B300W35A109XXG [ONSEMI]

24 位音频处理器,用于便携式通信设备;
B300W35A109XXG
型号: B300W35A109XXG
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

24 位音频处理器,用于便携式通信设备

通信 便携式 通信设备 商用集成电路
文件: 总28页 (文件大小:446K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Audio Processor for Portable  
Communication Devices  
BelaSigna 300  
Introduction  
®
BelaSigna 300 is a DSP−based mixed−signal audio processing  
system that delivers superior audio clarity without compromising size  
or battery life. The processor is specifically designed for monaural  
portable communication devices requiring high performance audio  
processing capabilities and programming flexibility when form−factor  
and power consumption are key design constraints.  
www.onsemi.com  
The efficient dual−MAC 24−bit CFX DSP core, together with the  
HEAR configurable accelerator signal processing engine, high speed  
debugging interface, advanced algorithm security system, state−of−  
the−art analog front end, Class D output stage and much more,  
constitute an entire system on a single chip, which enables  
manufacturers to create a range of advanced and unique products. The  
system features a high level of instructional parallelism, providing  
highly efficient computing capability. It can simultaneously execute  
multiple advanced adaptive noise reduction and echo cancellation  
algorithms, and uses an asymmetric dual−core patented architecture to  
allow for more processing in fewer clock cycles, resulting in reduced  
power consumption.  
WLCSP−35  
W SUFFIX  
CASE 567AG  
MARKING DIAGRAM  
BELASIGNA300  
35−09−G  
AWLYYWWG  
BelaSigna 300 is supported by a comprehensive suite of  
development tools, hands−on training, full technical support and a  
network of solution partners offering software and engineering  
services to help speed product design and shorten time to market.  
BELASIGNA300 = Device Code  
35  
09  
G
= Number of Balls  
= Revision of Die  
= Green  
Key Features  
A
Assembly Site  
Flexible DSP−based System: a complete DSP−based, mixed−signal  
audio system consisting of the CFX core, a fully programmable,  
highly cycle−efficient, dual−Harvard architecture 24−bit DSP  
utilizing explicit parallelism; the HEAR configurable accelerator for  
optimized signal processing; and an efficient input/output controller  
(IOC) along with a full complement of peripherals and interfaces,  
which optimize the architecture for audio processing at extremely  
low power consumption  
WL  
YY  
WW  
G
Wafer Lot Number  
Year of Production, Last Two Numbers  
Work Week Number  
= Pb−Free  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Device  
B300W35A109XXG  
Package  
Shipping  
WLCSP  
(Pb−Free)  
2500 / Tape &  
Reel  
Ultra−low−power: typically 1−5 mA  
Excellent Audio Fidelity: up to 110 dB input dynamic range,  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, in-  
cluding part orientation and tape sizes, please refer  
to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications  
Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
exceptionally low system noise and low group delay  
Miniature Form Factor: available in a miniature 3.63 mm x  
2.68 mm x 0.92 mm (including solder balls) WLCSP package.  
Multiple Audio Input Sources: four input channels from five input  
sources (depends on package selection) can be used simultaneously  
for multiple microphones or direct analog audio inputs  
2
Full Range of Configurable Interfaces: including a fast I C−based  
interface for download, debug and general communication, a highly  
configurable PCM interface to stream data into and out of the device,  
a high−speed UART, an SPI port and 5 GPIOs  
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2017  
1
Publication Order Number:  
September, 2019 − Rev. 11  
B300/D  
 
BelaSigna 300  
Integrated A/D Converters and Powered Output:  
Data Security: sensitive program data can be  
encrypted for storage in external NVRAM to prevent  
unauthorized parties from gaining access to proprietary  
software intellectual property, 128−bit AES encryption  
minimize need for external components  
Flexible Clocking Architecture: supports speeds up to  
40 MHz  
Development Tools: interface hardware with USB  
support as well as a full IDE that can be used for every  
step of program development including testing and  
debugging  
These Devices are Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free  
and are RoHS Compliant  
“Smart” Power Management: including low current  
standby mode requiring only 0.06 mA  
Diverse Memory Architecture: 4864x48−bit words of  
shared memory between the CFX core and the HEAR  
accelerator plus 8−Kword DSP core data memory,  
12−Kwords of 32−bit DSP core program memory as  
well as other memory banks  
Contents  
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Figures and Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Mechanical Information and Circuit Design Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Architecture Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Application Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Assembly Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
www.onsemi.com  
2
BelaSigna 300  
Figures and Data  
Table 1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Parameter  
Min  
−0.3  
0.9  
Max  
2.0  
2.0  
85  
Unit  
V
Voltage at any input pin  
Operating supply voltage (Note 1)  
Operating temperature range (Note 2)  
Storage temperature range (Note 3)  
V
−40  
−55  
°C  
°C  
85  
Caution: Class 2 ESD Sensitivity, JESD22−A114−B (2000 V)  
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality  
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.  
1. Functional operation only guaranteed below 0°C for digital core (VDDC) and system voltages above 1.0 V.  
2. Parameters may exceed listed tolerances when out of the temperature range 0 to 50°C.  
3. Extended range −55 to 125°C for storage temperature is under qualification.  
Electrical Performance Specifications  
The tests were performed at 20°C with a clean 1.8 V supply voltage. BelaSigna 300 was running in low voltage mode (VDDC = 1.2 V).  
The system clock (SYS_CLK) was set to 5.12 MHz and the sampling frequency is 16 kHz unless otherwise noted.  
Parameters marked as screened are tested on each chip. Other parameters are qualified but not tested on every part.  
Table 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Description  
OVERALL  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Screened  
Supply voltage  
V
BAT  
The WLCSP package option  
will not operate properly below  
1.8 V if it relies on an external  
EEPROM powered by VBAT.  
0.9  
1.8  
2.0  
V
Current consumption  
I
Filterbank, 100% CFX usage,  
5.12 MHz, 16 kHz  
Ambient room temperature  
750  
600  
2.1  
10  
mA  
mA  
BAT  
WDRC, VBAT = 1.8 V  
Excludes output drive current  
Ambient room temperature  
AEC, VBAT = 1.8 V  
Excludes output drive current  
Ambient room temperature  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Theoretical maximum  
Excludes output drive current  
Ambient room temperature  
Deep Sleep current  
Ambient room temperature,  
VBAT = 1.25 V  
26  
40  
160  
Deep Sleep current  
Ambient room temperature,  
VBAT = 1.8 V  
62  
mA  
VREG (1 mF External Capacitor)  
Regulated voltage output  
V
0.95  
50  
1.00  
55  
1.05  
V
dB  
REG  
Regulator PSRR  
Load current  
V
1 kHz  
REG_PSRR  
I
2
mA  
LOAD  
Load regulation  
LOAD  
6.1  
2
6.5  
5
mV/mA  
mV/V  
REG  
Line regulation  
LINE  
REG  
VDBL (1 mF External Capacitor)  
Regulated doubled voltage  
output  
VDBL  
1.9  
2.0  
2.1  
V
Regulator PSRR  
Load current  
VDBL  
1 kHz  
35  
41  
dB  
PSRR  
I
2.5  
mA  
LOAD  
www.onsemi.com  
3
 
BelaSigna 300  
Table 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (continued)  
Description  
VDBL (1 mF External Capacitor)  
Load regulation  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Screened  
LOAD  
7
10  
20  
mV/mA  
mV/V  
REG  
Line regulation  
LINE  
10  
REG  
VDDC (1 mF External Capacitor)  
Digital supply voltage output  
VDDC output level adjustment  
Regulator PSRR  
VDDC  
Configured by a control register  
1 kHz  
0.79  
27  
25  
0.95  
29  
25.5  
1.25  
31  
26  
3.5  
12  
8
V
mV  
VDDC  
VDDC  
STEP  
PSRR  
dB  
Load current  
I
mA  
LOAD  
Load regulation  
LOAD  
3
mV/mA  
mV/V  
REG  
REG  
Line regulation  
LINE  
3
POWER−ON−RESET (POR)  
POR startup voltage  
POR shutdown voltage  
POR hysteresis  
VDDC  
0.775  
0.755  
13.8  
0.803  
0.784  
19.1  
0.837  
0.821  
22.0  
V
V
STARTUP  
SHUTDOWN  
HYSTERESIS  
VDDC  
POR  
mV  
ms  
POR duration  
T
POR  
11.0  
11.6  
12.3  
INPUT STAGE  
Analog input voltage  
Preamplifier gain tolerance  
Input impedance  
V
0
−1  
2
1
V
dB  
IN  
PAG  
1 kHz  
0
R
0 dB preamplifer gain  
Non−zero preamplifier gains  
239  
578  
kW  
IN  
550  
615  
kW  
Input referred noise  
IN  
IRN  
Unweighted,  
100 Hz to 10 kHz BW  
Preamplifier setting:  
0 dB  
mVrms  
39  
10  
7
50  
12  
9
12 dB  
15 dB  
18 dB  
6
8
21 dB  
4.5  
4
5.5  
5
24 dB  
27 dB  
3.5  
3
4.5  
4
30 dB  
Input dynamic range  
IN  
DR  
1 kHz, 20 Hz to 8 kHz BW  
dB  
Preamplifier setting:  
0 dB  
85  
84  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
78  
89  
88  
88  
87  
86  
85  
83  
81  
12 dB  
15 dB  
18 dB  
21 dB  
24 dB  
27 dB  
30 dB  
Input peak THD+N  
IN  
THDN  
Any valid preamplifier gain, 1 kHz  
−70  
−63  
dB  
DIRECT DIGITAL OUTPUT  
Maximum load current  
Output impedance  
I
Normal mode  
Normal mode  
50  
5.5  
mA  
W
DO  
R
DO  
Output dynamic range  
DO  
Unweighted, 100 Hz to 8 kHz  
BW, mono  
92  
95  
dB  
DR  
www.onsemi.com  
4
BelaSigna 300  
Table 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (continued)  
Description  
DIRECT DIGITAL OUTPUT  
Output THD+N  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Screened  
DO  
Unweighted, 100 Hz to 22 kHz  
BW, mono  
−79  
−76  
dB  
V
THDN  
Output voltage  
DO  
−V  
V
BATRCVR  
VOUT  
BATRCVR  
ANTI−ALIASING FILTERS (Input and Output)  
Preamplifier filter cut−off  
frequency  
Preamp not bypassed  
60 kHz (12 kHz cut−off)  
20  
kHz  
Digital anti−aliasing filter  
cut−off frequency  
f /2  
s
Passband flatness  
Input stopband attenuation  
LOW−SPEED A/D  
Input voltage  
INL  
−1  
1
dB  
dB  
60  
Peak input voltage  
0
4
2.0  
10  
2
V
From GND to 2*VREG  
From GND to 2*VREG  
LSB  
LSB  
LSB  
DNL  
Maximum variation over tem-  
5
perature (0°C to 50°C)  
Sampling frequency  
Channel sampling frequency  
DIGITAL PADS  
All channels sequentially  
8 channels  
12.8  
1.6  
kHz  
kHz  
Voltage level for high input  
Voltage level for low input  
Voltage level for high output  
Voltage level for low output  
V
VBAT  
* 0.8  
V
V
IH  
V
VBAT  
* 0.2  
IL  
V
OH  
2 mA source current  
2 mA sink current  
VDDO  
* 0.8  
V
V
OL  
VDDO  
* 0.2  
V
Input capacitance for digital  
pads  
C
4
pF  
kW  
kW  
%
IN  
Pull−up resistance for digital  
input pads  
R
220  
220  
−1  
270  
270  
0
320  
320  
+1  
UP_IN  
Pull−down resistance for  
digital input pads  
R
DOWN_IN  
Sample rate tolerance  
Rise and fall time  
ESD  
FS  
Sample rate of 16 kHz or 32 kHz  
Digital output pad  
Tr, Tf  
Human Body Model (HBM)  
Machine Model (MM)  
2
kV  
V
200  
500  
200  
Charged Device Model (CDM)  
V < GNDC, V > VBAT  
V
Latch−up  
mA  
OSCILLATION CIRCUITRY  
Internal oscillator frequency  
SYS_CLK  
SYS_CLK  
0.5  
−1  
0
10.24  
+1  
MHz  
%
Calibrated internal clock  
frequency  
Internal oscillator jitter  
System clock: 1.28 MHz  
0.4  
1
ns  
www.onsemi.com  
5
BelaSigna 300  
Table 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (continued)  
Description  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Screened  
OSCILLATION CIRCUITRY  
External oscillator tolerances  
EXT_CLK  
Duty cycle  
45  
50  
55  
300  
40  
%
ps  
System clock: 30 MHz  
Maximum working frequency  
DIGITAL INTERFACES  
I2C baud rate  
CLK  
External clock; VBAT: 1.8 V  
MHz  
MAX  
System clock < 1.6 MHz  
System clock > 1.6 MHz  
System clock 5.12 MHz  
1
100  
400  
kbps  
kbps  
Mbps  
General−purpose UART  
baud rate  
Environmental Characteristics  
All BelaSigna 300 parts are Pb−free, RoHS−compliant and Green.  
BelaSigna 300 parts are qualified against standards outlined in the following sections.  
All BelaSigna 300 parts are Green (RoHS−compliant). Contact ON Semiconductor for supporting documentation.  
WLCSP Package Option  
The solder ball composition for the WLCSP package is SAC266.  
Table 3. PACKAGE−LEVEL QUALIFICATION  
Packaging Level  
Table 4. BOARD−LEVEL QUALIFICATION  
Board Level  
Moisture sensitivity level  
JEDEC Level 1  
Temperature  
−40°C to 125°C for 2500  
cycles with no failures  
Thermal cycling test (TCT)  
−55°C to 150°C for 500 cycles  
85°C / 85% RH for 1000 hours  
Highly accelerated stress  
test (HAST)  
High temperature stress  
test (HTST)  
150°C for 1000 hours  
Mechanical Information and Circuit Design Guidelines  
BelaSigna 300 is available in a 2.68 x 3.63 mm ultra−miniature wafer−level chip scale package (WLCSP).  
www.onsemi.com  
6
BelaSigna 300  
WLCSP Pin Out  
A total of 35 active pins are present on BelaSigna 300. They are organized in a staggered array. A description of these pins  
is given in Table 5.  
Table 5. PAD DESCRIPTIONS  
Pad Index  
A1  
BelaSigna 300 Pad Name  
GNDRCVR  
VBATRCVR  
RCVR_HP+  
RCVR+  
Description  
I/O  
N/A  
I
A/D  
A
Ground for output driver  
A5  
Power supply for output stage  
Extra output driver pad for high power mode  
Output from output driver  
A
B2  
O
A
C3  
O
A
A3  
RCVR−  
Output from output driver  
O
A
B4  
RCVR_HP−  
CAP0  
Extra output driver pad for high power mode  
Charge pump capacitor pin 0  
Charge pump capacitor pin 1  
Doubled voltage  
O
A
B6  
N/A  
N/A  
O
A
C5  
CAP1  
A
A7  
VDBL  
A
B8  
VBAT  
Power supply  
I
A
B10  
A9  
VREG  
Regulated supply voltage  
O
A
AGND  
Analog ground  
N/A  
I
A
A11  
B12  
A13  
B14  
D14  
E13  
C13  
D12  
E11  
C9  
AI4  
Audio signal input 4  
A
AI2/LOUT2  
AI1/LOUT1  
AI0/LOUT0  
GPIO[4]/LSAD[4]  
GPIO[3]/LSAD[3]  
GPIO[2]/LSAD[2]  
GPIO[1]/LSAD[1]/UART−RX  
GPIO[0]/UART−TX  
GNDC  
Audio signal input 2/output signal from preamp 2  
Audio signal input 1/output signal from preamp 1  
Audio signal input 0/output signal from preamp 0  
General−purpose I/O 4/low speed AD input 4  
General−purpose I/O 3/low speed AD input 3  
General−purpose I/O 2/low speed AD input 2  
General−purpose I/O 1/low speed AD input 1/and UART RX  
General−purpose I/O 0/UART TX  
Digital ground  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
N/A  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
A
A
A
A/D  
A/D  
A/D  
A/D  
A/D  
A
C11  
D10  
E9  
SDA (I2C)  
SCL (I2C)  
I2C data  
D
I2C clock  
D
EXT_CLK  
External clock input/internal clock output  
Core logic power  
D
D8  
VDDC  
A
E7  
SPI_CLK  
Serial peripheral interface clock  
Serial peripheral interface input  
Serial peripheral interface chip select  
Serial peripheral interface output  
PCM interface frame  
O
D
C7  
SPI_SERI  
SPI_CS  
I
D
D6  
O
D
E5  
SPI_SERO  
PCM_FR  
O
D
D4  
I/O  
I
D
E3  
PCM_SERI  
PCM_SERO  
PCM_CLK  
Reserved  
PCM interface input  
D
D2  
PCM interface output  
O
D
C1  
PCM interface clock  
I/O  
D
E1  
Reserved  
www.onsemi.com  
7
 
BelaSigna 300  
Assembly / Design Notes  
For PCB manufacture with BelaSigna 300,  
ON Semiconductor recommends solder−on−pad (SoP)  
surface finish. With SoP, the solder mask opening should be  
non−solder mask−defined (NSMD) and copper pad  
geometry will be dictated by the PCB vendor’s design  
requirements.  
1. the solder mask opening should be >0.3 mm in  
diameter,  
2. the copper pad will have 0.25 mm diameter, and  
3. soldermask thickness should be less than 1 mil  
thick above the copper surface.  
ON Semiconductor can provide BelaSigna 300 WLCSP  
land pattern CAD files to assist your PCB design upon  
request.  
Alternative surface finishes are ENiG and OSP; volume  
of screened solder paste (#5) should be less than  
3
0.0008 mm . If no pre−screening of solder paste is used,  
then following conditions must be met:  
WLCSP Weight  
BelaSigna 300 has an average weight of 0.095 grams.  
Recommended Circuit Design Guidelines  
Recommended Ground Design Strategy  
BelaSigna 300 is designed to allow both digital and analog  
processing in a single system. Due to the mixed−signal  
nature of this system, the careful design of the printed circuit  
board (PCB) layout is critical to maintain the high audio  
fidelity of BelaSigna 300. To avoid coupling noise into the  
audio signal path, keep the digital traces away from the  
analog traces. To avoid electrical feedback coupling, isolate  
the input traces from the output traces.  
The ground plane should be partitioned into two: the  
analog ground plane (AGND) and the digital ground plane  
(DGND). These two planes should be connected together at  
a single point, known as the star point. The star point should  
be located at the ground terminal of a capacitor on the output  
of the power regulator as illustrated in Figure 1.  
Figure 1. Schematic of Ground Scheme  
www.onsemi.com  
8
 
BelaSigna 300  
Internal Power Supplies  
The DGND plane is used as the ground return for digital  
circuits and should be placed under digital circuits. The  
AGND plane should be kept as noise−free as possible. It is  
used as the ground return for analog circuits and it should  
surround analog components and pins. It should not be  
connected to or placed under any noisy circuits such as RF  
chips, switching supplies or digital pads of BelaSigna 300  
itself. Analog ground returns associated with the audio  
output stage should connect back to the star point on separate  
individual traces.  
For details on which signals require special design  
consideration, see Table 6 and Table 7.  
In some designs, space constraints may make separate  
ground planes impractical. In this case a star configuration  
strategy should be used. Each analog ground return should  
connect to the star point with separate traces.  
Power management circuitry in BelaSigna 300 generates  
separate digital (VDDC) and analog (VREG, VDBL)  
regulated supplies. Each supply requires an external  
decoupling capacitor, even if the supply is not used  
externally. Decoupling capacitors should be placed as close  
as possible to the power pads. The VDDC internal regulator  
is a programmable power supply that allows the selection of  
the lowest digital supply depending on the clock frequency  
at which BelaSigna 300 will operate. See the Internal Digital  
Supply Voltage section for more details on VDDC.  
Two other supply pins are also available on BelaSigna 300  
(VDDO and VDDO_SPI) which are internally connected to  
the VBAT pin.  
Further details on these critical signals are provided in  
Table 6. Non−critical signals are outlined in Table 7.  
Table 6. CRITICAL SIGNALS  
Pin Name  
VBAT  
Description  
Power supply  
Routing Guideline  
Place 1 mF (min) decoupling capacitor close to pin.  
Connect negative terminal of capacitor to DGND plane.  
VREG, VDBL  
Internal regulator for  
analog sections  
Place separate 1 mF decoupling capacitors close to each pin.  
Connect negative capacitor terminal to AGND.  
Keep away from digital traces and output traces.  
VREG may be used to generate microphone bias.  
VDBL shall not be used to supply external circuitry.  
AGND  
VDDC  
Analog ground return  
Connect to AGND plane.  
Internal regulator for digital core  
Place 10 mF decoupling capacitor close to pin.  
Connect negative terminal of capacitor to DGND.  
GNDC  
Digital ground return  
Audio inputs  
Connect to digital ground.  
AI0/LOUT0,  
AI1/LOUT1,  
AI2/LOUT2  
Keep as short as possible.  
Keep away from all digital traces and audio outputs.  
Avoid routing in parallel with other traces.  
Connect unused inputs to AGND.  
RCVR+, RCVR−,  
Direct digital audio output  
Output stage ground return  
Keep away from analog traces, particularly audio inputs.  
Corresponding traces should be of approximately the same length.  
Ideally, route lines parallel to each other.  
RCVR_HP+,  
RCVR_HP−  
GNDRCVR  
EXT_CLK  
Connect to star point.  
Keep away from all analog audio inputs.  
External clock input / internal  
clock output  
Minimize trace length. Keep away from analog signals. If possible, sur-  
round with digital ground.  
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9
 
BelaSigna 300  
Table 7. NON−CRITICAL SIGNALS  
Pin Name  
Description  
Internal charge pump − capacitor connection  
I2C port  
Routing Guideline  
Place 100 nF capacitor close to pins  
Keep as short as possible  
Not critical  
CAP0, CAP1  
SDA, SCL  
GPIO[3..0]  
General−purpose I/O  
General−purpose UART  
PCM port  
UART_RX, UART_TX  
Not critical  
PCM_FRAME, PCM_CLK, PCM_OUT,  
PCM_IN  
Keep away from analog input lines  
LSAD[4..1]  
Low−speed A/D converters  
Not critical  
SPI_CLK, SPI_CS, SPI_SERI, SPI_SERO  
Serial peripheral interface port  
Connect to EEPROM  
Keep away from analog input lines  
Audio Inputs  
BelaSigna 300 provides microphone power supply  
(VREG) and ground (AGND). Keep audio input traces  
strictly away from output traces. A 2.0 V microphone bias  
might also be provided by the VDBL power supply.  
Digital outputs (RCVR) MUST be kept away from  
microphone inputs to avoid cross−coupling.  
The audio input traces should be as short as possible. The  
input impedance of each audio input pad (e.g., AI0, AI1,  
AI2, AI3, AI4) is high (approximately 500 kW); therefore a  
10 nF capacitor is sufficient to decouple the DC bias. This  
capacitor and the internal resistance form a first−order  
analog high pass filter whose cutoff frequency can be  
Audio Outputs  
calculated by f  
(Hz) = 1/(R x C x 2π), which results in  
3dB  
The audio output traces should be as short as possible. The  
trace length of RCVR+ and RCVR− should be  
approximately the same to provide matched impedances.  
~30 Hz for a 10 nF capacitor. This 10 nF capacitor value  
applies when the preamplifier is being used, in other words,  
when a non−unity gain is applied to the signals. When the  
preamplifier is by−passed, the impedance is reduced; hence,  
the cut−off frequency of the resulting high−pass filter could  
be too high. In such a case, the use of a 30−40 nF serial  
capacitor is recommended. In cases where line−level analog  
inputs without DC bias are used, the capacitor may be  
omitted for transparent bass response.  
Recommendation for Unused Pins  
The table below shows the recommendation for each pin  
when they are not used.  
Table 8. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNUSED PADS  
WLCSP Ball Index  
BelaSigna 300 Signal Name  
RCVR_HP+  
Recommended Connection when Not Used  
Do not connect  
B2  
C3  
RCVR+  
Do not connect  
A3  
RCVR−  
Do not connect  
B4  
RCVR_HP−  
AI4  
Do not connect  
A11  
N/A  
B12  
A13  
B14  
D14  
E13  
C13  
D12  
E11  
E9  
Connect to AGND  
Connect to AGND  
Connect to AGND  
Connect to AGND  
Connect to AGND  
Do not connect  
AI3/LOUT3  
AI2/LOUT2  
AI1/LOUT1  
AI0/LOUT0  
GPIO[4]/LSAD[4]  
GPIO[3]/LSAD[3]  
GPIO[2]/LSAD[2]  
GPIO[1]/LSAD[1]/UART−RX  
GPIO[0]/UART−TX  
EXT_CLK  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
E7  
SPI_CLK  
Do not connect  
C7  
SPI_SERI  
Do not connect  
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10  
 
BelaSigna 300  
Table 8. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNUSED PADS (continued)  
WLCSP Ball Index  
BelaSigna 300 Signal Name  
SPI_CS  
Recommended Connection when Not Used  
Do not connect  
D6  
E5  
D4  
E3  
D2  
C1  
E1  
SPI_SERO  
PCM_FR  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Connect to GND  
PCM_SERI  
PCM_SERO  
PCM_CLK  
Reserved  
Architecture Overview  
The architecture of BelaSigna 300 is shown in Figure 2.  
Downsampling  
Preamplifier  
BelaSigna 300  
A/D  
4 or 5*  
A/D  
Output  
Driver  
Upsampling  
HEAR  
Configurable  
Accelerator  
Analog  
A/D  
A/D  
Inputs  
Shared  
2
PCM/I S  
Shared  
PCM/I S  
Interface  
2
Shared  
Memory  
Interface  
(Output Side)  
(Input Side)  
4
5
LSAD  
GPIO  
UART  
SPI  
2
I C Debug  
Port  
CFX  
24−bit DSP  
Clock  
Management  
2
I C  
IP Protection  
2 or 5*  
3 or 4*  
Timer 1  
Timer 2  
Power  
Management  
Data Memory  
Power−On  
Reset  
Interrupt  
Controller  
Program Memory  
Boot ROM  
Watchdog  
Timer  
Battery  
Monitor  
CRC Generator  
*: Depending on package option  
Figure 2. BelaSigna 300 Architecture: A Complete Audio Processing System  
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11  
 
BelaSigna 300  
CFX DSP Core  
Indirect with post−modification  
Modulo addressing  
Bit reverse  
The CFX DSP is a user−programmable general−purpose  
DSP core that uses a 24−bit fixed−point, dual−MAC,  
dual−Harvard architecture. It is able to perform two MACs,  
two memory operations and two pointer updates per cycle,  
making it well−suited to computationally intensive  
algorithms.  
CFX DSP Architecture  
The CFX architecture encompasses various memory  
types and sizes, peripherals, interrupt controllers, and  
interfaces. Figure 3 illustrates the basic architecture of the  
CFX. The control lines shown exiting the PCU indicate that  
control signals go from the PCU to essentially all other parts  
of the CFX.  
The CFX employs a parallel instruction set for  
simultaneous control of multiple computation units. The  
DSP can execute up to four computation operations in  
parallel with two data transfers (including rounding and/or  
saturation as well as complex address updates), while  
simultaneously changing control flow.  
The CFX features:  
Dual−MAC 24−bit load−store DSP core  
Four 56−bit accumulators  
Four 24−bit input registers  
Support for hardware loops nested up to 4 deep  
Combined XY memory space (48−bits wide)  
Dual address generator units  
Wide range of addressing modes:  
Direct  
Internal Routing  
Interrupts  
Instruction Bus  
X0  
X1  
SR  
PMEM  
CTRL  
LR  
CTRL  
Direct Addr  
Hardware Loop  
ILSR  
ILPC  
Stack  
Pre−adder  
SP Offset  
P Bus  
PC  
PCU  
X Multiplier  
CTRL  
X ALU and  
Shifter  
XMEM  
X AGU  
AAccumulators  
Immediate  
X Bus  
Y0  
Y1  
Y Multiplier  
YMEM  
Y AGU  
Y ALU  
B Accumulators  
DCU  
X Data  
Y Data  
X Sign/Zero  
Extend  
X Round/  
Saturate  
Y Bus  
Y Bus  
Y Sign/Zero  
Extend  
Y Round/  
Saturate  
X Bus  
P Bus  
DMU  
Data registers  
Address and Control registers  
Internal Routing  
Figure 3. CFX DSP Core Architecture  
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12  
 
BelaSigna 300  
CFX DSP Instruction Set  
Table 9 shows the list of all general CFX instructions and their description. Many instructions have multiple variations not  
shown in the table. Please refer to the CFX DSP Architecture Manual for more details.  
Table 9. CFX SUMMARY INSTRUCTION SET  
Instruction  
ABS  
Description  
Calculate the absolute value of a data register or accumulator  
ADD  
Add values (various combinations of accumulators, pointers and data registers)  
Add two XY data registers, multiply the result by a third XY data register, and store the result in an accumulator  
Add two XY data registers, multiply the result by a third XY data register, and add the result to an accumulator  
ADDMUL  
ADDMULADD  
ADDMULNEG  
Add two XY data registers, multiply the result by a third XY data register, negate the result and store it in an accu-  
mulator  
ADDMULSUB  
ADDSH  
AND  
Add two XY data registers, multiply the result by a third XY data register, and subtract the result from an accumulator  
Add two data registers or accumulators and shift right one bit, storing the result  
Perform a bitwise AND operation on the two operands  
Clear a bit in the register  
BITCLR  
BITSET  
BITTGL  
BITTST  
BREAKPOINT  
CALL  
Set a bit in the register  
Toggle a bit in a data register  
Test a bit in a data register  
Halts the DSP for debugging if software breakpoints are enabled through the debug port  
Call a subroutine  
CLR  
Clear a word of X memory specified by an X pointer, with update  
Compare a data register or accumulator to another data register or accumulator or a value  
CMP  
CMPU  
Compare a data register to a value or another data register as unsigned values or compare two accumulators as  
unsigned values  
DIVST  
ENDLOOP  
GOTO  
Division step for dividing data register by data register and stores the result to a data register  
End a hardware loop before the count has reached zero  
Branch to an address or label  
INTERRUPT  
LOAD  
Software interrupt  
Load a register, accumulator or a memory location with another register, accumulator or data  
Calculate the logarithm base 2 of the absolute value of a data register, storing the result in a data register  
Loop with a specified count  
LOG2ABS  
LOOP  
MAX  
Determine the maximum value of two data registers or accumulators and store the result in a data register or accu-  
mulator  
MIN  
Determine the minimum value of two data registers or accumulators and store the result in a data register or accu-  
mulator  
MOVE  
MUL  
Move a register or accumulator to a register or accumulator  
Multiply two XY data registers, storing the result in an accumulator  
Multiply two XY data registers, and add the result to an accumulator  
Multiply two XY data registers, negate the result and store it in an accumulator  
Multiply two XY data registers, and subtract the result from an accumulator  
Negate a data register or accumulator, storing the result in a data register or accumulator  
MULADD  
MULNEG  
MULSUB  
NEG  
NLOG2ABS  
Calculate the logarithm base 2 of the absolute value of a data register, negate the result, and store the result in a  
data register  
NOP  
OR  
No operation  
Perform a bitwise OR operation on two accumulators storing the result in an accumulator or on two data registers  
or a data register and value, storing the result in a data register  
RETURN  
Return from a subroutine  
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13  
 
BelaSigna 300  
Table 9. CFX SUMMARY INSTRUCTION SET (continued)  
Instruction  
RETURNI  
SHLL  
Description  
Return from an interrupt  
Shift a data register left logically  
Shift a data register right arithmetically  
Shift a data register right logically  
SHRA  
SHRL  
SLEEP  
Enter sleep mode and wait for an interrupt and then wake up from sleep mode  
STORE  
Store data, a register or accumulator in a register, accumulator or memory location  
SUB  
Subtract two data registers or accumulators, storing the result in a data register or accumulator  
Subtract two XY data registers, multiply the result by a third XY data register, and store the result in an accumulator  
Subtract two XY data registers, multiply the result by a third XY data register, and add the result to an accumulator  
SUBMUL  
SUBMULADD  
SUBMULNEG  
Subtract two XY data registers, multiply the result by a third XY data register, negate the result and store it in an  
accumulator  
SUBMULSUB  
SUBSH  
Subtract two XY data registers, multiply the result by a third XY data register, and subtract the result from an accu-  
mulator  
Subtract two data registers or two accumulators and shift right one bit, storing the result in a data register or accu-  
mulator  
SUBSTEP  
SWAP  
Subtract a step register from the corresponding pointer  
Swap the contents of two data registers, conditionally  
XOR  
Perform a bitwise XOR operation on two data registers or a data register and a value, storing the result in a data  
register  
HEAR Configurable Accelerator  
Vector addition/subtraction/multiplication  
Signal statistics (such as average, variance and  
correlation)  
The HEAR Configurable Accelerator is a highly  
optimized signal processing engine that is configured  
through the CFX. It offers high speed, high flexibility and  
high performance, while maintaining low power  
consumption. For added computing precision, the HEAR  
supports block floating point processing. Configuration of  
the HEAR is performed using the HEAR configuration tool  
(HCT). For further information on the usage of the HEAR  
and the HCT, please refer to the HEAR Configurable  
Accelerator Reference Manual.  
Input/Output Controller (IOC)  
The IOC is responsible for the automated data moves of  
all audio samples transferred in the system. The IOC can  
manage any system configuration and route the data  
accordingly. It is an advanced audio DMA unit.  
Memory  
The HEAR is optimized for advanced audio algorithms,  
including but not limited to the following:  
Dynamic range compression  
RAM & ROM  
The size and width of each of the RAM and ROM  
structures are shown in Table 10:  
Directional processing  
Table 10. RAM AND ROM STRUCTURE  
Acoustic echo cancellation  
Noise reduction  
Memory Structure  
Program memory (ROM)  
Program memory (RAM)  
X memory (RAM)  
Data Width  
Memory Size  
2048  
To provide the ability for these algorithms to be executed  
efficiently, the HEAR excels at the following:  
Processing using a weighted overlap add (WOLA)  
filterbank or FFT  
32  
32  
24  
24  
24  
12288  
6144  
Time domain filtering  
Subband filtering  
Attack/release filtering  
Math library LUT (ROM)  
Y memory (RAM)  
128  
2048  
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BelaSigna 300  
Shared Memories  
The shared CFX/HEAR memories include the following:  
Table 11. SHARED MEMORIES  
Type  
Name  
Size  
Data memory (RAM)  
H0MEM, H1MEM, H2MEM,  
H3MEM, H4MEM, H5MEM  
Each 128x48−bit words  
FIFO memory (RAM)  
Coefficient memory (RAM)  
Data ROM  
AMEM, BMEM  
CMEM, DMEM  
SIN/COS LUT  
Each 1024x48−bit words  
Each 1024x48−bit words  
512x48−bit words containing the 512 point sin/cos look up table  
2048x32−bit words  
Microcode memory (RAM)  
MICROCODE_MEM  
Memories Structure  
Figure 4 shows the system memory structure. The individual blocks are described in the sections that follow.  
IOC  
2 x 48−bits  
2 x 48−bits  
A and B Memory  
(RAM)  
2048 x 48−bit  
FIFO  
Controller  
C and D Memory  
(RAM)  
2048 x 48−bit  
Shared  
Memory  
Bus  
Shared Memory Buses (2 x 48−bits)  
H0, H1, H2, H3, H4 and  
H5 Memory (RAM)  
768 x 48−bit  
Controller  
HEAR  
Configurable  
Accelerator  
SIN/COS Table  
(ROM)  
512 x 48−bit  
Microcode Memory Buses (2 x 32−bits)  
Microcode Memory  
(RAM)  
2048 x 32−bit  
Program Memory  
(ROM)  
2048 x 32−bit  
Instruction Memory Bus (32−bits)  
P Memory Bus (32−bits)  
Program Memory  
(RAM)  
12288 x 32−bit  
X Memory (RAM)  
6144 x 24−bit  
CFX DSP  
X Memory Bus (24−bits)  
Y Memory Bus (24−bits)  
Math Library LUT  
(ROM)  
128 x 24−bit  
Y Memory (RAM)  
2048 x 24−bit  
Figure 4. System Memory Architecture  
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15  
 
BelaSigna 300  
FIFO Controller  
The FIFO controller handles the moving of data to and  
from the FIFOs, after being initially configured. Up to eight  
FIFOs can be created by the FIFO controller, four in A  
memory (AMEM) and four in B memory (BMEM). Each  
FIFO has a block counter that counts the number of samples  
read or written by the IOC. It creates a dedicated interrupt  
signal, updates the block counter and updates the FIFO  
pointers when a new block has been read or written.  
Memory Maps  
The structure of the XMEM and YMEM address spaces are shown in Figure 5.  
0x10000  
0x10000  
D Memory  
C Memory  
B Memory  
A Memory  
0xF800  
0xF000  
0xE800  
0xE000  
BD Memory  
AC Memory  
CD Memory  
0xD000  
0xC000  
0xB000  
0xA000  
0x9F00  
0x9800  
AB Memory  
HEAR / FIFO Registers  
SIN/COS ROM  
0x9400  
0x9200  
0x9000  
0x8E00  
0x8C00  
0x8B00  
0x8A00  
0x8900  
0x8800  
0x8700  
0x8600  
0x8400  
0x8200  
0x8000  
H12 Memory  
H03 Memory  
H13 Memory  
H02 Memory  
H5 Memory  
H4 Memory  
H3 Memory  
H2 Memory  
H1 Memory  
H0 Memory  
H45 Memory  
H23 Memory  
H01 Memory  
Math LUT ROM  
0x7800  
X Memory Map  
X Memory / Y Memory Map  
(May be used as XY Memory)  
0x1800  
X Memory  
X Memory  
Unused  
0x0800  
0x0000  
0x0800  
0x0000  
Y Memory  
Figure 5. XMEM and YMEM Memory Maps  
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BelaSigna 300  
The structure of the PMEM address space is shown in Figure 6.  
0x10000  
Program Memory (RAM)  
(Mirror: 0x3000−0x3FFF)  
0xF000  
Memory Mapped Analog  
and Digital Registers  
0xE000  
0x8800  
0x8000  
Microcode Memory  
0x4000  
P Memory Map (Program Memory)  
P Memory Map (Other)  
Unused  
Program Memory (RAM)  
0x1000  
0x0800  
0x0000  
Program Memory  
(Boot ROM)  
Figure 6. PMEM Memory Map  
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BelaSigna 300  
Interrupts  
Other Digital Blocks and Functions  
The interrupt flow of the system handles interrupts  
General−Purpose Timer  
generated by the CFX DSP core and the HEAR accelerator.  
The CFX interrupt controller receives interrupts from the  
various blocks within the system. The FIFO controller can  
send interrupts to the CFX. The HEAR can generate events  
which are interrupts in the CFX.  
The CFX DSP system contains two general−purpose  
timers. These can be used for scheduling tasks that are not  
part of the sample−based signal−processing scheme, such as  
checking the battery voltage, and periodically asserting the  
available analog and digital inputs for purposes such as  
reading the value of a volume control potentiometer or  
detecting input from a push button.  
Hear Function Chain Controller  
The HEAR function chain controller responds to  
commands from the CFX, and events from the FIFO  
controller. It must be configured by the CFX to enable the  
triggering of particular function chains within a microcode  
configuration. This is accomplished through the appropriate  
setting of control registers as described in the Hardware  
Reference Manual for BelaSigna 300.  
The interaction between the interrupt controller, the  
HEAR function chain controller and the rest of the system  
are shown in Figure 7.  
Watchdog Timer  
The watchdog timer is a programmable hardware timer  
that operates from the system clock and is used to ensure  
system sanity. It is always active and must be periodically  
acknowledged as a check that an application is still running.  
Once the watchdog times out, it generates an interrupt. If left  
to time out  
a second consecutive time without  
acknowledgement, a system reset will occur.  
FIFO Controller  
CFX Interrupt  
Controller  
HEAR Function  
Chain Controller  
CFX  
HEAR  
Figure 7. Interrupt Flow  
Algorithm and Data Security  
To protect the IP in the non−volatile memory the system  
supports decoding algorithm and data sections belonging to  
an application that have been encrypted using the advanced  
encryption standard (AES) and stored in non−volatile  
memory. While system access restrictions are in place, the  
keys used in the decryption of these sections will be secured  
from external access by the regular access restrictions.  
When the system is externally “unlocked” these keys will be  
cleared, preventing their use in decoding an application by  
non−authorized parties. After un−restricting access in this  
way the system may then be restored by re−programming  
the decryption keys.  
Algorithm software code and user data that requires  
permanent retention is stored off the BelaSigna 300 chip in  
separate non−volatile memory. To support this, the  
BelaSigna 300 chip can gluelessly interface to an external  
SPI EEPROM.  
To prevent unauthorized access to the sensitive  
intellectual property (IP) stored in the EEPROM, a  
comprehensive system is in place to protect manufacturer’s  
application code and data. When locked the system  
implements an access restriction layer that prevents access  
to both volatile and non−volatile system memory. When  
unlocked, both memory and EEPROM are accessible.  
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BelaSigna 300  
Analog Blocks  
input of the programmable preamplifier that can be  
configured for bypass or gain values of 12 to 30 dB (3 dB  
steps). The input stage is shown in Figure 8.  
A built−in feature allows a sampling delay to be  
configured for any one or more channels. This is useful in  
beam−forming applications.  
Input Stage  
The analog audio input stage is comprised of four  
individual channels. For each channel, one input can be  
selected from any of the five possible input sources  
(depending on package option) and is then routed to the  
Conversion  
and filtering  
Preamp  
AI0  
M
Channel 0  
AI1  
U
AI2  
Channel 1  
X
Conversion  
and filtering  
Preamp  
IOC  
M
U
X
Conversion  
and filtering  
Preamp  
Channel 2  
Channel 3  
AI3*  
AI4  
Conversion  
and filtering  
Preamp  
* Not available on WLCSP option  
Figure 8. Input Stage  
Input Dynamic Range Extension (IDRX)  
separate power amplifier or can be connected to another  
Digital Mic input on another system. The output stage is  
shown in Figure 9.  
To increase the input dynamic range for a particular  
application, it is possible to pair−wise combine the four AD  
converters found on BelaSigna 300. This will increase the  
dynamic range up to 110 dB. When this technique is used,  
the device handles the preamplifier gain configuration based  
on the input level and sets it in such a way as to give the  
maximum possible dynamic range. This avoids having to  
make the design trade−off between sufficient amplification  
for low−level signals and avoiding saturation for high−level  
signals.  
BelaSigna 300 has an option for high−power mode that  
decreases the impedance of the output stage, thus permitting  
higher possible acoustic output levels. To use this feature,  
RCVR_HP+ should be connected to RCVR+, and  
RCVR_HP− should be connected to RCVR−, you must  
combine the synchronized output signals externally to  
BelaSigna 300. Connect both RCVR+ and RCVR_HP+ to  
a single terminal on an output transducer, and connect both  
RCVR− and RCVR_HP− to the other terminal. An RC filter  
might be required based on receiver characteristics. Figure 9  
shows the connections for the output driver in high−power  
mode.  
Output Stage  
The output stage includes a 3 −order sigma−delta  
rd  
modulator to produce a pulse density modulated (PDM)  
output signal. The sampling frequency of the sigma delta  
modulator is pre−scaled from the system clock.  
The low−impedance output driver can also be used to  
directly drive an output transducer without the need for a  
Electrical specifications on the output stage are available  
in Table 2.  
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19  
 
BelaSigna 300  
RCVR_HP+  
RCVR+  
Output  
Output  
driver  
Upsampling and  
conversion  
from IOC  
RCVR−  
RCVR_HP−  
Figure 9. Output Stage  
Figure 10. External Signal Routing of Connections for High−Power Output Mode  
The high−frequencies in the Class−D PDM output are  
filtered by an RC filter or by the frequency response of the  
speaker itself. ON Semiconductor recommends a 2−pole RC  
filter on the output stage if the output signal is not directly  
driving a receiver. Given below is the simple schematic for  
a 2−pole RC filter.  
Figure 11. 2−Pole RC filter  
Our recommendations for components for the RC Filter  
are given below:  
stand−by mode operations. This internal clocking circuitry  
cannot be used during normal operation; as such, an external  
clock signal must be present on the EXT_CLK pin to allow  
BelaSigna 300 to operate. All other needed clocks in the  
system are derived from this external clock frequency.  
Figure 12 shows the internal clock structure of BelaSigna  
300.  
For 8 KHz sampling, we recommend R = 8.2 k and C = 1 nF  
(3 dB cutoff frequency at 3.3 kHz)  
For 16 KHz sampling, we recommend R = 8.2 k and C =  
330 pF (3 dB cutoff frequency at 9 kHz)  
Clock Generation Circuitry  
BelaSigna 300 is equipped with an un−calibrated internal  
RC oscillator that will provide clock support for booting and  
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20  
BelaSigna 300  
Figure 12. Internal Clocking Structure  
Power Supply Unit  
BelaSigna 300 has multiple power sources as can be seen on Figure 13. Digital and analog sections of the chip have their  
own power supplies to allow exceptional audio quality.  
Figure 13. Power Supply Structure  
Battery Supply Voltage (VBAT)  
Internal Band Gap Reference Voltage  
The primary voltage supplied to a BelaSigna 300 device  
is VBAT. It is typically 1.8 V. BelaSigna 300 also uses VBAT  
to define the I/O voltage levels, as well as powering an  
external EEPROM on the SPI port. Consequently, any  
voltage below 1.8 V will result in incorrect operation of the  
EEPROM.  
The band gap reference voltage has been stabilized over  
temperature and process variations. This reference voltage  
is used in the generation of all of the regulated voltages in the  
BelaSigna 300 system and provides a nominal 1 V reference  
signal to all components using the reference voltage.  
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BelaSigna 300  
Internal Digital Supply Voltage (VDDC)  
The power supervisory circuitry monitors both the battery  
supply voltage (VBAT) and the internal digital supply  
voltage (VDDC). This circuit is used to start the system  
when VBAT reaches a safe startup voltage, and to reset the  
system when either of the VBAT or VDDC voltages drops  
below a relevant voltage threshold. The relevant threshold  
voltages are shown in Table 12.  
The internal digital supply voltage is used as the supply  
voltage for all internal digital components, including being  
used as the interface voltage at the low side of the level  
translation circuitry attached to all of the external digital  
pads. VDDC is also provided as an output pad, where a  
capacitor to ground typically filters power supply noise. The  
VDDC internal regulator is a programmable power supply  
that allows the selection of the lowest digital supply  
depending on the clock frequency at which BelaSigna 300  
will operate. In BelaSigna 300, the VDDC configuration is  
set by the boot ROM to its maximum value to allow for 40  
MHz operation in all parts. Contact ON Semiconductor for  
more information regarding VDDC calibration.  
Table 12. POWER MANAGEMENT THRESHOLDS  
Threshold  
VBAT monitor startup  
VBAT startup  
Voltage Level  
0.70 V  
0.82 V 50 mV  
0.80 V 50 mV  
VBAT and VDDC shutdown  
External Digital Supply Voltage (VDDO)  
This pin is not available on BelaSigna 300, as it is  
internally connected to VBAT.  
Power−on−Reset (POR) and Booting Sequence  
BelaSigna 300 uses a POR sequence to ensure proper  
system behavior during start−up and proper system  
configuration after start−up. At the start of the POR  
sequence, the audio output is disabled and all configuration  
and control registers are asynchronously reset to their  
default values (as specified in the Hardware Reference  
Manual for BelaSigna 300). All CFX DSP registers are  
cleared and the contents of all RAM instances are  
unspecified at this point.  
SPI Port Digital Supply Voltage (VDDO_SPI)  
VDDO_SPI is an externally provided power source  
dedicated to the SPI port. Communication with external  
EEPROMs will happen at the level defined on this pin. This  
pin is not available on the WLCSP option of BelaSigna 300,  
as it is internally connected to VBAT.  
Regulated Supply Voltage (VREG)  
The POR sequence consists of two phases: voltage supply  
stabilization and boot ROM initialization. During the  
voltage supply stabilization phase, the following steps are  
performed:  
VREG is a 1 V reference to the analog circuitry. It is  
available externally to allow for additional noise filtering of  
the regulated voltages within the system.  
1. The internal regulators are enabled and allowed to  
stabilize.  
2. The internal charge pump is enabled and allowed  
to stabilize.  
3. SYSCLK is connected to all of the system  
components.  
4. The system switches to external clocking mode  
Regulated Doubled Supply Voltage (VDBL)  
VDBL is a 2 V reference voltage generated from the  
internal charge pump. It is a reference to the analog circuitry.  
It is available externally to allow for additional noise  
filtering of the regulated voltages within the system.  
The internal charge pump uses an external capacitor that  
is periodically refreshed to maintain the 2 V supply. The  
charge pump refresh frequency is derived from slow clock  
which assists the input stage in filtering out any noise  
generated by the dynamic current draw on this supply  
voltage.  
Power Management Strategy  
BelaSigna 300 has a built−in power management unit that  
guarantees valid system operation under any voltage supply  
condition to prevent any unexpected audio output as the  
result of any supply irregularity. The unit constantly  
monitors the power supply and shuts down all functional  
units (including all units in the audio path) when the power  
supply voltage goes below a level at which point valid  
operation can no longer be guaranteed.  
Voltage Mode  
BelaSigna 300 operates in: Low voltage (LV) power  
supply mode. This mode allows integration into a wide  
variety of devices with a range of voltage supplies and  
communications levels. BelaSigna 300 operates from a  
nominal supply of 1.8 V on VBAT, but this can scale  
depending on available supply. The digital logic runs on an  
internally generated regulated voltage (VDDC), in the range  
of 0.9 V to 1.2 V. On the WLCSP package option, all digital  
I/O pads including the SPI port run from the same voltage as  
supplied on VBAT.  
Once the supply voltage rises above the startup voltage of  
the internal regulator that supplies the digital subsystems  
(VDDC ) and remains there for the length of time  
STARTUP  
T
, a POR will occur. If the supply is consistent, the  
POR  
internal system voltage will then remain at a fixed nominal  
voltage (VDDC ). If a spike occurs that causes the  
NOMINAL  
voltage to drop below the shutdown internal system voltage  
(VDDC ), the system will shut down. If the  
The power management on BelaSigna 300 includes the  
power−on−reset (POR) functionality as well as power  
supervisory circuitry. These two components work together  
to ensure proper device operation under all battery conditions.  
SHUTDOWN  
voltage rises again above the startup voltage and remains  
there for the length of time T , a POR will occur. If  
POR  
www.onsemi.com  
22  
 
BelaSigna 300  
operating directly off a battery, the system will not power  
down until the voltage drops below the VDDC  
voltage as the battery dies. This prevents unwanted resets  
when the voltage is just on the edge of being too low for the  
system to operate properly because the difference between  
will give a value of logic 1. Four of the five GPIO pins are  
multiplexed with an LSAD (see the Low−Speed A.D  
Converters section) and as such the functionality of the pin  
can be either a GPIO or an LSAD depending on the  
configuration. Note that GPIO0 cannot be used as an LSAD.  
SHUTDOWN  
VDDC  
around the VDDC  
and VDDC  
prevents oscillation  
STARTUP  
SHUTDOWN  
Inter−IC Communication (I2C) Interfaces  
The I C interface is an industry−standard interface that  
point.  
SHUTDOWN  
2
can be used for high−speed transmission of data between  
BelaSigna 300 and an external device. The interface  
operates at speeds up to 400 Kbit/sec for system clocks  
(EXT_CLK) higher than 1.6 MHz. In product development  
Other Analog Support Blocks and Functions  
Low−Speed A/D Converters (LSAD)  
The BelaSigna 300 chip has four LSAD channels that  
connect to external analog inputs for purposes such as for  
reading the value of a potentiometer or an analog sensor  
(LSAD[1..4]). The native data format for the LSAD is  
10−bit two’s−complement. However, a total of eight  
operation modes are provided that allow a configurable  
input dynamic range in cases where certain minimum and  
maximum values for the converted inputs are desired, such  
as in the case of a volume control where only input values  
up to a certain magnitude are allowed. Each LSAD channel  
is sampled at a nominal frequency of 1.6 kHz when using the  
default settings. Each LSAD pin is multiplexed with a GPIO  
function (see the General−Purpose Input Output Ports  
section) as such the functionality of the pin can be either a  
GPIO or an LSAD depending on the configuration.  
2
mode, the I C interface is used for application debugging  
purposes, communicating with the BelaSigna 300  
development tools. The interface can be configured to  
operate in either master mode or slave mode.  
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Port  
An SPI port is available on BelaSigna 300 for applications  
such as communication with a non−volatile memory  
(EEPROM). The I/O levels on this port are defined by the  
VBAT voltage.  
The SPI port on BelaSigna 300 only supports master  
mode, so it will only communicate with SPI slave devices.  
When connecting to an SPI slave device other than a boot  
EEPROM, the SPI_CS pin should be left unconnected and  
the slave device CS line should be driven from a GPIO to  
avoid BelaSigna 300 boot malfunction. When connecting to  
an SPI EEPROM for boot, the designer can choose to  
connect the SPI_CS pin to the EEPROM or use a GPIO (high  
at boot) for a design with several daisy-chained SPI devices.  
Battery Monitor  
A programmable on−chip battery monitor is available for  
overall system power management. The battery monitor  
works by incrementing a counter value every time the  
battery voltage goes below a desired, configurable threshold  
value. This counter value can be used in an application−  
specific power−management algorithm running on the  
CFX. The CFX can initiate any desired actions once the  
battery hits a predetermined value.  
PCM Interface  
BelaSigna 300 includes a highly configurable pulse code  
modulation (PCM) interface that can be used to stream  
signal, control and configuration data into and out of the  
device. The I/O levels on this port are defined by the voltage  
on the VBAT pin.  
Digital Interfaces  
General−Purpose Input Output (GPIO) Ports  
UART Interface  
BelaSigna 300 has five GPIO ports that can connect to  
external digital inputs such as push buttons, or digital outputs  
such as the control or trigger of an external companion chip  
(GPIO[0..4]). The direction of these ports (input or output) is  
configurable and each pin has an internal pull−up resistor  
when configured as a GPIO. A read from an unconnected pin  
A general−purpose two−pin UART interface is available  
for RS−232 compatible communications. The baud rate  
(bits/second) of this interface is typically configurable within  
a range of 0.4 to 320 kbps, depending on the application’s  
system clock. The I/O levels on this port are defined by the  
voltage on the VBAT pin.  
www.onsemi.com  
23  
BelaSigna 300  
Application Diagrams  
The application diagram of BelaSigna 300 is shown in Figure 14.  
2.2 kW  
10 mF*  
1 mF*  
+
1 mF  
_
1.8 V  
1 mF  
GNDC  
GNDC  
AGND  
10 nF  
AGND  
Speaker  
Receiver  
Speaker  
Amp  
Filtering  
RCVR+  
RCVR−  
MIC−INP  
MIC−INM  
AI4  
Filtering  
PCM_FR**  
PCM/I S  
PCM_CLK**  
PCM_SERI**  
PCM_SERO**  
2
PCM or I2S  
Baseband  
GPIO[0]**  
(Wake−Up Signal)  
GPIOs  
I2C  
GPIO[1]**  
(Service Request)  
2
I C  
SDA**  
SCL**  
Management  
EXT_CLK**  
Management  
Reset  
Battery  
Monitor  
** Level Translation may be  
required (1.8 V on BelaSigna 300)  
100 nF  
*The VDDC and VDBL capacitor values shown are the recommended values for current production parts (B300W35A109XXG and  
B300D44A103XXG).  
For parts manufactured before January 1st, 2015 (B300W35A102XYG and B300D44102XXG, or parts with a Date Code earlier than  
”1501”), it is recommended that the value of the VDBL capacitor be at least the same value as the VDDC capacitor, and should ideally be  
double the value. The recommended VDDC and VDBL capacitor values for these older parts are a VDDC capacitor of 10 mF and a VDBL  
capacitor of 20 mF. For more information contact your ON Semiconductor support representative.  
Figure 14. BelaSigna 300 Application Diagram  
www.onsemi.com  
24  
 
BelaSigna 300  
Assembly Information  
CARRIER DETAILS  
2.6 x 3.8 mm WLCSP  
ON Semiconductor offers tape and reel packing for BelaSigna 300. The packing consists of a pocketed carrier tape, a cover  
tape, and a molded anti−static polystyrene reel. The carrier and cover tape create an ESD safe environment, protecting the  
components from physical and electrostatic damage during shipping and handling.  
Pin 1  
Quantity per Reel: 2500 units  
Pin 1 Orientation: Upper Left, Bumps down  
Tape Brand / Width: Advantek / 12 mm  
Pocket Pitch: 8 mm  
A = 13 inches  
B = 12 mm  
C = 4 inches  
D = 13 mm  
P/N: BCB043  
Reel Brand / Width: Advantek Lokreel / 13 in  
Cover Tape: 3M 2666 PSA 9.3 mm  
Figure 15. Package Orientation on Tape  
10 sprockets hole pitch cumulative tolerance 0.1.  
Camber in compliance with EIA 763.  
Pocket position relative to sprocket hole measured as true position of pocket, not pocket hole.  
Figure 16. Carrier Tape Drawing  
www.onsemi.com  
25  
BelaSigna 300  
Re−Flow Information  
300, the key identifier components and values are as  
follows:  
The re−flow profile depends on the equipment that is used  
for the re−flow and the assembly that is being re−flowed.  
Information from JEDEC Standard 22−A113D and  
J−STD−020D.01 can be used as a guideline.  
Chip  
Chip  
Chip  
Family  
Version  
Revision  
0x03  
0x02  
0x0100  
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Sensitive Device  
CAUTION: ESD sensitive device. Permanent damage may  
occur on devices subjected to high−energy electrostatic  
discharges. Proper ESD precautions in handling, packaging  
and testing are recommended to avoid performance  
degradation or loss of functionality. Device is 2 kV HBM  
ESD qualified.  
Support Software  
A full suite of comprehensive tools is available to assist  
software developers from the initial concept and technology  
assessment through to prototyping and product launch.  
Simulation, application development and communication  
tools as well as an Evaluation and Development Kit (EDK)  
facilitate the development of advanced algorithms on  
BelaSigna 300.  
Miscellaneous  
Ordering Information  
To order BelaSigna 300, please contact your account  
manager and ask for part number B300W35A109XXG.  
Training  
To facilitate development on the BelaSigna 300 platform,  
training is available upon request. Contact your account  
manager for more information.  
Chip Identification  
Chip identification information can be retrieved by using  
the Promira Serial Interface or Communications  
Accelerator Adaptor (CAA) tool along with the protocol  
software provided by ON Semiconductor. For BelaSigna  
Company or Product Inquiries  
For more information about ON Semiconductor products  
or services visit our Web site at http://onsemi.com.  
www.onsemi.com  
26  
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
WLCSP35, 3.63x2.68  
CASE 567AG  
ISSUE C  
DATE 20 OCT 2022  
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.  
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.  
DOCUMENT NUMBER:  
DESCRIPTION:  
98AON31202E  
WLCSP35, 3.63X2.68  
PAGE 1 OF 1  
onsemi and  
are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba onsemi or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. onsemi reserves  
the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. onsemi makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular  
purpose, nor does onsemi assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation  
special, consequential or incidental damages. onsemi does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.  
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www.onsemi.com  
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