TJA1441DT [NXP]

High-speed CAN transceiver;
TJA1441DT
型号: TJA1441DT
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

High-speed CAN transceiver

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TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
Product data sheet  
1 General description  
The TJA1441 is a member of the TJA144x family of transceivers that provide an interface  
between a Controller Area Network (CAN) or CAN FD (Flexible Data rate) protocol  
controller and the physical two-wire CAN bus. TJA144x transceivers implement the CAN  
physical layer as defined in ISO 11898-2:2016 and SAE J2284-1 to SAE J2284-5, and  
are fully interoperable with high-speed Classical CAN and CAN FD transceivers. All  
TJA144x variants enable reliable communication in the CAN FD fast phase at data rates  
up to 5 Mbit/s.  
The TJA1441 is intended as a simple replacement for high-speed Classical CAN  
and CAN FD transceivers, such as the TJA1051 or TJA1057 from NXP. It offers pin  
compatibility and is designed to avoid changes to hardware and software design,  
allowing the TJA1441 to be easily retrofitted to existing applications.  
An AEC-Q100 Grade 0 variant, the TJR1441, is available for high temperature  
applications, supporting operation at 150 °C ambient temperature. A variant intended for  
industrial applications, the TJF1441, is also available.  
1.1 TJA1441 variants  
The TJA1441 comes in three variants, each available in an SO8 or HVSON8 package:  
The TJA1441A is a high-speed CAN transceiver with Normal and Silent modes and a  
VIO supply pin. The VIO pin allows for direct interfacing with 3.3 V and 5 V-supplied  
microcontrollers.  
The TJA1441B is a high-speed CAN transceiver with Normal and Silent modes.  
The TJA1441D is a high-speed CAN transceiver with Normal and Silent modes with a  
transmitter/receiver On/Off input.  
2 Features and benefits  
2.1 General  
ISO 11898-2:2016, SAE J2284-1 to SAE J2284-5 and SAE J1939-14 compliant  
Standard CAN and CAN FD data bit rates up to 5 Mbit/s  
Low Electromagnetic Emission (EME) and high Electromagnetic Immunity (EMI)  
Qualified according to AEC-Q100 Grade 1  
Silent mode for node diagnosis and failure containment  
TJA1441A only: VIO input for interfacing with 3.3 V to 5 V microcontrollers  
TJA1441D only: dedicated input for switching to very low-current Off mode and  
disengaging from the bus  
All variants are available in SO8 and leadless HVSON8 (3.0 mm x 3.0 mm) packages;  
HVSON8 with improved Automated Optical Inspection (AOI) capability.  
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
Dark green product (halogen free and Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)  
compliant)  
2.2 Predictable and fail-safe behavior  
Undervoltage detection with defined handling on all supply pins  
Full functionality guaranteed from the undervoltage detection thresholds up to the  
maximum limiting voltage values  
Defined behavior below the undervoltage detection thresholds  
Transceiver disengages from the bus (high-ohmic) when the supply voltage drops  
below the Off mode threshold  
Internal biasing of TXD and mode selection input pins, to enable defined fail-safe  
behavior  
2.3 Protection  
High ESD handling capability on the bus pins (8 kV IEC and HBM)  
Bus pins protected against transients in automotive environments  
Transmit Data (TXD) dominant time-out function  
Thermally protected  
TJA1441  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
2 / 31  
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
3 Quick reference data  
Table 1.ꢀQuick reference data  
Symbol  
VCC  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
-
Max Unit  
supply voltage  
supply current  
4.5  
5.5  
60  
7
V
ICC  
Normal mode, dominant  
Normal mode, recessive  
Silent mode  
-
38  
4
mA  
mA  
mA  
μA  
V
-
-
3
6
Off mode (TJA1441D only)  
-
90  
-
250  
4.5  
Vuvd(VCC)  
undervoltage detection voltage  
on pin VCC  
4
Vuvhys(VCC)  
undervoltage hysteresis voltage  
on pin VCC  
50  
-
-
-
mV  
V
Vuvd(swoff)(VCC) switch-off undervoltage detection TJA1441B/D  
voltage on pin VCC  
2.65  
2.95  
VIO  
IIO  
supply voltage on pin VIO  
supply current on pin VIO  
2.95  
-
5.5  
V
Normal mode, dominant; VTXD = 0 V  
Normal mode, recessive; VTXD = VIO  
Silent mode; VTXD = VIO  
-
250  
150  
70  
-
760  
460  
200  
2.95  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
-
-
Vuvd(swoff)(VIO) switch-off undervoltage detection TJA1441A  
voltage on pin VIO  
2.65  
VESD  
VCANH  
VCANL  
Tvj  
electrostatic discharge voltage  
voltage on pin CANH  
IEC 61000-4-2 on pins CANH and CANL -8  
-
-
-
-
+8  
kV  
V
limiting value according to IEC 60134  
limiting value according to IEC 60134  
-36  
-36  
-40  
+40  
+40  
voltage on pin CANL  
V
virtual junction temperature  
+150 °C  
TJA1441  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
3 / 31  
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
4 Ordering information  
Table 2.ꢀOrdering information  
Type number  
Package  
Name  
SO8  
Description  
Version  
TJA1441AT  
TJA1441BT  
TJA1441DT  
TJA1441ATK  
TJA1441BTK  
TJA1441DTK  
plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT96-1  
HVSON8  
plastic thermal enhanced very thin small outline package; no  
leads; 8 terminals; body 3 × 3 × 0.85 mm  
SOT782-1  
5 Block diagrams  
(1)  
VIO  
VCC  
3
5
TJA1441A/B  
TEMPERATURE  
PROTECTION  
(2)  
IO CC  
V
/V  
7
CANH  
TRANSMITTER  
1
6
TIME-OUT  
TXD  
CANL  
(2)  
IO CC  
V
/V  
MODE  
CONTROL  
8
S
(2)  
IO CC  
V
/V  
differential  
receiver  
MUX  
AND  
4
RXD  
DRIVER  
2
aaa-030972  
GND  
(1) VIO is only available in the TJA1441A (pin 5 is not connected in the TJA1441B).  
(2) VIO in TJA1441A; VCC in TJA1441B.  
Figure 1.ꢀBlock diagram: TJA1441A/B  
TJA1441  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
4 / 31  
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
VCC  
3
TJA1441D  
TEMPERATURE  
PROTECTION  
V
V
V
CC  
CC  
CC  
7
CANH  
TRANSMITTER  
1
8
TXD  
6
TIME-OUT  
CANL  
OFF  
S_N  
RXD  
MODE  
CONTROL  
5
4
V
CC  
differential  
receiver  
MUX  
AND  
DRIVER  
2
aaa-030973  
GND  
Figure 2.ꢀBlock diagram: TJA1441D  
TJA1441  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
5 / 31  
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
6 Pinning information  
6.1 Pinning  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
TXD  
GND  
VCC  
RXD  
S
TXD  
GND  
VCC  
RXD  
S
TXD  
GND  
VCC  
RXD  
OFF  
CANH  
CANL  
VIO  
CANH  
CANL  
n.c.  
CANH  
CANL  
S_N  
aaa-030469  
aaa-030470  
aaa-030471  
TJA1441AT: SO8  
TJA1441BT: SO8  
TJA1441DT: SO8  
terminal 1  
index area  
terminal 1  
index area  
terminal 1  
index area  
TXD  
GND  
VCC  
RXD  
1
2
3
4
8
S
TXD  
GND  
VCC  
RXD  
1
2
3
4
8
S
TXD  
GND  
VCC  
RXD  
1
2
3
4
8
OFF  
7
6
5
CANH  
CANL  
VIO  
7
6
5
CANH  
CANL  
n.c.  
7
6
5
CANH  
CANL  
S_N  
aaa-030472  
aaa-030473  
aaa-030474  
Transparent top view  
Transparent top view  
Transparent top view  
TJA1441ATK: HVSON8  
TJA1441BTK: HVSON8  
TJA1441DTK: HVSON8  
Figure 3.ꢀPin configuration diagrams  
6.2 Pin description  
Table 3.ꢀPin description  
Symbol  
TXD  
GND[2]  
VCC  
RXD  
VIO  
Pin  
1
Type[1] Description  
I
transmit data input; inputs data (from the CAN controller) to be written to the bus lines  
ground  
2
G
3
P
5 V supply voltage input  
4
O
receive data output; outputs data read from the bus lines (to the CAN controller).  
supply voltage input for I/O level adapter in TJA1441A  
not connected in TJA1441B  
5
P
n.c.  
-
S_N  
I
Silent mode control input in TJA1441D; active-LOW  
LOW-level CAN bus line  
CANL  
CANH  
S
6
7
8
AIO  
AIO  
HIGH-level CAN bus line  
I
I
Silent mode control input in TJA1441A and TJA1441B; active-HIGH  
Off mode control input in TJA1441D; active-HIGH  
OFF  
[1] I: digital input; O: digital output; AIO: analog input/output; P: power supply; G: ground.  
[2] HVSON package die supply ground is connected to both the GND pin and the exposed center pad. The GND pin must be soldered to board ground. For  
enhanced thermal and electrical performance, it is also recommended to solder the exposed center pad to board ground.  
TJA1441  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
6 / 31  
 
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
7 Functional description  
7.1 Operating modes  
The TJA1441 supports three operating modes, Normal, Silent and Off. The operating  
mode is selected via pin S in the TJA1441A/B and via pins S_N and OFF in the  
TJA1441D. See Table 4 and Table 5 for a description of the operating modes under  
normal supply conditions. Mode changes are completed after transition time tt(moch)  
.
Table 4.ꢀOperating modes: TJA1441A/B  
Mode  
Inputs  
Pin S  
LOW  
Outputs  
Pin TXD  
LOW  
CAN driver  
dominant  
recessive  
Pin RXD  
Normal  
LOW  
HIGH  
LOW when bus dominant  
HIGH when bus recessive  
LOW when bus dominant  
HIGH when bus recessive  
high-ohmic state  
Silent  
Off[1]  
HIGH  
X
X
X
biased to VCC/2  
high-ohmic state  
[1] Off mode is only entered when the voltage on supply pin VCC or VIO (TJA1441A) is below any undervoltage detection  
threshold (see Figure 4 and Figure 5).  
Table 5.ꢀOperating modes: TJA1441D  
Mode  
Inputs  
Outputs  
Pin S_N Pin OFF Pin TXD  
CAN driver  
dominant  
recessive  
Pin RXD  
Normal  
HIGH  
LOW  
LOW  
HIGH  
LOW  
LOW when bus dominant  
HIGH when bus recessive  
LOW when bus dominant  
HIGH when bus recessive  
high-ohmic state  
Silent  
Off[1]  
LOW  
X
LOW  
HIGH  
X
X
biased to VCC/2  
high-ohmic state  
[1] Off mode is also entered when the voltage on supply pin VCC is below the undervoltage detection threshold (see  
Figure 6).  
TJA1441  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
7 / 31  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
from any mode when  
V
< V for t > t  
IO  
uvd(swoff)(VIO) uvd(swoff)  
OFF  
(CAN BIAS  
= high-  
ohmic)  
S = LOW  
AND V  
> V  
for t > t  
CC  
uvd(VCC)  
uvd(swoff)(VIO)  
rec(uv)  
for t > t  
V
CC  
< V for t > t  
uvd(VCC) det(uv)  
AND V > V  
IO  
startup  
V
CC  
< V for t > t  
uvd(VCC) det(uv)  
S = HIGH  
> V for t > t  
AND V > V  
AND V  
CC  
uvd(VCC)  
uvd(swoff)(VIO)  
rec(uv)  
for t > t  
IO  
startup  
S = LOW AND  
< V for t > t )  
det(uv)  
SILENT  
(CAN BIAS  
= VCC/2)  
NORMAL  
(CAN BIAS  
= VCC/2)  
NOT(V  
CC  
uvd(VCC)  
S = HIGH AND  
NOT(V  
< V  
for t > t  
)
det(uv)  
CC  
uvd(VCC)  
aaa-031270  
Figure 4.ꢀ TJA1441A state diagram  
from any mode when  
for t > t  
V
CC  
< V  
uvd(swoff)(VCC)  
uvd(swoff)  
OFF  
(CAN BIAS  
= high-  
ohmic)  
S = LOW  
AND V  
> V  
for t > t  
CC  
uvd(VCC)  
rec(uv)  
for t > t  
V
CC  
< V for t > t  
uvd(VCC) det(uv)  
AND V  
> V  
CC  
uvd(swoff)(VCC)  
startup  
V
CC  
< V for t > t  
uvd(VCC) det(uv)  
S = HIGH  
> V for t > t  
> V  
AND V  
CC  
uvd(VCC)  
uvd(swoff)(VCC)  
rec(uv)  
for t > t  
AND V  
CC  
startup  
S = LOW AND  
< V for t > t )  
det(uv)  
SILENT  
(CAN BIAS  
= VCC/2)  
NORMAL  
(CAN BIAS  
= VCC/2)  
NOT(V  
NOT(V  
CC  
uvd(VCC)  
S = HIGH AND  
< V for t > t  
)
det(uv)  
CC  
uvd(VCC)  
aaa-036910  
Figure 5.ꢀ TJA1441B state diagram  
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
8 / 31  
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
from any mode when  
for t > t  
V
CC  
< V  
uvd(swoff)(VCC)  
uvd(swoff)  
OFF  
(CAN BIAS  
= high-  
ohmic)  
S_N = HIGH AND OFF = LOW  
AND V > V for t > t  
V
CC  
< V  
for t > t  
det(uv)  
CC  
uvd(VCC)  
uvd(swoff)(VCC)  
rec(uv)  
for t > t  
uvd(VCC)  
AND V  
> V  
CC  
startup  
OR OFF = HIGH  
V
CC  
< V for t > t  
uvd(VCC) det(uv)  
OR OFF = HIGH  
S_N = LOW AND OFF = LOW  
AND V > V for t > t  
CC  
> V  
uvd(VCC)  
uvd(swoff)(VCC)  
rec(uv)  
for t > t  
AND V  
CC  
startup  
S_N = HIGH AND OFF = LOW AND  
NOT(V < V for t > t  
SILENT  
(CAN BIAS  
= VCC/2)  
NORMAL  
(CAN BIAS  
= VCC/2)  
)
det(uv)  
CC uvd(VCC)  
S_N = LOW AND OFF = LOW AND  
NOT(V < V for t > t  
)
det(uv)  
CC uvd(VCC)  
aaa-036911  
Figure 6.ꢀ TJA1441D state diagram  
7.1.1 Off mode  
The TJA1441 switches to Off mode from any mode when the supply voltage on pin  
VIO/VCC falls below the switch-off undervoltage detection threshold (Vuvd(swoff)(VIO) in  
TJA1441A; Vuvd(swoff)(VCC) in TJA1441B/D) or when VCC drops below Vuvd(VCC). This is  
the default mode when the supply is first connected.  
The CAN pins and pin RXD are in a high-ohmic state in Off mode.  
When the supply voltage rises above the switch-off undervoltage detection threshold,  
the TJA1441 starts to boot up, triggering an initialization procedure. It switches to the  
selected mode after tstartup, provided VCC > Vuvd(VCC)  
.
7.1.2 Silent mode  
A HIGH level on pin S selects Silent mode in the TJA1441A and TJA1441B.  
A LOW level on pins S_N and OFF selects Silent mode in the TJA1441D.  
The transmitter is disabled in Silent mode, releasing the bus pins to VCC/2. All other IC  
functions, including the receiver, continue to operate as in Normal mode. Silent mode can  
be used to prevent a faulty CAN controller disrupting network communications.  
7.1.3 Normal mode  
A LOW level on pin S selects Normal mode in the TJA1441A and TJA1441B.  
A HIGH level on pin S_N and a LOW level on pin OFF selects Normal mode in the  
TJA1441D.  
In Normal mode, the transceiver can transmit and receive data via bus lines CANH and  
CANL. Pin TXD must be HIGH at least once in Normal mode before transmission can  
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
9 / 31  
 
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
begin. The differential receiver converts the analog data on the bus lines into digital data  
on pin RXD. The slopes of the output signals on the bus lines are controlled internally  
and are optimized in a way that guarantees the lowest possible EME. In recessive state,  
the output voltage on the bus pins is VCC/2.  
7.1.4 Controlled Off mode (TJA1441D)  
A HIGH level on pin OFF selects Off mode. In Off mode the entire transceiver is disabled,  
allowing the microcontroller to save power when CAN communication is not required.  
The bus pins are high-ohmic in Off mode, making the transceiver invisible to the rest of  
the network.  
7.1.5 Operating modes and gap-free operation  
Gap-free operation guarantees defined behavior at all voltage levels. Supply voltage-  
to-operating mode mapping is detailed in Figure 7 and in the state diagrams (Figure 4,  
Figure 5 and Figure 6).  
TJA1441  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
10 / 31  
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
TJA1441A  
TJA1441B/D  
[1]  
[2][3]  
[1]  
[2][3]  
5.5 V - 6 V  
Fully functional  
5.5 V - 6 V  
Fully functional  
[2][3]  
Fully functional  
OR  
[2]  
[2]  
Fully functional and  
Fully functional AND  
characteristics  
[4]  
Off  
V
operating range  
CC  
(4.5 V - 5.5 V)  
V operating range  
CC  
(4.5 V - 5.5 V)  
characteristics  
[5]  
[5]  
guaranteed  
guaranteed  
Off  
[2]  
[2]  
[2]  
Fully functional OR  
Fully functional OR  
Fully functional OR  
[6]  
V
range  
V
range  
uvd(VCC)  
uvd(VCC)  
[4]  
[4]  
[4]  
Off  
Off  
Off  
2.95 V - 4 V  
range  
Off  
[4]  
[4]  
-0.3 V - 4 V  
Off  
Off  
V
Off  
uvd(swoff)(VCC)  
-0.3 V - 2.65 V  
Off  
Voltage range on VIO  
[1] 6 V is the IEC 60134 Absolute Maximum Rating (AMR) for VCC and VIO (see Limiting values table). Above the AMR, irreversible changes in  
characteristics, functionality or performance may occur. Returning from above AMR to the operating range, datasheet characteristics and  
functionality cannot be guaranteed.  
[2] Target transceiver functionality as described in this datasheet is applicable.  
[3] Prolonged operation of the device outside the operating range may impact reliability over lifetime. Returning to the operating range, datasheet  
characteristics are guaranteed provided the AMR has not been exceeded.  
For a given value of V  
(and V in TJA1441A), a specific device will be in a single defined state determined by its undervoltage detection  
[4]  
CC  
, V  
IO  
thresholds (V  
and V  
). The actual thresholds can vary between devices (within the ranges specified  
uvd(swoff)(VCC)  
uvd(VCC) uvd(swoff)(VIO)  
in this data sheet). To guarantee the device will be in a specific state, V and V  
must be either above the maximum or below the  
IO  
CC  
minimum thresholds specified for these undervoltage detection ranges.  
Datasheet characteristics are guaranteed within the V  
characteristics tables.  
and V operating ranges. Exceptions are described in the Static and Dynamic  
[5]  
CC  
IO  
[6] The following applies to TJA1441A:  
- The device is fully functional when both V and V are above the undervoltage threshold.  
CC IO  
- If V  
or V falls below any undervoltage threshold, the device switches to Off mode.  
CC  
IO  
aaa-038561  
Figure 7.ꢀSupply voltage ranges and gap-free operation  
7.2 Fail-safe features  
7.2.1 TXD dominant time-out function  
A 'TXD dominant time-out' timer is started when pin TXD is set LOW. If the LOW state on  
this pin persists for longer than tto(dom)TXD, the transmitter is disabled, releasing the bus  
lines to recessive state. This function prevents a hardware and/or software application  
failure from driving the bus lines to a permanent dominant state (blocking all network  
communications). The TXD dominant time-out timer is reset when pin TXD goes HIGH.  
7.2.2 Internal biasing of TXD and mode input pins  
Pins TXD, S, S_N and OFF have internal pull-ups to VCC/VIO to ensure a safe, defined  
state in case one or more of these pins is left open or become floating. Pull-up resistors  
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
11 / 31  
 
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
are active on these pins in all states; they should be held at the VCC/VIO level in Silent (or  
Off in TJA1441D) mode to minimize supply current.  
7.2.3 Undervoltage detection on pins VCC and VIO  
If VCC or VIO drops below the undervoltage detection threshold (Vuvd(VCC) or Vuvd(swoff)VCC  
for VCC; Vuvd(swoff)VIO for VIO) the transceiver switches to Off mode and disengages from  
the bus (zero load; bus pins high-ohmic) until the supply voltage has recovered. If Normal  
mode is selected, the output drivers are enabled once both VCC and VIO are again within  
their operating ranges and TXD has been reset to HIGH.  
7.2.4 Overtemperature protection  
The device is protected against overtemperature conditions. If the junction temperature  
exceeds the shutdown junction temperature, Tj(sd), the CAN bus drivers are disabled.  
When the junction temperature drops below Tj(sd)rel, the CAN bus drivers recover once  
TXD has been reset to HIGH and Normal mode is selected (waiting for TXD to go HIGH  
prevents output driver oscillation due to small variations in temperature).  
7.2.5 I/O levels  
Pin VIO of the TJA1441A should be connected to the microcontroller supply voltage (see  
Figure 11). This adjusts the signal levels on pins TXD, RXD and S to the I/O levels of the  
microcontroller, allowing for direct interfacing without additional glue logic.  
All I/O levels are related to VCC in the TJA1441B/D and are, therefore, compatible with  
5 V microcontrollers. Spurious signals from the microcontroller on pins S, S_N and OFF  
are filtered out with a filter time of tfltr(IO)  
.
TJA1441  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
12 / 31  
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
8 Limiting values  
Table 6.ꢀLimiting values  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134); all voltages are referenced to pin GND, unless  
otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min Max  
Unit  
Vx  
voltage on pin x[1]  
on pins VCC, VIO (TJA1441A), TXD, S  
(TJA1441A/B), OFF (TJA1441D), S_N  
(TJA1441D)  
-0.3 +6  
V
-
+7[2]  
on pins CANH, CANL  
on pins RXD  
-36  
+40  
V
TJA1441A  
-0.3 VIO+0.3[3]  
-0.3 VCC+0.3[3]  
V
V
V
TJA1441B, TJA1441D  
V(CANH-CANL) voltage between pin CANH  
and pin CANL  
-40  
+40  
[4]  
Vtrt  
transient voltage  
on pins CANH, CANL  
pulse 1  
-100  
-
V
V
V
V
pulse 2a  
-
+75  
-
pulse 3a  
-150  
-
pulse 3b  
+100  
[5]  
VESD  
electrostatic discharge  
voltage  
IEC 61000-4-2 (150 pF, 330 Ω discharge circuit)  
on pins CANH, CANL  
Human Body Model (HBM)  
on any pin  
-8  
+8  
kV  
[6]  
[7]  
[8]  
-4  
-8  
+4  
+8  
kV  
kV  
on pins CANH, CANL  
Charged Device Model (CDM)  
on corner pins  
-750 +750  
-500 +500  
V
on any other pin  
V
[9]  
Tvj  
virtual junction temperature  
storage temperature  
-40  
-55  
+150  
+150  
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
[1] The device can sustain voltages up to the specified values over the product lifetime, provided applied voltages (including transients) never exceed these  
values.  
[2] The device can withstand voltages between 6 V and 7 V for a total of 20 s over the product lifetime.  
[3] Subject to the qualifications detailed in Table notes 1 and 2 above for pins VCC, VIO, TXD, S, OFF, and S_N.  
[4] Verified by an external test house according to IEC TS 62228, Section 4.2.4; parameters for standard pulses defined in ISO7637.  
[5] Verified by an external test house according to IEC TS 62228, Section 4.3.  
[6] According to AEC-Q100-002.  
[7] Pins stressed to reference group containing all ground and supply pins, emulating the application circuits (Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13). HBM pulse  
as specified in AEC-Q100-002 used.  
[8] According to AEC-Q100-011.  
[9] In accordance with IEC 60747-1. An alternative definition of virtual junction temperature is: Tvj = Tamb + P # Rth(j-a), where Rth(j-a) is a fixed value used in  
the calculation of Tvj. The rating for Tvj limits the allowable combinations of power dissipation (P) and ambient temperature (Tamb).  
TJA1441  
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.  
© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
13 / 31  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
9 Thermal characteristics  
Table 7.ꢀThermal characteristics  
Value determined for free convection conditions on a JEDEC 2S2P board.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions[1]  
SO8  
Typ  
96  
57  
19  
9
Unit  
K/W  
K/W  
K/W  
K/W  
K/W  
Rth(j-a)  
thermal resistance from junction to ambient  
HVSON8  
HVSON8  
SO8  
Rth(j-c)  
Ѱj-top  
thermal resistance from junction to case[2]  
thermal characterization parameter from junction to top of package  
HVSON8  
9
[1] According to JEDEC JESD51-2, JESD51-5 and JESD51-7 at natural convection on 2s2p board. Board with two inner copper layers (thickness: 35 μm)  
and thermal via array under the exposed pad connected to the first inner copper layer (thickness: 70 μm).  
[2] Case temperature refers to the center of the heatsink at the bottom of the package.  
10 Static characteristics  
Table 8.ꢀStatic characteristics  
Tvj = -40 °C to +150 °C; VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V; VIO = 2.95 V to 5.5 V (TJA1441A); RL = 60 Ω; unless specified otherwise; all  
voltages are defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC.[1]  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Supply; pin VCC  
VCC  
Vuvd  
supply voltage  
4.5  
4
-
-
5.5  
4.5  
V
V
[2]  
[2]  
undervoltage detection  
voltage  
Vuvhys  
Vuvd(swoff)  
ICC  
undervoltage hysteresis  
voltage  
50  
-
-
-
mV  
V
switch-off undervoltage  
detection voltage  
TJA1441B/D  
Normal mode  
2.65  
2.95  
supply current  
dominant; VTXD = 0 V; t < tto(dom)TXD  
-
-
38  
-
60  
mA  
mA  
dominant; VTXD = 0 V;  
125  
short circuit on bus lines;  
-3 V < (VCANH = VCANL) < +40 V  
[3]  
recessive; VTXD = VIO  
-
-
-
4
7
mA  
mA  
μA  
[3]  
Silent mode; VTXD = VIO  
3
6
Off mode; (TJA1441D only)  
90  
250  
I/O level adapter supply; pin VIO (TJA1441A)  
VIO  
supply voltage  
2.95  
2.65  
-
-
5.5  
V
V
Vuvd(swoff)  
switch-off undervoltage  
detection voltage  
2.95  
IIO  
supply current  
Normal mode; dominant; VTXD = 0 V  
Normal mode; recessive; VTXD = VIO  
Silent mode; VTXD = VIO  
-
-
-
250  
150  
70  
760  
460  
200  
µA  
µA  
µA  
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
14 / 31  
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
CAN transmit data input; pin TXD  
[3]  
VIH  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
0.7VIO  
-
-
-
-
V
[3]  
VIL  
-
0.3VIO  
V
Vhys(TXD)  
hysteresis voltage on pin  
TXD  
50  
-
mV  
Rpu  
Ci  
pull-up resistance  
input capacitance  
20  
-
-
-
80  
10  
kΩ  
pF  
[4]  
CAN receive data output; pin RXD  
IOH  
IOL  
HIGH-level output current  
LOW-level output current  
VRXD = VIO[3] - 0.4 V  
VRXD = 0.4 V  
-10  
+1  
-
-
-1  
mA  
mA  
+10  
Silent control inputs; pins S (TJA1441A/B), S_N (TJA1441D) and OFF (TJA1441D)  
[3]  
VIH  
VIL  
Vhys  
Rpu  
Ci  
HIGH-level input voltage  
LOW-level input voltage  
hysteresis voltage  
0.7VIO  
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
[3]  
-
0.3VIO  
V
50  
20  
-
-
mV  
kΩ  
pF  
pull-up resistance  
80  
10  
[4]  
input capacitance  
Bus lines; pins CANH and CANL  
VO(dom)  
dominant output voltage  
VTXD = 0 V; t < tto(dom)TXD; VCC ≥ 4.75 V  
pin CANH; RL = 50 Ω to 65 Ω  
2.75  
0.5  
3.5  
1.5  
-
4.5  
V
V
V
pin CANL; RL = 50 Ω to 65 Ω  
2.25  
[4]  
[5]  
VTXsym  
Vcm(step)  
Vcm(p-p)  
VO(dif)  
transmitter voltage  
symmetry  
VTXsym = VCANH + VCANL  
;
0.9VCC  
1.1VCC  
+150  
CSPLIT = 4.7 nF;  
fTXD = 250 kHz, 1 MHz or 2.5 MHz  
[4]  
[5]  
[6]  
common mode voltage step  
-150  
-
-
mV  
mV  
[4]  
[5]  
[6]  
peak-to-peak common mode  
voltage  
-300  
+300  
differential output voltage  
dominant; Normal mode; VTXD = 0 V;  
t < tto(dom)TXD; VCC ≥ 4.75 V  
RL = 50 Ω to 65 Ω  
RL = 45 Ω to 70 Ω  
1.5  
1.4  
1.5  
-
-
-
3
V
V
V
3.3  
5
[4]  
RL = 2240 Ω  
recessive; no load  
[3]  
Normal or Silent mode; VTXD = VIO  
-50  
2
-
+50  
3
mV  
V
VO(rec)  
recessive output voltage  
Normal or Silent mode; VTXD = VIO[3]; no  
load  
2.5  
Vth(RX)dif  
differential receiver  
threshold voltage  
Normal or Silent mode;  
-12 V ≤ VCANH ≤ +12 V;  
-12 V ≤ VCANL ≤ +12 V  
0.5  
-
0.9  
V
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
15 / 31  
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Vrec(RX)  
receiver recessive voltage  
Normal or Silent mode;  
-12 V ≤ VCANH ≤ +12 V;  
-12 V ≤ VCANL ≤ +12 V  
-4  
-
0.5  
V
Vdom(RX)  
receiver dominant voltage  
Normal or Silent mode;  
-12 V ≤ VCANH ≤ +12 V;  
-12 V ≤ VCANL ≤ +12 V  
0.9  
50  
-
-
9
-
V
Vhys(RX)dif  
differential receiver  
hysteresis voltage  
Normal or Silent mode;  
-12 V ≤ VCANH ≤ +12 V;  
-12 V ≤ VCANL ≤ +12 V  
mV  
IO(sc)  
short-circuit output current  
-15 V ≤ VCANH ≤ +40 V;  
-15 V ≤ VCANL ≤ +40 V  
-
-
-
115  
+3  
mA  
mA  
[3]  
IO(sc)rec  
recessive short-circuit output Normal mode; VTXD = VIO  
;
-3  
current  
-27 V ≤ VCANH ≤ +32 V;  
-27 V ≤ VCANL ≤ +32 V  
IL  
leakage current  
input resistance  
input resistance deviation  
VCC = VIO = 0 V or pins shorted to GND  
via 47 KΩ; VCANH = VCANL = 5 V;  
-10  
25  
-
+10  
50  
µA  
kΩ  
Ri  
-2 V ≤ VCANL ≤ +7 V;  
-2 V ≤ VCANH ≤ +7 V  
40  
ΔRi  
0 V ≤ VCANL ≤ +5 V; 0 V ≤ VCANH ≤ +5 V  
-3  
-
+3  
%
Ri(dif)  
differential input resistance -2 V ≤ VCANL ≤ +7 V;  
-2 V ≤ VCANH ≤ +7 V  
50  
80  
100  
kΩ  
[4]  
[4]  
Ci(cm)  
Ci(dif)  
common-mode input  
capacitance  
-
-
-
-
20  
10  
pF  
pF  
differential input capacitance  
Temperature detection  
Tj(sd)  
shutdown junction  
temperature  
180  
175  
-
-
200  
195  
°C  
°C  
Tj(sd)rel  
release shutdown junction  
temperature  
[1] All parameters are guaranteed over the virtual junction temperature range by design. Factory testing uses correlated test conditions to cover the specified  
temperature and power supply voltage range.  
[2] Undervoltage is detected between min and max values. Undervoltage is guaranteed to be detected below min value and guaranteed not to be detected  
above max value.  
[3] VCC in TJA1441B/D  
[4] Not tested in production; guaranteed by design.  
[5] The test circuit used to measure the bus output voltage symmetry (which includes CSPLIT) is shown in Figure 15  
[6] See Figure 10  
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
16 / 31  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
11 Dynamic characteristics  
Table 9.ꢀDynamic characteristics  
Tvj = −40 °C to +150 °C; VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V; VIO = 2.95 V to 5.5 V (TJA1441A); RL = 60 Ω; unless specified otherwise. All  
voltages are defined with respect to ground.[1]  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max Unit  
CAN timing characteristics; tbit(TXD) ≥ 200 ns; see Figure 8, Figure 9 and Figure 14  
td(TXD-busdom) delay time from TXD to bus dominant  
td(TXD-busrec) delay time from TXD to bus recessive  
td(busdom-RXD) delay time from bus dominant to RXD  
td(busrec-RXD) delay time from bus recessive to RXD  
Normal mode  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
102.5 ns  
102.5 ns  
127.5 ns  
127.5 ns  
Normal mode  
Normal or Silent mode  
Normal or Silent mode  
td(TXDL-RXDL) delay time from TXD LOW to RXD LOW Normal mode  
td(TXDH-RXDH) delay time from TXD HIGH to RXD HIGH Normal mode  
CAN FD timing characteristics; see Figure 9 and Figure 14  
230  
230  
ns  
ns  
tbit(bus)  
tbit(RXD)  
Δtrec  
transmitted recessive bit width  
tbit(TXD) = 500 ns  
tbit(TXD) = 200 ns  
tbit(TXD) = 500 ns  
tbit(TXD) = 200 ns  
tbit(TXD) = 500 ns  
tbit(TXD) = 200 ns  
435  
155  
400  
120  
-65  
-
-
-
-
-
-
530  
210  
550  
220  
40  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
bit time on pin RXD  
receiver timing symmetry  
-45  
15  
Dominant time-out time; pin TXD  
[2]  
[3]  
tto(dom)TXD  
TXD dominant time-out time  
VTXD = 0 V; Normal mode  
0.8  
-
9
ms  
Mode transitions  
[2]  
[2]  
tt(moch)  
tstartup  
IO filter; pins S (TJA1441A/B), S_N (TJA1441D) and OFF (TJA1441D)  
tfltr(IO) I/O filter time  
Undervoltage detection; see Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6  
mode change transition time  
-
-
-
-
50  
1
µs  
start-up time  
ms  
[4]  
1
-
5
µs  
[2]  
[2]  
[2]  
[2]  
tdet(uv)  
undervoltage detection time  
on pin VCC  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
30  
30  
30  
50  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
tuvd(swoff)  
switch-off undervoltage detection time  
on pin VCC; TJA1441B/D  
on pin VIO; TJA1441A  
on pin VCC  
trec(uv)  
undervoltage recovery time  
[1] All parameters are guaranteed over the junction temperature range by design. Factory testing uses correlated test conditions to cover the specified  
temperature and power supply voltage ranges.  
[2] Not tested in production; guaranteed by design.  
[3] Time-out occurs between the min and max values. Time-out is guaranteed not to occur below the min value; time-out is guaranteed to occur above the  
max value.  
[4] Pulses shorter than the min value are guaranteed to be filtered out; pulses longer than the max value are guaranteed to be processed.  
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
17 / 31  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
HIGH  
LOW  
70 %  
TXD  
30 %  
CANH  
CANL  
dominant  
0.9 V  
0.5 V  
V
O(dif)  
recessive  
HIGH  
70 %  
RXD  
30 %  
LOW  
t
t
d(TXD-busrec)  
d(TXD-busdom)  
t
t
d(busdom-RXD)  
d(busrec-RXD)  
aaa-029311  
Figure 8.ꢀCAN transceiver timing diagram  
70 %  
TXD  
30 %  
30 %  
t
5 x t  
d(TXDL-RXDL)  
bit(TXD)  
t
bit(TXD)  
0.9 V  
V
O(dif)  
0.5 V  
t
bit(bus)  
70 %  
RXD  
30 %  
t
d(TXDH-RXDH)  
t
bit(RXD)  
aaa-029312  
Figure 9.ꢀCAN FD timing definitions according to ISO 11898-2:2016  
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
18 / 31  
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
CANH  
CANL  
V
cm(step)  
V
CANH  
+ V  
CANL  
V
cm(p-p)  
aaa-037830  
Figure 10.ꢀCAN bus common-mode voltage  
12 Application information  
12.1 Application diagrams  
BAT  
3.3 V  
(1)  
on/off control  
(1)  
5 V  
VCC  
VIO  
CANH  
CANL  
VDD  
Pxx  
Pyy  
TX0  
RX0  
S
µC + CAN  
CONTROLLER  
TJA1441A  
TXD  
RXD  
GND  
GND  
aaa-030773  
(1) Optional, depends on regulator.  
Figure 11.ꢀTypical TJA1441A application with a 3.3 V microcontroller  
TJA1441  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
19 / 31  
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
BAT  
5 V  
(1)  
VCC  
VDD  
CANH  
CANL  
S
Pxx  
TJA1441B  
CONTROLLER  
GND  
TXD  
RXD  
TX0  
RX0  
GND  
aaa-030772  
(1) Optional, depends on regulator.  
Figure 12.ꢀTypical TJA1441B application with a 5 V microcontroller  
BAT  
5 V  
(1)  
VCC  
VDD  
CANH  
CANL  
S_N  
Pxx  
OFF  
TXD  
RXD  
Pyy  
TX0  
RX0  
TJA1441D  
CONTROLLER  
GND  
GND  
aaa-030847  
(1) Optional, depends on regulator.  
Figure 13.ꢀTypical TJA1441D application with a 5 V microcontroller  
12.2 Application hints  
Further information on the application of the TJA1441 can be found in NXP application  
hints AH2002 'TJx144x/TJx146x Application Hints', available on request from NXP  
Semiconductors.  
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
20 / 31  
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
13 Test information  
TXD  
RXD  
CANH  
CANL  
R
60 Ω  
C
L
100 pF  
L
15 pF  
aaa-030850  
Figure 14.ꢀCAN transceiver timing test circuit  
TXD  
RXD  
CANH  
CANL  
30 Ω  
30 Ω  
f
TXD  
C
4.7 nF  
SPLIT  
aaa-030851  
Figure 15.ꢀTest circuit for measuring transceiver driver symmetry  
13.1 Quality information  
This product has been qualified in accordance with the Automotive Electronics Council  
(AEC) standard Q100 Rev-H - Failure mechanism based stress test qualification for  
integrated circuits, and is suitable for use in automotive applications.  
TJA1441  
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© NXP B.V. 2020. All rights reserved.  
Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
21 / 31  
 
 
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
14 Package outline  
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm  
SOT96-1  
D
E
A
X
c
y
H
v
M
A
E
Z
5
8
Q
A
2
A
(A )  
3
A
1
pin 1 index  
θ
L
p
L
1
4
e
detail X  
w
M
b
p
0
2.5  
5 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(2)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
L
L
p
Q
v
w
y
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
max.  
0.25  
0.10  
1.45  
1.25  
0.49  
0.36  
0.25  
0.19  
5.0  
4.8  
4.0  
3.8  
6.2  
5.8  
1.0  
0.4  
0.7  
0.6  
0.7  
0.3  
mm  
1.27  
0.05  
1.05  
0.041  
0.25  
0.01  
0.25  
0.1  
1.75  
0.25  
0.01  
8o  
0o  
0.010 0.057  
0.004 0.049  
0.019 0.0100 0.20  
0.014 0.0075 0.19  
0.16  
0.15  
0.244  
0.228  
0.039 0.028  
0.016 0.024  
0.028  
0.012  
inches 0.069  
0.01 0.004  
Notes  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.  
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm (0.01 inch) maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
JEITA  
99-12-27  
03-02-18  
SOT96-1  
076E03  
MS-012  
Figure 16.ꢀPackage outline SOT96-1 (SO8)  
TJA1441  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
22 / 31  
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
HVSON8: plastic thermal enhanced very thin small outline package; no leads;  
8 terminals; body 3 x 3 x 0.85 mm  
SOT782-1  
X
B
A
D
E
A
A
1
c
detail X  
terminal 1  
index area  
e
1
C
terminal 1  
index area  
B
A
v
w
C
C
e
b
y
y
C
1
1
4
L
K
E
h
8
5
D
h
0
1
2 mm  
L
scale  
Dimensions  
(1)  
Unit  
A
A
b
c
D
D
h
E
E
e
e
1
K
v
w
y
y
1
1
h
max 1.00 0.05 0.35  
mm nom 0.85 0.03 0.30 0.2 3.00 2.40 3.00 1.60 0.65 1.95 0.30 0.40 0.1 0.05 0.05 0.1  
min 0.80 0.00 0.25 2.90 2.35 2.90 1.55 0.25 0.35  
3.10 2.45 3.10 1.65  
0.35 0.45  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 maximum per side are not included.  
sot782-1_po  
Issue date  
References  
Outline  
version  
European  
projection  
IEC  
- - -  
JEDEC  
JEITA  
- - -  
09-08-25  
09-08-28  
SOT782-1  
MO-229  
Figure 17.ꢀPackage outline SOT782-1 (HVSON8)  
TJA1441  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
23 / 31  
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
15 Handling information  
All input and output pins are protected against ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) under  
normal handling. When handling ensure that the appropriate precautions are taken as  
described in JESD625-A or equivalent standards.  
16 Soldering of SMD packages  
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account  
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow  
soldering description”.  
16.1 Introduction to soldering  
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached  
to Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides  
both the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method  
that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole  
and Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is  
not suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high  
densities that come with increased miniaturization.  
16.2 Wave and reflow soldering  
Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming  
from a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the  
following:  
Through-hole components  
Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board  
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless  
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,  
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,  
due to an increased probability of bridging.  
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by  
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,  
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.  
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:  
Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias  
Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation  
The moisture sensitivity level of the packages  
Package placement  
Inspection and repair  
Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering  
16.3 Wave soldering  
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:  
TJA1441  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
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NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board  
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are  
exposed to the wave  
Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities  
16.4 Reflow soldering  
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:  
Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads  
to higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 18) than a SnPb process, thus  
reducing the process window  
Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process  
window for a mix of large and small components on one board  
Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board  
is heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak  
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder  
paste characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the  
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package  
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with  
Table 10 and Table 11  
Table 10.ꢀSnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020D)  
Package thickness (mm)  
Package reflow temperature (°C)  
Volume (mm³)  
< 350  
235  
≥ 350  
< 2.5  
≥ 2.5  
220  
220  
220  
Table 11.ꢀLead-free process (from J-STD-020D)  
Package thickness (mm)  
Package reflow temperature (°C)  
Volume (mm³)  
< 350  
260  
350 to 2000  
> 2000  
260  
< 1.6  
260  
250  
245  
1.6 to 2.5  
> 2.5  
260  
245  
250  
245  
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all  
times.  
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow  
soldering, see Figure 18.  
TJA1441  
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TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
maximum peak temperature  
= MSL limit, damage level  
temperature  
minimum peak temperature  
= minimum soldering temperature  
peak  
temperature  
time  
001aac844  
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level  
Figure 18.ꢀTemperature profiles for large and small components  
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365  
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”.  
17 Soldering of HVSON packages  
Section 16 contains a brief introduction to the techniques most commonly used to solder  
Surface Mounted Devices (SMD). A more detailed discussion on soldering HVSON  
leadless package ICs can be found in the following application note:  
AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description”  
TJA1441  
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Product data sheet  
Rev. 1 — 12 August 2020  
26 / 31  
 
 
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
18 Appendix: ISO 11898-2:2016 parameter cross-reference list  
Table 12.ꢀISO 11898-2:2016 to NXP data sheet parameter conversion  
ISO 11898-2:2016  
NXP data sheet  
Notation Symbol Parameter  
Parameter  
HS-PMA dominant output characteristics  
Single ended voltage on CAN_H  
Single ended voltage on CAN_L  
Differential voltage on normal bus load  
Differential voltage on effective resistance during arbitration  
Optional: Differential voltage on extended bus load range  
HS-PMA driver symmetry  
VCAN_H  
VCAN_L  
VDiff  
VO(dom)  
dominant output voltage  
differential output voltage  
VO(dif)  
Driver symmetry  
VSYM  
VTXsym  
transmitter voltage symmetry  
Maximum HS-PMA driver output current  
Absolute current on CAN_H  
ICAN_H  
ICAN_L  
IO(sc)dom  
dominant short-circuit output  
current  
Absolute current on CAN_L  
HS-PMA recessive output characteristics, bus biasing active/inactive  
Single ended output voltage on CAN_H  
Single ended output voltage on CAN_L  
Differential output voltage  
VCAN_H  
VCAN_L  
VDiff  
VO(rec)  
recessive output voltage  
differential output voltage  
TXD dominant time-out time  
VO(dif)  
Optional HS-PMA transmit dominant time-out  
Transmit dominant time-out, long  
tdom  
tto(dom)TXD  
Transmit dominant time-out, short  
HS-PMA static receiver input characteristics, bus biasing active/inactive  
Recessive state differential input voltage range  
Dominant state differential input voltage range  
VDiff  
Vth(RX)dif  
differential receiver threshold  
voltage  
Vrec(RX)  
receiver recessive voltage  
receiver dominant voltage  
Vdom(RX)  
HS-PMA receiver input resistance (matching)  
Differential internal resistance  
RDiff  
RCAN_H  
RCAN_L  
Ri(dif)  
Ri  
differential input resistance  
input resistance  
Single ended internal resistance  
Matching of internal resistance  
HS-PMA implementation loop delay requirement  
Loop delay  
MR  
ΔRi  
input resistance deviation  
tLoop  
td(TXDH-RXDH) delay time from TXD HIGH to  
RXD HIGH  
td(TXDL-RXDL)  
delay time from TXD LOW to  
RXD LOW  
TJA1441  
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Product data sheet  
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TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
ISO 11898-2:2016  
Parameter  
NXP data sheet  
Notation Symbol Parameter  
Optional HS-PMA implementation data signal timing requirements for use with bit rates above 1 Mbit/s up to 2  
Mbit/s and above 2 Mbit/s up to 5 Mbit/s  
Transmitted recessive bit width @ 2 Mbit/s / @ 5 Mbit/s,  
intended  
tBit(Bus)  
tbit(bus)  
transmitted recessive bit width  
Received recessive bit width @ 2 Mbit/s / @ 5 Mbit/s  
Receiver timing symmetry @ 2 Mbit/s / @ 5 Mbit/s  
HS-PMA maximum ratings of VCAN_H, VCAN_L and VDiff  
Maximum rating VDiff  
tBit(RXD)  
ΔtRec  
tbit(RXD)  
Δtrec  
bit time on pin RXD  
receiver timing symmetry  
VDiff  
V(CANH-CANL) voltage between pin CANH and  
pin CANL  
General maximum rating VCAN_H and VCAN_L  
VCAN_H  
VCAN_L  
Vx  
voltage on pin x  
Optional: Extended maximum rating VCAN_H and VCAN_L  
HS-PMA maximum leakage currents on CAN_H and CAN_L, unpowered  
Leakage current on CAN_H, CAN_L  
ICAN_H  
ICAN_L  
IL  
leakage current  
TJA1441  
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Product data sheet  
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NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
19 Legal information  
19.1 Data sheet status  
Document status[1][2]  
Product status[3]  
Definition  
Objective [short] data sheet  
Development  
This document contains data from the objective specification for product  
development.  
Preliminary [short] data sheet  
Product [short] data sheet  
Qualification  
Production  
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.  
This document contains the product specification.  
[1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.  
[2] The term 'short data sheet' is explained in section "Definitions".  
[3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple  
devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.  
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior  
to the publication hereof.  
19.2 Definitions  
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these  
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes  
no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable  
for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers  
are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and  
products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors  
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product  
design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP  
Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications  
and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of  
customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate  
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with  
their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any  
liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based  
on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or  
the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is  
responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications  
and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a  
default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by  
customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this  
respect.  
Draft — A draft status on a document indicates that the content is still  
under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result  
in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any  
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of  
information included in a draft version of a document and shall have no  
liability for the consequences of use of such information.  
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet  
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is  
intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain  
detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the  
relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP  
Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the  
short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail.  
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product  
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between  
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and  
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,  
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product  
is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the  
Product data sheet.  
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in  
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent  
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those  
given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the  
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or  
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect  
the quality and reliability of the device.  
19.3 Disclaimers  
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed  
to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not  
give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the  
accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability  
for the consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors  
takes no responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an  
information source outside of NXP Semiconductors. In no event shall NXP  
Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or  
consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost  
savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement  
of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based  
on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other  
legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for  
any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative  
liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited  
in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP  
Semiconductors.  
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors  
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial  
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise  
agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual  
agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective  
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to  
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the  
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.  
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted  
or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or  
the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights,  
patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Suitability for use in automotive applications — This NXP  
Semiconductors product has been qualified for use in automotive  
applications. Unless otherwise agreed in writing, the product is not designed,  
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or  
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or  
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected  
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to  
make changes to information published in this document, including without  
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without  
TJA1441  
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Product data sheet  
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TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental  
damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for  
inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or  
applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer's own  
risk.  
Security — While NXP Semiconductors has implemented advanced  
security features, all products may be subject to unidentified vulnerabilities.  
Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications  
and products to reduce the effect of these vulnerabilities on customer’s  
applications and products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for  
any vulnerability that is discovered. Customers should implement appropriate  
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their  
applications and products.  
Quick reference data — The Quick reference data is an extract of the  
product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this  
document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding.  
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein  
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior  
authorization from competent authorities.  
19.4 Trademarks  
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and  
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for  
reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy  
between the translated and English versions.  
NXP — wordmark and logo are trademarks of NXP B.V.  
TJA1441  
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Product data sheet  
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30 / 31  
NXP Semiconductors  
TJA1441  
High-speed CAN transceiver  
Contents  
1
General description ............................................ 1  
1.1  
2
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
3
4
5
6
TJA1441 variants ...............................................1  
Features and benefits .........................................1  
General .............................................................. 1  
Predictable and fail-safe behavior ..................... 2  
Protection ...........................................................2  
Quick reference data .......................................... 3  
Ordering information .......................................... 4  
Block diagrams ................................................... 4  
Pinning information ............................................ 6  
Pinning ...............................................................6  
Pin description ...................................................6  
Functional description ........................................7  
Operating modes ............................................... 7  
Off mode ............................................................9  
Silent mode ........................................................9  
Normal mode .....................................................9  
Controlled Off mode (TJA1441D) .................... 10  
Operating modes and gap-free operation ........ 10  
Fail-safe features .............................................11  
TXD dominant time-out function ...................... 11  
Internal biasing of TXD and mode input pins ....11  
Undervoltage detection on pins VCC and  
6.1  
6.2  
7
7.1  
7.1.1  
7.1.2  
7.1.3  
7.1.4  
7.1.5  
7.2  
7.2.1  
7.2.2  
7.2.3  
VIO ...................................................................12  
Overtemperature protection .............................12  
I/O levels ..........................................................12  
Limiting values ..................................................13  
Thermal characteristics ....................................14  
Static characteristics ........................................14  
Dynamic characteristics ...................................17  
Application information ....................................19  
Application diagrams ....................................... 19  
Application hints .............................................. 20  
Test information ................................................21  
Quality information ...........................................21  
Package outline .................................................22  
Handling information ........................................24  
Soldering of SMD packages .............................24  
Introduction to soldering .............................  
Wave and reflow soldering .........................  
Wave soldering ...........................................  
Reflow soldering .........................................  
Soldering of HVSON packages ........................26  
Appendix: ISO 11898-2:2016 parameter  
cross-reference list ...........................................27  
Legal information ..............................................29  
7.2.4  
7.2.5  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
12.1  
12.2  
13  
13.1  
14  
15  
16  
16.1  
16.2  
16.3  
16.4  
17  
18  
19  
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)  
described herein, have been included in section 'Legal information'.  
© NXP B.V. 2020.  
All rights reserved.  
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com  
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com  
Date of release: 12 August 2020  
Document identifier: TJA1441  

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