TDA7010 [NXP]

FM radio circuit; FM收音电路
TDA7010
型号: TDA7010
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

FM radio circuit
FM收音电路

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中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
TDA7010T  
FM radio circuit  
September 1983  
Product specification  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The TDA7010T is a monolithic integrated circuit for mono FM portable radios, where a minimum on peripheral  
components is important (small dimensions and low costs).  
The IC has an FLL (Frequency-Locked-Loop) system with an intermediate frequency of 70 kHz. The i.f. selectivity is  
obtained by active RC filters. The only function which needs alignment is the resonant circuit for the oscillator, thus  
selecting the reception frequency. Spurious reception is avoided by means of a mute circuit, which also eliminates too  
noisy input signals. Special precautions are taken to meet the radiation requirements.  
The TDA7010T includes the following functions:  
R.F. input stage  
Mixer  
Local oscillator  
I.F. amplifier/limiter  
Phase demodulator  
Mute detector  
Mute switch  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
Supply voltage range (pin 4)  
V
2,7 to 10 V  
typ. 8 mA  
P
Supply current at V = 4,5 V  
I
f
P
P
R.F. input frequency range  
Sensitivity for 3 dB limiting  
(e.m.f. voltage)  
1,5 to 110 MHz  
rf  
(source impedance: 75 ; mute disabled)  
Signal handling (e.m.f. voltage)  
(source impedance: 75 )  
EMF  
EMF  
typ. 1,5 µV  
typ. 200 mV  
A.F. output voltage at R = 22 kΩ  
V
typ.  
75 mV  
L
o
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
16-lead mini-pack; plastic (SO16; SOT109A); SOT109-1; 1996 July 24.  
September 1983  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
Fig.1 Block diagram.  
3
September 1983  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
RATINGS  
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)  
Supply voltage (pin 4)  
V
V
max.  
12 V  
P
Oscillator voltage (pin 5)  
V 0,5 to V + 0,5 V  
P P  
6-5  
Total power dissipation  
see derating curve Fig.2  
Storage temperature range  
Operating ambient temperature range  
T
T
55 to + 150 °C  
0 to + 60 °C  
stg  
amb  
Fig.2 Power derating curve.  
D.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
V = 4,5 V; T  
25 °C; measured in Fig.4; unless otherwise specified  
amb  
P
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
2,7  
TYP.  
4,5  
MAX.  
10  
UNIT  
Supply voltage (pin 4)  
Supply current  
V
V
P
at V = 4,5 V  
I
I
8
mA  
µA  
V
P
P
Oscillator current (pin 5)  
Voltage at pin 12  
280  
1,35  
60  
5
V
12-14  
Output current at pin 2  
I
µA  
V
2
Voltage at pin 2; R = 22 kΩ  
V
1,3  
L
2-14  
September 1983  
4
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
V = 4,5 V; T  
= 25 °C; measured in Fig.4 (mute switch open, enabled); f = 96 MHz (tuned to max. signal at 5 µV  
rf  
p
amb  
e.m.f.) modulated with f = ±22,5 kHz; f = 1 kHz; EMF = 0,2 mV (e.m.f. voltage at a source impedance of 75 ); r.m.s.  
m
noise voltage measured unweighted (f = 300 Hz to 20 kHz); unless otherwise specified.  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Sensitivity (see Fig.3)  
(e.m.f. voltage)  
for 3 dB limiting;  
muting disabled  
for 3 dB muting  
for S/N = 26 dB  
EMF  
1,5  
µV  
EMF  
EMF  
6
µV  
µV  
5,5  
Signal handling (e.m.f. voltage)  
for THD < 10%; f = ± 75 kHz  
Signal-to-noise ratio  
EMF  
S/N  
200  
60  
mV  
dB  
Total harmonic distortion  
at f = ± 22,5 kHz  
THD  
THD  
0,7  
2,3  
%
%
at f = ± 75 kHz  
AM suppression of output voltage  
(ratio of the AM output signal  
referred to the FM output signal)  
FM signal: f = 1 kHz; f = ± 75 kHz  
m
AM signal: f = 1 kHz; m = 80%  
AMS  
RR  
50  
dB  
dB  
mV  
m
Ripple rejection (V = 100 mV; f = 1 kHz)  
10  
P
Oscillator voltage (r.m.s. value) at pin 5  
Variation of oscillator frequency  
V
250  
5-4(rms)  
with supply voltage (V = 1 V)  
f  
60  
kHz/V  
dB  
P
osc  
Selectivity  
S
S
43  
+300  
300  
28  
dB  
A.F.C. range  
f  
± 300  
kHz  
rf  
Audio bandwidth at V = 3 dB  
o
measured with pre-emphasis (t = 50 µs)  
B
10  
75  
kHz  
mV  
A.F. output voltage (r.m.s. value)  
at R = 22 kΩ  
V
o(rms)  
L
Load resistance  
at V = 4,5 V  
R
R
22  
47  
kΩ  
kΩ  
P
L
at V = 9,0 V  
P
L
September 1983  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
Fig.3 A.F. output voltage (V ) and total harmonic distortion (THD) as a function of the e.m.f. input voltage (EMF)  
o
with a source impedance (R ) of 75 : (1) muting system enabled; (2) muting system disabled.  
S
Conditions:  
0 dB = 75 mV; f = 96 MHz.  
rf  
for S + N curve: f = ±22,5 kHz; f = 1 kHz.  
m
for THD curve: f = ±75 kHz; f = 1 kHz.  
m
Note  
1. The muting system can be disabled by feeding a current of about 20 µA into pin 1.  
September 1983  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
Fig.4 Test circuit; for printed-circuit boards see Figs 5 and 6.  
7
September 1983  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
Fig.5 Track side of printed-circuit board used for the circuit of Fig.4.  
Fig.6 Component side of printed-circuit board showing component layout used for the circuit of Fig.4.  
September 1983  
8
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT109-1  
D
E
A
X
c
y
H
v
M
A
E
Z
16  
9
Q
A
2
A
(A )  
3
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
8
e
w
M
detail X  
b
p
0
2.5  
scale  
5 mm  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
L
L
p
Q
v
w
y
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
max.  
0.25  
0.10  
1.45  
1.25  
0.49  
0.36  
0.25  
0.19  
10.0  
9.8  
4.0  
3.8  
6.2  
5.8  
1.0  
0.4  
0.7  
0.6  
0.7  
0.3  
mm  
1.27  
0.050  
1.05  
0.041  
1.75  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.1  
8o  
0o  
0.010 0.057  
0.004 0.049  
0.019 0.0100 0.39  
0.014 0.0075 0.38  
0.16  
0.15  
0.244  
0.228  
0.039 0.028  
0.016 0.020  
0.028  
0.012  
inches  
0.069  
0.01 0.004  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
95-01-23  
97-05-22  
SOT109-1  
076E07S  
MS-012AC  
September 1983  
9
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
During placement and before soldering, the package must  
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be  
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the  
adhesive is cured.  
SOLDERING  
Introduction  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC  
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when  
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed  
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is  
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for  
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these  
situations reflow soldering is often used.  
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and  
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is  
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within  
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.  
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal  
of corrosive residues in most applications.  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.  
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in  
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).  
Repairing soldered joints  
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-  
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron  
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact  
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When  
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in  
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between  
270 and 320 °C.  
Reflow soldering  
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO  
packages.  
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of  
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied  
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or  
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.  
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,  
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary  
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating  
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from  
215 to 250 °C.  
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate  
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at  
45 °C.  
Wave soldering  
Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO  
packages if the following conditions are observed:  
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward  
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering  
technique should be used.  
The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be  
parallel to the solder flow.  
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at  
the downstream end.  
September 1983  
10  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
FM radio circuit  
TDA7010T  
DEFINITIONS  
Data sheet status  
Objective specification  
Preliminary specification  
Product specification  
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.  
This data sheet contains final product specifications.  
Limiting values  
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation  
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification  
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information  
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.  
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these  
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for  
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such  
improper use or sale.  
September 1983  
11  

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