MC33897CEF [NXP]

DATACOM, INTERFACE CIRCUIT, PDSO14, 1.27 MM PITCH, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MS-012AB, SOIC-14;
MC33897CEF
型号: MC33897CEF
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

DATACOM, INTERFACE CIRCUIT, PDSO14, 1.27 MM PITCH, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MS-012AB, SOIC-14

电信 光电二极管 电信集成电路
文件: 总23页 (文件大小:701K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Document Number: MC33897  
Rev. 14.0, 8/2006  
Freescale Semiconductor  
Advance Information  
Single Wire CAN Transceiver  
33897/A/B/C/D  
The 33897 Series provides a physical layer for digital  
communications purposes using a Carrier Sense Multiple Access/  
Collision Resolution (CSMA/CR) data link operating over a single  
wire medium. This is more commonly referred to as Single Wire  
Controller Area Network (CAN).  
SINGLE WIRE CAN  
TRANSCEIVER  
The 33897 Series operates directly from a vehicle's 12 V battery  
system or a broad range of DC-power sources. It can operate at  
either low or high (33.33 kbps or 83.33 kbps) data rates. A high-  
voltage wake-up feature allows the device to control the regulator  
used in support of the MCU and other logic. The device includes a  
control terminal that can be used to put the module regulator into  
Sleep mode. The presence of a defined wake-up voltage level on the  
bus will reactivate the control line to turn the regulator and the system  
back on.  
EF (PB-FREE) SUFFIX  
98ASB42564B  
8-TERMINAL SOICN  
D SUFFIX  
EF (PB-FREE) SUFFIX  
98ASB42565B  
The device complies with the GMW3089v2.4 General Motors  
Corporation specification.  
14-TERMINAL SOICN  
Features  
• Waveshaping for Low Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)  
• Detects and Automatically Handles Loss of Ground  
• Worst-Case Sleep Mode Current of Only 60 µA  
• Current Limit Prevents Damage Due to Bus Shorts  
• Built-In Thermal Shutdown on Bus Output  
• Protected Against Vehicular Electrical Transients  
• Undervoltage Lockout Prevents False Data with Low Battery  
• Pb-Free Packaging Designated by Suffix Code EF  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Temperature  
Device  
Package  
Range (T )  
A
MC33897D/R2  
MC33897TD/R2  
MC33897EF/R2  
MC33897TEF/R2  
14 SOICN  
MC33897AD/R2  
MC33897AEF/R2  
-40°C to 125°C  
*MC33897CEF/R2  
PC33897CLEF/R2  
MC33897BEF/R2  
8 SOICN  
*MC33897DEF/R2  
PC33897DLEF/R2  
*Recommended device for all new designs  
* This document contains certain information on a new product.  
Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.  
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2006. All rights reserved.  
Power  
Source  
VCC  
Voltage  
Regulator  
Battery  
EN  
VBATT  
VCC  
CNTL  
TXD  
RXD  
BUS  
SWC BUS  
MCU  
LOAD  
MODE0  
MODE1  
4
GND  
33897/A/C  
Figure 1. 33897/A/C Simplified Application Diagram  
VCC  
Battery  
VBATT  
VCC  
TXD  
RXD  
BUS  
SWC BUS  
MCU  
LOAD  
MODE0  
MODE1  
GND  
33897B/D  
Figure 2. 33897B/D Simplified Application Diagram  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
2
DEVICE VARIATIONS  
DEVICE VARIATIONS  
Table 1. Device Variations  
Load Voltage Sleep  
Mode  
Part No.  
33897  
Other Significant Differences  
See Page  
1.0 V Max  
14-Pin Package  
8
6
14-Pin Package  
33897T  
33897A  
33897B  
1.0 V Max  
0.1 V Max  
0.1 V Max  
Electrical parameter changes noted in Errata MC33897TER, Revision 3.0  
ESD is rated lower - Human Body Model - 1500 V, Machine Model - 100 V  
14-Pin Package  
8
Removes diode drop during Sleep Mode  
May not detect Loss of Ground under certain module characteristics.  
8-Pin Package  
2, 3, 4, 6, 8 10,12, 14  
Removes diode drop during Sleep Mode  
Does not include the CNTL terminal  
May not detect Loss of Ground under certain module characteristics.  
14-Pin Package  
*33897C  
*33897D  
0.1 V Max  
0.1 V Max  
8
Removes diode drop during Sleep Mode  
Effectively detects Loss of Ground  
8-Pin Package  
2, 3, 4, 6, 8 10,12, 14  
Removes diode drop during Sleep Mode  
Effectively detects Loss of Ground  
Does not include the CNTL terminal  
*Recommended device for all new designs  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
3
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
TXD BUS DRVR  
MODE0  
MODE1  
HVWU Enable  
BUS  
Waveshaping Enable  
Mode  
TXD Data  
Control  
Disable  
BUS RCVR  
H
V
W
D
e
tect  
RXD Data  
Disable  
TXD  
RXD  
Undervoltage  
Detect  
VBATT  
Timer  
OSC  
Timers  
Load Switch  
LOAD  
GND  
CNTL*  
*CNTL terminal is present on 33897/A/C only.  
Figure 3. 33897/A/B/C/D Simplified Internal Block Diagram  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
4
PIN CONNECTIONS  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
33897/A/C  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
GND  
TXD  
GND  
NC  
33897B/D  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
1
8
GND  
BUS  
TXD  
2
7
MODE0  
MODE1  
RXD  
BUS  
MODE0  
MODE1  
RXD  
LOAD  
VBATT  
CNTL  
GND  
3
6
LOAD  
4
5
VBATT  
NC  
8
GND  
Figure 4. 33897/A/B/C/D Pin Connections  
Table 2. Pin Definitions  
A functional description of each terminal can be found in the Functional Pin Description section, beginning on page 14.  
33897/A/C  
Terminal  
33897B/D  
Terminal  
Pin Name  
Formal Name  
Definition  
Electrical Common Ground and Heat removal. A good thermal path will  
also reduce the die temperature.  
1, 7, 8, 14  
8
1
GND  
Ground  
Data input here will appear on the BUS terminal. A logic [0] will assert  
the bus, a logic [1] will make the bus go to the recessive state.  
2
3, 4  
5
TXD  
Transmit Data  
Mode Control  
Receive Data  
No Connect  
These Pins control Sleep Mode, Transmit Level, and Speed. They have  
weak pulldowns.  
2, 3  
4
MODE0,  
MODE1  
Open drain output of the data on BUS. A recessive bus = a logic [1], a  
dominant bus = logic [0]. An external pullup is required.  
RXD  
No internal connection to these Pins. Pin 13 can be connected to GND  
to allow the use of the 14-terminal or 8-terminal device. (1)  
6, 13  
NC  
Provides a battery-level logic signal.  
9
5
6
CNTL  
VBATT  
LOAD  
Control  
Battery  
Load  
Power input. An external diode is needed for reverse battery protection.  
10  
11  
The external bus load resistor connects here to prevent bus pullup in the  
event of loss of module ground.  
This terminal connects to the bus through external components.  
12  
7
BUS  
Bus  
Notes  
1. Module boards can be planned for the 14-terminal package and still use the 8-terminal package.  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 3. Maximum Ratings  
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted.  
Rating  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Electrical Ratings  
Supply Voltage  
VBATT  
VIN  
VRXD  
VCNTL  
-0.3 to 40  
-0.3 to 7.0  
-0.3 to 7.0  
-0.3 to 40  
V
V
V
V
V
Input Logic Voltage  
RXD Pin Voltage  
CNTL Pin Voltage (33897/A/C only)  
ESD Voltage(2)  
Human Body Model  
All Pins Except BUS  
BUS Terminal  
V
ESD  
±2000  
±4000  
±200  
Machine Model  
Thermal Ratings  
Ambient Operating Temperature(3)  
Junction Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
T
-40 to 125  
-40 to 150  
-55 to 150  
150  
°C  
°C  
A
T
J
TSTG  
RθJA  
°C  
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance  
°C/W  
°C  
Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Solder Mounting (4)  
T
SOLDER  
D Suffix  
245  
260  
EF (Pb-Free) Suffix  
Notes  
2. ESD testing is performed in accordance with the Human Body Model (C  
= 100 pF, R  
= 1500 ),  
ZAP  
ZAP  
Machine Model (C  
= 200 pF, R  
= 0 ). Refer to Table 1, Device Variations for Part Number 33897T  
ZAP  
ZAP  
3. When using the 8-terminal device, consider the power dissipation at a high operating voltage and maximum network loading at ambient  
temperatures exceeding 85°C.  
4. Pin soldering temperature limit is for 10 second maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits may  
cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
6
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics  
Characteristics noted under conditions of -40°C TA 125°C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless  
otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
GENERAL  
Quiescent Current  
Sleep  
IQSLP  
IQATDIS  
IQATEN  
5.0 V VBATT 13 V (5)  
45  
60  
4.0  
9.0  
µA  
mA  
mA  
Awake with Transmitter Disabled  
5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
Awake with Transmitter Enabled  
5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
Undervoltage Shutdown  
VBATTUV  
TSD  
4.0  
5.0  
V
Thermal Shutdown (6)  
190  
°C  
5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
150  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis (6)  
TSDHYS  
20  
°C  
5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
10  
LOGIC I/O, MODE0, MODE1, TXD, RXD  
Logic Input Low Level (MODE0, MODE1, and TXD)  
VIL  
VIH  
IPD  
V
V
5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
2.0  
10  
0.8  
Logic Input High Level (MODE0, MODE1, and TXD)  
5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
Mode Pin Pulldown Current (MODE0 and MODE1)  
µA  
V
Pin Voltage = 0.8 V, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
50  
Receiver Output Low (RXD)  
VOL  
IIN = 2.0 mA, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
0.45  
CNTL (33897/A/C ONLY)  
CNTL Output Low  
VOLCNTL  
V
V
IIN = 5.0 µA, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
0.8  
CNTL Output High  
VOHCNTL  
IOUT = 180 µA, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
VBATT - 0.8  
VBATT  
Notes  
5. After t  
CNTLFDLY  
6. Thermal shutdown causes the BUS output driver to be disabled. Guaranteed by characterization.  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
7
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions of -40°C TA 125°C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless  
otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
LOAD  
LOAD Voltage Rise (7)  
VLDRISE  
V
Normal Speed and Voltage Mode, Transmit High-  
Voltage Mode, Transmit High-Speed Mode  
0.1  
IIN = 1.0 mA, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
Sleep Mode  
1.0  
0.1  
33897, IIN = 7.0 mA  
33897A/B/C/D IIN = 7.0 mA (8)  
Loss of Battery  
IIN = 7.0 mA  
1.0  
LOAD Leakage During Loss of Module Ground (9)  
0.0 V VBATT 18 V33897/A/B  
ILDLEAK  
µA  
µA  
0.0  
-10  
-90  
10  
0.0 V VBATT 18 V33897C/D  
BUS  
Passive Out BUS Leakage  
Passive In  
ILEAK  
ILKAI  
-5.0  
-5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
0.0 V VBATT 26.5 V, -1.5 V VBUS < 0 V  
Active In  
0.0 V VBATT 26.5 V, 0 V < VBUS 12.5 V  
BUS Leakage During Loss of Module Ground (10)  
IBLKLOG  
0.0 V VBATT 18 V33897/A/B  
-10  
0.0  
10  
0.0 V VBATT 18 V33897C/D  
-90  
High-Voltage Wake-up Mode Output High Voltage  
V
12 V VBATT 26.5 V, 200 Ω ≤ RL 3332 Ω  
33897  
V
9.7  
9.9  
12.5  
12.5  
HVWUOHF  
33897A/B/C/D  
V
HVWUOHO  
5.0 V VBATT < 12 V, 200 Ω ≤ RL 3332 Ω  
Lesser of V  
- 1.5 or 9.7  
VBATT  
BAT  
High-Speed Mode Output High Voltage  
VOHHS  
V
V
8.0 V VBATT 16 V, 75 Ω ≤ RL 135 Ω  
4.2  
5.1  
Normal Mode Output High Voltage  
6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V, 200 Ω ≤ RL 3332 Ω  
5.0 V VBATT < 6.0 V, 200 Ω ≤ RL 3332 Ω  
VNOHF  
VNOHO  
4.4  
5.1  
Lesser of VBATT - 1.6 or  
4.4  
Lesser of VBATT  
or 5.1  
BUS Low Voltage  
VOL  
V
5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V, 200 Ω ≤ RL 3332 Ω  
-0.2  
0.2  
Short Circuit BUS Output Current  
IBSC  
mA  
Dominant State, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
-350  
-150  
Notes  
7. GMW3089V2.4 specifies the maximum load voltage rise to be 0.1 V whenever module battery is intact, including when in Sleep mode.  
The maximum load voltage rise of 1.0 V in Sleep mode is a GM-approved exception to GMW3089V2.4.  
8. 33897A/B/C/D remove diode drop during Sleep mode.  
9. LOAD terminal is at system ground voltage.  
10. BUS terminal is at system ground voltage  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
8
Freescale Semiconductor  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 4. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions of -40°C TA 125°C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless  
otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
BUS (CONTINUED)  
Input Threshold  
Awake  
V
2.0  
2.2  
5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
VBIA  
VBISF  
VBISO  
Sleep  
6.6  
7.9  
12 V VBATT 26.5 V  
Sleep  
Lesser of 6.6 V or  
Lesser of 7.9 V or  
5.0 V VBATT < 12 V  
V
- 4.3  
V
- 3.25  
BATT  
BATT  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
9
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 5. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics  
Characteristics noted under conditions of -40°C TA 125°C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless  
otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
BUS  
Normal Speed Rising Output Delay  
tDLYNORMRO  
µs  
200 Ω ≤ RL 3332 , 1.0 µs Load Time Constants 4.0 µs  
Measured from TXD = VIL to VBUS as follows:  
2.0  
6.3  
Max Time to VBUSMOD = 3.7 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (11)  
Min Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (11)  
Max Time to VBUSMOD = 2.7 V, VBATT = 5.0 V (11)  
Min Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, VBATT = 5.0 V (11)  
Normal Speed Falling Output Delay  
tDLYNORMFO  
µs  
200 Ω ≤ RL 3332 , 1.0 µs Load Time Constants 4.0 µs  
Measured from TXD = VIH to VBUS as follows:  
1.8  
8.5  
Max Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (11)  
Min Time to VBUSMOD = 3.7 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (11)  
Max Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, VBATT = 5.0 V (11)  
Min Time to VBUSMOD = 2.7 V, VBATT = 5.0 V (11)  
High-Speed Rising Output Delay  
tDLYHSRO  
µs  
75 Ω ≤ RL 135 , 0.0 µs Load Time Constants 1.5 µs,  
0.1  
1.7  
8.0 V V  
16 V  
BATT  
Measured from TXD = VIL to VBUS as follows:  
Max Time to VBUS = 3.7 V (12)  
Min Time to VBUS = 1.0 V (12)  
High-Speed Falling Output Delay  
tDLYHSFO  
µs  
75 Ω ≤ RL 135 , 0.0 µs Load Time Constants 1.5 µs,  
0.04  
3.0  
8.0 V V  
16 V  
BATT  
Measured from TXD = VIH to VBUS as follows:  
Max Time to VBUS = 1.0 V (12)  
Min Time to VBUS = 3.7 V (12)  
Notes  
11.  
12.  
V
V
is the voltage at the BUSMOD node in Figure 7, page 16.  
BUSMOD  
is the voltage at the BUS terminal in Figure 8, page 16.  
BUS  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
10  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table 5. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Characteristics noted under conditions of -40°C TA 125°C, unless otherwise stated. Voltages are relative to GND unless  
otherwise noted. All positive currents are into the terminal. All negative currents are out of the terminal.  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
BUS (CONTINUED)  
High-Voltage Rising Output Delay  
tDLYHVRO  
µs  
200 Ω ≤ RL 3332 , 1.0 µs Load Time Constants 4.0 µs  
Measured from TXD=VIL to VBUS as follows:  
Max Time to VBUSMOD = 3.7 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (13)  
Min Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V, 6.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (13)  
Max Time to VBUSMOD = 9.4 V, 12.0 V VBATT 26.5 V (13)  
2.0  
2.0  
2.0  
6.3  
6.3  
18  
High-Voltage Falling Output Delay  
tDLYHVFO  
µs  
200 Ω ≤ RL 3332 , 1.0 µs Load Time Constants 4.0 µs,  
12.0 V VBATT 26.5 V  
Measured from TXD=VIH to VBUS as follows:  
Max Time to VBUSMOD = 1.0 V (13)  
Min Time to VBUSMOD = 3.7 V (13)  
1.8  
1.8  
14  
14  
RECEIVER RXD  
Receive Delay Time (5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V)  
t
µs  
µs  
RDLY  
Awake  
0.2  
10  
1.0  
70  
Receive Delay Time (BUS Rising to RXD Falling, 5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V)  
t
RDLYSL  
Sleep  
CNTL  
CNTL Falling Delay Time (5.0 V VBATT 26.5 V) (33897/A/C only)  
t
300  
1000  
ms  
CNTLFDLY  
Notes  
13.  
V
is the voltage at the BUSMOD node in Figure 7, page 16.  
BUSMOD  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
11  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
tDLYNORMFO  
tDLYNORMRO  
VIH  
TXD  
VIL  
VNOHF  
VBUSMOD  
*
Bus  
VBIA  
VBIA  
VBUSMOD  
*
VIH  
RXD  
VIL  
tRDLY  
tRDLY  
is the voltage at the BUSMOD node in Figure 7.  
* V  
BUSMOD  
Figure 5. TXD, Bus and RXD Waveforms in Normal Mode  
T
t
DLYHSRO  
DLYHSFO  
V
IH  
TXD  
V
IL  
V
NOHF  
V
BUS *  
Bus  
V
BIA  
V
BIA  
V
BUS *  
V
IH  
RXD  
V
IL  
t
t
RDLY  
RDLY  
* V  
is the voltage at the BUS terminal in Figure 8.  
BUS  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
12  
TIMING DIAGRAMS  
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Figure 6. TXD, Bus and RXD Waveforms in High Speed Mode  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
13  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
INTRODUCTION  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
INTRODUCTION  
The 33897 Series is intended for use as a physical layer  
device in a Single Wire CAN communications bus.  
actual system communications where the radiated EMI of the  
higher rate could be an issue.  
Communications takes place from a single terminal over a  
single wire using a common ground for a current return path.  
Two data rates are available, with the high rate used for  
factory or assembly line communications and the lower for  
Two Pins control the mode of operation (sleep, low-speed,  
high-speed, and high-voltage wake-up).  
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION  
The 33897 Series is intended to be used with an MCU to  
control its operation and to process and generate the data for  
the bus.  
RXD Data  
The data received on the bus is translated to logic levels  
on this terminal. This terminal is a logic high when the bus is  
in the recessive state (near zero volts) and is logic low when  
the bus is in either the normal or high-voltage dominant state.  
GROUND PINS (33897/A/C)  
The four ground PINS are not only for electrical  
conduction, their number and locations at each of the four  
corners serve also to remove heat from the IC. The biggest  
benefit of this is obtained by putting a lot of copper on the  
PCB in this area and, if ground is an internal layer, by adding  
numerous plated-through connections to it with the largest  
diameter holes the layout can use.  
This is an open-drain type of output that requires an  
external resistor to pull it up. When the device is in sleep  
mode, the output will be off unless a high-voltage wake-up  
level is detected on the bus. If the wake-up level is detected,  
the output will be driven by the data on the bus. If the level of  
the data returns to normal level, the output will return to off  
after a short delay unless a non-sleep mode condition is set  
by the MCU.  
TXD DATA  
LOAD Switch  
The data driven onto the SWCAN bus is inverted from the  
TXD terminal. A “1” driven on TXD will result in an undriven  
(recessive) state (bus at near zero volts). When the TXD  
terminal is low, the output goes to a driven state. The voltage  
and waveshaping in the driven state is determined by the  
levels on the MODE0 and MODE1 Pins (refer to Table 6).  
Table 6. Mode Control Logic Levels  
This switch is on in all operating modes unless a loss of  
ground is detected. If this happens, the switch is opened and  
the resistor normally attached to its terminal will no longer  
pass current to or from the bus.  
CNTL Output (33897/A/C ONLY)  
This logic level signal is used to control a VCC regulator.  
When the output is low, the VCC regulator is expected to  
shutdown. This is normally used to shut down the MCU and  
all the devices powered by VCC when the IC is in sleep mode.  
This is done to save power. When the part is taken out of the  
sleep mode by the higher-than-normal bus voltage, this  
terminal is asserted high and the VCC regulator brings its  
output up to the regulated level. This starts the MCU, which  
controls the mode of the IC. The MCU must change the mode  
signals to non-sleep mode levels in order to keep this  
terminal from going low. There is a delay to allow the MCU to  
fully wake up and take control after the high-voltage signaling  
is removed before the level on this output returns low. After a  
delay time, even if the bus is at high voltage, the IC will return  
to sleep mode if both MODE Pins are low.  
Logic Level  
Operation  
MODE0  
MODE1  
Sleep Mode  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
High Voltage Wake-Up Mode  
High Speed Mode  
Normal Mode  
MODE CONTROL  
The MODE Pins control the transmitter filtering and BUS  
voltage and the IC sleep mode operation. Table 6 shows the  
mode versus the logic levels on MODE0 and MODE1.  
VBATT Input  
The MODE0 and MODE1 Pins have a weak pulldown in  
the IC so that in case the Pins are not driven, the device will  
enter the sleep mode. This is usually the situation as the  
MCU comes out of reset, before the driving signals have  
been configured as outputs.  
This power input is not reverse battery protected and  
should use an external diode to protect it from damage owing  
to reverse battery if this protection is desired. The voltage  
drop of the diode must be taken into consideration when the  
operating range of the system is being determined. This  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
14  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM COMPONENTS  
diode is generally used to protect the entire module from  
reverse battery and should be selected accordingly.  
shown in the simplified application diagrams on page 17 of  
this datasheet. The value of the capacitor should be adjusted  
downward in direct proportion to the added capacitance of  
the ESD or EMI circuits. The series resistance of the inductor  
should be kept below 3.5 to prevent its voltage drop from  
significantly degrading system noise margins.  
BUS I/O  
This input/output may require electrostatic discharge  
(ESD) and/or EMI external circuitry. A set of components is  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM COMPONENTS  
Timer OSC  
TXD BUS DRVR  
This circuit generates a 500 kHz signal to be used for  
internal logic. It is the reference for some of the required  
delays.  
This circuit drives the BUS. It can drive it with the higher  
voltage wake-up signals when enabled by the Mode Control  
circuit. It can also provide waveshaping for reduced EMI or  
not provide it for the higher data rate mode. The actual data  
is received on TXD at CMOS logic levels, then translated by  
this circuit to the necessary operating voltages.  
Timers  
This circuit contains the timing logic used to hold the CNTL  
active for the required time after the conditions for sleep  
mode have been met. It is also used to keep the TXD driver  
active for a period of time after it has generated a passive  
level on the bus.  
Undervoltage Detect  
This circuit monitors internal operating voltage to assure  
proper operation of the part. If a low-voltage condition is  
detected, it sends a signal to disable the BUS RCVR and  
TXD BUS DRVR circuits. This prevents incorrect data from  
being put on the bus or sent to the MCU.  
Mode Control  
This circuit contains the control logic for the various  
operating modes and conditions required for the IC.  
Load Switch  
The LOAD switch provides a path for an external resistor  
connected to the BUS to be connected to ground. When a  
loss of ground is detected, this switch is opened to prevent  
the current that would normally be flowing to the ground from  
the module from going back through the load resistor and  
raising the bus level. The circuit is opened when the voltage  
between GND and VBATT becomes too low as would be the  
case if module ground were lost.  
BUS RCVR  
This circuit translates the levels on the BUS terminal to a  
CMOS level indicating the presence of a logic [0] or a  
logic [1]. It also determines the presence of a high-voltage  
wake-up (HVWU) signal that is passed to Mode Control and  
Timers circuits. An analog filter is used to “de-glitch” the high-  
voltage wake-up signal and prevent false exits from the sleep  
mode.  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
15  
BUS LOADING PARAMETERS  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM COMPONENTS  
BUS LOADING PARAMETERS  
VBATT  
100 pF  
1.0 kΩ  
47 µH  
33897  
BUSMOD  
BUS  
6.49 kΩ  
(n -1)  
6.49 kΩ  
C
= 100 pF + (n -1) 220 pF  
R=  
NOM  
LOAD  
GND  
Note: The letter “n” represents the number of nodes in the system.  
Figure 7. Transmitter Delays in Normal and Transmit High-Voltage Wake-Up Modes  
33897  
BUS  
6.49 kΩ  
6.49 kΩ  
130 Ω  
C
= (n) 220 pF  
R=  
NOM  
(n-1)  
LOAD  
GND  
Note: The letter “n” represents the number of nodes in the system.  
Figure 8. Transmitter Delays in Transmit High-Speed Mode  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
16  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
The 33897/A/C can be used in applications where the  
module includes a regulator that has the capability of going  
into Sleep mode by having an Enable terminal. See Figure 9.  
When the module’s regulator is in sleep mode, the module is  
turned off. The module waits for a defined wake-up voltage  
level on the bus. This wake-up voltage will activate the control  
line, which enables the regulator and turns the module back  
on. This 33897/A/C feature allows the module to be more  
energy efficient since the current consumption is significantly  
lowered when it goes into sleep mode.  
Power  
Source  
Battery  
V
CC  
100 nF  
4.7 µF  
Voltage  
Regulator  
100 pF  
EN  
VBATT  
CNTL  
1.0 kΩ  
47 µH  
2.7 kΩ  
V
10 kΩ  
CC  
BUS  
SWC BUS  
TXD  
47 pF  
RXD  
MODE0  
LOAD  
MCU  
6.49 kΩ  
MODE1  
4
GND  
33897/A/C  
Figure 9. 33897/A/C Typical Application Schematic  
The 33897B/D do not have a control terminal to enable the  
module’s regulator. See Figure 10. The 33897B/D can be  
used in applications where board space is limited and there  
is no need for the module to have control over its regulator via  
the transceiver.  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
17  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
Battery  
100 nF  
100 pF  
4.7 µF  
V
CC  
VBATT  
1.0 kΩ  
47 µH  
2.7 kΩ  
V
10 kΩ  
CC  
BUS  
SWC BUS  
TXD  
47 pF  
RXD  
MODE0  
LOAD  
MCU  
6.49 kΩ  
MODE1  
GND  
33897B/D  
Figure 10. 33897B/D Typical Application Schematic  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
18  
PACKAGING  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
PACKAGING  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
Important: For the most current Package revision, visit  
www.freescale.com and perform a Keyword Search on the  
“98A” drawing number below.  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
19  
PACKAGING  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
D SUFFIX  
EF (Pb-FREE) SUFFIX  
14-TERMINAL SOIC NARROW BODY  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
98ASB42565B  
ISSUE H  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
20  
PACKAGING  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (CONTINUED)  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (CONTINUED)  
EF (Pb-FREE) SUFFIX  
8-TERMINAL SOIC NARROW BODY  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
98ASB42564B  
ISSUE U  
33897/A/B/C/D  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
21  
REVISION HISTORY  
REVISION HISTORY  
REVISION  
DATE  
DESCRIPTION OF CHANGES  
• Converted to Freescale format  
5/2005  
9.0  
• Added A & B Versions  
• Updated Device Variation Table, and Note “* Recommended device for all new designs”  
• Added EF (Pb-Free) Devices, and higher soldering temperature  
• Implemented Revision History page  
8/2005  
10.0  
• Updated Simplified Application Diagrams  
• Updated Typical Application Schematic  
12/2005  
1/2006  
• Added 33897C and D versions and Timing Diagrams  
11.0  
12.0  
• Updated Table 4, Static Electrical Characteristics - LOAD and BUS parameters  
• Updated Ordering Information.  
• Removed “Unless otherwise noted” from Static Electrical Characteristics & Dynamic  
Electrical Characteristics table introductions  
6/2006  
8/2006  
13.0  
14.0  
• Added Part Numbers MC33897TD and MC33897TEF to Ordering Information on Page 1.  
• Added 33897T to Table 1, Device Variations on Page 3, Referencing Electrical Changes  
per Errata MC33897TER, Revision 3 and specifying ESD variations  
33897/A/  
Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data  
Freescale Semiconductor  
22  
RoHS-compliant and/or Pb-free versions of Freescale products have the functionality  
and electrical characteristics of their non-RoHS-compliant and/or non-Pb-free  
counterparts. For further information, see http://www.freescale.com or contact your  
Freescale sales representative.  
How to Reach Us:  
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Fax: 303-675-2150  
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MC33897  
Rev. 14.0  
8/2006  

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