PCA9545 [NXP]

4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset; 与中断逻辑和复位4通道I2C开关
PCA9545
型号: PCA9545
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset
与中断逻辑和复位4通道I2C开关

开关
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:121K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
PCA9545  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic  
and reset  
Product data  
2002 Mar 28  
Supersedes data of 2001 Nov 08  
Philips  
Semiconductors  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
passed by the PCA9545. This allows the use of different bus  
voltages on each pair, so that 1.8 V or 2.5 V or 3.3 V parts can  
communicate with 5 V parts without any additional protection.  
External pull-up resistors pull the bus up to the desired voltage level  
for each channel. All I/O pins are 5 V tolerant.  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
A0  
A1  
V
DD  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
20  
19  
18  
FEATURES  
SDA  
SCL  
RESET  
INT0  
1-of-4 bi-directional translating switches  
2
17 INT  
I C interface logic; compatible with SMBus standards  
SC3  
16  
SD0  
4 active low interrupt inputs  
Active low interrupt output  
Active low reset input  
2 address pins allowing up to 4 devices on the I C bus  
Channel selection via I C bus, in any combination  
SD3  
INT3  
SC2  
15  
14  
13  
SC0  
INT1  
SD1  
SC1  
2
SD2  
9
12  
11  
2
10  
VSS  
INT2  
Power up with all switch channels deselected  
SW00762  
Low RDS switches  
ON  
Figure 1. Pin configuration  
Allows voltage level translation between 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V and  
5 V buses  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
No glitch on power-up  
Supports hot insertion  
Low stand-by current  
Operating power supply voltage range of 2.3 V to 5.5 V  
5 V tolerant Inputs  
PIN  
NUMBER  
SYMBOL  
FUNCTION  
Address input 0  
1
2
A0  
A1  
Address input 1  
3
RESET  
INT0  
SD0  
SC0  
INT1  
SD1  
SC1  
Active low reset input  
Active low interrupt input 0  
Serial data 0  
0 to 400 kHz clock frequency  
4
ESD protection exceeds 2000 V HBM per JESD22-A114,  
5
150 V MM per JESD22-A115 and 1000 V per JESD22-C101  
6
Serial clock 0  
Latch-up testing is done to JESDEC Standard JESD78 which  
7
Active low interrupt input 1  
Serial data 1  
exceeds 100 mA  
Package Offer: SO20, TSSOP20  
8
9
Serial clock 1  
DESCRIPTION  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
V
Supply ground  
The PCA9545 is a quad bi-directional translating switch controlled  
SS  
2
via the I C bus. The SCL/SDA upstream pair fans out to four  
INT2  
SD2  
SC2  
INT3  
SD3  
SC3  
INT  
Active low interrupt input 2  
Serial data 2  
downstream pairs, or channels. Any individual SCx/SDx channel or  
combination of channels can be selected, determined by the  
contents of the programmable control register. Four interrupt inputs,  
INT0 to INT3, one for each of the downstream pairs, are provided.  
One interrupt output, INT, acts as an AND of the four interrupt  
inputs.  
Serial clock 2  
Active low interrupt input 3  
Serial data 3  
Serial clock 3  
An active-LOW reset input allows the PCA9545 to recover from a  
situation where one of the downstream I C buses is stuck in a LOW  
state. Pulling the RESET pin LOW resets the I C state machine and  
causes all the channels to be deselected as does the internal power  
on reset function.  
2
Active low interrupt output  
Serial clock line  
2
SCL  
SDA  
Serial data line  
The pass gates of the switches are constructed such that the V  
pin can be used to limit the maximum high voltage which will be  
DD  
V
DD  
Supply voltage  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGES  
20-Pin Plastic SO  
20-Pin Plastic TSSOP  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
–40 to +85 °C  
ORDER CODE  
PCA9545D  
DRAWING NUMBER  
SOT163-1  
–40 to +85 °C  
PCA9545PW  
SOT360-1  
Standard packing quantities and other packaging data is available at www.philipslogic.com/packaging.  
2
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27940  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
PCA9545  
SC0  
SC1  
SC2  
SC3  
SD0  
SD1  
SD2  
SD3  
SWITCH CONTROL LOGIC  
V
V
SS  
DD  
POWER ON  
RESET  
RESET  
SCL  
SDA  
A0  
A1  
2
I C-BUS  
INPUT  
FILTER  
CONTROL  
INT[0–3]  
INT LOGIC  
INT  
SW00758  
Figure 2. Block diagram  
3
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
DEVICE ADDRESS  
CONTROL REGISTER DEFINITION  
Following a START condition the bus master must output the  
address of the slave it is accessing. The address of the PCA9545 is  
shown in Figure 3. To conserve power, no internal pullup resistors  
are incorporated on the hardware selectable address pins and they  
must be pulled HIGH or LOW.  
One or several SCx/SDx downstream pair, or channel, is selected  
by the contents of the control register. This register is written after  
the PCA9545 has been addressed. The 2 LSBs of the control byte  
are used to determine which channel is to be selected. When a  
channel is selected, the channel will become active after a stop  
2
condition has been placed on the I C bus. This ensures that all  
SCx/SDx lines will be in a HIGH state when the channel is made  
active, so that no false conditions are generated at the time of  
connection.  
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0 R/W  
FIXED  
HARDWARE SELECTABLE  
SW00893  
Table 1. Control Register; Write — Channel Selection/  
Read — Channel Status  
Figure 3. Slave address  
INT3 INT2 INT1 INT0  
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
COMMAND  
Channel 0  
disabled  
Channel 0  
enabled  
Channel 1  
disabled  
Channel 1  
enabled  
Channel 2  
disabled  
Channel 2  
enabled  
Channel 3  
disabled  
The last bit of the slave address defines the operation to be  
performed. When set to logic 1, a read is selected while a logic 0  
selects a write operation.  
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
CONTROL REGISTER  
Following the successful acknowledgement of the slave address,  
the bus master will send a byte to the PCA9545, which will be stored  
in the control register. If multiple bytes are received by the  
PCA9545, it will save the last byte received. This register can be  
0
1
X
X
X
X
2
written and read via the I C bus.  
0
1
X
X
X
X
INTERRUPT BITS CHANNEL SELECTION BITS  
(READ ONLY)  
(READ/WRITE)  
0
1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
X
INT3 INT2 INT1 INT0 B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
Channel 3  
enabled  
CHANNEL 0  
CHANNEL 1  
CHANNEL 2  
CHANNEL 3  
INT0  
NOTE: Several channels can be enabled at the same time.  
Ex: B3 = 0, B2 = 1, B1 = 1, B0 = 0, means that channel 0 and 3 are  
disabled and channel 1 and 2 are enabled.  
Care should be taken not to exceed the maximum bus capacity.  
INT1  
INT2  
INT3  
SW00949  
Figure 4. Control Register  
4
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
INTERRUPT HANDLING  
POWER-ON RESET  
The PCA9545 provides 4 interrupt inputs, one for each channel, and  
one open drain interrupt output. When an interrupt is generated by any  
device, it will be detected by the PCA9545 and the interrupt output  
will be driven LOW. The channel does not need to be active for  
detection of the interrupt. A bit is also set in the control register.  
When power is applied to V , an internal Power On Reset holds  
DD  
the PCA9545 in a reset state until V has reached V  
. At this  
DD  
POR  
point, the reset condition is released and the PCA9545 registers and  
2
I C state machine are initialized to their default states, all zeroes  
causing all the channels to be deselected.  
Bits 4 – 7 of the control register correspond to channels 0 – 3 of the  
PCA9545, respectively. Therefore, if an interrupt is generated by any  
device connected to channel 1, the state of the interrupt inputs is  
loaded into the control register when a read is accomplished.  
Likewise, an interrupt on any device connected to channel 0 would  
cause bit 4 of the control register to be set on the read. The master  
can then address the PCA9545 and read the contents of the control  
register to determine which channel contains the device generating the  
interrupt. The master can then reconfigure the PCA9545 to select this  
channel, and locate the device generating the interrupt and clear it.  
VOLTAGE TRANSLATION  
The pass gate transistors of the PCA9545 are constructed such that  
the V voltage can be used to limit the maximum voltage that will  
DD  
2
be passed from one I C bus to another.  
V
vs. V  
DD  
pass  
It should be noted that more than one device can be providing an  
interrupt on a channel, so it is up to the master to ensure that all  
devices on a channel are interrogated for an interrupt.  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
MAXIMUM  
The interrupt inputs may be used as general purpose inputs if the  
interrupt function is not required.  
TYPICAL  
V
pass  
If unused, interrupt input(s) must be connected to V through a  
DD  
pull-up resistor.  
Table 2. Control Register Read — Interrupt  
MINIMUM  
5.0  
INT3 INT2 INT1 INT0  
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
COMMAND  
No interrupt  
on channel 0  
0
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.5  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
V
DD  
Interrupt on  
channel 0  
SW00820  
1
No interrupt  
on channel 1  
0
1
Figure 5. V  
voltage vs. V  
DD  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
pass  
Interrupt on  
channel 1  
Figure 5 shows the voltage characteristics of the pass gate  
transistors (note that the graph was generated using the data  
specified in the DC Characteristics section of this datasheet). In  
order for the PCA9545 to act as a voltage translator, the V  
voltage should be equal to, or lower than the lowest bus voltage. For  
example, if the main bus was running at 5 V, and the downstream  
buses were 3.3 V and 2.7 V, then V  
2.7 V to effectively clamp the downstream bus voltages. Looking at  
Figure 5, we see that V (max.) will be at 2.7 V when the  
PCA9545 supply voltage is 3.5 V or lower so the PCA9545 supply  
voltage could be set to 3.3 V. Pull-up resistors can then be used to  
bring the bus voltages to their appropriate levels (see Figure 12).  
No interrupt  
on channel 2  
0
1
X
X
X
X
Interrupt on  
channel 2  
pass  
No interrupt  
on channel 3  
0
1
X
should be equal to or below  
pass  
Interrupt on  
channel 3  
pass  
NOTE: Several interrupts can be active at the same time.  
Ex: INT3 = 0, INT2 = 1, INT1 = 1, INT0 = 0, means that there is no  
interrupt on channels 0 and 3, and there is interrupt on channels 1  
and 2.  
More Information can be found in Application Note AN262 PCA954X  
2
family of I C/SMBus multiplexers and switches.  
RESET INPUT  
The RESET input is an active-LOW signal which may be used to  
recover from a bus fault condition. By asserting this signal LOW for  
2
a minimum of t , the PCA9545 will reset its registers and I C state  
WL  
machine and will deselect all channels. The RESET input must be  
connected to V through a pull-up resistor.  
DD  
5
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
2
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE I C-BUS  
Start and stop conditions  
2
The I C-bus is for 2-way, 2-line communication between different ICs  
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not busy. A  
HIGH-to-LOW transition of the data line, while the clock is HIGH is  
defined as the start condition (S). A LOW-to-HIGH transition of the  
data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as the stop condition (P)  
(see Figure 7).  
or modules. The two lines are a serial data line (SDA) and a serial  
clock line (SCL). Both lines must be connected to a positive supply  
via a pull-up resistor when connected to the output stages of a device.  
Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.  
Bit transfer  
System configuration  
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The data on the  
SDA line must remain stable during the HIGH period of the clock  
pulse as changes in the data line at this time will be interpreted as  
control signals (see Figure 6).  
A device generating a message is a ‘transmitter’, a device receiving  
is the ‘receiver’. The device that controls the message is the  
‘master’ and the devices which are controlled by the master are the  
‘slaves’ (see Figure 8).  
SDA  
SCL  
data line  
stable;  
data valid  
change  
of data  
allowed  
SW00363  
Figure 6. Bit transfer  
SDA  
SDA  
SCL  
SCL  
S
P
START condition  
STOP condition  
SW00365  
Figure 7. Definition of start and stop conditions  
SDA  
SCL  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
SLAVE  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER/  
RECEIVER  
2
SLAVE  
RECEIVER  
I C  
MASTER  
TRANSMITTER  
MULTIPLEXER  
SLAVE  
SW00366  
Figure 8. System configuration  
6
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
Acknowledge  
The number of data bytes transferred between the start and the stop conditions from transmitter to receiver is not limited. Each byte of eight bits  
is followed by one acknowledge bit. The acknowledge bit is a HIGH level put on the bus by the transmitter whereas the master generates an  
extra acknowledge related clock pulse.  
A slave receiver which is addressed must generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte. Also a master must generate an  
acknowledge after the reception of each byte that has been clocked out of the slave transmitter. The device that acknowledges has to pull down  
the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related clock  
pulse, set-up and hold times must be taken into account.  
A master receiver must signal an end of data to the transmitter by not generating an acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked out of  
the slave. In this event, the transmitter must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate a stop condition.  
DATA OUTPUT  
BY TRANSMITTER  
not acknowledge  
DATA OUTPUT  
BY RECEIVER  
acknowledge  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
2
8
9
S
clock pulse for  
acknowledgement  
START condition  
SW00368  
2
Figure 9. Acknowledgement on the I C-bus  
Bus transactions  
Data is transmitted to the PCA9545 control register using the write mode as shown in Figure 10.  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
CONTROL REGISTER  
SDA  
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0  
X
X
X
X
B3 B2 B1 B0  
A
P
S
0
A
stop condition  
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
SW00760  
Figure 10. WRITE control register  
Data is read from PCA9545 control register using the read mode as shown in Figure 11.  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
CONTROL REGISTER  
last byte  
SDA  
1
1
1
0
0
A1 A0  
S
1
A
INT3INT2INT1 INT0 B3 B2 B1 B0 NA  
P
start condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
no acknowledge  
from master  
stop condition  
SW00761  
Figure 11. READ control register  
7
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
V
= 2.7 – 5.5 V  
DD  
V
= 3.3 V  
DD  
V = 2.7 – 5.5 V  
SEE NOTE (1)  
SDA  
SCL  
SDA  
SD0  
CHANNEL 0  
SCL  
INT  
SC0  
INT0  
V = 2.7 – 5.5 V  
SEE NOTE (1)  
RESET  
2
I C/SMBus MASTER  
SD1  
CHANNEL 1  
SC1  
INT1  
V = 2.7 – 5.5 V  
SEE NOTE (1)  
SD2  
CHANNEL 2  
SC2  
INT2  
V = 2.7 – 5.5 V  
SEE NOTE (1)  
A1  
A0  
NOTE:  
SD3  
1.  
If the device generating the Interrupt has an open-drain output structure or  
can be tri-stated, a pull-up resistor is required.  
CHANNEL 3  
SC3  
V
SS  
If the device generating the Interrupt has a totem-pole output structure and  
cannot be tri-stated, a pull-up resistor is not required.  
INT3  
PCA9545  
The Interrupt inputs should not be left floating.  
SW00810  
Figure 12. Typical application  
8
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
1, 2  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).  
RATING  
MAX  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
DC supply voltage  
CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
MIN  
–0.5  
–0.5  
V
DD  
+7.0  
+7.0  
±20  
V
V
V
I
DC input voltage  
I
I
DC input current  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mW  
°C  
I
O
DC output current  
±25  
I
DC Supply current  
±100  
±100  
400  
DD  
I
SS  
DC Supply current  
P
tot  
total power dissipation  
Storage temperature range  
Operating ambient temperature  
T
stg  
–60  
–40  
+150  
+85  
T
amb  
°C  
NOTES:  
1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2. The performance capability of a high-performance integrated circuit in conjunction with its thermal environment can create junction  
temperatures which are detrimental to reliability. The maximum junction temperature of this integrated circuit should not exceed 150 °C.  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
V
= 2.3 to 3.6 V; V = 0 V; T  
= –40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified. (See page 11 for V = 3.6 to 5.5 V.)  
DD  
SS  
amb  
DD  
LIMITS  
SYMBOL  
Supply  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
V
Supply voltage  
Supply current  
2.3  
3.6  
V
DD  
Operating mode; V = 3.6 V;  
DD  
I
30  
100  
µA  
no load; V = V or V ;  
DD  
I
DD  
SS  
f
= 100 kHz  
SCL  
Standby mode; V = 3.6 V;  
DD  
I
Standby current  
20  
100  
2.1  
µA  
stb  
no load; V = V or V  
I
DD  
SS  
V
POR  
Power-on reset voltage  
no load; V = V or V  
1.6  
V
I
DD  
SS  
Input SCL; input/output SDA  
V
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
–0.5  
12  
0.3 V  
6
V
V
IL  
DD  
V
IH  
0.7 V  
3
DD  
V
V
= 0.4 V  
= 0.6 V  
OL  
I
OL  
LOW level output current  
mA  
6
OL  
I
L
Leakage current  
Input capacitance  
V = V or V  
SS  
–1  
+1  
13  
µA  
I
DD  
C
V = V  
SS  
pF  
i
I
Select inputs A0 to A1 / INT0 to INT3 / RESET  
V
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
Input leakage current  
Input capacitance  
–0.5  
+0.3 V  
V
V
IL  
IH  
LI  
DD  
V
0.7 V  
–1  
V
DD  
+ 0.5  
DD  
I
pin at V or V  
+1  
µA  
pF  
DD  
SS  
C
V = V  
I SS  
1.6  
3
i
Pass Gate  
V
V
= 3.0 to 3.6 V, V = 0.4 V, I = 15 mA  
5
7
20  
26  
2.2  
1.5  
3
30  
55  
DD  
O
O
R
Switch resistance  
ON  
= 2.3 to 2.7 V, V = 0.4 V, I = 10 mA  
DD  
O
O
V
= V = 3.3 V; I = –100 µA  
swout  
swin  
DD  
V
swin  
= V = 3.0 to 3.6 V; I = –100 µA  
swout  
1.6  
2.8  
DD  
V
Pass  
Switch output voltage  
V
V
= V = 2.5 V; I  
= –100 µA  
swout  
swin  
DD  
V
swin  
= V = 2.3 to 2.7 V; I = –100 µA  
swout  
1.1  
–1  
2.0  
+1  
5
DD  
I
Leakage current  
V = V or V  
SS  
µA  
L
I
DD  
C
Input/output capacitance  
V = V  
I SS  
pF  
io  
INT Output  
I
LOW level output current  
HIGH level output current  
V
OL  
= 0.4 V  
3
mA  
OL  
I
+100  
µA  
OH  
9
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
V
= 3.6 to 5.5 V; V = 0 V; T  
= –40 to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified. (See page 10 for V = 2.3 to 3.6 V.)  
DD  
SS  
amb  
DD  
LIMITS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
MAX  
MIN  
TYP  
Supply  
V
I
Supply voltage  
Supply current  
3.6  
5.5  
V
DD  
Operating mode; V = 5.5 V;  
DD  
575  
600  
µA  
no load; V = V or V ;  
DD  
I
DD  
SS  
f
= 100 kHz  
SCL  
Standby mode; V = 5.5 V;  
DD  
I
Standby current  
130  
1.6  
200  
2.1  
µA  
stb  
no load; V = V or V  
I
DD  
SS  
V
POR  
Power-on reset voltage  
no load; V = V or V  
V
I
DD  
SS  
Input SCL; input/output SDA  
V
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
–0.5  
12  
0.3 V  
6
V
IL  
DD  
V
IH  
0.7 V  
V
DD  
V
V
= 0.4 V  
= 0.6 V  
3
6
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
pF  
OL  
I
OL  
LOW level output current  
OL  
I
IL  
LOW level input current  
HIGH level input current  
Input capacitance  
V = V  
–10  
+10  
+100  
13  
I
SS  
DD  
SS  
I
IH  
V = V  
I
C
V = V  
i
I
Select inputs A0 to A1 / INT0 to INT3 / RESET  
V
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
Input leakage current  
Input capacitance  
–0.5  
+0.3 V  
V
V
IL  
IH  
LI  
DD  
V
0.7 V  
–1  
V
DD  
+ 0.5  
DD  
I
pin at V or V  
+50  
µA  
pF  
DD  
SS  
C
V = V  
I SS  
1.6  
3
i
Pass Gate  
R
Switch resistance  
V
= 4.5 to 5.5 V, V = 0.4 V, I = 15 mA  
4
11  
3.5  
3
24  
V
ON  
CC  
O
O
V
= V = 5.0 V; I = –100 µA  
swout  
swin  
DD  
V
Pass  
Switch output voltage  
V
swin  
= V = 4.5 to 5.5 V; I = –100 µA  
swout  
2.6  
–1  
4.5  
+100  
5
V
DD  
I
Leakage current  
V = V or V  
SS  
µA  
pF  
L
I
DD  
C
Input/output capacitance  
V = V  
I SS  
io  
INT Output  
I
LOW level output current  
HIGH level output current  
V
OL  
= 0.4 V  
3
mA  
OL  
I
+100  
µA  
OH  
10  
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
STANDARD-MODE  
2
FAST-MODE I C-BUS  
2
I C-BUS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
1
1
t
Propagation delay from SDA to SD or SCL to SC  
0.3  
0.3  
ns  
kHz  
µs  
pd  
n
n
f
SCL clock frequency  
0
100  
0
400  
SCL  
BUF  
t
Bus free time between a STOP and START condition  
4.7  
1.3  
Hold time (repeated) START condition  
After this period, the first clock pulse is generated  
t
t
4.0  
0.6  
µs  
HD;STA  
t
LOW period of the SCL clock  
HIGH period of the SCL clock  
Set-up time for a repeated START condition  
Set-up time for STOP condition  
Data hold time  
4.7  
4.0  
4.7  
4.0  
1.3  
0.6  
0.6  
0.6  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
µs  
µs  
LOW  
t
HIGH  
SU;STA  
SU;STO  
t
2
2
t
0
3.45  
0
0.9  
HD;DAT  
t
Data set-up time  
250  
100  
20 + 0.1C  
20 + 0.1C  
SU;DAT  
3
3
t
R
Rise time of both SDA and SCL signals  
Fall time of both SDA and SCL signals  
Capacitive load for each bus line  
1000  
300  
400  
300  
300  
400  
b
b
t
F
C
b
Pulse width of spikes which must be suppressed  
by the input filter  
t
SP  
50  
50  
ns  
t
Data valid (HL)  
1
0.6  
1
1
0.6  
1
µs  
µs  
µs  
VD:DATL  
t
Data valid (LH)  
VD:DATH  
t
Data valid Acknowledge  
VD:ACK  
INT  
t
INTn to INT active valid time  
1
4
2
1
4
2
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
iv  
t
INTn to INT inactive delay time  
ir  
L
pwr  
LOW level pulse width rejection or INTn inputs  
HIGH level pulse width rejection or INTn inputs  
H
0.5  
0.5  
pwr  
RESET  
t
Pulse width low reset  
Reset time (SDA clear)  
Recovery to Start  
4
500  
0
4
500  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
WL(rst)  
t
rst  
t
REC:STA  
NOTES:  
1. Pass gate propagation delay is calculated from the 20 typical R and the 15 pF load capacitance.  
ON  
2. A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIH  
the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.  
of the SCL signal) in order to bridge  
min  
3. C = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
b
SDA  
t
R
t
F
t
t
SP  
HD;STA  
t
t
LOW  
BUF  
SCL  
t
t
t
SU;STO  
HD;STA  
SU;STA  
t
t
t
SU;DAT  
HD;DAT  
HIGH  
P
S
Sr  
P
SU00645  
2
Figure 13. Definition of timing on the I C-bus  
11  
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm  
SOT163-1  
12  
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
TSSOP20: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 20 leads; body width 4.4 mm  
SOT360-1  
13  
2002 Mar 28  
853-2302 27311  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product data  
4-channel I2C switch with interrupt logic and reset  
PCA9545  
2
2
Purchase of Philips I C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I C patent  
2
to use the components in the I C system provided the system conforms to the  
I C specifications defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the  
2
code 9398 393 40011.  
Data sheet status  
Product  
status  
Definitions  
[1]  
Data sheet status  
[2]  
Objective data  
Development  
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.  
Preliminary data  
Qualification  
Production  
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be  
published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification  
without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.  
Product data  
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the  
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply.  
Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification  
(CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Definitions  
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For  
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one  
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or  
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended  
periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips  
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or  
modification.  
Disclaimers  
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications  
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.  
RighttomakechangesPhilipsSemiconductorsreservestherighttomakechanges, withoutnotice, intheproducts, includingcircuits,standard  
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no  
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these  
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless  
otherwise specified.  
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2002  
Contact information  
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.  
For additional information please visit  
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Fax: +31 40 27 24825  
Date of release: 03-02  
9397 750 09608  
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to:  
sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.  
Document order number:  
Philips  
Semiconductors  

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