MCZ145012EGR2 [NXP]

SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, PDSO16, LEAD FREE, SOIC-16;
MCZ145012EGR2
型号: MCZ145012EGR2
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, PDSO16, LEAD FREE, SOIC-16

光电二极管
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:351K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Document Number: MC145012  
Rev 9.0, 11/2006  
rescale Semiconductor  
Technical Data  
Photoelectric Smoke Detector IC with  
I/O and Temporal Pattern Horn Driver  
MC145012  
The CMOS MC145012 is an advanced smoke detector component containing  
sophisticated very-low-power analog and digital circuitry. The IC is used with an  
infrared photoelectric chamber. Detection is accomplished by sensing scattered  
light from minute smoke particles or other aerosols. When detection occurs, a  
pulsating alarm is sounded via on-chip push-pull drivers and an external  
piezoelectric transducer.  
PHOTOELECTRIC SMOKE  
DETECTOR IC WITH I/O AND  
TEMPORAL PATTERN  
HORN DRIVER  
The variable-gain photo amplifier allows direct interface to IR detectors  
(photodiodes). Two external capacitors, C1 and C2, C1 being the larger, determine  
the gain settings. Low gain is selected by the IC during most of the standby state.  
Medium gain is selected during a local-smoke condition. High gain is used during  
push-button test. During standby, the special monitor circuit which periodically  
checks for degraded chamber sensitivity uses high gain also.  
The I/O pin, in combination with VSS, can be used to interconnect up to 40 units  
for common signaling. An on-chip current sink provides noise immunity when the I/  
O is an input. A local-smoke condition activates the short-circuit-protected I/O  
driver, thereby signaling remote smoke to the interconnected units. Additionally, the  
I/O pin can be used to activate escape lights, enable auxiliary or remote alarms,  
and/or initiate auto-dialers.  
P SUFFIX  
ED SUFFIX (PB-FREE)  
PLASTIC DIP  
CASE 648-08  
While in standby, the low-supply detection circuitry conducts periodic checks  
using a pulsed load current from the LED pin. The trip point is set using two external  
resistors. The supply for the MC145012 can be a 9.0 V battery.  
A visible LED flash accompanying a pulsating audible alarm indicates a local-  
smoke condition. A pulsating audible alarm with no LED flash indicates a remote-  
smoke condition. A beep or chirp occurring virtually simultaneously with an LED  
flash indicates a low-supply condition. A beep or chirp occurring halfway between  
LED flashes indicates degraded chamber sensitivity. A low-supply condition does  
not affect the smoke detection capability if VDD 6.0 V. Therefore, the low-supply  
condition and degraded chamber sensitivity can be further distinguished by  
performing a push-button (chamber) test.  
DW SUFFIX  
EG SUFFIX (PB-FREE)  
SOIC PACKAGE  
CASE 751G-04  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
C1  
C2  
TEST  
LOW-SUPPLY  
TRIP  
Features  
Circuit is designed to operate in smoke detector systems that comply with  
UL217 and UL268 Specifications  
DETECT  
STROBE  
VDD  
VSS  
R1  
Operating Voltage Range: 6.0 V to 12 V, Average Supply Current: 8 µA  
Operating Temperature Range: -10 to 60°C  
I/O Pin Allows Units to be Interconnected for Common Signalling  
Power-On Reset Places IC in Standby Mode (Non-Alarm State)  
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) and Latch Up Protection Circuitry on All Pins  
Chip Complexity: 2000 FETs, 12 NPNs, 16 Resistors, and 10 Capacitors  
OSC  
11 LED  
IRED  
I/O  
10  
9
FEEDBACK  
SILVER  
BRASS  
Supports NFPA 72, ANSI S3.41, and ISO 8201 Audible Emergency Evacuation  
Signals  
Figure 1. Pin Connections  
Ideal for battery-powered applications  
Pb-Free Packaging Designated by Suffix Codes ED and EG  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Device  
Temp. Range  
Case No.  
Package  
MC145012P  
16 Lead Plastic Dip  
16 PDIP (Pb-Free)  
16 Lead SOICW  
648-08  
MC145012ED  
MC145012DW  
MCZ145012EG/R2  
-55 to +125°C  
751G-04  
16 SOICW (Pb-Free)  
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2006. All rights reserved.  
C1 C2  
1
2
3
DETECT  
-
AMP  
Smoke  
7
Alarm  
Logic  
I/O  
COMP  
+
VDD - 3.5 V  
REF  
Gate  
On/off  
Temporal Pattern Horn  
8
BRASS  
SILVER  
Modulator  
And Driver  
12  
9
OSC  
OSC  
Timing  
Logic  
13  
16  
10  
6
R1  
FEEDBACK  
IRED  
GATE  
V
DD - 5 V  
TEST  
ON/OFF  
REF  
11  
LED  
4
STROBE  
-
COMP  
+
15  
LOW-SUPPLY  
TRIP  
Pin 5 = VDD  
Pin 14 = VSS  
Figure 2. Block Diagram  
MC145012  
Sensors  
Freescale Semiconductor  
2
Table 1. Maximum Ratings  
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or permanent damage to the  
device. (Voltages referenced to VSS  
)
Rating  
Symbol  
VDD  
Value  
Unit  
V
DC Supply Voltage  
-0.5 to +12  
DC Input Voltage  
C1, C2, Detect  
Osc, Low-Supply Trip  
I/O  
VIN  
V
-0.25 to VDD +0.25  
-0.25 to VDD +0.25  
-0.25 to VDD +10  
-15 to +25  
Feedback  
Test  
-1.0 to VDD +0.25  
DC Input Current, per Pin  
DC Output Current, per Pin  
IIN  
IOUT  
IDD  
±10  
±25  
mA  
mA  
mA  
DC Supply Current, VDD and VSS Pins  
+25 / -150  
Power Dissipation in Still Air  
5 Seconds  
PD  
mW  
1200 (1)  
350 (2)  
Continuous  
Storage Temperature  
TSTG  
TL  
-55 to +125  
260  
°C  
Lead Temperature, 1 mm from Case for 10 Seconds  
°C  
°C  
(4)  
Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow (3)  
,
TPPRT  
Note 4  
Note:  
1. Derating: -12 mW/°C from 25° to 60°C  
2. Derating: -3.5 mW/×C from 25° to 60°C.  
This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must  
be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high-impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin  
and Vout should be constrained to the range VSS £ (Vin or Vout) £ VDD except for the I/O, which can exceed VDD, and the Test input, which  
can go below VSS  
.
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either VSS or VDD). Unused outputs and/or an unused I/O  
must be left open.  
3. Pin soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits may  
cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device.  
4. Freescale’s Package Reflow capability meets Pb-free requirements for JEDEC standerd J-STD-020C. For Peak Package Reflow  
Temperature and Moisture Sensitivity Levels (MSL),  
> Go to www.freescale.com  
> Search by part number [e.g. remove prefixes/suffixes and enter the core ID to view all orderable parts. (ie. MC33xxxD enter 33xxx)]  
> Locate your Part Number and in the Details column, select “View”  
> Select “Environmental and Compliance Information”  
MC145012  
Sensors  
Freescale Semiconductor  
3
 
 
 
 
Table 2. Electrical Characteristics  
(Voltages Referenced to VSS, TA = - 10 to 60°C Unless Otherwise Indicated).  
VDD  
V
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
Power Supply Voltage Range  
VDD  
VTH  
6.0  
6.5  
12  
V
V
Supply Threshold Voltage, Low-Supply Alarm  
Low-Supply Trip: Vin = VDD/3  
7.8  
Average Operating Supply Current (per Package)  
(Does Not Include Current through D3-IR Emitter)  
IDD  
Standby  
Configured per Figure 8  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
8.0  
2.0  
3.0  
µA  
Peak Supply Current (per Package)  
(Does Not Include IRED Current into Base of Q1)  
IDD  
During Strobe On, IRED Off  
Configured per Figure 8  
mA  
During Strobe On, IRED On  
Configured per Figure 8  
Low-Level Input Voltage  
High-Level Input Voltage  
Input Current  
I/O  
Feedback  
Test  
VIL  
VIH  
IIN  
9.0  
9.0  
9.0  
1.5  
2.7  
7.0  
V
V
I/O  
Feedback  
Test  
9.0  
9.0  
9.0  
3.2  
6.3  
8.5  
OSC, Detect  
Low-Supply Trip  
Feedback  
Vin = VSS or VDD  
Vin = VSS or VDD  
Vin = VSS or VDD  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
± 100  
± 100  
± 100  
nA  
Low-Level Input Current  
Pull-Down Current  
Test  
IIL  
Vin = VSS  
12.0  
- 100  
- 1.0  
µA  
µA  
Test  
I/O  
IIH  
Vin = VDD  
9.0  
9.0  
12.0  
0.5  
25  
10  
100  
140  
No Local Smoke, Vin = VDD  
No Local Smoke, Vin = 17 V  
Low-Level Output Voltage  
High-Level Output Voltage  
LED  
Silver, Brass  
VOL  
Iout = 10 mA  
Iout = 16 mA  
6.5  
6.5  
0.6  
1.0  
V
Silver, Brass  
Strobe  
VOH  
Iout = - 16 mA  
6.5  
5.5  
V
V
Output Voltage  
VOUT  
Inactive, Iout = 1 µA  
V
DD - 0.1  
(For Line Regulation, See  
Pin Descriptions)  
9.0  
V
DD - 4.40  
VDD - 5.30  
Active, Iout = 100 µA to 500 µA  
(Load Regulation)  
Inactive, Iout = 1 µA  
Active, Iout = 6 mA  
(Load Regulation)  
9.0  
0.1  
IRED  
I/O  
2.25 (5)  
3.75 (5)  
High-Level Output Current  
IOH  
Local Smoke, Vout = 4.5 V  
6.5  
-4.0  
mA  
Local Smoke, Vout = VSS  
(Short Circuit Current)  
12.0  
-16  
Off-State Output Leakage Current  
LED  
IOZ  
VIC  
Vout = VSS or VDD  
12.0  
±1.0  
µA  
Common Mode  
Voltage Range  
C1, C2, Detect  
Local Smoke, Push-button Test,  
or Chamber Sensitivity Test  
VDD - 4.0  
VDD - 2.0  
V
Smoke Comparator  
Reference Voltage  
Internal  
VREF  
Local Smoke, Push-button Test,  
or Chamber Sensitivity Test  
VDD - 3.08  
VDD - 3.92  
V
Notes  
5. TA = 25°C only.  
MC145012  
Sensors  
4
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
Table 3. AC Electrical Characteristics  
(Reference Timing Diagram Figure 6 and Figure 7)  
(TA = 25°C, VDD = 9.0 V, Component Values from Figure 8: R1 = 100.0 K, C3 = 1500.0 pF, R2 = 7.5 M).  
Min (6) Typ (7)  
Max(6)  
No.  
Parameter  
Oscillator Period  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Clocks  
Unit  
ms  
1
1/FOSC  
Free-Running Sawtooth  
Measured at Pin 12  
1.0  
7.0  
7.9  
8.6  
s
2
3
LED Pulse Period  
TLED  
No Local Smoke, and  
No Remote Smoke  
4096  
28.8  
32.4  
35.2  
Remote Smoke, but  
No Local Smoke  
Extinguished  
4
5
6
Local Smoke  
64  
64  
0.45  
0.45  
7.0  
Push-button Test  
ms  
LED Pulse Width and Strobe  
Pulse Width  
TW(LED)  
TW(STB)  
,
1.0  
8.6  
s
s
7
8
IRED Pulse Period  
IRED Pulse Period  
TIRED  
Smoke Test  
1024  
4096  
7.2  
8.1  
8.8  
TIRED  
Chamber Sensitivity Test,  
without Local Smoke  
28.8  
32.4  
35.2  
9
Push-button Test  
128  
TF*  
0.9  
94  
1.0  
1.1  
116  
30  
µs  
10  
11  
IRED Pulse Width  
IRED Rise Time  
TW(IRED)  
TR  
µs  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
IRED Fall Time  
TF  
TON  
200  
0.55  
0.55  
1.65  
35.2  
s
Silver and Brass Temporal  
Modulation Pulse Width  
64  
0.45  
0.45  
1.35  
28.8  
0.5  
TOFF  
TOFFD  
TCH  
0.5  
192  
1.52  
32.4  
s
ms  
s
Silver and Brass Chirp Pulse  
Period  
Low Supply or Degraded  
Chamber Sensitivity  
4096  
17  
18  
Silver and Brass Chirp Pulse  
Width  
TWCH  
1
7.0  
7.9  
8.6  
Rising Edge on I/O to Smoke  
Alarm Response Time  
TRR  
Remote Smoke,  
No Local Smoke  
2.0 (8)  
s
19  
20  
Strobe Out Pulse Period  
TSTB  
Smoke Test  
1024  
4096  
7.2  
8.1  
8.8  
Chamber Sensitivity Test,  
without Local Smoke  
28.8  
32.4  
35.2  
21  
Low Supply Test,  
without Local Smoke  
4096  
28.8  
32.4  
1.0  
35.2  
22  
Push-button Test  
Notes  
6. Oscillator period T (= Tr + Tf) is determined by the external components R1, R2, and C3 where TR = (0.6931) R2 C3 and TF = (0.6931) R1 *  
C3. The other timing characteristics are some multiple of the oscillator timing as shown in the table. The timing shown should accommodate  
the NFPA 72, ANSI S3.41, and ISO 8201 audible emergency evacuation signals.  
7. Typicals are not guaranteed.  
8. Time is typical - depends on what point in cycle signal is applied.  
MC145012  
Sensors  
Freescale Semiconductor  
5
 
 
 
1.04  
1.02  
Pulse Width Of IRED  
1.00  
Period Or Pulse Width  
Of Other Parameters  
0.98  
0.96  
TA = 25°C  
6.0  
7.0  
8.0  
9.0  
10.0  
11.0  
12.0  
VDD, Power Supply Voltage (V)  
Figure 3. AC Characteristics versus Supply  
1.02  
1.01  
1.00  
Pulse Width Of IRED  
Period Or Pulse Width  
Of Other Parameters  
0.99  
0.98  
VDD = 9.0 V  
- 10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
NOTE: Includes external component  
variations. See Figure 5.  
TA, Ambient Temperature (°C)  
Figure 4. AC Characteristics versus Temperature  
1.03  
1.02  
1.01  
1.00  
7.5 MCarbon Composition  
100 kMetal Film  
1500 Pf DIPPED MICA  
0.99  
0.98  
- 10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
TA, Ambient Temperature (°C)  
NOTE: These components were used to  
generate Figure 4.  
Figure 5. RC Component Variation Over Temperature  
MC145012  
Sensors  
6
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
 
Figure 6. Typical Standby Timing  
MC145012  
Sensors  
Freescale Semiconductor  
7
Figure 7. Typical Local Smoke Timing  
MC145012  
Sensors  
8
Freescale Semiconductor  
C1  
0.047 µF  
Reverse  
Polarity  
Protection  
Circuit  
+
9 V  
B1  
1 TO 22 µF  
SW1  
D1  
C4(12)  
C2(10)  
4700 pF  
Pushbutton  
Test  
16  
1
C1  
TEST  
R6  
100 k  
R14  
560 Ω  
R8  
8.2 k  
2
3
LOW-SUPPLY 15  
TRIP  
C2  
R11 250 k  
R9(11)  
5 k  
R7  
47 k  
14  
DETECT  
STROBE  
VDD  
VSS  
MC145012  
R10  
4.7 k  
D2  
IR Detector  
13  
4
R1  
R1  
100 k  
R2  
7.5 M  
R12  
1 k  
5
12  
D4  
D3  
IR Emitter  
OSC  
Visible  
LED  
C3  
1500 pF  
+
C5  
100 µF  
R3  
6
7
8
11  
Q1  
IRED  
LED  
470  
IR R13(10)  
Current 4.7 TO 22  
R4(9)  
100 k  
10  
I/O  
FEEDBACK  
Horn  
X1  
0.01 µF  
C6(9)  
To Other  
MC145012(s),  
9
BRASS  
SILVER  
Escape Light(S),  
Auxiliary Alarm(S),  
Remote Alarm(S),  
And/or Auto-dialer  
2.2 M  
R5(9)  
9. Values for R4, R5, and C6 may differ depending on type of piezoelectric horn used.  
10.C2 and R13 are used for coarse sensitivity adjustment. Typical values are shown.  
11.R9 is for fine sensitivity adjustment (optional). If fixed resistors are used, R8 = 12 k, R10 is 5.6 k to 10 k, and R9 is eliminated.  
When R9 is used, noise pickup is increased due to antenna effects. Shielding may be required.  
12.C4 should be 22 µF if B1 is a carbon battery. C4 could be reduced to 1 µF when an alkaline battery is used.  
Figure 8. Typical Battery-Powered Application  
Table 4. Pin Description  
Pin No. Pin Name  
Description  
1
C1  
A capacitor connected to this pin as shown in Figure 8 determines the gain of the on-chip photo amplifier during push-  
button test and chamber sensitivity test (high gain). The capacitor value is chosen such that the alarm is tripped from  
background reflections in the chamber during push-button test.  
Av 1 + (C1/10) where C1 is in pF. CAUTION: The value of the closed-loop gain should not exceed 10,000.  
2
C2  
A capacitor connected to this pin as shown in Figure 8 determines the gain of the on-chip photo amplifier except during  
push-button or chamber sensitivity tests.  
Av 1 + (C2/10) where C2 is in pF. This gain increases about 10% during the IRED pulse, after two consecutive local  
smoke detections.  
Resistor R14 must be installed in series with C2. R14 [1/(12C2)] - 680 where R14 is in ohms and C2 is in farads.  
3
DETECT  
This input to the high-gain pulse amplifier is tied to the cathode of an external photodiode. The photodiode should have  
low capacitance and low dark leakage current. The diode must be shunted by a load resistor and is operated at zero  
bias.  
The Detect input must be AC/DC decoupled from all other signals, VDD, and VSS. Lead length and/or foil traces to this  
pin must be minimized, also. See Figure 9.  
MC145012  
Sensors  
Freescale Semiconductor  
9
 
 
 
 
 
Table 4. Pin Description (Continued)  
Pin No. Pin Name  
Description  
4
STROBE  
This output provides a strobed, regulated voltage referenced to VDD. The temperature coefficient of this voltage is  
± 0.2%/°C maximum from - 10° to 60°C. The supply-voltage coefficient (line regulation) is ± 0.2%/V maximum from 6.0 V  
to 12 V. Strobe is tied to external resistor string R8, R9, and R10.  
5
6
VDD  
This pin is connected to the positive supply potential and may range from + 6.0 V to + 12 V with respect to VSS  
CAUTION: In battery-powered applications, reverse-polarity protection must be provided externally.  
IRED  
This output provides pulsed base current for external NPN transistor Q1 used as the infrared emitter driver. Q1 must  
have β ≥ 100. At 10 mA, the temperature coefficient of the output voltage is typically + 0.5%/°C from - 10° to 60°C. The  
supply-voltage coefficient (line regulation) is ± 0.2%/V maximum from 6.0 V to 12 V. The IRED pulse width (active-high)  
is determined by external components R1 and C3. With a 100 k/1500 pF combination, the nominal width is 105 µs.  
To minimize noise impact, IRED is not active when the visible LED and horn outputs are active. IRED is active near the  
end of strobe pulses for smoke tests, chamber sensitivity test, and push-button test.  
7
I/O  
This pin can be used to connect up to 40 units together in a wired-OR configuration for common signaling. VSS is used  
as the return. An on-chip current sink minimizes noise pick up during non-smoke conditions and eliminates the need for  
an external pull-down resistor to complete the wired-OR. Remote units at lower supply voltages do not draw excessive  
current from a sending unit at a higher supply voltage.  
I/O can also be used to activate escape lights, auxiliary alarms, remote alarms, and/or auto-dialers.  
As an input, this pin feeds a positive-edge-triggered flip-flop whose output is sampled nominally every 1 second during  
standby (using the recommended component values). A local-smoke condition or the push-button-test mode forces this  
current-limited output to source current. All input signals are ignored when I/O is sourcing current.  
I/O is disabled by the on-chip power-on reset to eliminate nuisance signaling during battery changes or system power-up.  
If unused, I/O must be left unconnected.  
8
9
BRASS  
SILVER  
This half of the push-pull driver output is connected to the metal support electrode of a piezoelectric audio transducer  
and to the horn-starting resistor. A continuous modulated tone from the transducer is a smoke alarm indicating either  
local or remote smoke. A short beep or chirp is a trouble alarm indicating a low supply or degraded chamber sensitivity.  
This half of the push-pull driver output is connected to the metal support electrode of a piezoelectric audio transducer  
and to the horn-starting resistor. A continuous modulated tone from the transducer is a smoke alarm indicating either  
local or remote smoke. A short beep or chirp is a trouble alarm indicating a low supply or degraded chamber sensitivity.  
10  
11  
FEEDBACK This input is connected to both the feedback electrode of a self-resonating piezoelectric transducer and the horn-starting  
resistor and capacitor through current-limiting resistor R4. If unused, this pin must be tied to VSS or VDD  
.
LED  
This active-low open-drain output directly drives an external visible LED at the pulse rates indicated below. The pulse  
width is equal to the OSC period.  
The load for the low-supply test is applied by this output. This low-supply test is non-coincident with the smoke tests,  
chamber sensitivity test, push-button test, or any alarm signals.  
The LED also provides a visual indication of the detector status as follows, assuming the component values shown in  
Figure 8:  
Standby (includes low-supply and chamber sensitivity tests) — Pulses every 32.4 seconds (typical)  
Standby (includes low-supply and chamber sensitivity tests) — Pulses every 32.4 seconds (typical)  
Local Smoke — Pulses every 0.51 seconds (typical)  
Remote Smoke — No pulses  
Push-button Test — Pulses every 0.51 seconds (typical)  
12  
13  
OSC  
This pin is used in conjunction with external resistor R2 (7.5 M) to VDD and external capacitor C3 (1500 pF) to VDD to  
form an oscillator with a nominal period of 7.9 ms (typical).  
R1  
This pin is used in conjunction with resistor R1 (100 k) to Pin 12 and C3 (1500 pF, see Pin 12 description) to determine  
the IRED pulse width. With this RC combination, the nominal pulse width is 105 µs.  
14  
15  
VSS  
This pin is the negative supply potential and the return for the I/O pin. Pin 14 is usually tied to ground.  
LOW-  
SUPPLY  
TRIP  
This pin is connected to an external voltage which determines the low-supply alarm threshold. The trip voltage is  
obtained through a resistor divider connected between the VDD and LED pins. The low-supply alarm threshold voltage  
(in volts) (5R7/R6) + 5 where R6 and R7 are in the same units.  
16  
TEST  
This input has an on-chip pull-down device and is used to manually invoke a test mode.  
The Push-button Test mode is initiated by a high level at Pin 16 (usually depression of a S.P.S.T. normally-open push-  
button switch to VDD). After one oscillator cycle, IRED pulses approximately every 1.0 second, regardless of the presence  
of smoke. Additionally, the amplifier gain is increased by automatic selection of C1. Therefore, the background reflections  
in the smoke chamber may be interpreted as smoke, generating a simulated-smoke condition. After the second IRED  
pulse, a successful test activates the horn-driver and I/O circuits. The active I/O allows remote signaling for system  
testing. When the Push-button Test switch is released, the Test input returns to VSS due to the on-chip pull-down device.  
After one oscillator cycle, the amplifier gain returns to normal, thereby removing the simulated-smoke condition. After two  
additional IRED pulses, less than three seconds, the IC exits the alarm mode and returns to standby timing.  
MC145012  
Sensors  
10  
Freescale Semiconductor  
CALIBRATION  
To facilitate checking the sensitivity and calibrating smoke  
pin with 100 µA continuously drawn out of the pin for at least  
one cycle on the OSC pin. To exit this mode, the Test pin is  
floated for at least one OSC cycle.  
In the calibration mode, the IRED pulse rate is increased  
to one for every OSC cycle. Also, Strobe is always active low.  
detectors, the MC145012 can be placed in a calibration  
mode. In this mode, certain device pins are controlled/  
reconfigured as shown in Table 5. To place the part in the  
calibration mode, Pin 16 (Test) must be pulled below the VSS  
Table 5. Configuration of Pins in the Calibration Mode  
Description  
Pin  
Comment  
I/O  
7
Disabled as an output. Forcing this pin high places the photo amp output on Pin 1 or 2, as determined by Low-  
Supply Trip. The amp's output appears as pulses and is referenced to VDD etc.  
Low-Supply Trip  
15  
If the I/O pin is high, Pin 15 controls which gain capacitor is used. Low: normal gain, amp output on Pin 1. High:  
supervisory gain, amp output on Pin 2.  
Feedback  
OSC  
10  
12  
Driving this input high enables hysteresis (10% gain increase) in the photo amp; Pin 15 must be low.  
Driving this input high brings the internal clock high. Driving the input low brings the internal clock low. If  
desired, the RC network for the oscillator may be left intact; this allows the oscillator to run similar to the normal  
mode of operation.  
Silver  
Brass  
9
8
This pin becomes the smoke comparator output. When the OSC pin is toggling, positive pulses indicate that  
smoke has been detected. A static low level indicates no smoke.  
This pin becomes the smoke integrator output. That is, 2 consecutive smoke detections are required for “on”  
(static high level) and 2 consecutive no-detections for “off” (static low level).  
Do Not Run Any  
Additional Traces  
In This Region  
Pin 1  
Pin 16  
C1  
R14  
R11  
D2  
MOUNTED IN  
CHAMBER  
R8  
Pin 9  
PIN 8  
NOTES: Illustration is bottom view of layout using a DIP. Top view for SOIC layout is mirror image.  
Optional potentiometer R9 is not included.  
Drawing is not to scale.  
Leads on D2, R11, R8, and R10 and their associated traces must be kept as short as possible. This practice minimizes noise  
pick up.  
Pin 3 must be decoupled from all other traces.  
Figure 9. Recommended PCB Layout  
MC145012  
11  
Sensors  
Freescale Semiconductor  
 
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI  
Y14.5M, 1982.  
-A-  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.  
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN  
FORMED PARALLEL.  
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.  
5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.  
16  
1
9
8
B
S
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
DIM MIN  
MAX MIN MAX  
0.770 18.80 19.55  
F
A
B
C
D
F
0.740  
0.250  
0.145  
0.015  
0.040  
C
L
0.270  
0.175  
0.021  
0.70  
6.35  
3.69  
0.39  
1.02  
6.85  
4.44  
0.53  
1.77  
SEATING  
PLANE  
-T-  
G
H
J
K
L
0.100 BSC  
0.050 BSC  
2.54 BSC  
1.27 BSC  
M
K
0.008  
0.015  
0.130  
0.305  
10  
0.21  
0.38  
3.30  
7.74  
10  
H
J
0.110  
0.295  
0
2.80  
7.50  
0
G
D 16 PL  
M
S
0.020  
0.040  
0.51  
1.01  
M
M
0.25 (0.010)  
T
A
STYLE 1:  
STYLE 2:  
PIN 1. COMMON DRAIN  
PIN 1. CATHODE  
2. CATHODE  
3. CATHODE  
4. CATHODE  
5. CATHODE  
6. CATHODE  
7. CATHODE  
8. CATHODE  
9. ANODE  
2. COMMON DRAIN  
3. COMMON DRAIN  
4. COMMON DRAIN  
5. COMMON DRAIN  
6. COMMON DRAIN  
7. COMMON DRAIN  
8. COMMON DRAIN  
9. GATE  
10. ANODE  
11. ANODE  
12. ANODE  
13. ANODE  
14. ANODE  
15. ANODE  
16. ANODE  
10. SOURCE  
11. GATE  
12. SOURCE  
13. GATE  
14. SOURCE  
15. GATE  
16. SOURCE  
CASE 648-08  
ISSUE R  
16-LEAD PLASTIC DIP  
M
0.25  
B
2.65  
2.35  
A
0.25  
0.10  
10.55  
10.05  
8X  
PIN'S  
NUMBER  
0.49  
16X 0.35  
0.25  
6
M
16  
T A B  
1
PIN 1 INDEX  
14X  
NOTES:  
10.45  
10.15  
1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
2. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME  
Y14.5M, 1994.  
3. DATUMS A AND B TO BE DETERMINED AT THE  
PLANE WHERE THE BOTTOM OF THE LEADS  
EXIT THE PLASTIC BODY.  
1.27  
4
A
A
8
9
4. THIS DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD  
FLASH, PROTRUSION OR GATE BURRS. MOLD  
FLASH, PROTRUSTION OR GATE BURRS SHALL  
NOT EXCEED 0.15mm PER SIDE. THIS  
DIMENSION IS DETERMINED AT THE PLANE  
WHERE THE BOTTOM OF THE LEADS EXIT  
THE PLASTIC BODY.  
5. THIS DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE  
INTER-LEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.  
INTER-LEAD FLASH AND PROTRUSIONS  
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25mm PER SIDE. THIS  
DIMENSION IS DETERMINED AT THE PLANE  
WHERE THE BOTTOM OF THE LEADS EXIT  
THE PLASTIC BODY.  
SEATING  
PLANE  
T
16X  
7.6  
7.4  
B
0.1 T  
5
0.75  
˚
0.25 X45  
0.32  
0.23  
6. THIS DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE  
DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE  
DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL NOT CAUSE  
THE LEAD WIDTH TO EXCEED 0.62mm.  
1.0  
0.4  
7˚  
0˚  
SECTION A-A  
CASE 751G-04  
ISSUE D  
16-LEAD SOIC  
MC145012  
12  
Sensors  
Freescale Semiconductor  
REVISION HISTORY  
REVISION  
DATE  
DESCRIPTION OF CHANGES  
Implemented Revision History page  
Updated to the current Freescale format and style  
Removed Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow (solder reflow) parameter from  
Maximum Ratings on page 3. Added note with instructions from www.freescale.com.  
11/2006  
9.0  
MC145012  
Sensors  
Freescale Semiconductor  
13  
RoHS-compliant and/or Pb-free versions of Freescale products have the functionality  
and electrical characteristics of their non-RoHS-compliant and/or non-Pb-free  
counterparts. For further information, see http://www.freescale.com or contact your  
Freescale sales representative.  
How to Reach Us:  
Home Page:  
www.freescale.com  
E-mail:  
support@freescale.com  
For information on Freescale’s Environmental Products program, go to http://  
www.freescale.com/epp.  
USA/Europe or Locations Not Listed:  
Freescale Semiconductor  
Technical Information Center, CH370  
1300 N. Alma School Road  
Chandler, Arizona 85224  
+1-800-521-6274 or +1-480-768-2130  
support@freescale.com  
Europe, Middle East, and Africa:  
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Technical Information Center  
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+44 1296 380 456 (English)  
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+49 89 92103 559 (German)  
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support@freescale.com  
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software  
implementers to use Freescale Semiconductor products. There are no express or  
implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated  
circuits or integrated circuits based on the information in this document.  
Freescale Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to  
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Freescale Semiconductor Japan Ltd.  
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For Literature Requests Only:  
Freescale Semiconductor Literature Distribution Center  
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Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.  
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Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  
All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.  
1-800-441-2447 or 303-675-2140  
Fax: 303-675-2150  
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2006. All rights reserved.  
LDCForFreescaleSemiconductor@hibbertgroup.com  
MC145012  
Rev. 8.0  
11/2006  

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