SAA9740H [NXP]
Advanced Auto Control Function A2CF; 先进的自动控制功能A2CF型号: | SAA9740H |
厂家: | NXP |
描述: | Advanced Auto Control Function A2CF |
文件: | 总24页 (文件大小:103K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
SAA9740H
Advanced Auto Control Function
(A2CF)
1996 Oct 10
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1996 Jan 30
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
FEATURES
Auto Exposure features
• 5 windows accumulation
• One chip full digital Auto Focus (AF), Auto Exposure
(AE) and Auto White Balance (AWB)
• Calculation of white-clip by centre window
• Possible to use NTSC and PAL CCD with horizontal
resolution of 510, 670, 720 or 768 pixels
• Possible to control size and place of the centre windows
by the light condition with microprocessor.
• No manual adjustment
Auto White Balance features
• One microprocessor system commonly used with
CAMera Digital Signal Processor (CAMDSP)
SAA9750H
• Mono colour detection
• Accumulation of UV data in the corresponding UV
• 8-bit parallel microprocessor interface
• LQFP64 package (0.5 mm pitch)
• Single 3 V power supply.
quadrant
• Green and Magenta elimination gate
• Luminance gate for detecting white
• UV limiter
Auto Focus features
• White-clip detection/counter.
• Video AF system
• Two windows system (a small centre and large window)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
• The window size and place are microprocessor
The Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF) is to be used
for a colour CCD camera system. This IC can realize AWB,
AF and AE with a microprocessor. This device consists of
an input data selector, a parallel 8-bit microprocessor
interface, a data accumulator, a window generator, a
command decoder and AWB, AF, AE for each processing
block.
controlled
• Including 5th order IIR digital high-pass filter
• Line peak accumulation in the large window
• High-pass filter’s output accumulation in one field.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
VDD
PARAMETER
digital supply voltage (pins 6, 18 and 47)
LOW level digital input voltage
HIGH level digital input voltage
LOW level digital output voltage
HIGH level digital output voltage
operating ambient temperature
MIN.
2.7
TYP.
3.0
MAX.
3.3
UNIT
V
V
V
V
V
VIL
0
−
−
−
0.3VDD
VDD
0.5
VIH
0.7VDD
VOL
VOH
Tamb
−
VDD − 0.5 −
−
−20
−
+70
°C
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
PACKAGE
NUMBER
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
SAA9740H
LQFP64 plastic low profile quad flat package; 64 leads; body 10 × 10 × 1.4 mm
SOT314-2
1996 Oct 10
2
VD
HSYNC
UV_SEL
+3 V
HD
V
to V
DD3
DD1
6, 18, 47
34 33 35
8
37
36
32
LWDB
SAA9740H
H/V
COUNTER
WINDOW
GENERATOR
WDMNT
WDINT
57 to 50
8
CDS7
to
CDS0
18-BIT
ADDER
enable signals
REGISTER
AUTO
FOCUS
31
30
29
28
ASTB
WRB
RDB
61 to 64, 1
5
PEAK
HOLD
AUTO
EXPOSURE
Y7 to Y3
MICROPROCESSOR
INTERFACE
RSTB
20 to 27
8
16 to 9
8
AUTO
WHITE
BALANCE
IO7 to IO0
WHITE
CLIP
UV7 to UV0
48
60
CLK1
39, 38, 45 to 41
7
TSTOUT7
to
TSTOUT1
CLK1
CLOCK
GENERATOR
1/2 CLK1
AMSAL
40
7, 19 46, 49, 59
to V
58
17
2
3
4
5
MHA286
V
TSTIN1 TSTIN2 TSTIN3 TST1
SS1
SS5
CLK2OUT
SCAN_T WCLIP
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
PINNING
SYMBOL
PIN
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
Y3
1
input
input
input
input
input
−
Y input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP) (LSB)
input pin for test
TSTIN1
TSTIN2
TSTIN3
TST1
VDD1
2
3
input pin for test
4
input pin for test
5
input pin for test
6
digital supply voltage
VSS1
7
−
ground
UV_SEL
UV0
8
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
−
UV select input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
UV input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP) (LSB)
UV input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
UV input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
UV input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
UV input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
UV input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
UV input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
UV input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP) (MSB)
white-clip input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
digital supply voltage
9
UV1
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
UV2
UV3
UV4
UV5
UV6
UV7
WCLIP
VDD2
VSS2
−
ground
IO7
bidirectional
bidirectional
bidirectional
bidirectional
bidirectional
bidirectional
bidirectional
bidirectional
input
microprocessor interface (MSB)
microprocessor interface
IO6
IO5
microprocessor interface
IO4
microprocessor interface
IO3
microprocessor interface
IO2
microprocessor interface
IO1
microprocessor interface
IO0
microprocessor interface (LSB)
system reset
RSTB
RDB
input
read control from microprocessor
write control from microprocessor
address set from microprocessor
window interrupt
WRB
ASTB
WDINT
VD
input
input
output
input
V-drive signal input
HD
input
H-drive signal input
HSYNC
WDMNT
LWDB
TSTOUT6
TSTOUT7
CLK2OUT
input
HSYNC input
output
window monitor for test (open-drain)
large window for test (open-drain)
output pin for test
output
output
output
output pin for test
output
output pin of internal clock (open-drain)
1996 Oct 10
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
SYMBOL
TSTOUT1
PIN
TYPE
output
DESCRIPTION
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
output pin for test
output pin for test
output pin for test
output pin for test
output pin for test
ground
TSTOUT2
TSTOUT3
TSTOUT4
TSTOUT5
VSS3
output
output
output
output
−
VDD3
−
digital supply voltage
clock
CLK1
VSS4
input
−
ground
CDS0
CDS1
CDS2
CDS3
CDS4
CDS5
CDS6
CDS7
SCAN_T
VSS5
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
input
−
CDS input from ADC (LSB)
CDS input from ADC
CDS input from ADC
CDS input from ADC
CDS input from ADC
CDS input from ADC
CDS input from ADC
CDS input from ADC (MSB)
test control for scan test
ground
AMSAL
Y7
input
input
input
input
input
for testing
Y input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP) (MSB)
Y input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
Y input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
Y input from SAA9750H (CAMDSP)
Y6
Y5
Y4
1996 Oct 10
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
1
48
47
46
CLK1
Y3
V
V
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TSTIN1
TSTIN2
TSTIN3
TST1
DD3
SS3
45 TSTOUT5
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
TSTOUT4
TSTOUT3
V
DD1
V
TSTOUT2
TSTOUT1
CLK2OUT
SS1
UV_SEL
UV0
SAA9740H
UV1 10
UV2 11
TSTOUT7
TSTOUT6
LWDB
12
13
14
UV3
UV4
UV5
36 WDMNT
35
34
HSYNC
HD
UV6 15
UV7
16
33 VD
MHA285
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
6
1996 Oct 10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
This maximum focus value is accumulated in the AF
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
window (see Fig.3) by the 18-bit adder. The values in the
large window are stored in REG2 (see Table 7) and those
in the small window are stored in REG3 (see Table 7).
Which data is used is dependent on the software (see
Tables 6 and 7). Besides this accumulation, line peak
accumulation is also done. This data is the maximum value
in one field and is stored in REG0 (see Table 7).
The Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF) will be used
for colour CCD camera systems.
The input signals are CDS (AF data) from 8-bit ADC,
Y (for AE, 5-bit) and UV (for AWB, 8-bit) data as the output
of SAA9750H (CAMDSP) and they are fed into the A2CF.
After being processed in the A2CF, corresponding data
are led into the microprocessor.
AE system
Together with the zoom encoder and focus sensor output
the microprocessor does the following control with the data
of A2CF:
handbook, halfpage
active video
• Control focus motor
• Control iris, AGC (via DAC) and high speed shutter
1
• Send the control data to SAA9750H (CAMDSP) via
serial bus.
2
3
5
4
CLK1 is depending on the CCD type. To cope with the
different CCD clocks, some reference data have to be set
by the microprocessor.
MHA288
AF system
Fig.4 AE window.
handbook, halfpage
active video
5-bit Y signals Y7 to Y3 which come from SAA9750H are
fed into A2CF for AE processing. This signal is internally
extended to 6 bits by adding a ‘0’ as new MSB. Next they
go through an LPF and they are down sampled in the
same way as AF processing. In order to prevent overflow
of the 18-bit adder block, 2 modes exist (see Table 4).
The first is H decimation is on or off. If H decimation is on,
then the data for AE processing is available in every other
line. The second mode is that the data for AE processing
is shifted to 1⁄2 or not. If the data is shifted to 1⁄2, it is done
before down sampling and before the data going to the
18-bit adder becomes 1⁄2. Both these modes are controlled
by the microprocessor. In AE mode there are 5 windows
as shown in Fig.4. These windows are controlled by the
microprocessor. The accumulation data in window 1 to
window 5 is respectively stored in REG1 to REG5 (see
Table 7). The white-clip count data in the centre window is
stored to the lower 5 bits of REG0 (see Table 7).
large window
centre
window
MHA287
Fig.3 AF window.
Digital CDS signals CDS7 to CDS0 which come after
AGC, gamma processing and ADC are fed into A2CF.
This 8-bit data is shifted to the most suitable 6-bit data for
AF processing by microprocessor. For example, when the
MSB of them is ‘1’ then the 6-bit data is shifted by the
microprocessor to CDS7 to CDS2
(not CDS6 to CDS1 or CDS5 to CDS0; see Table 4). After
AF shifting the signals go through an LPF and they are
down sampled. The down sampling is done by CLK2
(CLK1/2). In order to detect the high frequency component
for AF processing, one HPF is added. This output is the
focus value. Next peak hold block is for acquiring
maximum focus value of every line in one field.
The upper 3 bits of REG0 is the overflow information in the
18-bit adder (see Table 7).
1996 Oct 10
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
mode (see Table 4) is for detecting whether the picture is
mono colour or not. If the AWB (B − Y) or AWB (R − Y) or
AWB (∆) (see Table 4) mode is active and white-clip or
AWB limited (as mentioned above), then the counts of
them are stored in the lower 5 bits of REG0 (see Table 7).
In the AWB Y mode the lower 4 bits of REG0 are contrast
peak data in one field and the 4th bit is the overflow
information of the AF (see Table 7).
AWB system
8-bit UV signals UV[7] to UV[0] which come from the
SAA9750H (CAMDSP) are fed into the A2CF for AWB
processing. First the 8-bit data is limited to 6-bits because
the necessary data for AWB processing is around the
white colour signal. Then these signals go through an LPF
and they are down sampled. They are separated to U and
V signals by using UV_SEL coming from SAA9750H
(CAMDSP). As shown in Table 1, in the large window
these signals are compared with the threshold that is set
by the microprocessor. If the conditions shown in Fig.8 are
valid, the data is available for AWB processing. If the
conditions aren’t valid, the data is ignored. The available
data in the first to the 4th quadrant are stored in
Microprocessor interface
8-bit data bus and 3 control ports are prepared (WRB,
RDB and ASTB) for microprocessor interface in A2CF for
quick data access instead of serial bus. A2CF has 11 read
commands and 13 write commands.
respectively REG1 to REG4 (see Table 7). The AWB (∆)
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER
VDD
MIN.
−0.5
MAX.
+5.0
UNIT
supply voltage
V
Ptot
VI
total power dissipation
input voltage
−
83
mW
V
−0.5
−0.5
−65
−20
−2000
100
VDD + 0.5
VDD + 0.5
+150
+70
VO
output voltage
V
Tstg
Tamb
Ves
storage temperature
°C
°C
V
operating ambient temperature
electrostatic handling; note 1
latch-up protection
+2000
−
LTCH
mA
Note
1. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kΩ series resistor.
1996 Oct 10
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
DC CHARACTERISTICS
T
amb = −20 to +70 °C; VDD = 2.7 to 3.3 V; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS
IDD supply current note 1
MIN.
TYP.
12
MAX.
25
UNIT
mA
−
Input pins (TSTIN1 to TSTIN3, TST1, UV_SEL, UV0 to UV7, Y3 to Y7, WCLIP, RSTB, RDB, WRB, ASTB, VD, HD,
HSYNC, CLK1, CDS0 to CDS7, SCAN_T and AMSAL)
VIH
VIL
IIH
HIGH level input voltage
LOW level input voltage
HIGH level input current
LOW level input current
0.7VDD
−
−
−
−
−
V
−
−
−
0.3VDD
V
VIH = VDD
VIL = VSS
1
µA
µA
IIL
−1
Output pins (WDINT and TSTOUT1 to TSTOUT7; push pull output)
VOH
HIGH level output voltage
IOH = −20 µA
OH = −4 mA
IOL = +20 µA
OL = +4 mA
Output pins (WDMNT, LWDB and CLK2OUT; open-drain)
V
V
−
−
DD − 0.1 −
−
V
V
V
V
I
DD − 0.5 −
−
VOL
LOW level output voltage
−
−
0.1
0.5
I
VOL
LOW level output voltage
IOL = +20 µA
IOL = +4 mA
VO = VDD
−
−
−
−
−
−
0.1
0.5
5
V
V
IOZ
3-state leakage current
µA
Bidirectional pins (IO0 to IO7)
VOH HIGH level output voltage
IOH = −20 µA
V
V
−
−
DD − 0.1 −
−
V
I
OH = −8 mA
IOL = +20 µA
OL = +8 mA
DD − 0.5 −
−
V
VOL
LOW level output voltage
−
−
0.1
0.5
−
V
I
V
VIH
VIL
IIH
HIGH level input voltage
LOW level input voltage
HIGH level input current
LOW level input current
3-state leakage current
0.7VDD
−
−
−
−
−
V
−
−
−
−
0.3VDD
1
V
VIH = VDD
µA
µA
µA
IIL
VIL = VSS
−1
IOZ
VO = VDD or VSS
±5
Note
1. 510H PAL; VDD = 3 V; all modes active.
1996 Oct 10
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Microprocessor interface
Tamb = −20 to +70 °C; VDD = 2.7 to 3.3 V; VIL = 0 V; VIH = VDD; Vref = 0.5VDD; input tr and tf = 30 ns; see Fig.5; unless
otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
0.4
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
µs
tsuAD
thAD
tAR
address setup time
address hold time
ASTB to RDB time
RDB width
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
0.4
0.5
1.0
−
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
µs
tW R
tRRD
thRRD
tAW
RDB to read data
RL = 1 kΩ
0.8
0.1
−
RDB to read data hold time RL = 1 kΩ
ASTB to WRB time
WRB width
−
0.5
1.0
0.4
0.4
tW W
tsuW
thW
−
WRB setup time
−
WRB hold time
−
V
IO7 to IO0
IH
90%
90%
10%
address
10%
read data
write data
V
V
IL
t
suAD
t
t
RRD
hRRD
t
hAD
IH
90%
50%
10%
ASTB
V
V
IL
t
t
f
r
t
t
W R
AR
IH
RDB
50%
50%
V
V
IL
t
t
hW
suW
t
t
AW
W W
IH
WRB
50%
50%
V
IL
MHA292
Fig.5 Microprocessor interface timing.
10
1996 Oct 10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
Data input/output timing (CLK1)
Tamb = −20 to +70 °C; VDD = 2.7 to 3.3 V; VIL = 0 V; VIH = VDD; Vref = 0.5VDD; tr and tf = 6 ns; output load
capacitance = 20 pF; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
tsuDI
PARAMETER
data input setup time
data input hold time
data output delay time
data output hold time
width of CLK1
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
ns
note 1
note 1
5
8
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
thDI
ns
ns
ns
%
tdDO
notes 2 and 3
notes 2 and 3
60
60
−
thDO
tW CLK1
50
Notes
1. Data inputs: UV0 to UV7, Y3 to Y7, AD0 to AD7, UV_SEL, HSYNC, HD, VD and WCLIP.
2. Data outputs: WDINT, CLK2OUT, WDMNT and LWDB (open-drain outputs with 1 kΩ output load resistor).
3. Tamb = 25 °C; VDD = 3.0 V.
t
t
t
r
CLK1
f
W CLK1
V
IH
90%
90%
V
ref
10%
10%
V
V
IL
t
t
suDI
hDI
IH
90%
90%
data inputs
10%
10%
V
V
IL
t
t
dDO
dDO
IH
90%
90%
(1)
data outputs
10%
10%
V
IL
MHA291
(1) 50% for open-drain outputs.
Fig.6 Data input/output timing (CLK1).
1996 Oct 10
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
MICROPROCESSOR COMMANDS
Table 1 Write commands; note 1
DATA
COMMAND
FUNCTION
IO7
IO6
IO5
IO4
X1[4]
IO3
IO2
X1[2]
IO1
X1[1]
IO0
81H(2)
82H(2)
83H(2)
84H(2)
85H(2)
86H(2)
87H(2)
88H(2)
8BH
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X1[5]
X2[5]
X3[5]
X4[5]
Y1[5]
Y2[5]
Y3[5]
Y4[5]
X1[3]
X2[3]
X3[3]
X4[3]
Y1[3]
Y2[3]
Y3[3]
Y4[3]
X
X1[0]
X2[0]
X3[0]
X4[0]
Y1[0]
Y2[0]
Y3[0]
Y4[0]
IIRC0
THA[0]
THC[0]
MODE0
PVD
X1 address
X2 address
X3 address
X4 address
Y1 address
Y2 address
Y3 address
Y4 address
IIRC
X2[4]
X3[4]
X4[4]
Y1[4]
Y2[4]
Y3[4]
Y4[4]
X2[2]
X3[2]
X4[2]
Y1[2]
Y2[2]
Y3[2]
Y4[2]
IIRC2
X2[1]
X3[1]
X4[1]
Y1[1]
Y2[1]
Y3[1]
Y4[1]
TEST2 TEST1 TEST0
IIRC1
THA[1]
THC[1]
MODE1
PHD
8CH
THB[3] THB[2] THB[1] THB[0]
THA[3] THA[2]
THC[3] THC[2]
TH1
8DH
X
X
X
X
X
TH2
8EH
SFTY
X
SFT1
SIZE
SFT0
HON
X
MODE2
PHS
MODE
8FH
MWD1 MWD0
SET
Notes
1. X = don’t care.
2. For auto exposure processing different windows in the active video field are taken with different weighting factors.
The coordinates of the five windows are set according to Fig.7. The resolution is 1 bit ≡ 16 pixel in x-direction and
1 bit ≡ 8 lines in y-direction.
handbook, halfpage
0/0
active video
X3/Y3
WIN1
X1/Y1
WIN2
WIN3
WIN5
WIN4
X2/Y2
X4/Y4
MHA289
Fig.7 Window size control for AE processing
(see WRITE command 81H to 88H).
1996 Oct 10
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
Address 8BH
Table 2 IIRC (IO[2] to IO[0])
IIRC2
IIRC1
IIRC0
FUNCTION
1 MHz HPF select for auto focus processing
700 kHz HPF select for auto focus processing
220 kHz HPF select for auto focus processing
bypass HPF for auto focus processing
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
110 kHz select for auto focus processing
Table 3 IIRC 9IO[6] to 9IO[4]; note 1
TEST2
TEST1
TEST0
FUNCTION
X
X
X
only for test purposes
Note
1. X = don’t care.
Address 8CH and 8DH
Address 8CH and 8DH are used to define the active range that is taken for auto white balance processing.
The calculation of active area can be seen in Fig.8.
R−Y (V)
THB
THA
−THA
B−Y (U)
−THB
Conditions:
(1) U + V < THA.
(2)
V < THB.
MHA290
(3) Y > THC.
Threshold values can be set with 4-bit resolution.
Fig.8 Set threshold values for Auto White Balance (AWB) mode.
13
1996 Oct 10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
Address 8EH
By applying address 8EH and setting the MODE bits it is possible to read the values that are stored in the registers
corresponding to the selected mode. The selection which register will be read is then defined by READ address
70H to 7BH (see Tables 6 and 7).
Table 4 MODE and shift definition (see WRITE command 8EH); note 1
IO7
IO6
IO5
IO4
IO3
IO2
IO1
IO0
MODE
FUNCTION
SFTY SFT1 SFT0
−
HON MODE MODE MODE
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
AE
AF
set mode: read AE values
set mode: read AF values
AWB (B − Y) set mode: read AWB (B − Y) values
AWB (R − Y) set mode: read AWB (R − Y) values
AWB ∆
AWB Y
H dec
set mode: read AWB ∆ values
set mode: read AWB Y values
decimation for 1H off
1
H dec
decimation for 1H on
X
AF shift
select CDS5 to CDS0 for AF
processing
X
X
0
0
1
X
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
AF shift
AF shift
AE shift
select CDS6 to CDS1 for AF
processing
select CDS7 to CDS2 for AF
processing
take AE[5] to AE[0] for internal AE
processing (see Chapter
“Functional description”)
1
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
AE shift
take AE[5] to AE[1] for internal AE
processing (see Chapter
“Functional description”)
Note
1. X = don’t care.
1996 Oct 10
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
Address 8FH
To apply several types of CCDs it is possible to set polarity VD, HD and HSYNC by PVD, PHD and PHS.
The modes set by MWD and SIZE bit are only used for system evaluation. During normal application mode they can have
any value.
Table 5 Settings (see WRITE command 8FH); note 1
IO7
IO6
IO5
IO4
IO3
IO2
IO1
IO0
MODE
FUNCTION
VD ‘H’ active
−
SIZE
MWD1 MWD0
−
PHS
PHD
PVD
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
X
X
0
0
1
PVD
PVD
VD ‘L’ active
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
PHD
HD ‘H’ active
1
PHD
HD ‘L’ active
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
PHSYNC
PHSYNC
MWD AE
MWD AF
MWD AWB
MWD ALL
MWD SMALL
MWD LARGE
HSYNC ‘H’ active
HSYNC ‘L’ active
monitor AE window
monitor AF window
monitor AWB window
monitor all windows
monitor small window
monitor large window
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
1
0
1
1
X
X
X
X
1
Note
1. X = don’t care.
READ commands
The values of the internal registers can be read as follows:
1. Set mode AF, AE or AWB by WRITE command 8EH according to Table 4.
2. Select register by READ command 70H to 7BH according to Table 6.
Table 6 Read command
DATA
COMMAND
FUNCTION
IO7
IO6
IO5
IO4
IO3
IO2
IO1
O[9]
IO0
70H
71H
72H
73H
74H
75H
76H
77H
78H
79H
7BH
O[15]
O[7]
O[14]
O[6]
O[13]
O[5]
O[12]
O[4]
O[11]
O[3]
O[10]
O[2]
O[8]
O[0]
O[8]
O[0]
O[8]
O[0]
O[8]
O[0]
O[8]
O[0]
O[0]
REG1
REG2
REG3
REG4
REG5
REG0
O[1]
O[9]
O[1]
O[9]
O[1]
O[9]
O[1]
O[9]
O[1]
O[1]
O[15]
O[7]
O[14]
O[6]
O[13]
O[5]
O[12]
O[4]
O[11]
O[3]
O[10]
O[2]
O[15]
O[7]
O[14]
O[6]
O[13]
O[5]
O[12]
O[4]
O[11]
O[3]
O[10]
O[2]
O[15]
O[7]
O[14]
O[6]
O[13]
O[5]
O[12]
O[4]
O[11]
O[3]
O[10]
O[2]
O[15]
O[7]
O[14]
O[6]
O[13]
O[5]
O[12]
O[4]
O[11]
O[3]
O[10]
O[2]
O[7]
O[6]
O[5]
O[4]
O[3]
O[2]
1996 Oct 10
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
Register assignment
For the different modes (AF, AE and AWB) the contents of the registers are assigned according to Table 7.
Table 7 Register assignment
MODE
REGISTER
DATA
FUNCTION
AF
REG0 (8-bit)
O[7] to O[5] n.a.
O[4]
overflow information of AF block
O[3] to O[0] contrast peak within one field
REG1 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] n.a.
REG2 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated data in the large window
REG3 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated data in the centre window
REG4 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated data of the large window minus the data of the centre
window
REG5 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] n.a.
AE
REG0 (8-bit)
O[7] to O[5] 18-bit adder overflow information
O[4] to O[0] white-clip counter output
REG1 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated data in WIN1; REG1[18] to REG1[3]
REG2 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated data in WIN2; REG2[18] to REG2[3]
REG3 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated data in WIN3; REG3[18] to REG3[3]
REG4 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated data in WIN4; REG4[18] to REG4[3]
REG5 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated data in WIN5; REG5[18] to REG5[3]
AWB (B − Y) REG0 (8-bit)
O[7] to O[5] n.a.
O[4] to O[0] white-clip or AWB limiter count
REG1 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated B − Y data of 1st quadrant; REG1[18] to REG1[3]
REG2 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated B − Y data of 2nd quadrant; REG2[18] to REG2[3]
REG3 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated B − Y data of 3rd quadrant; REG3[18] to REG3[3]
REG4 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated B − Y data of 4th quadrant; REG4[18] to REG4[3]
REG5 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] n.a.
AWB (R − Y) REG0 (8-bit)
O[7] to O[5] n.a.
O[4] to O[0] white-clip or AWB limiter count
REG1 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated R − Y data of 1st quadrant; REG1[18] to REG1[3]
REG2 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated R − Y data of 2nd quadrant; REG2[18] to REG2[3]
REG3 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated R − Y data of 3rd quadrant; REG3[18] to REG3[3]
REG4 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated R − Y data of 4th quadrant; REG4[18] to REG4[3]
REG5 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] n.a.
AWB (∆)
REG0 (8-bit)
O[7] to O[5] n.a.
O[4] to O[0] white-clip or AWB limiter count
REG1 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated ∆(R − Y) data of WIN1 to WIN5; REG1[18] to REG1[3]
REG2 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated ∆(B − Y) data of WIN1 to WIN5; REG2[18] to REG2[3]
REG3 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated ∆(R − Y) data of WIN3; REG3[18] to REG3[3]
REG4 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated ∆(B − Y) data of WIN3; REG4[18] to REG4[3]
REG5 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] n.a.
1996 Oct 10
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
MODE
REGISTER
DATA
FUNCTION
AWB (Y)
REG0 (8-bit)
O[7] to O[5] n.a.
O[4]
overflow information of auto focus block
O[3] to O[0] contrast peak within one field
REG1 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated R − Y data of 1st quadrant; REG1[18] to REG1[3]
REG2 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated R − Y data of 2nd quadrant; REG2[18] to REG2[3]
REG3 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated R − Y data of 3rd quadrant; REG3[18] to REG3[3]
REG4 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] accumulated R − Y data of 4th quadrant; REG4[18] to REG4[3]
REG5 (18-bit) O[15] to O[0] n.a.
1996 Oct 10
17
CAMERA
Y
C
zoom
encoder
focus
sensor
hall
sensor
LPF
BPF
clamp
8-bit
CCD
Y (8-bit)
CAMDSP
CDS
AGC,
GAMMA
UV (8-bit)
SIGNAL PROCESS
Y/C SEPARATION
SSG
ADC
AGC
ENCODER
ADC
serial
data bus
HD, VD
SAA9750H
zoom
lens
focus
lens
iris
UV7 to UV0
Y7 to Y3
UV_SEL
HSYNC
WCLIP
PPG
D/A
MICROPROCESSOR
high speed
shuffle control
A2CF
AF/AE/AWB
MOTOR
DRIVER
MOTOR
DRIVER
IRIS
DRIVER
SAA9740H
IO7 to IO0
CDS7 to CDS0
3
MHA293
Fig.9 Camera block diagram (SAA9750H and SAA9740H).
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
PACKAGE OUTLINE
LQFP64: plastic low profile quad flat package; 64 leads; body 10 x 10 x 1.4 mm
SOT314-2
y
X
A
48
33
Z
49
32
E
e
H
A
E
2
E
A
(A )
3
A
1
w M
p
θ
b
L
p
pin 1 index
L
64
17
detail X
1
16
Z
v M
D
A
e
w M
b
p
D
B
H
v M
B
D
0
2.5
scale
5 mm
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
A
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
UNIT
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
D
H
L
L
v
w
y
Z
Z
E
θ
1
2
3
p
E
p
D
max.
7o
0o
0.20 1.45
0.05 1.35
0.27 0.18 10.1 10.1
0.17 0.12 9.9 9.9
12.15 12.15
11.85 11.85
0.75
0.45
1.45 1.45
1.05 1.05
1.60
mm
0.25
0.5
1.0
0.2 0.12 0.1
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
95-12-19
97-08-01
SOT314-2
1996 Oct 10
19
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
If wave soldering cannot be avoided, the following
conditions must be observed:
SOLDERING
Introduction
• A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave)
soldering technique should be used.
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
• The footprint must be at an angle of 45° to the board
direction and must incorporate solder thieves
downstream and at the side corners.
Even with these conditions, do not consider wave
soldering LQFP packages LQFP48 (SOT313-2),
LQFP64 (SOT314-2) or LQFP80 (SOT315-1).
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011). During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all LQFP
packages.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C.
Repairing soldered joints
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at
45 °C.
Wave soldering
Wave soldering is not recommended for LQFP packages.
This is because of the likelihood of solder bridging due to
closely-spaced leads and the possibility of incomplete
solder penetration in multi-lead devices.
1996 Oct 10
20
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
Preliminary specification
Product specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1996 Oct 10
21
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
NOTES
1996 Oct 10
22
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Advanced Auto Control Function (A2CF)
SAA9740H
NOTES
1996 Oct 10
23
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For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Marketing & Sales Communications,
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825
© Philips Electronics N.V. 1996
SCA52
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands
537021/1200/02/pp24
Date of release: 1996 Oct 10
Document order number: 9397 750 01158
相关型号:
SAAQ1222005
RF SMA/SSMA Connector, 1 Contact(s), Female, Panel Mount, Cable Mount, Crimp Terminal, Hole .087-.098, Jack
SEMIPOWER
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