PCA9517A [NXP]

Level translating I2C-bus repeater; 电平转换I2C总线中继器
PCA9517A
型号: PCA9517A
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

Level translating I2C-bus repeater
电平转换I2C总线中继器

中继器
文件: 总19页 (文件大小:118K)
中文:  中文翻译
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PCA9517A  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
Product data sheet  
1. General description  
The PCA9517A is a CMOS integrated circuit that provides level shifting between low  
voltage (down to 0.9 V) and higher voltage (2.7 V to 5.5 V) I2C-bus or SMBus applications.  
While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2C-bus system during the  
level shifts, it also permits extension of the I2C-bus by providing bidirectional buffering for  
both the data (SDA) and the clock (SCL) lines, thus enabling two buses of 400 pF. Using  
the PCA9517A enables the system designer to isolate two halves of a bus for both voltage  
and capacitance. The SDA and SCL pins are overvoltage tolerant and are  
high-impedance when the PCA9517A is unpowered.  
The 2.7 V to 5.5 V bus port B drivers behave much like the drivers on the PCA9515A  
device, while the adjustable voltage bus port A drivers drive more current and eliminate  
the static offset voltage. This results in a LOW on the port B translating into a nearly 0 V  
LOW on the port A which accommodates smaller voltage swings of lower voltage logic.  
The static offset design of the port B PCA9517A I/O drivers prevent them from being  
connected to another device that has rise time accelerator including the PCA9510,  
PCA9511, PCA9512, PCA9513, PCA9514, PCA9515A, PCA9516A, PCA9517A (port B),  
or PCA9518. Port A of two or more PCA9517As can be connected together, however, to  
allow a star topography with port A on the common bus, and port A can be connected  
directly to any other buffer with static or dynamic offset voltage. Multiple PCA9517As can  
be connected in series, port A to port B, with no build-up in offset voltage with only time of  
flight delays to consider.  
The PCA9517A drivers are not enabled unless VCC(A) is above 0.8 V and VCC(B) is above  
2.5 V. The EN pin can also be used to turn the drivers on and off under system control.  
Caution should be observed to only change the state of the enable pin when the bus is  
idle.  
The output pull-down on the port B internal buffer LOW is set for approximately 0.5 V,  
while the input threshold of the internal buffer is set about 70 mV lower (0.43 V). When the  
port B I/O is driven LOW internally, the LOW is not recognized as a LOW by the input. This  
prevents a lock-up condition from occurring. The output pull-down on port A drives a hard  
LOW and the input level is set at 0.3VCC(A) to accommodate the need for a lower  
LOW level in systems where the low voltage side supply voltage is as low as 0.9 V.  
Table 1.  
PCA9517 and PCA9517A comparison  
Parameter  
PCA9517[1]  
PCA9517A[2]  
> 5.5 kV  
electrostatic discharge, HBM  
electrostatic discharge, MM  
> 2 kV  
> 200 V  
> 450 V  
[1] Will continue to be supported for existing designs and new designs where migrating to the PCA9517A is not  
possible.  
[2] Highly recommended for all new designs due to improved I2C-bus operation and ESD performance.  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
2. Features  
I 2 channel, bidirectional buffer isolates capacitance and allows 400 pF on either side of  
the device  
I Voltage level translation from 0.9 V to 5.5 V and from 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
I Footprint and functional replacement for PCA9515/15A  
I I2C-bus and SMBus compatible  
I Active HIGH repeater enable input  
I Open-drain input/outputs  
I Lock-up free operation  
I Supports arbitration and clock stretching across the repeater  
I Accommodates Standard-mode and Fast-mode I2C-bus devices and multiple masters  
I Powered-off high-impedance I2C-bus pins  
I Port A operating supply voltage range of 0.9 V to 5.5 V  
I Port B operating supply voltage range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
I 5 V tolerant I2C-bus and enable pins  
I 0 Hz to 400 kHz clock frequency (the maximum system operating frequency may be  
less than 400 kHz because of the delays added by the repeater)  
I ESD protection exceeds 5500 V HBM per JESD22-A114, 450 V MM per  
JESD22-A115, and 1000 V CDM per JESD22-C101  
I Latch-up testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD78 which exceeds 100 mA  
I Packages offered: SO8 and TSSOP8  
3. Ordering information  
Table 2.  
Ordering information  
Tamb = 40 °C to +85 °C.  
Type number Topside  
mark  
Package  
Name  
Description  
Version  
PCA9517AD  
PA9517A  
SO8  
plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT96-1  
PCA9517ADP 9517A  
TSSOP8[1] plastic thin shrink small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3 mm SOT505-1  
[1] Also known as MSOP8.  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
2 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
4. Functional diagram  
V
V
CC(A)  
CC(B)  
PCA9517A  
SDAA  
SDAB  
SCLB  
SCLA  
EN  
V
CC(B)  
pull-up  
resistor  
002aad465  
GND  
Fig 1. Functional diagram of PCA9517A  
5. Pinning information  
5.1 Pinning  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
V
CC(B)  
CC(A)  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
V
CC(B)  
CC(A)  
SCLA  
SDAA  
GND  
SCLB  
SDAB  
EN  
SCLA  
SDAA  
GND  
SCLB  
SDAB  
EN  
PCA9517AD  
PCA9517ADP  
002aad467  
002aad466  
Fig 2. Pin configuration for SO8  
Fig 3. Pin configuration for TSSOP8  
(MSOP8)  
5.2 Pin description  
Table 3.  
Symbol  
Pin description  
Pin  
Description  
VCC(A)  
SCLA  
SDAA  
GND  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
port A supply voltage (0.9 V to 5.5 V)  
serial clock port A bus  
serial data port A bus  
supply ground (0 V)  
EN  
active HIGH repeater enable input  
serial data port B bus  
SDAB  
SCLB  
VCC(B)  
serial clock port B bus  
port B supply voltage (2.7 V to 5.5 V)  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
3 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
6. Functional description  
Refer to Figure 1 “Functional diagram of PCA9517A”.  
The PCA9517A enables I2C-bus or SMBus translation down to VCC(A) as low as 0.9 V  
without degradation of system performance. The PCA9517A contains two bidirectional  
open-drain buffers specifically designed to support up-translation/down-translation  
between the low voltage (as low as 0.9 V) and a 3.3 V or 5 V I2C-bus or SMBus. All inputs  
and I/Os are overvoltage tolerant to 5.5 V even when the device is unpowered (VCC(B)  
and/or VCC(A) = 0 V). The PCA9517A includes a power-up circuit that keeps the output  
drivers turned off until VCC(B) is above 2.5 V and the VCC(A) is above 0.8 V. VCC(B) and  
VCC(A) can be applied in any sequence at power-up. After power-up and with the enable  
(EN) HIGH, a LOW level on port A (below 0.3VCC(A)) turns the corresponding port B driver  
(either SDA or SCL) on and drives port B down to about 0.5 V. When port A rises above  
0.3VCC(A), the port B pull-down driver is turned off and the external pull-up resistor pulls  
the pin HIGH. When port B falls first and goes below 0.3VCC(B) the port A driver is turned  
on and port A pulls down to 0 V. The port B pull-down is not enabled unless the port B  
voltage goes below 0.4 V. If the port B low voltage does not go below 0.5 V, the port A  
driver will turn off when port B voltage is above 0.7VCC(B). If the port B low voltage goes  
below 0.4 V, the port B pull-down driver is enabled and port B will only be able to rise to  
0.5 V until port A rises above 0.3VCC(A), then port B will continue to rise being pulled up by  
the external pull-up resistor. The VCC(A) is only used to provide the 0.3VCC(A) reference to  
the port A input comparators and for the power good detect circuit. The PCA9517A logic  
and all I/Os are powered by the VCC(B) pin.  
6.1 Enable  
The EN pin is active HIGH with an internal pull-up to VCC(B) and allows the user to select  
when the repeater is active. This can be used to isolate a badly behaved slave on  
power-up until after the system power-up reset. It should never change state during an  
I2C-bus operation because disabling during a bus operation will hang the bus and  
enabling part way through a bus cycle could confuse the I2C-bus parts being enabled.  
The enable pin should only change state when the global bus and the repeater port are in  
an idle state to prevent system failures.  
6.2 I2C-bus systems  
As with the standard I2C-bus system, pull-up resistors are required to provide the logic  
HIGH levels on the buffered bus (standard open-collector configuration of the I2C-bus).  
The size of these pull-up resistors depends on the system, but each side of the repeater  
must have a pull-up resistor. This part designed to work with Standard mode and Fast  
mode I2C-bus devices in addition to SMBus devices. Standard mode I2C-bus devices only  
specify 3 mA output drive; this limits the termination current to 3 mA in a generic I2C-bus  
system where Standard-mode devices and multiple masters are possible. Under certain  
conditions higher termination currents can be used.  
Please see Application Note AN255, I2C/SMBus Repeaters, Hubs and Expanders for  
additional information on sizing resistors and precautions when using more than one  
PCA9517A in a system or using the PCA9517A in conjunction with other bus buffers.  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
4 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
7. Application design-in information  
A typical application is shown in Figure 4. In this example, the system master is running  
on a 3.3 V I2C-bus while the slave is connected to a 1.2 V bus. Both buses run at 400 kHz.  
Master devices can be placed on either bus.  
3.3 V  
1.2 V  
10 k  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
V
V
CC(A)  
CC(B)  
SDAB  
SCLB  
SDAA  
SCLA  
SDA  
SCL  
BUS  
MASTER  
400 kHz  
SDA  
SCL  
PCA9517A  
SLAVE  
400 kHz  
EN  
bus B  
bus A  
002aad468  
Fig 4. Typical application  
The PCA9517A is 5 V tolerant, so it does not require any additional circuitry to translate  
between 0.9 V to 5.5 V bus voltages and 2.7 V to 5.5 V bus voltages.  
When port A of the PCA9517A is pulled LOW by a driver on the I2C-bus, a comparator  
detects the falling edge when it goes below 0.3VCC(A) and causes the internal driver on  
port B to turn on, causing port B to pull down to about 0.5 V. When port B of the  
PCA9517A falls, first a CMOS hysteresis type input detects the falling edge and causes  
the internal driver on port A to turn on and pull the port A pin down to ground. In order to  
illustrate what would be seen in a typical application, refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9. If the  
bus master in Figure 4 were to write to the slave through the PCA9517A, waveforms  
shown in Figure 8 would be observed on the A bus. This looks like a normal I2C-bus  
transmission except that the HIGH level may be as low as 0.9 V, and the turn on and turn  
off of the acknowledge signals are slightly delayed.  
On the B bus side of the PCA9517A, the clock and data lines would have a positive offset  
from ground equal to the VOL of the PCA9517A. After the 8th clock pulse, the data line will  
be pulled to the VOL of the slave device which is very close to ground in this example. At  
the end of the acknowledge, the level rises only to the LOW level set by the driver in the  
PCA9517A for a short delay while the A bus side rises above 0.3VCC(A) then it continues  
HIGH. It is important to note that any arbitration or clock stretching events require that the  
LOW level on the B bus side at the input of the PCA9517A (VIL) be at or below 0.4 V to be  
recognized by the PCA9517A and then transmitted to the A bus side.  
Multiple PCA9517A port A sides can be connected in a star configuration (Figure 5),  
allowing all nodes to communicate with each other.  
Multiple PCA9517As can be connected in series (Figure 6) as long as port A is connected  
to port B. I2C-bus slave devices can be connected to any of the bus segments. The  
number of devices that can be connected in series is limited by repeater  
delay/time-of-flight considerations on the maximum bus speed requirements.  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
5 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
V
V
CC(B)  
CC(A)  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
V
V
CC(B)  
CC(A)  
SDAA  
SCLA  
SDAB  
SCLB  
SDA  
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
BUS  
MASTER  
PCA9517A  
SLAVE  
400 kHz  
EN  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
V
V
CC(B)  
CC(A)  
SDAA  
SCLA  
SDAB  
SCLB  
SDA  
SCL  
PCA9517A  
SLAVE  
400 kHz  
EN  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
V
V
CC(B)  
CC(A)  
SDAA  
SCLA  
SDAB  
SCLB  
SDA  
SCL  
PCA9517A  
SLAVE  
400 kHz  
EN  
002aad469  
Fig 5. Typical star application  
V
CC  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
SDAA  
SCLA  
SDAB  
SCLB  
SDAA  
SCLA  
SDAB  
SCLB  
SDAA  
SCLA  
SDAB  
SCLB  
SDA  
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
BUS  
MASTER  
PCA9517A  
PCA9517A  
PCA9517A  
SLAVE  
400 kHz  
EN  
EN  
EN  
002aad470  
Fig 6. Typical series application  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
6 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
CARD 1  
V
V
CC(B)  
CC(A)  
CARD 2  
R
PU  
R
PU  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
10 kΩ  
(optional)  
V
V
CC(B)  
CC(A)  
75 Ω  
SDAA  
SCLA  
SDAB  
MASTER  
OR  
SLAVE  
SCLB  
EN  
75 Ω  
GND  
002aad644  
Fig 7. Typical application of PCA9517A driving a short cable  
9th clock pulse  
acknowledge  
SCL  
SDA  
002aac775  
Fig 8. Bus A (0.9 V to 5.5 V bus) waveform  
9th clock pulse  
acknowledge  
SCL  
V
of PCA9517A  
OL  
SDA  
002aad471  
V
of slave  
OL  
Fig 9. Bus B (2.7 V to 5.5 V) waveform  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
7 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
8. Limiting values  
Table 4.  
Limiting values  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).  
Symbol  
VCC(B)  
VCC(A)  
VI/O  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
-
Max  
+7  
Unit  
V
supply voltage port B  
supply voltage port A  
voltage on an input/output pin  
input/output current  
input current  
2.7 V to 5.5 V  
adjustable  
+7  
V
port B; enable pin (EN)  
port A; port B  
+7  
V
II/O  
50  
mA  
mA  
mW  
°C  
°C  
°C  
II  
EN, VCC(A), VCC(B), GND  
-
50  
Ptot  
total power dissipation  
storage temperature  
ambient temperature  
junction temperature  
-
100  
+125  
+85  
+125  
Tstg  
55  
40  
-
Tamb  
Tj  
operating in free air  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
8 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
9. Static characteristics  
Table 5.  
Static characteristics  
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V; GND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 °C to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Supplies  
VCC(B)  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
supply voltage port B  
supply voltage port A  
2.7  
0.9  
-
-
5.5  
5.5  
1
V
[1]  
VCC(A)  
-
V
ICC(VCC(A)) supply current on pin VCC(A)  
-
mA  
mA  
ICCH  
HIGH-level supply current  
both channels HIGH;  
-
1.5  
5
VCC = 5.5 V;  
SDAn = SCLn = VCC  
ICCL  
LOW-level supply current  
both channels LOW;  
-
-
1.5  
1.5  
5
5
mA  
mA  
VCC = 5.5 V;  
one SDA and one SCL = GND;  
other SDA and SCL open  
ICC(A)c  
contention port A supply current VCC = 5.5 V;  
SDAn = SCLn = VCC  
Input and output SDAB and SCLB  
VIH  
VIL  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
0.7VCC(B)  
0.5  
-
5.5  
V
V
V
[2]  
-
+0.3VCC(B)  
-
VILc  
contention LOW-level input  
voltage  
0.5  
0.4  
VIK  
ILI  
input clamping voltage  
input leakage current  
LOW-level input current  
LOW-level output voltage  
II = 18 mA  
-
-
1.2  
±1  
V
VI = 3.6 V  
-
-
µA  
µA  
V
IIL  
SDA, SCL; VI = 0.2 V  
IOL = 100 µA or 6 mA  
guaranteed by design  
-
-
10  
VOL  
0.47  
-
0.52  
-
0.6  
70  
VOLVILc  
difference between LOW-level  
output and LOW-level input  
voltage contention  
mV  
ILOH  
Cio  
HIGH-level output leakage  
current  
VO = 3.6 V  
-
-
10  
µA  
input/output capacitance  
VI = 3 V or 0 V; VCC = 3.3 V  
VI = 3 V or 0 V; VCC = 0 V  
-
-
6
6
7
7
pF  
pF  
Input and output SDAA and SCLA  
VIH  
VIL  
VIK  
ILI  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
input clamping voltage  
input leakage current  
0.7VCC(A)  
-
5.5  
V
[3]  
0.5  
-
+0.3VCC(A)  
V
II = 18 mA  
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.2  
±1  
V
VI = 3.6 V  
-
µA  
µA  
V
IIL  
LOW-level input current  
LOW-level output voltage  
SDA, SCL; VI = 0.2 V  
IOL = 6 mA  
-
10  
VOL  
ILOH  
0.1  
-
0.2  
10  
HIGH-level output leakage  
current  
VO = 3.6 V  
µA  
Cio  
input/output capacitance  
VI = 3 V or 0 V; VCC = 3.3 V  
VI = 3 V or 0 V; VCC = 0 V  
-
-
6
6
7
7
pF  
pF  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
9 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
Table 5.  
Static characteristics …continued  
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V; GND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 °C to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Enable  
VIL  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input voltage  
0.5  
-
+0.3VCC(B)  
5.5  
V
VIH  
0.7VCC(B)  
-
-
V
IIL(EN)  
LOW-level input current on  
pin EN  
VI = 0.2 V, EN; VCC = 3.6 V  
VI = 3.0 V or 0 V  
10  
30  
µA  
ILI  
Ci  
input leakage current  
input capacitance  
1  
-
+1  
7
µA  
-
6
pF  
[1] LOW-level supply voltage.  
[2] VIL specification is for the first LOW level seen by the SDAB/SCLB lines. VILc is for the second and subsequent LOW levels seen by the  
SDAB/SCLB lines.  
[3] VIL for port A with envelope noise must be below 0.3VCC(A) for stable performance.  
10. Dynamic characteristics  
Table 6.  
Dynamic characteristics  
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V; GND = 0 V; Tamb = 40 °C to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.[1][2]  
Symbol Parameter  
tPLH LOW-to-HIGH propagation delay  
tPHL  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ[3] Max  
Unit  
[4]  
[5]  
port B to port A; Figure 12  
port B to port A; Figure 10  
100  
170  
250  
ns  
HIGH-to-LOW propagation delay  
V
CC(A) 2.7 V  
CC(A) 3 V  
30  
10  
10  
80  
66  
20  
110  
300  
30  
ns  
ns  
ns  
V
tTLH  
tTHL  
LOW to HIGH output transition time  
HIGH to LOW output transition time  
port A; Figure 10  
port A; Figure 10  
[5]  
V
CC(A) 2.7 V  
CC(A) 3 V  
1
77  
70  
53  
79  
140  
48  
-
105  
175  
110  
230  
170  
90  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
V
20  
[6]  
[6]  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tTLH  
tTHL  
tsu  
LOW-to-HIGH propagation delay  
HIGH-to-LOW propagation delay  
LOW to HIGH output transition time  
HIGH to LOW output transition time  
set-up time  
port A to port B; Figure 11  
port A to port B; Figure 11  
port B; Figure 11  
25  
60  
120  
30  
port B; Figure 11  
[7]  
[7]  
EN HIGH before START condition  
EN HIGH after STOP condition  
100  
100  
-
th  
hold time  
-
-
[1] Times are specified with loads of 1.35 kpull-up resistance and 57 pF load capacitance on port B, and 167 pull-up resistance and  
57 pF load capacitance on port A. Different load resistance and capacitance will alter the RC time constant, thereby changing the  
propagation delay and transition times.  
[2] Pull-up voltages are VCC(A) on port A and VCC(B) on port B.  
[3] Typical values were measured with VCC(A) = 3.3 V at Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.  
[4] The tPLH delay data from port B to port A is measured at 0.5 V on port B to 0.5VCC(A) on port A when VCC(A) is less than 2 V, and 1.5 V  
on port A if VCC(A) is greater than 2 V.  
[5] Typical value measured with VCC(A) = 2.7 V at Tamb = 25 °C.  
[6] The proportional delay data from port A to port B is measured at 0.3VCC(A) on port A to 1.5 V on port B.  
[7] The enable pin, EN, should only change state when the global bus and the repeater port are in an idle state.  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
10 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
10.1 AC waveforms  
3.0 V  
0.1 V  
V
CC(A)  
input  
1.5 V  
1.5 V  
input  
0.3V  
PHL  
0.3V  
PLH  
CC(A)  
CC(A)  
t
t
t
t
PHL  
PLH  
1.2 V  
3.0 V  
80 %  
80 %  
80 %  
80 %  
0.6 V  
20 %  
0.6 V  
20 %  
1.5 V  
20 %  
1.5 V  
20 %  
output  
output  
V
OL  
t
t
t
t
TLH  
THL  
TLH  
THL  
002aad642  
002aad643  
Fig 10. Propagation delay and transition times;  
port B to port A  
Fig 11. Propagation delay and transition times;  
port A to port B  
input  
SDAB, SCLB  
0.5 V  
output  
SCLA, SDAA  
50 % if V  
1.5 V if V  
is less than 2 V  
is greater than 2 V  
CC(A)  
CC(A)  
t
PLH  
002aad641  
Fig 12. Propagation delay  
11. Test information  
V
CC(B)  
V
CC(A)  
CC(B)  
V
R
L
V
V
O
I
PULSE  
GENERATOR  
DUT  
C
L
R
T
002aab649  
RL = load resistor; 1.35 kon port B; 167 on port A (0.9 V to 2.7 V) and 450 on port A (3.0 V  
to 5.5 V).  
CL = load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance; 57 pF  
RT = termination resistance should be equal to Zo of pulse generators  
Fig 13. Test circuit for open-drain outputs  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
11 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
12. Package outline  
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT96-1  
D
E
A
X
c
y
H
v
M
A
E
Z
5
8
Q
A
2
A
(A )  
3
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
4
e
w
M
detail X  
b
p
0
2.5  
5 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(2)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
L
L
p
Q
v
w
y
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
max.  
0.25  
0.10  
1.45  
1.25  
0.49  
0.36  
0.25  
0.19  
5.0  
4.8  
4.0  
3.8  
6.2  
5.8  
1.0  
0.4  
0.7  
0.6  
0.7  
0.3  
mm  
1.27  
0.05  
1.05  
0.041  
1.75  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.1  
8o  
0o  
0.010 0.057  
0.004 0.049  
0.019 0.0100 0.20  
0.014 0.0075 0.19  
0.16  
0.15  
0.244  
0.228  
0.039 0.028  
0.016 0.024  
0.028  
0.012  
inches 0.069  
0.01 0.004  
Notes  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.  
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm (0.01 inch) maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
JEITA  
99-12-27  
03-02-18  
SOT96-1  
076E03  
MS-012  
Fig 14. Package outline SOT96-1 (SO8)  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
12 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
TSSOP8: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3 mm  
SOT505-1  
D
E
A
X
c
y
H
v
M
A
E
Z
5
8
A
(A )  
2
A
3
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
4
detail X  
e
w M  
b
p
0
2.5  
5 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(2)  
(1)  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
E
L
L
p
UNIT  
v
w
y
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
max.  
0.15  
0.05  
0.95  
0.80  
0.45  
0.25  
0.28  
0.15  
3.1  
2.9  
3.1  
2.9  
5.1  
4.7  
0.7  
0.4  
0.70  
0.35  
6°  
0°  
mm  
1.1  
0.65  
0.25  
0.94  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
Notes  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.  
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
JEITA  
99-04-09  
03-02-18  
SOT505-1  
Fig 15. Package outline SOT505-1 (TSSOP8)  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
13 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
13. Soldering of SMD packages  
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account  
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow  
soldering description”.  
13.1 Introduction to soldering  
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to  
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both  
the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is  
ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and  
Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not  
suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high  
densities that come with increased miniaturization.  
13.2 Wave and reflow soldering  
Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from  
a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following:  
Through-hole components  
Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board  
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless  
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,  
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,  
due to an increased probability of bridging.  
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by  
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,  
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.  
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:  
Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias  
Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation  
The moisture sensitivity level of the packages  
Package placement  
Inspection and repair  
Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering  
13.3 Wave soldering  
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:  
Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board  
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are  
exposed to the wave  
Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
14 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
13.4 Reflow soldering  
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:  
Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to  
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 16) than a SnPb process, thus  
reducing the process window  
Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process  
window for a mix of large and small components on one board  
Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is  
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak  
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste  
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the  
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package  
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with  
Table 7 and 8  
Table 7.  
SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020C)  
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C)  
Volume (mm3)  
< 350  
350  
220  
< 2.5  
235  
220  
2.5  
220  
Table 8.  
Lead-free process (from J-STD-020C)  
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C)  
Volume (mm3)  
< 350  
260  
350 to 2000  
> 2000  
260  
< 1.6  
260  
250  
245  
1.6 to 2.5  
> 2.5  
260  
245  
250  
245  
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all  
times.  
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow  
soldering, see Figure 16.  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
15 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
maximum peak temperature  
= MSL limit, damage level  
temperature  
minimum peak temperature  
= minimum soldering temperature  
peak  
temperature  
time  
001aac844  
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level  
Fig 16. Temperature profiles for large and small components  
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365  
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”.  
14. Abbreviations  
Table 9.  
Abbreviations  
Description  
Acronym  
CDM  
Charged-Device Model  
Complementary Metal-Oxide Silicon  
ElectroStatic Discharge  
Human Body Model  
CMOS  
ESD  
HBM  
I2C-bus  
Inter Integrated Circuit bus  
Machine Model  
MM  
RC  
Resistor-Capacitor network  
System Management Bus  
SMBus  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
16 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
15. Revision history  
Table 10. Revision history  
Document ID  
PCA9517A_2  
Modifications:  
Release date  
Data sheet status  
Change notice  
Supersedes  
20080505  
Product data sheet  
-
PCA9517A_1  
Table 1 “PCA9517 and PCA9517A comparison”:  
changed HBM for PCA9517A from “> 6.5 kV” to “>5.5 kV”  
changed MM for PCA9517A from “> 550 V” to “> 450 V”  
Table note [1] re-written  
added Table note [2] and its reference at column heading “PCA9517A”  
Section 2 “Features”, 15th bullet:  
changed from “6500 V HBM” to “5500 V HBM”  
changed from “550 V MM” to “450 V MM”  
Updated SMD package soldering information  
20080222 Product data sheet  
PCA9517A_1  
-
-
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
17 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
16. Legal information  
16.1 Data sheet status  
Document status[1][2]  
Product status[3]  
Development  
Definition  
Objective [short] data sheet  
This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.  
This document contains the product specification.  
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification  
Product [short] data sheet Production  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.  
The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.  
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status  
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.  
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental  
16.2 Definitions  
damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of  
NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and  
therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk.  
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under  
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in  
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of  
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of  
use of such information.  
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these  
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the  
specified use without further testing or modification.  
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in  
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) may cause permanent  
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and operation of  
the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the  
Characteristics sections of this document is not implied. Exposure to limiting  
values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet  
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended  
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and  
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data  
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales  
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the  
full data sheet shall prevail.  
Terms and conditions of sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold  
subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published  
at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, including those pertaining to warranty,  
intellectual property rights infringement and limitation of liability, unless  
explicitly otherwise agreed to in writing by NXP Semiconductors. In case of  
any inconsistency or conflict between information in this document and such  
terms and conditions, the latter will prevail.  
16.3 Disclaimers  
General — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or  
warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such  
information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such  
information.  
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted  
or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the  
grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents  
or other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make  
changes to information published in this document, including without  
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without  
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior  
to the publication hereof.  
16.4 Trademarks  
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks  
are the property of their respective owners.  
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed,  
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft,  
space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or  
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected  
I2C-bus — logo is a trademark of NXP B.V.  
17. Contact information  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
PCA9517A_2  
© NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 02 — 5 May 2008  
18 of 19  
PCA9517A  
NXP Semiconductors  
Level translating I2C-bus repeater  
18. Contents  
1
2
3
4
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Functional diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
5
5.1  
5.2  
Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
6
6.1  
6.2  
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Enable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
I2C-bus systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
7
Application design-in information . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
AC waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Test information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
8
9
10  
10.1  
11  
12  
13  
Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Introduction to soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Wave soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
13.1  
13.2  
13.3  
13.4  
14  
15  
Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
16  
Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
16.1  
16.2  
16.3  
16.4  
17  
18  
Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)  
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.  
© NXP B.V. 2008.  
All rights reserved.  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
Date of release: 5 May 2008  
Document identifier: PCA9517A_2  

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