PCA9621PW,118 [NXP]

PCA9621 - 65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port TSSOP 16-Pin;
PCA9621PW,118
型号: PCA9621PW,118
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

PCA9621 - 65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port TSSOP 16-Pin

PC 驱动 光电二极管 接口集成电路
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PCA9621  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
Product data sheet  
1. General description  
The PCA9621 is a monolithic CMOS integrated circuit for general purpose output drive  
configurable from a 2-wire bus interface (including I2C-bus, SMBus, PMBus, and other  
systems based on similar principles). Output ports have a 65 mA sink capability, making  
them ideal for driving LEDs.  
The state of the outputs is determined by a programmable 8-bit register which can be read  
and written via signals from the 2-wire bus (e.g., I2C-bus or similar).  
The 2-wire bus interface also has 30 mA Fast-mode Plus (Fm+) capability, and  
consequently can be run in excess of 1 MHz or up to 4000 pF capacitance. As such, the  
PCA9621 can be connected to other 2-wire devices across long cable connections.  
It can be mixed with other Fast-mode Plus slaves in systems driven by Fm+ buffers or by  
the PCA9646 (fully buffered 4-channel bus switch) to build large scale systems with  
high-speed or high-capacitance drive capability, for example large scale LED displays or  
controlled lighting.  
2. Features and benefits  
„ 8 individually selectable open-drain output ports  
„ 65 mA static sink capability on all output ports  
„ Ports may be paralleled for up to 500 mA drive  
„ Ideal for simple LED or general purpose output drive  
„ Fast-mode Plus (30 mA, 4000 pF) 2-wire bus capability  
„ Works with I2C-bus (Standard-mode, Fast-mode, and Fast-mode Plus), SMBus  
(standard and high power mode), and PMBus  
„ Fast switching times allow operation in excess of 1 MHz  
„ Operating voltages from 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
3. Applications  
„ LED and 7-segment displays  
„ Simple high-power (500 mA) LED dimming  
„ General purpose output  
„ Instrumentation indicators  
 
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
4. Ordering information  
Table 1.  
Ordering information  
Tamb = 40 to +85 °C.  
Type number  
Topside  
mark  
Package  
Name  
Description  
Version  
PCA9621D  
PCA9621  
PCA9621  
SO16  
plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT109-1  
SOT403-1  
PCA9621PW  
TSSOP16  
plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads;  
body width 4.4 mm  
5. Block diagram  
2.7 V to 5.5 V  
V
DD  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
R5  
R6  
16  
PCA9621  
SCL 14  
SDA 15  
4
P0  
P1  
P2  
P3  
P4  
LED  
LED  
high  
current  
LED  
FILTER  
5
R7  
R8  
6
7
9
RESET  
3
1
2
2
I C-BUS SLAVE  
TRANSCEIVER  
R9  
A0  
A1  
R10  
10 P5  
11 P6  
12 P7  
A2 13  
output  
output  
8
V
SS  
002aaf379  
Fig 1. Block diagram of PCA9621  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
2 of 18  
 
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
6. Pinning information  
6.1 Pinning  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
A0  
A1  
V
DD  
SDA  
SCL  
A2  
RESET  
P0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
A0  
A1  
V
DD  
SDA  
SCL  
A2  
PCA9621D  
RESET  
P0  
P1  
P7  
PCA9621PW  
12 P7  
P2  
P6  
P1  
11  
10  
9
P2  
P6  
P5  
P4  
P3  
P5  
P3  
V
SS  
P4  
V
SS  
002aaf381  
002aaf382  
Fig 2. Pin configuration for SO16  
Fig 3. Pin configuration for TSSOP16  
6.2 Pin description  
Table 2.  
Symbol  
Pin description  
Pin Description  
A0  
1
address input 0  
address input 1  
active LOW reset input  
output port 0  
A1  
2
RESET  
P0  
3
4
P1  
5
output port 1  
P2  
6
output port 2  
P3  
7
output port 3  
VSS  
P4  
8
negative supply (ground)  
output port 4  
9
P5  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
output port 5  
P6  
output port 6  
P7  
output port 7  
A2  
address input 2  
serial clock line  
serial data line  
positive supply  
SCL  
SDA  
VDD  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
3 of 18  
 
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
7. Functional description  
Refer to Figure 1 “Block diagram of PCA9621”.  
7.1 VDD, VSS — DC supply pins  
The power supply voltage for the PCA9621 may be any voltage in the range 2.7 V to  
5.5 V. All other I/Os are clamped to VDD and VSS through ESD protection diodes.  
7.2 SCL, SDA — 2-wire bus interface  
The state of the output ports is determined by the Control register, which is set and read  
via a 2-wire bus interface using I2C-bus style signalling. The interface is Fast-mode Plus  
(Fm+) I2C-bus compatible, though the ports contain ESD protection diodes to the positive  
and negative supplies. Consequently, VI2C-bus (voltage at SCL and SDA) must remain  
within the VDD and VSS supply levels.  
7.3 P0 to P7 — output ports  
There are eight open-drain output ports whose state is determined by the Control register.  
Programming a ‘1’ or HIGH to the relevant register bit will turn on the corresponding port,  
resulting at a LOW or ‘0’ at the port. In the case of LED driving, this would result in the  
LED turning ON.  
Programming a ‘0’ or LOW in the register turns off the open-drain port, placing it in a  
high-impedance mode.  
The ports are protected by ESD diodes to the supplies so they must not be driven above  
the VDD or below the VSS levels.  
7.4 RESET — reset IC to default state  
The active LOW RESET input is used to disable the buffer and reset it to its default state.  
The RESET signal will clear the contents of the Control register, turning off all output  
ports, and resetting the state of the I2C-bus slave transceiver block.  
7.5 Power-On Reset (POR)  
During power-on, the PCA9621 is internally held in the reset condition for a maximum of  
trst = 500 ns. The default condition after reset is for the Control register to be erased  
(all zeros), resulting in all output ports being off (high-impedance).  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
4 of 18  
 
 
 
 
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
7.6 A0, A1, A2 — address lines  
The slave address of the PCA9621 is shown in Figure 4. The address pins (A2, A1, A0)  
must be driven to a HIGH or LOW level—they are not internally pulled to a default state.  
1
1
0
0
A2 A1 A0 R/W  
fixed  
externally  
selectable  
read = 1  
write = 0  
002aaf383  
Fig 4. Slave address  
The read/write bit must be set LOW to enable a write to the Control register, or HIGH to  
read from the Control register.  
7.7 Control register  
The Control register of the PCA9621 is shown in Figure 5. Each of the four output ports  
can be activated independently by setting the appropriate bit in the Control register.  
MSB P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 LSB  
002aaf384  
1 = ON (sinking)  
0 = OFF (high-impedance)  
Fig 5. Control register  
A LOW or ‘zero’ bit indicates that the respective channel (P7 to P0) is disabled  
(high-impedance). The default reset condition of the register is all zeros, all ports  
high-impedance. A HIGH or ‘one’ bit indicates the respective channel is active (sinking).  
Example: Programming C1h (1100 0001b) into the Control register results in ports P0, P6  
and P7 being ON (sinking) and the remaining ports being OFF (high-impedance).  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
5 of 18  
 
 
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
8. Bus transaction  
A typical I2C-bus write transaction to the PCA9621 is shown in Figure 6. During a write  
transaction, the output ports (P0 to P7) of the PCA9621 are updated upon receipt of the  
STOP condition.  
slave address  
A2 A1 A0  
Control register  
S
1
1
0
0
0
A
P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0  
A
P
START  
condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
acknowledge  
from slave  
STOP  
condition  
002aaf385  
Fig 6. PCA9621 write transaction to Control register  
A typical read transaction is shown in Figure 7.  
slave address  
A2 A1 A0  
Control register  
S
1
1
0
0
1
A
P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 NA  
P
START  
condition  
R/W acknowledge  
from slave  
not acknowledge  
from master  
STOP  
condition  
002aaf386  
Fig 7. PCA9621 read transaction from Control register  
9. Limiting values  
Table 3.  
Limiting values  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).  
Symbol Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
V
[1]  
[1]  
[2]  
VDD  
Vn  
II  
supply voltage  
0.3  
+7  
voltage on any other pin  
input current  
VSS 0.5  
VDD + 0.5  
100  
V
output ports (P0 to P7)  
SDA, SCL pins  
-
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mW  
°C  
-
40  
address pins A0 to A2; RESET pin  
-
20  
ISS  
ground supply current  
total power dissipation  
storage temperature  
ambient temperature  
-
550  
Ptot  
Tstg  
Tamb  
-
300  
55  
40  
+125  
+85  
operating  
°C  
[1] Voltages are specified with respect to pin 8 (VSS).  
[2] 100 mA for one pin only in the group P0 to P3, and one pin only in the group P4 to P7. Otherwise 70 mA maximum, any pin.  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
6 of 18  
 
 
 
 
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
10. Characteristics  
Table 4.  
Characteristics  
Tamb = 40 °C to +85 °C; voltages are specified with respect to ground (VSS); VDD = 5.5 V unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Power supply  
VDD  
IDD  
supply voltage  
supply current  
operating  
2.7  
-
-
-
5.5  
1
V
quiescent; VI (RESET pin) = 0 V;  
VDD = 5.5 V  
μA  
I2C-bus ports (SCL, SDA)  
VI2C-bus  
VIL  
I2C-bus voltage  
SDA, SCL  
VSS 0.3  
-
VDD + 0.3  
V
[1]  
[1]  
[1]  
[1]  
LOW-level input voltage  
VDD = 2.7 V  
-
-
0.4  
0.5  
-
V
VDD = 5.5 V  
-
-
V
VIH  
HIGH-level input voltage  
VDD = 2.7 V  
1.2  
2.0  
1  
-
-
V
VDD = 5.5 V  
-
-
V
ILI  
input leakage current  
pin at VDD or VSS  
IOL = 30 mA; VDD = 2.7 V  
IOL = 30 mA; VDD = 5.5 V  
-
+1  
450  
275  
μA  
mV  
mV  
VOL  
LOW-level output voltage  
260  
140  
-
Open-drain output ports (P0 to P7)  
IO(sink)  
VOL  
output sink current  
LOW-level; port enabled  
IOL = 65 mA  
65  
-
-
-
mA  
mV  
mV  
LOW-level output voltage  
440  
1
725  
-
IOL = 100 μA  
-
RESET  
VIH  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
hysteresis voltage  
VDD = 2.7 V  
2.0  
4.8  
-
-
-
V
VDD = 5.5 V  
-
-
V
VIL  
VDD = 2.7 V  
-
650  
900  
-
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
μA  
ns  
VDD = 5.5 V  
-
-
Vhys  
VDD = 2.7 V  
100  
200  
1  
-
-
VDD = 5.5 V  
-
-
ILI  
input leakage current  
LOW-level reset time  
reset time  
pin at VDD or VSS  
VI < VIL  
-
+1  
-
[2]  
tw(rst)L  
trst  
25  
250  
250  
RESET pin; from VI > VIH  
RESET pin; from VI > VIH  
-
500  
500  
ns  
tPOR  
power-on reset pulse time  
-
ns  
Address pins (A0, A1, A2)  
VIH  
VIL  
ILI  
HIGH-level input voltage  
VDD = 2.7 V  
VDD = 5.5 V  
VDD = 2.7 V  
VDD = 5.5 V  
pin at VDD or VSS  
1.7  
3.5  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
-
V
LOW-level input voltage  
input leakage current  
0.7  
1.5  
+1  
V
-
V
1  
μA  
Timing characteristics  
tf  
fall time of both SDA and  
SCL signals  
RPU = 200 Ω; measured from  
70 % VDD to 30 % VDD  
-
-
16  
-
-
ns  
ns  
[3]  
tv(Q)  
data output valid time  
500  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
7 of 18  
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
[1] Supply voltage dependent; refer to graphs (Figure 8 through Figure 10) for typical trend.  
[2] Guaranteed by design, not subject to test.  
[3] Time between STOP condition and output port (P0 to P7) being asserted.  
002aaf372  
002aaf373  
250  
OL  
(mV)  
200  
400  
OL  
(mV)  
V
V
300  
V
= 2.7 V  
5.5 V  
DD  
150  
100  
50  
200  
100  
0
V
= 5.5 V  
DD  
2.7 V  
400  
0
0
200  
600  
800  
1000  
(Ω)  
50  
0
50  
100  
150  
R
PU  
T
(C)  
amb  
Tamb = 25 °C  
IOL = 30 mA  
Fig 8. Typical SDA LOW-level output voltage versus  
pull-up resistance  
Fig 9. Typical SDA LOW-level output voltage versus  
ambient temperature  
002aaf389  
250  
V
OL  
(mV)  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0
0
20  
40  
60  
O(sink)  
80  
(mA)  
I
Tamb = 25 °C; VDD = 5.5 V  
Fig 10. Typical output port (P0 to P7) LOW-level output voltage versus LOW-level output sink current  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
8 of 18  
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
11. Application information  
Figure 11 shows the PCA9621 in conjunction with the PCA9646 bus multiplexer in a LED  
drive application. Each PCA9621 can drive 8 LEDs, and using the address pins on the IC,  
up to 8 uniquely addressed devices can sit on one bus branch. The PCA9646 has four  
such outputs, giving 256 LEDs in the structure shown.  
By additionally using the address pins on the PCA9646, the entire structure may be  
repeated 8 times, allowing 2048 LEDs to be uniquely driven. By additionally placing  
PCA9646’s in series (refer to the PCA9646 data sheet), the structure may be further  
extensively multiplied into a huge array.  
5 V  
R1  
R2  
R7  
R8  
V
DD  
V
DD  
SCL  
SDA  
SCL  
SC0  
SD0  
SC0  
SD0  
SDA  
RESET  
BUS MASTER  
U2  
8 LEDs  
8 LEDs  
PCA9646  
8
8
P[7:0]  
P[7:0]  
PCA9621  
PCA9621  
U3  
U10  
R3  
R5  
R4  
R6  
8 × PCA9621  
each with  
8 LEDs = 64 LEDs  
SC2  
SD2  
SC2  
SD2  
R9  
R10  
buses SC2/SD2, SC3/SD3  
as shown for  
SC1  
SD1  
SC1  
SD1  
SC0/SD0, SC1/SD1  
SC3  
SD3  
SC3  
SD3  
A0  
Entire structure can be repeated  
8 times using PCA9646 address pins  
(further expansion possible).  
A1  
8 LEDs  
8 LEDs  
8
8
A2  
P[7:0]  
P[7:0]  
V
SS  
PCA9621  
PCA9621  
U1  
U11  
U18  
8 × PCA9621  
each with  
8 LEDs = 64 LEDs  
002aaf397  
Fig 11. PCA9621 in a large LED array  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
9 of 18  
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
Figure 12 shows a simple 7-segment display drive arrangement. All of the 7 segments  
plus decimal point can be driven from a single PCA9621. By using the address pins, up to  
8 digits can be addressed from a single bus. When running at 1 MHz, all 8 digits can be  
updated in less than 0.2 ms.  
Further, by using the arrangement described above and shown in Figure 11, the number  
of digits driven may be increased significantly.  
5 V  
R1  
R2  
SCL  
SDA  
V
DD  
SCL  
SDA  
P0  
P1  
P2  
P3  
P4  
P5  
P6  
P7  
3
A[2:0]  
RESET  
repeat up to 8 times using  
address pins on PCA9621  
PCA9621  
U1  
002aaf398  
Fig 12. PCA9621 as 7-segment display driver  
Figure 13 shows the PCA9621 used in conjunction with other NXP Semiconductors  
2-wire bus buffers to form a multiplexer arrangement. Using the PCA9621 to control  
multiples of either PCA9521 or PCA9522 produces an isolating bus switch/multiplexer  
that has fully compliant I2C-bus I/O levels, low offset voltages, and large noise margins.  
Using PCA9522 in this arrangement additionally provides ‘hot-swap’ capability.  
3.3 V  
R1  
R2  
V
CC  
SCL  
SDA  
SA1  
SB1  
SA2  
SB2  
(1)  
400 pF  
PCA9521(1)  
V
DD  
multiple  
isolated  
buses  
SCL  
SDA  
P0  
P1  
P2  
P3  
P4  
P5  
P6  
P7  
EN  
U2  
3.3 V  
V
CC  
3
A[2:0]  
SCLC  
SDAC  
SCLB  
SDAB  
(1)  
400 pF  
RESET  
PCA9522(1)  
PCA9621  
EN  
U3  
RDY  
U1  
002aaf399  
Address lines allow this structure to be repeated 8 more times.  
(1) Or PCA9525 (400 pF), or PCA9605 (4000 pF), or PCA9646 (4 × 4000 pF).  
Fig 13. PCA9621 as part of a fully isolating I2C-bus multiplexer  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
10 of 18  
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
12. Package outline  
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT109-1  
D
E
A
X
v
c
y
H
M
A
E
Z
16  
9
Q
A
2
A
(A )  
3
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
8
e
w
M
detail X  
b
p
0
2.5  
scale  
5 mm  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
L
L
p
Q
v
w
y
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
max.  
0.25  
0.10  
1.45  
1.25  
0.49  
0.36  
0.25  
0.19  
10.0  
9.8  
4.0  
3.8  
6.2  
5.8  
1.0  
0.4  
0.7  
0.6  
0.7  
0.3  
mm  
1.27  
0.05  
1.05  
0.041  
1.75  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.1  
8o  
0o  
0.010 0.057  
0.004 0.049  
0.019 0.0100 0.39  
0.014 0.0075 0.38  
0.16  
0.15  
0.244  
0.228  
0.039 0.028  
0.016 0.020  
0.028  
0.012  
inches  
0.069  
0.01 0.004  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
JEITA  
99-12-27  
03-02-19  
SOT109-1  
076E07  
MS-012  
Fig 14. Package outline SOT109-1 (SO16)  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
11 of 18  
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm  
SOT403-1  
D
E
A
X
c
y
H
v
M
A
E
Z
9
16  
Q
(A )  
3
A
2
A
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
8
detail X  
w
M
b
p
e
0
2.5  
5 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(2)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
L
L
Q
v
w
y
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
p
max.  
8o  
0o  
0.15  
0.05  
0.95  
0.80  
0.30  
0.19  
0.2  
0.1  
5.1  
4.9  
4.5  
4.3  
6.6  
6.2  
0.75  
0.50  
0.4  
0.3  
0.40  
0.06  
mm  
1.1  
0.65  
0.25  
1
0.2  
0.13  
0.1  
Notes  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.  
2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
JEITA  
99-12-27  
03-02-18  
SOT403-1  
MO-153  
Fig 15. Package outline SOT403-1 (TSSOP16)  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
12 of 18  
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
13. Handling information  
CAUTION  
This device is sensitive to ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD). Observe precautions for handling  
electrostatic sensitive devices.  
Such precautions are described in the ANSI/ESD S20.20, IEC/ST 61340-5, JESD625-A or  
equivalent standards.  
14. Soldering of SMD packages  
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account  
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow  
soldering description”.  
14.1 Introduction to soldering  
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to  
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both  
the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is  
ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and  
Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not  
suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high  
densities that come with increased miniaturization.  
14.2 Wave and reflow soldering  
Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from  
a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following:  
Through-hole components  
Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board  
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless  
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,  
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,  
due to an increased probability of bridging.  
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by  
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,  
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.  
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:  
Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias  
Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation  
The moisture sensitivity level of the packages  
Package placement  
Inspection and repair  
Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
13 of 18  
 
 
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
14.3 Wave soldering  
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:  
Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board  
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are  
exposed to the wave  
Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities  
14.4 Reflow soldering  
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:  
Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to  
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 16) than a SnPb process, thus  
reducing the process window  
Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process  
window for a mix of large and small components on one board  
Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is  
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak  
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste  
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the  
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package  
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with  
Table 5 and 6  
Table 5.  
SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020C)  
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C)  
Volume (mm3)  
< 350  
350  
220  
< 2.5  
235  
220  
2.5  
220  
Table 6.  
Lead-free process (from J-STD-020C)  
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C)  
Volume (mm3)  
< 350  
260  
350 to 2000  
> 2000  
260  
< 1.6  
260  
250  
245  
1.6 to 2.5  
> 2.5  
260  
245  
250  
245  
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all  
times.  
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow  
soldering, see Figure 16.  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
14 of 18  
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
maximum peak temperature  
= MSL limit, damage level  
temperature  
minimum peak temperature  
= minimum soldering temperature  
peak  
temperature  
time  
001aac844  
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level  
Fig 16. Temperature profiles for large and small components  
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365  
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”.  
15. Abbreviations  
Table 7.  
Abbreviations  
Description  
Acronym  
CMOS  
ESD  
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor  
ElectroStatic Discharge  
Inter-Integrated Circuit bus  
Input/Output  
I2C-bus  
I/O  
IC  
Integrated Circuit  
LED  
Light-Emitting Diode  
PMBus  
POR  
Power Management Bus  
Power-On Reset  
SMBus  
System Management Bus  
16. References  
[1] UM10204, “I2C-bus specification and user manual” — NXP Semiconductors;  
www.nxp.com/documents/user_manual/UM10204.pdf  
17. Revision history  
Table 8.  
Revision history  
Document ID  
Release date  
Data sheet status  
Change notice  
Supersedes  
PCA9621 v.1  
20110309  
Product data sheet  
-
-
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
15 of 18  
 
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
18. Legal information  
18.1 Data sheet status  
Document status[1][2]  
Product status[3]  
Development  
Definition  
Objective [short] data sheet  
This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.  
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.  
This document contains the product specification.  
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification  
Product [short] data sheet Production  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.  
The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.  
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status  
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.  
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected  
18.2 Definitions  
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental  
damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of  
NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and  
therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk.  
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under  
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in  
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of  
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of  
use of such information.  
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these  
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no  
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the  
specified use without further testing or modification.  
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet  
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended  
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and  
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data  
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales  
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the  
full data sheet shall prevail.  
Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications  
and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors  
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product  
design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP  
Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and  
products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of  
customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate  
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their  
applications and products.  
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product  
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between  
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and  
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,  
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is  
deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the  
Product data sheet.  
NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default,  
damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the  
customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s  
third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary  
testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP  
Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and  
the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party  
customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect.  
18.3 Disclaimers  
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in  
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent  
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in  
the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the  
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or  
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect  
the quality and reliability of the device.  
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to  
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or  
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the  
consequences of use of such information.  
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental,  
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost  
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or  
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such  
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of  
contract or any other legal theory.  
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors  
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial  
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise  
agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual  
agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective  
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to  
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the  
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.  
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason  
whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards  
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance  
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.  
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make  
changes to information published in this document, including without  
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without  
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior  
to the publication hereof.  
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or  
construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,  
conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or  
other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein  
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior  
authorization from national authorities.  
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed,  
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or  
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
16 of 18  
 
 
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly  
states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified,  
the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested  
in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP  
Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of  
own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any  
liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and  
use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’  
standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications.  
non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications.  
18.4 Trademarks  
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks  
are the property of their respective owners.  
In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in  
automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer  
(a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the  
product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b)  
whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond  
NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s  
I2C-bus — logo is a trademark of NXP B.V.  
19. Contact information  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
PCA9621  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 9 March 2011  
17 of 18  
 
 
PCA9621  
NXP Semiconductors  
65 mA 8-bit 2-wire bus output port  
20. Contents  
1
2
3
4
5
General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
6
6.1  
6.2  
Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
7
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
VDD, VSS — DC supply pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
SCL, SDA — 2-wire bus interface . . . . . . . . . . 4  
P0 to P7 — output ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
RESET — reset IC to default state. . . . . . . . . . 4  
Power-On Reset (POR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
A0, A1, A2 — address lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Control register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
7.1  
7.2  
7.3  
7.4  
7.5  
7.6  
7.7  
8
Bus transaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Handling information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Introduction to soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Wave soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Reflow soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
14.1  
14.2  
14.3  
14.4  
15  
16  
17  
Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
18  
Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
18.1  
18.2  
18.3  
18.4  
19  
20  
Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)  
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.  
© NXP B.V. 2011.  
All rights reserved.  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
Date of release: 9 March 2011  
Document identifier: PCA9621  
 

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