PCB2421P [NXP]

1K dual mode serial EEPROM; 1K双模串行EEPROM
PCB2421P
型号: PCB2421P
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

1K dual mode serial EEPROM
1K双模串行EEPROM

存储 内存集成电路 光电二极管 可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器 时钟
文件: 总24页 (文件大小:113K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
PCB2421  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
1997 Apr 01  
Preliminary specification  
Supersedes data of 1995 Oct 11  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC12  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
CONTENTS  
7
LIMITING VALUES  
8
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
1
2
3
4
5
6
FEATURES  
9
EEPROM CHARACTERISTICS  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
10  
11  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
11.1  
11.2  
Diode protection  
Functional compatibility with microchip 24CL21  
dual mode EEPROM  
PINNING  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
6.1  
6.2  
6.3  
Transmit-only mode (DDC1)  
Initialization procedure  
Bidirectional mode (DDC2B, I2C-bus mode)  
Bidirectional mode bus characteristics  
Bus not busy (A)  
Start condition (B)  
Stop condition (C)  
Data valid (D)  
12  
13  
PACKAGE OUTLINES  
SOLDERING  
13.1  
13.2  
Introduction  
DIP  
6.3.1  
6.3.2  
6.3.3  
6.3.4  
6.3.5  
6.3.6  
6.3.7  
6.4  
6.4.1  
6.4.2  
6.5  
6.6  
6.7  
6.7.1  
6.7.2  
6.7.3  
6.8  
6.8.1  
6.8.2  
6.8.3  
6.8.4  
6.8.5  
6.8.6  
13.2.1  
13.2.2  
13.3  
13.3.1  
13.3.2  
13.3.3  
Soldering by dipping or by wave  
Repairing soldered joints  
SO  
Reflow soldering  
Wave soldering  
Repairing soldered joints  
Acknowledge  
Slave address  
Write operation  
Byte write  
14  
15  
16  
DEFINITIONS  
Page write  
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS  
Acknowledge polling  
Write protection  
Read operation  
Current address read  
Random read  
Sequential read  
Pin description  
SDA  
SCL  
VCLK  
WP  
Test  
n.c.  
1997 Apr 01  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
1
FEATURES  
2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Single supply with operation 4.5 to 5.5 V  
The Philips PCB2421 is a 128 × 8-bit dual mode serial  
Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM).  
Completely implements DDC1/DDC2B interface for  
This device is designed for use in applications requiring  
storage and serial transmission of configuration and  
control information. Two modes of operation have been  
implemented: transmit-only mode (DDC1 mode) and  
bidirectional mode (DDC2B, or I2C-bus mode). Upon  
power-up, the device will be in the transmit-only mode,  
sending a serial bitstream of the entire memory array  
contents, clocked by the VCLK pin. A valid HIGH-to-LOW  
transition on the SCL pin will cause the device to enter the  
bidirectional mode, with byte selectable read/write  
capability of the memory array. The PCB2421 is available  
in a standard 8-pin dual in-line and 8-pin small outline  
package operating in a commercial temperature range.  
monitor identification  
Low power CMOS technology  
Two-wire I2C-bus interface  
Self-timed write cycle (including auto-erase)  
Page-write buffer for up to 8 bytes  
Write-protect pin  
100 kHz I2C-bus compatibility  
Designed for 10000 erase/write cycles minimum  
Data retention greater than 10 years  
8-pin DIP and SO package  
Temperature range 0 to +70 °C.  
3
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGE  
TYPE NUMBER  
NAME  
DIP8  
SO8  
DESCRIPTION  
VERSION  
SOT97-1  
SOT96-1  
PCB2421P  
PCB2421T  
plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil)  
plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
1997 Apr 01  
3
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
4
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
V
o
SS  
4
DD  
8
HV GENERATOR  
3
5
WP  
SDA  
SCL  
EEPROM  
ARRAY  
I/O  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
MEMORY  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
6
7
X
DECODER  
VCLK  
PAGE LATCHES  
Y
DECODER  
PCB2421  
2
1
n.c.  
(1)  
SENSE AMPLIFIER  
R/W CONTROL  
TEST  
MBG271  
(1) Factory use only.  
Fig.1 Block diagram.  
5
PINNING  
SYMBOL PIN  
DESCRIPTION  
TEST  
n.c.  
1
2
3
factory use only: must be tied to VDD  
may not be left open-circuit  
;
handbook, halfpage  
may be tied to VSS, VDD, or left  
open-circuit  
V
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
TEST  
n.c.  
DD  
VCLK  
WP  
write protect input (LOW = write  
protected, HIGH = not write protected);  
may not be left open-circuit  
PCB2421  
WP  
SCL  
SDA  
V
SS  
VSS  
4
5
6
7
ground  
MBG272  
SDA  
SCL  
VCLK  
serial data input/output  
serial clock input/output (DDC2B)  
serial clock input (transmit-only mode,  
DDC1)  
Fig.2 Pin configuration.  
VDD  
8
supply voltage  
1997 Apr 01  
4
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
When the device has been switched into the bidirectional  
mode, the VCLK input is disregarded. This mode supports  
a two-wire bidirectional data transmission protocol  
6
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The PCB2421 operates in two modes, the transmit-only  
mode (DDC1) and the bidirectional mode (DDC2, or  
I2C-bus mode). There is a separate two-wire protocol to  
support each mode, each having a separate clock input  
and sharing a common data line (SDA). The device enters  
the transmit-only mode (DDC1) upon power-up. In this  
mode the device transmits data bits on the SDA pin in  
response to a clock signal on the VCLK pin. The device will  
remain in this mode until a valid HIGH-to-LOW transition is  
placed on the SCL input. When a valid transition on SCL is  
recognized, the device will switch into the bidirectional  
mode (see Fig.3). The only way to switch the device back  
to the transmit-only mode (DDC1) is to remove power from  
the device.  
(I2C-bus protocol). In the I2C-bus protocol, a device that  
sends data on the bus is defined to be the transmitter, and  
a device that receives data from the bus is defined to be  
the receiver. The bus must be controlled by a master  
device that generates the bidirectional mode clock,  
controls access to the bus, and generates the START and  
STOP conditions, while the PCB2421 acts as slave. Both  
master and slave can operate as transmitter or receiver,  
but the master device determines which mode is activated.  
6.3.1  
BIDIRECTIONAL MODE BUS CHARACTERISTICS  
The following bus protocol has been defined:  
Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not  
busy  
6.1  
Transmit-only mode (DDC1)  
The device will power-up in the transmit-only mode. This  
mode supports a unidirectional two-wire protocol for  
transmission of the contents of the memory array  
(see Fig.12). The PCB2421 requires that it be initialized  
prior to valid data being sent in the transmit-only mode  
(see Section “Initialization procedure”, and Fig.4).  
During data transfer, the data line must remain stable  
whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in the data  
line while the clock line is HIGH will be interpreted as a  
START or STOP condition.  
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been  
defined (see Fig.6).  
In this mode, data is transmitted on the SDA pin in 8-bit  
bytes, each byte followed by a ninth clock pulse during  
which time SDA is left high-impedance. The clock source  
for the transmit-only mode is provided on the VCLK pin;  
a data bit is output on the rising edge on this pin. The 8 bits  
in each byte are transmitted most significant bit first. Each  
byte within the memory array will be output in sequence.  
When the last byte in the memory array is transmitted, the  
output will wrap around to the first location and continue.  
The bidirectional mode clock (SCL) pin must be held HIGH  
for the device to remain in the transmit-only mode.  
6.3.2  
BUS NOT BUSY (A)  
Both data (SDA) and clock (SCL) lines remain HIGH.  
6.3.3  
START CONDITION (B)  
A HIGH-to-LOW transition of the SDA line while SCL is  
HIGH determines a START condition. All commands must  
be preceded by a START condition.  
6.3.4  
STOP CONDITION (C)  
A LOW-to-HIGH transition of the SDA line while SCL is  
HIGH determines a STOP condition. All operations must  
be ended with a STOP condition.  
6.2  
Initialization procedure  
At power-on, after VDD has stabilized, the device will be in  
the transmit-only mode. Nine clock cycles on the VCLK pin  
must be given to the device for it to perform internal  
synchronization. During this period, the SDA pin will be in  
a high-impedance state. On the rising edge of the tenth  
clock cycle, the device will output the first valid data bit  
which will be the most significant bit of a byte. The device  
will power-up with address pointer at 00H (see Fig.4).  
6.3.5  
DATA VALID (D)  
The state of the data line represents valid data when, after  
a START condition, the data line is stable for the duration  
of the HIGH period of the clock signal. The data on the line  
must be changed during the LOW period of the clock  
signal. There is one clock pulse per bit of data. Each data  
transfer is initiated with a START condition and terminated  
with a STOP condition. The maximum number of data  
bytes transferred between the START and STOP  
conditions during a write operation is 8 bytes (see Section  
“Page write” and Fig.5).  
6.3  
Bidirectional mode (DDC2B, I2C-bus mode)  
The PCB2421 can be switched into the bidirectional mode  
(see Fig.3) by applying a valid HIGH-to-LOW transition on  
the bidirectional mode clock (SCL).  
1997 Apr 01  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
The maximum number of data bytes transferred between  
START and STOP conditions during a read operation is  
unlimited.  
and will be written into the address pointer of the  
PCB2421. After receiving another acknowledge signal  
from the PCB2421, the master device will transmit the data  
word to be written into the addressed memory location.  
The PCB2421 acknowledges again and the master  
generates a STOP condition. This initiates the internal  
write cycle, and during this time the PCB2421 will not  
generate acknowledge signals.  
6.3.6  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
The PCB2421, when addressed in DDC2B mode, is  
obliged to generate an acknowledge after the reception of  
each byte. The master device must generate an extra (9th)  
clock pulse which is associated with this acknowledge bit.  
The PCB2421 does not generate an acknowledge if an  
internal programming cycle is in progress (SDA line is left  
HIGH during the 9th clock pulse). The PCB2421 generates  
an acknowledge by pulling down the SDA line during the  
acknowledge pulse in such a way that the SDA line is  
stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge  
related clock pulse. Set-up and hold times must also be  
taken into account. The master receiver must signal an  
end of data to the PCB2421 by not generating an  
6.4.2  
PAGE WRITE  
For a page write, the write control byte, word address, and  
the first data byte are transmitted to the PCB2421 in the  
same way as in a single byte write. But instead of  
generating a STOP condition the master transmits up to  
eight data bytes to the PCB2421 which are temporarily  
stored in the on-chip page buffer and will be written into the  
memory after the master has transmitted a STOP  
condition. After the receipt of each word, the three lower  
order address pointer bits are internally incremented by  
one. The higher order four bits of the word address remain  
constant. A maximum of 8 bytes can be written in one  
operation. As with the byte write operation, once the STOP  
condition is received an internal write cycle will begin  
(see Figs 5 and 8).  
acknowledge bit on the last byte that has been clocked out  
of the slave transmitter. In this case, the slave transmitter  
PCB2421 must leave the data line HIGH to enable the  
master to generate the STOP condition.  
6.3.7  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
After generating a START condition, the bus master  
transmits the slave address (MSB first) consisting of a 7-bit  
device address (1010000) for the PCB2421. The eighth bit  
of the slave address determines if the master device wants  
to read or write to the PCB2421 (R/W bit) (see Fig.7).  
The PCB2421 monitors the bus for its corresponding slave  
address all the time. It generates an acknowledge bit if the  
slave address was true and it is not in a programming  
mode.  
6.5  
Acknowledge polling  
Since the device will not acknowledge during a write cycle,  
this can be used to determine when the cycle is complete  
(this feature can be used to maximize bus throughput).  
Once the STOP condition for a write command has been  
issued from the master, the device initiates the internally  
timed write cycle. Acknowledge (ACK) polling can be  
initiated immediately. This involves the master sending a  
START condition followed by the control byte for a write  
command (R/W = 0). If the device is still busy with the write  
cycle, then no ACK will be returned. If the cycle is  
complete, then the device will return the ACK and the  
master can then proceed with the next read or write  
command. See Fig.9 for flow diagram.  
Table 1 Slave address  
OPERATION  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
R/W  
Read  
Write  
1010000  
1010000  
1
0
6.6  
Write protection  
6.4  
6.4.1  
Write operation  
Pin 3 is a write protect input (WP). In the DDC1 mode, the  
PCB2421 can only be read according to the DDC1  
protocol, hence the WP input has no effect in this mode.  
In the DDC2B mode, when WP is connected to ground, the  
entire EEPROM is write-protected, regardless of other pin  
states. When connected to VDD, write-protection is  
disabled and the EEPROM may be programmed. WP may  
not be left open-circuit.  
BYTE WRITE  
Following the START condition from the master, the  
device address (7 bits), and the R/W bit (logic LOW for  
write) is placed on the bus by the master transmitter. This  
indicates to the addressed slave receiver that a byte with  
a word address will follow after it has generated an  
acknowledge bit during the ninth clock cycle. Therefore the  
next byte transmitted by the master is the word address  
1997 Apr 01  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
opposed to a STOP condition in a random read.  
Table 2 Mode configurations  
This directs the PCB2421 to transmit the next sequentially  
addressed 8-bit word. To provide sequential reads the  
PCB2421 contains an internal address pointer which is  
incremented by one at the completion of each operation.  
This address pointer allows the entire memory contents to  
be serially read during one operation.  
DDC  
WP  
MODE  
DCC1  
DCC2  
X(1)  
1
R
R/W  
R
0
Note  
1. Where X = don’t care.  
6.8  
Pin description  
6.8.1  
SDA  
6.7  
Read operation  
This pin is used to transfer addresses and data into and  
out of the device, when the device is in the bidirectional  
(I2C-bus, DDC2B) mode. In the transmit-only mode  
(DDC1), which only allows data to be read from the device,  
data is also transferred on the SDA pin. This pin is an  
open-drain terminal, therefore the SDA bus requires a  
pull-up resistor connected to VDD (typically 10 kfor  
100 kHz). See brochure “The I2C-bus and how to use it”  
(order no. 9398 393 40011) or “Data Handbook IC12”.  
Read operations are initiated in the same way as write  
operations with the exception that the R/W bit of the slave  
address is set to logic 1. There are three basic types of  
read operations: current address read, random read, and  
sequential read.  
6.7.1  
CURRENT ADDRESS READ  
The PCB2421 contains an address counter that maintains  
the address of the last word accessed, internally  
incremented by one. Therefore, if the previous access  
(either a read or write operation) was to address ‘n’, the  
next current address read operation would access data  
from address n + 1. Upon receipt of the slave address with  
R/W set to logic 1, the PCB2421 issues an acknowledge  
and transmits the eight bit data word. The master will not  
acknowledge the transfer but does generate a STOP  
condition and the PCB2421 discontinues transmission  
(see Fig.10).  
6.8.2  
SCL  
This pin is the clock input for the bidirectional mode  
(I2C-bus, DDC2B), and is used to synchronize data  
transfer to and from the device. It is also used as the  
signalling input to switch the device from the transmit-only  
mode to the bidirectional mode. It must remain HIGH for  
the chip to continue operation in the transmit-only mode  
(DDC1).  
6.8.3  
VCLK  
6.7.2  
RANDOM READ  
This pin is the clock input for the transmit-only mode  
(DDC1). In the transmit-only mode, each bit is clocked out  
on the rising edge of this signal. In DDC2B mode, this input  
is a don’t care.  
Random read operations allow the master to access any  
memory location in a random manner. To perform this type  
of read operation, the word address must first be set. This  
is done by sending the word address to the PCB2421 as  
part of a normal write operation. After the word address is  
sent, the master generates a REPEATED START  
condition following the acknowledge. This terminates the  
write operation, but not before the internal address pointer  
is set. The master then issues the control byte again but  
with the R/W bit set to logic 1. The PCB2421 will then issue  
an acknowledge and transmits the 8-bit data word.  
The master will not acknowledge the transfer but does  
generate a STOP condition and the PCB2421  
6.8.4  
WP  
This pin is used to inhibit writing of the EEPROM. When  
this pin is connected to ground, writing of the EEPROM is  
inhibited. When connected to VDD (and VCLK = VDD), the  
EEPROM can be programmed. WP may not be left  
open-circuit. WP input is a ‘don’t care’ in DDC1 mode.  
6.8.5  
TEST  
discontinues transmission (see Fig.11).  
Pins 1 is a TEST pin for factory use only. It must be  
connected to VDD in the application.  
6.7.3  
SEQUENTIAL READ  
6.8.6  
N.C.  
Sequential reads are initiated in the same way as a  
random read except that after the PCB2421 transmits the  
first data byte, the master issues an acknowledge as  
This pin has no connection and may be tied to VSS, VDD or  
left open-circuit.  
1997 Apr 01  
7
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
transmit only mode  
bidirectional mode  
(DDC2)  
(DDC1)  
SCL  
t
VHZ  
SDA  
VCLK  
MBG275  
Fig.3 Mode transition diagram.  
d
V
DD  
SCL  
SDA  
t
t
VAA  
VAA  
bit 7  
high-impedance for 9 clock cycles  
bit 8  
1
t
2
8
9
10  
11  
VCLK  
MBG276  
VPU  
Fig.4 Device initialization diagram.  
8
1997 Apr 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
Word Address Row  
0
1
2
1
4
2
5
3
6
4
5
6
1
7
2
8
3
X0000000  
X0001. . .  
X0010101  
3
X0011. . .  
column  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
MBG277  
X = don’t care.  
Fig.5 Example of writing 8 bytes with word address X0000000 and 6 bytes with word address X0010101.  
(A)  
(B)  
(D)  
(D)  
(C)  
SCL  
SDA  
START  
condition  
data or  
acknowledge  
valid  
data allowed  
to change  
STOP  
condition  
MBG278  
Fig.6 DDC2B data transfer sequence on the I2C-bus.  
9
1997 Apr 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
handbook, halfpage  
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
R/W  
MBG279  
Fig.7 Slave address.  
acknowledgement  
from slave  
acknowledgement  
from slave  
acknowledgement  
from slave  
S
SLAVE ADDRESS  
0
A
X
WORD ADDRESS  
A
DATA  
A
P
WRITING  
t
don't  
care  
R/W  
n bytes  
WR  
auto increment  
memory word address  
MBG280  
Fig.8 I2C-bus write protocol (n = maximum 8 bytes).  
10  
1997 Apr 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
handbook, halfpage  
SEND  
WRITE COMMAND  
SEND STOP  
CONDITION TO  
INITIATE WRITE CYCLE  
SEND START  
SEND CONTROL BYTE  
WITH R/W = 0  
DID DEVICE  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
(ACK = 0)?  
no  
yes  
NEXT OPERATION  
MBG281  
Fig.9 Acknowledge polling.  
slave address + R/W  
data  
START  
SDA  
STOP  
S
P
R/W  
ACK  
NO ACK  
MBG282  
Fig.10 Current address read.  
11  
1997 Apr 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
rep START  
slave address + R/W  
h
slave address + R/W  
DATA  
DATA  
START  
STOP  
SDA  
S
S
P
MBG283  
R/W  
ACK  
R/W  
ACK  
NO ACK  
Fig.11 Random read.  
1997 Apr 01  
12  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
7
LIMITING VALUES  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
supply voltage  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
0.3  
MAX.  
UNIT  
VDD  
Vn  
+7.0  
V
V
input voltage on any pin  
DC input current  
measured via 500 resistor  
0.5  
10  
10  
VDD(max) + 0.5  
+10  
II  
mA  
mA  
mW  
mW  
°C  
IO  
DC output current  
+10  
Ptot  
Po  
total power dissipation  
power dissipation per output  
storage temperature  
150  
50  
Tstg  
without EEPROM retention  
with EEPROM retention  
65  
65  
0
+150  
+70  
°C  
Tamb  
Ves  
operating ambient temperature  
electrostatic discharge  
+70  
°C  
note 1  
2000  
+2000  
V
Note  
1. Human body model: equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kseries resistor.  
8
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V; VSS = 0 V; Tamb = 0 to +70 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
SYMBOL  
VDD  
PARAMETER  
supply voltage  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
4.5  
TYP.  
MAX.  
5.5  
UNIT  
V
V
VIH  
HIGH level input voltage (pins 3,  
5 and 6)  
0.7VDD  
VIL  
LOW level input voltage (pins 3,  
5 and 6)  
0.3VDD  
V
VIH(7)  
VIL(7)  
VOL  
HIGH level input voltage (pin 7)  
LOW level input voltage (pin 7)  
LOW level output voltage  
input leakage current  
2.0  
V
0.8  
0.4  
+10  
+10  
1000  
400  
30  
V
IOL = 3 mA; VDD = 4.5 V  
VI = 0 to 5.5 V  
V
ILI  
10  
10  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
ILO  
output leakage current  
operating write current  
operating read current  
standby current  
VO = 0 to 5.5 V  
IDD(write)  
IDD(read)  
IDD(st)  
fSCL = 100 kHz; VDD = 5.5 V  
fSCL = 100 kHz; VDD = 5.5 V  
VDD = 5.5 V; DDC2B mode;  
VCLK = SDA = SCL = VDD  
9
EEPROM CHARACTERISTICS  
DD = 4.5 to 5.5 V; VSS = 0 V; Tamb = 0 to +70 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
V
SYMBOL PARAMETER  
MIN.  
MAX.  
20  
UNIT  
tWR  
EEPROM write time  
EEPROM endurance  
EEPROM retention  
ms  
NCYC  
tRET  
10000  
10  
E/W cycles  
years  
1997 Apr 01  
13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
10 AC CHARACTERISTICS  
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V; VSS = 0 V; Tamb = 0 to +70 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
DDC1 mode (transmit-only; unidirectional)  
tVAA  
output valid from VCLK  
VCLK HIGH time  
see Fig.12; note 1  
see Fig.12  
1
µs  
tVHIGH  
tVLOW  
tVHZ  
tSP  
20  
20  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
µs  
VCLK LOW time  
see Fig.12  
mode transition time  
see Fig.3; note 1  
500  
input filter spike suppression time  
DDC1 mode power-up time  
100  
tvpu  
see Fig.4  
5
DDC2B mode (bidirectional; I2C-bus mode); see Fig.13  
fSCL  
serial clock frequency  
serial clock HIGH time  
serial clock LOW time  
SCL and SDA rise time  
SCL and SDA fall time  
START condition hold time  
START condition set-up time  
data input hold time  
0
100  
kHz  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
µs  
µs  
ns  
tHIGH  
tLOW  
tr  
4
4.7  
1
tf  
0.3  
tHD;STA  
tSU;STA  
tHD;DAT  
tSU;DAT  
tSU;STO  
tBUF  
4
4.7  
0
data input set-up time  
STOP condition set-up time  
bus free time  
250  
4
note 2  
4.7  
tSP  
input filter spike suppression  
100  
Notes  
1. The rise time for SDA returning HIGH must be observed after this period.  
2. This is the time that the bus must be free before a new transmission can start.  
1997 Apr 01  
14  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
SCL  
t
VAA  
NULL BIT  
SDA  
BIT 1 (LSB)  
BIT 8 (MSB)  
BIT 7  
VCLK  
MBG273  
t
t
VLOW  
VHIGH  
Fig.12 Transmit-only mode (DDC1).  
PROTOCOL  
START  
CONDITION  
(S)  
BIT 7  
MSB  
(A7)  
BIT 6  
(A6)  
BIT 0  
LSB  
(R/W)  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
(A)  
STOP  
CONDITION  
(P)  
t
t
t
HIGH  
SU;STA  
LOW  
1 / f  
SCL  
SCL  
t
t
t
f
BUF  
r
SDA  
t
t
t
t
HD;STA  
SU;DAT  
SU;STO  
HD;DAT  
MBG274  
Fig.13 DDC2B (I2C-bus timing).  
15  
1997 Apr 01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
3. Maximum 100 kHz DDC2B clock frequency  
11 APPLICATION INFORMATION  
11.1 Diode protection  
4. Maximum 25 kHz DDC1 VCLK clock frequency  
5. During EEPROM programming a maximum write time  
of 20 ms must be observed  
There is no diode connection between VCLK and VDD  
,
SCL and VDD and SDA and VDD (see Fig.14). This allows  
powering-down the device without affecting the I2C-bus  
operation or loading the VCLK driver.  
6. 8-byte maximum during page write must be observed  
7. During operation VDD must be between 4.5 and 5.5 V  
8. An operating temperature between 0 and +70 °C must  
11.2 Functional compatibility with microchip  
24CL21 dual mode EEPROM  
be observed  
9. Output valid from VCLK (tVAA) typical 1 µs must be  
The Philips PCB2421 is pin and function compatible with  
the 24CL21 providing the following measures are taken in  
the application.  
observed  
10. DDC1 mode power-up time (tVPU) typical 5 µs should  
be observed.  
1. Pin 1 (TEST) must be tied to VDD  
Remark: VCLK is ‘don’t care’ in the DDC2B mode.  
2. Pin 3 (WP) must be tied to VDD. This inhibits the write  
protection function which does not exist on the 24CL21  
at this time  
handbook, halfpage  
PCB2421  
V
TEST  
n.c.  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
DD  
VCLK  
SCL  
WP  
V
SDA  
SS  
substrate  
MBG284  
Fig.14 PCB2421 diode protection.  
1997 Apr 01  
16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
12 PACKAGE OUTLINES  
DIP8: plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil)  
SOT97-1  
D
M
E
A
2
A
A
1
L
c
w M  
Z
b
1
e
(e )  
1
M
H
b
b
2
8
5
pin 1 index  
E
1
4
0
5
10 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
(1)  
Z
A
A
A
2
(1)  
(1)  
1
w
UNIT  
mm  
b
b
b
c
D
E
e
e
L
M
M
H
1
2
1
E
max.  
min.  
max.  
max.  
1.73  
1.14  
0.53  
0.38  
1.07  
0.89  
0.36  
0.23  
9.8  
9.2  
6.48  
6.20  
3.60  
3.05  
8.25  
7.80  
10.0  
8.3  
4.2  
0.51  
3.2  
2.54  
0.10  
7.62  
0.30  
0.254  
0.01  
1.15  
0.068 0.021 0.042 0.014  
0.045 0.015 0.035 0.009  
0.39  
0.36  
0.26  
0.24  
0.14  
0.12  
0.32  
0.31  
0.39  
0.33  
inches  
0.17  
0.020  
0.13  
0.045  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
92-11-17  
95-02-04  
SOT97-1  
050G01  
MO-001AN  
1997 Apr 01  
17  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT96-1  
D
E
A
X
c
y
H
v
M
A
E
Z
5
8
Q
A
2
A
(A )  
3
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
4
e
w
M
detail X  
b
p
0
2.5  
5 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(2)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
L
L
p
Q
v
w
y
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
max.  
0.25  
0.10  
1.45  
1.25  
0.49  
0.36  
0.25  
0.19  
5.0  
4.8  
4.0  
3.8  
6.2  
5.8  
1.0  
0.4  
0.7  
0.6  
0.7  
0.3  
mm  
1.27  
0.050  
1.05  
0.041  
1.75  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.1  
8o  
0o  
0.010 0.057  
0.004 0.049  
0.019 0.0100 0.20  
0.014 0.0075 0.19  
0.16  
0.15  
0.244  
0.228  
0.039 0.028  
0.016 0.024  
0.028  
0.012  
inches 0.069  
0.01 0.004  
Notes  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.  
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
95-02-04  
97-05-22  
SOT96-1  
076E03S  
MS-012AA  
1997 Apr 01  
18  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,  
13 SOLDERING  
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary  
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating  
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from  
215 to 250 °C.  
13.1 Introduction  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC  
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when  
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed  
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is  
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for  
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these  
situations reflow soldering is often used.  
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate  
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at  
45 °C.  
13.3.2 WAVE SOLDERING  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.  
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in  
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).  
Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO  
packages if the following conditions are observed:  
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward  
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering  
technique should be used.  
13.2 DIP  
13.2.1 SOLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WAVE  
The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be  
parallel to the solder flow.  
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is  
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact  
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact  
time of successive solder waves must not exceed  
5 seconds.  
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at  
the downstream end.  
During placement and before soldering, the package must  
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be  
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the  
adhesive is cured.  
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but  
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the  
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the  
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling  
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the  
temperature within the permissible limit.  
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and  
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is  
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within  
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.  
13.2.2 REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS  
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal  
of corrosive residues in most applications.  
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the  
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not  
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the  
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in  
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is  
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.  
13.3.3 REPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS  
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-  
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron  
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact  
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When  
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in  
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between  
270 and 320 °C.  
13.3 SO  
13.3.1 REFLOW SOLDERING  
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO  
packages.  
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of  
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied  
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or  
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.  
1997 Apr 01  
19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
14 DEFINITIONS  
Data sheet status  
Objective specification  
Preliminary specification  
Product specification  
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.  
This data sheet contains final product specifications.  
Limiting values  
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation  
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification  
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information  
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.  
15 LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these  
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for  
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such  
improper use or sale.  
16 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS  
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the  
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by  
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.  
1997 Apr 01  
20  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
NOTES  
1997 Apr 01  
21  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
NOTES  
1997 Apr 01  
22  
Philips Semiconductors  
Preliminary specification  
1K dual mode serial EEPROM  
PCB2421  
NOTES  
1997 Apr 01  
23  
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company  
Argentina: see South America  
Netherlands: Postbus 90050, 5600 PB EINDHOVEN, Bldg. VB,  
Tel. +31 40 27 82785, Fax. +31 40 27 88399  
Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113,  
Tel. +61 2 9805 4455, Fax. +61 2 9805 4466  
New Zealand: 2 Wagener Place, C.P.O. Box 1041, AUCKLAND,  
Tel. +64 9 849 4160, Fax. +64 9 849 7811  
Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. Box 213,  
Tel. +43 1 60 101, Fax. +43 1 60 101 1210  
Norway: Box 1, Manglerud 0612, OSLO,  
Tel. +47 22 74 8000, Fax. +47 22 74 8341  
Belarus: Hotel Minsk Business Center, Bld. 3, r. 1211, Volodarski Str. 6,  
220050 MINSK, Tel. +375 172 200 733, Fax. +375 172 200 773  
Philippines: Philips Semiconductors Philippines Inc.,  
106 Valero St. Salcedo Village, P.O. Box 2108 MCC, MAKATI,  
Metro MANILA, Tel. +63 2 816 6380, Fax. +63 2 817 3474  
Belgium: see The Netherlands  
Brazil: see South America  
Poland: Ul. Lukiska 10, PL 04-123 WARSZAWA,  
Tel. +48 22 612 2831, Fax. +48 22 612 2327  
Bulgaria: Philips Bulgaria Ltd., Energoproject, 15th floor,  
51 James Bourchier Blvd., 1407 SOFIA,  
Tel. +359 2 689 211, Fax. +359 2 689 102  
Portugal: see Spain  
Romania: see Italy  
Canada: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS/COMPONENTS,  
Tel. +1 800 234 7381  
Russia: Philips Russia, Ul. Usatcheva 35A, 119048 MOSCOW,  
Tel. +7 095 755 6918, Fax. +7 095 755 6919  
China/Hong Kong: 501 Hong Kong Industrial Technology Centre,  
72 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, HONG KONG,  
Tel. +852 2319 7888, Fax. +852 2319 7700  
Singapore: Lorong 1, Toa Payoh, SINGAPORE 1231,  
Tel. +65 350 2538, Fax. +65 251 6500  
Colombia: see South America  
Czech Republic: see Austria  
Slovakia: see Austria  
Slovenia: see Italy  
Denmark: Prags Boulevard 80, PB 1919, DK-2300 COPENHAGEN S,  
Tel. +45 32 88 2636, Fax. +45 31 57 1949  
South Africa: S.A. PHILIPS Pty Ltd., 195-215 Main Road Martindale,  
2092 JOHANNESBURG, P.O. Box 7430 Johannesburg 2000,  
Tel. +27 11 470 5911, Fax. +27 11 470 5494  
Finland: Sinikalliontie 3, FIN-02630 ESPOO,  
Tel. +358 9 615800, Fax. +358 9 61580/xxx  
South America: Rua do Rocio 220, 5th floor, Suite 51,  
04552-903 São Paulo, SÃO PAULO - SP, Brazil,  
Tel. +55 11 821 2333, Fax. +55 11 829 1849  
France: 4 Rue du Port-aux-Vins, BP317, 92156 SURESNES Cedex,  
Tel. +33 1 40 99 6161, Fax. +33 1 40 99 6427  
Spain: Balmes 22, 08007 BARCELONA,  
Tel. +34 3 301 6312, Fax. +34 3 301 4107  
Germany: Hammerbrookstraße 69, D-20097 HAMBURG,  
Tel. +49 40 23 53 60, Fax. +49 40 23 536 300  
Sweden: Kottbygatan 7, Akalla, S-16485 STOCKHOLM,  
Tel. +46 8 632 2000, Fax. +46 8 632 2745  
Greece: No. 15, 25th March Street, GR 17778 TAVROS/ATHENS,  
Tel. +30 1 4894 339/239, Fax. +30 1 4814 240  
Switzerland: Allmendstrasse 140, CH-8027 ZÜRICH,  
Tel. +41 1 488 2686, Fax. +41 1 481 7730  
Hungary: see Austria  
India: Philips INDIA Ltd, Shivsagar Estate, A Block, Dr. Annie Besant Rd.  
Worli, MUMBAI 400 018, Tel. +91 22 4938 541, Fax. +91 22 4938 722  
Taiwan: Philips Semiconductors, 6F, No. 96, Chien Kuo N. Rd., Sec. 1,  
TAIPEI, Taiwan Tel. +886 2 2134 2870, Fax. +886 2 2134 2874  
Indonesia: see Singapore  
Thailand: PHILIPS ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) Ltd.,  
209/2 Sanpavuth-Bangna Road Prakanong, BANGKOK 10260,  
Tel. +66 2 745 4090, Fax. +66 2 398 0793  
Ireland: Newstead, Clonskeagh, DUBLIN 14,  
Tel. +353 1 7640 000, Fax. +353 1 7640 200  
Israel: RAPAC Electronics, 7 Kehilat Saloniki St, TEL AVIV 61180,  
Tel. +972 3 645 0444, Fax. +972 3 649 1007  
Turkey: Talatpasa Cad. No. 5, 80640 GÜLTEPE/ISTANBUL,  
Tel. +90 212 279 2770, Fax. +90 212 282 6707  
Italy: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, Piazza IV Novembre 3,  
20124 MILANO, Tel. +39 2 6752 2531, Fax. +39 2 6752 2557  
Ukraine: PHILIPS UKRAINE, 4 Patrice Lumumba str., Building B, Floor 7,  
252042 KIEV, Tel. +380 44 264 2776, Fax. +380 44 268 0461  
Japan: Philips Bldg 13-37, Kohnan 2-chome, Minato-ku, TOKYO 108,  
Tel. +81 3 3740 5130, Fax. +81 3 3740 5077  
United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes,  
MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44 181 730 5000, Fax. +44 181 754 8421  
Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL,  
Tel. +82 2 709 1412, Fax. +82 2 709 1415  
United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409,  
Tel. +1 800 234 7381  
Malaysia: No. 76 Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR,  
Tel. +60 3 750 5214, Fax. +60 3 757 4880  
Uruguay: see South America  
Vietnam: see Singapore  
Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, EL PASO, TEXAS 79905,  
Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381  
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,  
Tel. +381 11 625 344, Fax.+381 11 635 777  
Middle East: see Italy  
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Marketing & Sales Communications,  
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com  
Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825  
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1997  
SCA53  
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.  
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed  
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license  
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Printed in The Netherlands  
417067/1200/02/pp24  
Date of release: 1997 Apr 01  
Document order number: 9397 750 01746  

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