TDA3592A [NXP]

SECAM-PAL transcoder; SECAM , PAL转码器
TDA3592A
型号: TDA3592A
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

SECAM-PAL transcoder
SECAM , PAL转码器

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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
TDA3592A  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
January 1988  
Product specification  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The TDA3592A transcoder circuit converts SECAM input signals into true PAL signals, and can be used in combination  
with all types of PAL decoder.  
Sandcastle pulse detector  
Features  
Identification circuit for horizontal and vertical SECAM  
identification  
Limiter input for chrominance signal  
SECAM demodulator  
Can be used with all types of PAL decoder  
Clamp circuits and de-emphasis for colour difference  
signals  
Power-saving feature operates when supply voltage  
falls to (typ.) 5 V:  
SECAM processing shuts down but  
SECAM signal path remains active  
Modulator to provide true PAL signals  
4,43 MHz oscillator  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
PARAMETER  
Supply voltage (pin 17)  
CONDITIONS  
SYMBOL  
VP  
IP  
MIN.  
9,0  
TYP.  
12,0  
MAX. UNIT  
13,2  
115  
V
Supply current (pin 17)  
Supply current (pin 17 and 18)  
(SECAM only)  
VP = 12 V  
VP = 5 V  
65  
90  
mA  
IP  
16  
20  
24  
mA  
Chrominance amplifier and demodulator  
Input signal SECAM (pin 3)  
(peak-to-peak value)  
V3-1(p-p)  
V3-1(p-p)  
V9-1(p-p)  
1100  
300  
mV  
mV  
mV  
Input signal SECAM (pin 3)  
(peak-to-peak value)  
15  
100  
820  
Output signal PAL (pin 9)  
(peak-to-peak value)  
pin 3 = 280 kHz  
Identification  
Input voltage range for horizontal  
identification (pin 4)  
V4-1  
4,1  
VP  
V
Input voltage range for vertical  
identification (pin 4)  
V4-1  
V6-1  
V5-1  
0
2,9  
V
V
V
Identification at pin 6  
10,6  
7,0  
Slicing level reference voltage (pin 5)  
Sandcastle pulse detector  
Vertical blanking level  
Horizontal blanking level  
Burst gating level  
V19-1  
V19-1  
V19-1  
1,5  
3,5  
7,0  
V
V
V
Luminance amplifier  
Luminance input signal (peak-to-peak value)  
Luminance amplifier gain at 4,4 MHz  
V16-1(p-p)  
G16-15  
1,2  
7,0  
V
dB  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
24-lead DIL; plastic with heat spreader (SOT-101B); SOT101-1; 1996 November 25.  
January 1988  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
January 1988  
3
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
PINNING  
1. Ground.  
2. Limiter feedback.  
3. Limiter input: chrominance input SECAM; identification input SECAM/SECAM.  
4. Identification selection input using a DC level to preset the identification mode.  
At V4< 2,9 V the TDA3592A is preset for frame identification.  
At V4 > 4,1 V the TDA3592A is preset for line identification.  
5. Storage capacitor input for floating level identification.  
6. Storage capacitor input to SECAM/SECAM identification circuit.  
7. Double time-constant input to SECAM/SECAM identification circuit.  
8. 4,43 MHz oscillator.  
9. Sequentially modulated output.  
10. Decoupling capacitor for miller integrator feedback circuit.  
11. Direct input chrominance signal.  
12. Delayed input chrominance signal.  
13. PAL/PAL input signal from PAL decoder.  
14. Chrominance output signal.  
15. Luminance output signal.  
16. Luminance/SECAM input signal.  
17. Positive supply voltage (Vp).  
18. Decoupled positive supply voltage.  
19. Three-level sandcastle pulse input.  
20. De-emphasis circuit connection: R = 560 ; C = 1 nF.  
21. Storage capacitor connection for (RY) clamp.  
22. Storage capacitor connection for (BY) clamp.  
23. Demodulator reference tuned circuit: nominal frequency = 4,33 MHz; nominal QL = 2,45.  
24. As for pin 23.  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
Demodulation  
The chrominance and identification demodulators of the TDA3592A both share the same reference tuned circuit (pins 23  
and 24). The identification circuit automatically detects whether the incoming signal is SECAM or SECAM (NTSC, PAL  
or black-and-white).  
When the incoming signals are PAL they are diverted via pin 16 to the chrominance output at pin 14 and no signal  
demodulation takes place. The delay line connected to pin 16 delays the signals to equalize the delay of the SECAM-PAL  
transcoding process. When SECAM signals are received, the PAL signal path is switched off.  
Incoming SECAM signals are applied to pin 3 via an external bell filter. The signals are amplified, limited and then  
demodulated. Only one demodulator is necessary as the colour difference signals are available sequentially. After  
demodulation the colour difference signals are separated by an H/2 switch and then applied to (R-Y) and (B-Y) clamp  
circuits where the black levels are clamped to the same DC level. With all conditions at pin 4, artificial black levels are  
inserted during the horizontal blanking periods. This is done because of the possibility of horizontal burst signals not  
being available. The artificial levels may not be identical to the detected black level due to circuit spread but this can be  
corrected by detuning the reference tuned circuit.  
January 1988  
4
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
The two colour difference signals are combined again after clamping and then applied to the modulator via de-emphasis,  
blanking and reinsertion circuits. The ratio of (R-Y) to (B-Y) at the de-emphasis output (pin 20) is 1,78.  
Modulation  
A burst signal is reinserted into the combined SECAM signal at the input to the PAL modulator. At this input the phase  
relationship for magenta colour is +(R-Y) and (B-Y). The modulation carriers for the (R-Y) and (B-Y) signals are 90° out  
of phase; for a magenta colour the modulated (R-Y) component has the same phase position as the (R-Y) burst. The  
(B-Y) burst is modulated 180° out of phase with respect to the (B-Y) component of a magenta-coloured input signal.  
Identification SECAM/SECAM  
Identification of the SECAM signal is performed using the fact that only SECAM signals have a line-to-line difference in  
voltage level. The identification circuit compares the phase of the demodulated voltage difference waveform with the  
phase of the flip-flop output. If the phase relationship is not correct, the flip-flop is reset by an extra pulse from the flip-flop  
trigger generator. For horizontal identification the phase comparison is performed during the period of pulse ‘B’ (see  
Fig.2). When vertical identification is selected, the comparison is performed only during the horizontal scan of the vertical  
blanking. The SECAM identification circuits operate when selected by the voltage on pin 4; this may be horizontal, vertical  
or combined horizontal and vertical identification, depending on the switching arrangements of pin 4.  
These are as follows:  
Horizontal identification preset when V4-1 < 2,9 V;  
Vertical identification preset when V4-1 > 4,1 V;  
Horizontal/vertical combination when sandcastle pulse is present on pin 4.  
Information obtained from the identification detector is also used for colour killing and, if required, for switching to PAL.  
January 1988  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
Sandcastle pulse detection  
The sandcastle pulse detector requires a three-level sandcastle pulse to provide horizontal blanking, vertical blanking  
and burst gate pulses. The detector burst gate pulse triggers a pulse generator which produces two timing pulses, pulse  
‘A’ and pulse ‘B’ (see Fig.2). Pulse ‘A’ is used to time the PAL modulator burst and to sample the (R-Y) and (B-Y)  
clamping pulse generators. A (R-Y) clamping pulse is generated only during a red line and a (B-Y) clamping pulse only  
during a blue line. Pulse ‘B’ times the SECAM horizontal identification.  
Fig.2 Burst gate timing pulse generation.  
Carrier generation  
The carrier signal for the PAL modulator is obtained from a 4,43 MHz oscillator. An internal Miller integrator operates in  
conjunction with the decoupling capacitor at pin 10 to provide the required 90° phase shift.  
PAL matrix  
The signal output from the PAL modulator at pin 9 is sequentially modulated with (R-Y) burst phased in the +(R-Y)  
direction, and (B-Y) burst phased in the (B-Y) direction. This PAL signal is applied directly to pin 11 and via a 64 µs  
delay to pin 12. A true PAL signal is constructed in the PAL matrix by means of an additional/substraction process (in a  
correct H/2 sequence) using the delayed and undelayed inputs.  
January 1988  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
Coupling of identification systems  
Coupling of a TDA3592A and a PAL decoder can be performed to obtain an optimum identification system. The system  
operates using the functions of pins 13, 6 and 7: the voltage level at pin 13 is controlled by the PAL/PAL detection of the  
PAL decoder; and the voltage level at pins 6 and 7 are functions of SECAM/SECAM detection in the TDA3592A.  
The circuit action is as follows and is summarized in Table 1.  
Channel switching  
During channel switching pin 6 is taken rapidly to a high voltage (± 10,2 V), this corresponds  
to the SECAM mode of the TDA3592A.  
PAL  
The high voltage level at pin 6 caused by channel switching is maintained by the TDA3592A  
when it recognizes the signal as SECAM (this condition is maintained even if reflected PAL  
signals are present). The PAL decoder recognizes the signal as PAL and takes pin 13 of  
TDA3592A to a voltage greater than 1,7 V. The TDA3592A is now held in the SECAM  
condition by an internal current source at pin 6.  
SECAM  
The initial high voltage level (+ 10,2 V) at pin 6 caused by channel switching sets the  
TDA3592A in the SECAM mode and during this time the PAL decoder detects a PAL signal.  
This causes a voltage at pin 13 of < 1,1 V which prevents the internal current source of  
TDA3592A maintaining the high voltage level of pin 6 which, in turn, allows the TDA3592A to  
detect SECAM. The initiation of SECAM detection is delayed by the action of the external  
circuit at pins 6 and 7 and commences as pin 6 approaches 7,0 V. The SECAM signals are  
converted by TDA3592A to PAL signals at pin 14, which results in the PAL decoder switching  
to the PAL mode (the TDA3592A remains in the SECAM mode).  
Black-and-white  
The TDA3592A is initially set in the SECAM mode as previously described. The PAL decoder  
detects PAL and the TDA3592A detects SECAM which results in a system operation in the  
colour-killing mode.  
Table 1 System operating modes  
TDA3592A  
PAL DECODER MODE  
SYSTEM OPERATING MODE  
SECAM  
SECAM  
SECAM  
SECAM  
PAL  
PAL  
PAL  
PAL  
SECAM  
condition not used  
PAL  
black-and-white  
System priorities  
When TDA3592A pin 13 is connected to the PAL/PAL output of a PAL decoder, the system will give PAL priority in signal  
identification. Connecting TDA3592A pin 13 to ground will give SECAM priority.  
Luminance and chrominance signal paths  
The signal input at pin 16 is clamped by a circuit which detects the top of the luminance signal sync pulse. This clamp,  
the luminance signal path to pin 15 and the SECAM signal path to pin 14 remain active when the supply voltage falls to  
(typ.) 5 V. At this level of supply voltage the SECAM processing circuits are switched off, giving a reduction in total power  
dissipation.  
January 1988  
7
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
RATINGS  
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
MAX.  
13,2  
UNIT  
Supply voltage (pin 17)  
Total power dissipation  
VP  
V
Ptot  
Tamb  
Tstg  
1,78  
+70  
W
Operating ambient temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
25  
25  
°C  
°C  
+150  
CHARACTERISTICS  
VP = V171 = 12 V; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.  
The parameter values are valid only when the reference tuned circuit has been aligned as detailed in note 1. All  
voltages are reference to ground pin 1.  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Supplies  
Supply voltage (pin 17)  
Supply current (pin 17)  
Supply current (pin 18)  
Decoupled supply voltage (pin 18)  
External capacitance (pin 18)  
Total power dissipation  
Thermal resistance,  
V17  
9,0  
12  
90  
13,2  
115  
160  
13,2  
10  
V
I17  
I18  
65  
40  
8,8  
mA  
µA  
V
Rext1718 = 2 kV18  
11,8  
C18  
Ptot  
µF  
W
1,08  
1,38  
junction to ambient  
Rth j-a  
40  
45  
K/W  
Chrominance amplifier and  
demodulator  
Input signal SECAM  
(peak-to-peak value)  
Input signal SECAM at which  
correct limiting occurs  
(peak-to-peak value)  
Input resistance (pin 3)  
Input capacitance (pin 3)  
Input resistance between  
pins 23 and 24  
V3(p-p)  
1100 mV  
V3(p-p)  
R3  
15  
9,6  
100  
12,1  
300  
14,6  
5
mV  
kΩ  
pF  
C3  
R2324  
C2324  
R20  
2,9  
3,6  
12  
1,1  
5
4,3  
kΩ  
pF  
Input capacitance between  
pins 23 and 24  
De-emphasis output resistance  
(pin 20)  
0,9  
1,3  
kΩ  
kHz  
Chrominance demodulator  
zero point stability (pin 20)  
note 2  
f0  
January 1988  
8
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
PARAMETER  
Linearity of (B-Y) demodulation  
(pin 20)  
CONDITIONS  
note 3  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
94  
%
Linearity of (R-Y) demodulation  
(pin 20)  
note 4  
100  
%
%
(R-Y)/(B-Y) ratio (pin 20)  
Relative deviation of reinserted  
black level/demodulated black  
level (pin 20) as a function of  
temperature  
1,78  
(R-Y) signals  
note 5  
note 5  
note 6  
0,22  
0,22  
kHz/°C  
kHz/°C  
(B-Y) signals  
Identification SECAM/SECAM  
Input voltage for line  
identification (pin 4)  
Input voltage for frame  
identification (pin 4)  
Switching level for line/frame  
identification (pin 4)  
Input current (pin 4)  
Voltage at pin 6 during  
SECAM/PAL  
V4  
V4  
4,1  
0
VP  
V
V
2,9  
V4  
3,0  
3,5  
5
4,0  
25  
V
I4  
µA  
V6  
10,2  
V
Voltage at pin 6 during  
SECAM/PAL  
V6  
V6  
V6  
V6  
V6  
11,5  
7,0  
V
V
V
V
V
Voltage at pin 6 during SECAM  
Identification at pin 6  
Colour OFF for SECAM  
Colour ON for SECAM  
Slicing level reference voltage  
(pin 5)  
10,6  
10,1  
9,1  
9,8  
8,8  
10,4  
9,4  
V5  
8,4  
1,5  
V
Sandcastle pulse detector and  
clamping pulse generator  
Voltage level at which the  
vertical blanking pulse is  
separated  
V19  
1,0  
2,0  
V
Voltage level at which the  
horizontal blanking pulse is  
separated  
V19  
V19  
3,0  
6,5  
3,5  
7,0  
4,0  
7,5  
V
V
Voltage level at which the burst  
gating pulse is separated  
January 1988  
9
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
PARAMETER  
Input current  
CONDITIONS  
V19 = 0 V  
SYMBOL  
I19  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
100  
UNIT  
30  
µA  
µA  
Width of pulse ‘A’ (Fig.2)  
Required width of pulse ‘B’  
(Fig.2)  
note 7  
1,85  
2,35  
2,85  
note 7  
0,6  
µs  
Luminance amplifier  
Input signal (peak-to-peak value)  
(pin 16)  
V16(p-p)  
G1615  
I16  
1,2  
7,5  
1,0  
20  
1,7  
8,5  
5,0  
V
Gain (pin 16 to 15)  
f16 = 4,4 MHz  
6,5  
dB  
µA  
Input current (pin 16)  
Output impedance (pin 15)  
Frequency response at 3 dB  
(pin 15 and 16)  
Z15  
f
6,0  
6,0  
MHz  
dB  
Gain (pin 16 to 14)  
f16 = 4,4 MHz  
G1614  
7,0  
8,0  
Frequency response at 3 dB  
(pin 14 and 16)  
f
6,0  
2,0  
MHz  
External load resistance (pin 15)  
RL  
kΩ  
Limiter, chrominance  
demodulator and PAL  
modulator  
note 8  
Output resistance (pin 9)  
DC output voltage during  
horizontal blanking (pin 9)  
Internal biasing resistor for  
emitter follower (pin 9)  
External load resistance (pin 9)  
Output signal (pin 9) when input  
to pin 3 has a f of 280 kHz;  
without external load  
R9  
V9  
25  
9,6  
V
9,0  
kΩ  
kΩ  
RL(9)  
2
(peak-to-peak value)  
V9(p-p)  
0,82  
1,78  
mV  
(R-Y)/(B-Y) ratio (pin 9)  
Chrominance/burst ratio for  
SECAM (pin 9)  
1,50  
2,11  
2,5  
85  
93  
3,0  
92  
3,5  
99  
Linearity of (B-Y) signal (pin 9)  
Linearity of (R-Y) signal (pin 9)  
Black level shift as a function of  
temperature (pin 9)  
note 3  
note 4  
%
%
100  
107  
(R-Y) signals  
note 9  
note 9  
0,22  
0,22  
kHz/°C  
kHz/°C  
(B-Y) signals  
January 1988  
10  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Phase relationship of modulated  
(R-Y) burst to modulated  
(B-Y) burst (pin 9)  
87  
90  
0
93  
deg  
dB  
Amplitude relationship of  
modulated (R-Y) burst to  
modulated (B-Y) burst (pin 9)  
Black level shift as a function of  
supply voltage (pin 9)  
(R-Y) signal  
1,5  
+1,5  
1,5  
kHz/V  
kHz/V  
(B-Y) signal  
1,0  
Oscillator  
Oscillator frequency (pin 9)  
(set with series capacitor)  
Frequency deviation without  
spread of external components  
(pin 9)  
fOSC  
4,433619  
MHz  
fOSC  
±150 Hz  
Temperature coefficient of  
oscillator frequency (pin 9)  
Frequency deviation for change  
of VP from 9,0 to 13,2 V  
DC voltage (pin 8)  
2  
3  
Hz/°C  
fOSC  
V8  
150  
Hz  
V
4,7  
1
Input resistance (pin 8)  
DC voltage (pin 10)  
R8  
kΩ  
V
V10  
R10  
4,4  
2
Input resistance (pin 10)  
kΩ  
PAL matrix  
Input resistance (pin 11)  
Input resistance (pin 12)  
Output resistance (pin 14)  
(SECAM/SECAM)  
R11  
R12  
700  
700  
900  
900  
1100  
1100  
R14  
40  
Internal emitter follower load  
resistance (pin 14)  
RINT(14)  
RL(14)  
V11  
7
kΩ  
kΩ  
V
External load resistor (pin 14)  
DC voltage (pin 11)  
2,4  
5,0  
5,0  
6,2  
DC voltage (pin 12)  
V12  
V
DC voltage (pin 14)  
SECAM mode  
V14  
V
DC voltage (pin 14)  
SECAM mode  
and  
line blanking  
V14  
4,9  
V
January 1988  
11  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
H/2 ripple on chrominance  
output (pin 14)  
(peak-to-peak value)  
Gain A; pin 11 to 14  
Gain B; pin 12 to 14  
((R-Y) at pin 9)  
SECAM mode  
V14(p-p)  
100  
11  
mV  
dB  
GA  
9
10  
GB  
9
10  
11  
dB  
Gain C; pin 12 to 14  
((B-Y) at pin 9)  
GC  
9
10  
11  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Gain A gain B  
GAGB  
GAGC  
GBGC  
0,7  
0,7  
0,7  
+0,7  
+0,7  
+0,7  
Gain A gain C  
Gain B gain C  
Phase A; pins 11, 14 to  
pins 12, 14 ((R-Y) at pin 9)  
Phase B; pins 11, 14 to  
pins 12, 14 ((B-Y) at pin 9)  
Phase A phase B  
181,5  
deg  
1,5  
deg  
deg  
178  
180  
182  
Identification PAL/PAL  
Input condition for PAL (pin 13)  
Input condition for PAL (pin 13)  
Input current  
V13  
V13  
I13  
1,7  
VP  
V
1,1  
10  
V
V13 = 6 V  
µA  
kΩ  
Input resistance  
V13 = 8,2 V  
R13  
7,5  
11,5  
15,5  
Pin 6 internal current in  
PAL/SECAM mode  
Switching level PAL/PAL  
(pin 13)  
I6  
0,24  
1,2  
0,4  
1,4  
0,58  
1,6  
mA  
V
V13  
January 1988  
12  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
CHARACTERISTICS AT LOW SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
VP = V171 = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP. MAX. UNIT  
Supplies  
Supply current  
I17+I18  
16  
20  
24  
mA  
V
Supply voltage switching level for  
preset SECAM signal path  
SECAM processing  
OFF  
V171  
6,5  
7,5  
8,2  
Luminance amplifier  
Input signal (peak-to-peak value)  
Gain (pin 16 to 15)  
V16(p-p)  
G1615  
I16  
0,45  
7,0  
1,0  
20  
0,56  
8,0  
5,0  
V
f16 = 4,4 MHz  
6,0  
dB  
µA  
Input current (pin 16)  
Output impedance (pin 15)  
Minimum load resistance (pin 15)  
Frequency response at 3 dB  
(pin 16 to 15)  
|Z151  
RL  
|
2
kΩ  
f
6,0  
5,7  
MHz  
dB  
Gain (pin 16 to 14)  
f16 = 4,4 MHz  
G1614  
6,8  
7,9  
Frequency response at 3 dB  
(pin 16 to 14)  
f
6
MHz  
January 1988  
13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
Notes to the characteristics  
1. The parameter values given in the characteristics are valid only when the following alignment procedure is  
performed:  
a) Supply a SECAM signal input to pin 3 at 100 mV (peak-to-peak value) without deviation during a red and blue  
line (SECAM black colour information).  
b) Align the reference tuned circuit so that the output signal from pin 14 to the PAL decoder is minimum during scan  
(PAL black colour information).  
2. When the input signal to the limiter (pin 3) changes from 300 to 15 mV (peak-to-peak value) the zero point of the  
chrominance demodulator shifts by a typical value of 5 kHz; f = 4,33 MHz (typ.).  
3. (B-Y) linearity is defined by Vout(yellow)/Vout(blue) where fyellow = (typ.) 4,02 MHz; fblue = (typ.) 4,48 MHz.  
4. (R-Y) linearity is defined by Vout(cyan)/Vout(red) where fcyan = (typ.) 4,68 MHz; fred = (typ.) 4,12 MHz.  
(B D) ⁄ F (A C ) ⁄ E f (kHz)  
5. The parameter value is equated by:  
×
------------------------------------------------------------------ -----------------------  
Y X  
°C  
F1 F2  
--------------------  
2
E1 E2  
---------------------  
2
F =  
E =  
Where  
A = demodulated black level at temperature X  
B = demodulated black level at temperature Y  
C = artificial black level at temperature X  
D = artificial black level at temperature Y  
E1 = demodulated output signal at temperature X (fo − ∆f)  
E2 = demodulated output signal at temperature X (fo + ∆f)  
F1 = demodulated output signal at temperature Y (fo − ∆f)  
F2 = demodulated output signal at temperature Y (fo + ∆f)  
for B-Y: fo = fob = 4,25 MHz (f = 230 kHz)  
for R-Y: fo = for = 4,40625 MHz (f = 280 kHz)  
6. During stable signal conditions V7 is always at VF (BAT85) below V6.  
7. The burst gate pulse width > 3,45 µs.  
8. The specification figures are only valid when the reference tuned circuit is aligned as indicated in note 1.  
9. Ensure that the 4,433 MHz carrier is in the correct phase; black level shift at temperature X = A and at Y = B.  
Output signal (f = 230 kHz for B-Y; f = 280 kHz for R-Y) at temperature X = E and at Y = F.  
[B (F B) ] [A (E A) ]  
The parameter is equated by:  
× 230; 280 kHz  
---------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Y X  
10. Chrominance definition burst ratio at SECAM condition (pin 9).  
Vout (p p) Red (R Y)  
The parameter is equated by:  
.
-----------------------------------------------------------  
Vburst (p p) (R Y)  
January 1988  
14  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
January 1988  
15  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
DIP24: plastic dual in-line package; 24 leads (600 mil)  
SOT101-1  
D
M
E
A
2
A
L
A
1
c
e
w M  
Z
b
1
(e )  
1
b
M
H
24  
13  
pin 1 index  
E
1
12  
0
5
10 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
(1)  
Z
A
A
A
2
(1)  
(1)  
1
UNIT  
mm  
b
b
c
D
E
e
e
L
M
M
H
w
1
1
E
max.  
min.  
max.  
max.  
1.7  
1.3  
0.53  
0.38  
0.32  
0.23  
32.0  
31.4  
14.1  
13.7  
3.9  
3.4  
15.80  
15.24  
17.15  
15.90  
5.1  
0.51  
4.0  
2.54  
0.10  
15.24  
0.60  
0.25  
0.01  
2.2  
0.066  
0.051  
0.021  
0.015  
0.013  
0.009  
1.26  
1.24  
0.56  
0.54  
0.15  
0.13  
0.62  
0.60  
0.68  
0.63  
inches  
0.20  
0.020  
0.16  
0.087  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
92-11-17  
95-01-23  
SOT101-1  
051G02  
MO-015AD  
January 1988  
16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SECAM-PAL transcoder  
TDA3592A  
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact  
time of successive solder waves must not exceed  
5 seconds.  
SOLDERING  
Introduction  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC  
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when  
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed  
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is  
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for  
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these  
situations reflow soldering is often used.  
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but  
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the  
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the  
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling  
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the  
temperature within the permissible limit.  
Repairing soldered joints  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.  
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in  
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).  
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the  
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not  
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the  
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in  
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is  
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.  
Soldering by dipping or by wave  
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is  
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact  
DEFINITIONS  
Data sheet status  
Objective specification  
Preliminary specification  
Product specification  
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.  
This data sheet contains final product specifications.  
Limiting values  
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation  
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification  
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information  
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.  
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these  
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for  
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such  
improper use or sale.  
January 1988  
17  

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