
R/W  
10  
R/W  
R/W  
15  
13  
12  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
EP2TX  
EP2RX  
0
EP1TX  
EP1RX  
EP0TX  
0
EP0RX  
0
reserved  
EP0SETUP  
0
0
0
-
-
0
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
6
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
3
R/W  
2
R/W  
1
7
5
4
0
Symbol  
Reset  
reserved  
DMA  
0
HS_STAT  
RESUME  
SUSP  
0
PSOF  
0
SOF  
0
BRESET  
0
-
-
0
0
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
0
0
0
0
unchanged  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 58: Interrupt register: bit description  
Bit  
31 to 26  
25  
Symbol  
reserved  
EP7TX  
EP7RX  
EP6TX  
EP6RX  
EP5TX  
EP5RX  
EP4TX  
EP4RX  
EP3TX  
EP3RX  
EP2TX  
EP2RX  
EP1TX  
EP1RX  
EP0TX  
Description  
reserved; must write logic 0  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 7 TX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 7 RX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 6 TX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 6 RX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 5 TX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 5 RX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 4 TX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 4 RX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 3 TX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 3 RX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 2 TX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 2 RX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 1 TX buffer as interrupt source.  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 1 RX buffer as interrupt source.  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 0 data TX buffer as interrupt  
source.  
10  
EP0RX  
A logic 1 indicates the Endpoint 0 data RX buffer as interrupt  
source.  
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Table 58: Interrupt register: bit description…continued  
Bit  
9
Symbol  
Description  
reserved  
EP0SETUP  
reserved.  
8
A logic 1 indicates that a SETUP token was received on  
Endpoint 0.  
7
6
reserved  
DMA  
reserved.  
DMA status: A logic 1 indicates a change in the DMA Status  
register.  
5
HS_STAT  
High Speed Status:.A logic 1 indicates a change from FS to  
HS mode (HS connection). This bit is not set, when the system  
goes into a FS suspend.  
4
3
2
RESUME  
SUSP  
Resume status: A logic 1 indicates that a status change from  
‘suspend’ to ‘resume’ (active) was detected.  
Suspend status: A logic 1 indicates that a status change from  
active to ‘suspend’ was detected on the bus.  
PSOF  
Pseudo SOF interrupt: A logic 1 indicates that a Pseudo SOF  
or µSOF was received. Pseudo SOF is an internally generated  
clock signal (FS: 1 ms period, HS: 125 µs period) synchronized  
to the USB bus SOF/µSOF.  
1
0
SOF  
SOF interrupt: A logic 1 indicates that a SOF/µSOF was  
received.  
BRESET  
Bus Reset: A logic 1 indicates that a USB bus reset was  
detected.  
9.5.2 Chip ID register (address: 70H)  
This read-only register contains the chip identification and the hardware version  
numbers. The firmware should check this information to determine the functions and  
features supported. The register contains 3 bytes and the bit allocation is shown in  
Table 59.  
Table 59: Chip ID register: bit allocation  
Bit  
23  
15  
7
22  
14  
6
21  
13  
5
20  
19  
18  
10  
2
17  
16  
Symbol  
Reset  
CHIPID[23:16]  
15H  
15H  
R
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
12  
11  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
CHIPID[15:8]  
81H  
81H  
R
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
4
3
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
VERSION[7:0]  
51H  
51H  
R
Bus reset  
Access  
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Table 60: Chip ID Register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
23 to 16  
15 to 8  
7 to 0  
CHIPID[23:16] Chip ID: lower byte (15H)  
CHIPID[15:8] Chip ID: upper byte (81H)  
VERSION  
Version number (51H): The version number will be upgraded as  
and when there are new revisions with improved performance  
and functionality.  
9.5.3 Frame Number register (address: 74H)  
This read-only register contains the frame number of the last successfully received  
Start Of Frame (SOF). The register contains 2 bytes and the bit allocation is given in  
Table 61. In case of 8-bit access the register content is returned lower byte first.  
Table 61: Frame Number register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Power Reset  
Bus Reset  
Access  
reserved  
MICROSOF[2:0]  
SOFR[10:8]  
-
-
-
-
00H  
00H  
R
00H  
00H  
R
R
7
R
6
Bit  
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Power Reset  
Bus Reset  
Access  
SOFR[7:0]  
00H  
00H  
R
Table 62: Frame Number register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
MICROSOF[2:0] microframe number  
SOFR[10:0] frame number  
Description  
13 to 11  
10 to 0  
9.5.4 Scratch register (address: 78H)  
This 16-bit register can be used by the firmware to save and restore information, for  
example, the device status before it enters ‘suspend’ state. The bit allocation is given  
in Table 63.  
Table 63: Scratch Register: bit allocation  
Bit  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
Symbol  
Reset  
SFIRH[7:0]  
00H  
Bus reset  
Access  
Bit  
00H  
R/W  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Symbol  
Reset  
SFIRL[7:0]  
00H  
Bus reset  
Access  
00H  
R/W  
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Table 64: Scratch Information register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
15 to 8  
7 to 0  
SFIRH[7:0]  
SFIRL[7:0]  
scratch firmware information register (high byte)  
scratch firmware information register (low byte)  
9.5.5 Test Mode register (address: 84H)  
This 1-byte register allows the firmware to set the (D+, D−) lines to predetermined  
states for testing purposes. The bit allocation is given in Table 65.  
Remark: Only one bit can be set at a time.  
Table 65: Test Mode register: bit allocation  
Bit  
7
6
5
4
3
PRBS  
0
2
1
JSTATE  
0
0
Symbol  
Reset  
FORCEHS  
reserved  
FORCEFS  
KSTATE  
SE0_NAK  
0
0
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bus reset  
Access  
0
0
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Table 66: Test Mode Register: bit description  
Bit  
Symbol  
Description  
7[1]  
FORCEHS  
A logic 1 forces the hardware to high-speed mode only and  
disables the chirp detection logic.  
6 to 5  
4[1]  
-
reserved.  
FORCEFS  
A logic 1 forces the physical layer to full-speed mode only and  
disables the chirp detection logic.  
3[2]  
PRBS  
A logic 1 sets the (D+, D) lines to toggle in a pre-determined  
random pattern.  
2[2]  
1[2]  
0[2]  
KSTATE  
JSTATE  
Writing a logic 1 sets the (D+, D) lines to the K state.  
Writing a logic 1 sets the (D+, D) lines to the J state.  
SE0_NAK  
Writing a logic 1 sets the (D+, D) lines to a HS quiescent state.  
The device only responds to a valid HS IN token with a NAK.  
[1] Either FORCEHS or FORCEFS should be set to logic 1 at a time.  
[2] Of the four bits (PRBS, KSTATE, JSTATE and SE0_NAK), only one bit must be set to logic 1 at a  
time.  
10. Power supply  
The ISP1581 can be powered from 3.3 V or 5.0 V.  
If the ISP1581 is powered from VCC = 5.0 V, an integrated voltage regulator provides  
a 3.3 V supply voltage for the internal logic and the USB transceiver. For connection  
details, see Figure 6.  
The ISP1581 can also be operated from VCC = 3.3 V. In this case, the internal  
regulator is disabled and all the supply pins are connected to VCC. For connection  
details see Figure 7.  
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ISP1581  
V
CC(5.0)  
2
4
5.0 V  
V
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
CCA(3.3)  
CC(3.3)  
CC(3.3)  
V
V
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
24  
0.1 µF  
10 µF  
37  
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
V
V
V
CC(3.3)  
CC(3.3)  
43  
58  
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
CC(3.3)  
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
64  
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
10 µF  
0.01 µF  
004aaa014  
Fig 6. ISP1581 with 5.0 V supply.  
ISP1581  
V
CC(5.0)  
2
4
3.3 V  
10 µF  
V
V
0.1 µF  
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
CCA(3.3)  
0.01 µF  
24  
CC(3.3)  
V
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
0.1 µF  
CC(3.3)  
CC(3.3)  
37  
V
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
43  
58  
V
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
CC(3.3)  
V
0.01 µF  
CC(3.3)  
64  
004aaa015  
10 µF  
0.01 µF  
0.1 µF  
Fig 7. ISP1581 with 3.3 V supply.  
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11. Limiting values  
Table 67: Absolute maximum ratings  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).  
Symbol  
VCC  
VI  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
0.5  
0.5  
-
Max  
Unit  
V
supply voltage  
+6.0  
input voltage  
VCC + 0.5  
100  
V
Ilu  
latch-up current  
electrostatic discharge voltage  
VI < 0 or VI > VCC  
ILI < 1 µA  
mA  
Vesd  
pins D+, D-, GND and VCC(5.0)  
other pins  
-
±4000  
±2000  
+150  
770  
V
-
V
Tstg  
Ptot  
storage temperature  
total power dissipation  
60  
°C  
mW  
-
12. Recommended operating conditions  
Table 68: Recommended operating conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
4.0  
3.0  
0
Max  
5.5  
3.6  
5.5  
3.6  
Unit  
V
VCC  
supply voltage  
with voltage converter  
without voltage converter  
V
VI  
input voltage range  
V
VI(AI/O)  
input voltage on analog I/O pins  
0
V
(D+, D)  
VO(od)  
Tamb  
open-drain output pull-up voltage  
ambient temperature  
0
VCC  
V
40  
+85  
°C  
13. Static characteristics  
Table 69: Static characteristics; supply pins  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
VCCA(3.3)  
ICC  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
3.0[1]  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V
regulated supply voltage  
operating supply current  
suspend supply current  
with voltage converter  
3.3  
3.6  
-
-
130  
450  
-
-
mA  
µA  
ICC(susp)  
no pull-up on pin D+  
[1] In ‘suspend’ mode the minimum voltage is 2.7 V.  
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Table 70: Static characteristics: digital pins  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Input levels  
VIL  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input voltage  
-
-
-
0.8  
-
V
V
VIH  
2.0  
Output levels  
VOL  
LOW-level output voltage  
HIGH-level output voltage  
IOL = rated drive  
IOH = rated drive  
-
-
-
0.4  
-
V
V
VOH  
2.6  
Leakage current  
ILI input leakage current  
5[1]  
-
+5[1]  
µA  
[1] This value is applicable to transistor input only. The value will be different if internal pull-up or pull-down resistors are used.  
Table 71: Static characteristics: analog I/O pins (D+, D)[1]  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Original USB transceiver (full-speed)  
Input levels (differential receiver)  
VDI  
differential input sensitivity  
|VI(D+) VI(D)  
|
0.2  
0.8  
-
-
-
V
V
VCM  
differential common mode  
voltage  
includes VDI range  
2.5  
Input levels (single-ended receiver)  
VIL  
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input voltage  
hysteresis voltage  
-
-
-
-
0.8  
-
V
V
V
VIH  
2.0  
0.4  
Vhys  
0.7  
Output levels  
VOL  
LOW-level output voltage  
HIGH-level output voltage  
pull-up on D+;  
RL = 1.5 kto +3.6V  
0
-
-
0.4  
3.6  
V
V
VOH  
pull-down on D+, D-;  
2.8  
RL = 15 kto GND  
Hi-Speed USB transceiver  
Input levels (differential receiver)  
VHSSQ  
high-speed squelch detection  
threshold (differential)  
squelch detected  
-
-
-
-
-
-
100  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
no squelch detected  
150  
625  
-
-
VHSDSC  
high-speed disconnect detection disconnect detected  
threshold (differential)  
-
disconnect not detected  
525  
-
VHSDI  
high-speed differential input  
sensitivity  
|VI(D+) - VI(D-)  
|
300  
VHSCM  
high-speed data signaling  
50  
-
+500  
mV  
common mode voltage range  
Output levels  
VHSOI  
high-speed idle level output  
voltage (differential)  
10  
10  
-
-
+10  
+10  
mV  
mV  
VHSOL  
high-speed LOW-level output  
voltage (differential)  
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Table 71: Static characteristics: analog I/O pins (D+, D)[1]…continued  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
VHSOH  
high-speed HIGH-level output  
voltage (differential)  
360  
-
440  
mV  
[1]  
[1]  
VCHIRPJ  
VCHIRPK  
chirp-J output voltage  
(differential)  
700  
-
-
1100  
mV  
mV  
chirp-K output voltage  
(differential)  
900  
500  
Leakage current  
ILZ  
three-state leakage current  
-
-
-
-
±10  
µA  
Capacitance  
CIN  
transceiver capacitance  
pin to GND  
10  
pF  
Resistance  
[2]  
ZDRV2  
driver output impedance for  
Hi-Speed USB and Original USB  
steady-state drive  
40.5  
10  
45  
-
49.5  
-
ZINP  
input impedance  
MΩ  
Termination  
VTERM  
termination voltage for pull-up  
resistor on pin RPU  
3.0[3]  
-
3.6  
V
[1] HS termination resistor is disabled, and pull-up resistor is connected. Occurs only during reset when both hub and device are  
high-speed capable.  
[2] Includes internal matching resistors on both D+ and D. This tolerance range complies with USB specification 2.0.  
[3] In the ‘suspend’ mode, the minimum voltage is 2.7 V.  
14. Dynamic characteristics  
Table 72: Dynamic characteristics  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Reset  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
500  
-
Typ  
-
Max  
Unit  
tW(RESET)  
pulse width on input RESET  
crystal oscillator running  
-
-
µs  
Crystal oscillator  
fXTAL crystal frequency  
12  
MHz  
Table 73: Dynamic characteristics: analog I/O pins (D+, D)[1]  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C; CL = 50 pF; RPU = 1.5 kon D+ to VTERM.; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Driver characteristics  
Full-speed mode  
tFR  
rise time  
CL = 50 pF;  
10 to 90% of |VOH VOL  
4
-
-
-
20  
ns  
ns  
%
|
tFF  
fall time  
CL = 50 pF;  
90 to 10% of |VOH VOL  
4
20  
|
[2]  
FRFM  
differential rise/fall time  
90  
111.11  
matching (tFR/tFF  
)
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Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
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Table 73: Dynamic characteristics: analog I/O pins (D+, D)[1]…continued  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C; CL = 50 pF; RPU = 1.5 kon D+ to VTERM.; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
[2][3]  
VCRS  
output signal crossover voltage  
1.3  
-
2.0  
V
High-speed mode  
tHSR high-speed differential rise  
with captive cable  
with captive cable  
500  
500  
-
-
-
-
ps  
ps  
time  
tHSF  
high-speed differential  
fall time  
Data source timing  
Full-speed mode  
[3]  
[3]  
tFEOPT  
tFDEOP  
source EOP width  
see Figure 8  
160  
-
-
175  
ns  
ns  
source differential data-to-EOP see Figure 8  
transition skew  
2  
+5  
Receiver timing  
Full-speed mode  
[3]  
[3]  
[3]  
[3]  
tJR1  
receiver data jitter tolerance to see Figure 9  
next transition  
18.5  
9  
-
-
-
-
+18.5  
+9  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tJR2  
receiver data jitter tolerance for see Figure 9  
paired transitions  
tFEOPR  
tFST  
receiver SE0 width  
accepted as EOP;  
see Figure 8  
width of SE0 during differential rejected as EOP;  
transition see Figure 10  
82  
-
-
14  
[1] Test circuit: see Figure 40.  
[2] Excluding the first transition from Idle state.  
[3] Characterized only, not tested. Limits guaranteed by design.  
T
PERIOD  
+3.3 V  
crossover point  
extended  
crossover point  
differential  
data lines  
0 V  
differential data to  
SE0/EOP skew  
N × T + t  
source EOP width: t  
EOPT  
receiver EOP width: t  
EOPR  
mgr776  
PERIOD  
DEOP  
TPERIOD is the bit duration corresponding with the USB data rate.  
Full-speed timing symbols have a subscript prefix ‘F’, low-speed timings a prefix ‘L.  
Fig 8. Source differential data-to-EOP transition skew and EOP width.  
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Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
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T
PERIOD  
+3.3 V  
differential  
data lines  
0 V  
mgr871  
t
t
t
JR2  
JR  
JR1  
consecutive  
transitions  
N × T  
+ t  
PERIOD  
JR1  
paired  
transitions  
N × T  
+ t  
PERIOD  
JR2  
TPERIOD is the bit duration corresponding with the USB data rate.  
Fig 9. Receiver differential data jitter.  
t
FST  
+3.3 V  
V
IH(min)  
differential  
data lines  
0 V  
mgr872  
Fig 10. Receiver SE0 width tolerance.  
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Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
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14.1 Register access timing  
14.1.1 Generic Processor mode (BUS_CONF = 1)  
T
cy(RW)  
t
WHSH  
t
RHSH  
CS  
t
WHAX  
t
RHAX  
[
]
AD 7:0  
t
t
RLDV  
RHDZ  
[
]
(read) DATA 15:0  
t
t
AVRL  
RLRH  
RD  
t
WHDZ  
t
AVWL  
[
]
(write) DATA 15:0  
t
t
I1VI2L  
DVWH  
t
WR  
(I2)  
WLWH  
004aaa130  
Fig 11. ISP1581 register access timing: separate address and data buses (MODE0 = 1).  
T
cy(RW)  
t
WHSH  
t
RHSH  
CS  
t
WHAX  
t
RHAX  
[
]
AD 7:0  
t
t
RLDV  
RHDZ  
[
]
(read) DATA 15:0  
t
WHDZ  
t
t
AVWL  
I1VI2L  
[
]
(write) DATA 15:0  
t
DVWH  
t
DS  
(I2)  
WLWH  
t
I2HI1X  
read  
write  
R/W  
(I1)  
004aaa131  
Fig 12. ISP1581 register access timing: separate address and data buses (MODE0 = 0).  
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Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
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RD/WR  
CS  
READY  
t
004aaa152  
RDY1  
t
RDY2  
Fig 13. ISP1581 READY signal timing.  
Table 74: ISP1581 register access timing parameters: separate address and data buses  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Reading  
tRLRH  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
RD LOW pulse width  
>tRLDV  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tAVRL  
address set-up time before RD LOW  
address hold time after RD HIGH  
RD LOW to data valid delay  
0
0
-
-
tRHAX  
-
tRLDV  
26  
15  
-
tRHDZ  
RD HIGH to data outputs three-state delay  
RD HIGH to CS HIGH delay  
0
0
tRHSH  
Writing  
tWLWH  
tAVWL  
WR LOW pulse width  
15  
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
address set-up time before WR LOW  
address hold time after WR HIGH  
data set-up time before WR HIGH  
data hold time after WR HIGH  
WR HIGH to CS HIGH delay  
tWHAX  
tDVWH  
tWHDZ  
tWHSH  
General  
Tcy(RW)  
tI1VI2L  
tI2HI1X  
tRDY1  
0
11  
5
0
read/write cycle time  
80  
0
0
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
R/W set-up time before DS LOW  
R/W hold time after DS HIGH  
-
-
READY LOW to CS LOW delay  
READY HIGH to RD/WR HIGH of the last access  
3
91  
tRDY2  
-
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Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
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14.1.2 Split Bus mode (BUS_CONF = 0)  
Split Bus mode (BUS_CONF = 0, MODE1 = 0, MODE0 = 0/1)  
T
cy(RW)  
t
WHSH  
CS  
]
[
data  
data  
(read) AD 7:0  
address  
t
WHDZ  
[
]
(write) AD 7:0  
address  
t
DVWH  
t
t
LLWL  
LLI2L  
t
WLWH  
DS  
(I2)  
t
I2HI1X  
R/W  
(I1)  
t
t
AVLL  
I1VLL  
ALE  
MGT498  
Fig 14. ISP1581 register access timing: multiplexed address/data bus (BUS_CONF = 0, MODE1 = 0, MODE0 = 0).  
T
cy(RW)  
t
WHSH  
CS  
t
t
RLDV  
RHDZ  
[
]
data  
(read) AD 7:0  
address  
t
t
t
LLRL  
RLRH  
RHSH  
RD  
t
WHDZ  
[
]
(write) AD 7:0  
data  
address  
t
t
DVWH  
t
LLWL  
t
LLI2L  
WLWH  
WR  
(I2)  
t
AVLL  
ALE  
004aaa132  
Fig 15. ISP1581 register access timing: multiplexed address/data bus (BUS_CONF = 0, MODE1 = 0, MODE0 = 1).  
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Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
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t
t
t
WHSH  
LLSH  
SLWL  
CS  
ALE  
WR  
RD  
004aaa277  
t
SLRL  
t
RHSH  
Fig 16. Set-up and hold time.  
Table 75: ISP1581 register access timing parameters: multiplexed address/data bus (MODE1 = 0)  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Reading  
tRLRH  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
RD LOW pulse width  
>tRLDV  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tRLDV  
RD LOW to data valid delay  
-
25  
15  
-
tRHDZ  
RD HIGH to data outputs three-state delay  
RD HIGH to CS HIGH delay  
0
0
0
tRHSH  
tLLRL  
ALE LOW set-up time before RD LOW  
-
Writing  
tWLWH  
tDVWH  
tLLWL  
WR/DS LOW pulse width  
15  
5
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
data set-up time before WR HIGH  
ALE LOW to WR/DS LOW delay  
data hold time after WR/DS HIGH  
WR/DS HIGH to CS HIGH delay  
0
tWHDZ  
tWHSH  
General  
Tcy(RW)  
tAVLL  
5
0
read/write cycle time  
80  
5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
address set-up time before ALE LOW  
R/W set-up time before ALE LOW  
ALE LOW to DS LOW delay  
R/W hold time after DS HIGH  
ALE LOW to CS HIGH  
tI1VLL  
5
tLLI2L  
5
tI2HI1X  
tLLSH  
5
0
tSLWL  
CS LOW to WR LOW  
0
tSLRL  
CS LOW to RD LOW  
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Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
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Split Bus mode (BUS_CONF = 0, MODE1 = 1, MODE 0 = 0/1)  
t
A0WL  
A0  
T
cy(RW)  
t
WHSH  
CS  
]
t
t
RHDZ  
RLDV  
t
[
data  
(read) AD 7:0  
address  
t
RLRH  
RHSH  
RD  
t
AVWH  
t
WHRH  
WR  
t
WHDZ  
[
]
(write) AD 7:0  
data  
address  
t
DVWH  
t
WLWH  
WR  
(I2)  
t
WHWH  
RD  
(I1)  
004aaa011  
Fig 17. ISP1581 register access timing: multiplexed address/data bus (BUS_CONF = 0, MODE1 = 0, MODE0 = 1).  
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Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
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t
A0WL  
A0  
T
cy(RW)  
t
WHSH  
CS  
]
t
t
RHDZ  
RLDV  
t
[
data  
(read) AD 7:0  
address  
t
RLRH  
RHSH  
R/W  
DS  
t
WHRH  
t
AVWH  
t
WHDZ  
[
]
(write) AD 7:0  
data  
address  
t
DVWH  
t
WLWH  
DS  
(I2)  
t
I2HI1X  
t
WHWH  
R/W  
(I1)  
004aaa133  
Fig 18. ISP1581 register access timing: multiplexed address/data bus (BUS_CONF = 0, MODE1 = 1, MODE0 = 0).  
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ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
t
A0WL  
A0  
T
cy(RW)  
t
WHSH  
CS  
]
t
t
RHDZ  
RLDV  
t
[
data  
(read) AD 7:0  
address  
t
RLRH  
RHSH  
RD  
t
AVWH  
t
WHRH  
WR  
t
WHDZ  
[
]
(write) AD 7:0  
data  
address  
t
DVWH  
t
WLWH  
WR  
(I2)  
t
WHWH  
RD  
(I1)  
004aaa011  
Fig 19. ISP1581 register access timing: multiplexed address/data bus (BUS_CONF = 0, MODE1 = 1, MODE0 = 1).  
Table 76: ISP1581 register access timing parameters: multiplexed address/data bus (MODE1 = 1)  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Reading  
tRLDV  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
RD LOW to data valid delay  
RD HIGH to data outputs three-state delay  
RD HIGH to CS HIGH delay  
RD LOW pulse width  
-
26  
15  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tRHDZ  
0
tRHSH  
0
tRLRH  
>tRLDV  
40  
-
tWHRH  
Writing  
tA0WL  
WR/DS HIGH to RD HIGH delay  
-
A0 set-up time before WR/DS LOW  
address set-up time before WR/DS HIGH  
data set-up time before WR/DS HIGH  
data hold time after WR/DS HIGH  
WR/DS HIGH to CS HIGH delay  
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tAVWH  
5
tDVWH  
5
tWHDZ  
5
tWHSH  
tWLWH  
tWHWH  
General  
Tcy(RW)  
tI2HI1X  
0
WR/DS LOW pulse width  
15  
40  
WR/DS HIGH (address) to WR/DS HIGH (data) delay  
read/write cycle time  
80  
5
-
-
ns  
ns  
R/W hold time after DS HIGH  
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Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
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14.2 DMA timing  
14.2.1 PIO mode  
T
cy1  
(1)  
device  
address  
valid  
t
t
su1  
h1  
(4)  
DIOR, DIOW  
t
t
w2  
w1  
(2)  
(2)  
[
]
(write) DATA 7:0  
t
t
h2  
su2  
t
[
]
(read) DATA 7:0  
t
h3(min)  
su3  
t
d2  
HIGH  
(3a)  
IORDY  
t
t
su4  
su4  
(3b)  
(3c)  
IORDY  
IORDY  
t
su5  
MGT499  
t
w3  
(1) The device address consists of signals CS1, CS0, DA2, DA1 and DA0.  
(2) The data bus width depends on the PIO access command used. Task File register access uses 8 bits (DATA[7:0]), except  
for Task File register 1F0 which uses 16 bits (DATA[15:0]). DMA commands 04H and 05H also use a 16-bit data bus.  
(3) The device can negate IORDY to extend the PIO cycle with wait states. The host determines whether or not to extend the  
current cycle after tsu4 following the assertion of DIOR or DIOW. The following three cases are distinguished:  
a). Device keeps IORDY released (high-impedance): no wait state is generated.  
b). Device negates IORDY during tsu4, but re-asserts IORDY before tsu4 expires: no wait state is generated.  
c). Device negates IORDY during tsu4 and keeps IORDY negated for at least 5 ns after tsu4 expires: a wait state is  
generated. The cycle is completed as soon as IORDY is re-asserted. For extended read cycles (DIOR asserted), the read  
data on lines DATAn must be valid at td1 before IORDY is asserted.  
(4) DIOR and DIOW have a programmable polarity: shown here as active LOW signals.  
Fig 20. PIO mode timing.  
Table 77: PIO mode timing parameters  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol Parameter  
Tcy1(min) read/write cycle time (minimum)  
tsu1(min)  
Mode 0  
600  
Mode 1  
383  
Mode 2  
240  
Mode 3  
180  
Mode 4  
120  
Unit  
ns  
[1]  
address to DIOR/DIOW on set-up time  
(minimum)  
70  
50  
30  
30  
25  
ns  
[1]  
[1]  
tw1(min)  
tw2(min)  
tsu2(min)  
DIOR/DIOW pulse width (minimum)  
DIOR/DIOW recovery time (minimum)  
165  
-
125  
-
100  
-
80  
70  
30  
70  
25  
20  
ns  
ns  
ns  
data set-up time before DIOW off  
(minimum)  
60  
45  
30  
th2(min)  
data hold time after DIOW off (minimum)  
30  
20  
15  
10  
10  
ns  
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Table 77: PIO mode timing parameters…continued  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol Parameter  
Mode 0  
Mode 1  
Mode 2  
Mode 3  
Mode 4  
Unit  
tsu3(min)  
data set-up time before DIOR on  
(minimum)  
50  
35  
20  
20  
20  
ns  
th3(min.)  
td2(max)  
data hold time after DIOR off (minimum)  
5
5
5
5
5
ns  
ns  
[2]  
data to three-state delay after DIOR off  
(minimum)  
30  
30  
30  
30  
30  
th1(min)  
tsu4(min)  
tsu5(min)  
tw3(max)  
address hold time after DIOR/DIOW off  
(minimum)  
20  
15  
10  
10  
10  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
[3]  
[3]  
IORDY after DIOR/DIOW on set-up time  
(minimum)  
35  
35  
35  
35  
35  
read data to IORDY HIGH set-up time  
(minimum)  
0
0
0
0
0
IORDY LOW pulse width (maximum)  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
[1] Tcy1 is the total cycle time, consisting of the command active time tw1and is the command recovery (= inactive) time tw2: Tcy1 = tw1 + tw2  
The minimum timing requirements for Tcy1, tw1 and tw2 must all be met. Since Tcy1(min) is greater than the sum of tw1(min) and tw2(min), a  
host implementation must lengthen tw1 and/or tw2 to ensure that Tcy1 is equal to or greater than the value reported in the IDENTIFY  
DEVICE data. A device implementation shall support any legal host implementation.  
.
[2] td2 specifies the time after DIOR is negated, when the data bus is no longer driven by the device (three-state).  
[3] If IORDY is LOW at tsu4, the host waits until IORDY is made HIGH before the PIO cycle is completed. In that case, tsu5 must be met for  
reading (tsu3 does not apply). When IORDY is HIGH at tsu4, tsu3 must be met for reading (tsu5 does not apply).  
14.2.2 GDMA slave mode  
(2)  
DREQ  
t
su1  
t
t
h1  
T
w1  
cy1  
(1)  
(1)  
DACK  
t
t
d1  
su3  
DIOR/DIOW  
t
w2  
t
a1  
t
t
d2  
h2  
[
]
]
(read) DATA 15:0  
t
t
h3  
su2  
[
(write) DATA 15:0  
MGT500  
DREQ is continuously asserted until the last transfer is done or the FIFO is full.  
Data strobes: DIOR (read), DIOW (write).  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
(2) Programmable polarity: shown as active HIGH.  
Fig 21. GDMA slave mode timing (BURST = 00H, MODE = 00H).  
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(2)  
DREQ  
t
t
T
cy1  
t
su1  
w1  
h1  
(1)  
(1)  
DACK  
t
t
w2  
t
d2  
d1  
HIGH  
DIOR/DIOW  
t
h2  
[
]
]
(read) DATA 15:0  
t
t
su2  
h3  
[
(write) DATA 15:0  
MGT501  
DREQ is continuously asserted until the last transfer is done or the FIFO is full.  
Data strobe: DACK (read/write).  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
(2) Programmable polarity: shown as active HIGH.  
Fig 22. GDMA slave mode timing (BURST = 00H, MODE = 02H).  
(2)  
DREQ  
t
su1  
t
t
t
h1  
T
d1  
w1  
cy1  
t
su3  
(1)  
(1)  
DACK  
t
t
a1  
d2  
DIOR/DIOW  
t
h2  
[
]
]
(read) DATA 15:0  
t
t
h3  
su2  
[
(write) DATA 15:0  
MGT502  
DREQ is asserted for every transfer.  
Data strobes: DIOR (read), DIOW (write).  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
(2) Programmable polarity: shown as active HIGH.  
Fig 23. GDMA slave mode timing (BURST = 01H, MODE = 00H).  
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Product data  
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(2)  
DREQ  
t
t
d1  
t
t
h1  
T
su1  
w1  
cy1  
(1)  
(1)  
DACK  
t
w2  
t
d2  
HIGH  
DIOR/DIOW  
t
h2  
[
]
]
(read) DATA 15:0  
t
t
su2  
h3  
[
(write) DATA 15:0  
MGT503  
DREQ is asserted for every transfer.  
Data strobe: DACK (read/write).  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
(2) Programmable polarity: shown as active HIGH.  
Fig 24. GDMA slave mode timing (BURST = 01H, MODE = 02H).  
t
(2)  
(1)  
(1)  
su1  
DREQ  
DACK  
t
t
h1  
t
w1  
w2  
t
su3  
t
t
T
d1  
cy1  
d2  
DIOR/DIOW  
t
h2  
[
]
(read) DATA 15:0  
t
t
h3  
su2  
[
]
(write) DATA 15:0  
MGT504  
DREQ is asserted once per N transfers (N is determined by the BURST value). Example shown here: N = 2.  
Data strobes: DIOR (read), DIOW (write).  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
(2) Programmable polarity: shown as active HIGH.  
Fig 25. GDMA slave mode timing (BURST > 01H, MODE = 00H).  
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(2)  
DREQ  
t
t
t
t
h1  
su1  
w1  
w2  
(1)  
(1)  
DACK  
t
T
t
d1  
cy1  
d2  
HIGH  
DIOR/DIOW  
t
h2  
[
]
]
(read) DATA 15:0  
t
t
su2  
h3  
[
(write) DATA 15:0  
MGT505  
DREQ is asserted once per N transfers (N is determined by the BURST value). Example shown here: N = 2.  
Data strobe: DACK (read/write).  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
(2) Programmable polarity: shown as active HIGH.  
Fig 26. GDMA slave mode timing (BURST > 01H, MODE = 02H).  
(1)  
DIOR/DIOW  
36 ns (min)  
(1)  
EOT  
DREQ  
t
h1  
004aaa012  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
Note: EOT should be valid for 36 ns (minimum) when DIOR/DIOW is active.  
Fig 27. EOT timing in Split Bus mode.  
RD/WR  
36 ns (min)  
(1)  
EOT  
DREQ  
t
h1  
004aaa013  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
Note: EOT should be valid for 36 ns (minimum) when RD/WR is active.  
Fig 28. EOT timing in Generic Processor mode.  
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Table 78: GDMA slave mode timing parameters  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Tcy1  
tsu1  
td1  
Parameter  
Min  
78  
10  
33.33  
0
Max  
Unit  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
read/write cycle time  
-
DREQ set-up time before first DACK on  
DREQ on delay after last strobe off  
DREQ hold time after last strobe on  
DIOR/DIOW pulse width  
-
-
th1  
53  
tw1  
39  
36  
-
600  
tw2  
DIOR/DIOW recovery time  
-
td2  
read data valid delay after strobe on  
read data hold time after strobe off  
write data hold time after strobe off  
write data set-up time before strobe off  
20  
5
-
th2  
-
th3  
1
tsu2  
tsu3  
10  
0
-
DACK setup time before DIOR/DIOW  
assertion  
-
ta1  
DACK de-assertion after DIOR/DIOW  
de-assertion  
0
30  
ns  
14.2.3 MDMA mode  
(2)  
DREQ  
DACK  
T
cy1  
(1)  
(1)  
t
t
t
t
t
su1  
w1  
w2  
h1  
d2  
DIOR/DIOW  
t
d3  
t
d1  
[
]
]
(write) DATA 15:0  
t
h3  
t
t
su2  
h2  
[
(read) DATA 15:0  
MGT506  
t
su2  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
(2) Programmable polarity: shown as active HIGH.  
Fig 29. MDMA master mode timing.  
Table 79: MDMA mode timing parameters  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Tcy1(min)  
tw1(min)  
Parameter  
Mode 0 Mode 1 Mode 2 Unit  
read/write cycle time (minimum)[1]  
DIOR/DIOW pulse width (minimum)[1]  
480  
215  
150  
150  
80  
120  
70  
ns  
ns  
ns  
td1(max)  
data valid delay after DIOR on  
(maximum)  
60  
50  
th3(min)  
data hold time after DIOR off (minimum)  
5
5
5
ns  
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Table 79: MDMA mode timing parameters…continued  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Mode 0 Mode 1 Mode 2 Unit  
tsu2(min)  
data set-up time before DIOR/DIOW off 100  
(minimum)  
30  
20  
ns  
th2(min)  
data hold time after DIOW off (minimum) 20  
15  
0
10  
0
ns  
ns  
tsu1(min)  
DACK set-up time before DIOR/DIOW on  
(minimum)  
0
th1(min)  
tw2(min)  
DACK hold time after DIOR/DIOW off  
(minimum)  
DIOR recovery time (minimum)[1]  
DIOW recovery time (minimum)[1]  
20  
5
5
ns  
50  
50  
50  
40  
40  
25  
25  
25  
35  
35  
25  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
215  
td2(max)  
DIOR on to DREQ off delay (maximum) 120  
DIOW on to DREQ off delay (maximum) 40  
td3(max)  
DACK off to data lines three-state delay 20  
(maximum)  
[1] Tcy1 is the total cycle time, consisting of the command active time tw1 and is the command recovery  
(= inactive) time tw2: Tcy1 = tw1 + tw2. The minimum timing requirements for Tcy1, tw1 and tw2 must all  
be met. Since Tcy1(min) is greater than the sum of tw1(min) and tw2(min), a host implementation must  
lengthen tw1 and/or tw2 to ensure that Tcy1 is equal to or greater than the value reported in the  
IDENTIFY DEVICE data. A device implementation shall support any legal host implementation.  
14.2.4 UDMA mode  
T
T
cy1  
cy1  
t
t
su1  
su1  
(1)  
(1)  
DIOR  
(sender)  
t
t
t
h1  
h1  
h1  
[
]
DATA 15:0  
(sender)  
t
t
t
t
su2  
t
h2  
su2  
h2  
h2  
(1)  
(1)  
IORDY  
(receiver)  
(receiver)  
[
]
DATA 15:0  
MGT507  
(1) DATA[15:0] and strobe signals at the receiver require some time to stabilize due to the settling time and propagation delay  
of the cable.  
Fig 30. UDMA timing: sustained synchronous burst.  
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DREQ (drive)  
t
d1  
(1)  
DACK (host)  
t
t
t
t
t
su3  
su3  
d6  
d6  
d13  
DIOW (host)  
t
d13  
DIOR (host)  
t
d11  
t
IORDY (drive)  
t
t
t
h1  
d5  
d4  
su1  
[
]
DATA 15:0 (drive)  
t
su3  
[
]
[
]
DA 2:0 and CS 1:0  
MGT508  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
Fig 31. UDMA timing: drive initiating a burst for a read command.  
DREQ (drive)  
t
d1  
(1)  
DACK (host)  
t
t
d6  
su3  
DIOW (host)  
IORDY (drive)  
DIOR (host)  
t
t
d2  
d11  
t
t
d1  
su3  
t
t
h1  
su1  
[
]
DATA 15:0 (host)  
t
su3  
[
]
[
]
DA 2:0 and CS 1:0  
MGT509  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
Fig 32. UDMA timing: drive initiating a burst for a write command.  
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t
d7  
DREQ (drive)  
(1)  
DACK (host)  
LOW  
t
d7  
DIOW (host)  
IORDY  
t
d8  
t
d9  
DIOR  
[
]
DATA 15:0  
MGT510  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
Fig 33. UDMA timing: receiver pausing a burst.  
DREQ (drive)  
t
d3  
(1)  
DACK (host)  
t
t
d2  
h3  
DIOW (host)  
t
t
h3  
d2  
DIOR (host)  
t
t
d2  
t
d12  
d10  
IORDY (drive)  
t
t
h1  
t
su1  
d4  
[
]
CRC  
t
DATA 15:0 (drive)  
t
d5  
h3  
[
]
[
]
DA 2:0 and CS 1:0  
MGT511  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
Fig 34. UDMA timing: drive terminating a burst during a read command.  
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DREQ (drive)  
t
h3  
(1)  
DACK (host)  
t
t
t
t
d2  
d2  
d3  
d3  
DIOW (host)  
t
t
d10  
d7  
IORDY (drive)  
t
t
d9  
h3  
DIOR (host)  
t
t
h1  
su1  
CRC  
[
]
DATA 15:0 (host)  
t
h3  
[
]
[
]
DA 2:0 and CS 1:0  
MGT512  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
Fig 35. UDMA timing: drive terminating a burst during a write command.  
t
d2  
DREQ (drive)  
t
d3  
t
(1)  
d5  
DACK (host)  
t
t
t
h3  
h3  
d4  
t
d7  
DIOW (host)  
DIOR (host)  
t
t
d3  
d2  
t
t
d9  
d10  
IORDY (drive)  
t
t
h1  
su1  
CRC  
[
]
DATA 15:0 (drive)  
t
h3  
[
]
[
]
DA 2:0 and CS 1:0  
MGT513  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
Fig 36. UDMA timing: host terminating a burst during a read command.  
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t
d2  
DREQ (drive)  
t
t
d3  
d2  
(1)  
DACK (host)  
t
h3  
DIOW (host)  
t
t
d2  
d10  
IORDY (drive)  
t
d12  
t
h3  
DIOR (host)  
t
t
su1  
CRC  
h1  
[
]
DATA 15:0 (host)  
t
h3  
[
]
[
]
DA 2:0 and CS 1:0  
MGT514  
(1) Programmable polarity: shown as active LOW.  
Fig 37. UDMA timing: host terminating a burst during a write command.  
Table 80: UDMA mode timing parameters  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Mode 0  
Mode 1  
Mode 2  
Min Max  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Tcy1  
read/write cycle time (from strobe edge  
to strobe edge)  
114  
-
75  
-
55  
-
ns  
tsu2  
th2  
tsu1  
th1  
td1  
td2  
td3  
td4  
td5  
data set-up time at receiver  
data hold time at receiver  
15  
5
-
10  
5
-
7
5
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
-
-
-
data set-up time at sender  
70  
6
-
48  
6
-
34  
6
-
data hold time at sender  
unlimited interlock time[1]  
limited interlock time[1]  
limited interlock time with minimum[1]  
data line drivers switch-off delay  
data line drivers switch-on delay (host)  
data line drivers switch-on delay (drive)  
-
-
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
150  
0
150  
0
150  
20  
-
-
10  
-
20  
-
-
10  
-
20  
-
-
10  
-
20  
0
20  
0
20  
0
-
-
-
tsu3  
control signal set-up time before DACK  
on  
20  
-
20  
-
20  
-
th3  
td6  
td7  
td8  
control signal hold time after DACK off  
DACK on to control signal transition delay  
ready to paused delay  
20  
20  
160  
-
-
20  
20  
125  
-
-
20  
20  
100  
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
70  
-
70  
-
70  
-
strobe to ready delay to ensure a  
synchronous pause  
50  
30  
20  
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Table 80: UDMA mode timing parameters…continued  
VCC = 4.0 to 5.5 V; VGND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Mode 0  
Min  
Mode 1  
Min  
Mode 2  
Min  
Unit  
Max  
75  
20  
-
Max  
60  
20  
-
Max  
50  
20  
-
td9  
ready to final strobe edge delay  
DACK off to IORDY high-Z delay  
DACK on to IORDY HIGH delay  
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
td10  
td11  
td12  
0
0
0
final strobe edge to DREQ off or DIOW  
on delay  
50  
-
50  
-
50  
-
td13  
first strobe delay after control signal on  
0
230  
0
200  
0
170  
ns  
[1] Interlock time is the time allowed between an action by one agent and the following action by the other agent. An agent can be a sender  
or a receiver. Interlocking actions require a response signal from the other agent before processing can continue.  
15. Application information  
ISP1581  
address  
8
AD7 to AD0  
data 16  
DATA15 to DATA0  
CPU  
read strobe  
write strobe  
chip select  
(R/W)/RD  
DS/WR  
CS  
MGT515  
Fig 38. Typical interface connections for Generic Processor mode.  
[
]
DATA 15:0  
DREQ  
DACK  
DIOW  
DIOR  
DMA  
ISP1581  
AD7 to  
AD0  
ALE/A0  
address  
INT  
(R/W)/RD DS/WR  
address/data  
read  
write  
latch  
enable  
interrupt  
strobe  
strobe  
8
ALE  
P0.7/AD7  
to  
P0.0/AD0  
INTn  
RD  
WR  
8051  
MICROCONTROLLER  
MGT516  
Fig 39. Typical interface connections for Split Bus mode (slave mode).  
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16. Test information  
The dynamic characteristics of the analog I/O ports (D+, D−) as listed in Table 73,  
were determined using the circuit shown in Figure 40.  
test point  
D.U.T  
C
L
50 pF  
15 kΩ  
MGT495  
In full-speed mode an internal 1.5 kpull-up resistor is connected to pin D+.  
Fig 40. Load impedance for D+ and Dpins (full-speed mode).  
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17. Package outline  
LQFP64: plastic low profile quad flat package; 64 leads; body 10 x 10 x 1.4 mm  
SOT314-2  
y
X
A
48  
33  
Z
49  
32  
E
e
H
A
E
2
E
A
(A )  
3
A
1
w M  
p
θ
b
L
p
pin 1 index  
L
64  
17  
detail X  
1
16  
Z
v
M
A
D
e
w M  
b
p
D
B
H
v
M
B
D
0
2.5  
5 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
H
L
L
v
w
y
Z
Z
E
θ
1
2
3
p
D
E
p
D
max.  
7o  
0o  
0.20 1.45  
0.05 1.35  
0.27 0.18 10.1 10.1  
0.17 0.12 9.9 9.9  
12.15 12.15  
11.85 11.85  
0.75  
0.45  
1.45 1.45  
1.05 1.05  
1.6  
mm  
0.25  
0.5  
1
0.2 0.12 0.1  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
JEITA  
00-01-19  
03-02-25  
SOT314-2  
136E10  
MS-026  
Fig 41. LQFP64 package outline.  
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18. Soldering  
18.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account  
of soldering ICs can be found in our Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit  
Packages (document order number 9398 652 90011).  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface mount IC packages. Wave  
soldering can still be used for certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine  
pitch SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is recommended. In these situations  
reflow soldering is recommended.  
18.2 Reflow soldering  
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and  
binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling  
or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. Driven by legislation and  
environmental forces the worldwide use of lead-free solder pastes is increasing.  
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, convection or convection/infrared  
heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and  
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method.  
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 270 °C depending on solder  
paste material. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferably be  
kept:  
below 225 °C (SnPb process) or below 245 °C (Pb-free process)  
for all BGA, HTSSON..T and SSOP..T packages  
for packages with a thickness 2.5 mm  
for packages with a thickness < 2.5 mm and a volume 350 mm3 so called  
thick/large packages.  
below 240 °C (SnPb process) or below 260 °C (Pb-free process) for packages with  
a thickness < 2.5 mm and a volume < 350 mm3 so called small/thin packages.  
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on packing, must be respected at all  
times.  
18.3 Wave soldering  
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices  
(SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging  
and non-wetting can present major problems.  
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically  
developed.  
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal  
results:  
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high  
upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.  
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For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):  
larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis is preferred to be  
parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board;  
smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis must be parallel to the  
transport direction of the printed-circuit board.  
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.  
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45° angle  
to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must  
incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of  
adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.  
Typical dwell time of the leads in the wave ranges from 3 to 4 seconds at 250 °C or  
265 °C, depending on solder material applied, SnPb or Pb-free respectively.  
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in  
most applications.  
18.4 Manual soldering  
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low  
voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time  
must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C.  
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within  
2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.  
18.5 Package related soldering information  
Table 81: Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering  
methods  
Package[1]  
Soldering method  
Wave  
Reflow[2]  
BGA, HTSSON..T[3], LBGA, LFBGA, SQFP,  
SSOP..T[3], TFBGA, USON, VFBGA  
not suitable  
suitable  
DHVQFN, HBCC, HBGA, HLQFP, HSO, HSOP, not suitable[4]  
HSQFP, HSSON, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN,  
HVSON, SMS  
suitable  
PLCC[5], SO, SOJ  
suitable  
suitable  
LQFP, QFP, TQFP  
not recommended[5][6]  
not recommended[7]  
not suitable  
suitable  
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO, VSSOP  
CWQCCN..L[8], PMFP[9], WQCCN..L[8]  
suitable  
not suitable  
[1] For more detailed information on the BGA packages refer to the (LF)BGA Application Note  
(AN01026); order a copy from your Philips Semiconductors sales office.  
[2] All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the  
maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal  
or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called  
popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the Data Handbook IC26; Integrated  
Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods.  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
75 of 79  
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[3] These transparent plastic packages are extremely sensitive to reflow soldering conditions and must  
on no account be processed through more than one soldering cycle or subjected to infrared reflow  
soldering with peak temperature exceeding 217 °C ± 10 °C measured in the atmosphere of the reflow  
oven. The package body peak temperature must be kept as low as possible.  
[4] These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom  
side, the solder cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with  
the heatsink on the top side, the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface.  
[5] If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave  
direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
[6] Wave soldering is suitable for LQFP, QFP and TQFP packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.8 mm; it  
is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.  
[7] Wave soldering is suitable for SSOP, TSSOP, VSO and VSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or  
larger than 0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than  
0.5 mm.  
[8] Image sensor packages in principle should not be soldered. They are mounted in sockets or delivered  
pre-mounted on flex foil. However, the image sensor package can be mounted by the client on a flex  
foil by using a hot bar soldering process. The appropriate soldering profile can be provided on  
request.  
[9] Hot bar soldering or manual soldering is suitable for PMFP packages.  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
76 of 79  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
19. Revision history  
Table 82: Revision history  
Rev Date  
CPCN  
Description  
06 20041223 200412021 Product data (9397 750 13462)  
Modifications:  
Changed: “interface device” to “peripheral controller”, where applicable  
Section 2 “Features”: updated the first feature list item  
Table 2 “Pin description for LQFP64”: updated description for pins 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15  
Added Section 7.9 “Power-on reset”  
Table 4 “Register overview”: removed loop back  
Table 34 “DMA Configuration register: bit description”: added table note 1  
Section 9.5.4 “Scratch register (address: 78H)”: updated  
Table 71 “Static characteristics: analog I/O pins (D+, D)[1]: changed the value of CIN  
from 20 pF to 10 pF  
Removed old Section 14.1 on timing symbols.  
Product data (9397 750 10766)  
05 20030226  
04 20020718  
03 20020218  
02 20001023  
01 20001004  
-
-
-
-
-
Product data (9397 750 09665)  
Preliminary data (9397 750 09233)  
Objective specification (9397 750 07648)  
Objective specification (9397 750 07487)  
9397 750 13462  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
77 of 79  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
20. Data sheet status  
Level Data sheet status[1]  
Product status[2][3]  
Definition  
I
Objective data  
Development  
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips  
Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.  
II  
Preliminary data  
Qualification  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published  
at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in  
order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.  
III  
Product data  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the  
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant  
changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).  
[1]  
[2]  
Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at  
URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
[3]  
For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.  
customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so  
at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any  
damages resulting from such application.  
21. Definitions  
Short-form specification The data in a short-form specification is  
extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For  
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to  
make changes in the products - including circuits, standard cells, and/or  
software - described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or  
performance. When the product is in full production (status ‘Production’),  
relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process  
Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no  
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no  
licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these  
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are  
free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise  
specified.  
Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in accordance with  
the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device.  
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any  
other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the  
specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods  
may affect device reliability.  
Application information Applications that are described herein for any  
of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors  
make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for  
the specified use without further testing or modification.  
23. Trademarks  
ACPI — is an open industry specification for PC power management,  
co-developed by Intel Corp., Microsoft Corp. and Toshiba  
Jaz — is a registered trademark of Iomega Corp.  
22. Disclaimers  
OnNow — is a trademark of Microsoft Corp.  
SoftConnect — is a trademark of Royal Philips Electronics  
Zip — is a registered trademark of Iomega Corp.  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support  
appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors  
Contact information  
For additional information, please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
For sales office addresses, send e-mail to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.  
78 of 79  
9397 750 13462  
Product data  
Rev. 06 — 23 December 2004  
ISP1581  
Hi-Speed USB peripheral controller  
Philips Semiconductors  
Contents  
1
2
3
4
5
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
9.4.6  
9.4.7  
9.4.8  
9.4.9  
9.5  
9.5.1  
9.5.2  
9.5.3  
9.5.4  
9.5.5  
Task File registers (addresses: 40H to 4FH) . 37  
DMA Interrupt Reason register (address: 50H) 40  
DMA Interrupt Enable register (address: 54H) 41  
DMA Endpoint register (address: 58H) . . . . . 42  
General registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
Interrupt register (address: 18H) . . . . . . . . . . 42  
Chip ID register (address: 70H) . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Frame Number register (address: 74H) . . . . . 45  
Scratch register (address: 78H) . . . . . . . . . . . 45  
Test Mode register (address: 84H). . . . . . . . . 46  
6
6.1  
6.2  
Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
7
7.1  
7.2  
7.3  
7.3.1  
7.3.2  
7.3.3  
7.4  
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Hi-Speed USB transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Philips Serial Interface Engine (SIE). . . . . . . . 12  
Philips HS (High-Speed) Transceiver . . . . . . . 12  
Philips Parallel Interface Engine . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Peripheral circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
HS detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Voltage regulators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Memory Management Unit (MMU) and  
integrated RAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
SoftConnect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Microcontroller/Processor Interface  
and Microcontroller/Processor Handler . . . . . 13  
DMA Interface and DMA Handler . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Power-on reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
10  
11  
12  
13  
Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
Limiting values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . 48  
Static characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
14  
14.1  
Dynamic characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50  
Register access timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53  
Generic Processor mode (BUS_CONF = 1) . 53  
Split Bus mode (BUS_CONF = 0) . . . . . . . . . 55  
DMA timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
PIO mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
GDMA slave mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
MDMA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65  
UDMA mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66  
14.1.1  
14.1.2  
14.2  
14.2.1  
14.2.2  
14.2.3  
14.2.4  
7.5  
7.6  
7.7  
7.8  
7.9  
15  
Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
Test information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72  
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73  
8
Modes of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
16  
9
9.1  
9.2  
Register descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Register access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Initialization registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Address register (address: 00H). . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Mode register (address: 0CH) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Interrupt Configuration register (address: 10H) 19  
Interrupt Enable register (address: 14H) . . . . 20  
DMA Configuration register (address: 38H) . . 22  
DMA Hardware register (address: 3CH). . . . . 22  
Data flow registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Endpoint Index register (address: 2CH) . . . . . 22  
Control Function register (address: 28H) . . . . 23  
Data Port register (address: 20H). . . . . . . . . . 24  
Buffer Length register (address: 1CH) . . . . . . 25  
Endpoint MaxPacketSize register (address:  
17  
18  
18.1  
Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Introduction to soldering surface mount  
packages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Reflow soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Wave soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Manual soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75  
Package related soldering information. . . . . . 75  
9.2.1  
9.2.2  
9.2.3  
9.2.4  
9.2.5  
9.2.6  
9.3  
9.3.1  
9.3.2  
9.3.3  
9.3.4  
9.3.5  
18.2  
18.3  
18.4  
18.5  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77  
Data sheet status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78  
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78  
Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78  
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78  
04H). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Endpoint Type register (address: 08H) . . . . . . 27  
Short Packet register (address: 24H) . . . . . . . 27  
DMA registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
DMA Command register (address: 30H) . . . . 30  
DMA Transfer Counter register (address: 34H) 32  
DMA Configuration register (address: 38H) . . 33  
DMA Hardware register (address: 3CH). . . . . 35  
DMA Strobe Timing register (address: 60H). . 36  
9.3.6  
9.3.7  
9.4  
9.4.1  
9.4.2  
9.4.3  
9.4.4  
9.4.5  
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004.  
Printed in The Netherlands  
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior  
written consent of the copyright owner.  
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or  
contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No  
liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication  
thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or  
intellectual property rights.  
Date of release: 23 December 2004  
Document order number: 9397 750 13462  

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