P83C652FFB [NXP]

CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers; CMOS单芯片8位微控制器
P83C652FFB
型号: P83C652FFB
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers
CMOS单芯片8位微控制器

微控制器和处理器 外围集成电路 装置 时钟
文件: 总25页 (文件大小:440K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
80C652/83C652  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
Product specification  
IC20 Data Handbook  
1996 Aug 15  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
DESCRIPTION  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
The P80C652/83C652 Single-Chip 8-Bit  
Microcontroller is manufactured in an  
advanced CMOS process and is a derivative  
of the 80C51 microcontroller family. The  
80C652/83C652 has the same instruction set  
as the 80C51. Three versions of the  
derivative exist:  
P1.0  
P1.1  
40  
39  
1
2
3
V
DD  
P0.0/AD0  
P1.2  
38 P0.1/AD1  
37  
P1.3  
P1.4  
4
5
P0.2/AD2  
36 P0.3/AD3  
35  
P0.4/AD4  
83C652 — 8k bytes mask programmable  
ROM  
P1.5  
SCL/P1.6  
SDA/P1.7  
RST  
6
7
8
9
FEATURES  
80C51 central processing unit  
80C652 — ROMless version  
34 P0.5/AD5  
33 P0.6/AD6  
32 P0.7/AD7  
87C652 — EPROM version (described in a  
8k × 8 ROM expandable externally to  
separate chapter)  
PLASTIC  
DUAL  
IN-LINE  
64k bytes  
This device provides architectural  
enhancements that make it applicable in a  
variety of applications for general control  
systems. The 8XC652 contains a non-volatile  
8k × 8 read-only program memory, a volatile  
256 × 8 read/write data memory, four 8-bit I/O  
ports, two 16-bit timer/event counters  
(identical to the timers of the 80C51), a  
master and slave functions  
EA  
31  
RxD/P3.0 10  
TxD/P3.1 11  
INT0/P3.2 12  
256 × 8 RAM, expandable externally to  
PACKAGE  
30 ALE  
64k bytes  
29 PSEN  
Two standard 16-bit timer/counters  
13  
28  
INT1/P3.3  
P2.7/A15  
Four 8-bit I/O ports  
27 P2.6/A14  
26 P2.5/A13  
25 P2.4/A12  
T0/P3.4 14  
T1/P3.5 15  
2
I C-bus serial I/O port with byte oriented  
multi-source, two-priority-level, nested  
16  
WR/P3.6  
Full-duplex UART facilities  
Power control modes  
Idle mode  
2
interrupt structure, an I C interface, UART  
24  
RD/P3.7 17  
XTAL2 18  
XTAL1 19  
P2.3/A11  
23 P2.2/A10  
22  
and on-chip oscillator and timing circuits. For  
systems that require extra capability, the  
8XC652 can be expanded using standard  
Power-down mode  
P2.1/A9  
TTL compatible memories and logic.  
ROM code protection  
21 P2.0/A8  
20  
V
SS  
The device also functions as an arithmetic  
Extended frequency range: 1.2 to 24 MHz  
processor having facilities for both binary and  
BCD arithmetic plus bit-handling capabilities.  
The instruction set consists of over 100  
instructions: 49 one-byte, 45 two-byte and 17  
Three operating ambient temperature  
ranges:  
0 to +70°C  
three-byte. With a 16(24)MHz crystal, 58% of  
–40 to +85°C  
6
1
40  
the instructions are executed in 0.75(0.5)µs  
–40 to +125°C  
and 40% in 1.5(1)µs. Multiply and divide  
7
39  
instructions require 3(2)µs.  
PLASTIC  
LEADED  
CHIP  
LOGIC SYMBOL  
CARRIER  
V
V
DD SS  
17  
29  
RST  
18  
28  
XTAL1  
XTAL2  
EA  
PSEN  
ALE  
34  
44  
1
33  
SCL  
SDA  
PLASTIC  
QUAD  
FLAT  
RxD  
PACK  
TxD  
INT0  
INT1  
T0  
11  
23  
T1  
WR  
12  
22  
RD  
2
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
CERAMIC AND PLASTIC LEADED PLASTIC QUAD FLAT PACK  
CHIP CARRIER PIN FUNCTIONS  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
44  
34  
6
1
40  
7
39  
29  
1
33  
23  
CERAMIC  
AND  
PLASTIC  
LEADED CHIP  
CARRIER  
PLASTIC  
QUAD  
FLAT  
PACK  
11  
17  
18  
28  
Pin  
12  
22  
Pin  
1
Function  
NC*  
Function  
NC*  
Pin  
1
Function  
P1.5  
Pin  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
Function  
P2.5/A13  
P2.6/A14  
P2.7/A15  
PSEN  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
2
P1.0  
P2.0/A8  
P2.1/A9  
P2.2/A10  
P2.3/A11  
P2.4/A12  
P2.5/A13  
P2.6/A14  
P2.7/A15  
PSEN  
2
P1.6/SCL  
P1.7/SDA  
RST  
3
P1.1  
3
4
P1.2  
4
5
P1.3  
5
P3.0/RxD  
ALE  
6
P1.4  
6
V
V
SS2  
SS4  
7
P1.5  
7
P3.1/TxD  
EA/V  
PP  
8
P1.6/SCL  
P1.7/SDA  
RST  
8
9
P3.2/INT0  
P3.3/INT1  
P3.4/T0  
P3.5/T1  
P3.6/WR  
P3.7/RD  
XTAL2  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
P0.7/AD7  
P0.6/AD6  
P0.5/AD5  
P0.4/AD4  
P0.3/AD3  
P0.2/AD2  
P0.1/AD1  
P0.0/AD0  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
P3.0/RxD  
NC*  
ALE  
NC*  
P3.1/TxD  
P3.2/INT0  
P3.3/INT1  
P3.4/T0  
P3.5/T1  
P3.6/WR  
P3.7/RD  
XTAL2  
XTAL1  
EA  
P0.7/AD7  
P0.6/AD6  
P0.5/AD5  
P0.4/AD4  
P0.3/AD3  
P0.2/AD2  
P0.1/AD1  
P0.0/AD0  
XTAL1  
V
V
V
SS1  
DD  
NC*  
SS3  
P2.0/A8  
P2.1/A9  
P2.2/A10  
P2.3/A11  
P2.4/A12  
P1.0  
P1.1  
P1.2  
P1.3  
P1.4  
V
V
DD  
SS  
*DO NOT CONNECT  
*DO NOT CONNECT  
NOTES TO QFP ONLY:  
1. Due to EMC improvements, all V pins  
SS  
(6, 16, 28, 39) must be connected to V  
SS  
on the 80C652/83C652.  
3
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
ORDER INFORMATION  
PHILIPS  
PART ORDER NUMBER  
PART MARKING  
PHILIPS NORTH AMERICA  
PART ORDER NUMBER  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE (°C)  
FREQ  
Drawing  
Number  
3
1,2  
ROMless  
ROM  
ROMless  
ROM  
AND PACKAGE  
MHz  
P80C652FBP P83C652FBP/xxx  
SOT129-1 P80C652FBPN P83C652FBPN  
0 to +70, Plastic Dual In-line Package  
16  
P80C652FBA P83C652FBA/xxx  
SOT187-2 P80C652FBAA  
P83C652FBAA  
0 to +70, Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
16  
4
P80C652FBB P83C652FBB/xxx SOT307-2  
P80C652FBBB  
P83C652FBBB  
P83C652FFPN  
0 to +70, Plastic Quad Flat Pack  
16  
16  
P80C652FFP P83C652FFP/xxx  
SOT129-1 P80C652FFPN  
–40 to +85, Plastic Dual In-line Package  
P80C652FFA P83C652FFA/xxx  
SOT187-2 P80C652FFAA  
P83C652FFAA  
P83C652FFBB  
–40 to +85, Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
–40 to +85, Plastic Quad Flat Pack  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
4
P80C652FFB P83C652FFB/xxx SOT307-2  
P80C652FFBB  
P80C652FHP P83C652FHP/xxx  
P80C652FHA P83C652FHA/xxx  
SOT129-1 P80C652FHPN P83C652FHPN –40 to +125, Plastic Dual In-line Package  
SOT187-2 P80C652FHAA P83C652FHAA –40 to +125, Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
4
P80C652FHB P83C652FHB/xxx SOT307-2  
P80C652FHBB P83C652FHBB  
–40 to +125, Plastic Quad Flat Pack  
P80C652IBP  
P80C652IBA  
P80C652IBB  
P80C652IFP  
P80C652IFA  
P83C652IBP/xxx  
P83C652IBA/xxx  
P83C652IBB/xxx  
P83C652IFP/xxx  
P83C652IFA/xxx  
P83C652IFB/xxx  
SOT129-1 P80C652IBPN  
P83C652IBPN  
P83C652IBAA  
P83C652IBBB  
P83C652IFPN  
P83C652IFAA  
P83C652IFBB  
0 to +70, Plastic Dual In-line Package  
0 to +70, Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
0 to +70, Plastic Quad Flat Pack  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
SOT187-2 P80C652IBAA  
4
SOT307-2  
P80C652IBBB  
SOT129-1 P80C652IFPN  
–40 to +85, Plastic Dual In-line Package  
–40 to +85, Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
–40 to +85, Plastic Quad Flat Pack  
SOT187-2 P80C652IFAA  
4
P80C652IFB  
SOT307-2  
P80C652IFBB  
NOTES:  
1. 80C652 and 83C652 frequency range is 1.2MHz–16MHz or 1.2 to 24MHz.  
2. For specification of the EPROM version, see the 87C652 data sheet.  
3. xxx denotes the ROM code number.  
4. SOT311 replaced by SOT307-2.  
4
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE (°C)  
FREQ  
Drawing  
Number  
2
1,2  
EPROM  
AND PACKAGE  
MHz  
S87C652-4N40  
S87C652-4F40  
S87C652-4A44  
S87C652-4K44  
SOT129-1  
0590B  
0 to +70, Plastic Dual In-line Package  
16  
16  
16  
16  
0 to +70, Ceramic Dual In-line  
Package w/Window  
SOT187-2  
1472A  
0 to +70, Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
0 to +70, Ceramic Leaded Chip Carrier  
w/Window  
S87C652-4B44  
S87C652-5N40  
SOT307-2  
SOT129-1  
0 to +70, Plastic Quad Flat Pack  
16  
16  
–40 to +85, Plastic Dual In-line Package  
–40 to +85, Ceramic Dual In-line Package  
w/Window  
S87C652-5F40  
0590B  
16  
S87C652-5A44  
S87C652-5B44  
SOT187-2  
SOT307-2  
–40 to +85, Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
–40 to +85, Plastic Quad Flat Pack  
16  
16  
S87C652-7N40  
S87C652-7F40  
S87C652-7A44  
S87C652-7K44  
S87C652-8N40  
S87C652-8F40  
S87C652-8A44  
SOT129-1  
0590B  
0 to +70, Plastic Dual In-line Package  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
20  
0 to +70, Ceramic Dual In-line Package  
w/Window  
SOT187-2  
1472A  
0 to +70, Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
0 to +70, Ceramic Leaded Chip Carrier  
w/Window  
SOT129-1  
0590B  
–40 to +85, Plastic Dual In-line Package  
–40 to +85, Ceramic Dual In-line Package  
w/Window  
SOT187-2  
–40 to +85, Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier  
5
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
FREQUENCY  
REFERENCE  
COUNTERS  
T0 T1  
XTAL2  
XTAL1  
OSCILLATOR  
PROGRAM  
MEMORY  
(8K x 8 ROM)  
DATA  
TWO 16-BIT  
TIMER/EVENT  
COUNTERS  
AND  
MEMORY  
TIMING  
(256 x 8 RAM)  
SDA  
SHARED  
2
I C SERIAL I/O  
CPU  
WITH  
PORT 1  
SCL  
INTERNAL  
INTERRUPTS  
64K BYTE BUS  
EXPANSION  
CONTRTOL  
PROG SERIAL PORT  
FULL DUPLEX UART  
SYNCHRONOUS SHIFT  
PROGRAMMABLE I/O  
INT0  
INT1  
SERIAL IN  
SERIAL OUT  
CONTROL  
PARALLEL PORTS,  
ADDRESS/DATA BUS  
AND I/O PINS  
SHARED WITH  
PORT 3  
EXTERNAL  
INTERRUPTS  
6
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
PIN NUMBER  
MNEMONIC DIP  
PLCC  
QFP  
TYPE NAME AND FUNCTION  
V
SS  
20  
22  
6, 16,  
28, 39  
I
Ground: 0V reference. With the QFP package all V pins (V  
connected.  
to V  
) must be  
SS  
SS1  
SS4  
V
DD  
40  
44  
38  
I
Power Supply: This is the power supply voltage for normal, idle, and power-down  
operation.  
P0.0–0.7  
39–32 43–36 37–30  
I/O  
Port 0: Port 0 is an open-drain, bidirectional I/O port. Port 0 pins that have 1s written to  
them float and can be used as high-impedance inputs. Port 0 is also the multiplexed  
low-order address and data bus during accesses to external program and data memory. In  
this application, it uses strong internal pull-ups when emitting 1s.  
P1.0–P1.7  
1–8  
2–9  
40–44,  
1–3  
I/O  
Port 1: Port 1 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port with internal pull-ups, except P1.6 and P1.7  
which are open drain. Port 1 pins that have 1s written to them are pulled high by the  
internal pull-ups and can be used as inputs. As inputs, port 1 pins that are externally pulled  
low will source current because of the internal pull-ups. (See DC Electrical Characteristics:  
I ). Alternate functions include:  
IL  
2
P1.6  
P1.7  
7
8
8
9
2
3
I/O  
I/O  
SCL: I C-bus serial port clock line.  
2
SDA: I C-bus serial port data line.  
P2.0–P2.7  
21–28 24–31 18–25  
I/O  
Port 2: Port 2 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port with internal pull-ups. Port 2 pins that have 1s  
written to them are pulled high by the internal pull-ups and can be used as inputs. As  
inputs, port 2 pins that are externally being pulled low will source current because of the  
internal pull-ups. (See DC Electrical Characteristics: I ). Port 2 emits the high-order  
IL  
address byte during fetches from external program memory and during accesses to  
external data memory that use 16-bit addresses (MOVX @DPTR). In this application, it  
uses strong internal pull-ups when emitting 1s. During accesses to external data memory  
that use 8-bit addresses (MOV @Ri), port 2 emits the contents of the P2 special function  
register.  
P3.0–P3.7  
10–17  
11,  
5,  
I/O  
Port 3: Port 3 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port with internal pull-ups. Port 3 pins that have 1s  
written to them are pulled high by the internal pull-ups and can be used as inputs. As  
inputs, port 3 pins that are externally being pulled low will source current because of the  
13–19 7–13  
pull-ups. (See DC Electrical Characteristics: I ). Port 3 also serves the special features of  
IL  
the 80C51 family, as listed below:  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
11  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
5
7
8
I
O
I
I
I
I
O
O
RxD (P3.0): Serial input port  
TxD (P3.1): Serial output port  
INT0 (P3.2): External interrupt  
INT1 (P3.3): External interrupt  
T0 (P3.4): Timer 0 external input  
T1 (P3.5): Timer 1 external input  
WR (P3.6): External data memory write strobe  
RD (P3.7): External data memory read strobe  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
RST  
ALE  
9
10  
4
I
Reset: A high on this pin for two machine cycles while the oscillator is running, resets the  
device. An internal diffused resistor to V permits a power-on reset using only an external  
SS  
capacitor to V  
.
DD  
30  
33  
27  
I/O  
Address Latch Enable: Output pulse for latching the low byte of the address during an  
access to external memory. In normal operation, ALE is emitted at a constant rate of 1/6  
the oscillator frequency. Note that one ALE pulse is skipped during each access to external  
data memory.  
PSEN  
29  
31  
32  
35  
26  
29  
O
Program Store Enable: Read strobe to external program memory via Port 0 and Port 2. It  
is activated twice each machine cycle during fetches from the external program memory.  
When executing out of external program memory two activations of PSEN are skipped  
during each access to external data memory. PSEN is not activated (remains HIGH) during  
no fetches from external program memory. PSEN can sink/source 8 LSTTL inputs and can  
drive CMOS inputs without external pull–ups.  
EA  
I
External Access: If during a RESET, EA is held at TTL, level HIGH, the CPU executes out  
of the internal program memory ROM provided the Program Counter is less than 8192. If  
during a RESET, EA is held a TTL LOW level, the CPU executes out of external program  
memory. EA is not allowed to float.  
XTAL1  
19  
18  
21  
20  
15  
14  
I
Crystal 1: Input to the inverting oscillator amplifier and input to the internal clock generator  
circuits.  
XTAL2  
O
Crystal 2: Output from the inverting oscillator amplifier.  
NOTE:  
To avoid “latch-up” effect at power-on, the voltage on any pin at any time must not be higher than V + 0.5V or V – 0.5V, respectively.  
DD  
SS  
7
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
Table 1.  
8XC652/654 Special Function Registers  
DIRECT  
DESCRIPTION  
BIT ADDRESS, SYMBOL, OR ALTERNATIVE PORT FUNCTION  
RESET  
VALUE  
SYMBOL  
ADDRESS MSB  
LSB  
E0  
ACC*  
B*  
Accumulator  
B register  
E0H  
F0H  
E7  
F7  
E6  
F6  
E5  
F5  
E4  
F4  
E3  
F3  
E2  
F2  
E1  
F1  
00H  
F0  
00H  
DPTR:  
Data pointer  
(2 bytes)  
DPH  
DPL  
Data pointer high  
Data pointer low  
83H  
82H  
00H  
00H  
AF  
EA  
AE  
BE  
AD  
ES1  
BD  
AC  
ES0  
BC  
AB  
ET1  
BB  
AA  
EX1  
BA  
A9  
ET0  
B9  
A8  
EX0  
B8  
IE*#  
IP*#  
P0*  
Interrupt enable  
Interrupt priority  
Port 0  
A8H  
B8H  
80H  
90H  
A0H  
0x000000B  
xx000000B  
FFH  
BF  
PS1  
85  
PS0  
84  
PT1  
83  
PX1  
82  
PT0  
81  
PX0  
80  
87  
86  
AD6  
96  
AD7  
97  
AD5  
95  
AD4  
94  
AD3  
93  
AD2  
92  
AD1  
91  
AD0  
90  
P1*#  
P2*  
Port 1  
SDA  
A7  
SCL  
A6  
FFH  
A5  
A13  
B5  
A4  
A12  
B4  
A3  
A11  
B3  
A2  
A10  
B2  
A1  
A9  
A0  
A8  
Port 2  
A15  
B7  
A14  
B6  
FFH  
B1  
B0  
P3*  
Port 3  
B0H  
87H  
RD  
SMOD  
9F  
WR  
T1  
T0  
INT1  
GF1  
9B  
INT0  
GF0  
9A  
TXD  
PD  
99  
RXD  
IDL  
98  
FFH  
PCON  
Power control  
0xxx0000B  
9E  
9D  
SM2  
9C  
REN  
S0CON*# Serial 0 port control  
98H  
99H  
SM0  
SM1  
TB8  
RB8  
TI  
RI  
00H  
S0BUF#  
Serial 0 data buffer  
xxxxxxxxB  
D7  
CY  
D6  
AC  
D5  
F0  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
F1  
D0  
P
PSW*  
S1DAT#  
SP  
Program status word  
Serial 1 data  
D0H  
DAH  
81H  
RS1  
RS0  
OV  
00H  
00H  
07H  
00H  
Stack pointer  
S1ADR#  
Serial 1 address  
DBH  
GC  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
S1STA#  
Serial 1 status  
D9H  
D8H  
SC4  
DF  
SC3  
DE  
SC2  
DD  
SC1  
DC  
SC0  
0
0
0
F8H  
DB  
SI  
DA  
AA  
8A  
IT1  
D9  
D8  
S1CON*# Serial 1 control  
CR2  
8F  
ENS1  
8E  
STA  
8D  
STO  
8C  
CR1  
89  
CR0  
88  
00000000B  
8B  
IE1  
TCON*  
TH1  
Timer control  
Timer high 1  
Timer high 0  
Timer low 1  
Timer low 0  
Timer mode  
88H  
8DH  
8CH  
8BH  
8AH  
89H  
TF1  
TR1  
TF0  
TR0  
IE0  
IT0  
00H  
00H  
00H  
00H  
00H  
00H  
TH0  
TL1  
TL0  
TMOD  
GATE  
C/T  
M1  
M0  
GATE  
C/T  
M1  
M0  
*
#
SFRs are bit addressable.  
SFRs are modified from or added to the 80C51 SFRs.  
8
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
To drive the device from an external clock  
source, XTAL1 should be driven while XTAL2  
is left unconnected. There are no  
requirements on the duty cycle of the  
external clock signal, because the input to  
the internal clock circuitry is through a  
divide-by-two flip-flop. However, minimum  
and maximum high and low times specified in  
the data sheet must be observed.  
enabled interrupt (at which time the process  
is picked up at the interrupt service routine  
and continued), or by a hardware reset which  
starts the processor in the same manner as a  
power-on reset.  
ROM CODE PROTECTION  
(83C652)  
The 8XC652 has an additional security  
feature. ROM code protection may be  
selected by setting a mask–programmable  
security bit (i.e., user dependent). This  
feature may be requested during ROM code  
submission. When selected, the ROM code is  
protected and cannot be read out at any time  
by any test mode or by any instruction in the  
external program memory space.  
Power-Down Mode  
In the power-down mode, the oscillator is  
stopped and the instruction to invoke  
power-down is the last instruction executed.  
Only the contents of the on-chip RAM are  
preserved. A hardware reset is the only way  
to terminate the power-down mode. The  
control bits for the reduced power modes are  
in the special function register PCON. Table 2  
shows the state of the I/O ports during low  
current operating modes.  
Reset  
A reset is accomplished by holding the RST  
pin high for at least two machine cycles (24  
oscillator periods), while the oscillator is  
running. To insure a good power-on reset, the  
RST pin must be high long enough to allow  
the oscillator time to start up (normally a few  
milliseconds) plus two machine cycles. At  
The MOVC instructions are the only  
instructions that have access to program  
code in the internal or external program  
memory. The EA input is latched during  
RESET and is “don’t care” after RESET  
(also if the security bit is not set). This  
implementation prevents reading internal  
program code by switching from external  
program memory to internal program memory  
during a MOVC instruction or any other  
instruction that uses immediate data.  
2
power-on, the voltage on V and RST must  
I C Serial Communication—SIO1  
DD  
2
2
come up at the same time for a proper  
start-up.  
The I C serial port is identical to the I C  
serial port on the 8XC552. The operation of  
this subsystem is described in detail in the  
8XC552 section of this manual.  
Idle Mode  
In the idle mode, the CPU puts itself to sleep  
while all of the on-chip peripherals stay  
active. The instruction to invoke the idle  
mode is the last instruction executed in the  
normal operating mode before the idle mode  
is activated. The CPU contents, the on-chip  
RAM, and all of the special function registers  
remain intact during this mode. The idle  
mode can be terminated either by any  
Note that in both the 8XC652/4 and the  
8XC552 the I C pins are alternate functions  
2
OSCILLATOR  
CHARACTERISTICS  
XTAL1 and XTAL2 are the input and output,  
respectively, of an inverting amplifier. The  
pins can be configured for use as an on-chip  
oscillator, as shown in the Logic Symbol,  
page 2.  
to port pins P1.6 and P1.7. Because of this,  
P1.6 and P1.7 on these parts do not have a  
pull-up structure as found on the 80C51.  
Therefore P1.6 and P1.7 have open drain  
outputs on the 8XC652/4.  
Table 2.  
External Pin Status During Idle and Power-Down Mode  
PROGRAM  
MEMORY  
MODE  
ALE  
PSEN  
PORT 0  
PORT 1  
PORT 2  
PORT 3  
Idle  
Internal  
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
Data  
Float  
Data  
Float  
Data  
Data  
Data  
Data  
Data  
Address  
Data  
Data  
Data  
Data  
Data  
Idle  
External  
Internal  
Power-down  
Power-down  
External  
Data  
Serial Control Register (S1CON) – See Table 3  
CR2 ENS1 STA STO  
SI  
AA  
CR1 CR0  
S1CON (D8H)  
Bits CR0, CR1 and CR2 determine the serial clock frequency that is generated in the master mode of operation.  
Table 3.  
Serial Clock Rates  
BIT FREQUENCY (kHz) AT fOSC  
6MHz  
12MHz  
16MHz  
24MHz  
f
DIVIDED BY  
CR2  
CR1  
CR0  
OSC  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
23  
27  
31.25  
37  
6.25  
50  
100  
47  
54  
62.5  
75  
12.5  
100  
200  
62.5  
71  
83.3  
100  
17  
94  
107  
125  
150  
25  
200  
400  
256  
224  
192  
160  
960  
120  
60  
1
1
1
1
1
133  
1
1
1
267  
0.24 < 62.5  
0 to 255  
0.49 < 62.5  
0 to 254  
0.65 < 55.6  
0 to 253  
0.98 < 50.0  
0 to 251  
96 × (256 – (reload value Timer 1))  
reload value range Timer 1 (in mode 2)  
NOTES:  
2
2
1. These frequencies exceed the upper limit of 100kHz of the I C-bus specification and cannot be used in an I C-bus application.  
9
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
1, 2, 3  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PARAMETER  
Storage temperature range  
Voltage on any other pin to V  
RATING  
UNIT  
°C  
–65 to +150  
–0.5 to + 6.5  
±5  
V
SS  
Input, output current on any single pin  
mA  
W
Power dissipation (based on package heat transfer  
limitations, not device power consumption)  
1
NOTES:  
1. Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent  
damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at  
these or any conditions other than those described in the AC and DC Electrical  
Characteristics section of this specification is not implied.  
2. This product includes circuitry specifically designed for the protection of its internal devices  
from the damaging effects of excessive static charge. Nonetheless, it is suggested that  
conventional precautions be taken to avoid applying greater than the rated maxima.  
3. Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. All  
voltages are with respect to V unless otherwise noted.  
SS  
DEVICE SPECIFICATIONS  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
(V)  
FREQUENCY  
(MHz)  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE  
TYPE  
(°C)  
MIN.  
4.0  
4.0  
4.5  
4.5  
4.5  
MAX.  
6.0  
MIN.  
1.2  
MAX.  
16  
P8XC652FBx  
P8XC652FFx  
P8XC652FHx  
P8XC652IBx  
P83X652IFx  
0 to +70  
–40 to +85  
–40 to +125  
0 to +70  
6.0  
1.2  
1.2  
1.2  
1.2  
16  
16  
24  
24  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
–40 to +85  
10  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
V
SS  
= 0V  
TEST  
LIMITS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
Input low voltage,  
PART TYPE  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
V
IL  
except EA, P1.6/SCL, P1.7/SDA  
0 to +70°C  
–40 to +85°C  
–40 to +125°C  
–0.5  
–0.5  
–0.5  
0.2V –0.1  
V
V
V
DD  
0.2V –0.15  
DD  
0.2V –0.25  
DD  
V
IL1  
Input low voltage to EA  
0 to +70°C  
–40 to +85°C  
–40 to +125°C  
–0.5  
–0.5  
–0.5  
0.2V –0.3  
V
V
V
DD  
0.2V –0.35  
DD  
0.2V –0.45  
DD  
6
V
V
Input low voltage to P1.6/SCL, P1.7/SDA  
–0.5  
0.3V  
V
IL2  
DD  
Input high voltage, except XTAL1, RST,  
P1.6/SCL, P1.7/SDA  
IH  
0 to +70°C  
–40 to +85°C  
–40 to +125°C  
0.2V +0.9  
V
DD  
V
DD  
V
DD  
+0.5  
+0.5  
+0.5  
V
V
V
DD  
0.2V +1.0  
DD  
0.2V +1.0  
DD  
V
IH1  
Input high voltage, XTAL1, RST  
0 to +70°C  
–40 to +85°C  
–40 to +125°C  
0.7V  
V
DD  
V
DD  
V
DD  
+0.5  
+0.5  
+0.5  
V
V
V
DD  
0.7V +0.1  
DD  
0.7V +0.1  
DD  
6
V
V
Input high voltage, P1.6/SCL, P1.7/SDA  
0.7V  
6.0  
V
V
IH2  
DD  
8, 9  
Output low voltage, ports 1, 2, 3,  
except P1.6/SCL, P1.7/SDA  
I
I
= 1.6mA  
0.45  
OL  
OL  
8, 9  
V
OL1  
V
OL2  
V
OH  
Output low voltage, port 0, ALE, PSEN  
Output low voltage, P1.6/SCL, P1.7/SDA  
= 3.2mA  
0.45  
0.4  
V
V
OL  
I
= 3.0mA  
OL  
10  
Output high voltage, ports 1, 2, 3, ALE, PSEN  
I
I
I
= –60µA  
= –25µA  
= –10µA  
2.4  
V
V
V
OH  
OH  
OH  
0.75V  
DD  
DD  
0.9V  
V
OH1  
Output high voltage; port 0 in external bus mode  
I
I
I
= –800µA  
= –300µA  
= –80µA  
2.4  
V
V
V
OH  
0.75V  
OH  
DD  
DD  
0.9V  
OH  
I
IL  
Logical 0 input current, ports 1, 2, 3,  
except P1.6/SCL, P1.7/SDA  
0 to +70°C  
–40 to +85°C  
–40 to +125°C  
V
IN  
= 0.45V  
–50  
–75  
–75  
µA  
µA  
µA  
I
TL  
Logical 1-to-0 transition current, ports 1, 2, 3,  
except P1.6/SCL, P1.7/SDA  
0 to +70°C  
–40 to +85°C  
–40 to +125°C  
See note 7  
–650  
–750  
–750  
µA  
µA  
µA  
I
I
Input leakage current, port 0, EA  
0.45V < V < V  
DD  
±10  
±10  
µA  
L1  
I
Input leakage current, P1.6/SCL, P1.7/SDA  
0V < V < 6.0V  
µA  
µA  
L2  
I
0V < V < 6.0V  
DD  
I
Power supply current:  
See note 1  
DD  
2, 11  
Active mode @ 16MHz  
Active mode @ 24MHz  
Idle mode @ 16MHz  
Idle mode @ 24MHz  
Power down mode  
Power down mode  
V
DD  
V
DD  
=6.0V  
=5.5V  
26.5  
33.8  
6
7
50  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
µA  
2, 11  
3, 11  
3, 11  
4, 5  
4, 5  
–40 to +125°C  
100  
µA  
R
C
Internal reset pull-down resistor  
Pin capacitance  
50  
150  
10  
k  
RST  
IO  
Freq.=1MHz  
pF  
NOTES ON NEXT PAGE.  
11  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
NOTES FOR DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:  
1. See Figures 9 through 11 for I test conditions.  
DD  
2. The operating supply current is measured with all output pins disconnected; XTAL1 driven with t = t = 5ns;  
r
f
V
IL  
= V + 0.5V; V = V –0.5V; XTAL2 not connected; EA = RST = Port 0 = P1.6 = P1.7 = V . See Figure 9.  
SS IH DD DD  
3. The idle mode supply current is measured with all output pins disconnected; XTAL1 driven with t = t = 5ns; V = V + 0.5V;  
r
f
IL  
SS  
V
IH  
= V –0.5V; XTAL2 not connected; Port 0 = P1.6 = P1.7 = V ; EA = RST = V . See Figure 10.  
DD DD SS  
4. The power-down current is measured with all output pins disconnected; XTAL2 not connected; Port 0 = P1.6 = P1.7 = V  
;
DD  
EA = RST = V . See Figure 11.  
SS  
5. 2V V V max.  
PD  
DD  
2
6. The input threshold voltage of P1.6 and P1.7 (SIO1) meets the I C specification, so an input voltage below 0.3V will be recognized as a  
DD  
logic 0 while an input voltage above 0.7V will be recognized as a logic 1.  
DD  
7. Pins of ports 1 , 2, and 3 source a transition current when they are being externally driven from 1 to 0. The transition current reaches its  
maximum value when V is approximately 2V.  
IN  
8. Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 may cause spurious noise to be superimposed on the V s of ALE and ports 1 and 3. The noise is due  
OL  
to external bus capacitance discharging into the port 0 and port 2 pins when these pins make 1-to-0 transitions during bus operations. In the  
worst cases (capacitive loading > 100pF), the noise pulse on the ALE pin may exceed 0.8V. In such cases, it may be desirable to qualify  
ALE with a Schmitt Trigger, or use an address latch with a Schmitt Trigger STROBE input.  
9. Under steady state (non-transient) conditions, I must be externally limited as follows: Maximum I = 10mA per port pin; Maximum  
OL  
OL  
I
OL  
= 26mA total for Port 0; Maximum I = 15mA total for Ports 1, 2, and 3; Maximum I = 71mA total for all output pins. If I exceeds the  
OL OL OL  
test conditions, V may exceed the related specification. Pins are not guaranteed to sink current greater than the listed test conditions.  
OL  
10.Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 may cause the V on ALE and PSEN to momentarily fall below the 0.9V specification when the  
OH  
DD  
address bits are stabilizing.  
11. I  
for other frequencies can be derived from Figure 1, where FREQ is the external oscillator frequency in MHz. I  
is given in mA.  
DDMAX  
DDMAX  
50  
40  
I
I
DD  
(mA)  
DD  
(mA)  
40  
30  
30  
(1)  
20  
10  
0
(1)  
20  
10  
(2)  
(2)  
0
0
4
8
12  
16  
0
8
12  
16  
4
24  
f
(MHz)  
XTAL1  
f
(MHz)  
XTAL1  
(1) MAXIMUM OPERATING MODE: V  
DD  
= V  
DDmax  
(1) MAXIMUM OPERATING MODE: V  
DD  
= V  
DDmax  
(2) MAXIMUM IDLE MODE: V  
= V  
DD  
DDmax  
(2) MAXIMUM IDLE MODE: V  
= V  
DD  
DDmax  
These values are valid within the specified  
frequency range.  
These values are valid within the specified  
frequency range.  
Figure 1.  
I
vs. Frequency  
DD  
12  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
1, 2  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(16 MHz type)  
16MHz CLOCK  
VARIABLE CLOCK  
SYMBOL  
1/t  
FIGURE  
PARAMETER  
Oscillator frequency  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
MHz  
ns  
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1.2  
16  
CLCL  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
ALE pulse width  
85  
8
2t  
–40  
LHLL  
CLCL  
Address valid to ALE low  
t
t
–55  
ns  
AVLL  
LLAX  
LLIV  
CLCL  
CLCL  
Address hold after ALE low  
ALE low to valid instruction in  
ALE low to PSEN low  
28  
–35  
ns  
150  
83  
4t  
3t  
–100  
ns  
CLCL  
23  
t
–40  
ns  
LLPL  
PLPH  
PLIV  
PXIX  
PXIZ  
AVIV  
PLAZ  
CLCL  
PSEN pulse width  
143  
3t  
–45  
ns  
CLCL  
PSEN low to valid instruction in  
Input instruction hold after PSEN  
Input instruction float after PSEN  
Address to valid instruction in  
PSEN low to address float  
–105  
ns  
CLCL  
0
0
ns  
38  
208  
10  
t
–25  
ns  
CLCL  
5t  
–105  
ns  
CLCL  
10  
ns  
Data Memory  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
RD pulse width  
275  
275  
6t  
–100  
–100  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
RLRH  
WLWH  
RLDV  
RHDX  
RHDZ  
LLDV  
AVDV  
LLWL  
AVWL  
QVWX  
DW  
CLCL  
WR pulse width  
6t  
CLCL  
RD low to valid data in  
Data hold after RD  
148  
5t  
–165  
CLCL  
0
0
Data float after RD  
55  
2t  
–70  
CLCL  
ALE low to valid data in  
Address to valid data in  
ALE low to RD or WR low  
Address valid to WR low or RD low  
Data valid to WR transition  
Data setup time before WR  
Data hold after WR  
350  
398  
238  
8t  
–150  
–165  
CLCL  
CLCL  
9t  
138  
120  
3
3t  
–50  
3t  
+50  
CLCL  
CLCL  
4t  
t
–130  
–60  
CLCL  
CLCL  
CLCL  
CLCL  
288  
13  
7t  
t
–150  
–50  
WHQX  
RLAZ  
WHLH  
RD low to address float  
RD or WR high to ALE high  
0
0
23  
103  
t
–40  
t
+40  
CLCL  
CLCL  
Shift Register  
3
t
t
t
t
t
5
5
5
5
5
Serial port clock cycle time  
0.75  
492  
80  
12t  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
XLXL  
CLCL  
3
Output data setup to clock rising edge  
10t  
–133  
QVXH  
XHQX  
XHDX  
XHDV  
CLCL  
3
Output data hold after clock rising edge  
2t  
CLCL  
–117  
3
Input data hold after clock rising edge  
0
0
3
Clock rising edge to input data valid  
492  
10t  
–133  
CLCL  
External Clock  
3
t
t
t
t
6
6
6
6
High time  
20  
20  
20  
20  
t
t
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CHCX  
CLCX  
CLCH  
CHCL  
CLCL – CLCX  
3
Low time  
t
t
CLCL – CHCX  
3
Rise time  
20  
20  
20  
3
Fall time  
20  
NOTES:  
1. Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified.  
2. Load capacitance for port 0, ALE, and PSEN = 100pF, load capacitance for all other outputs = 80pF.  
3. These values are characterized but not 100% production tested.  
13  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
1, 2  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(24 MHz type)  
24MHz CLOCK  
VARIABLE CLOCK  
SYMBOL  
1/t  
FIGURE  
PARAMETER  
Oscillator frequency  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
MHz  
ns  
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1.2  
24  
CLCL  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
ALE pulse width  
43  
17  
17  
2t  
–40  
LHLL  
CLCL  
Address valid to ALE low  
t
t
–25  
ns  
AVLL  
LLAX  
LLIV  
CLCL  
CLCL  
Address hold after ALE low  
ALE low to valid instruction in  
ALE low to PSEN low  
–25  
ns  
102  
65  
4t  
3t  
–65  
ns  
CLCL  
17  
80  
t
–25  
ns  
LLPL  
PLPH  
PLIV  
PXIX  
PXIZ  
AVIV  
PLAZ  
CLCL  
PSEN pulse width  
3t  
–45  
ns  
CLCL  
PSEN low to valid instruction in  
Input instruction hold after PSEN  
Input instruction float after PSEN  
Address to valid instruction in  
PSEN low to address float  
–60  
ns  
CLCL  
0
0
ns  
17  
128  
10  
t
–25  
ns  
CLCL  
5t  
–80  
ns  
CLCL  
10  
ns  
Data Memory  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
3, 4  
RD pulse width  
150  
150  
6t  
–100  
–100  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
RLRH  
WLWH  
RLDV  
RHDX  
RHDZ  
LLDV  
AVDV  
LLWL  
AVWL  
QVWX  
DW  
CLCL  
WR pulse width  
6t  
CLCL  
RD low to valid data in  
Data hold after RD  
118  
5t  
2t  
–90  
–28  
CLCL  
0
0
Data float after RD  
55  
CLCL  
ALE low to valid data in  
Address to valid data in  
ALE low to RD or WR low  
Address valid to WR low or RD low  
Data valid to WR transition  
Data setup time before WR  
Data hold after WR  
180  
210  
175  
8t  
–150  
–165  
CLCL  
CLCL  
9t  
75  
92  
3t  
–50  
–75  
3t  
CLCL  
+50  
CLCL  
4t  
CLCL  
12  
t
CLCL  
7t  
CLCL  
t
CLCL  
–30  
162  
17  
–130  
–25  
WHQX  
RLAZ  
WHLH  
RD low to address float  
RD or WR high to ALE high  
0
0
17  
67  
t
–25  
t
+25  
CLCL  
CLCL  
Shift Register  
3
t
t
t
t
t
5
5
5
5
5
Serial port clock cycle time  
0.5  
283  
23  
0
12t  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
XLXL  
CLCL  
3
Output data setup to clock rising edge  
10t  
2t  
–133  
–60  
QVXH  
XHQX  
XHDX  
XHDV  
CLCL  
3
Output data hold after clock rising edge  
CLCL  
3
Input data hold after clock rising edge  
0
3
Clock rising edge to input data valid  
283  
10t  
–133  
CLCL  
External Clock  
3
t
t
t
t
6
6
6
6
High time  
17  
17  
17  
17  
t
t
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CHCX  
CLCX  
CLCH  
CHCL  
CLCL – CLCX  
3
Low time  
t
t
CLCL – CHCX  
3
Rise time  
5
5
5
3
Fall time  
5
NOTES:  
1. Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified.  
2. Load capacitance for port 0, ALE, and PSEN = 100pF, load capacitance for all other outputs = 80pF.  
3. These values are characterized but not 100% production tested.  
14  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
2
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS – I C INTERFACE  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
INPUT  
OUTPUT  
SCL TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
1
t
t
t
t
t
START condition hold time  
SCL LOW time  
14 t  
> 4.0µs  
HD;STA  
LOW  
HIGH  
RC  
CLCL  
CLCL  
CLCL  
1
16 t  
14 t  
> 4.7µs  
1
SCL HIGH time  
SCL rise time  
> 4.0µs  
2
1µs  
3
SCL fall time  
0.3µs  
< 0.3µs  
FC  
SDA TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Data set-up time  
250ns  
250ns  
250ns  
0ns  
> 20 t  
– t  
SU;DAT1  
SU;DAT2  
SU;DAT3  
HD;DAT  
SU;STA  
SU;STO  
BUF  
CLCL  
RD  
FC  
1
SDA set-up time (before rep. START cond.)  
SDA set-up time (before STOP cond.)  
Data hold time  
> 1µs  
> 8 t  
CLCL  
> 8 t  
– t  
CLCL  
1
Repeated START set-up time  
STOP condition set-up time  
Bus free time  
14 t  
14 t  
14 t  
> 4.7µs  
> 4.0µs  
> 4.7µs  
CLCL  
CLCL  
CLCL  
1
1
2
SDA rise time  
1µs  
0.3µs  
RD  
3
SDA fall time  
< 0.3µs  
FD  
NOTES:  
1. At 100 kbit/s. At other bit rates this value is inversely proportional to the bit-rate of 100 kbit/s.  
2. Determined by the external bus-line capacitance and the external bus-line pull-resistor, this must be < 1µs.  
3. Spikes on the SDA and SCL lines with a duration of less than 3 t  
will be filtered out. Maximum capacitance on bus-lines SDA and  
CLCL  
SCL = 400pF.  
4. t  
= 1/f  
= one oscillator clock period at pin XTAL1. For 63ns (42ns) < t  
< 285ns (16MHz (24MHz) > f > 3.5MHz) the SI01  
OSC  
CLCL  
OSC  
CLCL  
2
interface meets the I C-bus specification for bit-rates up to 100 kbit/s.  
2
TIMING SIO1 (I C) INTERFACE  
repeated START condition  
t
START or repeated START condition  
START condition  
SU;STA  
STOP condition  
t
RD  
0.7 V  
DD  
SDA  
(INPUT/OUTPUT)  
0.3 V  
DD  
t
BUF  
t
t
t
FC  
FD  
RC  
t
SU; STO  
0.7 V  
DD  
SCL  
(INPUT/OUTPUT)  
0.3 V  
DD  
t
SU;DAT3  
t
t
t
t
SU;DAT1  
t
t
SU;DAT2  
HD;STA  
LOW  
HIGH  
HD;DAT  
15  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
EXPLANATION OF THE AC SYMBOLS  
Each timing symbol has five characters. The  
first character is always ‘t’ (= time). The other  
characters, depending on their positions,  
indicate the name of a signal or the logical  
status of that signal. The designations are:  
A – Address  
Q – Output data  
R – RD signal  
t
– Time  
V – Valid  
W – WR signal  
X – No longer a valid logic level  
Z – Float  
C – Clock  
D – Input data  
H – Logic level high  
Examples: t  
= Time for address valid  
to ALE low.  
AVLL  
I
– Instruction (program memory contents)  
t
= Time for ALE low  
to PSEN low.  
LLPL  
L – Logic level low, or ALE  
P – PSEN  
t
LHLL  
ALE  
t
t
LLPL  
AVLL  
t
PLPH  
t
LLIV  
t
PLIV  
PSEN  
t
LLAX  
t
PXIZ  
t
PLAZ  
t
PXIX  
INSTR IN  
A0–A7  
A0–A7  
PORT 0  
PORT 2  
t
AVIV  
A8–A15  
A8–A15  
Figure 2. External Program Memory Read Cycle  
ALE  
PSEN  
RD  
t
WHLH  
t
LLDV  
t
t
LLWL  
RLRH  
t
t
RHDZ  
LLAX  
t
t
RLDV  
AVLL  
t
RLAZ  
t
RHDX  
A0–A7  
FROM RI OR DPL  
PORT 0  
PORT 2  
DATA IN  
A0–A7 FROM PCL  
INSTR IN  
t
AVWL  
t
AVDV  
P2.0–P2.7 OR A8–A15 FROM DPH  
A8–A15 FROM PCH  
Figure 3. External Data Memory Read Cycle  
16  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
ALE  
t
WHLH  
PSEN  
t
t
WLWH  
LLWL  
WR  
t
LLAX  
t
t
WHQX  
t
AVLL  
QVWX  
t
DW  
A0–A7  
FROM RI OR DPL  
PORT 0  
PORT 2  
DATA OUT  
A0–A7 FROM PCL  
INSTR IN  
t
AVWL  
P2.0–P2.7 OR A8–A15 FROM DPH  
A8–A15 FROM PCH  
Figure 4. External Data Memory Write Cycle  
INSTRUCTION  
ALE  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
t
XLXL  
CLOCK  
t
XHQX  
t
QVXH  
OUTPUT DATA  
WRITE TO SBUF  
t
t
XHDX  
XHDV  
SET TI  
VALID  
INPUT DATA  
CLEAR RI  
VALID  
VALID  
VALID  
VALID  
VALID  
VALID  
VALID  
SET RI  
Figure 5. Shift Register Mode Timing  
17  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
V
IH1  
0.8V  
t
CHCX  
t
t
t
CHCL  
CLCX  
CLCH  
t
CLCL  
Figure 6. External Clock Drive at XTAL1  
V
–0.5  
DD  
V
V
+0.1V  
V
V
–0.1V  
TIMING  
REFERENCE  
POINTS  
LOAD  
OH  
0.2V  
0.2V  
+0.9  
–0.1  
DD  
V
LOAD  
DD  
–0.1V  
+0.1V  
OL  
LOAD  
0.45V  
NOTE:  
NOTE:  
AC INPUTS DURING TESTING ARE DRIVEN AT V  
FOR TIMING PURPOSES, A PORT IS NO LONGER FLOATING WHEN A 100MV  
CHANGE FROM LOAD VOLTAGE OCCURS, AND BEGINS TO FLOAT WHEN A  
100mV CHANGE FROM THE LOADED V  
20mA.  
–0.5 FOR A LOGIC ‘1’ AND  
DD  
0.45V FOR A LOGIC ‘0’. TIMING MEASUREMENTS ARE MADE AT V MIN FOR A  
IH  
/V  
OH OL  
LEVEL OCCURS. I  
/I > +  
OH OL  
LOGIC ‘1’ AND V MAX FOR A LOGIC ‘0’.  
IL  
Figure 7. AC Testing Input/Output  
Figure 8. Float Waveform  
18  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
V
V
DD  
DD  
I
I
DD  
DD  
V
V
DD  
DD  
V
V
DD  
V
RST  
EA  
DD  
DD  
P0  
P0  
RST  
EA  
P1.6  
P1.7  
P1.6  
*
*
*
(NC)  
XTAL2  
XTAL1  
(NC)  
XTAL2  
XTAL1  
P1.7  
*
CLOCK SIGNAL  
CLOCK SIGNAL  
V
V
SS  
SS  
Figure 9.  
I
Test Condition, Active Mode  
Figure 10.  
I
Test Condition, Idle Mode  
DD  
DD  
All other pins are disconnected  
All other pins are disconnected  
V
DD  
I
DD  
V
DD  
P0  
V
RST  
EA  
DD  
P1.6  
P1.7  
(NC)  
XTAL2  
XTAL1  
*
*
V
SS  
Figure 11.  
I
Test Condition, Power Down Mode  
DD  
All other pins are disconnected. V = 2V to 5.5V  
DD  
NOTE:  
Ports 1.6 and 1.7 should be connected to V through resistors of sufficiently high value such that the sink current into these pins does not  
*
CC  
exceed the I  
specification.  
OL1  
2
2
Purchase of Philips I C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I C patent  
2
to use the components in the I C system provided the system conforms to the  
I C specifications defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the  
2
code 9398 393 40011.  
19  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
DIP40: plastic dual in-line package; 40 leads (600 mil)  
SOT129-1  
20  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
PLCC44: plastic leaded chip carrier; 44 leads  
SOT187-2  
21  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
QFP44: plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); body 10 x 10 x 1.75 mm  
SOT307-2  
22  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
0590B  
40-PIN (600 mils wide) CERAMIC DUAL IN-LINE (F) PACKAGE (WITH WINDOW (FA) PACKAGE)  
853–0590B 06688  
23  
1996 Aug 15  
Phlips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
1472A  
44-PIN CERQUAD J-BEND (K) PACKAGE  
853-1472A 05854  
24  
1996 Aug 15  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
CMOS single-chip 8-bit microcontrollers  
80C652/83C652  
DEFINITIONS  
Data Sheet Identification  
Product Status  
Definition  
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specifications  
may change in any manner without notice.  
Objective Specification  
Formative or in Design  
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips  
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design  
and supply the best possible product.  
Preliminary Specification  
Product Specification  
Preproduction Product  
Full Production  
This data sheet contains Final Specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes  
at any time without notice, in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.  
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation reserve the right to make changes, without notice, in the products,  
including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips  
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright,  
or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask  
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes  
only. PhilipsSemiconductorsmakesnorepresentationorwarrantythatsuchapplicationswillbesuitableforthespecifiedusewithoutfurthertesting  
or modification.  
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices,  
orsystemswheremalfunctionofaPhilipsSemiconductorsandPhilipsElectronicsNorthAmericaCorporationProductcanreasonablybeexpected  
to result in a personal injury. Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation customers using or selling Philips  
Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation Products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully  
indemnify Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.  
Philips Semiconductors  
811 East Arques Avenue  
P.O. Box 3409  
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409  
Telephone 800-234-7381  
Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation  
register eligible circuits under the Semiconductor Chip Protection Act.  
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1996  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
Philips  
Semiconductors  

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