OPA256C1 [OKI]
Self-Scanning Line Sensor; 自扫描线传感器型号: | OPA256C1 |
厂家: | OKI ELECTRONIC COMPONETS |
描述: | Self-Scanning Line Sensor |
文件: | 总10页 (文件大小:183K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
E2P0059-37-X2
This version: Jan. 1998
Previous version: May. 1997
¡ electronic components
OPA256C–1
Self-Scanning Line Sensor
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TheOPA256C-1isa256-bit,one-dimensionaldiodearraycomprisedofPNjunctionphotodetector
diodes and CCDs (charge coupled devices). By using a two-phase clock pulse, transfer pulse,
and reset pulse, the OPA256C-1 can measure incident light.
FEATURES
• CCD for high sensitivity
• CCD transfer efficiency greater than 99.995%
• Photodetector configured of PN junction photodetector diodes for good blue sensitivity and
good output uniformity.
• Photodiodes highly integrated with 13 µm pitch for high resolution
• High-speed scanning
• Low-voltage operation
• Internal output amplifier and compensating amplifier
APPLICATIONS
• Industrial control
• Pattern recognition
• Control devices
• Object detection
PIN CONFIGURATION
• Dimensions
(Unit: mm)
22.86±±.ꢀ
18 17 16 15 14 1ꢀ 12 11 1±
1
*
2
ꢀ
4
5
6
7
8
9
9.8±±.6
1st Bit
*
±.46
2.54
±.25
7.62
2±.ꢀ2±±.25
* : Indicates photodetector
location
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IMAGE SENSORS
OPA256C–1
• Pin Connection Block Diagram
CS
18
OS
17
±D
16
f2B
15
f1B
14
fT
1ꢀ
TP1
12
TP2
11
PG
1±
BCCD analog shift register
Transfer gate
Photo-gate
Photodiodes F255 256
Photo-gate
1 2
Transfer gate
BCCD analog shift register
1
2
ꢀ
4
5
6
7
8
9
RD
fR
OG
f2A
f1A
fT
TPꢀ
TP4
VSS
SS
Symbol
RD
Name
Symbol
TP1
TP2
TPꢀ
TP4
VSS
PG
Name
Reset transistor drain
Reset transistor gate clock
Output gate
Test pin (electrical input gate)
Test pin (electrical input diode)
Test pin (electrical input gate)
Test pin (electrical input diode)
Substrate bias
fR
OG
CCD register clock
CCD register clock
f1A
f1B
f2A CCD register clock
Photo-gate
CCD register clock
f2B
fT
OD
Output transistor drain
Phototransfer gate clock
Output transistor source (video output)
OS
CS
Compensating transistor source (noise output)
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IMAGE SENSORS
OPA256C–1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Test Condition
Min.
–4±
Max.
+125
+85
Unit
°C
°C
V
Parameter
Symbol
Storage Temperature
T
stg
‚—
—
Top
Vf
–2±
Operating Temperature
Clock Voltage
–±.ꢀ
–±.ꢀ
+18
Ta=25°C
VDD
+18
V
Applied Voltage
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Ambient Temperature Ta=25°C)
Parameter
Reset Drain Voltage
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
12
12
5
Max.
12.6
12.6
5.25
5.25
–2.5
12.6
±.2
Unit
V
VOD
VRD
11.4
11.4
4.75
4.75
–1.5
11.4
–±.1
7
VDD
V
Output Transistor Drain Voltage
Output Gate Voltage
VOG
VPG
VSS
VIS
V
5
V
Photo Gate Voltage
–2.±
12
±
V
Substrate Bias
V
Electrical Input Diode Voltage (TP2, 4
)
VIG
V
Electrical Input Gate Voltage (TP1, ꢀ
)
AB
1, 2
"H"
"L"
"H"
"L"
"H"
"L"
Vf
H
VDD
±.4
VDD
±.4
VDD
±.4
—
8±
1±
4
VDD
±.8
V
CCD register
Photo-transfer
Reset
AB
1, 2
Vf
L
±
V
AB
1, 2
Vf
7
VDD
±.8
V
VfTL
VfRH
VfRL
±
V
7
VDD
±.8
V
±
V
fV
±.1
—
4
MHZ
pF
pF
pF
mW
kW
Video Frequency
AB
1, 2
Cf
—
CCD register
Photo-transfer
CfT
CfR
PD
—
—
—
—
Reset
—
8±
1
—
Power Dissipation
Output Load Resistance
RL
—
—
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IMAGE SENSORS
OPA256C–1
POTOELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS
(Ambient Temperature Ta=25°C)
Parameter
Symbol
RW
Min.
—
Typ.
15±±
25±
—
Max.
—
Unit
Note
*1
mV/Rx • sec
Sensitivity
Vsat
U
18±
—
—
mV
%
*2
Saturation Output Voltage
Output Uniformity <*±±7*> (Overall)
Output DC Level
±7
*ꢀ
Vdc
Vd
—
4.±
—
V
—
—
—
4
mV
*4
Dark Output Voltage
*1 2856K tungsten lamp
*2 VRD, VDD=12 V, VSS=2.± V, RL=1 kW
*ꢀ When it is 5± percent of the saturation output (2856K tungsten lamp.)
However, this excludes the 1st, 2nd, and 256th bits
*4 Storage time is assumed to be 1± ms.
PIXEL CONFIGURATION
(Ambient Temperature Ta=25°C)
Parameter
Arrangement
Symbol
Central Value
Accuracy
—-
Unit
—
—
—
P
Straight line
256
1ꢀ
—
—
Number of Pixels
Pixels Pitch
±2.±
mm
mm
mm
mm
D
8
±2.±
Photodiode Width
Aperture Width
Sensor Length
W
L
18
±2.5
ꢀꢀ28
±ꢀ.±
* See output timing for information concerning dummy pixels.
Pixcel Configration Diagram
Light shield layer
(Al)
W
Photodiode D
D
P
L
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IMAGE SENSORS
OPA256C–1
CLOCK INPUT TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(Ambient Temperature Ta=25°C)
Parameter
Symbol
trf
Min.
—
—
±
Typ.
ꢀ±
2±
2±
2±
ꢀ±
2±
1±
1
Max.
1±±
1±±
1±±
1±±
1±±
1±±
15
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ms
ms
ms
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Note
Rise time
*1
tff
Fall time
Register
tOf1, 2
tBf1, 2
trfT
*2
*ꢀ
Overlap time
Blank time
Rise time
—
—
—
5
tffT
Fall time
Phototransfer
tWfr
tSfT
*4
*5
Transfer time duration
Setup time
Hold time
Rise time
±
1±
tHfT
trfR
±
1
1±
—
—
8±
17±
±
ꢀ±
2±
—
—
—
1±±
1±±
2±±±
2±±±
2±±±
trfR
Fall time
Reset
tWfR
tSfR
tHfR
Duration
Setup time
Hold time
OPA256C–1 Input Timing Diagrams
*1
trf
AB
f1AB or f2
9±%
AB
1±±%
f2AB or f1
tff
*2
fA2 or fB1
1
2
VOG
fA1 or fB2
to f1, 2
Limited to periods during fA1 rise and fA2 fall, and fB2 rise and fB1 fall.
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IMAGE SENSORS
OPA256C–1
*ꢀ
fA1 or fB2
fA2 or fB1
1
2
VOG
tBf1, 2
Limited to periods during fA2 rise and fA1 fall, and fB1 rise and fB2 fall.
*4
1±%
AB
f1
tSfT
tWfT
tHfT
tffT
9±%
5±%
1±%
fT
trfT
*5
fA1 or fB2
9±%
1±%
9±%
1±%
fB2 or fA1
tSfR
tWfR
tHfR
9±%
5±%
1±%
fR
trfR
tffR
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IMAGE SENSORS
Input Timing Chart
OPA256C–1
tINT
tS
tT
tH
AB
AB
f1
f2
fR
CS
OS
D1 D2 Dꢀ
Dummy output
DW dummy
S256
S255
S1 S2
VIDEO OUTPUT TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(Ambient Temperature Ta=25°C)
Guaranteed Values
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Note
Min.
Typ.
55
Max.
Video Rise Delay Time
Video Rise Time
tdrv
trv
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ns
ns
ns
ns
—
—
—
—
55
Video Fall Delay Time
Video Fall Time
tdfv
tfv
15
ꢀ±
VDD=VRD=Vf=12 V
RL=1 kW
tff=ꢀ± ns
trf=ꢀ5 ns
trfR=15 ns
Conditions
VDG=VPG=5 V
VSS=–2 V
CL=ꢀ1 pF
Ta=25°C
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IMAGE SENSORS
OPA256C–1
Output Timing Diagrams
tff=ꢀ± ns
trf=ꢀ5 ns
9±%
5±%
f1A.f2B
1±%
trf=R15 ns
9±%
5±%
fR
1±%
tdrv
tdfv
1±%
9±%
Video
trv
tfv
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
• Iluminance vs. Output Characteristics
1±±±
5±±
ffR=1 MHz
2±±
1±±
5±
RL=1 kW
2856K tungsten lamp
Room temperature
2±
1±
5
VRD=12 V
Vf1.2, fT, fR=12 V
V
OG=5 V
VPG=5 V
SS=–2.± V
2
1
V
1
2
5
1± 2± 5± 1±±2±± 5±± 1±±±
Illuminance (Rx)
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IMAGE SENSORS
OPA256C–1
• Spectral Sensitivity Characteristic
1.±
VRD=12 V
VOG=5 V
VPG=5 V
±.5
VSS=–2.± V
VfR=12 V
±.2
±.1
2±±
4±±
6±±
8±±
1±±±
12±±
Wavelength (nm)
• Dark vs. Temperature Characteristics
1±±±
5±±
2±±
1±±
ff
R
=1 MHz
VRD=12 V
5±
f1, 2, fR, fT=12 V
V
V
OG=5 V
PG=5 V
2±
1±
VSS=–2 V
RL=1 kW
5
2
1
±
1± 2± ꢀ± 4± 5± 6± 7± 8± 9± 1±±
Ambient Temperature Ta (°C)
• M.T.F. Characteristics (White Fluorescent Lamp)
Single pulse
(Black) input
1
Max.
Min.
8±
6±
4±
2±
White
White
Black
Black
Black
Continuous
input
±
Sensor bit
MTF=(Max.–Min.) / (Max.+Min.)
¥1±± (%)
1
2
ꢀ
5
1±
¥7.7(Line pair/mm)
1±±
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+15V
+5V
+5
2±±
2±±
±.±1
6.8
±.±1
+5V
+5V
5.1K
6.8
1±±
6.8
1±±
6.8
6.8
±.±1
±.±1
±.±1
RD1ꢀ1ꢀ
2K
5K
RD78N
RD1ꢀBL
RD1ꢀBL
LCO
ID
IB
IB
IA
T
6.8
±.±1
5.1K
LCO
ID
CL f
IB
IB
IA
T
LCO
ID
IB
IB
IA
T
CL f
LCO
ID
IB
IB
IA
T
5.1K
+5V
RD
OD
TP2
TP4
CS
CL f
+5V
fT
fT
2SCꢀ72
5K
5.1K
1±±K
1±P
±.±1
1±±K
5.1K
LCO
ID
IB
IB
IA
T
J K
f1A
f1B
CL
f
Im
Digit
GND
mPC159A
2±K
–
+
f
Q
75±
–
+
+
–
+5V
2K
f2A
f2B
R
1K ꢀ±±
Q
22P
5±±
18K
CL
f
+5V
2SC169
fH
ꢀ±±P
2SCꢀ72
2.7K
+5V
m
A7ꢀꢀ
OS
Im
VSS
–
1.8K
+
TP1.ꢀ
5.1K
LCO
ID
IB
IB
IA
T
C
CR
R
Q
J
K
IK
Analog
GND
1S2±75K
ꢀ±±
IK
7416ꢀ
IB
IA
Q
f
Q
68±P
2K
CL f
741±7
+5V
1.5K
5.1K
7412ꢀ
DS±±26CN
RD78N
5±±
74±4
RD1ꢀ8L
2±±
6.8
±.±1
6.8
–15V
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