UJA1169ATK/3 [NXP]
Mini high-speed CAN system basis chip;型号: | UJA1169ATK/3 |
厂家: | NXP |
描述: | Mini high-speed CAN system basis chip |
文件: | 总80页 (文件大小:935K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
UJA1169A
Mini high-speed CAN system basis chip
Rev. 1 — 12 May 2020
Product data sheet
1. General description
The UJA1169A is a mini high-speed CAN System Basis Chip (SBC) containing an
ISO 11898-2:2016 and SAE J2284-1 to SAE J2284-5 compliant HS-CAN transceiver
including CAN FD up to 5 Mbit/s and an integrated 5 V or 3.3 V 250 mA scalable supply
(V1) for a microcontroller and/or other loads. It also features a watchdog and a Serial
Peripheral Interface (SPI). The UJA1169A can be operated in very low-current Standby
and Sleep modes with bus and local wake-up capability. The microcontroller supply is
switched off in Sleep mode.
The UJA1169A comes in six variants. The UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/X
and UJA1169ATK/X/F contain a 5 V regulator (V1). V1 is a 3.3 V regulator in the
UJA1169ATK/3 and the UJA1169ATK/F/3.
The UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/3 and UJA1169ATK/F/3 variants
feature a second on-board 5 V regulator (V2) that supplies the internal CAN transceiver
and can also be used to supply additional on-board hardware.
The UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F are equipped with a 5 V supply (VEXT) for
off-board components. VEXT is short-circuit proof to the battery, ground and negative
voltages. The integrated CAN transceiver is supplied internally via V1, in parallel with the
microcontroller.
The UJA1169Axx/F variants support ISO 11898-2:2016 compliant CAN partial networking
with a selective wake-up function incorporating CAN FD-passive. CAN FD-passive is a
feature that allows CAN FD bus traffic to be ignored in Sleep/Standby mode. CAN
FD-passive partial networking is the perfect fit for networks that support both CAN FD and
classic CAN communications. It allows normal CAN controllers that do not need to
communicate CAN FD messages to remain in partial networking Sleep/Standby mode
during CAN FD communication without generating bus errors.
The UJA1169A implements the standard CAN physical layer as defined in
ISO 11898-2:2016. This implementation enables reliable communication in the CAN FD
fast phase at data rates up to 5 Mbit/s.
A dedicated LIMP output pin is provided to flag system failures.
A number of configuration settings are stored in non-volatile memory. This arrangement
makes it possible to configure the power-on and limp-home behavior of the UJA1169A to
meet the requirements of different applications.
UJA1169A
NXP Semiconductors
Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
2. Features and benefits
2.1 General
ISO 11898-2:2016 and SAE J2284-1 to SAE J2284-5 compliant high-speed CAN
transceiver supporting CAN FD active communication up to 5 Mbit/s in the CAN FD
data field (all six variants)
Autonomous bus biasing according to ISO 11898-2:2016
Scalable 5 V or 3.3 V 250 mA low-drop voltage regulator for 5 V/3.3 V microcontroller
supply (V1) based on external PNP transistor concept for thermal scaling
CAN-bus connections are truly floating when power to pin BAT is off
No ‘false’ wake-ups due to CAN FD traffic (in variants supporting partial networking)
Hardware and software compatible with the UJA1169 product family
2.2 Designed for automotive applications
8 kV ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) protection, according to the Human Body Model
(HBM) on the CAN-bus pins
6 kV ESD protection according to IEC TS 62228 on pins BAT, WAKE, VEXT and the
CAN-bus pins
CAN-bus pins short-circuit proof to 58 V
Battery and CAN-bus pins protected against automotive transients according to
ISO 7637-3
Very low quiescent current in Standby and Sleep modes with full wake-up capability
Leadless HVSON20 package (3.5 mm 5.5 mm) with improved Automated Optical
Inspection (AOI) capability and low thermal resistance
Dark green product (halogen free and Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
compliant)
2.3 Low-drop voltage regulator for 5 V/3.3 V microcontroller supply (V1)
5 V/3.3 V nominal output; 2 % accuracy
250 mA output current capability
Thermal management via optional external PNP
Current limiting above 250 mA
Support for microcontroller RAM retention down to a battery voltage of 2 V (5 V
variants only)
Undervoltage reset with selectable detection thresholds of 60 %, 70 %, 80 % or 90 %
of output voltage, configurable in non-volatile memory (5 V variants only)
Excellent transient response with a small ceramic output capacitor
Output is short-circuit proof to GND
Turned off in Sleep mode
2.4 On-board CAN supply (V2; UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/F,
UJA1169ATK/3 and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only)
5 V nominal output; 2 % accuracy
100 mA output current capability
UJA1169A
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet
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Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
Current limiting above 100 mA
Excellent transient response with a small ceramic output capacitor
Output is short-circuit proof to GND
User-defined on/off behavior via SPI
2.5 Off-board sensor supply (VEXT; UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F
only)
5 V nominal output; 2 % accuracy
100 mA output current capability
Current limiting above 100 mA
Excellent transient response with a small ceramic output load capacitor
Output is short-circuit proof to BAT, GND and negative voltages down to 18 V
User-defined on/off behavior via SPI
2.6 Power Management
Standby mode featuring very low supply current; voltage V1 remains active to maintain
the supply to the microcontroller
Sleep mode featuring very low supply current with voltage V1 switched off
Remote wake-up capability via standard CAN wake-up pattern or ISO 11898-2:2016
compliant selective wake-up frame detection including CAN FD passive support (/F
versions only)
Bit rates of 50 kbit/s, 100 kbit/s, 125 kbit/s, 250 kbit/s, 500 kbit/s and 1 Mbit/s
supported during selective wake-up
Local wake-up via the WAKE pin
Wake-up source recognition
2.7 System control and diagnostic features
Mode control via the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
Overtemperature warning and shutdown
Watchdog with Window, Timeout and Autonomous modes and microcontroller-
independent clock source
Optional cyclic wake-up in watchdog Timeout mode
Watchdog automatically re-enabled when wake-up event captured
Watchdog period selectable between 8 ms and 4 s supporting remote flash
programming via the CAN bus
LIMP output pin with configurable activation threshold
Watchdog failure, RSTN clamping and overtemperature events trigger the dedicated
LIMP output signal
16-, 24- and 32-bit SPI for configuration, control and diagnosis
Bidirectional reset pin with variable power-on reset length; configurable in non-volatile
memory to support a number of different microcontrollers
Customer configuration of selected functions via non-volatile memory
Dedicated modes for software development and end-of-line flashing
UJA1169A
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet
Rev. 1 — 12 May 2020
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UJA1169A
NXP Semiconductors
Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
3. Product family overview
Table 1.
Feature overview of UJA1169A SBC family
Modes
Supplies
Host
Additional Features
Interface
Device
UJA1169ATK
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
UJA1169ATK/X
UJA1169ATK/F
UJA1169ATK/X/F
UJA1169ATK/3
UJA1169ATK/F/3
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
4. Ordering information
Table 2.
Ordering information
Type number[1]
Package
Name
Description
Version
UJA1169ATK
HVSON20
plastic thermal enhanced extremely thin quad flat package; no SOT1360-1
leads; 20 terminals; body 3.5 5.5 0.85 mm
UJA1169ATK/X
UJA1169ATK/F[2]
UJA1169ATK/X/F[2]
UJA1169ATK/3
UJA1169ATK/F/3[2]
[1] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/3 and UJA1169ATK/F/3 with dedicated CAN supply (V2); UJA1169ATK/X and
UJA1169ATK/X/F with protected off-board sensor supply (VEXT).
[2] UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3 and UJA1169ATK/X/F with partial networking according to ISO 11898-2:2016 incorporating CAN FD
passive support.
UJA1169A
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet
Rev. 1 — 12 May 2020
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Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
5. Block diagram
VEXCTRL
15
VEXCC
6
UJA1169A
5
8
V1
14
5 V/3.3 V MICROCONTROLLER SUPPLY (V1)
AND PNP CONTROLLER
BAT
RSTN
11
13
WATCHDOG
LIMP
/X versions
only
5 V REGULATOR/
5 V SENSOR SUPPLY (/X versions)
V2/VEXT
non-/X versions
only
7
2
18
17
HS-CAN TRANSCEIVER
RXD
TXD
CANH
CANL
CAN FD active
PARTIAL NETWORKING
CAN FD passive
10
3
/F versions
only
SCK
SDI
SPI AND SYSTEM CONTROLLER
9
SDO
SCSN
20
12
WAKE
WAKE-UP
1, 4, 16, 19
GND
aaa-033689
The internal CAN transceiver is supplied from V1 in the UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F and
from V2 in the other variants.
Fig 1. Block diagram of UJA1169A
UJA1169A
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Product data sheet
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6. Pinning information
6.1 Pinning
GND
TXD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
20 SCSN
19 GND
SDI
18 CANH
17 CANL
16 GND
GND
V1
UJA1169A
VEXCC
RXD
15 VEXCTRL
14 BAT
(1)
RSTN
SDO
13 V2/VEXT
12 WAKE
11 LIMP
SCK 10
aaa-033690
(1) V2 in the UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3; VEXT in the
UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F
Fig 2. Pin configuration diagram
6.2 Pin description
Table 3.
Symbol
Pin description
Pin Description
GND
TXD
SDI
1[1]
ground
2
transmit data input
SPI data input
3
GND
V1
4[1]
ground
5
5 V/3.3 V microcontroller supply voltage
VEXCC
6
current measurement for external PNP transistor; this pin is connected to
the collector of the external PNP transistor
RXD
RSTN
SDO
SCK
LIMP
WAKE
V2
7
receive data output; reflects data on bus lines and wake-up conditions
reset input/output; active-LOW
SPI data output
8
9
10
11
12
13
SPI clock input
limp home output, open-drain; active-LOW
local wake-up input
5 V CAN supply (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and
UJA1169ATK/F/3 only)
VEXT
13
14
15
5 V sensor supply (UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only)
battery supply voltage
BAT
VEXCTRL
control pin of the external PNP transistor; this pin is connected to the
base of the external PNP transistor
GND
16[1]
17
ground
CANL
LOW-level CAN-bus line
UJA1169A
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Product data sheet
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Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
Table 3.
Pin description …continued
Symbol
CANH
GND
Pin
18
19[1]
Description
HIGH-level CAN-bus line
ground
SCSN
20
SPI chip select input; active-LOW
[1] The exposed die pad at the bottom of the package allows for better heat dissipation and grounding from the
SBC via the printed circuit board. For enhanced thermal and electrical performance, connect the exposed
die pad to GND.
7. Functional description
7.1 System controller
The system controller manages register configuration and controls the internal functions
of the UJA1169A. Detailed device status information is collected and made available to
the microcontroller.
7.1.1 Operating modes
The system controller contains a state machine that supports seven operating modes:
Normal, Standby, Sleep, Reset, Forced Normal, Overtemp and Off. The state transitions
are illustrated in Figure 3.
7.1.1.1 Normal mode
Normal mode is the active operating mode. In this mode, all the hardware on the device is
available and can be activated (see Table 4). Voltage regulator V1 is enabled to supply the
microcontroller.
The CAN interface can be configured to be active and thus to support normal CAN
communication. Depending on the SPI register settings, the watchdog may be running in
Window or Timeout mode and the V2/VEXT output may be active.
Normal mode can be requested from Standby mode via an SPI command (MC = 111).
7.1.1.2 Standby mode
Standby mode is the first-level power-saving mode of the UJA1169A, offering reduced
current consumption. The transceiver is unable to transmit or receive data in Standby
mode. The SPI remains enabled and V1 is still active; the watchdog is active (in Timeout
mode) if enabled. The behavior of V2/VEXT is determined by the SPI setting.
If remote CAN wake-up is enabled (CWE = 1; see Table 33), the receiver monitors bus
activity for a wake-up request. The bus pins are biased to GND (via Ri(cm)) when the bus is
inactive for t > tto(silence) and at approximately 2.5 V when there is activity on the bus
(autonomous biasing). CAN wake-up can occur via a standard wake-up pattern or via a
selective wake-up frame (selective wake-up is enabled when CPNC = PNCOK = 1,
otherwise standard wake-up is enabled; see Table 16).
Pin RXD is forced LOW when any enabled wake-up event is detected. This event can be
either a regular wake-up (via the CAN bus or pin WAKE) or a diagnostic wake-up such as
an overtemperature event (see Section 7.11).
UJA1169A
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Product data sheet
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Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
NORMAL
MC = Sleep &
no wake-up pending &
wake-up enabled &
SLPC = 0
MC = Normal
MC = Standby
SLEEP
STANDBY
MC = Sleep &
no wake-up pending &
wake-up enabled &
SLPC = 0
from Normal or Standby
MC = Sleep &
(wake-up pending OR
wake-up disabled OR
SLPC = 1)
any reset event
RSTN = HIGH &
FNMC = 0
V1 undervoltage
wake-up event
no overtemperature
RESET
RSTN = HIGH &
FNMC = 1
OVERTEMP
power-on
OFF
any reset event
FORCED
NORMAL
V
undervoltage
BAT
overtemperature event
from any mode
from any mode except Off & Sleep
MTP programming completed or
MTP factory presets restored
aaa-016003
Fig 3. UJA1169A system controller state diagram
The UJA1169A switches to Standby mode via Reset mode:
• from Off mode if the battery voltage rises above the power-on detection threshold
(Vth(det)pon
)
• from Overtemp mode if the chip temperature falls below the overtemperature
protection release threshold, Tth(rel)otp
UJA1169A
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Product data sheet
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Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
• from Sleep mode on the occurrence of a regular or diagnostic wake-up event
Standby mode can also be selected from Normal mode via an SPI command (MC = 100).
7.1.1.3 Sleep mode
Sleep mode is the second-level power-saving mode of the UJA1169A. The difference
between Sleep and Standby modes is that V1 is off in Sleep mode and temperature
protection is inactive.
Any enabled regular wake-up via CAN or WAKE or any diagnostic wake-up event will
cause the UJA1169A to wake up from Sleep mode. The behavior of V2/VEXT is
determined by the SPI settings. The SPI is disabled. Autonomous bus biasing is active.
See Table 7 for watchdog behavior in Sleep mode.
Sleep mode can be requested from Normal or Standby mode via an SPI command
(MC = 001). The UJA1169A will switch to Sleep mode on receipt of this command,
provided there are no pending wake-up events and at least one regular wake-up source is
enabled. Any attempt to enter Sleep mode while one of these conditions has not been met
will cause the UJA1169A to switch to Reset mode and set the reset source status bits
(RSS) to 10100 (‘illegal Sleep mode command received’; see Table 6).
Since V1 is off in Sleep mode, the only way the SBC can exit Sleep mode is via a wake-up
event (see Section 7.11).
Sleep mode can be permanently disabled in applications where, for safety reasons, the
supply voltage to the host controller must never be cut off. Sleep mode is permanently
disabled by setting the Sleep control bit (SLPC) in the SBC configuration register (see
Table 9) to 1. This register is located in the non-volatile memory area of the device (see
Section 7.12). When SLPC = 1, a Sleep mode SPI command (MC = 001) triggers an SPI
failure event instead of a transition to Sleep mode.
7.1.1.4 Reset mode
Reset mode is the reset execution state of the SBC. This mode ensures that pin RSTN is
pulled down for a defined time to allow the microcontroller to start up in a controlled
manner.
The transceiver is unable to transmit or receive data in Reset mode. The behavior of
V2/VEXT is determined by the settings of bits V2C/VEXTC and V2SUC/VEXTSUC (see
Section 7.6.3). The SPI is inactive; the watchdog is disabled; V1 and overtemperature
detection are active.
The UJA1169A switches to Reset mode from any mode in response to a reset event (see
Table 6 for a list of reset sources).
The UJA1169A exits Reset mode:
• and switches to Standby mode if pin RSTN is released HIGH
• and switches to Forced Normal mode if bit FNMC = 1
• if the SBC is forced into Off or Overtemp mode
If a V1 undervoltage event forced the transition to Reset mode, the UJA1169A will remain
in Reset mode until the voltage on pin V1 has recovered.
UJA1169A
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Product data sheet
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7.1.1.5 Off mode
The UJA1169A switches to Off mode when the battery is first connected or from any mode
when VBAT < Vth(det)poff. Only power-on detection is enabled; all other modules are
inactive. The UJA1169A starts to boot up when the battery voltage rises above the
power-on detection threshold Vth(det)pon (triggering an initialization process) and switches
to Reset mode after tstartup. In Off mode, the CAN pins disengage from the bus (zero load;
high-ohmic).
7.1.1.6 Overtemp mode
Overtemp mode is provided to prevent the UJA1169A being damaged by excessive
temperatures. The UJA1169A switches immediately to Overtemp mode from any mode
(other than Off mode or Sleep mode) when the global chip temperature rises above the
overtemperature protection activation threshold, Tth(act)otp
.
To help prevent the loss of data due to overheating, the UJA1169A issues a warning when
the IC temperature rises above the overtemperature warning threshold (Tth(warn)otp). When
this threshold is reached, status bit OTWS (see Table 6) is set and an overtemperature
warning event is captured (OTW = 1; see Table 27), if enabled (OTWE = 1; see Table 31).
In Overtemp mode, the CAN transmitter and receiver are disabled and the CAN pins are
in a high-ohmic state. No wake-up event will be detected, but a pending wake-up will still
be signaled by a LOW level on pin RXD, which will persist after the overtemperature event
has been cleared. V1 is off and pin RSTN is driven LOW. In the UJA1169ATK/X and
UJA1169ATK/X/F, VEXT is off. In the UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and
UJA1169ATK/F/3, V2 is turned off when the SBC enters Overtemp mode.
The UJA1169A exits Overtemp mode:
• and switches to Reset mode if the chip temperature falls below the overtemperature
protection release threshold, Tth(rel)otp
• if the device is forced to switch to Off mode (VBAT < Vth(det)poff
7.1.1.7 Forced Normal mode
)
Forced Normal mode simplifies SBC testing and is useful for initial prototyping, as well as
first flashing of the microcontroller. The watchdog is disabled in Forced Normal mode. The
low-drop voltage regulator (V1) is active, VEXT/V2 is enabled and the CAN transceiver is
active.
Bit FNMC is factory preset to 1, so the UJA1169A initially boots up in Forced Normal
mode (see Table 9). This feature allows a newly installed device to be run in Normal mode
without a watchdog. So the microcontroller can, optionally, be flashed via the CAN bus
without having to consider the integrated watchdog.
The register containing bit FNMC (address 74h) is stored in non-volatile memory. So once
bit FNMC is programmed to 0, the SBC will no longer boot up in Forced Normal mode,
allowing the watchdog to be enabled.
Even in Forced Normal mode, a reset event (e.g. an external reset or a V1 undervoltage)
will trigger a transition to Reset mode with normal Reset mode behavior (except that the
CAN transmitter remains active if there is no VCAN undervoltage). When the UJA1169A
exits Reset mode, however, it returns to Forced Normal mode instead of switching to
Standby mode.
UJA1169A
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In Forced Normal mode, only the Main status register, the Watchdog status register, the
Identification register, the MTPNV status register and registers stored in non-volatile
memory can be read. The non-volatile memory area is fully accessible for writing as long
as the UJA1169A is in the factory preset state (for details see Section 7.12).
7.1.1.8 Hardware characterization for the UJA1169A operating modes
Table 4.
Block
Hardware characterization by functional block
Operating mode
Off
off[1]
Forced Normal Standby
Normal
Sleep
Reset
Overtemp
off
V1
on
on
on
off
on
[2]
[2]
[2]
[2]
VEXT/V2
RSTN
SPI
off
on
VEXT/V2 off
LOW
LOW
disabled active[3]
HIGH
HIGH
active
HIGH
active
LOW
LOW
disabled
disabled
disabled
off
Watchdog
off
off
determined by determined by bits
bits WMC (see WMC
Table 8)[4]
determined by off
bits WMC[4]
CAN
RXD
off
Active
Offline
Active/ Offline/
Listen-only
(determined by bits
CMC; see Table 16)
Offline
Offline
off
V1 level CAN bit stream V1 level/LOW CAN bit stream if
V1 level/LOW V1
V1
if wake-up
detected
CMC = 01/10/11;
otherwise same as
Standby/Sleep
if wake-up
detected
level/LOW level/LOW if
if wake-up wake-up
detected
detected
[1] When the SBC switches from Reset, Standby or Normal mode to Off mode in the 5 V variants, V1 behaves as a current source during
power down while VBAT is falling from Vth(det)pof down to 2 V (RAM retention feature; see Section 7.6.1).
[2] Determined by bits V2C/VEXTC and V2SUC/VEXTSUC (see Table 13)
[3] Limited register access: Main status register, Watchdog status register, Identification register and non-volatile memory only.
[4] Window mode is only active in Normal mode.
7.1.2 System control registers
7.1.2.1 Mode control register
The operating mode is selected via bits MC in the Mode control register. The Mode control
register is accessed via SPI address 01h (see Section 7.16).
Table 5.
Mode control register (address 01h)
Bit
7:3
2:0
Symbol Access Value Description
reserved
MC
R
-
R/W
mode control:
Sleep mode
001
100
111
Standby mode
Normal mode
7.1.2.2 Main status register
The Main status register can be accessed to monitor the status of the overtemperature
warning flag and to determine whether the UJA1169A has entered Normal mode after
initial power-up. It also indicates the source of the most recent reset event.
UJA1169A
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Table 6.
Main status register (address 03h)
Bit
7
Symbol
reserved
OTWS
Access Value Description
R
R
-
6
overtemperature warning status:
0
1
IC temperature below overtemperature warning threshold
IC temperature above overtemperature warning threshold
Normal mode status:
5
NMS
RSS
R
R
0
1
UJA1169A has entered Normal mode (after power-up)
UJA1169A has powered up but has not yet switched to
Normal mode
4:0
reset source status:
00000
00001
00100
01100
01101
01110
01111
left Off mode (power-on)
CAN wake-up in Sleep mode
wake-up via WAKE pin in Sleep mode
watchdog overflow in Sleep mode (Timeout mode)
diagnostic wake-up in Sleep mode
watchdog triggered too early (Window mode)
watchdog overflow (Window mode or Timeout mode with
WDF = 1)
10000
10001
10010
10011
10100
10110
illegal watchdog mode control access
RSTN pulled down externally
left Overtemp mode
V1 undervoltage
illegal Sleep mode command received
wake-up from Sleep mode due to a frame detect error
7.2 Watchdog
7.2.1 Watchdog overview
The UJA1169A contains a watchdog that supports three operating modes: Window,
Timeout and Autonomous. In Window mode (available only in SBC Normal mode), a
watchdog trigger event within a defined watchdog window triggers and resets the
watchdog timer. In Timeout mode, the watchdog runs continuously and can be triggered
and reset at any time within the watchdog period by a watchdog trigger. Watchdog
time-out mode can also be used for cyclic wake-up of the microcontroller. In Autonomous
mode, the watchdog can be off or in Timeout mode, depending on the selected SBC mode
(see Section 7.2.5).
The watchdog mode is selected via bits WMC in the Watchdog control register (Table 8).
The SBC must be in Standby mode when the watchdog mode and/or period is changed. If
Window mode is selected (WMC = 100), the watchdog remains in (or switches to)
Timeout mode until the SBC enters Normal mode. Any attempt to change the watchdog
operating mode (via WMC) or period (via NWP) while the SBC is in Normal mode causes
the UJA1169A to switch to Reset mode and the reset source status bits (RSS) to be set to
10000 (‘illegal watchdog mode control access’; see Table 6); an SPI failure (SPIF)
event is triggered, if enabled.
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Eight watchdog periods are supported, from 8 ms to 4096 ms. The watchdog period is
programmed via bits NWP. The selected period is valid for both Window and Timeout
modes. The default watchdog period is 128 ms.
A watchdog trigger event resets the watchdog timer. A watchdog trigger event is any valid
write access to the Watchdog control register. If the watchdog mode or the watchdog
period have changed as a result of the write access, the new values are valid immediately.
Table 7.
Watchdog configuration
Operating/watchdog mode
FNMC (Forced Normal mode control)
0
0
x
0
0
0
1
1
SDMC (Software Development mode control) x
x
WMC (watchdog mode control)
100 (Window) 010
(Timeout)
001
(Autonomous)
001
(Autonomous)
n.a.
Normal mode
Window
Timeout
Timeout
Timeout
off
Timeout
Timeout
Timeout
Timeout
off
Timeout
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
off
Standby mode (RXD HIGH)[1]
Standby mode (RXD LOW)[1]
Sleep mode
Timeout
off
Other modes
off
[1] RXD LOW signals a pending wake-up.
7.2.1.1 Watchdog control register
Table 8. Watchdog control register (address 00h)
Bit
Symbol
Access Value
Description
7:5
WMC
R/W
watchdog mode control:
Autonomous mode
Timeout mode
001[1]
010[2]
100[3]
Window mode
4
reserved
NWP
R
-
3:0
R/W
nominal watchdog period:
1000
0001
0010
1011
0100[2]
1101
1110
0111
8 ms
16 ms
32 ms
64 ms
128 ms
256 ms
1024 ms
4096 ms
[1] Default value if SDMC = 1 (see Section 7.2.2)
[2] Default value.
[3] Selected in Standby mode but only activated when the SBC switches to Normal mode.
The watchdog is a valuable safety mechanism, so it is critical that it is configured correctly.
Two features are provided to prevent watchdog parameters being changed by mistake:
• redundant coding of configuration bits WMC and NWP
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• reconfiguration protection in Normal mode
Redundant codes associated with control bits WMC and NWP ensure that a single bit
error cannot cause the watchdog to be configured incorrectly (at least 2 bits must be
changed to reconfigure WMC or NWP). If an attempt is made to write an invalid code to
WMC or NWP (e.g. 011 or 1001 respectively), the SPI operation is abandoned and an SPI
failure event is captured, if enabled (see Section 7.11).
7.2.1.2 SBC configuration control register
Two operating modes have a major impact on the operation of the watchdog: Forced
Normal mode and Software Development mode (Software Development mode is provided
for test and development purposes only and is not a dedicated SBC operating mode; the
UJA1169A can be in any functional operating mode with Software Development mode
enabled; see Section 7.2.2). These modes are enabled and disabled via bits FNMC and
SDMC respectively in the SBC configuration control register (see Table 9). Note that this
register is located in the non-volatile memory area. The watchdog is disabled in Forced
Normal mode (FNM). In Software Development mode (SDM), the watchdog can be
disabled or activated for test and software debugging purposes.
Table 9.
SBC configuration control register (address 74h)
Bit Symbol
Access Value
Description
7:6 reserved
R
-
[1]
5:4 V1RTSUC R/W
V1 reset threshold (defined by bit V1RTC) at start-up:
00[2]
01
V1 undervoltage detection at 90 % of nominal value at
start-up (V1RTC = 00)
V1 undervoltage detection at 80 % of nominal value at
start-up (V1RTC = 01)
10
V1 undervoltage detection at 70 % of nominal value at
start-up (V1RTC = 10)
11
V1 undervoltage detection at 60 % of nominal value at
start-up (V1RTC = 11)
[3]
3
2
FNMC
SDMC
R/W
R/W
Forced Normal mode control:
0
1[2]
Forced Normal mode disabled
Forced Normal mode enabled
Software Development mode control:
Software Development mode disabled
Software Development mode enabled
0[2]
1
1
0
reserved
SLPC
R
-
R/W
Sleep control:
0[2]
1
Sleep mode commands accepted
Sleep mode commands ignored
[1] The V1 undervoltage threshold is fixed at 90 % in the UJA1169ATK/3 and UJA1169ATK/F/3, regardless of
the setting of bit V1RTSUC.
[2] Factory preset value.
[3] FNMC settings overrule SDMC.
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7.2.1.3 Watchdog status register
Information on the status of the watchdog is available from the Watchdog status register
(Table 10). This register also indicates whether Forced Normal and Software
Development modes are active.
Table 10. Watchdog status register (address 05h)
Bit
7:4
3
Symbol
reserved
FNMS
Access Value Description
R
R
-
Forced Normal mode status:
0
1
SBC is not in Forced Normal mode
SBC is in Forced Normal mode
Software Development mode status:
SBC is not in Software Development mode
SBC is in Software Development mode
watchdog status:
2
SDMS
WDS
R
R
0
1
1:0
00
01
10
11
watchdog is off
watchdog is in first half of the nominal period
watchdog is in second half of the nominal period
reserved
7.2.2 Software Development mode
Software Development mode is provided to simplify the software design process. When
Software Development mode is enabled, the watchdog starts up in Autonomous mode
(WMC = 001) and is inactive after a system reset, overriding the default value (see
Table 8). The watchdog is always off in Autonomous mode if Software Development mode
is enabled (SDMC = 1; see Table 7).
Software can be run without a watchdog in Software Development mode. However, it is
possible to activate and deactivate the watchdog for test purposes by selecting Window or
Timeout mode via bits WMC while the SBC is in Standby mode (note that Window mode
will only be activated when the SBC switches to Normal mode). Software Development
mode is activated via bit SDMC in non-volatile memory (see Table 9).
7.2.3 Watchdog behavior in Window mode
The watchdog runs continuously in Window mode. The watchdog will be in Window mode
if WMC = 100 and the UJA1169A is in Normal mode.
In Window mode, the watchdog can only be triggered during the second half of the
watchdog period. If the watchdog overflows, or is triggered in the first half of the watchdog
period (before ttrig(wd)1), a system reset is performed. After the system reset, the reset
source (either ‘watchdog triggered too early’ or ‘watchdog overflow’) can be read via the
reset source status bits (RSS) in the Main Status register (Table 6). If the watchdog is
triggered in the second half of the watchdog period (after ttrig(wd)1 but before ttrig(wd)2), the
watchdog timer is restarted.
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7.2.4 Watchdog behavior in Timeout mode
The watchdog runs continuously in Timeout mode. The watchdog will be in Timeout mode
if WMC = 010 and the UJA1169A is in Normal, Standby or Sleep mode. The watchdog will
also be in Timeout mode if WMC = 100 and the UJA1169A is in Standby or Sleep mode. If
Autonomous mode is selected (WMC = 001), the watchdog will be in Timeout mode if one
of the conditions for Timeout mode listed in Table 11 has been satisfied.
In Timeout mode, the watchdog timer can be reset at any time by a watchdog trigger. If the
watchdog overflows, a watchdog failure event (WDF) is captured. If a WDF is already
pending when the watchdog overflows, a system reset is performed. In Timeout mode, the
watchdog can be used as a cyclic wake-up source for the microcontroller when the
UJA1169A is in Standby or Sleep mode. In Sleep mode, a watchdog overflow generates a
wake-up event while setting WDF.
When the SBC is in Sleep mode with watchdog Timeout mode selected, a wake-up event
is generated after the nominal watchdog period (NWP), setting WDF. RXD is forced LOW
and V1 is turned on. The application software can then clear the WDF bit and trigger the
watchdog before it overflows again.
7.2.5 Watchdog behavior in Autonomous mode
Autonomous mode is selected when WMC = 001. In Autonomous mode, the watchdog is
either off or in Timeout mode, according to the conditions detailed in Table 11.
Table 11. Watchdog status in Autonomous mode
UJA1169A operating mode
Watchdog status
SDMC = 0
SDMC = 1
Normal
Timeout mode
off
off
off
off
off
Standby; RXD HIGH
Sleep
off
off
any other mode
Standby; RXD LOW
off
Timeout mode
When Autonomous mode is selected, the watchdog will be in Timeout mode if the SBC is
in Normal mode or Standby mode with RXD LOW, provided Software Development mode
has been disabled (SDMC = 0). Otherwise the watchdog will be off.
In Autonomous mode, the watchdog will not be running when the SBC is in Standby (RXD
HIGH) or Sleep mode. If a wake-up event is captured, pin RXD is forced LOW to signal
the event and the watchdog is automatically restarted in Timeout mode. If the SBC was in
Sleep mode when the wake-up event was captured, it switches to Standby mode.
7.3 System reset
When a system reset occurs, the SBC switches to Reset mode and initiates process that
generates a low-level pulse on pin RSTN. The UJA1169A can distinguish up to 13
different reset sources, as detailed in Table 6.
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7.3.1 Characteristics of pin RSTN
Pin RSTN is a bidirectional open-drain low side driver with integrated pull-up resistance,
as shown in Figure 4. With this configuration, the SBC can detect the pin being pulled
down externally, e.g. by the microcontroller. The input reset pulse width must be at least
tw(rst) to guarantee that external reset events are detected correctly.
V1
RSTN
015aaa276
Fig 4. RSTN internal pin configuration
7.3.2 Selecting the output reset pulse width
The duration of the output reset pulse is selected via bits RLC in the Start-up control
register (Table 12). The SBC distinguishes between a cold start and a warm start. A cold
start is performed if the reset event was combined with a V1 undervoltage event
(power-on reset, reset during Sleep mode, over-temperature reset, V1 undervoltage
before entering or while in Reset mode). The setting of bits RLC determines the output
reset pulse width for a cold start.
A warm start is performed if any other reset event occurs without a V1 undervoltage
(external reset, watchdog failure, watchdog change attempt in Normal mode, illegal Sleep
mode command). The SBC uses the shortest reset length (tw(rst) as defined when
RLC = 11).
7.3.2.1 Start-up control register
Table 12. Start-up control register (address 73h)
Bit Symbol
7:6 reserved
5:4 RLC
Access
R
Value
Description
-
R/W
RSTN output reset pulse width:
tw(rst) = 20 ms to 25 ms
00[1]
01
tw(rst) = 10 ms to 12.5 ms
10
tw(rst) = 3.6 ms to 5 ms
11
tw(rst) = 1 ms to 1.5 ms
3
V2SUC[2]
R/W
R
V2/VEXT start-up control:
VEXTSUC[3]
0[1]
1
bits V2C/VEXTC set to 00 at power-up
bits V2C/VEXTC set to 11 at power-up
2:0 reserved
-
[1] Factory preset value.
[2] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only.
[3] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only.
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7.4 Reset sources
The following events will cause the UJA1169A to switch to Reset mode:
• VV1 drops below the selected V1 undervoltage threshold defined by bits V1RTC
(except in Sleep mode or Overtemp mode)
• via Off mode after an MTPNV programming cycle has been completed
• pin RSTN is pulled down externally
• the watchdog overflows in Window mode
• the watchdog is triggered too early in Window mode (before ttrig(wd)1
)
• the watchdog overflows in Timeout mode with WDF = 1 (watchdog failure pending)
• an attempt is made to reconfigure the Watchdog control register while the SBC is in
Normal mode
• the SBC leaves Off mode
• local or CAN-bus wake-up in Sleep mode
• diagnostic wake-up in Sleep mode
• the SBC leaves Overtemp mode
• illegal Sleep mode command received
• wake-up from Sleep mode due to a frame detect error
7.5 Global temperature protection
The temperature of the UJA1169A is monitored continuously, except in Sleep and Off
modes. The SBC switches to Overtemp mode if the temperature exceeds the
overtemperature protection activation threshold, Tth(act)otp. In addition, pin RSTN is driven
LOW and V1, V2/VEXT and the CAN transceiver are switched off (if the optional external
PNP transistor is connected, it will also be off; see Section 7.6.2). When the temperature
drops below the overtemperature protection release threshold, Tth(rel)otp, the SBC
switches to Standby mode via Reset mode.
In addition, the UJA1169A provides an overtemperature warning. When the IC
temperature rises above the overtemperature warning threshold (Tth(warn)otp), status bit
OTWS is set and an overtemperature warning event is captured (OTW = 1).
7.6 Power supplies
7.6.1 Battery supply voltage (VBAT
)
The internal circuitry is supplied from the battery via pin BAT. The device must be
protected against negative supply voltages, e.g. by using an external series diode. If VBAT
falls below the power-off detection threshold, Vth(det)poff, the SBC switches to Off mode.
However, in the 5 V variants, the microcontroller supply voltage (V1) remains active until
V
BAT falls below 2 V, ensuring memory in the connected microcontroller remains active for
as long as possible (RAM retention feature; not available in the 3.3 V variants).
The SBC switches from Off mode to Reset mode tstartup after the battery voltage rises
above the power-on detection threshold, Vth(det)pon. Power-on event status bit PO is set to
1 to indicate the UJA1169A has powered up and left Off mode (see Table 27).
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7.6.2 Voltage regulator V1
The UJA1169A provides a 5 V or 3.3 V supply (V1), depending on the variant. V1 can
deliver up to 250 mA load current. In the UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F variants,
the CAN transceiver is supplied internally via V1, reducing the output current available for
external components.
open
VEXCTRL
VEXCC
battery
UJA1169A
I
I
L
V1
BAT
V1
6.8 μF
22 μF
47 nF
aaa-033694
Fig 5. Typical application without external PNP (showing example component values)
To prevent the device overheating at high ambient temperatures or high average currents,
an external PNP transistor can be connected as illustrated in Figure 6. In this
configuration, the power dissipation is distributed between the SBC (IV1) and the PNP
transistor (IPNP).
The PNP transistor is activated when the load current reaches the PNP activation
threshold, Ith(act)PNP. Bit PDC in the Regulator control register (Table 13) is used to
regulate how power dissipation is distributed.
close to PNP
PHPT61003PY
I
PNP
10 nF
VEXCTRL
VEXCC
battery
1.6 Ω
I
L
UJA1169A
I
V1
BAT
V1
6.8 μF
22 μF
47 nF
aaa-033695
Fig 6. Typical application with external PNP (showing example component values)
For short-circuit protection, a resistor must be connected between pins V1 and VEXCC to
allow the current to be monitored. This resistor limits the current delivered by the external
transistor. If the voltage difference between pins VEXCC and V1 reaches Vth(act)Ilim, the
PNP current limiting activation threshold voltage, the transistor current will not increase
further. In general, any PNP transistor with a current amplification factor () of between 50
and 500 can be used.
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The output voltage on V1 is monitored. A system reset is generated if the voltage on V1
drops below the selected undervoltage threshold (60 %, 70 %, 80 % or 90 % of the
nominal V1 output voltage for the 5 V variants, selected via V1RTC in the Regulator
control register; fixed at 90 % for the 3.3 V variants; see Table 13).
The default value of the undervoltage threshold at power-up is determined by the value of
bits V1RTSUC in the SBC configuration control register (Table 9). The SBC configuration
control register is in non-volatile memory, allowing the user to define the default
undervoltage threshold (V1RTC) at any battery start-up.
In addition, an undervoltage warning (a V1U event; see Section 7.11) is generated if the
voltage on V1 falls below 90 % of the nominal value (and V1U event detection is enabled,
V1UE = 1; see Table 32). This information can be used as a warning, when the 60 %,
70 % or 80 % threshold is selected in the 5 V variants, to indicate that the level on V1 is
outside the nominal supply range. The status of V1, whether it is above or below the 90 %
undervoltage threshold, can be polled via bit V1S in the Supply voltage status register
(Table 14).
7.6.3 Voltage regulator V2
In the UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3, pin 13 is a
voltage regulator output (V2) delivering up to 100 mA.
The CAN transceiver is supplied internally from V2, consuming a portion of the available
current. V2 is not protected against shorts to the battery or to negative voltages and
should not be used to supply off-board components.
V2 is software controlled and must be turned on (via bit V2C in the Regulator control
register; see Table 13) to activate the supply voltage for the internal CAN transceiver. V2
is not required for wake-up detection via the CAN interface.
The default value of V2C at power-on is defined by bits V2SUC in non-volatile memory
(see Section 7.12). The status of V2 can be polled from the Supply voltage status register
(Table 14).
7.6.4 Voltage regulator VEXT
In the UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F, pin 13 is a voltage regulator output (VEXT)
that can be used to supply off-board components, delivering up to 100 mA. VEXT is
protected against short-circuits to the battery and negative voltages. Since the CAN
controller is supplied internally via V1, the full 100 mA supply current is available for
off-board loads connected to VEXT (provided the thermal limits of the PCB are not
exceeded).
VEXT is software controlled and must be turned on (via bit VEXTC in the Regulator
control register; see Table 13) to activate the supply voltage for off-board components.
The default value of VEXTC at power-on is defined by bits VEXTSUC in non-volatile
memory (see Section 7.12). The status of VEXT can be read from the Supply voltage
status register (Table 14).
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7.6.5 Regulator control register
Table 13. Regulator control register (address 10h)
Bit
7
Symbol
reserved
PDC
Access
R
Value Description
-
6
R/W
power distribution control:
V1 threshold current for activating the external PNP transistor, load current
rising; Ith(act)PNP (higher value; see Table 53)
0
V1 threshold current for deactivating the external PNP transistor, load
current falling; Ith(deact)PNP (higher value; see Table 53)
V1 threshold current for activating the external PNP transistor; load current
rising; Ith(act)PNP (lower value; see Table 53)
V1 threshold current for deactivating the external PNP transistor; load
current falling; Ith(deact)PNP (lower value; see Table 53)
1
-
5:4
3:2
reserved
V2C[1]
VEXTC[2]
R
R/W
V2/VEXT configuration:
00
01
10
11
V2/VEXT off in all modes
V2/VEXT on in Normal mode
V2/VEXT on in Normal, Standby and Reset modes
V2/VEXT on in Normal, Standby, Sleep and Reset modes
set V1 reset threshold:
1:0
V1RTC[3]
R/W
00
01
10
11
reset threshold set to 90 % of V1 nominal output voltage
reset threshold set to 80 % of V1 nominal output voltage
reset threshold set to 70 % of V1 nominal output voltage
reset threshold set to 60 % of V1 nominal output voltage
[1] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3: default value at power-up defined by V2SUC bit setting (see
Table 12).
[2] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F: default value at power-up defined by VEXTSUC bit setting (see Table 12).
[3] 5 V variants only; default value at power-up defined by setting of bits V1RTSUC (see Table 9). The threshold is fixed at 90 % in the 3.3 V
variants and V1RTC always reads 00 (regardless of the value written to V1RTC or the start-up threshold defined by V1RTSUC).
7.6.6 Supply voltage status register
Table 14. Supply voltage status register (address 1Bh)
Bit
7:3
2:1
Symbol
Access
Value Description
reserved
V2S[1]
VEXTS[2]
R
R
-
V2/VEXT status:
00[3]
01
V2/VEXT voltage ok
V2/VEXT output voltage below undervoltage threshold
V2/VEXT output voltage above overvoltage threshold
V2/VEXT disabled
10
11
0
V1S
R
V1 status:
0[3]
1
V1 output voltage above 90 % undervoltage threshold
V1 output voltage below 90 % undervoltage threshold
[1] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only.
[2] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only.
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[3] Default value at power-up.
7.7 LIMP output
The dedicated LIMP pin can be used to enable so called ‘limp home’ hardware in the
event of a serious ECU failure. Detectable failure conditions include SBC overtemperature
events, loss of watchdog service, short-circuits on pins RSTN or V1 and user-initiated or
external reset events (see Figure 7). The LIMP pin is a battery-robust, active-LOW,
open-drain output. The LIMP pin can also be forced LOW by setting bit LHC in the
Fail-safe control register (Table 15).
7.7.1 Reset counter
The UJA1169A uses a reset counter to detect serious failures. The reset counter is
incremented (bits RCC = RCC + 1; see Table 15) every time the SBC enters Reset mode.
When the system is running correctly, it is expected that the system software will reset this
counter (RCC = 00) periodically to ensure that routinely expected reset events do not
cause it to overflow.
If RCC is equal to 3 when the SBC enters Reset mode, the SBC assumes that a serious
failure has occurred and sets the limp-home control bit, LHC. This action forces the
external LIMP pin LOW with RCC overflowing to RCC = 0. Bit LHC can also be set via the
SPI interface.
The LIMP pin is set floating again if LHC is reset to 0 through software control or at
power-up when the SBC leaves Off mode.
The application software can preset the counter value to define how many reset events
are tolerated before the limp-home function is activated. If RCC is initialized to 3, for
example, the next reset event will immediately trigger the limp-home function. The default
counter setting at power-up is RCC = 00.
Besides a reset counter (RCC) overflow, the following events cause bit LHC to be set and
immediately trigger the limp-home function:
• overtemperature lasting longer than td(limp)
• SBC remaining in Reset mode for longer than td(limp) (e.g. because of a clamped
RSTN pin or a permanent V1 undervoltage).
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7.7.2 LIMP state diagram
OK
LHC = 0
(SBC mode = Reset or Overtemp)
and RCC ≠ 3 and FNMC = 0
Set LHC by SPI access
and FNMC = 0
→RCC++
SBC mode ≠ Reset and
SBC mode ≠ Overtemp
Clear LHC by SPI access
(SBC mode = Reset or Overtemp)
and RCC = 3 and FNMC = 0
LIMP
OK
Res/OT
LHC = 0
LHC = 1
→RCC++
(SBC mode = Reset or
Overtemp) and FNMC = 0
Power-on
→RCC++
→RCC = default
t > t
and FNMC = 0
d(limp)
SBC mode ≠ Reset and
SBC mode ≠ Overtemp
LIMP
Res/OT
LHC = 1
OFF
aaa-015318
SBC modes are derived from the SBC state diagram (see Figure 3). The reset counter overflows
from 3 to 0; t is the time the SBC remains continuously in Reset or Overtemp mode; time t is reset
at mode entry; time t is not reset on a transition between Reset and Overtemp modes
Fig 7. Limp function state diagram
Note that the SBC always switches to Reset mode after leaving Sleep mode, since the
SBC powers up V1 in response to a wake-up event. So RCC is incremented after each
Sleep mode cycle. The application software needs to monitor RCC and update the value
as necessary to ensure that multiple Sleep mode cycles do not cause the reset counter to
overflow.
The limp-home function and the reset counter are disabled in Forced Normal mode. The
LIMP pin is floating, RCC remains unchanged and bit LHC = 0.
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7.7.2.1 Fail-safe control register
The Fail-safe control register contains the reset counter along with limp home control
settings.
Table 15. Fail-safe control register (address 02h)
Bit
7:3
2
Symbol
reserved
LHC
Access Value Description
R/W
R/W
LIMP home control:
0
1
LIMP pin is floating
LIMP pin is driven LOW
reset counter control:
1:0
RCC
xx
incremented every time the SBC enters Reset mode
while FNMC = 0; RCC overflows from 11 to 00; default at
power-on is 00
RESET
LIMP
LOGIC
1 = on
0 = off
bit LHC
UJA1169A
aaa-033696
Fig 8. LIMP pin functional diagram
7.8 High-speed CAN transceiver
The integrated high-speed CAN transceiver is designed for active communication at bit
rates up to 1 Mbit/s, providing differential transmit and receive capability to a CAN protocol
controller. The transceiver is ISO 11898-2:2016 compliant. Depending on the derivative,
the CAN transmitter is supplied internally from V1 (in /X variants) or V2 (in variants with a
V2 regulator). Additional timing parameters defining loop delay symmetry are included to
ensure reliable communication in fast phase at data rates up to 5 Mbit/s, as used in CAN
FD networks.
The CAN transceiver supports autonomous CAN biasing as defined in ISO 11898-2:2016.
CANH and CANL are always biased to 2.5 V when the transceiver is in Active or
Listen-only modes (CMC = 01/10/11; see Table 16).
Autonomous biasing is active in CAN Offline mode, to 2.5 V if there is activity on the bus
(CAN Offline Bias mode) and to GND if there is no activity on the bus for t > tto(silence)
(CAN Offline mode).
This is useful when the node is disabled due to a malfunction in the microcontroller or
when CAN partial networking is enabled. The SBC ensures that the CAN bus is correctly
biased to avoid disturbing ongoing communication between other nodes. The
autonomous CAN bias voltage is derived directly from VBAT
.
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7.8.1 CAN operating modes
The integrated CAN transceiver supports four operating modes: Active, Listen-only,
Offline and Offline Bias (see Figure 9). The CAN transceiver operating mode depends on
the UJA1169A operating mode and on the setting of bits CMC in the CAN control register
(Table 16).
When the UJA1169A is in Normal mode, the CAN transceiver operating mode (Active,
Listen-only or Offline) can be selected via bits CMC. When the UJA1169A is in Standby or
Sleep mode, the transceiver is forced to Offline or Offline Bias mode (depending on bus
activity).
7.8.1.1 CAN Active mode
In CAN Active mode, the transceiver can transmit and receive data via CANH and CANL.
The differential receiver converts the analog data on the bus lines into digital data, which
is output on pin RXD. The transmitter converts digital data generated by the CAN
controller (input on pin TXD) into analog signals suitable for transmission over the CANH
and CANL bus lines.
CAN Active mode is selected when CMC = 01 or 10. When CMC = 01, undervoltage
detection is enabled and the transceiver will go to CAN Offline or CAN Offline Bias mode
when the voltage on V1 drops below Vuvd(CAN). When CMC = 10, undervoltage detection
is disabled. The transmitter will remain active until the voltage on V1 drops below the V1
reset threshold (selected via bits V1RTC). The SBC will then switch to Reset mode and
the transceiver will switch to CAN Offline or CAN Offline Bias mode.
The CAN transceiver is in Active mode when:
• the UJA1169A is in Normal mode (MC = 111) and the CAN transceiver has been
enabled by setting bits CMC in the CAN control register to 01 or 10 (see Table 16)
and:
– if CMC = 01, the voltage on pin V1 is aboveVuvd(CAN)
– if CMC = 10, the voltage on pin V1 is above the V1 reset threshold
If pin TXD is held LOW (e.g. by a short-circuit to GND) when CAN Active mode is selected
via bits CMC, the transceiver will not enter CAN Active mode but will switch to or remain in
CAN Listen-only mode. It will remain in Listen-only mode until pin TXD goes HIGH in
order to prevent a hardware and/or software application failure from driving the bus lines
to an unwanted dominant state.
In CAN Active mode, the CAN bias voltage is the CAN supply voltage divided by two
(depending on the derivative, the bias voltage is either V1 divided by two or V2 divided by
two).
The application can determine whether the CAN transceiver is ready to transmit/receive
data or is disabled by reading the CAN Transceiver Status (CTS) bit in the Transceiver
Status Register (Table 17).
7.8.1.2 CAN Listen-only mode
CAN Listen-only mode allows the UJA1169A to monitor bus activity while the transceiver
is inactive, without influencing bus levels. This facility could be used by development tools
that need to listen to the bus but do not need to transmit or receive data or for
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software-driven selective wake-up. Dedicated microcontrollers could be used for selective
wake-up, providing an embedded low-power CAN engine designed to monitor the bus for
potential wake-up events.
In Listen-only mode the CAN transmitter is disabled, reducing current consumption. The
CAN receiver and CAN biasing remain active. This enables the host microcontroller to
switch to a low-power mode in which an embedded CAN protocol controller remains
active, waiting for a signal to wake up the microcontroller.
The CAN transceiver is in Listen-only mode when:
• the UJA1169A is in Normal mode and CMC = 11
The CAN transceiver will not leave Listen-only mode while TXD is LOW or CAN Active
mode is selected with CMC = 01 while the voltage on V1 is below the 90 % undervoltage
threshold.
7.8.1.3 CAN Offline and Offline Bias modes
In CAN Offline mode, the transceiver monitors the CAN bus for a wake-up event, provided
CAN wake-up detection is enabled (CWE = 1; see Table 33). CANH and CANL are biased
to GND.
CAN Offline Bias mode is the same as CAN Offline mode, with the exception that the CAN
bus is biased to 2.5 V. This mode is activated automatically when activity is detected on
the CAN bus while the transceiver is in CAN Offline mode. The transceiver will return to
CAN Offline mode if the CAN bus is silent (no CAN bus edges) for longer than tto(silence)
.
The CAN transceiver switches to CAN Offline mode from CAN Active mode or CAN
Listen-only mode if:
• the SBC switches to Reset or Standby or Sleep mode OR
• the SBC is in Normal mode and CMC = 00
provided the CAN bus has been inactive for at least tto(silence). If the CAN bus has been
inactive for less than tto(silence), the CAN transceiver switches first to CAN Offline Bias
mode and then to CAN Offline mode once the bus has been silent for tto(silence)
.
The CAN transceiver switches to CAN Offline/Offline Bias mode from CAN Active mode if
CMC = 01 and VCAN drops below the 90 % undervoltage threshold or the voltage on V1
drops below the V1 reset threshold (CMC = 01 or 10).
The CAN transceiver switches to CAN Offline mode:
• from CAN Offline Bias mode if no activity is detected on the bus (no CAN edges) for
t > tto(silence) OR
• when the SBC switches from Off or Overtemp mode to Reset mode
The CAN transceiver switches from CAN Offline mode to CAN Offline Bias mode if:
• a standard wake-up pattern is detected on the CAN bus OR
• the SBC is in Normal mode, CMC = 01 or 10 and VCAN < 90 %
7.8.1.4 CAN Off mode
The CAN transceiver is switched off completely with the bus lines floating when:
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• the SBC switches to Off or Overtemp mode OR
• VBAT falls below the CAN receiver undervoltage detection threshold, Vuvd(CAN)
It will be switched on again on entering CAN Offline mode when VBAT rises above the
undervoltage recovery threshold (Vuvr(CAN)) and the SBC is no longer in Off/Overtemp
mode. CAN Off mode prevents reverse currents flowing from the bus when the battery
supply to the SBC is lost.
CAN Active
transmitter: on
RXD: bitstream
CANH/CANL: terminated
[Reset OR Standby
to V
/2 (≈2.5 V)
CAN
OR Sleep OR
(Normal & CMC = 00) OR
(CMC = 01 & V
< 90 %)]
CAN
to(silence)
Normal & CMC = 11
& t > t
[Reset OR Standby
OR Sleep OR
(Normal & CMC = 00) OR
(CMC = 01 & V
< 90 %)]
CAN
t
to(silence)
Normal &
Normal &
& t <
(CMC = 01 OR CMC = 10) &
(CMC = 01 OR CMC = 10) &
(1)
V
> 90 %
CAN
(1)
V
> 90 %
CAN
Normal &
Normal & CMC = 11
(CMC = 01 OR
CAN Offline Bias
transmitter: off
RXD: wake-up/int
CAN Listen-only
CMC = 10) &
transmitter: off
RXD: bitstream
(1)
V
< 90 %
CAN
[Reset OR Standby OR Sleep OR
(Normal & CMC = 00)]
CANH/CANL: terminated
CANH/CANL: terminated
to 2.5 V (from V
)
Normal &
to 2.5 V (from V
)
BAT
BAT
& t < t
to(silence)
(CMC = 01 OR
CMC = 10) &
(1)
V
> 90 %
CAN
[Reset OR Standby OR Sleep OR
(Normal & CMC = 00)] &
from all modes
t > t
to(silence)
Normal & CMC = 11
CAN bus wake-up OR
[Normal &
(CMC = 01 OR CMC = 10) &
< 90 %]
[Reset OR Standby OR Sleep OR
(Normal & CMC = 00)]
Off OR
Overtemp OR
BAT
& t > t
V
< V
uvd(CAN)
to(silence)
V
CAN
CAN Offline
transmitter: off
CAN Off
RXD: wake-up/int
CANH/CANL: terminated
to GND
transmitter: off
RXD: wake-up/int
CANH/CANL: floating
leaving Off/Overtemp &
> V
V
BAT
uvr(CAN)
aaa-033788
(1) To prevent the bus lines being driven to a permanent dominant state, the transceiver will not switch to CAN Active mode or CAN
Listen-only mode if pin TXD is held LOW (e.g. by a short-circuit to GND)
Fig 9. CAN transceiver state machine (with FNMC = 0)
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7.8.2 CAN standard wake-up (partial networking not enabled)
If the CAN transceiver is in Offline mode and CAN wake-up is enabled (CWE = 1), but
CAN selective wake-up is disabled (CPNC = 0 or PNCOK = 0), the UJA1169A monitors
the bus for a wake-up pattern.
A filter at the receiver input prevents unwanted wake-up events occurring due to
automotive transients or EMI. A dominant-recessive-dominant wake-up pattern must be
transmitted on the CAN bus within the wake-up time-out time (tto(wake)bus) to pass the
wake-up filter and trigger a wake-up event (see Figure 10; note that additional pulses may
occur between the recessive/dominant phases). The recessive and dominant phases
must last at least twake(busrec) and twake(busdom), respectively.
CANH
CANL
V
O(dif)
t
t
t
wake(busdom)
wake(busdom)
wake(busrec)
RXD
≤ t
to(wake)bus
aaa-021858
Fig 10. CAN wake-up timing
When a valid CAN wake-up pattern is detected on the bus, wake-up bit CW in the
Transceiver event status register is set (see Table 29) and pin RXD is driven LOW. If the
SBC was in Sleep mode when the wake-up pattern was detected, V1 is enabled to supply
the microcontroller and the SBC switches to Standby mode via Reset mode.
7.8.2.1 CAN control register
Table 16. CAN control register (address 20h)
Bit
7
Symbol
reserved
CFDC[1]
Access
R
Value
Description
-
6
R/W
CAN FD control:
0
1
CAN FD tolerance disabled
CAN FD tolerance enabled
CAN partial networking configuration OK:
5
PNCOK[1]
R/W
0
1
partial networking register configuration invalid (wake-up via standard
wake-up pattern only)
partial networking registers configured successfully
CAN partial networking control:
4
CPNC[1]
reserved
R/W
R
0
1
-
disable CAN selective wake-up
enable CAN selective wake-up
3:2
UJA1169A
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Table 16. CAN control register (address 20h) …continued
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
1:0
CMC
R/W
CAN transceiver operating mode selection (available when UJA1169A is in
Normal mode; MC = 111):
00
01
10
11
Offline mode
Active mode; see Section 7.8.1.1
Active mode; see Section 7.8.1.1
Listen-only mode
[1] UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/X/F only; otherwise reserved.
7.8.2.2 Transceiver status register
Table 17. Transceiver status register (address 22h)
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
7
CTS
R
CAN transceiver status:
0
1
CAN transceiver not in Active mode
CAN transceiver in Active mode
CAN partial networking error:
6
CPNERR[1]
R
0
1
no CAN partial networking error detected (PNFDE = 0 AND
PNCOK = 1)
CAN partial networking error detected (PNFDE = 1 OR PNCOK = 0;
wake-up via standard wake-up pattern only)
5
4
3
CPNS[1]
COSCS[1]
CBSS
R
R
R
CAN partial networking status:
0
1
CAN partial networking configuration error detected (PNCOK = 0)
CAN partial networking configuration ok (PNCOK = 1)
CAN oscillator status:
0
1
CAN partial networking oscillator not running at target frequency
CAN partial networking oscillator running at target frequency
CAN bus silence status:
0
1
-
CAN bus active (communication detected on bus)
CAN bus inactive (for longer than tto(silence)
)
2
1
reserved
VCS[2]
R
R
VCAN status:
0
1
CAN supply voltage is above the undervoltage threshold, Vuvd(CAN)
CAN supply voltage is below the undervoltage threshold, Vuvd(CAN)
CAN failure status:
0
CFS
R
0
1
no TXD dominant time-out event detected
CAN transmitter disabled due to a TXD dominant time-out event
[1] UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/X/F only; otherwise reserved reading 0.
[2] Only active when CMC = 01.
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7.9 CAN partial networking (UJA1169A /F variants only)
Partial networking allows nodes in a CAN network to be selectively activated in response
to dedicated wake-up frames (WUF). Only nodes that are functionally required are active
on the bus while the other nodes remain in a low-power mode until needed.
If both CAN wake-up (CWE = 1) and CAN selective wake-up (CPNC = 1) are enabled,
and the partial networking registers are configured correctly (PNCOK = 1), the transceiver
monitors the bus for dedicated CAN wake-up frames.
7.9.1 Wake-up frame (WUF)
A wake-up frame is a CAN frame according to ISO11898-1:2003, consisting of an
identifier field (ID), a Data Length Code (DLC), a data field and a Cyclic Redundancy
Check (CRC) code including the CRC delimiter.
The wake-up frame format, standard (11-bit) or extended (29-bit) identifier, is selected via
bit IDE in the Frame control register (Table 21).
A valid WUF identifier is defined and stored in the ID registers (Table 19). An ID mask can
be defined to allow a group of identifiers to be recognized as valid by an individual node.
The identifier mask is defined in the ID mask registers (Table 20), where a 1 means ‘don’t
care’.
In the example illustrated in Figure 11, based on the standard frame format, the 11-bit
identifier is defined as 1A0h. The identifier is stored in ID registers 2 (29h) and 3 (2Ah).
The three least significant bits of the ID mask, bits 2 to 4 of Mask register 2 (2Dh), are
‘don’t care’. This means that any of eight different identifiers will be recognized as valid in
the received WUF (from 1A0h to 1A7h).
UJA1169A (FD variants) SPI Settings
11-bit Identifier field:
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0x1A0 stored in ID
registers 2 and 3
ID mask:
0x007 stored in Mask
registers 2 and 3
Valid Wake-Up Identifiers: 0x1A0 to 0x1A7
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
x
x
x
aaa-033697
Fig 11. Evaluating the ID field in a selective wake-up frame
The data field indicates the nodes to be woken up. Within the data field, groups of nodes
can be predefined and associated with bits in a data mask. By comparing the incoming
data field with the data mask, multiple groups of nodes can be woken up simultaneously
with a single wake-up message.
The data length code (bits DLC in the Frame control register; Table 21) determines the
number of data bytes (between 0 and 8) expected in the data field of a CAN wake-up
frame. If one or more data bytes are expected (DLC 0000), at least one bit in the data
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field of the received wake-up frame must be set to 1 and at least one equivalent bit in the
associated data mask register in the transceiver (see Table 22) must also be set to 1 for a
successful wake-up. Each matching pair of 1s indicates a group of nodes to be activated
(since the data field is up to 8 bytes long, up to 64 groups of nodes can be defined). If
DLC = 0, a data field is not expected.
In the example illustrated in Figure 12, the data field consists of a single byte (DLC = 1).
This means that the data field in the incoming wake-up frame is evaluated against data
mask 7 (stored at address 6Fh; see Table 22 and Figure 13). Data mask 7 is defined as
10101000 in the example, indicating that the node is assigned to three groups (Group1,
Group 3 and Group 5).
The received message shown in Figure 12 could, potentially, wake up four groups of
nodes: groups 2, 3, 4 and 5. Two matches are found (groups 3 and 5) when the message
data bits are compared with the configured data mask (DM7).
DLC
Data mask 7
stored
values
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
2
1
1
3
1
0
4
1
1
5
1
0
6
0
0
7
0
0
8
Groups:
received
message
1
0
015aaa365
Fig 12. Evaluating the Data field in a selective wake-up frame
Optionally, the data length code and the data field can be excluded from the evaluation of
the wake-up frame. If bit PNDM = 0, only the identifier field is evaluated to determine if the
frame contains a valid wake-up message. If PNDM = 1 (the default value), the data field is
included for wake-up filtering.
When PNDM = 0, a valid wake-up message is detected and a wake-up event is captured
(and CW is set to 1) when:
• the identifier field in the received wake-up frame matches the pattern in the ID
registers after filtering AND
• the CRC field in the received frame (including a recessive CRC delimiter) was
received without error
When PNDM = 1, a valid wake-up message is detected when:
• the identifier field in the received wake-up frame matches the pattern in the ID
registers after filtering AND
• the frame is not a Remote frame AND
• the data length code in the received message matches the configured data length
code (bits DLC) AND
• if the data length code is greater than 0, at least one bit in the data field of the
received frame is set and the corresponding bit in the associated data mask register is
also set AND
• the CRC field in the received frame (including a recessive CRC delimiter) was
received without error
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If the UJA1169A receives a CAN message containing errors (e.g. a ‘stuffing’ error) that are
transmitted in advance of the ACK field, an internal error counter is incremented. If a CAN
message is received without any errors appearing in front of the ACK field, the counter is
decremented. Data received after the CRC delimiter and before the next Start of Frame
(SOF) is ignored by the partial networking module. If the counter overflows (counter > 31),
a frame detect error is captured (PNFDE = 1) and the device wakes up; the counter is
reset to zero when the bias is switched off and partial networking is re-enabled.
Partial networking is assumed to be configured correctly when PNCOK is set to 1 by the
application software. The UJA1169A clears PNCOK after a write access to any of the
CAN partial networking configuration registers (see Section 7.9.3).
If selective wake-up is disabled (CPNC = 0) or partial networking is not configured
correctly (PNCOK = 0), and the CAN transceiver is in Offline mode with wake-up enabled
(CWE = 1), then any valid wake-up pattern according to ISO 11898-2:2016 will trigger a
wake-up event.
If the CAN transceiver is not in Offline mode (CMC 00) or CAN wake-up is disabled
(CWE = 0), all wake-up patterns on the bus are ignored.
CAN bit rates of 50 kbit/s, 100 kbit/s, 125 kbit/s, 250 kbit/s, 500 kbit/s and 1Mbit/s are
supported during selective wake-up. The bit rate is selected via bits CDR (see Table 18).
7.9.2 CAN FD frames
CAN FD stands for ‘CAN with Flexible Data-Rate’. It is based on the CAN protocol as
defined in ISO 11898-1:2015.
CAN FD is being gradually introduced into automotive market. In time, all CAN controllers
will be required to comply with the new standard (enabling ‘FD-active’ nodes) or at least to
tolerate CAN FD communication (enabling ‘FD-passive’ nodes). The UJA1169ATK/F,
UJA1169ATK/F/3 and UJA1169ATK/X/F support FD-passive features by means of a
dedicated implementation of the partial networking protocol.
The /F variants can be configured to recognize CAN FD frames as valid CAN frames.
When CFDC = 1, the error counter is decremented every time the control field of a CAN
FD frame is received. The UJA1169Axx/F remains in low-power mode (CAN FD-passive)
with partial networking enabled. CAN FD frames are never recognized as valid wake-up
frames, even if PNDM = 0 and the frame contains a valid ID. After receiving the control
field of a CAN FD frame, the UJA1169Axx/F ignores further bus signals until idle is again
detected.
CAN FD passive is supported up to a ratio of one-to-eight between arbitration and data bit
rates, without unwanted wake-ups. The CAN FD filter parameter defined in ISO
11898-2:2016 and SAE J2284 is supported up to a ratio of one-to-four, with a maximum
supported bit data bit rate of 2 Mbit/s and a maximum arbitration speed of 500 kbit/s.
CAN FD frames are interpreted as frames with errors by the partial networking module
when CFDC = 0. So the error counter is incremented when a CAN FD frame is received. If
the ratio of CAN FD frames to valid CAN frames exceeds the threshold that triggers error
counter overflow, bit PNFDE is set to 1 and the device wakes up.
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7.9.3 CAN partial networking configuration registers
Dedicated registers are provided for configuring CAN partial networking.
7.9.3.1 Data rate register
Table 18. Data rate register (address 26h)
Bit
7:3
2:0
Symbol
reserved
CDR
Access
R
Value
Description
-
R/W
CAN data rate selection:
50 kbit/s
000
001
010
011
100
100 kbit/s
125 kbit/s
250 kbit/s
reserved (intended for future use; currently
selects 500 kbit/s)
101
110
500 kbit/s
reserved (intended for future use; currently
selects 500 kbit/s)
111
1000 kbit/s
7.9.3.2 ID registers
Table 19. ID registers 0 to 3 (addresses 27h to 2Ah)
Addr. Bit Symbol Access Value Description
27h
28h
29h
7:0 ID07:ID00
7:0 ID15:ID08
7:2 ID23:ID18
R/W
R/W
R/W
-
-
-
bits ID07 to ID00 of the extended frame format
bits ID15 to ID08 of the extended frame format
bits ID23 to ID18 of the extended frame format
bits ID05 to ID00 of the standard frame format
1:0 ID17:ID16
7:5 reserved
4:0 ID28:ID24
R/W
R
-
-
-
bits ID17 to ID16 of the extended frame format
2Ah
R/W
bits ID28 to ID24 of the extended frame format
bits ID10 to ID06 of the standard frame format
7.9.3.3 ID mask registers
Table 20. ID mask registers 0 to 3 (addresses 2Bh to 2Eh)
Addr. Bit Symbol
2Bh 7:0 M07:M00
2Ch 7:0 M15:M08
2Dh 7:2 M23:M18
Access Value Description
R/W
R/W
R/W
-
-
-
mask bits ID07 to ID00 of the extended frame format
mask bits ID15 to ID08 of the extended frame format
mask bits ID23 to ID18 of the extended frame format
mask bits ID05 to ID00 of the standard frame format
1:0 M17:M16
2Eh 7:5 reserved
4:0 M28:M24
R/W
R
-
-
-
mask bits ID17 to ID16 of the extended frame format
R/W
mask bits ID28 to ID24 of the extended frame format
mask. bits ID10 to ID06 of the standard frame format
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7.9.3.4 Frame control register
Table 21. Frame control register (address 2Fh)
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
7
IDE
R/W
-
identifier format:
0
1
-
standard frame format (11-bit)
extended frame format (29-bit)
partial networking data mask:
6
PNDM
R/W
0
data length code and data field are ‘don’t care’ for
wake-up
1
-
data length code and data field are evaluated at
wake-up
5:4
3:0
reserved
DLC
R
R/W
number of data bytes expected in a CAN frame:
0000
0001
0010
0011
0100
0101
0110
0111
1000
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1001 to
1111
tolerated, 8 bytes expected
7.9.3.5 Data mask registers
Table 22. Data mask registers (addresses 68h to 6Fh)
Addr.
68h
Bit
7:0
7:0
7:0
7:0
7:0
7:0
7:0
7:0
Symbol
DM0
DM1
DM2
DM3
DM4
DM5
DM6
DM7
Access Value
Description
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
data mask 0 configuration
data mask 1 configuration
data mask 2 configuration
data mask 3 configuration
data mask 4 configuration
data mask 5 configuration
data mask 6 configuration
data mask 7 configuration
69h
6Ah
6Bh
6Ch
6Dh
6Eh
6Fh
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DLC > 8
DLC = 8
DLC = 7
DLC = 6
DLC = 5
DLC = 4
DLC = 3
DLC = 2
DLC = 1
DM0 DM1
DM2
DM2
DM2
DM2
DM3
DM3
DM3
DM3
DM3
DM4
DM4
DM4
DM4
DM4
DM4
DM5
DM5
DM5
DM5
DM5
DM5
DM5
DM6 DM7
DM6 DM7
DM6 DM7
DM6 DM7
DM6 DM7
DM6 DM7
DM0
DM1
DM1
DM6
DM7
DM6 DM7
DM7
aaa-015874
Fig 13. Data mask register usage for different values of DLC
7.10 CAN fail-safe features
7.10.1 TXD dominant time-out
A TXD dominant time-out timer is started when pin TXD is forced LOW while the
transceiver is in CAN Active Mode. The transmitter is disabled if the LOW state on pin
TXD persists for longer than the TXD dominant time-out time (tto(dom)TXD), releasing the
bus lines to recessive state. This function prevents a hardware and/or software application
failure from driving the bus lines to a permanent dominant state (blocking all network
communications). The TXD dominant time-out timer is reset when pin TXD goes HIGH.
The TXD dominant time-out time also defines the minimum possible bit rate of 4.4 kbit/s.
When the TXD dominant time-out time is exceeded, a CAN failure event is captured
(CF = 1; see Table 29), if enabled (CFE = 1; see Table 33). In addition, the status of the
TXD dominant time-out can be read via the CFS bit in the Transceiver status register
(Table 17) and bit CTS is cleared.
7.10.2 Pull-up on TXD pin
Pin TXD has an internal pull-up towards V1 to ensure a safe defined recessive driver state
in case the pin is left floating.
7.10.3 VCAN undervoltage event
When CMC = 01, a CAN failure event is captured (CF = 1), if enabled, when the supply to
the CAN transceiver falls below the undervoltage detection threshold, Vuvd(CAN). In
addition, status bit VCS is set to 1.
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7.10.4 Loss of power at pin BAT
When power is lost at pin BAT, the SBC behaves passively towards the CAN-bus pins,
disabling the bias circuitry. This ensures that a loss of power at BAT does not affect
ongoing communication between nodes on the network.
7.11 Wake-up and interrupt event handling
7.11.1 WAKE pin
Local wake-up is enabled via bits WPRE and WPFE in the WAKE pin event capture
enable register (see Table 34). A wake-up event is triggered by a LOW-to-HIGH (if
WPRE = 1) and/or a HIGH-to-LOW (if WPFE = 1) transition on the WAKE pin. This
arrangement allows for maximum flexibility when designing a local wake-up circuit. In
applications that do not use the local wake-up facility, local wake-up should be disabled
and the WAKE pin connected to GND.
7.11.1.1 WAKE pin status register
Table 23. WAKE pin status register (address 4Bh)
Bit
7:2
1
Symbol
reserved
WPVS
Access Value Description
R
R
-
WAKE pin status:
0
1
-
voltage on WAKE pin below switching threshold (Vth(sw))
voltage on WAKE pin above switching threshold (Vth(sw)
)
0
reserved
R
While the SBC is in Normal mode, the status of the voltage on pin WAKE can always be
read via bit WPVS. Otherwise, WPVS is only valid if local wake-up is enabled (WPRE = 1
and/or WPFE = 1).
7.11.2 Wake-up diagnosis
Wake-up and interrupt event diagnosis in the UJA1169A is intended to provide the
microcontroller with information on the status of a range of features and functions. This
information is stored in the event status registers (Table 27 to Table 29) and is signaled on
pin RXD, if enabled.
A distinction is made between regular wake-up events and interrupt events.
Table 24. Regular events
Symbol Event
Power-on Description
CW
CAN wake-up
disabled
rising edge on WAKE pin disabled
falling edge on WAKE pin disabled
see Transceiver event status register (Table 29)
WPR
WPF
see WAKE pin event capture status register
(Table 30)
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Table 25. Diagnostic events
Symbol Event
Power-on
always enabled
disabled
Description
PO
power-on
see System event status register
(Table 27)
OTW
SPIF
WDF
V2O[1]
overtemperature warning
SPI failure
disabled
watchdog failure
V2 overvoltage
always enabled
disabled
see Supply event status register
(Table 28)
VEXTO[2] VEXT overvoltage
V2U[1]
V2 undervoltage
VEXTU[2] VEXT undervoltage
V1U V1 undervoltage
PNFDE[3] PN frame detection error
disabled
disabled
disabled
disabled
always enabled
disabled
see Transceiver event status register
(Table 29)
CBS
CF
CAN -bus silence
CAN failure
disabled
[1] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only.
[2] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only.
[3] UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3 and UJA1169ATK/X/F only; otherwise reserved.
PO, WDF and PNFDE interrupts are always enabled and thus captured. Wake-up and
interrupt detection can be enabled/disabled for the remaining events individually via the
event capture enable registers (Table 31 to Table 33).
If an event occurs while the associated event capture function is enabled, the relevant
event status bit is set. If the transceiver is in CAN Offline mode with V1 active (SBC
Normal or Standby mode), pin RXD is forced LOW to indicate that a wake-up or interrupt
event has been detected. If the UJA1169A is in sleep mode when the event occurs, the
microcontroller supply, V1, is activated and the SBC switches to Standby mode (via Reset
mode).
The microcontroller can monitor events via the event status registers. An extra status
register, the Global event status register (Table 26), is provided to help speed up software
polling routines. By polling the Global event status register, the microcontroller can quickly
determine the type of event captured (system, supply, transceiver or WAKE pin) and then
query the relevant event status register (Table 27, Table 28, Table 29 or Table 30
respectively).
After the event source has been identified, the status flag should be cleared (set to 0) by
writing 1 to the relevant bit (writing 0 will have no effect). A number of status bits can be
cleared in a single write operation by writing 1 to all relevant bits.
It is strongly recommended to clear only the status bits that were set to 1 when the status
registers were last read. This precaution ensures that events triggered just before the
write access are not lost.
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7.11.3 Interrupt/wake-up delay
If interrupt or wake-up events occur very frequently while the transceiver is in CAN Offline
mode, they can have a significant impact on the software processing time (because pin
RXD is repeatedly driven LOW, requiring a response from the microcontroller each time
an interrupt/wake-up is generated). The UJA1169A incorporates an event delay timer to
limit the disturbance to the software.
When one of the event capture status bits is cleared, pin RXD is released (HIGH) and a
timer is started. If further events occur while the timer is running, the relevant status bits
are set. If one or more events are pending when the timer expires after td(event), pin RXD
goes LOW again to alert the microcontroller. In this way, the microcontroller is interrupted
once to process a number of events rather than several times to process individual
events.
If all events are cleared while the timer is running, RXD remains HIGH after the timer
expires, since there are no pending events. The event capture registers can be read at
any time.
The event capture delay timer is stopped immediately when pin RSTN goes low (triggered
by a HIGH-to-LOW transition on the pin). RSTN is driven LOW when the SBC enters
Reset, Sleep, Overtemp and Off modes. A pending event is signaled on pin RXD when
the SBC enters Sleep mode.
7.11.4 Sleep mode protection
The wake-up event capture function is critical when the UJA1169A is in Sleep mode,
because the SBC only leaves Sleep mode in response to a captured wake-up event. To
avoid potential system deadlocks, the SBC distinguishes between regular and diagnostic
events (see Section 7.11). Wake-up events (via the CAN bus or the WAKE pin) are
classified as regular events; diagnostic events signal failure/error conditions or state
changes. At least one regular wake-up event must be enabled before the UJA1169A can
switch to Sleep mode. Any attempt to enter Sleep mode while all regular wake-up events
are disabled triggers a system reset.
Another condition that must be satisfied before the UJA1169A can switch to Sleep mode
is that all event status bits must be cleared. If an event is pending when the SBC receives
a Sleep mode command (MC = 001), it immediately switches to Reset mode. This
condition applies to both regular and diagnostic events.
Sleep mode can be permanently disabled in applications where, for safety reasons, the
supply voltage to the host controller must never be cut off. Sleep mode is permanently
disabled by setting the Sleep control bit (SLPC) in the SBC configuration register (see
Table 9) to 1. This register is located in the non-volatile memory area of the device. When
SLPC = 1, a Sleep mode SPI command (MC = 001) triggers an SPI failure event instead
of a transition to Sleep mode.
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7.11.5 Event status and event capture registers
After an event source has been identified, the status flag should be cleared (set to 0) by
writing 1 to the relevant status bit (writing 0 will have no effect).
7.11.5.1 Event status registers
Table 26. Global event status register (address 60h)
Bit
7:4
3
Symbol
reserved
WPE
Access
Value
Description
R
R
-
WAKE pin event:
0
1
no pending WAKE pin event
WAKE pin event pending at address 64h
transceiver event:
2
1
0
TRXE
SUPE
SYSE
R
R
R
0
1
no pending transceiver event
transceiver event pending at address 63h
supply event:
0
1
no pending supply event
supply event pending at address 62h
system event:
0
1
no pending system event
system event pending at address 61h
Table 27. System event status register (address 61h)
Bit
7:5
4
Symbol
reserved
PO
Access Value
Description
R
-
R/W
power-on:
0
1
no recent battery power-on
the UJA1169A has left Off mode after battery
power-on
3
2
reserved
OTW
R
-
R/W
overtemperature warning:
0
1
overtemperature not detected
the global chip temperature has exceeded the
overtemperature warning threshold, Tth(warn)otp (not in
Sleep mode)
1
SPIF
R/W
SPI failure:
0
1
no SPI failure detected
SPI clock count error (only 16-, 24- and 32-bit
commands are valid), illegal WMC, NWP or MC code
or attempted write access to locked register (not in
Sleep mode)
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Table 27. System event status register (address 61h) …continued
Bit
Symbol
Access Value
Description
0
WDF
R/W
watchdog failure:
0
no watchdog failure event captured
1
watchdog overflow in Window or Timeout mode or
watchdog triggered too early in Window mode; a
system reset is triggered immediately in response to
a watchdog failure in Window mode; when the
watchdog overflows in Timeout mode, a system reset
is only performed if a WDF is already pending
(WDF = 1)
Table 28. Supply event status register (address 62h)
Bit
7:3
2
Symbol
Access
R
Value
Description
reserved
V2O[1]/
VEXTO[2]
-
R/W
V2/VEXT overvoltage:
0
1
no V2/VEXT overvoltage event captured
V2/VEXT overvoltage event captured
V2/VEXT undervoltage:
1
0
V2U[1]
/
R/W
R/W
VEXTU[2]
0
1
no V2/VEXT undervoltage event captured
V2/VEXT undervoltage event captured
V1 undervoltage:
V1U
0
1
no V1 undervoltage event captured
voltage on V1 has dropped below the 90 %
undervoltage threshold while V1 is active (event is
not captured in Sleep mode because V1 is off);
V1U event capture is independent of the setting of
bits V1RTC
[1] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only.
[2] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only.
Table 29. Transceiver event status register (address 63h)
Bit
7:6
5
Symbol
reserved
PNFDE
Access
R
Value
Description
-
R/W
partial networking frame detection error:
0
1
no partial networking frame detection error
detected
partial networking frame detection error detected
CAN bus status:
4
CBS
R/W
R
0
1
CAN bus active
no activity on CAN bus for tto(silence) (detected only
when CBSE = 1 while bus active)
3:2
reserved
-
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Table 29. Transceiver event status register (address 63h) …continued
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
1
CF
R/W
CAN failure:
0
1
no CAN failure detected
(CMC = 01 & CAN transceiver deactivated due to
VCAN undervoltage) OR dominant clamped TXD
(not in Sleep mode)
0
CW
R/W
CAN wake-up:
0
1
no CAN wake-up event detected
CAN wake-up event detected while the transceiver
is in CAN Offline Mode
Table 30. WAKE pin event status register (address 64h)
Bit
7:2
1
Symbol
reserved
WPR
Access
R
Value
Description
-
R/W
WAKE pin rising edge:
0
1
no rising edge detected on WAKE pin
rising edge detected on WAKE pin
WAKE pin falling edge:
0
WPF
R/W
0
1
no falling edge detected on WAKE pin
falling edge detected on WAKE pin
7.11.5.2 Event capture enable registers
Table 31. System event capture enable register (address 04h)
Bit
7:3
2
Symbol
reserved
OTWE
Access
R
Value
Description
-
R/W
overtemperature warning enable:
overtemperature warning disabled
overtemperature warning enabled
SPI failure enable:
0
1
1
0
SPIFE
R/W
R
0
1
-
SPI failure detection disabled
SPI failure detection enabled
reserved
Table 32. Supply event capture enable register (address 1Ch)
Bit
7:3
2
Symbol
Access
R
Value
Description
reserved
V2OE[1]/
VEXTOE[2]
-
R/W
V2/VEXT overvoltage enable:
0
1
V2/VEXT overvoltage detection disabled
V2/VEXT overvoltage detection enabled
V2/VEXT undervoltage enable:
1
V2UE[1]/
VEXTUE[2]
R/W
0
1
V2/VEXT undervoltage detection disabled
V2/VEXT undervoltage detection enabled
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Table 32. Supply event capture enable register (address 1Ch) …continued
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
0
V1UE
R/W
V1 undervoltage enable:
V1 undervoltage detection disabled
V1 undervoltage detection enabled
0
1
[1] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only.
[2] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only.
Table 33. Transceiver event capture enable register (address 23h)
Bit
7:5
4
Symbol
reserved
CBSE
Access
R
Value
Description
-
R/W
CAN bus silence enable:
0
1
-
CAN bus silence detection disabled
CAN bus silence detection enabled
3:2
1
reserved
CFE
R
R/W
CAN failure enable:
0
1
CAN failure detection disabled
CAN failure detection enabled
CAN wake-up enable:
0
CWE
R/W
0
1
CAN wake-up detection disabled
CAN wake-up detection enabled
Table 34. WAKE pin event capture enable register (address 4Ch)
Bit
7:2
1
Symbol
reserved
WPRE
Access
R
Value
Description
-
R/W
WAKE pin rising-edge enable:
0
1
rising-edge detection on WAKE pin disabled
rising-edge detection on WAKE pin enabled
WAKE pin falling-edge enable:
0
WPFE
R/W
0
1
falling-edge detection on WAKE pin disabled
falling-edge detection on WAKE pin enabled
7.12 Non-volatile SBC configuration
The UJA1169A contains Multiple Time Programmable Non-Volatile (MTPNV) memory
cells that allow some of the default device settings to be reconfigured. The MTPNV
memory address range is from 73h to 74h. For details, see Table 9 and Table 12.
7.12.1 Programming MTPNV cells
NXP delivers the UJA1169A in so-called ‘Forced Normal’ mode, also referred to as the
‘factory preset’ configuration. In order to change the default settings, the device must be in
Forced Normal mode with FNMC = 1 and NVMPS = 1. In Forced Normal mode, the
watchdog is disabled, all regulators are on and the CAN transceiver is in Active mode.
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If the device has been programmed previously, the factory presets may need to be
restored before reprogramming can begin (see Section 7.12.2). When the factory presets
have been restored successfully, a system reset is generated automatically and
UJA1169A switches back to Forced Normal mode.
Programming of the non-volatile memory (NVM) registers is performed in two steps. First,
the required values are written to addresses 73h and 74h. In the second step,
reprogramming is confirmed by writing the correct CRC value to the MTPNV CRC control
register (see Section 7.12.1.2). The SBC starts reprogramming the MTPNV cells as soon
as the CRC value has been validated. If the CRC value is not correct, reprogramming is
aborted. On completion, a system reset is generated to indicate that the MTPNV cells
have been reprogrammed successfully. Note that the MTPNV cells cannot be read while
they are being reprogrammed.
After an MTPNV programming cycle has been completed, the NVM is protected from
being overwritten.
The MTPNV cells can be reprogrammed a maximum of 200 times (Ncy(W)MTP; see
Table 53). Bit NVMPS in the MTPNV status register (Table 35) indicates whether the
non-volatile cells can be reprogrammed. This register also contains a write counter,
WRCNTS, that is incremented each time the MTPNV cells are reprogrammed (up to a
maximum value of 111111; there is no overflow; performing a factory reset also increments
the counter). This counter is provided for information purposes only; reprogramming will
not be rejected when it reaches its maximum value.
An error correction code status bit, ECCS, is set to indicate the CRC check mechanism in
the SBC has detected and corrected a single bit failure in non-volatile memory. If more
than one bit failure is detected, the SBC will not restart after MTPNV reprogramming.
Check the ECCS flag at the end of the production cycle to verify the content of non-volatile
memory. When this flag is set, it indicates a device or ECU failure.
7.12.1.1 MTPNV status register
Table 35. MTPNV status register (address 70h)
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value Description
write counter status:
7:2
WRCNTS
R
xxxxxx
contains the number of times the MTPNV cells were
reprogrammed
1
0
ECCS
R
R
error correction code status:
0
1
no bit failure detected in non-volatile memory
bit failure detected and corrected in non-volatile
memory
NVMPS
non-volatile memory programming status:
MTPNV memory cannot be overwritten
MTPNV memory is ready to be reprogrammed
0
1[1]
[1] Factory preset value.
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7.12.1.2 MTPNV CRC control register
The cyclic redundancy check value stored in bits CRCC in the MTPNV CRC control
register is calculated using the data written to registers 73h and 74h.
Table 36. MTPNV CRC control register (address 75h)
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
7:0
CRCC
R/W
cyclic redundancy check control:
CRC control data
-
The CRC value is calculated using the data representation shown in Figure 14 and the
modulo-2 division with the generator polynomial: X8 + X5 + X3 + X2 + X + 1. The result of
this operation must be bitwise inverted.
7
6
1
0
7
6
1
0
register 0x73
register 0x74
015aaa382
Fig 14. Data representation for CRC calculation
The following parameters can be used to calculate the CRC value (e.g. via the AUTOSAR
method):
Table 37. Parameters for CRC coding
Parameter
Value
8 bits
2Fh
FFh
no
CRC result width
Polynomial
Initial value
Input data reflected
Result data reflected
XOR value
no
FFh
Alternatively, the following algorithm can be used:
data
crc
for
=
0
FFh
// unsigned byte
=
i
=
0
to
1
data
for
=
content_of_address(73h + i) EXOR crc
j
=
0
to
7
if data
128
data
data
=
=
data
data EXOR 2Fh
*
2
// shift left by 1
else
data
=
data * 2 // shift left by 1
next
crc
j
=
data
next
crc
i
=
crc EXOR FFh
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7.12.2 Restoring factory preset values
Factory preset values are restored if the following conditions apply continuously for at
least td(MTPNV) during battery power-up:
• pin RSTN is held LOW
• CANH is pulled up to VBAT
• CANL is pulled down to GND
After the factory preset values have been restored, the SBC performs a system reset and
enters Forced Normal mode. Since the CAN bus is clamped dominant, pin RXD is forced
LOW during the factory preset restore process. A rising edge on pin RXD indicates the
end of the factory preset restore process (i.e. after td(MTPNV)). Due to bit PO being set after
power-on, pin RXD goes LOW again during the system reset.
Note that the write counter, WRCNTS, in the MTPNV status register is incremented every
time the factory presets are restored.
7.13 Device identification
7.13.1 Device identification register
A byte is reserved at address 7Eh for a product identification code used to distinguish the
different UJA1169A derivatives.
Table 38. Identification register (address 7Eh)
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
7:0
IDS[7:0]
R
identification status:
UJA1169ATK
CFh
C9h
EFh
E9h
CEh
EEh
UJA1169ATK/3
UJA1169ATK/F
UJA1169ATK/F/3
UJA1169ATK/X
UJA1169ATK/X/F
7.14 Register locking
Sections of the register address area can be write-protected to protect against unintended
modifications. This facility only protects locked bits from being modified via the SPI and
will not prevent the UJA1169A updating status registers etc.
7.14.1 Lock control register
Table 39. Lock control register (address 0Ah)
Bit Symbol Access Value Description
7
6
reserved
LK6C
R
-
R/W
lock control 6: address area 68h to 6Fh - data mask (/F
versions only)
0
1
SPI write access enabled
SPI write access disabled
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Table 39. Lock control register (address 0Ah) …continued
Bit Symbol Access Value Description
5
LK5C
R/W
lock control 5: address area 50h to 5Fh - unused register
range
0
1
SPI write access enabled
SPI write access disabled
4
3
LK4C
LK3C
R/W
R/W
lock control 4: address area 40h to 4Fh - WAKE pin control
SPI write access enabled
0
1
SPI write access disabled
lock control 3: address area 30h to 3Fh - unused register
range
0
1
SPI write access enabled
SPI write access disabled
2
1
0
LK2C
LK1C
LK0C
R/W
R/W
R/W
lock control 2: address area 20h to 2Fh - transceiver control
SPI write access enabled
0
1
SPI write access disabled
lock control 1: address area 10h to 1Fh - regulator control
SPI write access enabled
0
1
SPI write access disabled
lock control 0: address area 06h to 09h - general-purpose
memory
0
1
SPI write access enabled
SPI write access disabled
7.15 General-purpose memory
UJA1169A allocates 4 bytes of memory as general-purpose registers for storing user
information. The general-purpose registers can be accessed via the SPI at address 06h to
09h without read or write cycle limitations (see Table 40).
7.16 SPI
7.16.1 Introduction
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) provides the communication link with the
microcontroller, supporting multi-slave operations. The SPI is configured for full duplex
data transfer, so status information is returned when new control data is shifted in. The
interface also offers a read-only access option, allowing the application to read back
registers without changing the register content.
The SPI uses four interface signals for synchronization and data transfer:
• SCSN: SPI chip select; active LOW
• SCK: SPI clock; default level is LOW due to low-power concept (pull-down)
• SDI: SPI data input
• SDO: SPI data output; floating when pin SCSN is HIGH
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Bit sampling is performed on the falling edge of the clock and data is shifted in/out on the
rising edge, as illustrated in Figure 15.
SCSN
SCK
SDI
01
02
03
04
N-1
N
sampled
X
MSB
MSB-1
MSB-2
MSB-3
LSB+1
LSB
LSB
X
MSB
MSB-1
MSB-2
MSB-3
LSB+1
SDO
X
floating
floating
015aaa255
Fig 15. SPI timing overview (see Figure 20 for detailed SPI timing)
The SPI data in the UJA1169A is stored in a number of dedicated 8-bit registers. Each
register is assigned a unique 7-bit address. Two bytes (16 bits) must be transmitted to the
SBC for a single register read or write operation. The first byte contains the 7-bit address
along with a ‘read-only’ bit (the LSB). The read-only bit must be 0 to indicate a write
operation (if this bit is 1, a read operation is assumed and any data on the SDI pin is
ignored). The second byte contains the data to be written to the register.
24- and 32-bit read and write operations are also supported. The register address is
automatically incremented, once for a 24-bit operation and twice for a 32-bit operation, as
illustrated in Figure 16.
Register Address Range
0x00
0x01
0x02
0x03
0x04
0x05
0x06
data
0x07
0x7D 0x7E 0x7F
ID=0x05
data
data
addr 0000101
data byte 1
data byte 2
data byte 3
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 RO
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Address Bits
Read-only Bit
Data Bits
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
015aaa289
Data Bits
Data Bits
Fig 16. SPI data structure for a write operation (16-, 24- or 32-bit)
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The contents of the addressed registers are returned via pin SDO during an SPI data read
or write operation,
The UJA1169A tolerates attempts to write to registers that do not exist. If the available
address space is exceeded during a write operation, the data above the valid address
range is ignored (without generating an SPI failure event).
A reserved bit can be read and (over)written without affecting device functionality; the
read value should be ignored.
During a write operation, the UJA1169A monitors the number of SPI bits transmitted. If the
number recorded is not 16, 24 or 32, then the write operation is aborted and an SPI failure
event is captured (SPIF = 1).
If more than 32 bits are clocked in on pin SDI during a read operation, the data stream on
SDI is reflected on SDO from bit 33 onwards.
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7.16.2 Register map
The addressable register space contains 128 registers with addresses from 00h to 7Fh.
An overview of the register mapping is provided in Table 40 to Table 49. The functionality
of individual bits is discussed in more detail in relevant sections of the data sheet.
Table 40. Overview of primary control registers
Address Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
00h
01h
02h
03h
04h
05h
06h
07h
08h
09h
0Ah
Watchdog control
Mode control
Fail-safe control
Main status
WMC
reserved
reserved
reserved NWP
MC
LHC
RCC
reserved OTWS
reserved
NMS
RSS
System event enable
Watchdog status
Memory 0
OTWE
SDMS
SPIFE
WDS
reserved
reserved
FNMS
GPM[7:0]
Memory 1
GPM[15:8]
Memory 2
GPM[23:16]
GPM[31:24]
reserved LK6C
Memory 3
Lock control
LK5C
LK4C
LK3C
LK2C
LK1C
LK0C
Table 41. Overview of regulator control registers
Address Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
10h
Regulator control
reserved[1] PDC reserved
V2C[2]/
VEXTC[3]
V1RTC[4]
1Bh
1Ch
Supply status
reserved
reserved
V2S[2]/VEXTS[3]
V2OE[2] V2UE[2]/
VEXTOE[3] VEXTUE[3]
V1S
Supply event enable
/
V1UE
[1] Reserved bits can be read and overwritten without affecting device functionality; default value at power-up is 00 (other reserved bits
always return 0).
[2] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only.
[3] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only.
[4] Fixed at 00 in UJA1169ATK/3 and UJA1169ATK/F/3.
Table 42. Overview of transceiver control and partial networking registers
Address Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
20h
22h
23h
26h
27h
28h
29h
CAN control
reserved CFDC[1]
PNCOK[1] CPNC[1] reserved
CMC
Transceiver status
CTS
CPNERR[1] CPNS[1]
COSCS[1] CBSS reserved VCS
CFS
Transceiver event enable reserved
CBSE reserved CFE
CWE
Data rate
reserved
ID[7:0][1]
ID[15:8][1]
ID[23:16][1]
CDR[1]
Identifier 0
Identifier 1
Identifier 2
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Table 42. Overview of transceiver control and partial networking registers …continued
Address Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
2Ah
2Bh
2Ch
2Dh
2Eh
2Fh
68h
69h
6Ah
6Bh
6Ch
6Dh
6Eh
6Fh
Identifier 3
Mask 0
reserved
M[7:0][1]
M[15:8][1]
M[23:16][1]
reserved
IDE[1]
DM0[7:0][1]
DM1[7:0][1]
DM2[7:0][1]
DM3[7:0][1]
DM4[7:0][1]
DM5[7:0][1]
DM6[7:0][1]
DM7[7:0][1]
ID[28:24][1]
Mask 1
Mask 2
Mask 3
M[28:24][1]
Frame control
Data mask 0
Data mask 1
Data mask 2
Data mask 3
Data mask 4
Data mask 5
Data mask 6
Data mask 7
PNDM[1]
reserved
DLC[1]
[1] UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3 and UJA1169ATK/X/F only; otherwise reserved.
Table 43. Overview of WAKE pin control and status registers
Address
Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
2
2
1
0
4Bh
4Ch
WAKE pin status
WAKE pin enable
reserved
reserved
WPVS
WPRE
reserved
WPFE
Table 44. Overview of event capture registers
Address Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
1
0
60h
61h
62h
Global event status
System event status
Supply event status
reserved
reserved
reserved
WPE
TRXE
SUPE
SYSE
WDF
V1U
PO
reserved OTW
V2O[1]/
SPIF
V2U[1]
/
VEXTO[2] VEXTU[2]
63h
64h
Transceiver event status reserved
WAKE pin event status reserved
PNFDE[3] CBS
reserved
CF
CW
WPR
WPF
[1] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only.
[2] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only.
[3] UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3 and UJA1169ATK/X/F only; otherwise reserved.
Table 45. Overview of MTPNV status register
Address
Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
70h
MTPNV status
WRCNTS
ECCS
NVMPS
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Table 46. Overview of Start-up control register
Address
Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
73h
Start-up control
reserved
RLC
V2SUC[1]/
VEXTSUC[2]
reserved
[1] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only.
[2] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only.
Table 47. Overview of SBC configuration control register
Address Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
74h
SBC configuration control reserved
V1RTSUC
FNMC
SDMC
reserved SLPC
Table 48. Overview of CRC control register
Address
Register Name
Bit:
7
6
5
5
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
75h
MTPNV CRC control
CRCC[7:0]
Table 49. Overview of Identification register
Address
Register Name
Bit:
7
6
4
7Eh
Identification
IDS[7:0]
7.16.3 Register configuration in UJA1169A operating modes
A number of register bits may change state automatically when the UJA1169A switches
from one operating mode to another. This feature is particularly evident when the
UJA1169A switches to Off mode. These changes are summarized in Table 50. If an SPI
transmission is in progress when the UJA1169A changes state, the transmission is
ignored (automatic state changes have priority).
Table 50. Register bit settings in UJA1169A operating modes
Symbol
Off (power-on
default)
Standby
Normal[1]
Sleep
Overtemp
Reset
CBS
0
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
CBSE
CBSS
CDR[2]
CF
0
1
101
0
CFDC[2]
0
CFE
0
CFS
0
CMC
01
0
COSCS[2]
CPNC[2]
CPNERR[2]
0
1
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Table 50. Register bit settings in UJA1169A operating modes …continued
Symbol
Off (power-on
default)
Standby
Normal[1]
Sleep
Overtemp
Reset
CPNS[2]
CRCC
CTS
0
actual state
no change
0
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
actual state
no change
0
actual state
no change
0
actual state
no change
0
00000000
0
CW
0
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
CWE
DMn[2]
DLC[2]
ECCS
FNMC
FNMS
GPMn
IDn
0
11111111
0000
actual state
MTPNV
0
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
1 if RCC = 3 or
00000000
00000000
0
IDE
IDS
see Table 38
0
LHC
1 if t > td(limp)
otherwise no
change
;
t > td(limp)
;
otherwise no
change
LKnC
MC
0
no change
100
no change
111
no change
001
no change
don’t care
no change
actual state
0100
no change
100
100
NMS
1
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
MTPNV
0
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
MTPNV
no change
actual state
0100
NVMPS
NWP
actual state
actual state
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
MTPNV
0100
OTW
0
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
MTPNV
no change
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
RCC++
OTWE
OTWS
PDC
PNCOK[2]
PNDM[2]
PNFDE[2]
PO
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
RCC
00
RLC
MTPNV
MTPNV
RSS
00000
no change
MTPNV
no change
MTPNV
no change
MTPNV
10010
reset source
MTPNV
SDMC
SDMS
SLPC
SPIF
MTPNV
MTPNV
0
actual state
MTPNV
actual state
MTPNV
actual state
MTPNV
actual state
MTPNV
actual state
MTPNV
MTPNV
0
0
0
1
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
SPIFE
SUPE
SYSE
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Table 50. Register bit settings in UJA1169A operating modes …continued
Symbol
Off (power-on
default)
Standby
Normal[1]
Sleep
Overtemp
Reset
TRXE
0
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
V1RTC
defined by V1RTSUC no change
in 5 V variants[3]
V1RTSUC
V1S
MTPNV
MTPNV
MTPNV
MTPNV
MTPNV
MTPNV
0
0
0
0
actual state
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
actual state
no change
V1UE
V1U
VCS
V2C[4]/
VEXTC[5]
defined by
V2SUC[4]/VEXTSUC[5]
V2O[4]/
0
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
no change
no change
actual state
MTPNV
VEXTO[5]
V2OE[4]/
VEXTOE[5]
V2S[4]/
VEXTS[5]
V2SUC[4]/
VEXTSUC[5]
0
00
MTPNV
V2U[4]/
0
0
0
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
VEXTU[5]
V2UE[4]/
VEXTUE[5]
WDF
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
no change
actual state
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
WDS
0
actual state
[6]
[6]
WMC
WPE
0
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
no change
actual state
WPF
0
WPR
0
WPFE
WPRE
WPVS
WRCNTS
0
0
0
actual state
[1] Exceptions apply for Forced Normal mode (FNMC = 1); see Section 7.1.1.7).
[2] UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3, and UJA1169ATK/X/F only; otherwise reserved.
[3] Fixed at 00 in UJA1169ATK/3 and UJA1169ATK/F/3.
[4] UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only.
[5] UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only.
[6] 001 if SDMC = 1; otherwise 010.
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8. Limiting values
Table 51. Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
[2]
Vx
voltage on pin x[1]
pin V1, V2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3,
UJA1169ATK/F and UJA1169ATK/F/3)
0.3 +6
V
[3]
pins TXD, RXD, SDI, SDO, SCK, SCSN, RSTN
pin VEXT (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F)
pin VEXCC
0.3 VV1 + 0.3
V
18
+40
V
0.3 +6
V
pin WAKE
18
+40
V
pins LIMP, BAT, VEXCTRL
0.3 +40
V
pins CANH and CANL with respect to any other pin
58
-
+58
+20
+40
V
II(LIMP)
input current on pin LIMP LHC = 1
mA
V
V(CANH-CANL) voltage between pin
CANH and pin CANL
40
[4]
Vtrt
transient voltage
on pins CANL, CANH, WAKE, VEXT, BAT
pulse 1
100
-
V
V
V
V
pulse 2a
-
75
-
pulse 3a
150
pulse 3b
-
100
[5]
VESD
electrostatic discharge
voltage
IEC 61000-4-2 (150 pF, 330 ) discharge circuit
on pins CANH and CANL; pin BAT with capacitor;
pin WAKE with 10 nF capacitor and 10 k resistor;
pin VEXT with 2.2 F capacitor
6
+6
kV
Human Body Model (HBM)
on any pin
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
2
4
8
+2
+4
+8
kV
kV
kV
on pins BAT, LIMP, WAKE, VEXT
on pins CANH, CANL
Machine Model (MM)
on any pin
100 +100
500 +500
V
[10]
[11]
Charged Device Model (CDM)
on any pin
V
Tvj
virtual junction
temperature
40
0
+150
+125
+150
C
C
C
when programming the MTPNV cells
Tstg
storage temperature
55
[1] The device can sustain voltages up to the specified values over the product lifetime, provided applied voltages (including transients)
never exceed these values.
[2] When the device is not powered up, IV1 (max) = 25 mA.
[3] Maximum voltage should never exceed 6 V.
[4] Verified by an external test house according to IEC TS 62228, Section 4.2.4; parameters for standard pulses defined in ISO7637 part 2.
[5] Verified by an external test house according to IEC TS 62228, Section 4.3.
[6] According to AEC-Q100-002.
[7] Pins stressed to reference group containing all grounds, emulating the application circuit (Figure 21). HBM pulse as specified in
AEC-Q100-002 used.
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[8] Pins stressed to reference group containing all ground and supply pins, emulating the application circuit (Figure 21). HBM pulse as
specified in AEC-Q100-002 used.
[9] According to AEC-Q100-003.
[10] According to AEC-Q100-011.
[11] In accordance with IEC 60747-1. An alternative definition of virtual junction temperature is: Tvj = Tamb + P Rth(j-a), where Rth(j-a) is a
fixed value used in the calculation of Tvj. The rating for Tvj limits the allowable combinations of power dissipation (P) and ambient
temperature (Tamb).
9. Thermal characteristics
Table 52. Thermal characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Typ
Unit
[1]
Rth(vj-a)
thermal resistance from virtual junction to ambient HVSON20
33.5
K/W
[1] According to JEDEC JESD51-2, JESD51-5 and JESD51-7 at natural convection on 2s2p board. Board with two inner copper layers
(thickness: 35 m) and thermal via array under the exposed pad connected to the first inner copper layer (thickness: 70 m).
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10. Static characteristics
Table 53. Static characteristics
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
VCAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Supply; pin BAT
IBAT
battery supply current
Normal mode; MC = 111;CAN
Active mode
CAN recessive; VTXD = VV1
CAN dominant; VTXD = 0 V
-
-
-
4
7.5
67
65
mA
mA
A
46
[2]
Sleep mode; MC = 001;
CAN Offline mode; V2/VEXT off;
VBAT = 7 V to 18 V;
40 C < Tvj < 85 C;
[2]
Standby mode; MC = 100;
CAN Offline mode; V2/VEXT off;
IV1 = 0 A; VBAT = 7 V to 18 V;
40 C < Tvj < 85 C
-
-
-
91
32
81
A
A
A
additional current with V2 on
(V2C = 01/10/11);
IV2 = 0 A; VBAT = 7 V to 18 V;
40 C < Tvj < 85 C
8
additional current with VEXT on
(VEXTC = 01/10/11);
72
IVEXT = 0 A; VBAT = 7 V to 18 V;
40 C < Tvj < 85 C
additional current in CAN Offline
Bias mode;
40 C < Tvj < 85 C
-
-
38
55
A
[3]
additional current in CAN Offline
Bias mode with partial networking
active; Standby or Sleep mode;
40 C < Tvj < 85 C
0.4
0.65
mA
additional current from WAKE
input; WPRE = WPFE = 1; 40 C
< Tvj < 85 C
-
2
3
A
Vth(det)pon
Vth(det)poff
power-on detection threshold
voltage
VBAT rising
4.2
2.8
-
-
4.55
3
V
V
power-off detection threshold
voltage
VBAT falling
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Table 53. Static characteristics …continued
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
CAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
V
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Voltage source: pin V1
[3]
VO
output voltage
VO(V1)nom = 5 V;
4.9
5
5.1
V
VBAT = 5.5 V to 28 V;
IV1 = 200 mA to 0 mA
V
O(V1)nom = 5 V;
4.9
5
5.1
V
V
V
V
VBAT = 5.65 V to 28 V;
IV1 = 250 mA to 0 mA
VO(V1)nom = 5 V;
-
-
5.5
VBAT below Vth(det)poff and rising;
t tstartup; Tvj 125 C
VO(V1)nom = 3.3 V;
VBAT = 3.834 V to 28 V;
IV1 = 200 mA to 0 mA
3.234
3.234
3.3
3.3
3.366
3.366
VO(V1)nom = 3.3 V;
VBAT = 3.984 V to 28 V;
IV1 = 250 mA to 0 mA
Vret(RAM)
RAM retention voltage
difference
between VBAT and VV1; 5 V variants
only
VBAT = 2 V to 3 V; IV1 = 2 mA
VBAT = 2 V to 3 V; IV1 = 200 A
-
-
100
10
3
mV
mV
[3]
RON(BAT-V1)
ON resistance between pin
BAT and pin V1
VBAT = 3.25 V to 5.65 V;
IV1 = 250 mA
-
-
-
-
VBAT = 2.8 V to 3.25 V;
3.2
IV1 = 250 mA
Vuvd
undervoltage detection voltage 5 V variants
Vuvd(nom) = 90 %
4.5
4
-
-
4.75
4.25
3.75
3.25
V
V
V
V
Vuvd(nom) = 80 %
Vuvd(nom) = 70 %
3.5
3
Vuvd(nom) = 60 %
-
3.3 V variants
Vuvd(nom) = 90 %
2.97
4.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
3.135
4.75
3.135
-
V
Vuvr
undervoltage recovery voltage 5 V variants (90 %)
3.3 V variants (90 %)
V
2.97
214
500
-
V
Isink
sink current
VBAT = 5.65 V to 18 V
mA
mA
mA
IO(sc)
short-circuit output current
250
59
IDD(CAN)intV1 internal CAN supply current
from V1
Normal mode; MC = 111; CAN
Active mode; CAN dominant;
VTXD = 0 V; short-circuit on bus
lines;
3V < (VCANH = VCANL) < +18 V
PNP base; pin VEXCTRL
IO(sc)
short-circuit output current
VVEXCTRL 4.5 V;
4.2
5.8
7.5
mA
VBAT = 6 V to 28 V
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Table 53. Static characteristics …continued
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
CAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
V
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Ith(act)PNP
PNP activation threshold
current
load current increasing; external
PNP transistor connected - see
Section 7.6.2
PDC 0
-
-
130
100
80
mA
mA
mA
mA
[3]
[3]
PDC 0; Tvj = 150 C
PDC 1
60
-
83
-
PDC 1; Tvj = 150 C
36
50
59
Ith(deact)PNP
PNP deactivation threshold
current
load current falling; external PNP
transistor connected - see
Section 7.6.2
PDC 0
-
-
70
59
18
17
7.5
mA
mA
mA
mA
V
[3]
[3]
PDC 0; Tvj = 150 C
PDC 1
26
-
44
-
PDC 1; Tvj = 150 C
6
11
-
Vth(Ictrl)PNP
PNP current control threshold rising edge on pin BAT
voltage
5.9
PNP collector; pin VEXCC
Vth(act)Ilim current limiting activation
threshold voltage
measured across resistor
connected between pins VEXCC
and V1 (see Section 7.6.2);
2 V VV1 5.5 V;
240
-
330
mV
6 V < VBAT < 28 V
Voltage source: V2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/3 and UJA1169ATK/F/3 only)
VO
output voltage
VBAT = 5.8 V to 28 V;
IV2 = 100 mA to 0 mA
4.9
4.5
5.2
-
5
5.1
4.75
5.5
V
V
V
Vth(uvp)
Vth(ovp)
RON(BAT-V2)
IO(sc)
undervoltage protection
threshold voltage
detection and recovery thresholds
-
overvoltage protection
threshold voltage
detection and recovery thresholds
-
ON resistance between pin
BAT and pin V2
VBAT = 4.5 V to 5.8 V;
IV2 = 100 mA to 5 mA
-
8.7
short-circuit output current
250
-
-
100
mA
mA
IDD(CAN)intV2 internal CAN supply current
from V2
Normal mode; MC = 111; CAN
Active mode; CAN dominant; VTXD
= 0 V; short-circuit on bus lines;
3V < (VCANH = VCANL) < +18 V
-
59
Voltage source: VEXT (UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only)
VO
output voltage
VBAT = 6 V to 28 V;
IVEXT = 100 mA to 0 mA
4.9
4.5
5.2
5
-
5.1
V
V
V
Vth(uvp)
Vth(ovp)
undervoltage protection
threshold voltage
detection and recovery thresholds
detection and recovery thresholds
4.75
5.5
overvoltage protection
threshold voltage
-
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Table 53. Static characteristics …continued
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
CAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
V
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
RON(BAT-VEXT) ON resistance between pin
BAT and pin VEXT
VBAT = 4.5 V to 6 V;
IVEXT = 100 mA to 5 mA
-
-
11
IO(sc)
short-circuit output current
250
-
100
mA
Limp-home output (LIMP)
VO
ILO
output voltage
ILIMP = 0.8 mA; LHC = 1;
Tvj = 40 C to Tth(act)otp(max)
-
-
-
0.4
+5
V
output leakage current
VLIMP = 0 V to 28 V; LHC = 0
5
A
Serial peripheral interface inputs; pins SDI, SCK and SCSN
Vth(sw)
switching threshold voltage
0.25VV1
0.05VV1
-
-
0.75VV1
-
V
V
Vth(sw)hys
switching threshold voltage
hysteresis
Rpd(SCK)
pull-down resistance on pin
SCK
40
60
80
k
Rpu(SCSN)
Rpd(SDI)
pull-up resistance on pin SCSN
40
40
60
60
80
80
k
k
pull-down resistance on pin
SDI
VSDI < Vth(sw)
Rpu(SDI)
Ci
pull-up resistance on pin SDI
input capacitance
VSDI > Vth(sw)
Vi = VV1
40
-
60
3
80
6
k
[3]
pF
Serial peripheral interface data output; pin SDO
VOH
HIGH-level output voltage
IOH = 4 mA
VV1
-
-
V
0.4
VOL
ILO(off)
Co
LOW-level output voltage
IOL = 4 mA
-
-
0.4
+5
6
V
off-state output leakage current VSCSN = VV1; VSDO = 0 V or VV1
5
-
-
A
pF
[3]
output capacitance
SCSN = VV1
3
CAN transmit data input; pin TXD
Vth(sw)
switching threshold voltage
0.25VV1
0.05VV1
-
-
0.75VV1
-
V
V
Vth(sw)hys
switching threshold voltage
hysteresis
Rpu
pull-up resistance
40
60
-
80
-
k
CAN receive data output; pin RXD
VOH
HIGH-level output voltage
IOH = 4 mA
VV1
V
0.4
VOL
Rpu
LOW-level output voltage
pull-up resistance
IOL = 4 mA
-
-
0.4
80
V
CAN Offline mode
40
60
k
Local wake input; pin WAKE
Vth(sw)r rising switching threshold
2.8
2.4
-
-
4.1
V
V
voltage
Vth(sw)f
falling switching threshold
voltage
3.75
Vhys(i)
Ii
input hysteresis voltage
input current
250
-
-
-
800
1.5
mV
Tvj = 40 C to +85 C
A
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Table 53. Static characteristics …continued
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
CAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
V
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
High-speed CAN-bus lines; pins CANH and CANL
VO(dom)
dominant output voltage
CAN Active mode; VTXD = 0 V
pin CANH; RL = 50 to 65
pin CANL; RL = 50 to 65
2.75
0.5
3.5
1.5
-
4.5
V
2.25
+400
V
Vdom(TX)sym
VTXsym
transmitter dominant voltage
symmetry
Vdom(TX)sym
VCAN VCANH VCANL; VCAN = 5 V
=
400
mV
[3]
[4]
transmitter voltage symmetry
VTXsym = VCANH + VCANL
fTXD = 250 kHz, 1 MHz or 2.5 MHz;
CSPLIT = 4.7 nF;
;
0.9VCAN
-
1.1VCAN
V
VCAN = 4.75 V to 5.25 V
VO(dif)
differential output voltage
CAN Active mode (dominant);
VTXD = 0 V; VCAN = 4.75 V to 5.5 V
RL = 50 to 65
RL = 45 to 70
RL = 2240
1.5
1.4
1.5
-
-
-
3.0
3.3
5.0
V
V
V
recessive; RL = no load
CAN Active/Listen-only/Offline
Bias mode; VTXD = VV1
50
-
+50
mV
CAN Offline mode
0.2
-
+0.2
3
V
V
VO(rec)
recessive output voltage
CAN Active mode; VTXD = VV1
RL = no load
2
0.5VCAN
CAN Offline mode;
RL = no load
0.1
0
+0.1
3
V
V
CAN Offline Bias/Listen-only
modes; RL = no load
2
2.5
IO(sc)dom
dominant short-circuit output
current
CAN Active mode;
VTXD = 0 V; VCAN = 5 V
pin CANH;
3 V VCANH +27 V
55
-
-
-
-
-
mA
mA
mA
pin CANL;
15 V VCANL +18 V
+55
+3
IO(sc)rec
recessive short-circuit output
current
VCANL = VCANH = 27 V to +32 V;
3
VTXD = VV1
Vth(RX)dif
differential receiver threshold
voltage
12 V VCANL +12 V;
12 V VCANH +12 V
CAN Active/Listen-only modes
CAN Offline mode
0.5
0.4
0.7
0.7
0.9
V
V
1.15
Vrec(RX)
receiver recessive voltage
12 V VCANL +12 V;
12 V VCANH +12 V
CAN Active/Listen-only modes
CAN Offline/Offline Bias modes
4[3]
4[3]
-
-
+0.5
+0.4
V
V
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Table 53. Static characteristics …continued
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
CAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
V
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Vdom(RX)
receiver dominant voltage
12 V VCANL +12 V;
12 V VCANH +12 V
CAN Active/Listen-only modes
CAN Offline/Offline Bias modes
0.9
1.15
1
-
9.0[3]
9.0[3]
60
V
-
V
Vth(RX)dif(hys) differential receiver threshold
voltage hysteresis
CAN Active/Listen-only modes;
12 V VCANL +12 V;
30
mV
12 V VCANH +12 V
Ri
input resistance
2 V VCANL +7 V;
2 V VCANH +7 V
9
15
-
28
+1
52
20
k
%
Ri
input resistance deviation
differential input resistance
0 V VCANL +5 V;
0 V VCANH +5 V
1
19
-
Ri(dif)
Ci(cm)
2 V VCANL +7 V;
2 V VCANH +7 V
30
-
k
pF
[3]
[3]
common-mode input
capacitance
Ci(dif)
IL
differential input capacitance
leakage current
-
-
-
10
+5
pF
VBAT = VCAN = 0 V or VBAT = VCAN
=
5
A
shorted to ground via 47 k; VCANH
= VCANL = 5 V
Vuvd(CAN)
Vuvr(CAN)
IDD(CAN)
CAN undervoltage detection
voltage
on pin BAT; VBAT falling
at VCAN; see Section 7.10.3
VBAT rising
4.2
4.5
4.5
4.5
1
-
4.55
4.75
5
V
-
V
CAN undervoltage recovery
voltage
-
V
on VCAN; see Section 7.10.3
-
4.75
6
V
[5]
[5]
CAN supply current
CAN Active mode; CAN recessive;
VTXD = VV1
3
mA
CAN Active mode; CAN dominant;
3
7.5
15
mA
VTXD = 0 V;
RL = no load
Temperature protection
Tth(act)otp
overtemperature protection
167
177
187
C
activation threshold
temperature
Tth(rel)otp
overtemperature protection
release threshold temperature
127
127
137
137
147
147
C
C
Tth(warn)otp
overtemperature protection
warning threshold temperature
Reset output; pin RSTN
VOL
LOW-level output voltage
VV1 = 1.0 V to 5.5 V; pull-up resistor
0
-
0.2VV1
V
to VV1 900
Rpu
pull-up resistance
40
60
-
80
k
Vth(sw)
switching threshold voltage
0.25VV1
0.75VV1
V
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Table 53. Static characteristics …continued
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
CAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
V
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Vth(sw)hys
switching threshold voltage
hysteresis
0.05VV1
-
-
V
MTP non-volatile memory
Ncy(W)MTP number of MTP write cycles
VBAT = 6 V to 28 V;
-
-
200
-
Tvj = 0 C to +125 C
[1] All parameters are guaranteed over the virtual junction temperature range by design. Factory testing uses correlated test conditions to
cover the specified temperature and power supply voltage range.
[2] See Figure 17.
[3] Not tested in production; guaranteed by design.
[4] The test circuit used to measure the bus output voltage symmetry (which includes CSPLIT) is shown in Figure 23.
[5] From V1 in VEXT versions (UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F) and from V2 in other variants.
aaa-034449
100
I
BAT
(μA)
80
60
40
20
0
(1))
(2))
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
T
vj
(°C)
(1) Standby Mode: MC = 100, CWE = 1, CAN Offline mode, VBAT = 12 V, IV1 = 0 A.
(2) Sleep mode: MC = 001, CAN Offline mode, VBAT = 12 V.
Fig 17. UJA1169A typical Standby and Sleep mode quiescent current (A)
UJA1169A
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11. Dynamic characteristics
Table 54. Dynamic characteristics
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
VCAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ Max
Unit
Voltage source; pin V1
tstartup
start-up time
from VBAT exceeding the power-on
detection threshold until VV1 exceeds
the 90 % undervoltage threshold;
CV1 = 4.7 F
-
2.8
4.7
ms
td(uvd)
undervoltage detection delay
time
VV1 falling
6
-
-
-
54
63
s
s
td(uvd-RSTNL)
delay time from undervoltage undervoltage on V1
detection to RSTN LOW
Voltage source; pin V2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/3 and UJA1169ATK/F/3)/VEXT(UJA1169ATK/X,
UJA1169ATK/X/F)
td(uvd)
undervoltage detection delay
time
VV2/VVEXT falling
6
-
32
2.8
32
s
ms
s
at start-up of VV2/VVEXT
VV2/VVEXT falling
2.2
6
2.5
-
td(ovd)
overvoltage detection delay
time
Serial peripheral interface timing; pins SCSN, SCK, SDI and SDO; see Figure 20
tcy(clk)
tSPILEAD
tSPILAG
tclk(H)
clock cycle time
250
50
50
100
100
50
50
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SPI enable lead time
SPI enable lag time
clock HIGH time
-
-
-
tclk(L)
clock LOW time
-
tsu(D)
data input set-up time
data input hold time
data output valid time
SDI to SDO delay time
-
th(D)
-
tv(Q)
pin SDO; CL = 20 pF
50
50
td(SDI-SDO)
SPI address bits and read-only bit;
CL = 20 pF
-
tWH(S)
chip select pulse width HIGH
pin SCSN
250
50
-
-
-
-
ns
ns
td(SCKL-SCSNL)
delay time from SCK LOW to
SCSN LOW
CAN transceiver timing; pins CANH, CANL, TXD and RXD
[2]
[2]
[2]
[2]
[3]
td(TXD-busdom)
td(TXD-busrec)
td(busdom-RXD)
td(busrec-RXD)
td(TXDL-RXDL)
delay time from TXD to bus
dominant
-
-
-
-
-
80
80
105
120
-
-
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
delay time from TXD to bus
recessive
-
delay time from bus dominant
to RXD
-
delay time from bus recessive
to RXD
-
delay time from TXD LOW to
RXD LOW
Tbit(TXD) = 200 ns
255
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Table 54. Dynamic characteristics …continued
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
CAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
V
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ Max
Unit
[3]
td(TXDH-RXDH)
delay time from TXD HIGH to Tbit(TXD) = 200 ns
RXD HIGH
-
-
255
ns
[3]
[3]
[3]
[3]
tbit(bus)
transmitted recessive bit width tbit(TXD) = 500 ns
tbit(TXD) = 200 ns
435
155
400
120
65
45
0.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
530
210
550
220
+40
+15
1.8
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
s
tbit(RXD)
bit time on pin RXD
tbit(TXD) = 500 ns
tbit(TXD) = 200 ns
tbit(TXD) = 500 ns
tbit(TXD) = 200 ns
trec
receiver timing symmetry
bus dominant wake-up time
twake(busdom)
first pulse (after first recessive) for
wake-up on pins CANH and CANL;
CAN Offline mode
second pulse for wake-up on pins
CANH and CANL
0.5
0.5
-
-
1.8
1.8
s
s
twake(busrec)
bus recessive wake-up time
first pulse for wake-up on pins CANH
and CANL;
CAN Offline mode
second pulse (after first dominant) for
wake-up on pins CANH and CANL
0.5
0.8
2.7
0.95
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.8
10
s
ms
ms
s
tto(wake)bus
tto(dom)TXD
tto(silence)
bus wake-up time-out time
TXD dominant time-out time
bus silence time-out time
between first and second dominant
pulses; CAN Offline mode
CAN Active mode;
VTXD = 0 V
3.3
recessive time measurement started
in all CAN modes
1.17
200
220
td(busact-bias)
tstartup(CAN)
delay time from bus active to
bias
s
s
CAN start-up time
to CTS = 1; when switching to Active
mode
-
CAN partial networking
[4]
Nbit(idle)
number of idle bits
before a new SOF is accepted;
CFDC = 1
6
5
-
-
10
-
[4]
[5]
tfltr(bit)dom
dominant bit filter time
arbitration data rate 500 kbit/s;
CFDC = 1
17.5
%
Pin RXD: event capture timing (valid in CAN Offline mode only)
td(event)
tblank
event capture delay time
blanking time
CAN Offline mode
0.9
-
-
-
1.1
25
ms
when switching from Offline to
Active/Listen-only mode
s
Watchdog
[6]
[8]
ttrig(wd)1
watchdog trigger time 1
watchdog trigger time 2
Normal mode; watchdog Window
mode only
0.45
-
-
0.55 ms
NWP[7]
NWP[7]
ttrig(wd)2
Normal/Standby mode
0.9
1.11 ms
NWP[7]
NWP[7]
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Table 54. Dynamic characteristics …continued
Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; VBAT = 2.8 V to 28 V; VCAN = VV1 (UJA1169ATK/X, UJA1169ATK/X/F);
CAN = VV2 (UJA1169ATK, UJA1169ATK/3, UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/F/3); RL = R(CANH-CANL) = 60 ; all voltages are
V
defined with respect to ground; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 13 V; unless otherwise
specified.[1]
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ Max
Unit
[4]
td(SCSNH-RSTNL) delay time from SCSN HIGH to rising edge to falling edge; watchdog
-
-
0.2
ms
RSTN LOW
in window mode, triggered in the
first half of the watchdog period
(before ttrig(wd)1
)
Pin RSTN: reset pulse width
tw(rst)
reset pulse width
output pulse width
RLC = 00
20
10
3.6
1
-
-
-
-
-
25
12.5
5
ms
ms
ms
ms
s
RLC = 01
RLC = 10
RLC = 11
1.5
-
input pulse width
18
Pin LIMP
td(limp)
limp delay time
wake-up time
117
50
-
-
-
145
-
ms
s
s
Pin WAKE
twake
MTP non-volatile memory
td(MTPNV)
MTPNV delay time
before factory presets are restored;
VBAT = 6 V to 28 V
0.9
1.1
tret(data)
data retention time
Tvj = 85 C
20
10
-
-
year
ms
tprog(MTPNV)
MTPNV programming time
correct CRC code received at
12
14
address 075h; VBAT = 6 V to 28 V
Mode transition
td(act)norm
normal mode activation delay MC = 111; delay before CAN is
-
-
320
s
time
activated after the SBC switches to
Normal mode
[1] All parameters are guaranteed over the virtual junction temperature range by design. Factory testing uses correlated test conditions to
cover the specified temperature and power supply voltage range.
[2] See Figure 18 and Figure 22.
[3] See Figure 19 and Figure 22.
[4] Not tested in production; guaranteed by design.
[5] Up to 2 Mbit/s data speed.
[6] A system reset will be performed if the watchdog is in Window mode and is triggered earlier than ttrig(wd)1 after the start of the watchdog
period (thus in the first half of the watchdog period).
[7] The nominal watchdog period is programmed via the NWP control bits.
[8] The watchdog will be reset if it is in window mode and is triggered after ttrig(wd)1, but not later than ttrig(wd)2, after the start of the watchdog
period (thus, in the second half of the watchdog period). If the watchdog is triggered later than ttrig(wd)2 after the start of the watchdog
period (watchdog overflow), a system reset will be performed.
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HIGH
70 %
TXD
30 %
LOW
CANH
CANL
dominant
0.9 V
V
O(dif)
0.5 V
recessive
HIGH
70 %
RXD
30 %
LOW
t
t
d(TXD-busrec)
d(TXD-busdom)
t
t
d(busdom-RXD)
d(busrec-RXD)
aaa-029311
Fig 18. CAN transceiver timing diagram
70 %
TXD
30 %
30 %
t
5 x t
d(TXDL-RXDL)
bit(TXD)
t
bit(TXD)
0.9 V
V
O(dif)
0.5 V
t
bit(bus)
70 %
RXD
30 %
t
d(TXDH-RXDH)
t
bit(RXD)
aaa-029312
Fig 19. CAN FD timing definitions according to ISO 11898-2:2016
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SCSN
t
t
SPILEAD
SPILAG
t
t
cy(clk)
WH(S)
t
t
clk(H) clk(L)
t
d(SCKL-SCSNL)
SCK
X
t
h(D)
t
h(D)
(1)
(2)
v(Q)
t
t
su(D)
SDI
X
MSB
LSB
X
t
d(SDI-SDO)
SDO
X
MSB
LSB
X
time
aaa-027898
(1) The SDI-to-SDO delay time is valid for SPI address bits and the read-only bit.
(2) The data output valid time is valid for the SPI data bits.
Fig 20. SPI timing diagram
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12. Application information
12.1 Application diagram
close to PNP
PHPT61003PY
1.6 Ω
10 nF
VEXCTRL
15
VEXCC
(depending on PNP
battery
and current balancing)
6
V1
5
6.8 μF
BAT
14
V
CC
RSTN
SCSN
SDO
SCK
SDI
8
20
9
RSTN
22 μF
47 nF
10 kΩ
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
LIMP
WAKE
CANH
to application
11
12
18
standard
μC ports
application
2 kΩ
off-board switch
(example application)
10
3
10 kΩ
UJA1169A
RXD
TXD
10 nF
7
RXD
TXD
2
V
SS
60 Ω
60 Ω
other on-board loads
4.7 nF
in variants with V2 supply
V2/VEXT
13
CANL
off-board loads up to 100 mA
in variants with VEXT supply
17
6.8 μF
1, 4, 16, 19
GND
aaa-033698
The application diagram contains example components and component values. A PHPT60603PY transistor could be used in
place of the PHPT61003PY.
Fig 21. Typical application using the UJA1169A
12.2 Application hints
Further information on the application of the UJA1169A can be found in the NXP
application hints document AH1902 Application Hints - Mini high speed CAN system basis
chips UJA116xA.
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13. Test information
TXD
RXD
CANH
CANL
R
C
L
L
60 Ω
100 pF
15 pF
aaa-030850
Fig 22. Timing test circuit for CAN transceiver
TXD
CANH
CANL
30 Ω
30 Ω
f
TXD
C
SPLIT
4.7 nF
RXD
aaa-030851
Fig 23. Test circuit for measuring transceiver driver symmetry
13.1 Quality information
This product has been qualified in accordance with the Automotive Electronics Council
(AEC) standard Q100 Rev-G - Failure mechanism based stress test qualification for
integrated circuits, and is suitable for use in automotive applications.
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14. Package outline
HVSON20: plastic thermal enhanced extremely thin quad flat package; no leads;
20 terminals; body 3.5 x 5.5 x 0.85 mm
SOT1360-1
X
D
B
A
E
A
A
1
C
detail X
terminal 1
index area
terminal 1
index area
e
C
1
v
w
C A
C
B
e
b
y
1
y
C
1
10
L
K
E
h
20
11
D
h
0
3
6 mm
w
scale
Dimensions
Unit
(1)
(1)
(1)
A
A
b
C
D
D
h
E
E
e
e
1
K
L
v
y
y
1
1
h
max 1.00 0.05 0.30
nom 0.85 0.03 0.25 0.2
min 0.80 0.00 0.20
5.6 4.85 3.6 1.85
5.5 4.80 3.5 1.80 0.5 4.5
5.4 4.75 3.4 1.75
0.40 0.55
0.35
0.50
mm
0.1 0.05 0.05 0.1
0.30 0.45
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included.
sot1360-1_po
References
Outline
version
European
projection
Issue date
IEC
JEDEC
JEITA
15-05-13
15-07-06
SOT1360-1
MO-240
Fig 24. Package outline SOT1360-1 (HVSON20)
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15. Handling information
All input and output pins are protected against ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) under
normal handling. When handling ensure that the appropriate precautions are taken as
described in JESD625-A or equivalent standards.
16. Soldering of SMD packages
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow
soldering description”.
16.1 Introduction to soldering
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both
the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is
ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and
Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not
suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high
densities that come with increased miniaturization.
16.2 Wave and reflow soldering
Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from
a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following:
• Through-hole components
• Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,
due to an increased probability of bridging.
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:
• Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias
• Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation
• The moisture sensitivity level of the packages
• Package placement
• Inspection and repair
• Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering
16.3 Wave soldering
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:
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• Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are
exposed to the wave
• Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities
16.4 Reflow soldering
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:
• Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 25) than a SnPb process, thus
reducing the process window
• Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process
window for a mix of large and small components on one board
• Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with
Table 55 and 56
Table 55. SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020D)
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350
235
350
220
< 2.5
2.5
220
220
Table 56. Lead-free process (from J-STD-020D)
Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350
260
350 to 2000
> 2000
260
< 1.6
260
250
245
1.6 to 2.5
> 2.5
260
245
250
245
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all
times.
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow
soldering, see Figure 25.
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maximum peak temperature
= MSL limit, damage level
temperature
minimum peak temperature
= minimum soldering temperature
peak
temperature
time
001aac844
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level
Fig 25. Temperature profiles for large and small components
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”.
17. Soldering of HVSON packages
Section 16 contains a brief introduction to the techniques most commonly used to solder
Surface Mounted Devices (SMD). A more detailed discussion on soldering HVSON
leadless package ICs can be found in the following application notes:
• AN10365 ‘Surface mount reflow soldering description”
• AN10366 “HVQFN application information”
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18. Appendix: ISO 11898-2:2016 parameter cross-reference list
Table 57. ISO 11898-2:2016 to NXP data sheet parameter conversion
ISO 11898-2:2016
NXP data sheet
Notation Symbol Parameter
Parameter
HS-PMA dominant output characteristics
Single ended voltage on CAN_H
Single ended voltage on CAN_L
Differential voltage on normal bus load
Differential voltage on effective resistance during arbitration
Optional: Differential voltage on extended bus load range
HS-PMA driver symmetry
VCAN_H
VCAN_L
VDiff
VO(dom)
dominant output voltage
differential output voltage
VO(dif)
Driver symmetry
VSYM
VTXsym
transmitter voltage symmetry
Maximum HS-PMA driver output current
Absolute current on CAN_H
ICAN_H
ICAN_L
IO(sc)dom
dominant short-circuit output
current
Absolute current on CAN_L
HS-PMA recessive output characteristics, bus biasing active/inactive
Single ended output voltage on CAN_H
Single ended output voltage on CAN_L
Differential output voltage
VCAN_H
VCAN_L
VDiff
VO(rec)
recessive output voltage
differential output voltage
TXD dominant time-out time
VO(dif)
Optional HS-PMA transmit dominant timeout
Transmit dominant timeout, long
tdom
tto(dom)TXD
Transmit dominant timeout, short
HS-PMA static receiver input characteristics, bus biasing active/inactive
Recessive state differential input voltage range
Dominant state differential input voltage range
VDiff
Vth(RX)dif
differential receiver threshold
voltage
Vrec(RX)
receiver recessive voltage
receiver dominant voltage
Vdom(RX)
HS-PMA receiver input resistance (matching)
Differential internal resistance
RDiff
Ri(dif)
Ri
differential input resistance
input resistance
Single ended internal resistance
RCAN_H
RCAN_L
Matching of internal resistance
HS-PMA implementation loop delay requirement
Loop delay
MR
Ri
input resistance deviation
tLoop
td(TXDH-RXDH) delay time from TXD HIGH to
RXD HIGH
td(TXDL-RXDL)
delay time from TXD LOW to RXD
LOW
Optional HS-PMA implementation data signal timing requirements for use with bit rates above 1 Mbit/s up to
2 Mbit/s and above 2 Mbit/s up to 5 Mbit/s
Transmitted recessive bit width @ 2 Mbit/s / @ 5 Mbit/s,
intended
tBit(Bus)
tbit(bus)
transmitted recessive bit width
Received recessive bit width @ 2 Mbit/s / @ 5 Mbit/s
Receiver timing symmetry @ 2 Mbit/s / @ 5 Mbit/s
tBit(RXD)
tbit(RXD)
bit time on pin RXD
tRec
trec
receiver timing symmetry
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Table 57. ISO 11898-2:2016 to NXP data sheet parameter conversion
ISO 11898-2:2016
NXP data sheet
Notation Symbol Parameter
Parameter
HS-PMA maximum ratings of VCAN_H, VCAN_L and VDiff
Maximum rating VDiff
VDiff
V(CANH-CANL) voltage between pin CANH and
pin CANL
General maximum rating VCAN_H and VCAN_L
VCAN_H
VCAN_L
Vx
voltage on pin x
Optional: Extended maximum rating VCAN_H and VCAN_L
HS-PMA maximum leakage currents on CAN_H and CAN_L, unpowered
Leakage current on CAN_H, CAN_L
ICAN_H
ICAN_L
IL
leakage current
Number of recessive bits before next SOF
Number of recessive bits before a new SOF shall be
nBits_idle
Nbit(idle)
number of idle bits
dominant bit filter time
accepted
Bitfiter in CAN FD data phase
CAN FD data phase bitfilter (option 1)
pBitfilterop tfltr(bit)dom
tion1
HS-PMA bus biasing control timings
CAN activity filter time, long
CAN activity filter time, short
Wake-up timeout, short
[1]
tFilter
twake(busdom)
bus dominant wake-up time
bus recessive wake-up time
bus wake-up time-out time
[1]
twake(busrec)
tto(wake)bus
tWake
Wake-up timeout, long
Timeout for bus inactivity
Bus Bias reaction time
tSilence
tBias
tto(silence)
bus silence time-out time
td(busact-bias)
delay time from bus active to bias
[1] tfltr(wake)bus - bus wake-up filter time, in devices with basic wake-up functionality
UJA1169A
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© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet
Rev. 1 — 12 May 2020
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UJA1169A
NXP Semiconductors
Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
19. Revision history
Table 58. Revision history
Document ID
Release date
Data sheet status
Change notice
Supersedes
UJA1169A v.1
20200512
Product data sheet
-
-
UJA1169A
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Product data sheet
Rev. 1 — 12 May 2020
76 of 80
UJA1169A
NXP Semiconductors
Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
20. Legal information
20.1 Data sheet status
Document status[1][2]
Product status[3]
Development
Definition
Objective [short] data sheet
This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
This document contains the product specification.
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification
Product [short] data sheet Production
[1]
[2]
[3]
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
Suitability for use in automotive applications — This NXP
20.2 Definitions
Semiconductors product has been qualified for use in automotive
applications. Unless otherwise agreed in writing, the product is not designed,
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or
safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental
damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for
inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or
applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer's own
risk.
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of
use of such information.
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the
full data sheet shall prevail.
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the
specified use without further testing or modification.
Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications
and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors
accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product
design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP
Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and
products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of
customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate
design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their
applications and products.
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between
NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and
customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,
shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is
deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the
Product data sheet.
NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default,
damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the
customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s
third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary
testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP
Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and
the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party
customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect.
20.3 Disclaimers
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to
be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the
consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no
responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information
source outside of NXP Semiconductors.
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in
the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect
the quality and reliability of the device.
In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental,
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost
profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of
contract or any other legal theory.
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason
whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards
customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance
with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors
products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial
sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise
agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual
agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective
agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to
applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the
purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes to information published in this document, including without
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior
to the publication hereof.
UJA1169A
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet
Rev. 1 — 12 May 2020
77 of 80
UJA1169A
NXP Semiconductors
Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or
construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,
conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or
other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for
reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy
between the translated and English versions.
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior
authorization from competent authorities.
20.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks
are the property of their respective owners.
21. Contact information
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
UJA1169A
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet
Rev. 1 — 12 May 2020
78 of 80
UJA1169A
NXP Semiconductors
Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
22. Contents
1
General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
7.4
7.5
7.6
Reset sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Global temperature protection . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Power supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Battery supply voltage (VBAT). . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Voltage regulator V1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Voltage regulator V2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Voltage regulator VEXT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Regulator control register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Supply voltage status register . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
LIMP output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Reset counter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
LIMP state diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Fail-safe control register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
High-speed CAN transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
CAN operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
CAN Active mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
CAN Listen-only mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
CAN Offline and Offline Bias modes . . . . . . . 26
CAN Off mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
CAN standard wake-up (partial networking
2
Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Designed for automotive applications. . . . . . . . 2
Low-drop voltage regulator for 5 V/3.3 V
microcontroller supply (V1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
On-board CAN supply (V2; UJA1169ATK,
UJA1169ATK/F, UJA1169ATK/3 and
UJA1169ATK/F/3 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Off-board sensor supply (VEXT;
UJA1169ATK/X and UJA1169ATK/X/F only) . . 3
Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
System control and diagnostic features . . . . . . 3
2.1
2.2
2.3
7.6.1
7.6.2
7.6.3
7.6.4
7.6.5
7.6.6
7.7
7.7.1
7.7.2
7.7.2.1
7.8
7.8.1
7.8.1.1
7.8.1.2
7.8.1.3
7.8.1.4
7.8.2
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
3
4
5
Product family overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6
6.1
6.2
Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
not enabled). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
CAN control register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Transceiver status register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
CAN partial networking (UJA1169A /F variants
only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Wake-up frame (WUF). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
CAN FD frames . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
CAN partial networking configuration
registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Data rate register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
ID registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
ID mask registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Frame control register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Data mask registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
CAN fail-safe features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
TXD dominant time-out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Pull-up on TXD pin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
VCAN undervoltage event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Loss of power at pin BAT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Wake-up and interrupt event handling . . . . . . 36
WAKE pin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7
7.1
7.1.1
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
System controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Normal mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Standby mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Sleep mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Reset mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Off mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Overtemp mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Forced Normal mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Hardware characterization for the UJA1169A
operating modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
System control registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Mode control register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Main status register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Watchdog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Watchdog overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Watchdog control register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
SBC configuration control register . . . . . . . . . 14
Watchdog status register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Software Development mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Watchdog behavior in Window mode . . . . . . . 15
Watchdog behavior in Timeout mode . . . . . . . 16
Watchdog behavior in Autonomous mode . . . 16
System reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Characteristics of pin RSTN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Selecting the output reset pulse width . . . . . . 17
Start-up control register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7.8.2.1
7.8.2.2
7.9
7.1.1.1
7.1.1.2
7.1.1.3
7.1.1.4
7.1.1.5
7.1.1.6
7.1.1.7
7.1.1.8
7.9.1
7.9.2
7.9.3
7.9.3.1
7.9.3.2
7.9.3.3
7.9.3.4
7.9.3.5
7.10
7.10.1
7.10.2
7.10.3
7.10.4
7.11
7.1.2
7.1.2.1
7.1.2.2
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.1.1
7.2.1.2
7.2.1.3
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.4
7.2.5
7.3
7.11.1
7.11.1.1 WAKE pin status register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
7.11.2
7.11.3
7.11.4
7.11.5
Wake-up diagnosis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Interrupt/wake-up delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Sleep mode protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Event status and event capture registers. . . . 39
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.2.1
7.11.5.1 Event status registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
7.11.5.2 Event capture enable registers . . . . . . . . . . . 41
continued >>
UJA1169A
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
© NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2020. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet
Rev. 1 — 12 May 2020
79 of 80
UJA1169A
NXP Semiconductors
Mini high-speed CAN SBC with optional partial networking
7.12
7.12.1
Non-volatile SBC configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Programming MTPNV cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.12.1.1 MTPNV status register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.12.1.2 MTPNV CRC control register . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.12.2
7.13
7.13.1
7.14
7.14.1
7.15
7.16
7.16.1
7.16.2
7.16.3
Restoring factory preset values . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Device identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Device identification register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Register locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Lock control register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
General-purpose memory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
SPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Register map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Register configuration in UJA1169A
operating modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
8
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
9
10
11
12
12.1
12.2
Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Application diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Application hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
13
13.1
14
Test information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Quality information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Handling information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
15
16
Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Introduction to soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Wave soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Reflow soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
16.1
16.2
16.3
16.4
17
18
Soldering of HVSON packages. . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Appendix: ISO 11898-2:2016 parameter
cross-reference list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
19
Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
20
Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
20.1
20.2
20.3
20.4
21
22
Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.
© NXP Semiconductors B.V. 2020.
All rights reserved.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com
Date of release: 12 May 2020
Document identifier: UJA1169A
相关型号:
UJA1169ATK/F
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UJA1169ATK/F/3
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UJA1169ATK/X
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UJA1169ATK/X/F
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NXP
UJA1169L
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NXP
UJA1169LTK
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UJA1169LTK/F
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UJA1169LTK/X
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UJA1169LTK/X/F
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UJA1169TK
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NXP
UJA1169TK/3
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UJA1169TK/F
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