TDA8341 [NXP]

Television IF amplifier and demodulator; 电视中频放大器器和解调器
TDA8341
型号: TDA8341
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

Television IF amplifier and demodulator
电视中频放大器器和解调器

消费电路 商用集成电路 接收器集成电路 放大器 电视 光电二极管
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中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and  
demodulator  
November 1987  
Product specification  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
DESCRIPTION  
Features  
Full range gain-controlled wide-band IF amplifier  
The TDA8340;Q and TDA8341;Q are integrated IF  
amplifier and demodulator circuits for colour or black/white  
television receivers, the TDA8340;Q is for application with  
n-p-n tuners and the TDA8341;Q for p-n-p tuners.  
Linear synchronous demodulator with excellent  
intermodulation performance  
White spot inverter  
The TDA8340;Q and TDA8341;Q are pin-compatible  
successors with improved performance to types  
TDA2540/2541;Q and TDA3540/3541;Q.  
Wide-band video amplifier with noise protection  
AFC circuit with AFC on/off switching and  
sample-and-hold function  
Low impedance AFC output  
AGC circuit with noise gating  
Tuner AGC output for n-p-n tuners (TDA8340) or p-n-p  
tuners (TDA8341)  
External video switch for switching-off the video output  
Reduced sensitivity for high sound carriers  
Integrated filter to limit second harmonic IF signals  
Wide supply voltage range  
Requires few external components  
QUICK REFERENCE DATA  
PARAMETER  
Supply voltage (pin 11)  
CONDITIONS  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
9,4  
TYP. MAX.  
UNIT  
VCC = V11-13  
I11  
12  
13,2  
55  
V
Supply current (pin 11)  
IF input sensitivity  
30  
42  
mA  
(r.m.s. value)  
V1-16(rms)  
Gv  
20  
40  
67  
80  
µV  
IF gain control range  
Video output voltage  
(peak-to-peak value)  
Signal-to-noise ratio  
AFC output voltage swing  
(peak-to-peak value)  
dB  
white signal;  
10% top sync  
Vi = 10 mV  
V1213(pp)  
2,4  
50  
2,7  
58  
3,0  
V
S/(S+N)  
dB  
V5-13(p-p)  
10  
V
PACKAGE OUTLINES  
TDA8340; TDA8341:  
16-lead DIL; plastic (SOT38); SOT38-1; 1996 november 29.  
November 1987  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
November 1987  
3
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
PINNING  
1 and 16  
Balanced IF inputs  
2 and 15  
IF amplifier decoupling  
3
Tuner AGC starting point adjustment  
Tuner AGC output  
4
5
AFC output  
6
AFC on/off switch and sample-and-hold capacitor  
Reference carrier π/2 rad. phase shift  
IF picture carrier passive regeneration  
7 and 10  
8 and 9  
11  
Positive supply voltage (VCC  
)
12  
Video output  
13  
Ground (VEE  
)
14  
IF AGC capacitor and VCR switch  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
IF amplifier  
This is a 3-stage, gain-controlled IF amplifier with a wide dynamic range. On-chip capacitors in the d.c. feedback loop of  
the amplifier maintain stability at maximum gain. Internal stabilization of the supply voltage ensures the desired sensitivity  
and gain control range over the whole supply voltage range and also gives very good power supply ripple rejection in this  
part of the circuit.  
Demodulator  
The redesigned IF demodulator is a quasi-synchronous circuit that employs passive carrier regeneration and logarithmic  
clamping to give improved signal handling. The demodulator input is a.c. coupled to the IF amplifier to reduce d.c. offsets  
and thus minimize residual IF carrier in the output signal.  
Video amplifier  
The linearity and bandwidth of the video amplifier are sufficient to meet all wide band requirements, e.g. for teletext  
transmissions. Second harmonics of the IF carrier are effectively reduced by a Sallen-Key low pass interstage filter  
between the demodulator output and the video amplifier input. An integrated filter in the noise inverter reduces the  
sensitivity of the video amplifier for high sound carriers.  
White spot protection comprises a white spot clamp system combined with a delayed-action inverter which is also highly  
resistant to high sound carriers.  
Note. To prevent radiated video output at the input pins, connect a 6,8 µH inductor in series with pin 12 and fit as close  
as possible to the IC body. Use short leads.  
AGC detector  
A Bessel low-pass filter between the video output and the AGC detector improves the detector function in the presence  
of high sound carriers. No ‘hang-up’ occurs in the detector after pin 14 has been short-circuited to ground (VCR switch  
operated). The detector also generates the sample-and-hold pulse for the AFC system.  
November 1987  
4
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
AGC control circuit  
This converts the AGC detector voltage (pin 14) into a current signal which controls the gain of the IF amplifier. It also  
provides a tuner AGC control output from pin 4, current limiting is incorporated to prevent internal damage. The AGC  
starting point is adjusted via pin 3.  
AFC circuit  
The AFC circuit provides a voltage output which controls the IF frequency of the tuner. Video information on the AFC  
output (pin 5) is eliminated by a sample-and-hold circuit (external capacitor at pin 6). Coupling between the AFC and  
reference tuned circuits is via two small capacitors (or parasitic capacitance) between the respective tracks of the printed  
circuit board. If the capacitance is less than 1 pF, the steepness of the AFC characteristic is reduced.  
RATINGS  
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)  
PARAMETER  
Supply voltage (pin 11)  
SYMBOL  
VCC = V1113  
MIN.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
9,4  
13,2  
13,2  
12  
V
V
V
V
IF AGC voltage/VCR switch  
Tuner AGC voltage  
V14-13  
V4-13  
V6-13  
AFC switch voltage  
13,2  
Maximum voltage level with  
VCR switch active  
V12-13  
I12  
5,0  
10  
V
DC current at video output  
DC current at AFC output  
Total power dissipation  
Storage temperature range  
Operating ambient temperature  
mA  
mA  
W
I5  
10  
Ptot  
Tstg  
Tamb  
1,2  
+150  
+70  
55  
25  
°C  
°C  
November 1987  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
CHARACTERISTICS  
Measured in circuit of Fig.3; VCC = 12 V; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
9,4  
TYP.  
12  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Supply voltage (pin 11)  
Supply current  
VCC = V1113  
I11  
13,2  
55  
V
no input signal  
30  
42  
mA  
IF amplifier (note 1)  
Input sensitivity  
at onset of AGC  
V116  
R116  
20  
40  
2
80  
µV  
kΩ  
Differential input resistance  
Differential input  
capacitance  
C116  
Gv  
3
pF  
dB  
dB  
mV  
Gain control range  
Input signal variation  
Maximum input signal  
67  
note 2  
V1213  
V116  
0,5  
100  
Tuner AGC (note 1)  
Tuner AGC starting point  
(note 3)  
R311 = 39 kΩ  
V116  
V1-16  
3
mV  
mV  
R313 = 39 kΩ  
70  
Maximum current swing  
of tuner AGC output  
Input signal variation  
I4  
10  
mA  
note 4;  
I4 = 1 to 9 mA  
V1-16  
V4-13  
I4  
3
dB  
mV  
µA  
Output saturation voltage  
Leakage current  
I4 = 7 mA  
V4 = 12 V  
200  
300  
1
Video output (note 4)  
Zero-signal output level  
Top sync output level  
Video output voltage  
(peak-to-peak value)  
Internal bias current  
note 5  
V12-13  
V12-13  
5,7  
2,8  
6,0  
3,0  
6,3  
3,2  
V
V
white signal;  
10% top sync  
V12-13(p-p)  
2,4  
2,7  
3,0  
V
of emitter follower  
output transistor  
1,4  
2,2  
3,0  
mA  
Output impedance  
Bandwidth of demodulated  
output signal  
Z12  
100  
B
6
7,5  
2
5
5
5
MHz  
%
Differential gain  
note 6  
note 6  
note 7  
Gd  
ϕd  
Differential phase  
Luminance non-linearity  
Residual carrier signal  
(r.m.s. value)  
2
deg  
%
2
note 8  
V1213(rms)  
2
10  
mV  
November 1987  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Residual 2nd harmonic  
of carrier signal  
(r.m.s. value)  
note 8  
V12-13(rms)  
2
10  
mV  
Variation of video voltage for  
VCC = 1 V  
0,1  
0,2  
0,3  
V12 13 (p p)  
------------------------------------  
V  
1113  
Intermodulation  
notes 8 and 9;  
1,1 MHz, blue  
1,1 MHz, yellow  
3,3 MHz  
α
α
α
65  
60  
60  
56  
68  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Signal-to-noise ratio  
note 10;  
Vi = 10 mV  
max. gain  
S/(S+N)  
S/(S+N)  
50  
54  
58  
61  
dB  
dB  
Spot inverter (note 11)  
Threshold level  
V12-13  
V12-13  
6,3  
4,2  
6,8  
4,5  
7,3  
4,8  
V
V
Insertion level  
Noise inverter (note 11)  
Threshold level  
Insertion level  
V12-13  
V12-13  
1,6  
3,5  
1,8  
3,8  
2,0  
4,1  
V
V
VCR switch  
Level below which video  
output switches off  
Switch current  
V14-13  
1,8  
40  
2,2  
60  
2,6  
V
V1213 = 0,7 V  
I14  
100  
µA  
AFC circuit (note 12)  
Output voltage swing  
(peak-to-peak value)  
Change of frequency for  
V5-13(p-p)  
10  
V
an AFC output voltage  
swing of 10 V  
f  
2
5
60  
6
120  
kHz  
V
AFC output voltage  
at f = 38,9 MHz  
no input signal  
during AFC off  
V5-13  
V5-13  
V5-13  
R5-13  
6
10  
7
V
6
V
AFC output resistance  
AFC switch:  
500  
level below which AFC  
output switches off  
V6-13  
I6  
1,4  
2,0  
2,8  
V
AFC switch current  
during AFC on  
200  
500  
µA  
Max. AFC switch current  
during AFC off;  
V613 = 0 V  
I6  
5
mA  
November 1987  
7
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
Notes  
1. All input signals are measured r.m.s. at top sync and 38,9 MHz.  
2. Measured with 0 dB = 200 µV.  
3. Tuner AGC starting point is defined as ‘level of input signal when tuner AGC current = 1 mA’.  
4. Measured with pin 3 connected via 39 kresistor to VCC (pin 11), with an r.m.s. voltage of 10 mV top sync input  
signal and with pin 12 not loaded.  
5. At the ‘projected zero point’, e.g. with switched demodulator.  
6. Measured in the circuit of Fig.7:  
the differential gain is expressed as a percentage of the difference in peak amplitudes between the largest and  
smallest value relative to the subcarrier amplitude at blanking level;  
the differential phase is defined as ‘the difference (in degrees) between the largest and smallest phase angles’.  
7. Measured according to the test line shown in Fig.9:  
the non-linearity is expressed as a percentage of the maximum deviation of a luminance step from the mean step,  
with respect to the mean step;  
the mean step is (white level black level) divided by the number of steps.  
8. Measured up to 45 dB gain control.  
9. Test set-up and input conditions for intermodulation measurements as in Figs 6 and 7.  
Vout black to white  
10. Measured with a 75 source: S (S + N) = 20log  
--------------------------------------------------------  
Vn (rms) at B = 5 MHz  
11. Video output waveform showing white spot and noise inverter threshold levels.  
12. Measured with input signal V1-16 = 10 mV and with no load at AFC output.  
Fig.2 AFC output voltage as a function of frequency.  
November 1987  
8
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
Fig.3 Typical application circuit diagram; Q of L1 and L2 = 80; fo = 38,9 MHz.  
Fig.4 Video output waveform showing white spot and noise inverter threshold levels.  
9
November 1987  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
Fig.5 Signal-to-noise ratio as a function of input voltage.  
S.C.: sound carrier level  
C.C.: chrominance carrier level ; with respect to top sync level  
P.C.: picture carrier level ; with respect to top sync level  
; with respect to top sync level  
Fig.6 Input conditions for intermodulation measurements; standard colour bar with 75% contrast.  
November 1987  
10  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
Fig.7 Test set-up for intermodulation measurements.  
Fig.8 Video output signal.  
11  
November 1987  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
Fig.9 E.B.U. test signal waveform (line 330).  
November 1987  
12  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
DIP16: plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil); long body  
SOT38-1  
D
M
E
A
2
A
A
1
L
c
e
w M  
Z
b
1
(e )  
1
b
16  
9
M
H
pin 1 index  
E
1
8
0
5
10 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
(1)  
Z
A
A
A
2
(1)  
(1)  
1
w
UNIT  
mm  
b
b
c
D
E
e
e
L
M
M
H
1
1
E
max.  
max.  
min.  
max.  
1.40  
1.14  
0.53  
0.38  
0.32  
0.23  
21.8  
21.4  
6.48  
6.20  
3.9  
3.4  
8.25  
7.80  
9.5  
8.3  
4.7  
0.51  
3.7  
2.54  
0.10  
7.62  
0.30  
0.254  
0.01  
2.2  
0.021  
0.015  
0.013  
0.009  
0.86  
0.84  
0.32  
0.31  
0.055  
0.045  
0.26  
0.24  
0.15  
0.13  
0.37  
0.33  
inches  
0.19  
0.020  
0.15  
0.087  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
92-10-02  
95-01-19  
SOT38-1  
050G09  
MO-001AE  
November 1987  
13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
TDA8340  
TDA8341  
Television IF amplifier and demodulator  
SOLDERING  
Introduction  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and  
surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for  
surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often  
used.  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our  
“IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).  
Soldering by dipping or by wave  
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the  
joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds.  
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the  
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may  
be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.  
Repairing soldered joints  
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more  
than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to  
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.  
DEFINITIONS  
Data sheet status  
Objective specification  
Preliminary specification  
Product specification  
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.  
This data sheet contains final product specifications.  
Limiting values  
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or  
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation  
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification  
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Application information  
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.  
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS  
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these  
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for  
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such  
improper use or sale.  
November 1987  
14  

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